PHYSICS

TARGET : JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2014

TEST SYLLABUS
Course: JEE-ADVANCED
Date : 20-04-2014
DPP No. : 4

TEST : PART TEST-2

(Test Date : 23-04-2014)
Test Syllabus : Current Electricity, Capacitance, EMF, WPE, Circular Motion,
COM.

This DPP is to be discussed (22-04-2014)

CT-2 to be discussed (22-04-2014)
1.

Course as per plan : WPE, Circular motion, COM

2.

Course covered till previous week : Current Electicity, Capacitance, EMF.

3.

DPP Syllabus : WPE, Circular motion, COM

DPP No. # 04 (JEE-ADVANCE)

Total Marks : 165

Max. Time : 180 min.

Single choice Objective (1 negative marking) Q.1 to Q.15

Multiple choice objective ('1' negative marking) Q.16 to Q.21
Subjective Questions ('1' negative marking) Q.22 to 30
Comprehension ('1' negative marking) Q.31 to Q.39
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 4 or 5)Q.40 to Q.42
Assertion and Reason (no negative marking) Q. 43 to 45

(3
(4
(4
(3
(8
(3

marks
marks
marks
marks
marks
marks

3 min.)
4 min.)
5 min.)
3 min.)
10 min.)
3 min.)

[45,
[24,
[36,
[27,
[24,
[9 ,

45]
24]
45]
27]
30]
9]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. # 04 (JEE-ADVANCE)

1.
8.
15.
21.
27.
34.
40.
42.

(C)
2.
(B)
3.
(B)
4.
(A)
(D)
9.
(C)
10.
(4)
11.
(B)
(D)
16.
(A,C,D) 17.
(B,C,D) 18.
(A,B,D)
(A,B,C,D)
22.
1
23.
1
24.
7
28.
2600 29.
20
30.
5
(C)
35.
(A)
36.
(D)
37.
(A)
(A) (s) ; (B) (p,q,r,s,t) ; (C) (p,q,r,s,t) ; (D) (s,t)
(A) (p, t) ; (B) (p, t) ; (C) (s) ; (D) (q, t)
43.

1.

Power of the only force acting on a particle of mass m = 1 kg moving in straight line depends on its velocity as
P = v 2 where v is in m/s and P is in watt. If initial velocity of the particle is 1 m/s, then the displacement of the
particle in n2 second will be :
l j y j s[kkesaxfr dj j gsm = 1 kg nzO
; eku dsd.k i j dk; Z
j r dsoy cy dh kfDr bl dsosx i j P = v 2 dsvuq
l kj fuHkZ
j
dj r hgSt gkav, m/s esagSr Fkk P okW
V esagSA ; fn d.k dk i zkj fEHkd osx 1 m/s gS
A r c n2 l sd .Mesad.k dk foLFkki u gS
A
(A) (n2 1)m
(B) (n2)2 m
(C*) 1 m
(D) 2 m
P = Fv
v2 = Fv
F=v
Ma = v

Sol.

1v
v

5.
12.
19.
8
31.
38.
41.
(D)

(C)
6.
(B)
7.
(A)
(D)
13.
(C)
14.
(C)
(A,B,C) 20.
(A,B,C)
25.
12
26.
5
(A)
32.
(D)
33.
(B)
(A)
39.
(B)
(A) p,t ; (B) p,q ; (C) q,s ; (D) p,q,r
44.
(D)
45.
(D)

dv
=v
dx
x

dv dx
0

v1=x
v=x+1
Page # 1

dx
=x+1
dt
x

dx
x 1 =

dt
0

n(x + 1) n(0 + 1) = t
x + 1 = et
x = et 1
x = et 1
at t = n2
x = 2 1 = 1 m.

2.

Two blocks of mass m1 and m2 (m1 < m2) are connected with an ideal spring on a smooth horizontal surface as
shown in figure. At t = 0 m1 is at rest and m2 is given a velocity v towards right. At this moment, spring is in its
natural length. Then choose the correct alternative :
m1 r Fkkm2 (m1 < m2) nz
O
; eku dsnksC
ykW
d fp=kkuq
l kj ?k"kZ
. kj fgr {kS
fr t l r g i j , d vkn kZfLi za
x l st q
Msgq
, gS
At = 0 i j
m1 foj ke voLFkk es
agSr Fkkm2 osx v l snka
; hvksj xfr dj j gk gS
A t = 0 i j fLi za
x vi uhLokHkkfod yEckbZesagS
A
v
m
m
1

(A) Block of mass m2 will be finally at rest after some time.

(B*) Block of mass m2 will never come to rest.
(C) Both the blocks will be finally at rest.
(D) None of these
(A) nz
O
; eku m2 dq
N l e; ckn foj kekoLFkkesavkt k, xkA
(B*) nz
O
; eku m2 dHkhHkhfoj kekoLFkkughavk, xkA
(C) nks
uksC
ykW
d foj kekoLFkkesavkt k, xsA
(D) mi j ks
Dr esal sdksbZugha
Sol.

If velocity of m2 is zero then

; fn m2 dk osx kw
U; gSr ks
by momentum conservation

la
osx l a
j {k.kl s
m1v = m2 v
m2 v
v = m
1

Now kinetic energy of m1

vc m1 dhxfr t t kZ
2

m2 2
1 1 2
1
v
m v =
m1
2
2
m1

m2
m2 1
m2

m2 v 2 = m initial Kinetic energy i z

kj fEHkd xfr t t kZ
m m2 v 2 = m
1
1
1 2
Kinetic energy of m1 > initial mechanical energy of system
m1 dhxfr t t kZ> fudk; dh; kf=kd t kZ
Hence proved

1
2

Page # 2

3.

Sol.

Consider the system shown in figure. Pulley, string and spring are ideal and m << M. Initially spring is in its
natural length and both the blocks are at rest. (Assume that initially m was situated at origin). Maximum y
coordinate of m in subsequent motion is xmg/k then value of x is .
fp=kesai znf kZ
r fudk; i j fopkj dhft , Af?kj uh] Mksjhr FkkfLi za
x vkn kZgSr Fkkm << M A i zkj EHkesafLi za
x vi uhLokHkkfod
yEckbZesaFkhr FkknksuksaC
ykW
d foj ke esaFksA(; g ekfu, fd i zkj EHkesam ew
y fcUnqi j fLFkr Fkk) vxyhxfr esam dkvf/kdr e
y funs
Z
kka
d xmg/k gSr ksx eku gksxkA

(A) 1
(B*)
2
(C)3
(D) 4
As
m << M
So, we can assume that motion of mass M will not be influenced by m. Now, when total force on mass M is
zero, let the compression in the spring is x.
by energy conservation
pq
fa
d m << m vr ge ; g eku l dr sgS
afd M fd xfr esam dki zHkko ughagksrkgS
a
Avc ; fn M i j dq
y cy kw
U; gS
] ekuk
ml l e; fLi za
x esal a
dq
pu x gS
A
kx = mg x =

mg
k

vr %M dkvf/kdr e /okZ
/kd foLFkki u Now, maximum downwards displacement of M
2x = 2

Mg
k

As block m is connected to mass M so its maximum upward displacement =

pq
fd m HkhM l st q
M+
k gq
v k gSvr %bl dhvf/kdr e Hkh=
4.

2Mg
k

2Mg
k

Ans.

gksxk

A ball is suspended from the top of a cart by a light string of length 1.0 m. The cart and the ball are initially
moving to the right at constant speed V, as shown in figure I. The cart comes to rest after colliding and
sticking to a fixed bumper, as in figure II. The suspended ball swings through a maximum angle 60. The
initial speed V is (take g = 10 m/s2) (neglect friction)
, d xsa
n 1.0 m y EckbZd hgYd hj Ll hl sxkM+
hl sy Vd hgq
bZgS
A i zkj EHk esaxkM+
hr Fkk xsa
n fu; r osx V l sxfr khy gS
A

fp=k I) xkM+
hVDd j d sckn fLFkj gkst kr hgSr Fkk t M+
or xq
Vdsl sfpi d t kr hgS
A(fp=k II) fuy fEcr xsa
n vf/kd r e 60
d ks.k r d mNy r h gS
A r ksi zkj fEHkd osx V gS
A (g = 10 m/s2 y s) ( ?k"kZ
. k d ksux. ; ekfu, )
V
60

Figure (1)
fp=k(1)

(A*) 10 m/s

Bumper
(t M+
or ~xq
Vdk)

(B) 2 5 m/s

Figure (2)
fp=k(2)

(C) 5 2 m/s

Bumper
(t M+
or ~xq
Vdk)

(D) 4 m/s

Page # 3

Sol.

As string does no work on the ball, energy conservation can be applied.

pw
fd j Ll h xsa
n i j d ksbZHkhd k; Zughd j r h gSvr %mt kZl a
j {k. k y kxwd j l d r sgS
A
1
mV2 = mg (L L cos )
2

V=

2g L (1 cos )

on putting values V = 10 m/s

eku j [ kusi j V = 10 m/s

5.

Two blocks each of mass m are joined together using an ideal spring of force constant K and natural length 0.
The blocks are touching each other when the system is released from rest on a rough horizontal surface. Both
0
. The coefficient of friction
4
between each block and the surface (assuming it to be same between any of the blocks and the surface) is :
m nz
O
; eku dsnksC
ykW
d 0 LokHkkfod yEckbZr Fkkcy fu; r ka
d K okyhvkn kZfLi za
x ds} kj k, d&nw
l j sl st q
Msgq
, gS
AC
ykW
d ,d

the blocks come to rest simultaneously when the extension in the spring is

nw
l j sdskLi kZdj j gsgSt c fudk; [ kq
j nj h {kS
fr t l r g i j foj ke l sNksMkt kr kgS
AnksuksC
ykW
d , d l kFkfoj kekoLFkkesavkr s
gSt c fLi za
x esafoLr kj

0
4

gS
A i zR; sd C
ykW
d r Fkkl r g dse/; ?k"kZ
. k xq
. kka
d gksxkA ; g ekfu, fd R; sd C
ykW
d r Fkkl r g ds

e/; ?k"kZ
. k xq
. kka
d l eku gS
A
K 0
(A) 40mg

K 0
(B) 8mg

3K 0
(C*) 8mg

Work energy theorem,

dk; Zt kZes;

17 K 0
(D) 20 mg

Sol.

1
1
mg 0 0 = K 0 K 0 2
4
2 4
2

=
6.

3K 0
8mg

Ans.

A particle of mass m is connected to a block of mass M by an inextensible string of length . The block is free
to slide on the smooth horizontal plane. The particle is released from the horizontal position as shown in the
figure. If the coefficient of restitution for collision between block and particle is 1/3 , maximum height gained by
the particle from point of collision, after the first collision between block and particle will be (use M = m)
, d m nzO
; eku dkd.kM nzO
; eku dsC
ykd l s YkEckbZdhvfor kfu; j Ll hl st q
M+
kgq
v kgS
AC
ykd {kS
fr t r y i j xfr dj us

dsfy, Lor U=kgS

Ad.kdksfp=kkuq
l kj {kS
fr t voLFkkl sNksM+
kt kr kgS
A; fn d.kRkFkkC
ykd dki zF; kLFkkxq
. kka
d

1
3

gksr ksC
ykd

r Fkk d.k dse/; i zFke VDdj dsi pkr d.k dhvf/kdr e pkbZKkr dj ksa
A (M = m)

(A)

(B*)

(C)

(D)

Page # 4

Sol.2

mv 1 mv2 = 0
v1 v 2
1
=
2u
3

v1 =

u
u
, v2 =
3
3

1 u2

2
(K.E.)final= 2 m 9

1
2
(K.E.)in = 2 mu = mg
2

mu2

= 9

mu2 = mg
let height attained by A after collision is mg =

mu2
= /9
9

ekuk fd A } kj k VDdj dsckn i zkIRk pkbZ gksr ks mg =

7.

mu2
= /9
9

Two spherical bodies of masses m and 5m and radii R and 2R respectively, are released in free space with initial
separation between their centres equal to 12 R. If they attract each other due to gravitational force only, the
distance covered by smaller sphere just before collision is
nksxksy kdkj fi .Mft udsnzO
; eku m r Fkk 5m o f=kT; k, aR o 2R gS
A t c budsdsUnzksadse/; dhnw
j h12R gSr c bUgsaeq
Dr

: i l sNksM+
kt kr k gS
A ; fn fi .Mksadse/; dsoy xq
: Rokd"kZ
. kcy yxr kgka
sr ksNksVsfi .M) kj kVDdj l si w
oZr ; dhxbZnw
jh
Kkr dhft , A
(A*)

15R
2

(B)

13R
2

(C) 10R

(D)

17R
2

Sol.

Distance covered by the smaller sphere = 10R

5R 15R
=
2
2

Page # 5

8.

In the figure shown a semicircular area is removed from a uniform square plate of side and mass m (before
removing). The x-coordinate of centre of mass of remaining portion is (The origin is at the centre of square)
i znf kZ
r fp=kesanzO
; eku m
gVkusl si gysr Fkk Hkq
t kdh, d l eku oxkZ
d kj IysV l s, d v) Z
okkdkj {ks=kQy gVkgq
vk
gS
A ks"k Hkkx dsnzO
; eku dsUnzdsx funsZ
kka
d gksa
xsA (ew
y fcUnqoxZdsdsUnzi j gS
)
y

( 2)
(A) 2 (8 )

Sol.

xcm =

( 2)
(B) 2 (8 )

m1x1 m 2 x 2
m1 m 2

m1 = mass of square plate oxkZ

d kj IysV dk nzO
; eku
=m
x1 = c. m. of square plate = 0
x1 = ox.kZ
d kj IysV dk nzO
; eku dsUnz= 0
m2 = mass of removed part gVsgq
, Hkkx dknzO
; eku
2

m 4
= 2 2

3
(D*)
2 (8 )

( 2)
(C)
8

x
2

,0

= m
8

x2 = c.m. of removed part gVsgq

, Hkkx dknzO
; eku dsUnz

4
1 4

2 3 2
2 3

9.

xcm =

m
4
. 1

8 2 3

m m
8

xcm

=
2 (8 )

Sand is falling on a flat car being pulled with constant speed. The rate of mass falling on the cart is constant.
Then the horizontal component of force exerted by the falling sand on the cart

fu; r osx l s[ kha

ph t k j gh , d dkj i j j sr fp=kkuq
l kj fxj j gh gS
A xkM+
h i j fxj j gsanzO
; eku dh nj fu; r gS
A xkM+
h i j fxj j gh
j sr } kj k y xk; sx; scy dk {kS
fr t ?kVd

(A) increases
(A) c<+
sxk

(B) decreases
(B) ?kVs
xk

(C*) remains constant

(C*) fu; r j gs
xk

(D) increases and then decreases

(D) i gysc<+
sxkfQj ?kVsxkA

Page # 6

Sol.

gy %

10.

The horizontal component of velocity of sand just before falling on the cart is v s = 0.
The horizontal speed of cart = v C (constant).
The rate of mass falling on cart = (constant).
Horizontal force exerted by falling sand on cart = v rel = (v c v s) = v c
and v c are constant, the horizontal force is constant.
xkM+
hi j fxj usl sBhd i w
oZ
] j sr d k osx d k {ksfr t ?kVd v s = 0.
xkM+
hd k {kS
fr t pky = v C (fu; r ).
xkM+
hi j nzO
; eku fxj usd h nj = (fu; r )
xkM+
hi j fxj r hgq
bZj sr } kj k y xk; k x; k {kS
fr t cy = v rel = (v c v s) = v c
] vr %{kS
fr t cy fu; r gS
A
r Fkk v c fu; r gS
Two blocks A & B of masses m and 2m respectively, attached at opposite ends of a spring of spring constant K,
placed on smooth horizontal surface. Spring is initially at its natural length . A is given a velocity 2V0 and B given
velocity V0 as shown.
nksC
YkkW
d A oB ft udsnzO
; eku e k%m r Fkk2m gS
] K fLi a
zx fu; r ka
d dhfLi a
zx dsfoi j hr fl j ksl st q
M+
sgS
] fLi a
zx i zkj EHkesai zkdfkd
yEckbZesagS
A fp=kkuq
l kj A dks 2V0 osx fn; k t kr k gS, oaB dksV0 osx fn; k t kr k gS
A

Maximum seperation between m and centre of mass of the system will be :

m r Fkk fudk; dsnz
O
; eku dsUnzdse/; vf/kdr e~nw
j hgksxh:
(1)

8mV02

3
3K

(2)

2mV02

3
3K

(3)

2mV02
2

3
3K

(4*)

8mV02
2

3
3K

Sol.

1 =

2
2m
=
3
2m m

2
3K
K11 = K K1 = K K1 =
3

2

m(2V0 )2
3K
|x1 max| =
=
2

|d1 max| = 1 + x1 max =

8mV02
3K

2
+
3

8mV02
3K

Page # 7

11.

A particle is moving along an elliptical path with constant speed. As it moves from A to B, magnitude of its
acceleration :
, d d.k fu; r pky l snh?kZ
okkdkj i Fk dsvuq
fn kxfr dj j gkgS
At S
l sgh; g A l sB r d xfr dj r kgS
A r c bl dsRoj .k

dk i fj ek.k &
y
B

(A) continuously increases

(C) Remains constant
(A) yxkr kj c<+
sxk
(C) fu; r j gs
xk
Sol.

at =

(B*) continuously decreases

(D) first increases and then decreases
(B*) yxkr kj ?kVs
xk
(D) i gysc<+
sxkr FkkfQj ?kVsxk

dv
=0
dt

B
rA

rB

v2
R
From A to B radius of curvature increases
A l sB r d or k f=kT; k c<+
sxh
So, acceleration decreases.
ac =

vr %Roj .k ?kVsxk
12.

A small bead of mass m = 1 kg is free to move on a circular hoop. The circular hoop has centre at C and
radius r = 1 m and it rotates about a fixed vertical axis. The coefficient of friction between bead and hoop
is = 0.5. The maximum angular speed of the hoop for which the bead does not have relative motion with
respect to hoop, at the position shown in figure is : (Take g = 10 m/s2)
, d okkd kj y w
i ft l d hf=kT; kr = 1 m r Fkk d sUnzC gS
] ; g fLFkj /okZ
/kj v{k d sl ki s{k ?kw
. kZ
u d j j ghgS
A bl i j m
= 1 kg d hNks
VhchM fLFkr gS
Ayw
i r Fkk chM
eud kd se/; ?k"kZ
. k xq
. kka
d = 0.5 gS
A nhxbZfLFkfr d sfy , y w
i ds
2
l ki s{k chM
eud sd hxfr ughagksbl d sfy , y w
i d h vf/kd r e d ks.kh; pky D; k gksxh\ (y hft , g = 10 m/s )

(A) 5 2

1/ 2

(B) 10 2

1/ 2

(C) 15 2

1/ 2

(D*) 30 2

1/ 2

Page # 8

Sol.

(D) The maximum angular speed of the hoop corresponds to the situation when the bead is just about to
slide upwards.
The free body diagram of the bead is

For the bead not to slide upwards.

m2 (r sin 45) cos 45 mg sin 45 < N
where N = mg cos 45 + m2 (r sin 45) sin 45
From 1 and 2 we get.
=

gy

30 2

.................... (1)
.................... (2)

rad / s.

(D) t c chM i j d h vks

j Bhd fQl y usd hfLFkfr esagksr k gSr c y w
i d k d ks.kh; osx vf/kd r e gS
A chM d k

chM d ksi j d hvksj ughafQl y usd sfy ,

m2 (r sin 45) cos 45 mg sin 45 < N
t gk N = mg cos 45 + m2 (r sin 45) sin 45
l eh0 1 r Fkk2 l s
=
13.

30 2

.................... (1)
.................... (2)

rad / s.

Three point masses are attached by light inextensible strings of various lengths to a point O on the ceiling. All
of the masses swing round in horizontal circles of various radii with the same angular frequency (one such
circle is drawn in the shown figure.) Then pick up the correct statement.
r hu fcUnqnzO
; eku fHkUu&fHkUu yEckb; ksadhgYdhvfor kU; Mksfj ; ksal sNr ds, d fcUnqO l st q
M+
sgq
, sgS
a
Al HkhnzO
; eku fHkUUk&fHkUu
f=kT; kvksads{kS
fr t or ksaesal eku dks.kh; vkofk l sxfr dj r sagS
(a, d , s
l kokfp=kkuq
l kj fn[ kk; kx; kgS
) r ksl ghdFku Nka
fV; s&

(A) The vertical depth of each mass below point of suspension from ceiling is different.
(B) The radius of horizontal circular path of each mass is same.
(C*) All masses revolve in the same horizontal plane.
(D) All the particles must have same mass.
(A) i z
R; sd nzO
; eku dh
Nr i j fcUnqO dsuhps/okZ
/kj nw
j hfHkUu gS
A
(B) i z
R; sd nzO
; eku ds{kS
fr t okkdkj i Fk dhf=kT; k l eku gS
A
(C*) l H
khnzO
; eku , d gh{kS
fr t r y i j i fj e.k dj r sgS
a
A
(D) l H
khd.kksadknzO
; eku l eku ghgksxkA

Page # 9

Sol.

For conical pendulum of length , mass m moving

along horizontal circle as shown
T cos = mg
.... (1)
T sin = m2 sin
.... (2)
From equation (1) and equation (2),

cos =

g
2

cos is the vertical distance of bob below O point of suspension. Hence if of all three pendulums are same,
they shall revolve in same horizontal plane.
Alternate :
If we remember that time period T of conical pendulum is

T = 2

L
g where L is the vertical depth of bob below point of suspension. If T is same for three

pendulums even L shall be also same. Hence all three particles shall revolve in same horizontal plane.

gy %

yEckbZdsdks
fudy yksy d (conical pendulum) dsfy, ]
nzO
; eku m {kS
fr t ok dsvuq
fn k dj r k gq
v k fn[ kk; k x; k gS&
T cos = mg
.... (1)
T sin = m2 sin
.... (2)

l ehdj .k(1) r Fkkl ehdj .k(2) l s,

cos =

g
2

cos xks
y sdhfcUnqO (point of suspension) dsuhps/okZ
/kj nw
j hgS
A bl fy; s; fn l Hkhr hu yksy dksadk l eku gS
] r ks

os, d gh{kS
fr t r y esaxfr dj sa
xsA
oS
d fYi d %dksfudy i sa
Mq
y e dk vkor Z
d ky T fn; kt kr k gS&
T = 2

L
g

t gkL fcUnqO dsuhps/okZ

/kj nw
j hgS
A ; fn T r huksai sa
Mq
y eksadsfy, l eku gSr ksL Hkhl eku

gksxkA bl fy; sl Hkhr hu d.k , d gh{kS

fr t r y i j i fj e.k dj r sgS
A
14.

One end of a light rod of length 1 m is attached with a string of length 1m. Other end of the rod is attached
at point O such that rod can move in a vertical circle. Other end of the string is attached with a block of
mass 2kg. The minimum velocity that must be given to the block in horizontal direction so that it can
complete the vertical circle is (g = 10 m/s2).
1 eh- yEchgYdhNM+ds, d fl j si j 1m yEchMks
j ht q
M+
hgS
A NM+dknw
l j kfl j kfcUnq'O' l sbl r j g t q
M+
kgSfd og /okZ
/
kj okesa?kw
e l dsAMksjhdsnw
l j sfl j sl s2 kg nzO
; eku dkC
ykW
dtq
M+
kgS
AC
ykW
d dksfn; kx; kU; w
ur e {kS
fr t osx gksukpkfg,
t c fd og /okZ
/kj ok dk pDdj i w
j k dj l ds& (g = 10 m/s2).

(A) 4 5
Ans.

Vmin =

(B) 5 5
5 gR =

(C*) 10

(D) 3 5

5 10 2 = 10 m/s

Page # 10

15.

The angle of deviation () vs angle of incidence (i) is plotted for a prism. Pick up the incorrect statement(s).
, d fTe dsfy, fopyu dks.k() v/s vki r u dks.k (i) dschp xzkQ cuk; k x; k gS
A xyr dFku pq
fu; s&
(A) The angle of prism is 60
fTe dks.k60 gS
A
(B) The refractive index of the prism is n =

fTe dk vi or Z
uka
d n = 3 gS
A
(C) For deviation to be 65 the angle of incidence i1 = 55

65

65 fopyu dsfy, vki r u dks

. k i1 = 55 gS
A

Sol.

(D*) The curve of '' vs 'i' is parabolic

'' vs 'i' dko i j oy; gS
A
(A) = i + e A (for minimum derivation i = e)
minimum deviation = 2i A
60 = 2 60 A 60
A m
60 60
sin
sin

2
(B) n =
=
=
60
A
sin
sin

2
2

Sol.

60

i1

60

70

(C) 1 = i1 + e A
65 = i1 + 70 60
55 = i1
(D*) Curve is not parabolic
(A) = i + e A (U
;w
ur e fopyu dsfy, i = e)
U
;w
ur e fopyu = 2i A
60 = 2 60 A 60
60 60
A m
sin
sin

2
2

(B) n =
=
=
60
A
sin
sin

2
2

(C) 1 = i1 + e A
65 = i1 + 70 60
55 = i1
(D) o i j oy; ughagS
A

Page # 11

16.

A particle is attached to an end of a rigid rod. The rod is hinged at the other end and rotates in a horizontal
plane about the hinge. Its angular speed is increasing
at constant rate. The mass of the particle is 'm'.

The force exerted by the rod on the particle is F , then choose the correct alternative(s):

n<+NM+ds, d fdukj si j , d oLr qdkscka

/kkt kr kgS
Anq
l j sfdukj sdksfga
t dj dsNM+dks?kw
ek; kt kr kgSft l l sog ges
kk{kS
fr t

cuhj gsar Fkk bl dhpky fu; r nj l sgeskk c<+

r hj gsa
A oLr qdk nzO
; eku 'm' gS
a
A r ksNM+ds} kj k oLr qi j cy F gSr ks)
(A*)
(B)
(C*)
(D*)

Sol.

F mg
F is constant (F fu; r gS
)

The angle between F and horizontal plane decreases.

( F r Fkk {ks
fr t l r g dschp dkdks.k de gksrk gS
)
The angle between F and the rod decreases.

( F r FkkNM+dschp dkdks
. k de gksrk gS
)
F=

f 2 (mg)2

Now when the angular speed of the rod is

increasing at const. rate the resultant force

will be more inclined towards f .

Hence the angle between F and horizontal plane decreases so as with the rod.

t c NM+dk dks.kh; osx fu; r nj l sc<+

r k gSr ksi fj .kkehcy f dhvksj vf/kd >q
d sxkA

vr %F r Fkk{kS
fr t r y dse/; dks.k?kVsxkdks.k Hkhbl l sNM+dsl kFk dks.kHkh?kVsxkA
17.

A particle is moving in a uniform circular motion on a horizontal surface. Particle's position and velocity at
time t = 0 are shown in the figure in the coordinate system. Which of the indicated variable on the vertical
axis is/are correctly matched by the graph(s) shown alongside for particle's motion ?
, d d .k {kS
fr t l r g i j , d l eku : i l sokh; xfr d j r k gS
A funsZ
kr a
=k esd . k d hfLFkfr o osx t = 0 i j fp=kkuq
l kj

gS
A fuEu esal s/okZ
/kj v{k i j funsZ
f kr i fj ofr Z
r j kf k; kd . k d hxfr d sl kFk l ghxzkQ d ksfn[ kkr hgS
]gksxhA
y
v at t = 0
x

(A) x component of velocity

(A) os
x d k x ?kVd

(B*) y component of force keeping particle moving

in a circle
(B*) xfr eku d . k d ksok es
aj [ kusoky scy d k y ?kVd

Page # 12

(C*) Angular velocity of the particle

(C*) d . k d k d ks
. kh; osx

(D*) x coordinate of the particle

(D*) d . k d k x funs
Z
kka
d

Sol.

So X component of velocity V x = V sint

y component of force F y = mv 2/R sint = m2R sint
Angular velocity of particle = constant.
Xcoordinate of the particle x = Rcost. So B, C, D are correctly matched

osx X ?kVd Vx = V sint

cy dk y /kVd Fy = mv 2/R sint = m2R sint
d.k dhdks.kh; pky = fu; r
d.k dk X funsZ
kka
d x = Rcost. vr %B, C, D l ghgS
18.

Two identical blocks A and B of mass m each are connected to each other by spring of spring constant k. Block
B is initially shifted to a small distance x0 to the left and then released. Choose the correct statements for this
problem, after the spring attains it's natural lenth.
nksl e: i fi .MA r FkkB nzO
; eku m i j Li j K fLi za
x fu; r ka
x dhfLi za
x l st q
M+
sgS
AC
ykd B dksi zkj EHkesacka
; hvkS
j x0 foLFkkfi r

dj dsNksM+
k t kr kgS
A fLi za
x dsi zkdfr d yEckbZesavkusdsi pkr l ghfodYi ksdk p; u dhft , A
xo
A
m

B
m

Page # 13

(A*) Velocity of centre of mass of the system is

nzO
; eku dsUnzdk osx

1 k
x
2 m 0

1 k
x
2 m 0

gksxkA

(B*) Maximum elongation in spring during the subsequent motion is

xfr dsnkS
j ku fLi za
x esavf/kdr e i zl kj

x0

x0
2

gksxkA

2
(C) Maximum elongation in spring during the subsequent motion is x0
xfr dsnkS
j ku fLi za
x esavf/kdr e i zl kj x0 gksxkA

(D*) Maximum speed of block A during subsequent motion be

A dkvf/kdr e os
x

K
x0
m

K
x0
m

gksxkA

Sol.
1/2 mv 02 = 1/2 kx02
v cm = v 0/2 =

1 k
x0
2 m

1/2 kx2max =

1m
v 2
2 2 0

1/2 kx2max =

11 2
kx 0
22

xmax =

x0
2

(VA)max = (VB)max = v 0 =
19.

k
x0
m

Three identical particles A, B and C lie on a smooth horizontal table. Light inextensible strings which are just
taut connect AB and BC and ABC is 135 . An impulse J is imparted to the particle C in the direction BC. Mass
of each particle is m. Choose the correct options.

(B*) Speed of B just after the impulse imparted is

(C*) Speed of C just after the impulse imparted is
(D) Speed of A just after the impulse imparted is

2J
7m

(A*) Speed of A just after the impulse imparted is

10 J
7m
3J
7m

135

A
B

2J
7m

Page # 14

r hu l e: i d.k A, B r FkkC , d fpduh{kS

fr t l r g i j j [ ksagS
A AB r Fkk BC nksvfor kU; j fLl ; kgS
] r FkkABC 135
gS
A d.kC i j , d vkosx J, BC dsvuq
fn kyxr k gS
] ; fn i zR; sd d.kdk nzO
; eku m gS
A r c l fg fodYi ksadk p; u dhft , A
(A*) vkos
x dsr q
j Ur i pkr ~A dhpky
(B*) vkos
x dsr q
j Ur i pkr ~B dhpky
(C*) vkos
x dsr q
j Ur i pkr ~C dhpky
(D) vkos
x dsr q
j Ur i pkr ~A dhpky

Sol.

J2
2

= 2mv 1

J J2 =

m
2

J2
2

20.

10 J
gS
A
7m
3J
7m

2J
7m

135

A
B

gS
A
gS
A

v 2 = 2 v1

3mv 1

J=

7mv 1

v1 =

2J
7m

2 2J
7m

vA = v1 =
vc =

(v 1 + v 2)

J 2 2 mv 1 =
v2 =

= mv 2

2J
gS
A
7m

2J
7m

v1 v 2
2

vB =
=

10 J
7m

3J
.
7m

Which of the following is/are conservative force(s) ?

fuEu esad kS
u l k@l sl a
j {khcy gS

(A*) F 2 r 3 r

Sol.

(A, B,C) Since ;W =

3 ( x i y j )
(C*) F 2
( x y 2 )3 / 2

5
(B*) F r
r

F . dr

3 ( y i x j )

(D) F 2
( x y 2 )3 / 2

Clearly for forces (A) and (B) the integration do not require any information of the path taken.
For (C) : W c =

3 ( x i y j )

(x

2 3/2

y )

. (dx i dy j ) = 3

x dx y dy

(x

y 2 )3 / 2

Taking : x 2 + y2 = t
2xdx + 2y dy = dt

xdx + ydy =

dt
2

Wc = 3

dt / 2

3/2

3 dt
2 t3 / 2

which is solvable.
Hence (A), (B) and (C) are conservative forces.
But (D) requires some more information on path. Hence non-conservative.

Page # 15

gy

(A,B, C) pw
a
fd ; W =

F. dr

(A) r Fkk (B) <ky ks

ad sl ekd y u d sfy , i Fk d ht kud kj hgksuk vko ; d ughagS
A
(C) d sfy , : W c =

3 ( x i y j )

(x

= 3

y 2 )3 / 2

. (dx i dy j )

x dx y dy

(x

y 2 )3 / 2

x 2 + y2 = t y s
usi j
2xdx + 2y dy = dt

xdx + ydy =

dt
2

Wc = 3

dt / 2

3/2

3 dt
2 t3 / 2

bl d ksgy d j l d r sgS
a
A
vr %(A), (B) r Fkk (C) l a
j {khcy gS
i j Ur q(D) d sfy , i Fk d ht kud kj hgksuk vko ; d gS
A vr %; g vl a
j {khgS
A
21.

A circular road of radius r is banked for a speed v = 40 km/hr. A car of mass m attempts to go on the circular
road. The friction coefficient between the tyre and the road is negligible. Choose the correct alternatives :
r f=kT; kdhokkdkj l M+
d dksv = 40 km/hr dhpky dsfy; sca
fdr x; kgS
Am nzO
; eku dh, d dkj bl okkdkj i Fki j xfr

dj r hgS
A l M+
d r Fkk Vk; j ksadse/; ?k"kZ
. k dsxq
. kka
d ux.; gS&
(A*) The car can make a turn without skidding.

dkj fQl ysfcuk ?kw

e l dr hgS
A
(B*) If the car turns at a speed less than 40 km/hr, it will slip down
; fn dkj dheksM+i j pky 40 km/hr, l sde gS
] r ks; g uhpsdhvksj fQl ysxhA
(C*) If the car turns at the constant speed of 40 km/hr, the force by the road on the car is equal to
mv 2
(mg)2
r

; fn dkj dheksM+i j fu; r pky 40 km/hr gS

] l M+
d ds} kj k dkj i j yxk; k x; k cy

mv 2
(mg)
r

dscj kcj gS
A

(D*) If the car turns at the correct speed of 40 km/hr, the force by the road on the car is greater than mg as well
as greater than

mv 2
r

; fn dkj dheksM+i j pky Bhd 40 km/hr, gS

] l M+
d ds} kj kdkj i j cy mg l svf/kd gksxkl kFkgh; g

mv 2
l sHkhvf/kd
r

gkxskA
Sol.

When speed of car is 40 km/hr, car can make a turn without skidding. If speed is less than 40 km/hr than
tendency of slipping is downward so it will slip down. If speed is greater than 40 km/hr than tendency of slipping
upward so it will slip up.
If the cars turn at correct speed 40 km/hr

t c dkj dhpky 40 km/hr, gS

] r ksdkj fcukfQl ys?kw
e l dr hgS
A; fn pky 40 km/hr l sde gSr ksbl dsuhpsdhvksj fQl yus
dhi zofkgksrhgS
] vr %uhpsfQl y t kr hgS
A; fn pky 40 km/hr l svf/kd gSr ksbl dhi j dhvksj fQl yusdhi zofkgksrh
gSvr %i j dhvksj fQl ysxhA ; fn dkj Bhd 40 km/hr pky i j ?kw
e ys
than r ksN cos = mg
N sin =

N=

mv 2
r

mv 2
(mg)2
r

Ans.

Page # 16

22.

A ball thrown from position A against a smooth circular wall rebounds and hits position B at the other end of the
diameter through A. If the coefficient of restitution between ball & wall is e and = 30, find 3e. Do not consider
any force on ball except contact force due to wall at time of collision.
, d xsa
n fLFkfr A l sfpduhokkdkj nhokj i j Qsa
d ht kr hgS, oanw
l j sfl j si j fp=kkuq
l kj fLFkfr B i j Vdj kr hgS
A t ksfd A l s
xq
t j usokysO
; kl dsnw
l j sfl j si j gS
A ; fn xsa
n o nhokj dse/; R; koLFkku xq
. kka
d e gS, oa = 30 gS
] r ks3e dk eku Kkr

dj ksA xsa
n i j VDdj dsl e; l Ei dZcy dsvfr fj Dr dksbZcy ughagS
A

Ans.

Sol.

v sin = e u cos
v cos = u sin
tan =

e
tan

e = tan2 =

1
3

3e = 1.
23.

A rocket of total mass 1000kg initially is launched from ground. The gases are ejected at the rate 20kg/s with
velocity 1000 m/s relative to rocket vertically downwards. The initial acceleration of the rocket is a (in m/s2). Find
a
2
g . (Take g = 10m/s )

1000kg dq
y nzO
; eku dk, d j kW
d sV i zkj EHkesa/kj kr y l sNksM+
kt kr kgS
AxS
l j kW
d sV dsl ki s{k1000 m/s dsosx l s20kg/s dh
a

nj l sm/okZ
/kj uhpsdhvksj mRl ft Z
r gksrhgS
A j kW
d sV dki zkj fEHkd Roj .ka (m/s2 esa
) gks
xkA Kkr dj ksg
Sol.

(g = 10m/s2)
Thrust force i z
. kksn cy
dm
. urel = 20 1000 N
dt
Fnet = F mg
= 20000 10000
= 10000 N

a = 10 m/s2

F=

Ans. 1

mg

a
=1
g

[Answer Changed by GS Sir]

Page # 17

24.

AB is a long frictionless horizontal surface. One end of an ideal spring of spring constant K is attached to a block
of mass m, which is being moved left with constant velocity v, and the another end is free. Another block of mass
2m is given a velocity 3v towards the spring. Magnitude of work done by external agent in moving m with
constant velocity v in long time is times mv 2 . Find the value of
AB , d yEch?k"kZ
. kghu {kS
fr t l r g gS
A K fu; r ka
d dh, d vkn kZfLi a
zx gS
] bl dk , d fl j km nzO
; eku dsC
ykW
d l st q
M+
k gS
]
t ksckW
; hvksj fu; r osx v l sxfr khy gS
] r Fkk vU; fl j keq
Dr gS
A2m nzO
; eku dsvU; C
ykW
d dksfLi a
zx dhvksj 3v osx fn; k
t kr k gS
A yEcsl e; r d m nzO
; eku dksfu; r osx v l sxfr khy j [ kusdsfy, ckg~
; dkj d } kj k fd; k x; sdk; Zdk i fj ek.k
mv 2 dkxq
ukgS
Adkeku Kkr dj s:

Ans .
Sol.

8
Situation after long time

yEcsl e; i pkr ~fLFkfr ; kW

Work done fd; kx; kdk; Z= K =

1
1
(2m)(v)2 (2m) (3v)2 =
2
2

= mv 2 9mv 2 = 8mv2 .
25.

A ball of mass 'm' is suspended from a point with a massless string of length '' in form of a pendulum. This
ball is given a horizontal velocity

4g at bottom most point. When string makes an angle 60 from lower

ac
vertical, a = p. Write the value of p2. (g = 10 m/s2)
t

'm' nz
O
; eku d h, d xsa
n '' y EckbZd hnzO
; ekughu Mksjhl sy ksy d d s: i ea
svky fEcr gS
A bl xsa
n d ksfuEur e fcUnql s

{kS
fr t osx

4 g

fn; k t kr k gS
A t c Mksjh fupy sv) Z
ok esa/okZ
/kj l s60 d k d ks.k cukr h gS
] rc p =

Ans.

p2 d k eku fy f[ k, A (g = 10 m/s2)
12

Sol.

at = g sin 60 =
ac =

ac
at

3g
2

2
R

1
1
m2 mgR Cos60 = m (4gR) mgR.
2
2
1
3
m2 = mgR
2
2
2 = 3gR .

ac =
at =
P

3gR
= 3g
R

3g
, ac = 3g
2
a c 2 3g

2 3 Ans.
at
3g

Page # 18

26.

An ideal string ACB passes through a smooth ring of mass m = 5 kg as shown in the figure. The radius of circle
in which the ring moves is 2.5 m. Find the speed of the ring in m/s.
, d vkn kZj Ll hACB, m = 5 kg nzO
; eku dhfpduhoy; l sfp=kkuq
l kj xq
t j r hgS
A okdhf=kT; kft l esaokxfr dj r kgS
]
2.5 m gS
A oy; dhpky Kkr dj ksA
A
37
B
53

C
5 kg

2.5 m

Sol.

Ans.
5
T cos 37 + T cos53 = mg
T sin 53 + T sin 37 =
v=

27.

mv 2
R

Rg = 5 m/s

Two particles A and B are revolving with constant angular velocity on two concentric circles of radius 1m and 2m
respectively as shown in figure. The positions of the particles at t = 0 are shown in figure. If m A = 2kg,

mB = 1kg and PA and PB are linear momentum of the particles then what is the maximum value of PA PB in
kg-m/sec in subsequent motion of the two particles.
nksd.k A r FkkB fu; r dks.kh; osx l se k%1m r Fkk2m f=kT; kdsnksl dsUnzh; okksi j fp=kkuq
l kj pDdj yxkj gsgS
At =

0 i j d.kks
adhfLFkfr ; kfp=k esai znf kZ
r gS
A ; fn mA = 2kg, mB = 1kg r FkkPA o PB d.kksadsj s[kh; l a
osx gSr ksnksuksad.kksa

dhvxyhxfr esa PA PB dk vf/kdr e eku

kg-m/sec es
a
) Kkr dj ks
A

2m/s

B
3m/s

Page # 19

Sol.

Since angular velocities of the particles are different, after some time, two particles may move parallel. In such

case PA PB is maximum.

pq
a
fd d. kksad sd ks.kh; osx vyx&vy x gSd q
N l e; ckn nksuksad k, d nw
l j sd sl ekUr j xfeku gksxsaA bl l e; PA PB
vf/kd r e gksxk

PA PB

max

= (2 2 + 1 3) kg m/s = 7 kg m/s

Ans. 7
28.

A particle of mass m = 1 kg is lying at rest on x-axis, experiences a net force given by law
F = x (3x 2) Newton, where x is the x-coordinate of the particle in meters. The magnitude of minimum
velocity in negative x-direction to be imparted to the particle placed at x = 4 meters such that it reaches
the origin is

P
m/s. Find the value of P..
27

m = 1 kg nz
O
; eku d k d . k x-v{k i j foj kekoLFkk esaj [ kk gq
v k gS; g d . k fu; e F = x (3x 2) } kj k d q
y cy vuq
Hko
d j r k gS
A t gk x, d . k d k x-funsZ
kka
d ehVj esagS
a
A x = 4 i j j [ ksgq
; sd . k d ksew
y fcUnqi j i gq
pkusd sfy , _ . kkRed
P
m/s gS
A P d k eku
27

x-fn kk es
aU; w
ur e osx d k i fj ek. k
Ans.

2600

Sol.

The particle is at equilibrium at x = 0 and x =

Kkr d j ksA

2
.
3

The minimum speed imparted to the particle should be such that it just reaches x =

2
from there on it
3

shall automatically reach x = 0

2/3

1
mv 2 =
2

x = 0 r Fkk x =

2
3

2/3

F dx = x(3x 2)dx
4

1300
27

or

v=

2600
m/s
27

i j d . k l kE; oLFkk esagksxk .

x = 0 i j d . k LFkkbZl kE; oLFkk es

agksxk r Fkk x =

2
3

i j vLFkkbZl kE; oLFkk esagksxkA

vr %d . k d ksbr uh U; w
ur e pky nh t k; sfd ; g x =
2/3

1
mv 2 =
2

F dx =

2
3

i j i gq
a
p t k; sr Fkk bl d si pkr ~Lor %x = 0 i j i gq
a
p t k; s

2/3

x(3x 2)dx
4

1300
27

or

v=

2600
m/s
27

Page # 20

29.

Two blocks of masses m1 = 10 kg and m2 = 20 kg are connected by a spring of stiffness k = 200 N/m. The
coefficient of friction between the blocks and the fixed horizontal surface is = 0.1. Find the minimum constant
horizontal force F (in Newton) to be applied to m1 in order to slide the mass m2. (Take g = 10 m/s2)
nksC
ykW
d ft udsnzO
; eku m1 = 10 fdxzk- r Fkk m2 = 20 fdxzk- gSk = 200 N/m fLi za
x fu; r ka
d dhfLa
x l st q
M+
sgq
, gS
AC
ykW
d ksa

r Fkkl r g dschp ?k"kZ

. kxq
. kka
d = 0.1 gS
Am1 i j vkj ksfi r U;w
ur e fu; r {kS
fr t cy F
U;w
Vu esa
Kkr dj ksft l l sdhnzO
; eku
m2 fQl y t k, A (g = 10 m/s2)
Ans.

20

Sol.

WF + WSp + Wfric = K

30.

Sol.

Fx

1
Kx2 m1g x = 0
2

and

Kx = m2g

0.1 20 10
1
m 2 g
m2g m1g = 0

F = m1g +
= 0.1 10 10 +
=20 N
2
2
2
Work done by force F to move block of mass 2kg from A to C very slowly is (76 )J. Force F is always acting
tangential to path. Equation of path AB is x2 = 8y and BC is straight line which is tangent on curve AB at point
B ( between block and path ABC is 0.5). Then value of '' is [g = 10 m/s2] :
2kg C
ykW
d dksA l sC r d /khjs&/khjsyst kusi j cy F } kj kfd; kx; kdk; Z(76 )J gS
Acy F geskki FkdhLi kZj s[kkdsvuq
fn k
dk; Z
j r gS
A AB i Fkdhl ehdj .kx2 = 8y vkS
j BC l j y j s[kkgS
A t kso AB dsfcUnqB i j Li kZj s[kkgS
A i FkABC o C
ykW
d
2
dse/; ?k"kZ
. k xq
. kka
d = 0.5 gS
A r c] '' dk eku gS
S
& [g = 10 m/s ] :

Ans.

Slope of line BC (j s
[ kk BC dk <ky ) =

dy
2x
2 4
=
=
=1
dx
8
8

= 45

Page # 21

If the mass m is taken from A to C slowly work done by friction will always be equal to the W f = mgx
; fn O
; eku m dkscgq
r /khehxfr l sA l sC ysd j t k; kt k; sr ks?k"kZ
. k} kj k fd; k x; k dk; ZgeskkW f = mgx gksxkA

Now, by vc
W net = KE = 0
W F mg(10 + 2) mg(10 + 4) = 0

W F = 380 = 76 5

= 5.

COMPREHENSION-1 (Q.34 to Q.36)

A particle of mass m collides elastically with the pan of mass (M = 2m) of a spring balance, as shown in figure. Pan
is in equillibrium before collision. Spring constant is k and speed of the particle before collision is v 0 . Answer the
following three questions regarding this collision.
, d m nzO
; eku d k d . k fLi za
x rq
y k d si y Msft l d k nzO
; eku M (M = 2m) l sfp=kkuq
l kj VDd j kr sgS
A i y Mk VDd j d s
iw
oZl kE; koLFkk esagS
A fLi za
x fu; r ka
d k gS
] r Fkk VDd j d si w
oZd . k d k osx v 0 gS
A bl VDd j d sQy Lo: i fue i zuksad s

mkj nhft , A

31.

Maximum compression in the spring after the collision is

VDd j d si pkr ~fLi za

x esavf/kd e~l a
i hMu gksxk &
2m
m
m
2m v 0
(B)
v0
(C)
v
(D)
v0
3k
3k 0
k 3
k
Maximum height attained by the particle from the point of collision after collision is

(A*)
32.

VDd j d sfcUnql sd . k } kj k i zkIr vf/kd r e~pkbZKkr d hft , A

v 20
(A)
16 g
33.

v 02
(B)
8g

v 20
(C)
36g

v 02
(D*)
72g

Minimum kinetic energy of the particle after collision is

VDd j d si pkr ~d . k d h U; w
ur e xfr t t kZgksxhA
(A)

mv
8

2
0

(B*)

3mv 20
8

(C)

3mv 20
4

(D)

mv 20
2

Page # 22

Sol.

JBC

JAC

v 1 + v 2 = V0/2
2mv2 mv1 = m

v0
2

v1 =

v0
6

v2 =

v0
3

v2

2m v 0
k 3

K =
2m

vf/kdr e l Ei hM+
u Maximum compression

vf/kd r e pkbZ Maximum height

v 02
v 12
=
=
2g 72g

U; w
Ukr e xfr t t kZminimum kinetic energy

1 3v 0
= m
2 2

3mv 20
8

vuq
PNsn

COMPREHENSION -2

Two particles are moving in different circles in same plane with different angular velocities as shown in
figure. At t = 0, initial positions of particles A and B are shown by dots on the respective circles. Initial
distance between particles is 1m. Particle A move anticlockwise in the first circle whereas B moves

clockwise in the second circle. Angle described (rotated) by A and B in time 't' are A = t andB =
2

t) respectively. Here is in radian and t is in second. Radius of each circle is shown in diagram.
nksd.k] fHkUu okksaesa(l eku r y esa
) fp=kkuq
l kj fHkUu dks.kh; osx esaxfr dj j gsgS
At = 0 i j d.kA r FkkB dhkj fEHkd fLFkfr

la
xr okksaesafcUnq} kj kn kkZ
bZxbZgS
Ad.kksadse/; kj fEHkd nw
j h1m gS
Ad.kA Fke ok esa okekor ZBr nw
Fklkj sokesanf{k.kkor Z

?kw
er kgS
AA r FkkB } kj kl e; 't' esafu: fi r (?kw
f.kZ
r ) dks.ke k%A = 2 t r FkkB = t) gS
A; gk j sfM; u esar Fkkt l S
d .M

ek=kd esagS
A R; sd ok dhf=kT; k fp=kesan kkZ
, uq
l kj gS
&

34.

Find the magnitude of acceleration of A at = 1 sec

(A)

2
m/s
3

(B)

2
7

(C*)

2
4

(D) None of these

Page # 23

Sol.

At time t = 1 sec positions of A and B are

t = 1 sec i j A r Fkk B dhfLFkfr ; k gS

acceleration of A a A 12 r1 ( j ) = (1) ( j )
2
2

A dk R
oj .k a A 12 r1 ( j ) = 2 (1) ( j )

35.

At time t = 1 sec, the magnitude of acceleration of A with respect to B is

l e; t = 1 sec, i j A dk B dsl ki s{k Roj .k dk i fj ek.k gksxk :
(A*)

Sol.

2
4

65

m
sec 2

(B)

2
m
7
2
sec 2

(C)

2
m
15
3
sec 2

(D)

2
m
7
4
sec 2

At time t = 1 sec
t = 1 sec i j

aB 22 r2 ( i ) = 2 2 (i )

2
a A aB
( j ) 2 2 ( i )
4

2 1
arel = 4
16

36.

2
65 m/sec2
4

At time t = 2 second, the angular velocity of the particle A with respect to the particle B is
l e; t = 2 l S
d .Mi j A dk B dsl ki s{k dks.kh; osx gksxk :
(A) 5 rad/sec

Sol.

1/ 2

(B)

3
rad/sec
2

(C)

2
rad/sec
3

(D*)

5
rad/sec
6

At time t = 2 sec, position of A and B are

l e; t = 2 l S
d .Mi j , A r Fkk B dhfLFkfr gS

(1) m/sec.
2
2
v B = 2 r2 = 2 m/sec.
distance nw
j hAB = 3m

v A = 1 r1 =

v A vB
AB

/ 2 2
3

5
rad/sec.
6

Page # 24

COMPREHENSION-3
Figure shows an irregular wedge of mass m placed on a smooth horizontal surface. Part BC is rough.
fp=kkuq
l kj m nzO
; eku dk, d vl e: i ost , d fpduh{kS
fr t l r g i j fLFkr gS
A Hkkx BC [ kq
j nj kgS
A

D
H
m

m
37.

What minimum velocity should be imparted to a small block of same mass m so that it may reach point B :
l eku nzO
; eku m ds, d NksVsC
ykW
d dksfdr uk U; w
ur e osx i znku dj sa
] ft l l s; g B fcUnqi j i gq
p l ds&
(A*) 2 gH

Ans.

ost

(B)

2gH

(C) 2 g(H h)

(D) gh

Let u be the required minimum velocity. By momentum conservation :

ekuk u vko ; d U; w
ur e osx gS
Al a
osx l a
j {k.k l s]
mu = (m + m)v v = u/2.
m v
v
B

(mPpr e

fcUnqi j )

Energy equation : ( t kZl ehdj .kl s

)
1
1
mu2 = (2m)v 2 + mgH.
2
2
Substituting v = u/2 : (v = u/2 j [ kusi j )

u = 2 gH
38.

The velocity of wedge when the block comes to rest (w.r.t. wedge) on part BC is :
ost dk osx D; k gS
a
] t c xq
Vdk ost dsBC Hkkx i j ost dsl ki s{k : d t kr k gS&
(A*)

Ans.

gH

(B)

g(H h

(C) 2 gH

(D) none of these bues

al sdksbZugha

When the block comes to rest, the wedge continues to move at V =

u
=
2

gH on the smooth surface. (since,

momentum of wedge-block system remains conserved).

t cC
ykW
d foj ke i j vkr k gS
] r ksost fpduhl r g i j V =

u
=
2

gH

l sxfr dj r k gS
A(pw
a
fd] ost C
ykW
d fudk; dk l a
osx

la
j f{kr j gr kgS
).
39.

If the coefficient of friction between the block and wedge is , and the block comes to rest with respect to wedge
at a point E on the rough surface then BE will be
; fn xq
Vdsr Fkk ost dschp ?k"kZ
. k xq
. kka
d gS
a
] r Fkk xq
Vdk [ kq
j nj hl r g i j fcUnqE i j ost dsl ki s{kxq
Vdk fLFkj voLFkk esa
vk t kr k gS
] r c BE gksxh&
(A)

Ans.

(B*)

Hh

(C)

(D) none of these bues

al sdksbZugha
By work-energy theorem on the system : fudk; i j dk; Z
&t kZi zes; l s]
1
(mg) (BE) mgh
= mu2
4
Hh
1
= m (4 gH)
BE =

Page # 25

MATCH THE COLOUMN

40.
In columnII different situations are shown in which one object collides with the another object. In each case
friction is absent and neglect effect of nonimpulsive forces. In columnI different direction are given.
You have to match the directions for each case in which momentum conservation can be applied on
object A or object B or system A & B. (Assume that objects do not bounce off the ground)
Lr EHkII esafofHkUu fLFkfr ; kn kkZ
bZxbZgS
, ft l esa, d oLr qnw
l j hoLr ql sVdj kr hgS
AR; sd fLFkfr esa?k"kZ
. kvuq
i fLFkr gS, oavu
vkosxhcyksadsi zHkko dksux.; ekusa
A Lr EHkI ea
sfofHkUu fn kk, sanhxbZgS
A
vki dksfn kkvksadksR; sd ml fLFkfr l sl q
esfyr dj uk gSft l esaoLr qA ; k oLr qB ; k A o B dsfudk; i j l a
osx l a
j {k. k
yxk; k t k l dr k gS
A (ekur sgq
; sfd oLr q
; sHkw
fe l sVdj kdj mNyr hughgS
A)
Column-I Lr EH
kI

(A) Along the line of impact

Column-II Lr EH
kII

(p)

VDdj dhj s[kk dsvuq

fn k

(B) Perpendicular to line of impact

(q)

VDdj dhj s[kk dsyEcor ~

(C) In horizontal direction

(r)

{kS
fr t fn kkesa
(D) In vertical direction

(s)

RA = RB

/okZ
/kj fn kkesa
(t)
Ans. (A) (s) ; (B) (p,q,r,s,t) ; (C) (p,q,r,s,t) ; (D) (s,t)

Sol.

(p)
(A) Normal force from ground lies along line of impact. Hence (A) is not answer.
/kj kr y l svfHkyEc cy VDdj dhj s[kk dsvuq
fn k yxr k gSvr %(A) l ghughgS
A
(B) Since no external force act perpendicular to the line of impact. (B) is an answer.
D; ksfd VDdj dhj s[kk dsyEcor ~dksbZcy ughyxr k vr %(B) l ghgS
A
(C) Horizontal direction is same as direction perpendicular to the line of impact. (C) is an answer.
{kS
fr t fn kk] VDdj dhj s[kk dsyEcor ~fn kk dsl eku gSvr %(C) l ghgS
A
(D) Normal impulse from ground lies in vertical direction. (D) is not an answer.
/kj kr y l svfHkyEc vkosx yEcor ~fn kk esagSvr %(D) l ghughgS
A

(q)
Page # 26

(A) The component of normal force from ground lies along the line of impact. Hence not an answer.

/kj kr y l svfHkyEc cy dk ?kVd] VDdj dhj s[kk dsvuq

fn k gSvr %
l ghmkj ughgS
A
(B) No external force perpendicular to the line of impact for A.
A dsfy; sVDdj dhj s
[ kk dsyEcor ~dksbZckg~
; cy ughgS
A
(C) For the system A + B there is no external froce along horizontal direction. Hence an answer.
A + B fudk; dsfy; s{kS
fr t fn kk esadksbZckg~
; cy ughgS
A vr %l ghmkj gS
A
(D) For B the normal force from ground is balanced by the impulsive force by A. Hence momentum will not
remain conserved in the vertical direction.
B dsfy; /kj kr y dk vfH
kyEc cy] A dsvkosxhcy l sl a
rq
fyr gksxkA vr %/okZ
/kj fn kk dsvuq
fn kl a
osx l a
j f{kr ugha

j gsxkA
(r)
(A) The component of tension force of thread lies along the line of impact. Hence not an answer.

/kkxsdsr uko cy dk ?kVd VDdj dhj s[kk dsvuq

fn k gksxk vr %; g l ghughgS
A
(B) No external force perpendicular to the line of impact for A.
A dsfy; sVDdj dhj s
[ kk dsyEcor ~dksbZckg~
; cy ughgS
A
(C) For system A + B there is no external froce along horizontal direction. Hence an answer.
fudk; A + B dsfy; s{kS
fr t fn kk esadksbZckg~
; cy ughgS
A vr %l ghgS
A
(D) For B the tension force from thread is balanced by the impulsive force by A. Hence momentum will not
remain conserved in the vertical direction.
B dsfy; s/kkxsdk r uko cy A dsvkos
xhcy l sl a
rq
fyr gksxkA vr %/okZ
/kj fn kk dsvuq
fn k l a
osx l a
j f{kr ughaj gsxkA

(s)
(A) & (C) are the same direction and there is no external force for the system A + B. Hence answer.
fudk; A + B dsfy; sdksbZckg~
; cy ughgSr Fkk (A) & (C) l eku fn kk esagSvr %l ghgS
A
(B) & (D) are the same direction and there is no net force for the system A + B. Hence answer.
B vkS
j D l eku fn kk esagSr Fkk fudk; A + B dsfy; sdq
y cy kw
U; gS
A vr %l ghgS
A

(t)
(A) The component of normal force from ground lies along the line of impact. Hence not an answer.

/kj kr y l svfHkyEc cy dk ?kVd] VDdj dhj s[kk dsvuq

fn k yxr k gSvr %; g l ghughgS
A
(B) Is answer because the normal force from the ground is balanced for A. Hence an answer.
l ghgSD; ksfd /kj kr y l svfHkyEc cy A dsfy; sl a
rq
fyr gS
A
(C) For the system A + B there is no external froce along horizontal direction. Hence an answer.
fudk; A + B dsfy; sdksbZckg~
; cy {kS
fr t fn kk esaughgS
A vr %l ghgS
A
(D) For A the normal force from ground is balanced by the impulsive force by B. Initial and final momentum is
zero. Hence an answer.
A dsfy; s/kj kr y dk vfH
kyEc cy] B dsvkosxhcy l sl a
rq
fyr gS
A vr %i zkj fEHkd vkS
j vfUr e l a
osx kw
U; gS
A vr %; g

l ghgS
A

Page # 27

41.

A small spherical ball of mass m is projected from lowest point (point P) in the space between two fixed,
concentric spheres A and B (see figure). The smaller sphere A has a radius R and the space between the two
spheres has a width d. The ball has a diameter very slightly less than d. All surfaces are frictionless. Speed of
ball at lowest point is v. NA and NB represent magnitudes of the normal reaction force on the ball exerted by the
spheres A and B respectively. Match the value of v given in columnI with corresponding results in columnII.
fp=kkuq
l kj nksl dsUnzh; fLFkj xksy ksaA o B dse/; ds{ks=kdsfuEur e fcUnqP l sm nzO
; eku dhNksVhxksy kdkj xsa
n dks{ksfi r
fd; kt kr kgS
ANksVsxksy sA dhf=kT; kR gSo nksa
uksxksy ksadse/; {ks=kdhpkS
M+
kbZd gsAxsa
n dkO
; kl d l sgYdkl kde gS
Al Hkh
l r g ?k"kZ
. kghu gS
AfuEur e fcUnqi j pky v gS
ANA o NB xsa
n i j e k%xksy A o B } kj kvkj ksfi r vfHkyEc fr f; kcy dsi fj ek.k
gS
A dkW
y eI esafn; sx; sv dseku dsfy, dkW
y eII esal EcfU/kr i fj ek.k l sfeyku dhft , A

ColumnI

ColumnII

(A) v gR

(p) maximum value of NA = 0

(B) v 2gR

(q) minimum value of NB= 0

(C) v 3gR

(r) maximum value of NB = 6 mg

(D) v 5gR

(s) maximum value of NB = 4 mg

(t) maximum value of NB = 2 mg
dkW
y eII

dkW
y eI
(A) v gR

(p) NA dk vf/kdr e eku = 0

(B) v 2gR

(q) NBdk U
;w
ur e eku = 0

(C) v 3gR

(r) NB dk vf/kdr e eku = 6 mg

(D) v 5gR

(s) NB dk vf/kdr e eku = 4 mg

(t) NB dk vf/kdr e eku = 2 mg

Ans.
Sol.

(A) p,t ; (B) p,q ; (C) q,s ; (D) p,q,r

Ball only loose contact with surface B when v is in range

2Rg v 5Rg so for A,B,D maximum value of NA

is zero for option C ball lose contact with surface B at some point.

xsa
n B l r g l sl Ei dZr HkhNksM+
r hgSt c v dhi j kl 2Rg v 5Rg dse/; gS
] vr %A,B,D dsfy, NA dkvf/kdr e eku
kw
U; gS
A fodYi C dsfy, l eku fcUnqi j B l sl sl Ei dZNksM+nsrhgS
A
maximum value of NB is lowest point and given
NB dk vf/kdr e eku fuEur e fcU
nqi j gS
N = mg +

mv 2
.
R

Page # 28

42.

Figure shows four situations in which a small block of mass 'm' is released from rest (with respect to smooth
fixed wedge) as shown in figure. Column-II shows work done by normal reaction with respect to an observer who
is stationary with respect to ground till block reaches at the bottom of inclined wedge, match the appropriate
column (Assume that there is infinite friction between block and floor of cabin) :
fp=kesapkj fLFkfr ; kanf kZ
r gS
A ft uesa'm' nzO
; eku d k NksVk CykW
d fLFkj koLFkk l sNksM+
k t kr k gS(fpdust M+
or ~ost d s

l ki s{k)A d kW
y e-II esat ehu i j fLFkr fLFkj s{kd d sl ki s{k Cy kW
d } kj k ur r y d sr y r d i gq
pusesavfHky Ec cy } kj k
fd ; k x; k d k; Znf kZ
r gS
Al a
xr d kW
y e d k fey ku d hft , A (ekuk Cy kW
d r Fkk d sfcu d sr y d se/; vuUr ?k"kZ
. k cy
mi fLFkr gS
):
ColumnI

(A)

ColumnII

v = 2gh

(p) Positive /kukR

ed
45
v = 2gh

(q) Negative _ .kkR

ed

(B) h
45

h
(C)

(r) equal to mgh in magnitude i fj ek. k es

amgh d scj kcj

45
45
v = 2gh

(s) equal to zero kw

U; d scj kcj

(D) v = 2gh
45

(t) equal to

2 mgh in magnitude

i fj ek. k esa 2 mgh d scj kcj

Ans.

(A) (p, t) ; (B) (p, t) ; (C) (s) ; (D) (q, t)

Page # 29

43.

STATEMENT-1 : In a perfectly inelastic collision between two bodies, velocity of each body after collision
is same.
STATEMENT-2 : In a perfectly inelastic collision between two bodies, velocity of seperation is zero.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D*) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
oDr O
; -1 : nksafi .M+
ksadse/; i w
. kZ
r %vR; kLFk VDdj gksusi j ] VDdj dsi pkr ~i zR; sd fi .M+dk osx l eku gksrk gS
A

oDr O
; -2 : nksafi .M+
ksadse/; i w
. kZ
r %vR; kLFk VDdj gksusi j vyxko osx kw
U; gksrk gS
A
(1) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 l R; gS; o O
; -2, o O
; -1 dk l ghLi "Vhdj .k gS
A
(2) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 l R; gS; o O
; -2, o O
; -1 dk l ghLi "Vhdj .k ughagS
A
(3) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 vl R; gS
(4*) o O
; -1 vl R; gS
] o O
; -2 l R; gS
44.

STATEMENT-1 : For a stone projected horizontally, the magnitude of the tangential acceleration keeps on
decreasing even through the speed of particle keeps on increasing.
STATEMENT-2 : A given particle speeds up under action of constant acceleration. The tangential acceleration of
any particle is the component of its acceleration in the direction of its velocity. The tangential acceleration of this
given particle increases if angle between velocity and acceleration keeps on decreasing.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D*) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
oDr O
; -1 : {kS
fr t r %i z{ksfi r , d i RFkj d sfy , ] Li khZRoj . k d k i fj ek. k ?kVr k t kr k gS; | fi d . k d hpky c<+
r ht kr h

gS
A
oDr O
; -2 : , d fn; sx; sd . k d hpky fu; r Roj . k d svUr xZ
r c<+
r hgS
A fd l hd . k d k Li khZRoj . k bl d sosx d hfn kk
esabl d sRoj . k d k ?kVd gksr k gS
A bl fn; sx; sd . k d k Li khZRoj . kc<+
r k gS; fn osx r Fkk Roj . k d schp d k d ks.k ?kVr k
t kr k gS
A
(1) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 l R; gS; o O
; -2, o O
; -1 dk l ghLi "Vhdj .k gS
A
(2) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 l R; gS; o O
; -2, o O
; -1 dk l ghLi "Vhdj .k ughagS
A
(3) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 vl R; gS
(4*) o O
; -1 vl R; gS
] o O
; -2 l R; gS
45.

Statement-1 : Net work done by all the internal force of a system is independent of choice of reference frame if
and only if there is no net external force on the system.
Statement-2 : Value of real force is independent of choice of reference frame.
(1) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True ; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(2) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True ; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(3) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(4*) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
o O
; -1 : ; fn vkS
j dsoy ; fn fudk; i j ckg~
; cyksadkdq
y ; ksx kw
U; gks]r Hkhfudk; dsl HkhvkUr fj d cyksa} kj kfd; kx; k

dq
y dk; Z
] funsZ
kr a
=k dspq
uko i j fuHkZ
j ughadj sxkA
o O
; -2 : okLr fod cyksadseku funsZ
kr a
=k dspq
uko i j fuHkZ
j ughadj r sgS
A
(1) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 l R; gS; o O
; -2, o O
; -1 dk l ghLi "Vhdj .k gS
A
(2) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 l R; gS; o O
; -2, o O
; -1 dk l ghLi "Vhdj .k ughagS
A
(3) o O
; -1 l R; gS
, o O
; -2 vl R; gS
(4*) o O
; -1 vl R; gS
] o O
; -2 l R; gS
Errata of DPP No 3
Q. N. 4 Language correction read as by an ideal battery of emf 50 volt (in place of 15 Volt)

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