Sebuah jembatan dibangun dengan beban sesuai BMS 1992 dengan data-data sebagai berikut :

jarak gelagar (b)

panjang bentang (L)
rasio kapasitas geser
faktor beban
rasio kapasitas momen

Asumsi :
- tebal plat beton (t)
- tinggi gelagar
- f'c K-300
- fy baja A36
- Es

=
=
=
=
=

1.6
21
95
1.1
92

m
m
%
DL
%

=
=
=
=
=

0.3
1.050
26.4
248
200000

m
m
mpa
mpa
mpa

Designation
Nominal

0.57500
+

=
=
=
=
=

LL

30
1050
3.839999988
36.07272716
29090.91
Sectional
Area

Dimension(mm)

cm
mm
ksi
ksi
ksi

=
=
=

Weight
(Kg/m)

Code

tw

tf

(cm2)

1050

350

10

12

11

186.6

Sectional
Area
(in2)

Weight
(kip/in)

Konversi AISC
Designation
Nominal

Dimension (in)

Code
-

H
41.339

B
13.78

tw
0.394

tf
0.472

a. Penampang compact :

l lp

b. Penampang non-compact :

lp < l lr

c. Penampang langsing :

l > lr

b f 65
Elemen
2t f FY

r
0.43

28.923

r
141

Flange (sayap)

FY 10

Web (badan)

h
tw

640

970

FY

FY

Elemen

Flange (sayap)

14.583

4.128

9.140

Web (badan)

105

40.64

61.60

profil langsing

Eqivalensi beton ke baja

1. Modulus Elastisitas Beton (Ec)
Ec =
4700f'c
Ec =
24149.0372478904
2. Menentukan Nilai n
n=
Es
Ec
200000
n=
24149.0372478904
n=
8.2819036613
3. Menetukan Lebar Efektif
bE =
L

mpa

8
bE = 12 x t plat

bE =

3.6

bE =

1.6

360

cm

bE =

160

cm

bE =

bE =

21
4

bE =

bE =

5.25

bE =

525

cm

Sehingga beqivalen

b0

11.81102362
41.33858268
24.000

in
in

beqv =

beff
n
160
8
20

4. Momen Inersia
160

20
y

30

30

31.013
1.01

105

105

103.99

1.1
1.2
35
0.35

Komponen
1
2
3
Total

Tabel 1. Inersia Pelat Girder

A (mm2)
Y (mm)
4200
6
10260
525
4200
1044
18660
y=

9796500
18660
525.000

y=

Componen
1
2
3
Total
Inersia Pelat Girder
I=
3162771180.000
316277.118
7598.5881225533

Componen
Plat Beton
Plat Girder
Total

A (mm2)
4200
10260
4200

I=

1009786.8 cm4
24260.225954 in4

d (mm)
519
0
519

Io + Ad2 (mm4)
1131366600
900037980
1131366600
3162771180

10786467239.583

Tabel 1. Inersia Komposit

A (cm2)
600
186.600
786.6

y=

Inersia Komposit

Tabel 2. Inersia Pelat Girder

Io (mm4)
Y (mm)
6
50400
525
900037980
1044
50400

mm4
cm4
in4

y=

Componen
Plat Beton
Plat Girder
Total

A.Y (mm3)
25200
5386500
4384800
9796500

Y (cm)
15
82.5

A.Y (cm3)
9000
15394.5
24394.5

24394.5
786.6
31.012586

A (cm2)
600
186.600

Tabel 2. Inersia Komposit

Io (cm4)
Y (cm)
15
45000
82.5
316277.1

d
16.013
51.487

Io + Ad2 (cm4)
198841.742638858
810945.1007616
1009786.84340046

5. Modulus Penampang (S)

Baja Bawah
Ss =
1009786.8
103.987
9710.6640384 cm3

Baja Atas
Sc =

1009786.8
1.013
997235.82049 cm3

Beton Bawah
Sc =

1009786.8
31.013
32560.549756 cm3

yt = y - t
1.013 cm

PEMBEBANAN
A. BEBAN MATI
Berat Sendiri Gelagar
NO
Luas Penampang (A)
1
0.01866
Kereb
NO
LEBAR
TINGGI
1
1
0.25
Plat Jalan
NO
LEBAR
TINGGI
1
8
0.2
Perkerasan
NO
LEBAR
TINGGI
1
6
0.1
Genangan Air Hujan (5 cm)
Railing Pipa Galvalis 2.5'

W
77.00 kN/m3

Berat
1.44

W
24.00 kN/m3

Berat
6.00

W
25.00 kN/m3

Berat
40.00

W
24.00 kN/m3

Berat
14.40
3.92
1.25

BEBAN HIDUP
Beban Lajur D, bentang dibawah 30 m
Beban Merata (q)
Beban Terpusat (p)
Lebar Jalur Jalur Lalu Lintas (b1)
Panjang Jembatan (L1)
Panjang Tepi (L2)
Panjang Rata-Rata (Lav)
Panjang Maksimal (Lmax)
Panjang Bentang Ekivalen
Beban Rem, bentang dibawah 80 m
Gaya Rem (Ttd)
Perbandingan
Karena Ttd lebih besar dari 5% TD maka digunakan Ttd
Beban Pejalan Kaki
Luas Kereb (A)
Lebar 1 kereb (b2)
Intensitas beban kereb (q)
Pembebanan (Qtp)

8.00
44.00
8.00
21.00
10.50
15.75
21.00
21.00

250.00
240.00

42.00
1.00
3.94
3.94

Berat
kN/m

Berat
kN/m

Berat
kN/m

Berat
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

KN
KN
m
m
m
m
m
m

3 titik

12.80
70.40

KN
KN

m2
m
kPa
kN/m

#NAME?

Analisa Beban

GELAGAR 1
A. Beban Mati
Terpusat
No

Nama Beban

1
2
3
4

Plat Jalan
Perkerasan
Berat sendiri gelagar
Air Hujan

Nilai

Merata

Jumlah

Nilai
40
14.4
1.44
3.92

Total
B. Beban Hidup
Terpusat
No

Nama Beban

1
2
3

Baban Merata
Baban Terpusat
Beban Rem

Total Pembebanan
1.1(Wdl) + 2 (Wll)

Nilai

Merata

Jumlah

Nilai
8.00
44.00

250

1
Total

52.86 kN/m

GELAGAR 2
A. Beban Mati
Terpusat
No

Nama Beban

1
2
3
4

Plat Jalan
Perkerasan
Berat sendiri gelagar
Air Hujan

Nilai

Merata

Jumlah

Nilai
40
14.4
1.44
3.92

Total

B. Beban Hidup
Terpusat
No

Nama Beban

1
2
3

Baban Merata
Baban Terpusat
Beban Rem

Total Pembebanan
1.1(Wdl) + 2 (Wll)

Nilai

Merata

Jumlah

Nilai
8
44

250

1
Total

52.86 kN/m

GELAGAR 3
A. Beban Mati
Terpusat
No

Nama Beban

1
2
3
4
5
6

Plat Jalan
Perkerasan
Air Hujan
Berat sendiri gelagar
Kereb
Railing Pipa Galvalis 2.5'

Nilai

Merata

Jumlah

Nilai
40
14.4
3.92
1.44
6.00

1.25

3
Total
B. Beban Hidup
Terpusat

No

Nama Beban

1
2
3
4

Baban Merata
Baban Terpusat
Beban Rem
Beban Pejalan Kaki

Nilai

Merata

Jumlah

8
44
250

1
3.944
Total

Total Pembebanan
1.1(Wdl) + 2 (Wll)

Nilai

47.15 kN/m

sa Beban

eban Mati
Merata

Digunakan

Dimensi

Terpusat
Nilai
Jumlah

21
21
21
21

Merata
Nilai
8
3.84
0.29
0.78
12.911

Lebar
21
21
21
21
21

ban Hidup
Merata

Digunakan

Dimensi

Terpusat
Nilai
Jumlah

(8 x 21)
8

Merata
Nilai
12.800
3.352
3.175
19.327

Lebar
21
21
21
21

eban Mati
Merata

Digunakan

Dimensi
21
21
21
21

Terpusat
Nilai
Jumlah

Merata
Nilai
8.000
3.840
0.29
0.784
12.911

Lebar
21
21
21
21
21

ban Hidup
Merata

Digunakan

Dimensi

Terpusat
Nilai
Jumlah

(8 x 21)
8

Merata
Nilai
12.800
3.352
3.175
19.327

Lebar
21
21
21
21

eban Mati
Merata

Digunakan

Dimensi

Terpusat
Nilai
Jumlah

21
21
21
21
21

Merata
Nilai
9.000
1.920
0.882
0.144
6.000
0.179
18.124

Lebar
21
21
21
21
21
21
21

ban Hidup
Merata

Digunakan

Dimensi
(6*7.6)
6
7.6

Terpusat
Nilai
Jumlah

Merata
Nilai
6.400
1.676
1.587
3.944
13.607

Lebar
21
21
21
21
21

1. Pembebanan
a. Beban Hidup
Beban lalu lintas menurut bms'92 untuk l < 30 m
beban tersebar merata (UDL) q adalah : q
beban garis (KEL), P
beban rem

b. Beban Mati
berat plat beton
berat perkerasan
berat sendiri gelagar
berat air hujan

2. Gaya Dalam Maksimum

a. Momen Maksimum
Mmax =
1.1
DL
=
782.91
=
2913.71

+
+

=
=
=

12.800
3.352
3.175
19.32698
19.327

=
=
=
=

8.000
3.840
0.287
0.784
12.91136
12.912

2
LL
2130.80
kNm
=
2145.59119 kip-ft

Kuat Lentur Nominal (Flexural Strength)

x
=
28.92
in
x 36.0727 ksi
0,85f'c Ac
=
0.85
x
3.84 x ( 11.811
Sehingga, C
=
1043.333574316 kips

= 1043.33357 kips
x 62.9921 ) = 2428.42084 kips

Gaya tekan resultan dapat diekspresikan sebagai:

C = f'c ab
1043.3335743158
= /(0.85 . )
=
=
0.85
x
3.84
x 62.9921

5.07

in

Gaya tekan resultan C terletak pada jarak a/2 dari serat atas beton. Gaya tarik resultan T terletak pada titik
momen dari momen kopel C dan T adalah sebesar:
41.3386
5.07
=/2+/2
=
+ 11.811
=
29.94
in
2
2
Kuat lentur nominal dari komponen struktur komposit tersebut :
Mn
= Cy
= 1043.333574316 x 29.94 =
Kuat lentur rencana :
b.Mn
=
0.9
Efisiensi

X 2603.387045069 = 2343.048341 kip - ft

91.572639 %

b. Geser Maksimum
Fmax
=
1.10

DL

31240.64

LL

kip - in

=
=

209.34
495.09

285.76
kN
=

111.32

kip

3. Tegangan-tegangan Maksimum
_=(._)/

_=(._)/

28116.5800868 X
0.40
=
24260.23
28116.5800868 X 41.33858268
=
24260.23

Tegangan pada bagian atas beton adalah :

28116.5800868 X
12.21
_=(.)/(.)
=
194081.807628022
Component
Concrete
Plat Girder

A
y
20.0 y
186.60
10
y
20.0 y

=() / ()

y
y
y(
20.0 y
y
20.00 y +
y
10.00 y +

186.60
y
186.60
y
y
186.60
y

(1,2)=((^2+4))/2

)=
=

0.462

ksi

47.91

ksi

1.769

ksi

y
y
y/2
82.5

+
+

Ay
10
15394.5

15394.5
186.60

10
10
15394.5
=

+ 15394.5
+ 15394.5
=
0
31.00

cm =

12.20

The moment of inertia of this revised composite area is:

1

=
X
20.00
X
29790.64
+
316277.118
3
1009793.63465427
cm4
=
24260.3890127577 in4
28116.5800868 X -0.393652

=
=
-0.46
24260.3890127577
28116.5800868 X 40.9449307

=
=
47.45
24260.3890127577
28116.5800868 X
12.20

=
=
14.14
24260.3890127577
The maximum stress in the steel
47.45
ksi tension
and the maximum stress in the concrete is
14.14
ksi
6. Deflection
Total beban merata
Inersia komposit
Elastisitas baja
Panjang bentang

=
=
=
=
=
=

32
KN/m
0.1841172229 kip/inci
24260.3890127577
29090.91
ksi
21
m
826.771654 in

in4

in

+ 494912.2

Defleksi maksimum

7. Shear Connector
Diameter maksimal
Digunakan stud ukuran

0.33333 <

5
384

tf

0.4724409 in

WL4
EI

Ec =
24149.037
Mpa
Kekuatan geser satu shear connector
0.5

Asc

Asc

3.14 x 0.3333 2
4

= 0.0872

3512.58723 ksi

(f'c x Ec)0.5

=
0.5 x
0.0872222 x
(
=
5.0649635219 kips
RgRpAscFu
=
1
x
=
5.6694444444
Dipakai
=
5.0649635219
Jarak minimum membujur
=
Jarak minimum melintang
=
Jarak maximum membujur
=
Jumlah Stud yang digunakan :
syarat jarak antar stud

0.18 x 826.77 4
x
29090.9 x 24260.389

x
25
= 0.47244
1
x
2 in
3
...OK

Luas satu area shear connector

Qn =

5x
384

3.84
1

3512.587

0.08722 x

)0.5

65

kips
kips
6d
4d
8t
N =
s

=
2
in
= 1.33333 in
= 3.77953 in
Vu
111.32
Dipakai :
=
= 21.9784929
Qn
5.06496352
Total :
39.3701 x
12
= 10.737 in
44

8. Sambungan

Digunakan plat penyambung ukuran:

2
Digunakan baut ukuran:

7
in
8

A325

3
in
8
Fnv :

48

Luas baut:

Ab

3.14

ukuran baut2

3.14

0.875

Baja akan disambung pada bentang 12 m

Nilai geser pada bagian sambungan

SAMBUNGAN DI 12 M
baut bagian 1
diameter lubang:

7
8
jarak tengah lubang ke bagian garis tumpuan :
kekuatan baut :

Rn

Upper Limit :

Rn

Digunakan :

Rn

1
=
16

0.9375

in

Lc

= Le -

h
2

x
=
1.2 x
Fu
x Lc
t
=
1.2 x 24.54007 x 2
x 0.75
= 33.8192878 kips
x
=
2.4 x
d
x t
Fu
=
2.4 x
0.875
x 1
x 24.54
= 38.6506147 kips
33.81928784 kips
untuk baut bagian 1

baut bagian 2
diameter lubang:

7
8
jarak tengah lubang ke bagian garis tumpuan :
kekuatan baut :

Rn

Upper Limit :

Rn

Digunakan :

Rn

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

1.2
x
1.2
x
55.9053534
2.4
x
2.4
x
38.6506147
38.6506147

1
=
16

0.9375

in

Lc =

x
Fu
x Lc
t
24.54007 x 3
x 0.75
kips
x
d
x t
Fu
0.875
x 1
x 24.54
kips
kips
untuk baut bagian 2

baut bagian 3
diameter lubang:

7
8

1
=
16

0.9375

in

h
2

jarak tengah lubang ke bagian garis tumpuan :

kekuatan baut :

Upper Limit :

Digunakan :

Rn

Rn

Rn

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

1.2 x
1.2 x
122.16355
2.4 x
2.4 x
38.6506147
38.6506147

Lc =
Fu
x
24.54007 x
kips
d
x
0.875 x
kips
kips

Lc
6

t
0.75

Fu
24.54

t
1

h
2

h
2

untuk baut bagian 3

baut bagian 4
diameter lubang:

7
8
jarak tengah lubang ke bagian garis tumpuan :
kekuatan baut :

Rn

Upper Limit :

Rn

Digunakan :

Rn

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

1.2 x
1.2 x
188.421747
2.4 x
2.4 x
38.6506147
38.6506147

1
=
16

Fu
x
24.54007 x
kips
d
x
0.875 x
kips
kips

0.9375

in

Lc =

x
Lc
8.53125 x

t
0.75

Fu
24.54

t
0.75

untuk baut bagian 4

Assume that bolt threads are in planes of shear

Rn =
=
=

Fnv
x
48
x
57.6975

Ab
x
0.60101563 x
kips

2 Planes of shear
2 Planes of shear

LFRD Solution
Load and resistance
Rn =
0.75
x
=
43.273125

57.6975
kips

Beban terfaktor
Pu =
1.1
D
+
=
1.1
60.964826 +
=
249.5774583002 kips

2
2

Jumlah baut yang dibutuhkan :

Pu
249.577458
N =
=
Rn
43.273125
Jumlah total bagian yang dibutuhkan

L
91.25807

5.7674933
=

banyak bagian

baut/bagian
x

jumlah baut per bagia

=
=

8
48

6
baut

Pengecekan terhadap momen

=
=

momen akiba
momen tahan

Nilai momen akibat beban terfaktor pada bagian sambungan

SAMBUNGAN DI 12 M
Jarak antara baut
Bagian 1
Baris Baut
1
2
3
4

Bagian 2
Baris Baut
1

Rn
33.8192878439
33.8192878439
33.8192878439
33.8192878439
Total

6.34271654 in

l
25.4807579
18.2005413
10.9203248
3.64010827

Momen
861.7410850229
615.529346445
369.317607867
123.105869289
1969.693908624

Rn
l
Momen
38.6506146788 25.4807579 984.8469543119

Bagian 3
Baris Baut
1
2
3
4

Bagian 4
Baris Baut
1

Rn
38.650615
38.650615
38.650615
38.650615
Total

Rn
38.650615

2
3
4

38.6506146788 18.2005413 703.4621102228

38.6506146788 10.9203248 422.0772661337
38.6506146788 3.64010827 140.6924220446
Total
2251.078752713

Total momen tahanan untuk satu segmen

Total momen tahanan untuk satu sisi

Gambar Rencana Jembatan

:
:

2
3
4

8722.930166763 kips-ft
17445.86033353 kips-ft

38.650615
38.650615
38.650615
Total

>

1493.57

KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m2
KN/m2

6.4516

39.370

rletak pada titik berat profil WF, lengan

2603.387045 kip - ft

494912.2328 =

24260.389

= 1.587159 in

0.0872 in2

Dipakai :

mbung ukuran:

22
44

untuk setengah
untuk satu balok

3
in
8

0.601016

in2

Fu = 24.54

0.9375
2

0.9375
2

1.53125 in

2.53125 in

0.9375
2

5.53125 in

0.9375
2

8.53125 in

h baut per bagian

momen akibat beban terfaktor

momen tahanan akibat baut

Total

Mu

l
25.48076
18.20054
10.92032
3.640108

1493.57592

Momen
984.84695431
703.46211022
422.07726613
140.69242204
2251.0787527

l
Momen
25.48076 984.84695431

Total

18.20054 703.46211022
10.92032 422.07726613
3.640108 140.69242204
2251.0787527

1493.57592 kips-ft

aman

LAMPIRAN

KONVERSI
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

m
m
m2
kg
kg/cm2
kip/ft2
kip/ft2
kip
ksi
KN
KNm
mpa
ft
mm
cm2
kg/m
cm
cm3
cm4
kg/m

39.37007874
3.280839895
10.76391042
0.0022046225
2.04815625
6.94445
0.001
1000
1
0.224847425
0.736377025
0.145454545
12
0.03937008
0.15500031
1
0.39370079
0.06102374
0.02402510
0.00980665

in
ft
ft
pound (lb)
kip/ft2
lb/in2
lb/ft2
pound (lb)
kip/in2
kip
kip-ft
ksi
inci
inci
inci2
kip/in
inci
inci3
inci4
KN/m

111.54856
15.829259
0.8772287
70.4
12.8

c
o
c
o

c
o
c
o

c co
o
c co
o

c
o
c
o

AISC MEMBER DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES VI

W, S, M, HP Shapes

C, MC Shapes

WT, ST, MT Shapes

Y
Y

k1=0.75
k=0.832

tf=0.43

tf=0.343
bf=5.75
y=1.07
tf=0.36

x(bar)=0.514
d=15.9

d=5.09
tw=0.295

tw=0.437

bf=6.99

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
T=
k=
k1 =
gage =
rt =
d/Af =
Ix =
Sx =
rx =
Iy =
Sy =
ry =
Zx =

W16x36
10.60
15.900
0.295
6.990
0.430
13-5/8
0.8320
0.7500
3-1/2
1.790
5.28
448.00
56.50
6.510
24.50
7.00
1.520
64.00

d=8

d=6

tw=0.24

bf=2.16

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.^3

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
T=
k=
gage =
x(bar) =
eo =
d/Af =
Ix =
Sx =
rx =
Iy =
Sy =
ry =
J=

C6x13
3.81
6.000
0.437
2.160
0.343
4-3/8
0.8125
1-3/8
0.514
0.380
8.10
17.30
5.78
2.130
1.05
0.64
0.524
0.24

in.^4

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=
Ix =
Sx =
rx =
y=
Iy =
Sy =
ry =
J=
Cw =

in.^3

a=

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.^4
in.^3
in.

in.
in.^4

ro(bar) =
H=

WT5x11
3.24
5.090
0.240
5.750
0.360
0.6600
6.88
1.72
1.460
1.070
5.71
1.99
1.330
0.119
0.107
1.53
2.16
0.830

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.^4
in.^6
in.
in.

d=
b=
t=
k=
wt./ft. =
A=
Ix =
Sx =
rx =
y=
Iy =
Sy =
ry =
x=
rz =
TAN() =
J=
Cw =

Zy =
J=
Cw =

a=
Wno =
Sw =
Qf =
Qw =

10.80
0.55
1460
83.29
26.90
20.20
11.10
31.50

in.^3

Cw =

in.^4

a=

in.^6

ro(bar) =
H=

in.

7.19
8.86
2.37
0.858

in.^6
in.
in.

a=
ro(bar) =
H=

in.^2
in.^4
in.^3
in.^3

Reference:
The shapes contained in this database are a
compilation of those listed in the current AISC
"Shapes Database" CD-ROM Version 3.0 (June,
2001), as well as those listed in the AISC 9th
Edition Manual of Steel Construction (1989).

NOMENCLATURE FOR AISC MEMBER PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS:

A = Cross-sectional area of member (in.^2)
d = Overall depth of member, parallel to X-axis (in.)
tw = Thickness of web of member (in.)
bf = Width of flange of member (in.)
tf = Thickness of flange of member (in.)
T = Distance between fillets for wide-flange or channel shape (in.) = d-(2*k)
k = Distance from outer face of flange to web toe of fillet (in.)
k1 = Distance from web centerline to flange toe of fillet (in.)
gage = Standard gage (bolt spacing) for member (in.) (Note: gages for angles are available by viewing comment box at cell K18.)
rt = Radius of gyration of compression flange plus 1/3 of compression web area, taken about an axis in plane of web (in.)
d/Af = Ratio of of total depth of member to area of compression flange of member = d/(b f*tf)
Ix = Moment of inertia of member taken about X-axis (in.^4)
Sx = Elastic section modulus of member taken about X-axis (in.^3)
rx = Radius of gyration of member taken about X-axis (in.) = SQRT(I x/A)
Iy = Moment of inertia of member taken about Y-axis (in.^4)
Sy = Elastic section modulus of member taken about Y-axis (in.^3)
ry = Radius of gyration of member taken about Y-axis (in.) = SQRT(I y/A)
Zx = Plastic section modulus of member taken about X-axis (in.^3)
Zy = Plastic section modulus of member taken about Y-axis (in.^3)
J = Torsional constant of member (in.^4)
Cw = Warping constant (in.^6)
a = Torsional property, a = SQRT(E*Cw/G*J)
E = Modulus of elasticity of steel = 29,000 ksi
G = Shear modulus of elasticity of steel = 11,200 ksi
W no = Normalized warping function at a point at the flange edge (in.^2)
Sw = Warping statical moment at a point on the cross section (in.^4)
Qf = Statical moment for a point in the flange directly above the vertical edge of the web (in.^3)
Qw = Statical moment at the mid-depth of the section (in.^3)
x(bar) = Distance from outside face of web of channel shape to Y-axis (in.)

eo = Horizontal distance from the outer edge of a channel web to its shear center (in.) = (approx.) t f*(d-tf)^2*(bf-tw/2)^2/(4*Ix)-tw/2
xo = x-coordinate of shear center with respect to the centroid of the section (in.)
yo = y-coordinate of shear center with respect to the centroid of the section (in.)
ro(bar) = Polar radius of gyration about the shear center (in.) = SQRT(x o^2+yo^2+(Ix+Iy)/A)
H = Flexural constant, H = 1-(xo^2+yo^2)/ro(bar)^2)
LLBB = Long legs back-to-back for double angles
SLBB = Short legs back-to-back for double angles
STD = Standard weight (Schedule 40) pipe section
XS = Extra strong (Schedule 80) pipe section
XXS = Double-extra strong pipe section

NSIONS AND PROPERTIES VIEWER

Single Angles

Double Angles

Rectangular HSS
Y

Y
t=0.349

b=5
t=0.375
x=2.4
t=1.125

X
X

d=3.5

H=8

y=2.4
b=8
(0, 3/8, or 3/4
gap)

L8x8x1-1/8

8
8
1.125
1.7500
57.20
16.80
98.10
17.50
2.410
2.400
98.10
17.50
2.410
2.400
1.560
1.000
7.13
32.5

B=6

2L5x3-1/2x3/8SLBB
in.
in.
in.
in.
plf.
in.^2
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.
in.

d=
b=
t=
k=
wt./ft. =
A=
Ix =
Sx =
rx =
y=
ry(0) =
ry(3/8) =
ry(3/4) =
ro(bar) =
H=

3.5
5
0.375
0.8125
20.80
6.10
6.31
2.38
1.020
0.854
2.260
2.390
2.540
2.56
0.933

in.
in.
in.
in.
plf.
in.^2
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

d=
b=
t=
wt./ft. =
A=
Ix =
Sx =
rx =
Iy =
Sy =
ry =
Zx =
Zy =
J=

8
6
0.349
32.50
8.97
79.10
19.80
2.970
50.60
16.90
2.380
24.10
19.80
100.00

in.
in.
in.
plf.
in.^2
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.^3
in.^3
in.^4

Round HSS & Pipes

Y

in.^4
in.^6

HSS8x6x3/8

Plates

t=0.322

base are a
urrent AISC
on 3.0 (June,
AISC 9th
on (1989).

3.44
4.29
0.633

in.

t=0.375

in.

O.D.=8.63
b=12

I.D.=7.98
t=
b=
wt./ft. =
A=
Ix =
Sx =
rx =
Iy =
Sy =
ry =
J=

3/ 8
12
15.31
4.500
0.053
0.281
0.108
54.000
9.000
3.464
54.053

in.
in.
plf.
in.^2
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.^4

PIPE8STD

O.D. =
I.D. =
t=
wt./ft. =
A=
I=
S=
r=
J=

8.63
7.98
0.322
28.60
8.40
72.50
16.80
2.940
145.00

in.
in.
in.
plf.
in.^2
in.^4
in.^3
in.
in.^4

bf-tw/2)^2/(4*Ix)-tw/2