Broschüre Desmodur - Desmophen Commercial Products PDF

Products and Properties
Desmodur/Desmophen for Coatings

Commercial Products
Desmodur /Desmophen
This brochure provides an overview of the commercial

products from our Desmodur/Desmophen range with
their key technical data and applications.
The information covers aliphatic and aromatic polyisocyanates (Desmodur), polyacrylate, polyester and
polyether polyols (Desmophen) as co-reactants for
polyisocyanates in 2K-PUR systems, the products
from the Desmocap, Desmolac and Desmotherm
families, and specialities.
In addition to the Desmodur/Desmophen products,
Bayer MaterialScience markets the Bayhydrol/
Bayhydur and Roskydal ranges. Bayer MaterialScience one of the worlds leading producers of coating raw materials therefore possesses a comprehensive portfolio of high-grade building blocks for
polyurethane coating systems.
Coating raw materials from Bayer MaterialScience meet
the many requirements of the coatings industry and are
used in a wide variety of applications. These include
automotive OEM finishing, transportation coating,
automotive refinishing, industrial coating, plastics
coating, corrosion protection, wood and furniture
finishing, structural protection, floor coatings and roof
membranes.
Overview
Basic principles
Desmodur TDI-based
Desmodur MDI-based
10
Desmodur HDI-based
12
Desmodur IPDI-based
12
Desmodur blocked grades
1416
Desmophen polyesters
16
Desmophen reactive thinners
18
Desmophen acrylates
18
Desmophen polyethers
20
Desmodur and Desmophen combinations
22
Desmotherm
22
Desmolac
24
Desmocap
24
Specialities
26
Legend
Desmodur /Desmophen
Basic chemical reactions
Film formation in classic two-pack coatings is
largely the result of addition reactions
between the isocyanate groups of the polyisocyanate and the hydroxyl groups of the
polyol compound to form substituted
polyurethanes.
This reaction occurs if the base products are

multifunctional, i.e. each molecule contains
at least two isocyanate or hydroxyl groups.
For a film to form, wich requires three-dimensional crosslinking, at least one of the coreactants should have three or more functional groups in the molecule.
Isocyanate groups may also react in a similar
way with other compounds containing
reactive hydrogen atoms, e.g. with amino and
imino compounds, carboxyl groups or, simplest
of all, water.
[1]
RN=C=O+ROH RNC=O
I
OR
In the case of moisture-curing one-pack

systems, the polyisocyanates cure through
the reaction of free isocyanates with water in
the form of atmospheric humidity. This reaction produces primary amino groups via un-
RN=C=O + H2O
RNH2 + CO2
[2a]
[2b]
stable carbamic acid and splits off carbon dioxide. The amino groups react directly with
isocyanates to form urea, as shown by the
formulae below:
RNH2 + RN=C=O RNCNR

I II I
H OH
PU coatings nearly always dry in the presence of atmospheric moisture. This is why, to
a lesser extent, the crosslinking reactions
NCO/OH ratio
shown in the formulae above also occur in

two-pack systems.
Eqivalent weight
The reactions between Desmodur and
Desmophen or any other hydroxyl-bearing
compound is a chemical reaction. The mixing
ratio is thus calculated from the number of
funtional groups in the co-reactants.
A simple way of calculating the equivalent

amounts of Desmodur and Desmophen is to
use the equivalent weights given for the supply forms being used. These can be found in
the relevant product information sheets or can
be calculated in the following way:
Desmodur :
Desmophen:
42
______
x 100
% NCO
17
_____
x 100
% OH
Basic principles
The stoichiometric relationship of NCO/OH=

1:1 is established when 1 equivalent of
Desmodur is combined with 1 equivalent of a
hydroxyl-bearing product, for example:
Desmodur L 75=
NCO equivalent weight approx. 324,
Desmophen 1100=
OH equivalent weight approx. 262,
In other words, the stoichiometric (100%)
crosslinking of 262 g Desmophen 1100
requires 324 g Desmodur L 75 .
Desmodur
The equivalent weight is a guide value. The

quantity of Desmodur required to provide
optimum results in a given application is best
determinated by trials. In practice, therefore,
more or less is used than the quantities calculated from the equivalent weights. These differences are expressed by the NCO/OH ratio of
the co-reactants used. The ratio for any
Desmodur/Desmophen combination can
be calculated as shown below:
NCO/OH ratio
or
pbw. Desmodur x 17 x % NCO

__________________________
pbw. Desmophen x 42 x %OH
NCO/OH ratio
pbw. Desmodur x equivalent weight Desmophen

___________________________________________
pbw. Desmophen x equivalent weigh Desmodur
The wide range of Desmodur products is

based on a comparatively small number of
monomeric isocyanates wich can be manufactured on an industrial scale.
Abbreviations and Bayer code numbers for diisocyanates

Type
Abbreviation
Code number*
Toluene diisocyanate
TDI
Diphenylmethane diisocyanate
MDI
Hexamethylene diisocyanate
HDI
Isophorone diisocyanate
IPDI
Fully hydrogenated MDI
H12MDI
With the exception of MDI, the base monomers listet in the table cannot be used directly in the formulation of coatings because their
high vapour pressure does not allow safe
application in the context of industrial
hygiene.
Various methods can be used to manufacture
products with a higher molecular weight and
lower vapour pressure wich are safe to handle.
For example, polyols can be added to form
prepolymers, biurets can be formed or the diisocyanates can be trimerized to form polyisocyanurates.
* first number in the Desmodur nomenclature
Desmodur
Desmodur TDI-based
Type
Supply form
% NCO
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
Isocyanate
TDI
Adduct
75% in EA
13.3
315
L67 MPA/X
TDI
Adduct
67% in MPA/X, 1:1
11.9
350
L 67 BA
TDI
Adduct
67% in BA
11.9
350
L 1470
TDI
Adduct
70% in EA
9.8
429
IL BA
TDI
Isocyanurate
51% in BA
525
IL EA
TDI
Isocyanurate
51% in EA
525
IL 1351
TDI
Isocyanurate
51% in BA
525
IL 1451
TDI
Isocyanurate
51% in BA
7.4
570
HL BA
TDI/HDI
Isocyanurate
60% in BA
10.5
400
HL EA
TDI/HDI
Isocyanurate
60% in EA
10.5
400
E 1160
TDI
Prepolymer
60% in
MPA/X, 1:1
5.4
780
E 1240
TDI
Prepolymer
40% in
MPA/X, 1.9:1
3.4
1,235
E 1361 MPA/X
TDI
Prepolymer
61% in
MPA/X, 1:1
6.8
620
E 1361 BA
TDI
Prepolymer
61% in BA
6.8
620
E 1660
TDI
Prepolymer
60% in BA
5.3
792
E 1750 PR
TDI
Prepolymer
50% in
MPA/X, 1:3.5
5.3
792
E 14
TDI
Prepolymer
Solvent-free
3.3
1,270
E 15
TDI
Prepolymer
Solvent-free
4.4
950
Desmodur
L 75
The values given are non-binding average values. Valid supply tolerances are given in the
product information sheets.
TDI-based
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
Properties and applications
1,600
1,600
600
Standard crosslinker with broad range of applications, e.g. chemically

resistant coatings, anti-corrosion coatings, industrial coatings, wood
and furniture finishes, concrete coatings
1,920
2,000
700
Very hard and very fast-drying coatings for wood, furniture and paper
1,600
250
Like Desmodur IL 1351 but with improved compatibility
2,200
Very fast-drying coatings for wood, furniture, metal, plastic and paper with
better elasticity than Desmodur IL and better lightfastness
1,100
550
Elastic wood coatings, e.g. for parquet
160
Fast-drying parquet coatings
500
Fast-drying parquet coatings, anti-corrosion coatings
250
1,600
375
Combination resin for very fast-drying parquet coatings
Fast-drying parquet coatings
6,800
For the flexibilization of other Desmodur E grades, elastic coatings and
membranes
7,000
Desmodur
Desmodur MDI-based
Isocyanate
Type
Supply form
% NCO
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
VL
MDI
Polyisocyanate
Solvent-free
31.5
133
VL 50
MDI
Polyisocyanate
Solvent-free
32.5
129
VL 51
MDI
Polyisocyanate
Solvent-free
32.5
130
VL R 10
MDI
Polyisocyanate
Solvent-free
31.5
132
VL R 20
MDI
Polyisocyanate
Solvent-free
31.5
132
VL R 21
MDI
Polyisocyanate
Solvent-free
31.5
132
VH 20
MDI
Modified MDI
Solvent-free
24.5
173
E 21
MDI
Prepolymer
Solvent-free
16
263
E 22
MDI
Prepolymer
Solvent-free
8.6
489
E 23
MDI
Prepolymer
Solvent-free
15.4
273
E 29
MDI
Prepolymer
Solvent-free
24
175
E 20100
MDI
Prepolymer
Solvent-free
15.9
268
Desmodur
The values given are non-binding average values. Valid supply tolerances are given in the product information sheets.
MDI-based
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
90*
23*
21*

Crosslinker for solvent-free coatings, sealants and membranes
Very low viscosity; same applications as Desmodur VL but better

compatibility with polyethers and lower reactivity; raw material for
polyisocyanate prepolymers
120*
Higher reactivity than Desmodur VL; for solvent-free spray coatings
and membranes
200*
200*
Lower reactivity than Desmodur VL R 20;

for solvent-free coatings and membranes
230*
Crosslinker for very tough, elastic 2K coatings
5,400*
Binder for coatings (e.g. for concrete and steel) and adhesives
2,800
Binder for elastic aggregates (e.g. rubber granules); flexibilizing component

for other MDI-based Desmodur grades
1,800
Low-viscosity binder for coatings (e.g. for concrete and steel) and adhesives
220
Binder for solvent-free and low-solvent coatings for structural and

corrosion protection
1,100
Injection resin for sealing water-conveying cracks in structures above and

below ground
*Visc. at 25C/approx. mPas
Desmodur
Desmodur HDI-based
Isocyanate
Type
Supply form
% NCO
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
N 100
HDI
Biuret
Solvent-free
22
191
N 75 MPA/X
HDI
Biuret
75% in
MPA/X, 1:1
16.5
255
N 75 MPA
HDI
Biuret
75% in MPA
16.5
255
N 75 BA
HDI
Biuret
75% in BA
16.5
255
N 3200
HDI
Biuret
Solvent-free
23
183
N 3300
HDI
Isocyanurate
Solvent-free
21.8
193
N 3390 BA/SN
HDI
Isocyanurate
90% in
BA/SN, 1:1
19.6
216
N 3390 BA
HDI
Isocyanurate
90% in BA
19.6
216
N 3400
HDI
Uretdione
Solvent-free
21.8
193
N 3600
HDI
Isocyanurate
Solvent-free
23
183
N 3790 BA
HDI
Isocyanurate
90% in BA
17.8
236
N 3800
HDI
Isocyanurate
Solvent-free
11
382
HDI/IPDI
Polyisocyanate
Solvent-free
20
210
E 3265
HDI
Prepolymer
65% in
MPA/SN, 6:29
10.4
400
E 3370
HDI
Prepolymer
70% in
MPA/SN, 6:24
10
420
XP 2410
HDI
Isocyanurate
Solvent-free
24
175
Desmodur
NZ 1
10
HDI-based
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
10,000
250
250
Outstanding weather stability and gloss retention, no yellowing; for air- and
force-drying automotive, wood, furniture, industrial and plastics coatings,
anti-corrosion coatings and chemically resistant coatings
160
2,500
Lower viscosity than Desmodur N 100; especially for weather-stable and

non-yellowing high-solids coatings, structural coatings and topcoats
3,000
550
Outstanding weather stability and gloss retention, non-yellowing; for automotive OEM,
automotive refinish, plastics and industrial coatings, structural coatings and topcoats
500
150
Low-viscosity crosslinker for waterborne and solventborne 2K-PUR coatings;

also for moisture-curing 1K-PUR systems, for structural coatings and topcoats
1,200
Low-viscosity crosslinker for weather-stable and non-yellowing high-solids and waterborne coatings for
automotive refinishing, automotive OEM and industrial applications; also for structural coatings and topcoats
1,800
Highly functional crosslinker for fast-drying, weather-stable and non-yellowing 2K-PUR

coatings for automotive refinishing, automotive OEM and industrial applications
6,000
For highly elastic coatings with resistance to accelerated and outdoor weathering; combination
with suitable polyisocyanates allows variation of the elasticity using the same polyol mill base
3,000
Solvent-free crosslinker for lightfast 2K-PUR systems; as a binder for

solvent-free decorative floor coatings
1,200
Binder for weather-stable moisture-curing 1K-PUR coatings
1,200
700
Low-viscosity crosslinker for lightfast 2K-PUR coatings (high-solids/waterborne) for

automotive refinishing, automotive OEM, transportation and plastics finishing applications
11
Desmodur
Desmodur IPDI-based
Desmodur
Isocyanate
Type
Supply form
% NCO
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
Z 4470 SN
IPDI
Isocyanurate
70%, in SN
11.9
360
Z 4470 MPA/X
IPDI
Isocyanurate
70%, in
MPA/X, 1:1
11.9
360
Z 4470 BA
IPDI
Isocyanurate
70%, in BA
11.9
360
Type
Supply form
% NCO
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
Desmodur blocked grades
Desmodur
Isocyanate
BL 1100
TDI
Blocked
polyisocyanate
Solvent-free
(3.0)blocked
1,400
BL 1265 MPA/X
TDI
Blocked
polyisocyanate
65% in
MPA/X, 1:1
(4.8)blocked
875
BL 3175 SN
HDI
Blocked
polyisocyanate
75% in SN
(11.1)blocked
378
BL 3272 MPA
HDI
Blocked
polyisocyanate
72% in MPA
(10.2)blocked
410
BL 3370 MPA
HDI
Blocked
polyisocyanate
70% in MPA
(8.9)blocked
470
HDI/IPDI
Blocked
polyisocyanate
75% in
BA/SN, 1:1
(8.2)blocked
510
BL 4265 SN
IPDI
Blocked
polyisocyanate
65% in SN
(8.1)blocked
519
PL 340
IPDI
Blocked
polyisocyanate
65% in MPA/SN, 1:1

60% in BA/SN, 18:22
(7.3)blocked
572
BL 3475 BA/SN
12
IPDI-based/blocked grades
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
2,000
1,500
Outstanding weather stability and gloss retention; compatible with aliphatic solvents;
for automotive OEM and automotive refinishing; also as an additive in alkyd automotive
refinish systems and as a combination resin for 1K roof and balcony coatings
600
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
43,000
With cycloaliphatic diamines at curing temperatures >150C for high-build primers, stone-chip
protection and underbody protection (rubber-like) systems; also for coil-coating primers
20,000
For combination with Desmodur BL 1100: harder, resistant to low temperatures; in combination with
Desmophen products: hard yet elastic for stone-chip primers, baking primers and coil-coating primers
3,300
In combination with Desmophen products for weather-stable, non-yellowing baking systems for industrial
finishing, coil coating and stone-chip primer surfacers; also as an additive to improve adhesion and elasticity
2,700
In combination with Desmophen products for weather-stable, non-yellowing baking systems especially
high-build systems for industrial finishing and coil coating; also as an additive to improve adhesion
and elasticity; good resistance to thermal yellowing
3,800
In combination with Desmophen products for reactive, weather-stable, non-yellowing baking systems
for industrial finishing and coil and can coating; also as an additive to improve adhesion and elasticity
1,000
In combination with Desmophen products for very reactive, weather-stable,

non-yellowing baking systems for industrial finishing, plastics and coil and can coating
11,000
In combination with Desmophen products for weather-stable, non-yellowing

baking systems for industrial finishing and coil and can coating
600
Crosslinker for weather-stable, lightfast and chemically resistant 1K-PUR baking coatings with
minimal thermal yellowing, especially for automotive finishing but also for coil and can coating
13
Desmophen
Desmophen polyesters I
Desmophen
Type
Supply form
% OH
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
650 MPA
Branched polyester polyol
65% in MPA
5.3
320
651 MPA
65% in MPA
5.5
320
651 MPA/X
5.5
310
670
Slightly branched polyester polyol
4.3
395
670 BA
80% in BA
3.5
485
680 X
60% in X
1.8
945
680 BA
70% in BA
2.2
775
690 MPA
70% in MPA
1.4
1,215
800
Highly branched polyester polyol
Solvent-free,
high viscosity
8.6
195
800 BA
85% in BA
7.3
233
800 MPA
85% in MPA
7.5
225
850
Linear polyester polyol
Solvent-free,
high viscosity
8.5
200
1100
Solvent-free
6.5
260
1145
Branched polyester/polyether polyol
Solvent-free
7.1
239
1150
Branched polyester/polyether polyol
Solvent-free
4.7
362
1155
Polyester/polyether polyol
Solvent-free
340
1200
Solvent-free
340
Solvent-free
4.25
400
75% in BA
3.2
530
75% in X
3.2
530
75% in X
3.2
530
1300
1300 BA
1300 X
1300 C
Fatty acid-modified,
branched polyester polyol
67% in
MPA/X, 1:1
Solvent-free,
high viscosity
14
Polyesters I
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
20,000
14,500
25,000
2,200
(80% in BA)
2,800
2,750
3,000
10,000

For weather-stable, colorfast and chemically resistant coatings, primarily for
transportation and aircraft applications and high-grade industrial finishing
Properties largely comparable with Desmophen 650; better compatibility
with other binders and aromatic solvents; for barrier coating of tropical woods
For flexible, weather-stable and colorfast coatings, especially for plastics;

for the flexibilization of hard Desmophen products
For fast-drying, weather-stable coatings, especially for industrial and

transportation applications
Weather-stable and colorfast special resin, e.g. to improve adhesion on PVC
850
(70% in MPA)
11,000
For air-drying 2K coatings yielding hard, chemically resistant films; high impact resistance,
toughness and abrasion resistance; in combination with Desmophen 1100 for highly
abrasion-resistant floor coatings
11,000
410
(at 75C)
400
(70% in MPA)
In combination with other Desmophen products for 2K-PUR coatings

Mixed with highly branched Desmophen products and in combination with
Desmodur L, HL, IL and N in 2K-PUR coatings for wood and various plastics
2,950
Polyol for coatings, membranes and synthetic resin mortars
3,500
Hydrophobic universal polyol for medium-hard coatings for concrete, steel and anti-corrosion applications
425
300
(70% in MPA)
3,600
(75% in X)
1,000
3,450
Flexibilizing reactive thinner for Desmophen 1145, 1150, etc.

Mixed with highly branched Desmophen products and in combination with
Desmodur L, HL, IL or N in 2K-PUR coatings for wood and various plastics
For fast-drying 2K coatings for wood, chipboard and fiberboard; for clear and
pigmented primers, primer surfacers and topcoats
3,450
15
Desmophen
Desmophen polyesters II
Desmophen
1300 PR
1400 PR
Type
Supply form
% OH
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
75% in X
3.1
548
75% in MIBK
3.2
530
Solvent-free
1.6
1,063
1.3
1,310
1.8
945
Solvent-free
1.7
1,000
Solvent-free
1.7
1,000
60% in X
2.7
630
75% in X/EA
3.3
515
70% in X
2.5
680
75% in X/MEK
3.3
515
75% in BA
3.7
460
75% in MPA
3.7
460
75% in X
3.7
460
75% in X
3.6
472
1652
1700
1800
C 1200
RD 181 PR
Linear aliphatic
polycarbonate/polyester polyol
Linear aliphatic
polycarbonate-diol
T 1665
Saturated polyester polyol
65% in SN:IB,
31.5:3.5
1.7
1,000
T 1775 SN
Saturated polyester polyol
75% in SN
850
Supply form
% OH
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
Solvent-free
276282
C 2200
PL 300
PL 302/9
PL 800
PL 817
RD 181 BA
RD 181 MPA
RD 181 X
Solvent-free,
medium viscosity
Solvent-free,
medium viscosity
Desmophen reactive thinners
Desmophen
NH 1420
16
Type
Aminofunctional reactive thinner
Polyesters II/reactive thinners
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
7,250
For fast-drying 2K coatings for wood, chipboard and fiberboard; for clear and
pigmented primers, primer surfacers and topcoats
13,000
For highly reactive wood coatings with good matting properties and high film hardness
11,000
Polyol for flexible sealants and membranes; also for plastics coatings incl. soft-touch
17,500
21,500
15,000
2,050*
Flexibilizing resin for Desmophen/Desmodur combinations to improve

toughness, durability and abrasion resistance of furniture, floor and parquet coatings
For highly elastic coatings for rubber and plastic articles; also for elastic
high-build, textile and hose coatings
Primarily for roof and balcony coatings, membranes and sealants, plastics
coatings incl. soft-touch; formerly Desmophen VP LS 2391
PUR raw material for PUR dispersions, TPU, casting elastomers, textile coating and adhesives,
high resistance to hydrolysis and hot air, lightfast successor product to Desmophen XP 2516
5,350
For hard and highly reactive wood coatings with long pot life
5,000
For highly transparent and reactive wood coatings with low application viscosity
1,500
10,000
For flexible wood coatings with good pigment wetting properties, high
resistance to yellowing and low application
For highly reactive wood coatings; for combination
with highly condensed polyols to increase solids content
4,500
7,900
7,500
For 2K-PUR coatings for wood, e.g. boats and parquet; also for industrial
applications and architectural topcoats; flexible and chemically resistant with
good pigment wetting properties and high resistance to yellowing
12,500
2,700
Combination resin for baking primers, automotive primer surfacers, coil and
can coatings and industrial coatings with very good weather stability
3,700
Co-reactant for blocked polyisocyanates for coil and can coatings
at 75 C
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
9002,000

As a co-reactant for Desmodur N products in the formulation of
tough yet flexible, lightfast 2K-PUR floor coatings
17
Desmophen
Desmophen acrylates
Supply form
% OH
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
Hydroxyl-bearing polyacrylate
60% in X
1.6
1,060
A 160 SN
60% in SN
1.6
1,060
A 165 BA/X
65% in BA/X, 1:1
1.7
1,000
A 170 BA
70% in BA
1.8
945
A 265 BA
65% in BA
850
A 365 BA/X
65% in BA/X, 3:1
2.9
585
A 450 MPA/X
50% in MPA/X, 1:1
1,700
A 450 BA/X
50% in BA/X, 1:1
1,700
A 450 BA
50% in BA
1,700
A 565 X
65% in X
2.6
655
A 575 X
75% in X
2.8
605
A 665 BA/X
65% in BA/X, 3:1
567
A 665 BA
70% in BA
3.2
531
A 870 BA
70% in BA
575
A 960 SN
60% in SN
0.8
2,180
Desmophen
Type
A 160 X
Desmophen polyethers
Desmophen
Type
Supply form
% OH
(supply form)
Equivalent
weight
1730 ED
Short-chain polyether
Solvent-free
22
77
1380 BT
Branched polyether
Solvent-free
11.7
145
5028 GT
Branched dispersion polyether
Solvent-free
0.86
1,980
18
Acrylates/polyethers
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
1,800
2,800
4,300
For weather-stable and colorfast industrial and anti-corrosion coatings and

coatings for mineral substrates
3,750
2,300
For weather-stable and colorfast coatings, especially for industrial and transportation applications
3,000
Weather-stable and colorfast universal resin with good pigment wetting

properties for wood, industrial, transportation and anti-corrosion coatings
5,000
4,500
Fast-drying universal resin with good resistance to NC and CAB for

non-yellowing wood/furniture, industrial and automotive refinish coatings
4,000
1,000
For flexible, weather-stable and colorfast coatings, especially for automotive

refinishing and plastics; co-reactant for Desmodur Z 4470
3,500
For flexible, weather-stable and colorfast coatings, especially for plastics
2,400
8,500
3,500
4,500
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
50
600
3,600
For weather-stable and colorfast coatings with high QUV stability (UV-B) and
good pigment wetting properties, primarily for automotive topcoats
For high-gloss 2K-PUR coatings with good lightfastness and chalking
resistance for automotive refinishing, transportation and industrial applications
For inexpensive high-gloss 2K-PUR coatings with good lightfastness and chalking
resistance for industrial applications

To improve the mechanical properties of solvent-free coatings,
sealants and membranes; formerly Desmophen 250 U
For solvent-free coatings with good chemical resistance; formerly
Desmophen 550 U
For elastic coatings and surface membranes; formerly Desmophen
1920 D
19
Desmodur /Desmophen
680
690
800
850
1100
1145
1150
1200
1300
1652
1700
1800
RD 181
A 160/A 165/A 170
A 265
A 365
A 450
l
l
l
l
lw
lw
lw
l
lw
lw
lw
lw
l
l
l
l
lw
lw
lw
lw
lw
lw
lw
A 565
A 575
A 665
A 870
1380 BT
20
lw
l
l
l
l
l
lw
l
l
l
Desmodur N 3200
l
l
l
l
l
l
lw
Desmodur N 75
lw
lw
lw
Desmodur N 100
lw
l
lw
l
l
lw
lw
l
lw
Desmodur HL
lw
l
lw
l
l
lw
lw
l
lw
lw
Desmodur VH 20
Desmodur IL 1451
Desmodur VL 50
670
lw
lw
lw
lw
l
Desmodur VL
650/651
Desmodur IL 1351
Desmophen
Desmodur L
Possible combinations with key Desmophen products
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
lw
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
lw
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
Combinations
l
l
lw
lw
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
lw
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
lw
l
l
l
lw
lw
lw
l
l
l
l
l
lw
lw
lw
lw
lw
lw
lw
lw
lw
l
l
lw
l
lw
lw
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
lw
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
lw
lw
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
Desmodur NZ 1
l
l
l
l
l
Desmodur Z 4470
Desmodur BL 4265
l
l
l
l
l
Desmodur BL 3475
lw
l
l
l
Desmodur BL 3370
l
l
Theoretical possibilities that may be of interest for special requirements

Desmodur BL 3272
lw
l
l
lw
Desmodur BL 3165
/3175
Desmodur BL 1265
lw
Desmodur N 3790
lw
l
Standard combinations
Desmodur N 3600
lw
l
Desmodur N 3400
Desmodur N 3390
Desmodur N 3300
lw
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
21
Desmotherm/Desmolac
Desmotherm for PUR - baking coatings
Desmotherm
Isocyanate
2170
MDI
Type
Self-crosslinking
baking urethane resin
Supply form
70% in
BA/SN/IB, 13:12:5
% NCO
(supply form)
blocked
Desmolac
Desmolac
Type
Supply form
% OH
(supply form)
2100
Non-reactive linear polyurethane based on MDI
Solvent-free
4125 IP/T/MPA
Non-reactive linear polyurethane based on IPDI
25% in IP/T/MPA,
37.5:28.5:9
4340 X/IB
Non-reactive linear polyurethane based on IPDI
40% in X/IB, 51:9
22
Equivalent
weight
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
2,000
Equivalent
weight
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
800
(30% in MEK)
12,000
Alone or in combination with polyisocyanates for primers or finishes for

flexible substrates
7,500
Alone or in combination with polyisocyanates for primers or finishes for

flexible substrates; lower viscosity than Desmolac 4125

For 1K-PUR baking coatings (primers and primer surfacers)

For primers or finishes for flexible substrates
23
Desmocap/Specialities
Desmocap
Desmocap
Isocyanate
11
TDI
1180
TDI
1190
TDI
12
TDI
Type
Supply form
% NCO
(supply form)
Branched prepolymer with

blocked isocyanate groups
Solvent-free
(2.4)blocked
80% in
Disflamoll TOF
(1.9)blocked
90% in
Adimoll DO
(2.2)blocked
Linear prepolymer with

Solvent-free
(1.6)blocked
Type
Supply form
Functionality

in plasticizer
in plasticizer
Specialities
Isocyanate
Desmodur LD
HDI
Isocyanate of low functionality
Solvent-free
- NCO 11.8%
Desmodur MT
MDI
Prepolymer
Solvent-free
- NCO 16.8%
Hardener DT
Diamine
Solvent-free
- NH
Hardener OZ
Urethane bisoxazolidine
Solvent-free
- NH/OH
Hardener
VP LS 2959
Urethane bisoxazolidine
Solvent-free
- NH/OH
Soft Resin P 65
Non-reactive polyester
65% in MPA
24
24
Equivalent
weight
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
930
100,000
For elastic coatings and sealants; for the flexibilization of epoxy resins
1,160
13,000
1,030
30,000
1,500
40,000
For elastic coatings and sealants; for the flexibilization of epoxy resins;
stronger flexibilizing effect than Desmocap 11
Equivalent
weight
Visc. at 23C
approx. mPas
360
75
Improves the storage stability of pigmented, moisture-curing aliphatic

1K-PUR coatings
250
900
Improves the storage stability of pigmented, moisture-curing aliphatic

1K-PUR coatings
90
200
For solvent-free coatings
122244
7,500
With selected Desmodur products for 1K coatings
150300
3,500
With selected Desmodur products for 1K coatings
1,100
In the formulation of color pastes for 1K- and 2K-PUR coatings
25
25
Legend
Explanation of the abbreviations used in this brochure
BA
Butyl acetate
EA
Ethyl acetate
DBE
Dibasic ester
HDI
Hexamethylene diisocyanate
IB
Isobutanol
IP
Isopropanol
IPDI
Isophorone diisocyanate
MDI
Diphenylmethane diisocyanate
MEK
Methyl ethyl ketone
MIBK
Methyl isobutyl ketone
MPA
1-Methoxypropylacetate-2
SN
Solvent naphtha
Toluene
TDI
Toluene diisocyanate
Xylene
VP LS...
Trialproducts
XP...
26
27
www.bayercoatings.com
Bayer MaterialScience AG
Coatings, Adhesives & Sealants
51368 Leverkusen
Germany
www.bayermaterialscience.com
info@bayercoatings.com
This information and our technical advice whether verbal,

in writing or by way of trials are given in good faith but
without warranty, and this also applies where proprietary
rights of third parties are involved.
Our advice does not release you from the obligation to verify
the information currently provided especially that contained in our safety data and technical information sheets
and to test our products as to their suitability for the intended
processes and uses. The application, use and processing of
our products and the products manufactured by you on the

basis of our technical advice are beyond our control and,
therefore, entirely your own responsibility. Our products are
sold in accordance with the current version of our General
Conditions of Sale and Delivery.
Order No: MS004735
Edition: 2005-07 E

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Products and Properties

Desmodur/Desmophen for Coatings

This brochure provides an overview of the commercial

Desmodur blocked grades

Desmophen reactive thinners

Desmodur and Desmophen combinations

This reaction occurs if the base products are

In the case of moisture-curing one-pack

RNH2 + RN=C=O RNCNR

shown in the formulae above also occur in

A simple way of calculating the equivalent

The stoichiometric relationship of NCO/OH=

The equivalent weight is a guide value. The

pbw. Desmodur x 17 x % NCO

pbw. Desmodur x equivalent weight Desmophen

The wide range of Desmodur products is

Abbreviations and Bayer code numbers for diisocyanates

Fully hydrogenated MDI

* first number in the Desmodur nomenclature

67% in MPA/X, 1:1

Properties and applications

Standard crosslinker with broad range of applications, e.g. chemically

Like Desmodur IL 1351 but with improved compatibility

Elastic wood coatings, e.g. for parquet

Fast-drying parquet coatings

Combination resin for very fast-drying parquet coatings

Fast-drying parquet coatings

Properties and applications

Very low viscosity; same applications as Desmodur VL but better

Lower reactivity than Desmodur VL R 20;

Crosslinker for very tough, elastic 2K coatings

Binder for elastic aggregates (e.g. rubber granules); flexibilizing component

Binder for solvent-free and low-solvent coatings for structural and

Injection resin for sealing water-conveying cracks in structures above and

*Visc. at 25C/approx. mPas

Properties and applications

Lower viscosity than Desmodur N 100; especially for weather-stable and

Low-viscosity crosslinker for waterborne and solventborne 2K-PUR coatings;

Highly functional crosslinker for fast-drying, weather-stable and non-yellowing 2K-PUR

Solvent-free crosslinker for lightfast 2K-PUR systems; as a binder for

Low-viscosity crosslinker for lightfast 2K-PUR coatings (high-solids/waterborne) for

Desmodur blocked grades

65% in MPA/SN, 1:1

Properties and applications

Properties and applications

In combination with Desmophen products for very reactive, weather-stable,

In combination with Desmophen products for weather-stable, non-yellowing

Branched polyester polyol

Branched polyester polyol

Branched polyester polyol

Slightly branched polyester polyol

Slightly branched polyester polyol

Branched polyester polyol

Branched polyester polyol

Branched polyester polyol

Highly branched polyester polyol

Highly branched polyester polyol

Highly branched polyester polyol

Linear polyester polyol

Branched polyester polyol

Branched polyester/polyether polyol

Branched polyester/polyether polyol