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Design of pile & Pile Cap

Pile Cap of Two Piles:


Say, Pile value of 18in dia, 55ft long pile is 80 kips, and load on column is 105 kips.

2'-3"

1'-9"

2'-3"

1'-9"

1'-9"

1'-9"

6" 1'-9"

3d or 2.5d

Step 1: Moment
Load on each pile = 105/2 =52.5 kips
M = 52.5 (2.25-.5) = 92

Step 2: Depth
Punching Shear =
=

105 1000
12+15+30 30

< 2

< 23000

[Assuming d= 15 in]

= 61 < 109

92 X 12
.15 X 42

=13.5 in

Step 3: Steel

= 3.1in2 ;

So, 7-20mm

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Design of pile & Pile Cap


Step 4: Shear
= 52.5 kips
V=

or,

V1 1000

1.1

52.51000
4215

or, 83 60

1.13000
so shear bar is needed

Shear Spacing =

. .

=6.71say6.5in c/c

Provide, 10mm @ 6.5 in c/c

1'-9"

P. L

1'-3"

Parking level

1'-6"
Finished Road level

4'-6"

E.G.L.

12"

Variable

3" Clear cover (Typ)

Stirrup bar marked b

1'-9"

5'-0"
a

3"

10 mm (2-leg) @ 6.5" c/c

Top bar marked c

3"
a
Cut off level

6-12mm

b
D

Main bar (Bottom)


marked a - 7-20mm

1'-9" 1'-9"
Plan of Pile Cap

1'-9"

1'-9"

SECTION - A - A

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Design of pile & Pile Cap


Pile Cap of Three Piles:
Say, Pile value of 18 in dia, 55ft long pile is 80 kips, and load on column is 220 kips.

1'-9"

l = .87L

1.12d

1'-4"

1/3 of l

2/3 of l

1'-11"

3d

2'-8"

1'-9"

1.12d

2'-0"

1'-9"

2'-3"

1.12d

2'-3"

L = 3d

1'-9"

1.12d

Step 1: Moment
Load on each pile = 74 kips
M = 74 (1.9167) = 142

Step 2: Depth
Punching Shear =
=

220 1000
12+18+42 42

< 23000

< 2
[Assuming d= 21 in]

= 73< 109

142 X 12
.15 X 42

=16.5 in

Step 3: Steel

= 3.4in2 ;

So, 8-20mm

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Design of pile & Pile Cap


Step 4: Shear
= 74 kips
V=

or,

V1 1000

1.1

741000

1.13000

42 21

or, 84 60

so shear bar is needed

Shear Spacing =

. .

=6.43say6in c/c

Provide, 10mm @ 6in c/c

P. L

1'-3"

a
a

a
c
3-T16mm d parallal
to a each 4'-0" long

c
1

1
6"

Plan of Pile Cap

2'-8"1'-4" 1'-9"

6"

6"

6"

1'-9"

6"

Parking level

2'-3" 1'-9"
6"

1'-9" 2'-3"

12"

Main bar (Bottom)


marked a - 8-20mm

1'-6"
Finished Road level
E.G.L.

Variable

Top bar marked 1

3" Clear cover (Typ)

1-12mm at
each corner
1

3"
3"
1 or 2 Nos
T16 mm bar
Paralal to a if reqd.

5'-0"

Stirrup bar marked c

c
3"
Cut off level

3"

10 mm @ 6" c/c

1 or 2 Nos
T16 mm bar
Paralal to a
if reqd.

SECTION - B - B

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Design of pile & Pile Cap

5|P a ge

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