Cambridge International Examinations

CambridgeInternationalGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation

* 2 8 0 6 8 4 6 6 6 5 *

0606/12

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

May/June 2014

Paper1

2 hours


CandidatesanswerontheQuestionPaper.
AdditionalMaterials:

Electroniccalculator

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

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Thenumberofmarksisgiveninbrackets[ ]attheendofeachquestionorpartquestion.
Thetotalnumberofmarksforthispaperis80.

Thisdocumentconsistsof15printedpagesand1blankpage.
DC(NF/CGW)73328/3
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Mathematical Formulae

1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
For the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0,
x=

Binomial Theorem

()
()

b 2 4 ac
2a

()

()

n
n
n
(a + b)n = an + 1 an1 b + 2 an2 b2 + + r anr br + + bn,
n
n!
where n is a positive integer and r =
(n r)!r!

2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
Formulae for ABC
a
b
c
sin A = sin B = sin C
a2 = b2 + c2 2bc cos A
=

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1
bc sin A
2

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1

Show that

found.

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cos A
1 + sin A
+
cos A
1 + sin A

can be written in the form p sec A, where p is an integer to be

[4]

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2

(a) On the Venn diagrams below, draw sets A and B as indicated.

(i)

(ii)


AB=

AB
[2]

(b) The universal set % and sets P and Q are such that n(%) = 20, n (P , Q) = 15, n (P) = 13 and
n (P + Q) = 4 . Find

(i) n (Q) ,

[1]

(ii) n ^(P , Q)lh,

[1]

(iii) n (P + Q l ) .

[1]

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3

(i) Sketch the graph of y = ^2x + 1h^x - 2h

for - 2 G x G 3, showing the coordinates of the
points where the curve meets the x- and y-axes.
[3]

(ii) Find the non-zero values of k for which the equation ^2x + 1h^x - 2h = k has two solutions only.
[2]

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4

the x-axis and the line x = a , where

1
0 1 a 1 1 radian, lies entirely above the x-axis. Given that the area of this region is square unit,
3
find the value of a.
[6]
The region enclosed by the curve

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y = 2 sin 3x ,

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5

1
(i) Given that 2 5x # 4 y = , show that 5x + 2y = 3.
8

(ii) Solve the simultaneous equations 2 5x # 4 y =

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1
and 7 x # 49 2y = 1.
8

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[3]

[4]

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8
1 3
3
m, Y = f 4 5 p and Z = ^1 2 3h. Write
2
6 7
down all the matrix products which are possible using any two of these matrices. Do not
evaluate these products.

2
(a) Matrices X, Y and Z are such that X = c
1

(b) Matrices A and B are such that A = c

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5
-4

-2
3
m and AB = c
1
-6

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9
m. Find the matrix B.
-3

[2]

[5]

9
7

The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius 8 cm. Points P and Q lie on the circle such that the chord
PQ = 12 cm and angle POQ = i radians.
12 cm

rad

P
8 cm

(i) Show that i = 1.696 , correct to 3 decimal places.

[2]

(ii) Find the perimeter of the shaded region.

[3]

(iii) Find the area of the shaded region.

[3]

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8

(a) (i) How many different 5-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 9 if no
digit is repeated?
[1]

(ii) How many of these numbers are even?

[1]

(iii) How many of these numbers are less than 60 000 and even?

[3]

(b) How many different groups of 6 children can be chosen from a class of 18 children if the class
contains one set of twins who must not be separated?
[3]

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9

A solid circular cylinder has a base radius of r cm and a volume of 4000 cm3.

(i) Show that the total surface area, A cm2, of the cylinder is given by A =

(ii) Given that r can vary, find the minimum total surface area of the cylinder, justifying that this area
is a minimum.
[6]

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8000
+ 2 rr 2 .
r

[3]

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10 In this question i is a unit vector due East and j is a unit vector due North.

At 12 00 hours, a ship leaves a port P and travels with a speed of 26 kmh1 in the direction 5i + 12j.

(i) Show that the velocity of the ship is ^10i + 24jh kmh1.

[2]

(ii) Write down the position vector of the ship, relative to P, at 16 00 hours.

[1]

(iii) Find the position vector of the ship, relative to P, t hours after 16 00 hours.

[2]

At 16 00 hours, a speedboat leaves a lighthouse which has position vector ^120i + 81jh km, relative to
P, to intercept the ship. The speedboat has a velocity of ^- 22i + 30jh kmh1.
(iv) Find the position vector, relative to P, of the speedboat t hours after 16 00 hours.

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[1]

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(v) Find the time at which the speedboat intercepts the ship and the position vector, relative to P, of
the point of interception.
[4]

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11 (a) Solve

tan 2 x + 5 tan x = 0 for 0 G x G 180 .

[3]

2 cos 2 y - sin y - 1 = 0 for 0 G y G 360 .

[4]

(b) Solve

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(c) Solve

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r
sec `2z - j = 2 for 0 G z G r radians.
6

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[4]

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