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Definiton Personal Pronoun

Personal pronouns are pronouns used to people, animals, objects, or things specifically. Form of the pronoun
depends on the role (subject, object, possessive), number, person-to-, and gender of the noun that it replaces.
Conversion of the Personal Pronoun
Unlike the noun that has the same shape as function as subject or object, and the addition of an apostrophe
when functioning as a possessive, changes to the pronoun refers to several parameters, namely:
case (subjective, objective, and possessive)
number (singular and plural)
person (first, second, and third)
gender (female, male, and neutral)
Changes in the form of the pronoun can be seen in the following table.
Case
Number
Person
Subjective
Objective
1st
I
me
Singular
2nd
you
you
3rd
she, he, it
her, him, it
1st
we
us
Plural
2nd
you
you
3rd
they
them

Possessive
mine
yours
hers, his, its
ours
yours
theirs

Subjective, Objective, and Possessive Personal Pronoun


Personal pronouns can function as subject, object, and possessive (parameter case). Explanation of the role and
some personal pronouns sentences examples are as follows.
Peran
Detail
Contoh Kalimat Personal Pronoun
Subjective
He is a politician.
personal
(Dia adalah politisi.)
Berarti kata ganti ini berfungsi
pronouns
sebagai subject
It is the most delicious cake that I have ever eaten.
(I, you, they, we,
(Ini kue terlezat yang saya pernah makan.)
she, he, it)
object of a verb:
He borrowed me two interesting books.
(Dia meminjami saya dua buku yang menarik.)
object of a compound verb:
Berarti kata ganti ini berfungsi
None understands why the man really loves her.
Objective
sebagai:
(Tak satupun mengerti kenapa pria tersebut mencintai
personal
object of a verb,
dia.)
pronouns
object of a compound verb,
(me, you, us,
object of a preposition:
object of a preposition, atau
them, her, him, it)
If only he shared his problem with me.
object of infinitive phrase
(Seandainya dia membagi masalahnya kepada saya.)
object of infinitive phrase:
Everybody is enthusiastic to help her.
(Setiap orang antusias membantunya.)
subject of a sentence:
Yours was sent yesterday.
(Milikmu dikirim kemarin),
Possessive
Berarti kata ganti ini berfungsi untuk
Mine is the biggest one.
personal
menunjukkan siapa yang memiliki
(Punyaku yang terbesar.)
pronouns
sesuatu dengan menempati posisi
(mine, your(s),
subject complement:
sebagai:subject of a sentence,
our(s), their(s),
The red and black car is his.
subject complement
her(s), his, its)
(Mobil merah-hitam tsb milik dia.),
That is ours.
(Itu punya kita.)

Personal Pronoun position as 1st, 2nd, & 3rd Person


Personal pronouns can occupy positions as 1st person, 2nd person, or 3rd person (person parameter).
Explanation and some examples of personal pronouns sentences are as follows.
Fungsi

Keterangan

Contoh Kalimat Personal Pronoun


I would be very happy if you borrow me a
little money.
(Saya akan sangat senang jika kamu
1st person (orang Ketika sedang berbicara sebagai orang pertama
meminjami saya sedikit uang.)
pertama)
(diri sendiri), kita dapat menggunakan kata
Were looking for a philanthropist to
(I, me, we, us)
ganti daripada menggunakan namanya.
support us.
(Kami sedang mencari seorang dermawan
untuk mendukung kami.)
You shouldnt put yours anywhere.
(Kamu tidak seharnya meletakkan milikmu
2nd
Ketika sedang berbicara dengan orang lain
dimana-mana.)
person (orang
(bertindak sebagai orang kedua), kita dapat
kedua)
menggunakan kata ganti untuk orang kedua
I will help you to get yours.
(you)
daripada menyebut nama aslinya.
(Saya akan membantumu mendapatkan
milikmu.)
Ferdi is a generous man. He always sets
3rd
Ketika sedang membicarakan orang lain (orang aside his salary for the poor and visits the
person (orang
lain bertindak sebagai orang ketiga), kita dapat orphanage. Everybody likes him.
ketiga)
menyebut namanya pada permulaan
(Ferdi adalah orang yang pemurah. Dia
(she, he, it, her,
pembicaraan, selanjutnya diganti dengan kata selalu menyisihkan gajinya untuk orang
him, it, they,
ganti orang ketiga.
miskin dan mengunjungi panti asuhan.
them)
Setiap orang menyukainya.)
Appositive & Personal Pronoun
Personal Pronoun can be used in appositive. If the appositive explains the subject, the pronoun used is a wiki
personal pronouns (I, you, they, we, she, he, it). Conversely, if the appositive explains object, the pronoun used
is objective personal pronouns (me, you, us, them, her, him, it).
Example of Appositive & Personal Pronoun:
The team, hissing and I, got the appreciation for our recent research about nuclear. [The team = subject;
hissing and I = appositive; I = wiki pp]
Diana invited her best friend,
Vina and me, to her wedding party. [her best friend = object; Vina and me = appositive; objective pp me =]
Note:
Formula is polite to put the pronoun (subjective and objective) after the name of another person (hissing and I,
Vina and me).

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