Page 1 of 23

Multiple Choice Test 1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

D
B
A
A
B
D
A
A
B
B
A
C
C
B
A
D
A
C
B
D
B
B
A
C
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
C
B
C
A
A
B
B
C
B
B
C
B
C
B

Multiple Choice Test 1 worked answers

3

5
1
=
arg (3 3i )= tan 1
=
6
6
3

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 2 of 23

D
(x + iy)2 = 5 + 12i
x2 y2 + i (2xy) = 5 + 12i
x2 y2 = 5
6
2 xy = 12 y =
x
36
x2 2 =
5
x
x4 + 5x2 36 = 0
(x2 + 9) (x2 4) = 0
x2 = 4, x = 2
6
When x = 2, y= = 3
2
6
x=
2, y ==
3
2
5 + 12i = 2 + 3i or 2 3i
B
(1 i)5
1 i =2

arg (1 =
i ) tan 1 (=
1)

4
5

5
5
(1 i ) 2 cos + i sin=
=

4 2 cos
+ i sin

4
4
4
4

1
1
= 4 2
+
i
2
2
= 4 + 4i
A
5

z 1 + 2i = 2 z (1 2i ) = 2
Circle centre (1, 2) radius 2
A
y = (x + 1) ln (x + 2)
dy
x +1
= ln ( x + 2) +
dx
x+2
dy 1
when x= 0, =
+ ln 2
dx 2
B
d sin (2 x + 3)
[e=
] 2 cos (2 x + 3) e sin (2 x + 3)
dx
D
x = t2 + t
y = 2t 1
y = 2x 3
2t 1 = 2 (t2 + t) 3
2t 1 = 2t2 + 2t 3
2t2 = 2

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

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Page 3 of 23

10

t2 = 1, t = 1
A
x3y + 2xy = 4y
Differentiate wrt x:
dy
dy
dy
x3
+ 3x 2 y + 2 x
+ 2y =
4
dx
dx
dx
dy
When x = 0, y = 0
=
0
dx
A
y = x lnx
dy
1
=
x + ln x =
1 + ln x
dx
x
B
f(x) = cos 2x
f ( x) = 2 sin 2x
f ( x) = 4 cos 2x
B

11

2
2

x + 4 x + 3 ( x + 1) ( x + 3)
2
A
B

+
( x + 1) ( x + 3) x + 1 x + 3
2= A ( x + 3) + B ( x + 1)
When x = 1, 2 = 2A A = 1
When x = 3, 2 = 2B B = 1
2
1
1

( x + 1) ( x + 3) x + 1 x + 3
2

12

4 + (x 1)

13

14

dx =

1
dx
2 + (x 1)2
2

1
x 1
tan 1
+c
2
2
C
1 1+ x
1
1
x
dx
dx
+ 2
2
0 x 2=
01+ x
x +1
+1

= tan 1 ( x) +

1
=
+ ln 2
4 2
C
1
x)1 dx
x (ln=
B

ln ( x 2 + 1)
2
0

1
(ln x) 2 + c
2

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 4 of 23

dx
xe=
x2

15

1 x2
e +c
2

A
50

16

(3r 2)
r =1

50

= 3 r 2 (50)
r =1

3 (50) (51)
2 (50)
2
= 3725
D
(1 2x2)9
4th term = 9C3 (2x2)3
= 672x6
A
n!
(n + 1)!
+
(n + 1)! (n + 2)!
(n + 2) (n!) + (n + 1)!
=
(n + 2)!
(n + 2) n! + (n + 1) n!
=
(n + 2)!
n![ n + 2 + n + 1]
=
(n + 2)!

17

18

19

n! (2 n + 3)
(n + 2) (n + 1) (n!)

2n + 3
(n + 2) (n + 1)

C
(2 + 3x)n
coefficient of x3: nC3 2n 3 (3)3
coefficient of x4: nC4 2n 4 (3)4
n
C3 (2n 3 ) (33 ) 8
=
n
C4 (2n 4 ) (34 ) 15

n!

(n 3)!3! 8

=
n!

15
(n 4)! 4!
(n 4)! 4!
4
=
(n 3) (n 4)! 3! 5
2
3

20
= n3
4
n=8
B

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 5 of 23

20

(1 + x) 1 = 1 + ( 1) ( x) +

(1) (2)
( x) 2
2!

= 1 + x + x2
D
21

22

3
2 1 + 2 x

3
1< x <1
2
2
2
<x<
3
3
B

1 2x +
e 2 x =+

23

24

25

26
27

28

(2 x )2 (2 x )3
+
+
2!
3!

2n x n
n = 0 n!

B
f(x) = e4x
f1(x) = 4e4x
when x = 1, f(1) = e4
f1(1)= 4e4
f(x) = f(1) + (x 1) f1(1)
e4x = e4 + e4 (x 1)
A
ex = 25x 10
ex 25x + 10 = 0
f(x) = ex 25x + 10
f(0) = 10
f(1) = e 25 + 10 = ve
Root in [0, 1]
C
f(x) = 2 sinx x
f(1.5) = 0.49499
f(2) = 0.18141
(1.5) (0.18141) + 2 (0.49499)
x1 =
0.49499 + 0.18141
= 1.8659
A
B
2 6 + 18 54 +
2 (3)r-1
B
f(x) = x3 + 3x2 + 5x + 9
f'(x) = 3x2 + 6x + 5
( 2.5)3 + 3 ( 2.5)2 + 5 ( 2.5) + 9
x2 =
2.5
3 ( 2.5)2 + 6 ( 2.5) + 5
= 2.457

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 6 of 23

29

30

31

B
a1 = 1, an + 1 = 2an + 4
a2 = 2a1 + 4 = 2(1) + 4 = 6
a3 = 2a2 + 4 = 2(6) + 4 = 16
1, 6, 16
A
an = 5 (2n 1) 4
B
3
P(exactly two heads) =
8
B
8
1
2
26
25 29

=
50 17
51
52
17
2
2
C
7! 6! 2!
= 5 6! = 3600
B
6! 7P3 = 151 200
C
720
240
6
9
C3 =
C2 720, =
15
C5 1001
1

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

A
5
32
A
3
= 0.3
10
B
P(A) = 0.2, P(B) = 0.5
P (A B) = P(A) P(B) = 0.5 0.2 = 0.1
P (A B) = 0.2 + 0.5 0.1 = 0.6
=
P ( A B)
P ( A B )
=

39

P (A B) P(A) P(B)
= 0.2
=
P(B)
P(B)
P(A B)
= 0.2
P(B)

B
No. in committee = 5
6 seniors, 4 juniors
4
C1 6C4 + 4C2 6C3 + 4C3 6C2 + 4C4 6C1
= 60 + 120 + 60 + 6 = 246
C

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 7 of 23

40

41

42

43

44

45

1 1 2

1 1 3
a 0 5

Cofactor of 3 = a
B
1 3 1 3
1 1
+
+2
0 5 a 5
a 0
= 5 + 5 3a 2a
= 10 5a
B
10 5a 0
a2
C
PI is y = a cos 2x + b sin 2x
B
d2 y
dy
4
+ 4y =
0
2
dx
dx
m2 4m + 4 = 0
(m 2)2 = 0
m=2
y = (Ax + B) e2x
C
dy
x
2y =
x5
dx
dy 2
y=
x4
dx x
2

x dx
ln x 2
2ln x
e=
e=
e=

1
x2

1
y 2 = x 2 dx
x

1 1 3
y =
x +c
2
x 3
1 5
=
y
x + cx 2
3
B

Multiple Choice Test 2

1
2
3
4
5
6

C
A
D
D
A
C

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 8 of 23

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

C
A
A
C
C
C
B
A
C
B
B
A
B
B
C
B
D
D
A
D
C
D
A
C
B
D
B
B
B
A
D
A
C
D
B
A
C
A
C

Multiple Choice Test 2 worked answers

1

i49 = i48 i = (i2)24 (i) = (1)24 i = i

C
3 + i 3 + i 2 + i 6 + 5i + i 2 5 + 5i
=
=
= =
1+ i
2i 2i 2+i
5
5
A

2 2 i =

8= 2 2

3
2
arg =
(2 2i ) tan 1 =

4
2

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 9 of 23

2 2i =
2 2e

3
i
4

D
(2 + i) (2 + i)
= 4 + 4i 1 = 3 + 4i
(3 + 4i) (3 + 4i) = 9 + 24i + 16i2
= 7 + 24i
D
x2 + y2 2xy 2 = 0
Differentiate wrt x:
dy
dy
2 x + 2 y
2x
2y =
0
dx
dx
dy
(2 y 2 x) =2 y + 2 x
dx
dy 2 y + 2 x x + y
= =
dx 2 y 2 x y x
A
y = ln (3x2 + 5)
dy
6x
= 2
dx 3 x + 5
C
y = sin1 (3x)
dy
3
=
dx
1 9 x2

9
1 9x 2

1
1
x2
9

C
y = tan1 (x2 + 2)
dy
2x
=
dx 1 + (x 2 + 2)2
A

9
1
x 2 + 3x + 2 x 2
x 2 + 3x + 2
3x 2

x
3x + 2
1
x + 3x + 2
( x + 1) ( x + 2)
2

B
C
1
+

x +1 x + 2

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 10 of 23

3 x 2 B ( x + 2) + C ( x + 1)
When x =
1, B =
1
x2
1
4
=
1+

( x + 1)( x + 2)
x +1 x + 2
A = 1, B = 1, C = 4

10
=

9 4 x2

dx

1
2x
sin 1 + c
2
3

11

12

13

sin 4 cos 4 d
1
= sin 8 d
2
1
=
cos8 + c
16
C
y = 2t2 + 5
x=t+3
dy
dx
= 4=
t,
1
dt
dt
dy dy dx
=

dx dt dt
= 4t
C
x= 2 cos , y= 2 + 2 sin
dx
dy
=
2sin ,
=
2 cos
d
d
dy 2 cos
=
= cot
dx 2 sin
d2 y d
dx + cosec 2
1

=
[

cot
]

=
=
cosec3
2
dx
d
d
2 sin
2
B

14

sin x e
=e
A

15

cos x

cos x

dx

+c

Given that y = 2 x + 1 ,

dy
is
dx

ln y = (x + 1) ln 2
1 dy
dy
= ln 2
= y ln 2
y dx
dx
= 2x + 1 ln 2
C

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

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Page 11 of 23

16

17

e x =1 + x +

x2
2

B
x = 0, y = 2
dy
dy
=
=
1
22 + 4
0,
dx
dx
2
dy
d2 y
dy
2y
+ 2y 2 + 2 =
0
dx
dx
dx
d2 y
2 (2) ( 1) + 4 2 + 2 (1) 2 =
0
dx
d2 y 1
=
dx 2 2
x 2 1
y = 2 + (x ) ( 1) +
+
2! 2

=2x+

1 2
x + ...
4

B
n

18

(5 4r )
r =1

r =1

r =1

5 4 r

n (n + 1)
= 5n 4

= 5n 2n (n + 1)
= n [5 2n 2]
= n (3 2n)
A
50

19

(5 4r )
r =1

50

50

5 4 r

=
r 1=
r 1

50 (51)
= 5 (50) 4

2
= 4850
B
20
when x = 0, y = 2
dy
= 2 (2) 2 =
+1 9
dx

d2 y
dy
= 4y
= 4 2 9 = 72
2
dx
dx
( x 0) 2
y = y(0) + (x 0) y(0) +
y(0) + ...
2!
y = 2 + 9x + 36x2 += 5.24

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

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Page 12 of 23

x = 0.3, y = 2 + 9(0.3) = 4.700

B
21
Third iteration
C
22
u1 = 2, u n + 1 = 2 u n, n 1
u2 = 2 u1 = 4
u 3 = 2 u 2 = 2(4) = 8
u 4 = 16
2, 4, 8, 16
B
23
Divergent
D
24
u n = 2n
D
( 3) ( 4)
25
(1 + 2 x )3 = 1 + ( 3) (2 x ) +
(2 x )2
2!
= 1 6x + 24x2
A
1
1
26
1 < 2 x < 1,
<x<
2
2
D
27
Sn = pn + qn2
S3 = 6 3p + 9q = 6
p + 3q = 2
[1]
S5 = 11 5p + 25q = 11
11
[2]
p + 5q =
5
1
1
[2] [1] =
2q =
,q
5
10
3
p+ =
2
10
17
p=
10
17
1
=
p =
,q
10
10
C
17
1 2
28
=
n+
n
Sn
10
10
17
1
Sn =
(n 1) +
(n 1)2
1
10
10
1
17 1 2 1
1 2 17
17
un =
n + n
n+
n
Sn Sn 1 = n +
5
10
10 10
10
10
10
16 1
=
+ n
10 5
1
=
(2 n + 16)
10

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 13 of 23

29

30

31

32

33

D
2 ln x + x 2 = 0
f(x) = 2 ln x + x 2
f(1) = 1 2 = 1
f(2) = 2 ln 2 + 2 2 = 2 ln 2
[1, 2]
A
(2 x )2 (2 x )4 (2 x )6
+

cos 2 x =
1
2!
4!
6!
6
4
2
Coefficient of x 6 =

=
6! 45
C
d2 y
dy
3
+ 2 y =x + 1
2
dx
dx
AQE: m2 3m + 2 = 0
(m 1) (m 2) = 0
m = 1 or 2
y = Aex + Be 2x
B

dy
d2 y
=
=
a,
0
dx
dx 2
Substituting into the differential equation:
3a + 2 [ax + b] = x + 1
2a = 1
1
a=
2
3a + 2b = 1
3
+ 2b =
1
2
5
2b =
2
5
b=
4
1
5
=
y
x+
2
4
D
1
5
y = Aex + Be2x + x +
2
4
When x = 0, y = 1
5
1
1=
A+ B+ A+ B=

4
4
dy
1
=
Ae x + 2Be 2 x +
dx
2
dy
When x = 0,
=2
dx
y =+
ax b,

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

[1]

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 14 of 23

2 = A + 2B +

1
2

3
A + 2B =
2

[2] [1] B =

[2]
3 1 7
+ =
2 4 4

A = 2
y=
2e x +

34

7 2x 1
5
e + x+
4
2
4

B
dy
2y =
2e 4 x
dx
2 dx
IF = e
= e 2 x
ye 2 x = 2e 4 x e 2 x dx
ye 2 x = 2 e 2 x dx

35

36
37
38
39

40

41

42

ye2x = e2x + c
y = 1 + ce2x
B
when x = 0, y = 4, 4 = 1 + c c = 3
y = 1 + 3e2x
B
8! = 40 320
A
6! 3! = 4320
D
5! 6P3 = 14 400
A
10
C2 10C3 2 = 10 800
C
3 2 1 1
=
6 5 4 20
D
1 5 a x p

q
2 4 1 y =
4 6 7 z r

4 1
2 1
2 4
5
+a
6 7
4 7
4 6
= 34 5 (10) + a (28)
= 84 + 28a
B
a3
A

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 15 of 23

43

1 5 3 18
2 4 1 7

4 6 7 29

R2 R2 2R1
R3 R3 4R1
1 5
3 18

0 14 5 43

0 14 5 +43
R3 R3 + R2

1 5 3 18

0 14 5 43
0 0 0 0

Infinite set of solutions.

C

1 3 4
44 =
M 2 5 1

3 8 4

45

5 1
2 1
2 5
M=
3
+4
8 4
3 4
3 8
= 28 33 + 4 = 1
A
Matrix of cofactors
28 11 1
20 8 +1
=+

23 +9 1

28

M = 11
1

28 20
= 11
8

1 1
1

20 23

8 9
1 1
23
9

Multiple Choice Test 3

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

B
C
A
C
B
B
B

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 16 of 23

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

A
D
D
C
C
B
D
B
C
A
B
C
A
A
B
A
C
D
B
B
D
A
C
D
A
C
D
D
C
D
A
C
C
D
A
A
B
B

Multiple Choice Test 3 worked answers

1

2+i 2+i 3+i

=

3i 3i 3+i
6 + 5i + i 2
10
5 + 5i
=
10
1 1
=
+ i
2 2
B
=

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 17 of 23

3
arg=
( 1 3i ) tan 1

1

2
3

2 cos + i sin =
2
+
i
2
4
4

2 + 2i
A

cos 6 + i sin 6

= cos + i sin

= e i
C

z 1 + 4i =
3

z (1 4i ) =
3
Circle centre (1, 4) radius 3
B
6
y = ecos(2x)
dy
= 2 sin (2 x ) ecos 2 x
dx
B
1
7
x=
t 3 + 2, y =
t+2
dx
d
y
=
=
(t + 2)2
3t 2 ,
dt
dt
dy dy dx
=

dx dt dt
1
1
=
2
2
(t + 2)
3t
1
= 2
3t (t + 2)2
B

3x 4
A
B
=
+
(x 3) (x + 2) x 3 x + 2
1
2
=
+
x3 x+2

4x

1
dx
+ 4x + 5

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

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Page 18 of 23

4 x + + 5 1

2
1
=
dx
2
1

4x + + 4
2

1
1
=
dx
2
4
1
x + +1
2

1
1

=
tan 1 x + + c
4
2

1
2x + 1
=
tan 1
+c
4
2
D

10

dx

x + 1
y = ln
x + 2
= ln (x + 1) ln (x + 2)
dy
1
1
=

dx x + 1 x + 2
x + 2 (x + 1)
=
(x + 1) (x + 2)
1
=
(x + 1) (x + 2)
D

11

sin

(2 x ) dx

1
1 cos 4 x ) dx
2
1
1
=
x
sin 4 x + c
2
8
C

12

xe

3x

dx

1 3x 1 3x
xe e + c
3
9
C
xy + 2y2 + 3x = 3
dy
dy
x
+ y + 4y
+3=
0
dx
dx
dy
When x = 1, y = 0
= 3
dx
B
1
2x + 4
x +2
x 2 + 4x + 5 dx = 2 x 2 + 4x + 5 dx
=

13

14

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 19 of 23

1
ln x 2 + 4 x + 5 + c
2
D
y = tan1(x2)
dy
2x
=
dx 1 + x 4

15

16
17

B
Divergent
C
un = (1)n (n + 1)2
u6 = (1)6 (6 + 1)2 = 49
A
n

18

1 r

=
r 1=
r 1

= n

n (n + 1) (2 n + 1)
6

n
[6 (n + 1) (2n + 1)]
6
n
=
[6 2 n 2 3n 1]
6
n
=
(2 n 2 + 3n 5)
6
B

19

(n + 1)! (n + 1) (n ) (n 1) (n 2)!
=
(n 2)!
(n 2)!

= (n2 1) n = n3 n
C
20

2 2
x
x

2
Cr (x )
x
18 3r = 0 r = 6
Term independent of x: 9C6 (2)6
= 5376
A
finite
A
(3r + 1)
B
2 9r

21
(22)

(23)

(3r + 1)
r =1

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 20 of 23

24

(1 + 2 x )

1
2

1 3
1 3 5

2 2
2 2 2
1

2
(2 x) +
(2 x)3 +
= 1 + (2 x) +
2!
3!
2
5
Fourth term: x 3
2
C

25

26

27

28

29

(2 x )2 (2 x )3
+
2!
3!
4
=+
1 2x + 2x 2 + x 3
3
D
f(x) = ex, f '(x) = ex, f ''(x) = ex
( x 1) 2 1
e x = e1 + ( x 1) e1 +
e +
2!

( x 1) 2
= e 1 + ( x 1) +

2!

1 2x +
e 2 x =+

B
ln (1 + x) is valid for
1 < x 1
B
f(x) = x3 + 10x2 + 10x 4
f(0) = 4
f(1) = 1 + 10 + 10 4 = 17
Root lies in the interval [0, 1]
D
x2 x4
+
2! 4!
(0.1)2 (0.1)4
+
cos (0.1) =
1
2
24
= 0.9950041667
0.995
A
cos x =
1

30

31

2
Sn = 1
3
2 1
S1 =1 =
3 3
4 5
S2 =1 =
9 9
5 1 2
u2 = =
9 3 9
C
5!
D

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 21 of 23

32

33

34
35

36

37

38

OE
PWR
4! 2! = 4! 2
A
543214
= 80
3!
C
18
C9 2C2 = 18C9
D
5
C4 + 5C3 + 5C2 = 5 + 10 + 10
= 25
D
0.75 0.40 = 0.30
C
1
P (A) =
3
1
P (A B) =
6
1
P (A B) =
6
1 5
P (A B) =1 =
6 6
D

1 2
1 0
AB =

3 2

1
1

1 0 4
1 1 1

2 1 0

1 3 6

= 1 1 4
5 4 14

39

A
1 1 0
1 2 1
1 3 2
2 1 1 1
1 2
=

+0
3 2
1 2
1 3
= 1 (3) = 4
C

40-42

d2 y
y=
4x
dx 2
d2 y
CF:
y=
0
dx 2
AQE: m2 1 = 0
m=1
y = Aex + Be x

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 22 of 23

40
41
42

43

PI: Let y = ax + b
dy
=a
dx
d2 y
=0
dx
Substituting into the differential equation:
(ax + b) = 4x
a = 4
b=0
y = 4x
General solution is y = Aex + Bex 4x
y = Aex + Bex
C
y = 4x
D
When x = 0, y = 2
A+B=2
[1]
dy
=Ae x Be x 4
dx
dy
When
=
x 0,= 0
dx
[2]
AB=
4
Adding [1] and [2]:
2A = 6, A = 3
A = 3, B = 1
y = 3ex ex 4x
A
1 2 1

A = 1 1 1
3 3 a

1 2 1
1 1 1
3 3 a
1 1
1 1 1 1
= 2
+
3 a
3 a
3 3
= (a 3) 2 (a 3) + (3 3)
= a 3 + 2a + 6 6
= 3a + 3
A = 0 a =1

44

A
dy 1
y=
x2
dx x
1
1
x dx
ln x
x 1
e =
e=
eln=
x

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013

Page 23 of 23

1
1
y = x 2 dx
x
x
1
y = x dx
x
1 1 2
y =
x +c

x 2
1 3
=
y
x + cx
2
B

45

when x =1, y = 2 2=
c= 2
=

1
+c
2

1
2

3
2

=
y

1 3 3
x + x
2
2

Unit 2 Answers: Multiple Choice Tests

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013