2014 Brings Even More Clean Diesel Vehicle Options to the U.S. Market
With 44 new clean diesel car, truck and SUV models available now or launching soon in the 2014 model year, automotive industry
experts predict that consumers will have more than 58 diesel vehicle models to choose from in North America by 2017. Add to that the
more than 27 other automotive brands supplying numerous diesel engines and over 115 different diesel models for the Medium- and
Heavy-Duty truck, bus and RV markets, and its no wonder that diesel vehicle market share forecasts for the U.S. are on the rise.
Numerous industry experts predict that diesel vehicles will make up to 10 to 15 percent of the U.S. market by the year 2025, up from
just over 3 percent in 2013. Looking globally, diesel models in Europe currently command over a 54 percent share of the vehicle
market. ExxonMobil predicts that diesel will surpass gasoline as the number one global transportation fuel by 2020. Diesel demand
will account for 70 percent of the growth in demand for all transportation fuels through the forecast period to 2040. And although
natural gas will play a greater role as a transportation fuel by 2040, it will remain only a small share of the global transportation fuel mix,
at 4 percent by 2040, up from todays 1 percent, according to ExxonMobils forecast.
EMISSIONS CONTROL
City 24
Highway 38
oxygen
Combined 29
Approved for B5 Biodiesel Blends (up to B20 in Illinois)
View Official Site
EMISSIONS CONTROL
particle emissions
City 24
Highway 38
oxygen
Combined 29
Approved for B5 Biodiesel Blends (up to B20 in Illinois)
View Official Site
EMISSIONS CONTROL
3.0L TDI V6
particle emissions
City 24
Highway 36
oxygen
Combined 28
Approved for B5 Biodiesel Blends (up to B20 in Illinois)
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
EMISSIONS CONTROL
3.0L TDI V6
particle emissions
City 24
Highway 31
oxygen
Combined 27
Approved for B5 Biodiesel Blends (up to B20 in Illinois)
View Official Site
EMISSIONS CONTROL
3.0L TDI V6
particle emissions
City 19
Highway 28
oxygen
Combined 22
Approved for B5 Biodiesel Blends (up to B20 in Illinois)
View Official Site
EMISSIONS CONTROL
particle emissions
City 30
Highway 42
oxygen
Combined 34
Approved for B5 Biodiesel Blends (up to B20 in Illinois)
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
EMISSIONS CONTROL
180 HP
City 32
Highway 45
Approved for B5 Biodiesel Blends
View Official Site
EMISSIONS CONTROL
0-60 mph:
EMISSIONS CONTROL
3.0L Inline 6
EMISSIONS CONTROL
3.0L Inline 6
www.biodiesel.org
EMISSIONS CONTROL
after-treatment system
EMISSIONS CONTROL
injection system
- SCR
- High-pressure-cooled EGR
City 20
Highway 28
Combined 23
Approved for B20 Biodiesel Blends
View Official Site
Eligible for NBB Member discount on purchase or lease under Chrysler
Affiliate Rewards Program
EMISSIONS CONTROL
www.biodiesel.org
EMISSIONS CONTROL
Inline 5-Cylinder
Horsepower: N/A
Torque: N/A
0-60 mph: N/A
Fuel Economy (mpg)*
Approved for B20 Biodiesel Blends
EMISSIONS CONTROL
- Integrated EGR
- SCR
- DPF
greenhouse gases
EMISSIONS CONTROL
regeneration
www.biodiesel.org
EMISSIONS CONTROL
- EGR
- SCR
- DPF
City 27
Highway 46
generation engines
Combined 33
Approved for B20 Biodiesel Blends
View Official Site
Eligible for NBB Member Discount on purchase or lease under GM Supplier
Discount Program
EMISSIONS CONTROL
regeneration
EMISSIONS CONTROL
Horsepower: N/A
Torque: N/A
Fuel Economy (mpg)*
Approved for B20 Biodiesel Blends
View Official Site
Eligible for NBB Member Discount on purchase or lease under GM Supplier
Discount Program
www.biodiesel.org
EMISSIONS CONTROL
regeneration
EMISSIONS CONTROL
regeneration
EMISSIONS CONTROL
regeneration
www.biodiesel.org
EMISSIONS CONTROL
Horsepower: N/A
Torque: N/A
Fuel Economy (mpg)*
Approved for B20 Biodiesel
Blends
View Official Site
Eligible for NBB Member Discount on purchase or lease under GM
Supplier Discount Program
EMISSIONS CONTROL
injection system
- SCR
- High-pressure-cooled EGR
- DPF
City 22
Highway 30
Combined 25
Approved for B20 Biodiesel Blends
View Official Site
Eligible for NBB Member Discount on purchase or lease under Chrysler
Affiliate Rewards Program
www.biodiesel.org
10
EMISSIONS CONTROL
2.2L Skyactiv-D
173 HP
treatment system.
City N/A
Highway N/A
Combined N/A
Biodiesel Approval TBA
View Official Site
EMISSIONS CONTROL
- Information to come
EMISSIONS CONTROL
www.biodiesel.org
11
EMISSIONS CONTROL
3.0L Turbodiesel V6
EMISSIONS CONTROL
3.0L Turbodiesel V6
EMISSIONS CONTROL
12
EMISSIONS CONTROL
- DPF
- SCR (AdBlue)
EMISSIONS CONTROL
- Information to come
Horsepower: TBA
Torque: TBA
0-60 mph: TBA
Fuel Economy (mpg)
City TBA
Highway TBA
Combined TBA
Biodiesel Approval TBA
View Official Site
EMISSIONS CONTROL
other vehicles
www.biodiesel.org
13
EMISSIONS CONTROL
other vehicles
EMISSIONS CONTROL
other vehicles
EMISSIONS CONTROL
other vehicles
14
EMISSIONS CONTROL
other vehicles
EMISSIONS CONTROL
other vehicles
EMISSIONS CONTROL
other vehicles
15
NOTE:
Information was current at the time of this publication in January 2014.
Vehicle specifications for 2014 diesel models were obtained from information available on manufacturers websites and product literature follow links
to their official company sites. Additional details can be found at www.edmunds.com.
Fuel economy information can be found on the vehicle manufacturers websites, or for vehicles of GVW >8500 it can be calculated by visiting
www.Intellichoice.com. Actual fuel economy may vary, depending upon vehicle options chosen and driving behavior.
Additional information on Powertrain, Torque and Horsepower ratings has been supplied by vehicle manufacturers.
Information on future diesel models has been provided by manufacturer contacts and/or other industry sources and may be subject to change.
www.biodiesel.org
16
American Coach
American Coach manufactures the Revolution, Tradition, Eagle and Heritage
RV models, all of which are powered by Detroit Diesel Corporations Detroit
DD13 diesel engine. The Detroit DD13 engine is approved for B5, and up
to B20 upon consultation with Detroit headquarters.
Fleetwood
Fleetwood diesel models include Providence, Discovery, Expedition and
Excursion. These RVs feature Cummins diesel engines in a range of 300 to
450 horsepower. Cummins approves B20 biodiesel blends.
Holiday Rambler
Diesel models under the Holiday Rambler brand include the Endeavor and
Ambassador which feature Navistars MaxxForce 10 diesel engine, approved
for B20.
Monaco
Monacos diesel-powered RVs include the Dynasty, Diplomat and Knight
models which feature Navistars MaxxForce 10 and MaxxForce 13 diesel
engines, both of which are approved for B20.
CATERPILLAR
Caterpillar is the worlds largest manufacturer of medium-speed engines, as
well as one of the worlds largest manufacturers of high-speed diesel engines,
with ratings available from 10 to 21,760 horsepower. Caterpillar produces
engines and equipment for on- and off-road applications, mining and marine
applications, as well as electric power generation. A sample of their more than
500 engine options appears below.
www.biodiesel.org
17
CATERPILLAR (cont.)
Caterpillar Engine Specs:
C7 ACERTTM
C9 ACERTTM
2,200 rpm;
2,200 rpm
@ 1440 rpm
@ 1400 rpm
Displacement: 7.2 L
Displacement: 8.8 L
C11 ACERTTM
C13 ACERTTM
1,200 rpm
1,200 rpm
Displacement: 11.1 L
Displacement: 12.5 L
C15 ACERTTM
Horsepower: 475-580 hp @ 2,100 rpm
Peak Torque: 1,550-2,050 lb.-ft. @
1,200 rpm
Displacement: 15.2 L
Biodiesel Approval: B20
View Official Site
CHRYSLER
2014 Ram Chassis Cab
DIESEL MODEL
6.7L Cummins Turbo Diesel I-6
Horsepower: 320 HP
Torque: 650 lb.-ft.
Biodiesel Approval: B20
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
18
CUMMINS
Cummins is a global designer, manufacturer, distributor and servicer of engines
and related technologies. Many manufacturers offer Cummins diesel engines
in their medium- and heavy-duty trucks including Freightliner, Thomas Built,
Dodge, Western Star, Kenworth, and Peterbilt.
Cummins also produces diesel engines for off-highway, mining, rail and marine
applications, as well as for power generation systems. A sample of some of
their most popular engines follows here:
ISB6.7
ISC8.3
Horsepower: 200-325 hp
Horsepower: 260-350 hp
Displacement: 6.7 L
Displacement: 8.3 L
ISL9
ISX11.9
Horsepower: 260-380 hp
Horsepower: 310-425 hp
Displacement: 9 L
Displacement: 11.9 L
ISX15
Horsepower: 400-600 hp
Peak Torque: 1,450-2,050 lb.-ft.
Displacement: 15 L
Biodiesel Approval: B20
View Official Site
DAIMLER TRUCKS
Daimler Trucks North America LLC, a Daimler company, is the largest heavyduty truck manufacturer in North America and a leading producer of mediumduty trucks and specialized commercial vehicles.
Headquartered in Portland, Oregon, Daimler Trucks North America
manufactures, sells and services several commercial vehicle brands. Through
the companys affiliates, Daimler Trucks is also a leading provider of heavy- and
medium-duty diesel engines and other components. Daimler Truck brands
include: Detroit of Detroit Diesel Corporation, Freightliner Trucks, Freightliner
Custom Chassis, Thomas Built Buses and Western Star.
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
19
Detroit
The Detroit brand is owned by Detroit Diesel Corporation, a leading
manufacturer of heavy-duty diesel engines for the commercial truck market.
The company offers a complete line of engines from 350 to 600 horsepower
for the on-highway and vocational markets which include the DD13, DD15 and
DD16, and their Series 60 engines, all with BlueTec SCR emissions technology.
Detroit Engine Specs:
DD13
DD15/DD15TC
Displacement: 12.8 L
Displacement: 14.8 L
DD16
SERIES 60
Displacement: 15.6 L
Freightliner Trucks
Freightliner Trucks is a division of Daimler Trucks North America, the
largest manufacturer of heavy-duty vehicles in North America and a leading
manufacturer of medium-duty vehicles. Daimler Trucks North America designs,
builds and markets a wide range of Class 3-8 vehicles including long-haul
highway tractors, heavy-duty construction and vocational trucks, mid-range
trucks for distribution and service, school and transit buses, fire and emergency
service apparatus and chassis for step vans, school and shuttle buses and
motor homes.
Freightliner Models include: Cascadia Evolution, Cascadia, Coronado, Business
Class M2 medium-duty trucks, and the 108SD, 114SD, 122SD and Coronado
SD severe-duty trucks.
Freightliner trucks are equipped with the following diesel engines: Detroit
DD131, Detroit DD15/DD15TC2, Detroit DD163, Cummins ISX124, Cummins
ISX155, Cummins ISL96, and Cummins ISB6.77:
1, 2, 3 See Detroit Diesel section for engine specs and biodiesel approval.
4, 5, 6, 7 See Cummins section for engine specs and biodiesel approval.
www.biodiesel.org
20
Thomas Built
Thomas Built offers a wide range of buses for applications from child care to
school and commercial transportation. Thomas Built diesel models include:
MyBus, MinoTour, Saf-T-Liner C2, Saf-T-Liner EFX and Saf-T-Liner HDX.
Thomas Built MyBus is built on the Chevrolet Express or GMC Savana chassis.
Thomas Built buses use GM 6.6L and Cummins ISB6.7 engines.
GM 6.6L
MyBus
MinoTour
Cummins ISB6.7
Saf-T-Liner C2X
Saf-T-Liner EFX
Saf-T-Liner HDX
Western Star
Western Star builds heavy-duty vocational and on-highway trucks. Western
Star truck models include: 4700 Series, 4800 Series, 4900 Series and 6900
Series.
Western Star trucks are available equipped with the following diesel engines:
Detroit DD131, Detroit DD15TC2, Detroit DD163, Detroit Series 60 Tier III4,
Cummins ISL95, and Cummins ISX156 engines.
DD13
4700 Series
4800 Series
4900 Series
6900 Series
DD15TC
DD16
Series 60
ISL9
ISX15
www.biodiesel.org
21
FORD
Chassis Cab F350/F450/F550
DIESEL MODEL
6.7L Power Stroke V8 Turbo
400 HP
800 ft.-lbs.
Biodiesel Approval: B20
View Official Site
Superduty F650/F750
DIESEL MODEL
6.7L Cummins Turbo Diesel I-6
HINO
Owned by Toyota, Hino Trucks is the fastest-growing medium-duty truck
company in America. Hino builds light- to medium-duty Class 4 to Class 7
trucks. 2014 models include the following:
195/195 DC, 195h/195h DC: The Hino 195 and 195 DC are Class 5, 19,500
GVW light-duty trucks. They are powered by a Hino J05E-TP 5L, 4-cylinder
in-line diesel engine that provides 210 hp with 440 ft.-lb. torque. The 195h and
195h DC are powered by a Hino JO5E-UG diesel-electric hybrid engine.
238: The Hino 238 is a Class 6, 23,000 GVW medium-duty truck. It is powered
by a Hino J08E-VC 8L, 6-cylinder in-line diesel engine that provides 220 hp
with 520 ft.-lb. torque.
258LP/258ALP: The Hino 258LP and 258ALP are Class 6, 25,500 GVW
medium-duty trucks powered by Hinos J08E-VC 8L, 6-cylinder in-line diesel
engine that provides 220 hp with 520 ft.-lb. torque.
268/268A: The Hino 268 and 268A are Class 6, 25,950 GVW medium-duty
trucks powered by Hinos J08E-VC 8L, 6-cylinder in-line diesel engine that
provides 220 hp with 520 ft.-lb. torque.
338: The Hino 338 is a Class 7, 33,000 GVW medium-duty truck powered by
Hinos J08E-VB 8L, 6-cylinder in-line diesel engine that provides 260 hp with
660 ft.-lb. torque.
www.biodiesel.org
22
HINO (cont.)
Hino Engine Specs:
HINO J05E-TP:
HINO J08E-VC:
Displacement: 5L
Displacement: 8L
HINO J08E-VB:
HINO JO5E-UG
Displacement: 8L
Displacement: 5L
ISUZU
ISUZU manufactures N-Series trucks and the Reach Van. N-Series trucks are
available in the following models: NPR Eco-Max, NPR-HD, NQR, and NRR. The
NPR Eco-Max and Reach Van are equipped with Isuzus 3.0L 4JJ1-TC diesel
engine, and the NPR-HD, NQR, and NRR are equipped with the 5.2 L 4HK1TC.
Isuzu Engine Specs:
ISUZU 4JJ1-TC:
ISUZU 4HK1-TC:
Displacement: 3.0 L
Displacement: 5.2 L
www.biodiesel.org
23
MACK
Mack manufactures several lines of trucks designed for on-highway,
construction, heavy haul and refuse work. Mack Pinnacle is the companys
highway series. Titan is the companys heavy haul series. Macks construction
and refuse series include the Granite and TerraPro models, respectively.
Mack trucks are equipped with the companys MP Engine Series, which includes
the MP7, MP8, and MP10.
Mack Engine Specs:
MP7
MP8
Displacement: 11 L
Displacement: 13 L
MP10
Displacement: 13 L
Displacement: 16 L
MITSUBISHI-FUSO
Mitsubishi-Fuso Truck of America Inc. offers a full line of Canter Series
commercial trucks, including: Canter FE 125, Canter FG 4x4, Canter FE 160,
Canter FE 160 Crew Cab, and Canter FE 180.
Biodiesel Approval: B5
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
24
NAVISTAR
Navistar is a manufacturer of medium- to heavy-duty Class 4 to 8 trucks and
engines. Navistar manufactures engines under the MaxxForce brand. Navistar
truck and chassis brands include International Trucks, IC Bus and Workhorse
Custom Chassis.
MaxxForce
MaxxForce Engine Specs:
MAXXFORCE 7
MAXXFORCE DT
Horsepower: 220-300 hp
Horsepower: 215-300 hp
Displacement: 6.4 L
Displacement: 7.6 L
MAXXFORCE 9
MAXXFORCE 10
Horsepower: 300-330 hp
Horsepower: 310-350 hp
Displacement: 9.3 L
Displacement: 9.3 L
MAXXFORCE 11
MAXXFORCE 13
Horsepower: 310-350 hp
Horsepower: 410-450 hp
Displacement: 10.5 L
Displacement: 12.4 L
MAXXFORCE 15
Horsepower: 435-550 hp
Torque: 1,550-1,850 lb.-ft.
Displacement: 15.21 L
Biodiesel Approval: B20
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
25
International Trucks
International offers a wide range of medium-duty to heavy-duty Class 4 to Class
8 trucks with horsepower ratings from 300 hp to 500 hp. International Trucks
models include: TerraStar, Durastar, Workstar, TransStar, Lonestar, ProStar,
PayStar, and 9900.
9900i: The 9900 is a class 8, 52,000 60,000 GVW on-highway truck with up
to 600 hp and 2,050 lb.-ft. of torque. The truck is available equipped with the
Cummins ISX15 diesel engine.
Lonestar: Lonestar is a class 8, 52,350 60,600 GVW on-highway truck with up
to 600 hp and 2,050 lb.-ft. of torque. The truck is available equipped with a
Cummins ISX15 diesel engine.
ProStar: Prostar is a class 8, 35,000 60,000 GVW on-highway truck. It is
available equipped with a heavy-duty MaxxForce 13 diesel engine that offers
up to 475 hp and 1,700 lb.-ft. of torque, or with a Cummins ISX15 engine that
offers up to 550 hp and 1,850 lb.-ft. of torque.
TranStar: Transtar is a class 8, 35,000 52,000 GVW on-highway truck with up
to 475 hp and 1,700 lb.-ft. of torque. The truck is available equipped with a
heavy-duty MaxxForce 13 diesel engine.
TerraStar: The TerraStar is a class 4-5, 16,000 19,500 GVW work truck with up
to 300 hp and 660 lb.-ft. of torque. The truck is powered by the MaxxForce 7
diesel engine built for medium duty.
DuraStar: DuraStar is a class 6-7, 23,500 60,000 GVW work truck with up to
330 hp and 960 lb.-ft. of torque. The truck is available with a MaxxForce 9,
MaxxForce10, MaxxForce DT or Cummins ISB6.7 diesel engine.
Workstar: Workstar is a class 7-8, 27,500 66,000 GVW truck available with up
to 350 hp and 1,150 ft.-lbs. of torque. The truck is available with a MaxxForce
DT, MaxxForce 9 or MaxxForce 10 diesel engine.
PayStar 5900 Series: PayStar is a class 8, 52,350 80,000 GVW on-highway
truck. The truck is available equipped with a heavy-duty MaxxForce 13 engine,
which provides up to 475 hp and 1,700 ft.-lbs. of torque, or a Cummins ISX15
diesel engine, which provides up to 602 hp and 2,050 ft.-lbs. of torque.
Biodiesel Approval: B20
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
26
IC Bus
IC Bus manufacturers a wide range of buses for school, commercial and motor
coach applications from 16,000 to 50,000 GVW. IC Buses include: AE/AC
Series, BE Series, CE Series, HC Series, HC Series Bronze, Gold and Platinum,
and LC Series.
IC Buses are equipped with the following diesel engines: MaxxForce 7,
MaxxForce DT and Cummins ISB6.7*.
MaxxForce 7
AE/AC Series
BE Series
CE Series
HC Series/HC
Bronze & Gold
MaxxForce DT
Cummins ISB6.7
HC Platinum
RE Series
LC Series
Workhorse
Workhorse builds chassis for use on motor homes and vocational trucks.
Workhorse offers its chassis with the MaxxForce 7 diesel engine. A low-floor
chassis designed for shuttle buses uses a Duramax diesel engine.
Biodiesel Approval: B20
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
27
PACCAR
PACCAR manufactures and sells trucks in the U.S. under the Kenworth and
Peterbilt brands. PACCAR also manufactures PACCAR PX-7 medium-duty
engines, PX-9 medium- and heavy-duty engines, and MX-13 heavy-duty
engines.
PX-7
PX-9:
Horsepower: 200-360 hp
Horsepower: 260-450 hp
Displacement: 6.7L
Displacement: 8.9L
Biodiesel Approval: B5
Biodiesel Approval: B5
MX-13
Horsepower 380 500 hp
Torque: 1,450 1,850 lb.-ft.
Displacement: 12.9L
Biodiesel Approval: B5
View Official Site
Kenworth
Kenworth manufactures a wide range of class 5 to 8 trucks. Kenworth truck
models include the T170, T270, T370, T440, T470, C500, T800, W900, T660,
T680, T700, T880, K270, and K370. Kenworth trucks are available equipped
with PACCAR or Cummins diesel engines.
Biodiesel Approval: B5
View Official Site
Peterbilt
Peterbilt manufactures and sells aerodynamic and traditional on-highway,
medium-duty, vocational and hybrid trucks. Peterbilts on-highway trucks
include models 579, 587, 389, 386, 384 and 382. Medium-duty trucks include
models 348, 337, 330, 325 and 210/220. Vocational trucks include models 567,
389, 382, 367, 365, 348 and 320. Hybrid models include 386, 384, 382, 367,
365 and 337. Peterbilt trucks are available equipped with PACCAR PX-7, PX-9
and MX-13 diesel engines, as well as Cummins ISX12 and ISX15 diesel engines.
Biodiesel Approval: B5
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
28
UD TRUCKS
UD Trucks North America is now part of the Volvo Group. Due to a
combination of factors, including the continued shrinking of the cab-overengine market segment and the accelerating cost of regulatory compliance,
UD Trucks Corporation has made a strategic decision to end truck production
for the U.S. market. While UD is no longer importing any new trucks into the
U.S., they will continue to sell their existing U.S. inventory of UD Truck models
including the UD1800, UD2000, UD2300DH/LP, UD2600, UD2600LP, and
UD3300.
Biodiesel Approval: B5
View Official Site
VOLVO
Volvo Trucks North America is a division of Volvo Truck Corporation, which
manufactures a broad line of Class 8 trucks and tractors, both on-highway and
vocational, under the Volvo brand. Volvo offers the VNM, VNL, VNX and VHD
Series. VNM Series models include the VNM200, VNM430 and VNM630. VNL
Series models include the VNL300, VNL430, VNL630, VNL670, VNL730 and
VNL780. VHD Series models include the VHD200 Axle Back and Axle Forward,
and the VHD430 Axle Back and Axle Forward. The Volvo line of diesel engines
includes the D11, D13 and D16.
D11
D13
Displacement: 11 L (est.)
Displacement: 13 L (est.)
D16
Horsepower: 500 to 600 HP
Torque: 1,650 to 2,050 lb.-ft.
Displacement: 16 L (est.)
Biodiesel Approval: B20
View Official Site
www.biodiesel.org
29