Lunar Calendar Såkalender 2015 Pierre Mason Engl 2 (1,5 Horas Atrasado)

2015 Biodynamic Lunar
and Planetary Calendar
Pierre Masson
Biodynamie Services
Preface
practical use of the calendar and the influences of Moon's
opposition to Saturn.
The concept and layout for this calendar is, in part, drawn from
the calendar published by the Bio-Dynamic Agricultural
Association of Australia (BDAAA). It is simple and easy to use.
For this 6th edition, our colour-coding system makes reading the
monthly charts, as well as identifying the root, leaf, flower and
fruit days easier. When you see different coloured bands at the
bottom of the calendar date boxes, they indicate that several
differing impulses are occurring at the given times.
Lastly, this document also includes information taken from my

own personal experience, particularly the observations of
farmers and winegrowers with whom Ive worked for many
years.
With regard to the double monthly pages, the first page gives
an overview of the week-to-week cosmic influences. Weve put
Monday as the first day of the week to facilitate weekly
planning. At the bottom of this page youll find a chart that
summarizes the position of the different planets in front of the
zodiac constellations. Indications are also given for the visibility
of the planets in the night sky : in the evening, the middle of the
night, and in the morning before sunrise.
You'll also find detailed information on oppositions, conjunctions,

trines and squares. These planetary aspects express the
complexity of cosmic rhythms. This information may seem of
secondary importance. However, taking into consideration the
various planetary aspects allows for the fine-tuning of work. This
is important for delicate work, such as seed selection/production
or winemaking.
On page 8 you'll also find the tidal coefficients.
The second page is essentially for note-taking, handy for

recording your observations and work details. The layout of
this page allows for quick identification of important monthly
events, such as the waxing and waning Moon, the ascending and
descending Moon, the perigee and apogee days, node times,
Moon and Saturn oppositions and the position of the Sun in the
various zodiac constellations throughout the year.
This calendar contains information based on the research of

Eugen and Lily Kolisko (Agriculture of Tomorrow), lectures by
Alex Podolinsky of the Biodynamic Agricultural Association of
Australia, the work of Hartmut Spiess (available at the Institute
for Biodynamic Research (IBDF) in Darmstadt, Germany, and
the work and research of Maria Thun.
It also takes into account indications found in biodynamic
literature addressing the issues of cosmic rhythms, particularly
the book Agriculture biodynamique Introduction aux rsultats
scientifiques de la mthode by Ulmer publishing house 2001.
Page 33 contains a legend of the abbreviations and symbols

used in the calendar and allows you to have on hand basic
information for the practical, daily use of the monthly charts.
At the end of the calendar youll find a bibliography of related
works.
We have included information taken from the experience of

Peter Proctor (consultant in New Zealand and India) on the
The dates for planting and other agricultural work provided in this
calendar are based on information determined by the astronomical
zodiac (as shown by the outside circle) and not by the 30 spacing
traditionally used in astrology (as shown by the inside circle).
This calendar also shows the days and times for when the Moon and
planets move through the different zodiac constellations, the Moon
phases, the lunar and planetary nodes, and the apogees and perigees
of the Moon. It also shows the planetary oppositions, conjunctions
and squares followed by the time at which the aspect occurs :
Spring
equinox
12
Vernal point
The trines (position of planets forming an angle of 120 between
each other) are indicated, as well as data that, according to M.Thun,
show the changes of "general atmosphere" or "character" (*Earth* *Water* - *Air* - *Fire*) that the trine brings in relation to the basic
information provided by the position of the Moon in the various
zodiac constellations (Root Leaf Flower Fruit).
The retrograde periods of the planets are shown at the bottom of the
monthly charts.
Text, design and publication by Pierre Masson and his collaborators.

Cover photo: Brigitte Calmes-Fleith
BioDynamie Services Les Crts 71250 Chteau/ France
Legal deposit Third trimester 2014
ISBN 978-2-9538289-6-2
horsetail, or 0.5% dilution of sodium silicate in countries where this is

authorized).
It is also a good time to take preventive measures using traditional,
mineral-based sprays (copper, sulphur, etc.).
During the period preceding the full Moon, leaf fertilizers are quickly
assimilated and are of maximum efficiency. Its also a good time (48
hours before full Moon) for treating (on an empty stomach) animals with
intestinal parasites using natural remedies such as garlic, cider vinegar, etc.
The day of the new Moon, as well as the day of the first quarter (FQM)
may be slightly unfavourable for sowing.
Cutting trees in winter during the waxing Moon will give wood that is
heavier to begin with; however it dries more quickly than wood cut during
the waning Moon.
Cosmic rhythms and Biodynamics

The biodynamic agricultural method is characterized by a number of
specific points, amongst which the following can be stated:
-! The concept of the farm or garden as a living, individualized
organism - autonomous and diversified.
-! Careful use of the biodynamic preparations: Horn Manure (500,
500P), and Horn Silica (501) used as sprays on the soil and on
plants/crops. The use of the six compost preparations : yarrow
(502), camomile (503), nettle (504), oak bark (505) and valerian
(507) which are used in the compost heap. If not, these
preparations can be sprayed in the form of M. Thuns Barrel
Preparation or Prepared Horn Manure (500P).
-! Pest Control/Prevention by using herbal teas, decoctions and the
incineration of pests, and the spreading of the ashes on the
required areas (ashing technique).
-! Research on the use of seeds adapted to local conditions and to
human and livestock nutritional needs.
-! Working consciously on landscape management means favouring
interactions between the hedges, groves, single trees, wetlands,
and domestic or wild animals, notably insects, birds and bees.
Work to be carried out during waning Moon :

Avoid sowing on the day of the new Moon, as well as the days just before
it. In many traditions, the day before the new Moon is considered
unfavourable.
Cutting down trees for timber in December and January gives lighter
wood, with better technological qualities and better resistance to pests and
fungal infestation.
This cycle is highlighted on the right-hand pages of the calendar, and is
depicted by blue horizontal triangles. According to their position, these
triangles indicate clearly the waxing and waning periods of the Moon.
Organizing one's work according to the major cosmic rhythms is only

one part of the aspects described above.
It is also essential to bear in mind that biodynamic agriculture is above all
a solar-based agriculture. The solar cycle is of paramount importance.
It is the Sun that determines the seasons and the alternating rhythms of
day and night. The light and heat of the Sun are the main factors that
regulate climate and plant activity through the process of photosynthesis.
The lunar and planetary rhythms play a secondary role to the major solar
processes.
Tropic lunar rhythm (Ascending and Descending Moon)

This cycle lasts 27.3 days. The Moon is situated for part of the tropic
cycle above the celestial equator, and then passes below it. The part of the
cycle that begins at the lowest point (southern-most point) in Scorpio is
called the "rising" or ascending Moon or lunar spring. When the Moon
reaches its highest point (northern-most point) in Taurus, it begins its
descending phase, also known as lunar autumn, or planting time.
It is worth noting that this process works the other way round in the
southern hemisphere. This means that the descending Moon (lunar
autumn), shown by the brown background on the calendar, corresponds to
the ascending Moon (lunar spring) south of the Tropic of Capricorn.
Five major lunar cycles and many planetary aspects

are described in this calendar
Lunar rhythms
Synodic lunar rhythm (waxing and waning of the Moon)
This is the most familiar rhythm and the easiest one to observe. Its a
lunar-solar rhythm that begins with the new Moon, i.e. the conjunction of
the Moon with the Sun (synod = encounter). This cycle lasts 29.53 days
and includes the different Moon phases.
From the new Moon (NM), transiting through the first quarter (FQM) and
arriving ultimately at Full Moon (FM), we have the waxing Moon (also
known as the young Moon or soft Moon in the French language).
From the full Moon (FM) and the transit of the Moon through the last
Quarter (LQM) and up to the next encounter or conjunction with the Sun
that brings about the next new Moon (NM), we have the waning Moon
(also known as the old Moon or hard Moon, in French).
This rhythm, as indicated by Rudolf Steiner in his Agriculture Course is
the most influential of all the rhythms on growth and cellular development.
Much research and experimentation have been conducted on the subject
by scientists such as L. Kolisko, H. Spiess, E. Zuercher, etc.
The influence of the waxing Moon is accentuated in damp weather, and
on irrigated crops.
The influence of this cycle is important, and it is highlighted visibly on the

calendar by the dark (brown) background for the descending Moon and
light-coloured (white) background for the ascending Moon. The tropic
lunar cycle is related to the primary, annual solar cycle that goes from the
winter solstice (Southern solstice = Christmas time) where the Sun is
between the constellation of Scorpio and the constellation of Sagittarius up
to the summer solstice (Northern solstice = feast of St John) when the Sun
is between the constellation of Taurus and the constellation of Gemini. The
cycle is descending when the Sun moves from the summer solstice to the
winter solstice. It is this movement of the Sun that defines the seasons.
This major solar cycle is mirrored in the daily breathing of the Earth:
ascending (exhalation) from midnight to noon and descending (inhalation)
from noon to midnight. The hours that follow the change of direction of
this movement are considered to be unsettled or chaotic: from midnight to
3 am and from noon to 3 pm, bearing in mind that these times are
according to solar time.
Work to be carried out during waxing Moon :

Sowing done at this time germinates quickly and will have healthy growth,
especially during the period 5 2 days before full Moon. This period is
not favourable, however, for planting potatoes. Plants (including pastures)
to be mowed, pruned or grafted on these days will resume growth rapidly.
The actual day of the full Moon is not considered to be favourable for
sowing. The days just before the full Moon will favour the development of
fungal disease, proliferation of parasites, slugs and various pests.
The tendency towards fungal disease is even greater when the full Moon
and the perigee are close together.
It may be beneficial to use regulating methods just before this period:
apply plant extracts (herbal teas, horsetail decoction, D5 dilution of
Work to be carried out during the ascending Moon :

The growth forces are accentuated in the aerial parts of plants; there is
an increase in vitality. During this period, sowing seeds in relation to the
position of the Moon in front of the various constellations of the zodiac
can be favourable, whenever this is possible. M.Thun recommends
preparing the soil for sowing in the constellations appropriate to the
sidereal cycle (see heading: "Sidereal lunar cycle").
Spray Horn Silica (501) after the beginning of early growth and
especially at the height of the growth cycle, bearing in mind whenever
possible, the nature of the plants and their relationship to the zodiac
constellations.
Harvest leaf-vegetables and fruit in the morning (not root vegetables).
Harvest aerial parts of plants for medicinal purposes or for making
biodynamic preparations; make hay and silage.
This can have a positive influence on yields and plant vigour, but can
also be risky for plants prone to fungal disease when this tendency is
pronounced due to climatic conditions or geographical exposition. This
heightened lunar activity can increase the development of such
diseases.
This day is highlighted by a blue-coloured box (increased *Water* and
growth forces) followed by asterisks :
Pg 10h *****
Work to be carried out during the descending Moon :
The reverse is true when the position of the Moon is in apogee.

Apogee intensifies solar forces, accentuating the effects of the *AirLight* element, which can increase the luminous, drying character
prevalent at this time.
Precautions to be taken on Apogee days: In areas, or at times of the
year when heat and light are particularly intense, special care should
be taken on these days. Avoid spraying Horn Silica (501). However,
this day is particularly good for planting potatoes (P. Proctor, A.
Podolinsky).
This day is highlighted by a yellow-coloured box (increased *Air-Light*
forces) followed by asterisks to show that this day requires particular
caution:
Ag 09h *****
Soil activity is more intense during this period. The Earth is breathing
in and this brings the growth forces into the root area.
Spray Horn Manure (500 and 500P) on warm, damp soil, starting in
the late afternoon, in early spring and in autumn.
Make and spread compost and carry out work on the soil.
Transplant trees, plants and cuttings. Prune fruit trees, vines and
shrubs.
Harvest root vegetables for storage on root days (Virgo) and in the
afternoon.
Sidereal lunar rhythm
This cycle lasts 27.3 days (7 seconds longer per cycle than the tropic
revolution). This cycle defines the movement of the Moon in front of
the fixed stars of the zodiac constellations.This cycle has been the
subject of much research and writing of M.Thun and forms the bulk
of indications of most sowing/planting calendars. The effects of the
sidereal cycle have not been confirmed by researchers such as H.
Spiess and U. Graf. Some experiments partially confirm the role of
the sidereal cycle in the development of plant organs (U. Abele,V.
Lust):
For further information on perigee and apogee, see page 33.
Draconic lunar rhythm (Moon nodes)

This cycle lasts 27.2 days and determines the Moon nodes. The
Moon's orbit is at an angle of approximately 5 to the ecliptic plane
(the trajectory of the Earth around the Sun) and transits this plane
twice a month: once when ascending (ascending node), and again
when descending (descending node). If the Moon node times coincide
with the full Moon, this gives rise to a lunar eclipse; and if it coincides
with the new Moon, this creates a solar eclipse.
Experiments by M.Thun and numerous other biodynamic
practitioners have shown that work carried out during these times
can, in many cases, have a negative effect on life. It is advised not to
do any work on soil, plants, biodynamic preparations, harvesting or
food processing during the time before and after Moon nodes (3
hours before and 3 hours after Moon nodes according to M.Thun
and 6 hours before and following Moon nodes according to P. Proctor).
A. Podolinsky claims the negative influence to be even longer: 24
hours either side of the Moon node. For producing seeds, he advises
to avoid sowing if the germination period falls within the influence of
a Moon node, giving a period of 36 hours before the Moon node.
These times are highlighted by a gray-coloured box, with the times of
the beginning and end of the influence of the Moon node.
In this calendar, we consider the disruptive influence as lasting 6
hours before and 6 hours after the time of the node. For example,
for a node occurring at 3 pm : 9 - - 21
- Roots are related to *Earth* constellations : Taurus,Virgo and

Capricorn.

- Leaves are related to *Water* constellations : Pisces, Cancer and
Scorpio.
- Flowers are related to *Air-Light* constellations : Aquarius, Gemini, and
Libra.
- Fruit are related to *Fire-Warmth* constellations : Aries, Leo and
Sagittarius.
- Work carried out when the Moon is in Leo is considered by M.Thun as
particularly favourable for grain and seeds.
There is still much research to be done as the sidereal cycle is crossed
by numerous other lunar and planetary cycles, especially the daily
cycle of the Sun in front of the zodiac constellations, described by R.
Steiner in the "Agriculture Course", as well as in lectures he gave to
doctors. M.Thun noticed marked variations of yields in seed trials
conducted hour-to-hour within the same zodiac impulse. It is clear
that prudence is required, and further experimentation is welcome.
Anomalistic lunar rhythm (apogee and perigee)
Specific Planetary Positions
In order to show the complexity of the cosmic rhythms clearly, a large

number of planetary aspects (the position of planets in relation to
each other): nodes, trines, oppositions, conjunctions, squares, and
occultations (eclipses) are indicated.
This cycle lasts 27.55 days. The elliptical trajectory of the Moon's
transit at the shortest distance from the earth is called the perigee
(Pg). When the Moon 's transit is furthest from the Earth, this is
called the apogee (Ag).
Planetary nodes
This cycle is considered to be influential, but opinions vary widely on

the potential effects of work carried out on either side of these lunar
phenomena.
We can try to understand how the proximity of the Moon exerts a
powerful influence on the reproductive forces and the growth of living
beings by referring to the 6th lecture in Rudolf Steiner's "Agriculture
Course".
Like the Moon, all of the planets' orbits are inclined in relation to the
ecliptic plane. This means that they also have transit nodes, often
considered highly negative and lasting for much longer times than the
Moon nodes. For the nodes of the near planets, i.e. Mercury and
Venus, M.Thun considers the period lasting 24 - 36 hours before and
12 hours after the planetary nodes to be detrimental.
Mercury nodes occur every 38 to 48 days,Venus nodes about every

110 days.
Nodes of the distant planets (Mars, Jupiter and Saturn) are rare.
Several days of disturbance can be caused by these nodes. According to
M.Thun, the effects of nodes and eclipses are problematic in only about
70% of cases. Although H. Spiess indicates their influence in his work,
he does not give details or practical advice on the subject.
These periods are shown in the calendar by a gray-coloured box
indicating the beginning and end of the node's influence. Below, the
ascending Mercury node takes place at 6 pm, therefore its disruptive
influence begins the day before at 6 pm and ends the following day at
6 am :
Sometimes this aspect coincides with the New Moon. When this
happens, it appears that the negative effects of the NM predominate.
Work to be carried out the day before and on the day of
Moon opposition Saturn :
All sowing and planting/transplanting. Horn Silica (501) can be sprayed
early in the morning on the day or the day before to increase resistance
to fungal disease (mildew, botrytis, scab, black spot on rosebushes, and
mildew on cucurbit crops).
This aspect is accompanied by the following symbols at the top of the
date-box: +++ to bring your attention to these particularly favourable
days when they are not counteracted by other negative factors, such as
nodes.
18 - A Mercury Node 18h - 6
*
Conjunctions and occultations (eclipses)
Feedback from practical experience often confirms that these aspects

bring about drastic disturbances which can have lasting effects on
plants and soil and are unfavourable for food processing. Wine appears
to be particularly sensitive to these planetary disturbances, which affect
both winemaking and wine tasting.
Trines
In general, conjunctions weaken and disturb life processes. Occultations

and positions close to planetary occultations are even more negative.
Like nodes and eclipses, they can incur chaotic disturbances for the soil,
plants and work carried out at this time.
In her writings, M.Thun reports extremely negative effects during
occultations or when the Moon is close to another planet (with the
difference in declination up to 120'). These planetary positions occur
regularly and are indicated by the following symbols:
* K, *
p
p%.
We indicate these periods by a gray-coloured box, for a duration of 6
hours, as with the different nodes and eclipses.
Trines are formed when the positions of the planets form an angle of
120.
According to M.Thun, taking into account the trine aspects allows us to
identify the changes in "general atmosphere" brought about by this
aspect in comparison with the initial indications determined by the
position of the Moon in the zodiac constellations. M.Thun gives
Mercury,Venus, the Sun, and all the distant planets (Mars, Jupiter,
Saturn), as well as those beyond Saturn (Uranus, Neptune, Pluto) as
being concerned by trine aspects.
*
Squares
Angular positions of 90 (squares) have effects considered neutral
between near and distant planets. However, when a planet beyond
Saturn is involved (Uranus, Neptune or Pluto), the effects can be
disruptive and even negative. We only indicate the latter in this
calendar.
The positions of the Moon in its first quarter (FQM) as well as the last
quarter (LQM) are squares often exerting a disturbing influence.
We have given indications for all of the planetary trines, including the
Moon trines. Certain of these planetary positions exert a powerful
influence on plants used for seed-production. Sowing seeds under the
influence of certain aspects can modify the type obtained, which can in
turn be transmitted to future plant generations via these seeds.
For lettuce, effects are noticeable on heart formation, resistance to
disease, flavor, and the tendency to go to seed. Negative effects have
been observed when sowing was done during Moon trines with other
near planets (Mercury and Venus) for seed production. Sowing during
the Moon trine Saturn aspect seems to give more positive results for
different criteria.
These considerations open up promising prospects for seed selection.
This should encourage those working in areas where precision is
important to pursue research to find optimum conditions to improve
production (viticulture, wine-making, medicinal plants for therapeutic
purposes or essential oils).
Documentation on the work of Ruth Richter is available in the German
biodynamic magazine "Lebendige Erde.
Oppositions
****
Retrogrades and position of planets in the zodiac

When planets are retrograde, they are closer to the Earth. They exert a
heavy influence on the "general atmosphere" by adding their own
specific influence to the Moon quality of the day (when these are
synchronized).
These positions are indicated by the four colours on the planetary chart
showing their relationship to the elements: *Earth*,*Water*, *Air*
and *Fire*.
Easter time
****
In keeping with the work of M.Thun, we have noted the two days
preceding Easter (Good Friday and Holy Saturday) as problematic.
Negative feedback from various experiments on planting of vines at
these times leads us to recommend precaution on these days.
*
Note: When planetary positions (oppositions, trines, etc.) coincide with
nodes, eclipses, or the New Moon, the effects of these aspects are
dominant. For this reason, we haven't marked the coloured band
habitually found at the bottom of the date box.
Oppositions are generally considered favourable to life processes.

Oppositions and aspect times are indicated as follows: *XK19.
The biodynamic tradition (F. Rulni, J. Ducom), as well as more recent
observations by P. Proctor, indicate the aspect Moon opposition Saturn
as extremely favourable. This planetary aspect occurs every 27.5 days.
The Moon acts, on the one hand, in its relationship with lime, which in
turn, is related to reproductive forces and cellular multiplication. The
forces of Saturn, on the other hand, act in relation to silica, linked to the
formation of plant substances found in roots, leaves and fruit, as well as
qualitative processes, such as colour, aroma, etc.
The balancing effect of these two planetary influences, radiating
simultaneously towards the Earth, encourages vigourous and healthy
development of plants sown or planted at this time. Experiments show
that spraying Horn Silica (501) during this aspect strengthens plants
and increases their resistance to diseases and insects; it also enhances
product quality.
Different points of view on the use and effects of cosmic cycles and agriculture
According to the work of Maria and Matthias Thun
The work of M. and M.Thun is primarily based on the sidereal lunar
cycle. The impulse determined by the predominating element each
day is the most decisive factor. She advises following these positions
systematically, whether it be for sowing, applying the biodynamic
preparations, transplanting, hoeing or harvesting, always bearing in
mind the organ of the plant that one wishes to develop.
According to M.Thun, the tropic lunar cycle has little influence on
sowing and this can be done at ascending or descending Moon.
She claims that the 24 hours either side of the Moon perigee are
systematically unfavourable, whereas the work of others does not
confirm this hypothesis.
M.Thun considers the times (hours) either side of the Moon apogee
as times when the Flower, *Air-Light* impulses are dominant.
According to M.Thun, Root-days are favourable for planting potatoes.
To regenerate potatoes, she advises the new Moon and the Sun in
Aries (the new Moon phase, from 19th April to 14th May), as well as
the Moon in Leo and the Sun in Aries.
M.Thun worked extensively on the positions of the planets called
trines, and you'll find information on this in these pages. M.Thun
considers the opposition of planets beyond Saturn (Uranus, Neptune,
Pluto) to be of great importance. She claims that they alter
considerably the original impulses of the Moon and it's position in the
zodiac constellations.
According to Alex Podolinsky

If possible, sowing should be done during the waxing Moon (phase
going from the new Moon to the full Moon), preferably near the full
Moon, but no later than two days before full Moon.
Sowing seeds during the ascending Moon (lunar spring) can also give
good results.
One can also apply the findings of M.Thun, whose work showed that
plant development is more or less directed towards the root, leaf,
flower, fruit or seed, according to the position of the Moon in the
zodiac at the time of sowing.
Planting and transplanting are best done during the descending
Moon (lunar autumn, or planting time).
The roots and soil develop better in the afternoon, during the waning
Moon and the descending Moon, and it is desirable to take these
factors into account for work on the soil, spreading compost, and
transplanting. Working the soil at these times will be followed by less
weed growth; compost will be integrated more quickly, and plants will
take root more quickly, especially if they have been dug up in the
morning, and kept in a cool place for several hours in order to
become slightly "hungry". It is preferable to avoid a 24 hour period
either side of nodes (when the trajectory of the Moon crosses the
ecliptic plane) i.e., one day before and one day after a node, as nodes
have a negative effect on seeds during germination.
Once sowing has been done, the seeds will need to be under the
influence of the corresponding zodiac constellation for 36 hours. This
means that one should sow at the very beginning of the Moon's
transit in a given constellation, and even several hours beforehand.
This period of 36 hours should not overlap with the influence of a
node aspect.
Potatoes should be planted on root-days, preferably when the Moon
is near apogee.
According to the work of Ernst Zuercher

For tree felling, one can take into account the work of E. Zuercher,
who states that the descending - waning Moons in December and
January are favourable for timber, which will have good technological
properties and better resistance to pests.
The ascending - waxing Moon is better suited for firewood. Wood cut
at this time, although significantly heavier to begin with, dries more
quickly.
According to the work of Hartmut Spiess
Note : In certain areas, felling of coniferous and birch trees during the
late summer solar cycle has proven positive. This period falls
between the two Saint Mary days : from 15th August to 8th
September.
As a general rule, (except for potatoes), H. Spiess reports that sowing

carried out 5 to 3 days before full Moon gives good yields and the
seeds obtained are of good quality. The day of full Moon is
unfavourable.
This fits in with the results of other researchers outside the
biodynamic movement.
He also reports overall positive effects on sowing carried out at
perigee for all cultivated crops (radishes, carrots, potatoes, french
beans, rye). For potatoes, he indicates the days preceding the new
Moon or days near to perigee as favourable. He also points out that
planting potatoes before full Moon increases diseases and pests.
****
The Ashing technique: when to carry out incinerations and

how to use the ashes
Information is given in the monthly charts. Detailed information can
be found in related works, as well as in the "Biodynamic Manual,
Second edition" by Pierre and Vincent Masson (see also the erratum
to this book on www.biodynamie-services.fr/en/).
H. Spiess considers the sidereal lunar cycle to be of minor

importance. He does state, however, that carrots will be of maximum
quality and quantity if sown a few days before full Moon, especially if
the Moon is in Virgo at this time, which is always the case from April
to June. For French beans, he reports good results when sown during
the time near to the northern-most Moon (Moon in Gemini) as well
as in perigee.
For radishes, however, the best sowing dates seem to be at the
beginning of the ascending Moon (southern-most Moon).
Incinerations for weed control can be done at any time. R. Steiner

did not give specific dates in the Agriculture Course.
However, significant results have been obtained with this method for
regulating weeds particularly difficult to get rid of by agronomic
methods when they've become unmanageable (thistle and bindweed,
for example). The reproductive parts of the plant (seeds and
rhizomes) should be incinerated at full Moon. This can also be done
during waning Moon, in accordance with initial indications by R.
Steiner in his preparatory notes for the Agriculture Course.
For regulating undesirable birds and mammals, see the December
pages for details.
Note : This has been confirmed by numerous practitioners : the

radish seems to be a plant highly sensitive to the elemental character
of the sowing day. Root-days (characterized by the impulse of the
*Earth* element) or leaf-days (characterized by the impulse of the
*Water* element) are proven regularly to be highly favourable.
How to use this calendar

Research on the effects of cosmic rhythms on farming is far from
complete. Much of the information presented in numerous lunar and
planetary calendars is not always confirmed by the practical
experience of researchers, gardeners, or professionals in the field of
agriculture.
However, with regard to vines, fruit trees and seed production,

applying Horn Silica (501) two or three times at 8 to 10 day
intervals in a trine aspect related to the *Fire* element (fruit-days) is
advisable whenever possible. If necessary, one can also spray on days
marked by the influence of the *Air-Light* element (flower-days). For
these plants in particular (unless a specific situation requires
otherwise), it is advisable to avoid days heavily influenced by the
*Water* impulse.
The movements of the planets and other cosmic phenomena are

complex. The position of the celestial bodies in relation to the Earth
varies constantly. Their movements and exact positions virtually
never occur twice in exactly the same way. Furthermore, when
working with the living, and in agriculture in particular, yields, wellbalanced crops, and product quality can depend on many different
factors : soil fertility at the outset, quality of seeds and their
adaptation to the local environment, manure and compost, climatic
conditions, farming techniques, etc.
Special care is required for plant protection in market gardens,

orchards, and viticulture on the days preceding, as well as the hours
either side of the Moons perigee, especially if this is near the full
Moon. For plants prone to fungal disease, these times are ideal for
preventive measures (Horn silica, horsetail decoction or other herbal
teas). However, in the majority of cases, the Moon's perigee is an
excellent day for sowing and for work that stimulates vegetative
activity and cellular multiplication. My own experience shows that
pruning weak vines on this day, provided that the operation is not
repeated too frequently - not more than 2 to 3 years running increases vigourousness. Continuing longer than this results in too
much vigour and increased risk to fungal disease. Similarly, applying
Horn Manure (500 or 500P) on a perigee day to stimulate the life of
the soil can give good results to increase vigour in weak plants.
In addition to the above, the influence of the researcher, gardener or

farmer is far from insignificant. In identical situations, one person
may obtain highly positive results and another not. The "green
thumb" effect (the influence of thought and the psyche on the living)
is a reality that can be observed in daily life.
The true meaning of biodynamic farming means developing one's
observational capacity, perception and intuition in order to take
action in the right way at the right time. The work of a farmer
cannot be determined by a set of recipes that have been preestablished by a calendar.
Planting and transplanting in accordance with the descending cycle of

the Moon has proven to be effective. For composting, the descending
Moon rhythm is more important in spring than in autumn. For
pruning, the descending Moon phase seems beneficial for giving
balance and vigour to vines and weak trees. Pruning in the
ascending Moon phase seems to regulate excessive vigour in vines.
"Work planning, sowing and manuring must be the result of

contemporary means of objective observation of nature and sound,
professional assessment. Good common sense, and the use of
agronomic criteria should guide one's work on the soil or harvest at
all times. Into this context, one can integrate the major, daily and
seasonal rhythms. The lunar and planetary rhythms are only of
secondary importance." H. Spiess.
The daily breathing cycle of the Earth (exhalation in the morning,

inhalation in the evening) is of major importance. Care of plants in
accordance with this cycle contributes to better overall plant
development. Working the soil in the morning allows the soil to rid
itself of excess humidity and hoeing in the evening reduces the need
for water in times of drought. For harvesting - flavour and storage
qualities are increased if carried out in accordance with this cycle:
harvest aerial parts of plants in the morning and preferably during
the ascending Moon; harvest the underground parts of plants in the
evening, preferably during the descending Moon.
It is essential, therefore, to remember that for working the soil,

sowing, and applying the biodynamic preparations, it is primarily the
state of the soil, the needs of plants and the prevailing climatic
conditions that should take precedence over considering the
indications given in the calendar.
Nonetheless, one should avoid any work touching the soil, plants
(sowing, transplanting, pruning, etc.), organic matter, biodynamic
preparations, and the transformation of substances on either side of
nodes and eclipses of the Moon and the planets.
For applying the biodynamic preparations and other delicate work,

avoid working between noon and 3 pm (solar time); the three hours
following the Sun's zenith are unfavourable. Stirring and spraying
preparations used on the soil should be carried out in the evening
only (500, 500P and MT's Barrel Preparation).
One should not use lunar and planetary calendars as rigid guidelines
for when to apply the preparations. It is never desirable to try and
deliberately develop one single aspect of a plant's growth; for
example, working with vines only at times considered favourable for
fruit development (on fruit-days in the calendar) which may
accentuate unilateral development.
It is important to note that the effects of working with cosmic

rhythms are more easily observed in humus-rich soil receiving the
biodynamic preparations; when the seeds and plants have acquired a
certain sensitivity due to their local, organic, or better still, biodynamic
origin; and when recourse to watering is moderate.
All plants need to develop fully in each of their four organs: roots,
leaves, flowers and fruit.
In spite of uncertainty and some contradictory results, the
judicious and practical use of this calendar can be a useful tool
for biodynamic practice. It can improve work planning and in
many cases, increase yields and the health and quality of crops.
It is advisable to note which "aspects" of the Sun, Moon and
planets are present when carrying out work on the soil, spraying
the preparations, harvesting and food processing, and to be
attentive to the effects and acquired results. These notes and

observations, if carried out meticulously, allow for a serious
assessment at the end of the farming season and to fine-tune
one's work and evaluations each year. Exchanges between
farmers and advisors based on precise records contribute to the
development and evolution of the biodynamic movement as a
whole.
Tidal range
The tidal ranges are calculated for the port at Brest. There are
two tides per day, roughly 12.25 hours apart.
Information for winemaking

Wine growers andoenologists have been able to observe that
high tidal ranges exceeding 90 activate the wine and increase
turbidity. The fermentation process is enhanced and increased
bacterial and yeast activity has been noted. This is the ideal
time to add a fermentation starter ("pieds de cuve). However,
it is risky for malolactic fermentation to start at this time. One
should avoid adding sulfites, as SO2 is less effective and
combines more easily.
Conversely, during low tidal ranges, lower than 60, the activity of
micro-organisms is very much slowed down. Fermentation is
slower, or inactive. It is not advisable to add a fermentation
starter ("pieds de cuve") at these times.
This time is favorable for sulfur addition as SO2 efficiency on
weak micro-organisms is increased. It is also a good time for
bottling.
These tides are the result of the combined attraction of the

Moon and the Sun in relation to their respective masses and
distances from the Earth. Together, these relationships form a
"synthesis" of solar-lunar influences. These are physical
phenomena, that can be calculated and forecasted. They are
linked to the gravitational pull that influences the movement of
fluids (the seas and oceans) and the plasticity of the earth's
crust that subtly changes form under these influences. The plant
world is also influenced by the tidal gravimetric rhythms of 24.8
hours. The influence of this rhythm creates variations in the
diameter of tree trunks and influences root growth of certain
plants. Studies on the subject have been conducted by E.
Zuercher et al. in 2008, as well as by Barlow and Fisahn in
2012.
How to use the tidal ranges *
To calculate the tidal ranges, the following variables of the Sun

and Moon are taken into account: the straight ascension, the
declination, the parallax, and the distance of the Earth from the
Sun. Although these forces are equal all over Earth, their effect
on the intensity of the tides varies widely depending on the
location.
High tidal ranges are good for starting fermentation, bottling of

"crmants" (sparkling wines), and for adding fermentation
liquors. This period is also good for yeast multiplication.
Low tidal ranges are preferred for filtering, racking, wine
stabilization, andstill wine bottling.
The highest tidal ranges occur in the spring around and just
after the new Moon. They are less strong at full Moon, (but
often exceed 90), and especially following the full Moon. In
autumn, the reverse is true. The highest tidal ranges occur at full
Moon and just afterwards. This is accentuated at the equinoxes
(high tide periods). The lowest tides follow the FQM and the
LQM.
For cellar work, one can also bear in mind weather conditions
(high and low atmospheric pressure) and, of course, fruit-days,
flower-days, or root-days. Gray days (knots and eclipses)
should be avoided, as well as days that are strongly affected by
the water impulse, particularly the perigee days, and leaf-days.
It may be of additional interest to record the influence of the
tidal ranges on wine tasting.
Biodynamic practice is usually centred on more subtle forces: the

life forces known as etheric; the feeling forces known as astral;
the structuring and individualizing forces, sometimes called "the
I" - "Ich Kraft" in German. We can approach the manifestations
of these "non-physical" forces. We can see their effects, but we
cannot directly perceive them with our ordinary senses. Nor can
they be weighed or measured. They are forces of a spiritual
nature and are not visible. We can perceive the effects of life
activity, we can analyse and calculate gene content, measure the
weight that plants take on during their growth, but "Life" itself
remains elusive.
Who could claim to measure tenderness, friendship, love ...
* Thanks to Jean-Paul Zusslin and Sandrine Boesch for sharing their findings.
Note : According to R. Steiner, the tides arise from complex cosmic and etheric
phenomena. This has been confirmed by Louis Claude Vincent and Jeanne
Rousseau, whose work in bio-electronics shows the influence of daily sun spot
cycles.
The times given for the celestial movements are based on the mathematics and astronomy section at the Free University at
the Goetheanum in Dornach *, and the ephemeris provided by l'IMCCE, ** (P. Rocher du Bureau des longitudes). The tidal
ranges have been taken from the 2014 tide table directory from SHOM ***.
SHOM n199/2014. Reproduction of tide forecast unverified by the SHOM, and printed under the sole responsibility of the editor.
Times are given in official French time, which is also central European time (CET). From end of March to end of October:
central European summer time (CEST). In France, this means the time as shown on the clock. For other countries, it is
necessary to calculate the time change between local time and central European time (CET = GMT**** + 1 hour in winter,
CEST = GMT + 2 hours in summer).
In Morocco, for example, take off one hour in winter, 2 hours in summer. In the Reunion Islands, add 3 hours in winter and 2
hours in summer. In Madagascar, add 2 hours in winter, 1 hour in summer.
In the UK, take off one hour in summer as well as in winter.
* Mathematisch-Astronomische Sektion, Goetheanum, CH 4143 Dornach
** IMCCE Institut de Mcanique Cleste et de Calcul des phmrides
*** SHOM Service hydrographique et ocanographique de la marine
**** Time according to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
JANUARY 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
W The Sun is in Sagittarius at the beginning of the

E month and in Capricorn from January 18 to February
E 14.
K
Thursday
SUN IN SAGITTARIUS
1 Moon in Aries +++
2
Root
3
Root
YUN04
0UM10
6 EPIPHANY
Flower
YB07
YXL20
YC13
FXK21
YX %04
*L15
FM 06
*XC20
12
Root
13
Root
Fruit
*XB17
*RK06
*M13
14
Root
*C11
Flower
*XM15
*U %16
*F03
*XF18
*XN11
15
Flower
*017
16
Flower
17
Leaf
SUN IN CAPRICORN 18
Leaf
Scorpio 05
Sagittarius 10
Leaf
*RL13
*N12
22
Root
21
Root
Fruit
*M08
*UN19
p%12
pN01
CXK15
23
Flower
*K20
24
AM 07
Leaf
Flower
YR014
YRB17
NM 14
YXK21
YRC03
YRN23
25
Leaf
Pisces 00
Aquarius 07
Root
26
Leaf
* %03
06 - Mercury Node 06h - 18
20
Fruit
09 15
YN13
11
Root
Ascending
Mercury Node 06
Capricorn 11
YRF03
pM13
YU % 14
YK23
YL20
Descending
Moon Node 11
Pg 21h*****
05 - - 17
27
Fruit
28 +++
Fruit
Aries 16
W
5
10
Fruit
LQM 11
19
Fruit
p% 00
Ag 19h *****
*B10
*U M10
Root
11 - - 23
W
4
YF13
Virgo 23
Libra 18
Ascending Moon
Node 17
Flower
21 03
Leaf
Y U M02
Gemini 00
DM 19
9
Fruit
Leo 00
Cancer 06
Root
7
Leaf
Sunday
Taurus 05
Moon opp. Saturn 20h
5
Flower
W
3
Saturday
Fruit
W
2
Friday
29 +++
Root
30
Root
31
Root
Taurus 11
Fruit
Gemini 06
Root
Y % 19
YXL06
YUN11
Y017
YB21
Flower
0RB15
YC18
Moon opposition Saturn 06h
FQM 06
YN20
DM 02
For controlling pests, the 6th lecture in Rudolf Steiner's "Agriculture Course" provides important information on the period from January 15
to February 15. According to Rudolf Steiner, the winter period is the right time for mental concentration and meditative exercises leading
to a better understanding of disease and crop pests. This opens up new prospects for managing fungal disease, insects and various
pests, and broadens the traditional palette of plant extracts and ashing techniques. Other indications by R. Steiner emphasize the need
for establishing a healthy and well-balanced farm organism, which includes the presence of animals, crop diversity, companion plants,
landscape management, etc. He also stresses the importance of creating new plant varieties that are better suited to local conditions and
even the development of new plant crop species.
Planet visibility
Evening : Mercury (4th to 24th) Venus, Mars -
All night: Jupiter

Saturn
Mercury
Venus
Sun
Mars
1st to 3rd
Sagittarius
1st to 2nd
Sagittarius
1st to 17th
Sagittarius
1st to 7th Capricorn
from 4th to 31st

Capricorn
3rd to 24th
Capricorn
18th to 31st
Capricorn
8th to 31st
Aquarius
Retrograde from
21st
25th to 31st
Aquarius
Jupiter
Leo
Retrograde
Scorpio
Morning : Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Coef
M
JANUARY 2015 NOTES

T 1 /05
Moon in Aries from 10h 12/30/2014
SUN IN SAGITTARIUS
65
69
F2
S3
73
76
Descending Moon (planting time) 19h
79
81
S 4 00
M5
59
62
83
84
FM 06h
T 6 06
EPIPHANY
85
85
W7
84
83
T 8 00
81
79
F9
76
73
Apogee (Ag) 19h
S 10 23
70
66
S 11
62
57
M 12
Ascending Moon Node 17h
53
49
T 13
LQM 11h
45
42
W 14 18
40
39
T 15
40
-
F 16 05
42
47
S 17
Ascending Mercury Node 06h
S 18 10
Ascending Moon (lunar spring) 07h
52
59
SUN IN CAPRICORN
M 19
T 20 11
W 21
NM 14h
Perigee (Pg) 21h
66
73
80
87
93
98
103
106
T 22 07
109
109
F 23
109
107
S 24 00
104
99
S 25
Descending Moon Node 11h
79
72
M 26 16
T 27
FQM 06h
Moon Opposition Saturn 06h
47
48
50
F 30
S 31 06
65
58
52
49
W 28 11
T 29
93
87
54
58
FEBRUARY 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
SUN IN CAPRICORN
For vines and fruit trees, clay-based tree pastes made with manure tea and horsetail decoction should be applied after 1
Moon in Gemini
pruning and up to the time of bud-burst. Propolis and sodium silicate can also be added to the paste.
Flower
Incineration times :
W
5 Vine branches and other parts afflicted with fungal disease (powdery mildew, moniliosis, leaf curl, etc.) should be
YUM10
YX %12
incinerated and spread at perigee when the Sun is in Aquarius - Thursday, February 19, 2015 at 8h. For controlling
slugs, snails and mealy bugs work should be done when the Moon is in Cancer (M. Thun). This indication also
applies to the following months.
YF15
2 CANDLEMAS
Flower
8
Root
3
Leaf
4
Leaf
Cancer 13
W
6
5
Fruit
6
Fruit
Leo 07
Leaf
Virgo 06
Fruit
YL02
YXB07
YM21
Root
*XN20
pK07
FM 00
9
Root
*U % 01
10
Root
*013
* %12
0XK19
*XF23
*XM23
*B00
Ascending Moon
Node 18
12 - - 24
11
12
Flower
Libra 02
Flower
*N21
*XC07
Ag 07h *****
04 10
W
7
7
Fruit
pN12
13
Leaf
Scorpio 14
Leaf
*C21
SUN IN AQUARIUS
14
Leaf
Sagittarius 20
15
Fruit
*K00
*UM23
Fruit
*RL02
*F 07
*UN06
*M19
LQM 05
16
Fruit
17
Root
18
Root
Capricorn 22
W
8
19
Flower
20
Flower
Aquarius 19
Root
*R %00
AM 18
Pisces 10
Flower
*RB06
21
Leaf
Leaf
YRN12
*XK03
22
Leaf
YRC01
YRF02
YL08
pF21
pM23
NM 01
Y U % 00
YK02
Descending Moon
Node 17
Pg 08h*****
11 - - 02
23
Aries 00
Fruit
W
9
24
Fruit
CM 16
Root
YXL14
YB01
Y U N19
Planet visibility
28
Flower
Gemini 12
Flower
FM 04
YN04
0RN06
Y U M18
FQM 18
The Sun is in
Capricorn at the
beginning of the
month and in
Y0 08 Aquarius from
February 15 to
YX %19 March 11.
DM 08
Evening : Venus, Mars
All night : Jupiter
Venus
Sun
Mars
Jupiter
1st to 13th
Aquarius
1st to 14th
Capricorn
1st to 8th Aquarius
1st to 3rd Leo
14th to 28th
Pisces
27
Root
Moon opposition
Saturn 14h
Retrograde until
11th
Root +++
*WATER*00/08
Root
Descending
Mercury Node 12
Capricorn
26
*WATER*20/00
Taurus 17
Y % 03
Mercury
25
15th to 28th
Aquarius
9th to 28th
Pisces
Saturn
Scorpio
4th to 28th Cancer
Retrograde
Morning : Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Coef
M
FEBRUARY 2015 NOTES

S1
M2
SUN IN CAPRICORN
13
CANDLEMAS
84
85
FM 00h
86
86
T5
F6
85
85
Apogee (Ag) 07h
83
81
S 7 06
S8
72
76
79
82
T3
W 4 07
63
68
78
75
M9
72
67
T 10
63
58
W 11 02
54
49
T 12 14
44
41
LQM 05h
39
-
F 13
S 14 20
39
42
S 15
SUN IN AQUARIUS
47
54
M 16 22
62
71
T 17
79
88
W 18 19
96
103
T 19
NM 01h - Perigee (Pg) 08h
116
118
F 20 10
S 21
109
113
117
115
S 22
111
106
M 23 00
99
91
T 24 17
Descending Mercury Node 12h
82
74
W 25
Moon opposition Saturn 14h - FQM 18h
65
56
49
43
T 26
F 27 12
S 28
40
40
42
MARCH 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
SUN IN AQUARIUS
1 Moon in Gemini
Flower
The Sun is in Aquarius at the beginning of the month and in Pisces from March 12 to April 18.
Cancer 19
W Stables flies on flower-days (M. Thun). This indication also applies to the following months. When the Sun is
9 in Gemini is even more favourable.
Acarid mites and wax moths when the Moon is in Pisces (M. Thun).
2
Leaf
3 *Water* 06/18
Leaf
4
*Water* 08/20
Fruit
Leo 13
W
10
YF17
6
Fruit
YXN04
Fruit
YL10
5
Fruit
YC02
YM06
YRK06
YXB10
CK 16
pM21
KM14
CU % 04
7
Root
Leaf
BXK22
8
Root
Virgo 12
Root
* %20
Ascending Moon
Node 22
FM 19
*XF03
*XM08
*U %08
*XC17
Ag 09h *****
16 - - 04
9
Root
W
11
11
Flower
Libra 08
Scorpio 21
12
Leaf
*006
*RL10
Flower
*B02
SUN IN PISCES
10 *Water* 00/11
Root
*N05
13
Leaf
14
Leaf
Sagittarius 04
Leaf
FK07
Fruit
pM21
*U N15
*K02
*M05
*F07
FU %24
*U M10
*C00
17
Root
Capricorn 08
W
12
Root
18
Root
19
Flower
Aquarius 06
Pisces 21
Flower
*RK09
MU %04
BRN10
20
Leaf
21
Leaf
YL19
YK08
Y M12
*RN01
*RB02
NM 11
ECLIPSE
22
Leaf
YU % 12
Y F23
Descending Moon
Node 03
24
25 *Water* 12/24
Root
Taurus 02
Root
Y % 13
26
Root
27
Flower
28
Flower
YXL23
YU N05
0L20
YN13
YX %02
YRC23
29 PALM SUNDAY
Cancer 01
Leaf
Gemini 19
Flower
Fruit
20 02
21 - - 15
YU M03
YL17
YB23
DM 16
30
Leaf
*Fire* 02/14
Fruit
Y002
YRK09
C %10
YM16
YF20
Wait for the soil to be sufficiently warm and damp before applying Horn Manure. It's
almost always a good idea to add a dose of valerian at the beginning of stirring to improve
resistance to cold and reduce stress in plants due to large temperature variations between
day and night, frequent at this time of year.
Planet visibility
Mercury
Venus
Evening : Venus, Mars
Sun
Mars
1st to 30th Pisces
1st to 10th
Capricorn
1st to 16th
Pisces
1st to 11th Aquarius
11th to 26th
Aquarius
17th to 31st Aries
12th to 31st Pisces
27th to 31st Pisces
FQM 09
The period preceding the full Moon before Easter is highly favourable for preventive
measures against fungal disease (orchards, vineyards, market gardens, potatoes, etc.).
Spray horsetail decoction on soil and crops. This year, the period from March 30 to April 2
is particularly favourable.
31
Fruit
Leo 20
W
14
10.46
Pg 21h *****
23
Fruit
W
13
04 - - - - Venus Node 16 h - - - - 04
Aries 10
Leaf
--04
*R %10
Ascending Venus
Node 16
AM 03
LQM 19
16
Fruit
15
Fruit
All night : Jupiter
Jupiter
Saturn
Cancer
Scorpio
31st Aries
Retrograde
Retrograde from
14th
Morning : Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Coef
M
MARCH 2015 NOTES

S 1 19
SUN IN AQUARIUS
46
51
M2
57
62
T 3 13
67
72
W4
76
79
T5
82
85
Apogee (Ag) 09h - FM 19h
86
88
F 6 12
S7
88
88
S8
87
86
M9
84
81
T 10 08
78
74
W 11 21
70
65
T 12
SUN IN PISCES
60
55
F 13
LQM 19h
50
45
S 14 04
42
41
S 15
Ascending Venus Node 16h
42
-
M 16 08
46
53
T 17
61
71
W 18 06
80
89
T 19 21
F 20
S 21
97
105
Perigee (Pg) 21h
NM 11h - Total Solar Eclipse 10h46 (visible in Europe)
Spring Equinox 23h45
110
115
118
119
S 22 10
118
115
M 23
111
105
T 24 02
98
90
82
73
W 25
T 26 19
64
55
F 27
FQM 09h
48
42
38
-
S 28
S 29 01
Daylight saving time : 01h
PALM SUNDAY
36
38
M 30 20
41
46
T 31
52
57
APRIL 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
SUN IN PISCES
The Sun is in Pisces at the beginning 1 Moon in Leo

of the month and in Aries from April 19 Fruit
to May 13.
W
14
YXN14
Thursday
Friday
2
*Water* 06/22
Fruit
Virgo 19
Saturday
3 Good Friday
4 Holy Saturday
Root
Root
----------------
----------------
Sunday
5 EASTER
Root
Root
*XM18
*U %16
Y % 04 YC11
BL14
YXB24
Ascending Moon
Node 05
0K19
0 U % 17
FM 14
ECLIPSE 14.06
Ag 15h *****
23 - - 17
6
*Water* 07/19
Root
Libra 15
W
15
7
Flower
Leaf
Flower
*XF05
*N14
9
Leaf
Scorpio 03
*XC23
BK15
10
Leaf
BU %02
pM12
*K07
*M14
*RL16
*U N24
*B19
*020
Root
pB06
*R %19
*F05
AM 10
13
Root
07 - - - - - - - - - - - Mars Node 07 - - - - - - - - - - 19
14
Root
15
Flower
16
Flower
Aquarius 16
17
Leaf
18
Leaf
Leaf
*L06
CXL06
*XK17
*RN13
Taurus 14
22
Root
Pg 06h *****
24
Flower
YXL08
YU N17
YRC22
F %24
BRF01
B %15
Leo 03
28
Fruit
YM02
Y020
29
Fruit
YXN22
Y % 11
1st to 14th Pisces
Venus
1st to 5th Aries
YN23
Virgo 02
Root
27th to 30th Taurus
6th to 30th Taurus
YX %11
YU M15
YRK17
YL22
YB14
FQM 02
From Easter onwards, the biodynamic preparations

buried during the winter months can be dug up. This
can be done before Easter in warm regions, providing
the preparations are mature, i.e. completely
transformed and colloidal.
Incineration and ashing times :
Cutworms, grape berry moths, etc. when the Sun is in
Aries and the Moon is in Pisces. (M. Thun).
Evening : Mercury from 21st, Venus, Mars, Jupiter

Soleil
Mars
All night: Saturn
Morning : - - -
Jupiter
Saturne
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Cancer
Scorpio
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
1st to 18th Pisces

Aries
15th to 26th Aries
26
Leaf
Leaf
30
YF22
M.
opp.
Sat
Cancer 09
Ag 06 *****
Mercury
NM 21
DM 01
Fruit
Planet visibility
YRF23
25
Flower
Flower
27
23
Root
YRB15
CUN13
00 06
Gemini 05
Root
Y % 01
pM03
09 - - 21
*Fire* 00/04
*Fire *07/19
Fruit
*
Descending Moon
Node 15
21 +++ *Fire* 16/24

Root
*K20
*U %24
Ascending
Mercury Node 06
SUN IN ARIES
19
Fruit
Aries 22
Pisces 08
Flower
20 +++
Fruit
*C22
LQM 06
Ascending Mars
Node 07
*U M21
14 - 19
W
18
Capricorn 16
Fruit
pM16
W
17
12
Fruit
Sagittarius 11
W
16
11
Fruit
19th to 30th Aries

Retrograde until
9th
Retrograde
Retrograde from
17th
Coef
M
APRIL 2015 NOTES

W1
Apogee (Ag) 15h
SUN IN PISCES
72
76
T 2 19
F3
S4
62
67
GOOD FRIDAY
Ascending Moon Node 05h - FM 14h - Total eclipse of the Moon 14h06 ( not visible in France)
S5
EASTER
79
82
85
86
88
89
M 6 15
89
88
T7
87
85
W 8 03
82
79
T9
75
70
F 10 11
65
60
55
51
S 11
S 12 16
47
46
LQM 06h - Ascending Mars Node 07h
M 13
47
-
T 14 16
50
56
W 15
63
72
80
88
T 16 08
F 17
S 18 22
SUN IN ARIES
112
113
112
109
M 20 14
105
100
94
87
W 22
T 23 05
106
110
NM 21h
S 19
T 21
95
101
Perigee (Pg) 06h - Descending Moon Node 15h
79
72
F 24
64
57
S 25 09
50
44
S 26
FQM 02h
40
37
M 27 03
37
-
T 28
39
42
W 29
T 30 02
Apogee (Ag) 06h
46
51
56
60
MAY 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
SUN IN ARIES
The Sun is in Aries at the beginning of the month and in Taurus from
May 14 to June 19.
5
Flower
6
*Fire* 03/14
Leaf
Scorpio 09
*XF04
*RL19
FM 06
11
Root
12
Flower
Aquarius 22
W
20
*U N07
0% 09
*K15
13
Flower
14 ASCENSION
Flower
*C13
DAY
06 - - 18
9
Fruit
*L11
Descending Moon
Node 23
15
Leaf
18
19
Root
Taurus 00
Root
20
Root
*K07
FXL08
*U % 09
YRF19
YU N 04
YRB10
BU N18
*F23
*Air* 13/24
*B19
17
Fruit
Fruit
* %11
C N21
Moon opposition
Saturn
11 17
23
Leaf
Leo 11
Leaf
YRC19
YUM03
Fruit
CX % 04
YL03
0XL04
YRK06
YM13
Descending
Mercury Node 13
YX % 20
DM 12
24 WHITSUN
Leaf
Cancer 18
YN10
26
Fruit
27
Fruit
28
Root
29
Root
30
Root
31
Root
Virgo 10
Libra 05
Root
CU M 19
Flower
Flower
Moon opposition
Saturn 15h
W
22
pM14
22
Flower
21
Gemini 14
NM 06
25
Fruit
*U M05
16
Leaf
17 - - 05
YXL15
*0 05
Pg 02h *****
LQM 13
W
21
10
Root
Aries 07
Leaf
*RN21
YN22
Root
SUN IN TAURUS
Leaf
BXL11
Ascending Moon
Node 12
*R %24
AM 16
YC16
Capricorn 22
*XC20
*M23
Pisces 16
*XK02
YXM04
YU % 23
Fruit
*XB01
3
Root
Flower
8
Fruit
7
Leaf
Sunday
Libra 21
Sagittarius 17
Leaf
W
19
2
Root
1 Moon in Virgo
Root
Mites (ticks) when the Moon and Venus are in Aquarius (M. Thun)
W
Beetles (colorado beetles, etc.) and varroa when the Moon and Sun are
18
in Taurus (M. Thun).
Common mole crickets when the Moon is in Scorpio (M. Thun).
Asian hornet when the Moon and Sun are in Taurus.
4
Flower
Saturday
FUN02
Y014
YXN07 BRF13
Y % 18
Ag 00 *****
FQM 19
Flower
YB20
YF23
YU % 06
Ascending Moon
Node 17
YXM14
BUN 09
0RB19
YN07
0UN15
11 - - 23
Spraying Horn Silica when plants are at peak growth is essential for good development and to increase disease resistance. Avoid the
flowering period, especially for fruit trees. Adding the valerian preparation at the beginning of stirring contributes to better-balanced plants.
The period between Ascension and Whitsun is good for putting yarrow into deer bladders (for making compost preparation 502) and for
burying silica to make Horn Silica (501).
Harvesting plants for biodynamic preparations and herbal teas should be done at the beginning of flowering, in the morning, and on sunny
days. Avoid nodes and days influenced by the *Water* element (leaf-days, Moon's perigee, etc.).
Days influenced by the *Air-Light* impulse (flower-days, apogee days) are particularly favourable, especially when the Moon is waning and
ascending.
Planet visibility
Mercury
Evening : Mercury to 18th, Venus, Mars, Jupiter
Venus
Sun
1st to 7th Taurus
1st to 13th Aries
8th to 31st Gemini
14th to 31st Taurus
Mars
All night : Saturn
Jupiter
Saturn
Cancer
Scorpio
Morning : - - -
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
1st to 2nd Aries
Taurus
Retrograde from
19th
3rd to 31st Taurus

Retrograde
Retrograde
Coef
M
MAY 2015 NOTES

F1
SUN IN ARIES
65
69
S2
74
77
S 3 21
80
83
M4
85
87
FM 06h
T 5 09
88
88
W6
87
86
T7
17
84
82
79
75
F8
S9
71
66
22
62
58
S 10
Saint-Mamert
56
54
T 12
Saint-Pancrace
54
-
W 13 16
Saint-Servais
56
60
M 11 22
LQM 13h
T 14
F 15
Perigee (Pg) 02h
Ice Saints Days
SUN IN TAURUS - ASCENSION DAY
65
71
77
83
S 16 07
88
93
S 17
97
100
M 18 00
101
102
NM 06h - Moon opposition Saturn 15h
101
99
T 19
W 20 14
97
93
T 21
89
84
F 22 18
78
72
S 23
S 24 11
M 25
67
61

WHITSUN
FQM 19h
55
50
46
42
40
39
T 26
W 27 10
Apogee (Ag) 00h
40
-
T 28
42
45
F 29
49
53
S 30
57
62
S 31 05
66
70
JUNE 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
The Sun is in Taurus at the beginning of the month and in Gemini from June 20 to July 18.
Incineration and ashing times (M.Thun) :
Beetles (colorado beetles, etc.) and varroa when the Moon and Sun are in Taurus.
Ants when the Sun is in Leo. Crickets and grasshoppers when the Moon is in Gemini or Libra.
Stable flies on flower-days and when the Sun is in Gemini (June 20 to July 18) is also particularly favourable.
2
Leaf
SUN IN TAURUS
1 Moon in Libra
Flower
4
Fruit
5
Fruit
YXB10
YU N 15
*XF01
FM 18
*M08
8
Root
9
Flower
10
Leaf
Aquarius 03
Pisces 22
Flower
Root
*K04
*R %05
*RN03
11
Leaf
*L14
*C22
Pg 07h *****
12
Leaf
*U %15
* M23
16
Root
M.
Opp.
S 01
07
W
26
*F15
13
Fruit
14 +++
Fruit
17
Flower
*RF15
YX% 04
SUN IN GEMINI
19
20
Leaf
Cancer 03
Leaf
YUM13
*XL20
20 02
18
Flower
YN19
0RF17
* %18
21
Fruit
Leo 19
Fruit
YRC10
YL08
YRK23
YM23
DM 22
+++
23 +++
Fruit
24 FEAST OF ST JOHN
Root
Virgo 17
25
Root
26
Root
27
Root
KM16
28
Flower
Libra 14
Root
YXN15
*B17
Root
NM 16
22
Fruit
*XK13
*011
Taurus 08
Descending Moon
Node 01
Flower
*U N13
CM 08
Fruit
Gemini 23
B04
*XC08
Aries 15
*K20
19 - - 07
*U M13
AM 23
Leaf
15
Root
7
Root
Capricorn 04
Fruit
LQM 18
W
25
6 *Water* 00/12
Fruit
Sagittarius 23
W Scorpio 17
Leaf
23 YC13
YRL22
W
24
3
Leaf
Flower
Ascending Moon
Node 19
BUN20
Y % 24
Ag 19h *****
YB06
Y U %13
YF23
Y006
YN15
YXM24
FQM 13
13 - - 01
29
30
Leaf
Scorpio 02
Leaf
W
27
YRL04
YU N23
CM08
YXB12
YM18
YC20
YK20
According to Rudolf Steiner's "Agriculture Course", the best time for insect regulation and
ashing is when the Sun is in Taurus. This has been confirmed by the work of Elisabeth
Vreede in the 1930s. R. Steiner also gives the period going from Sun in Aquarius to Sun
in Cancer as a good time for ashing, leaning towards Cancer when dealing with larva, and
towards Aquarius for adult insects. ( Agriculture Course, Discussion after lecture 6 )
Planet visibility
Mercury
Evening : Venus, Jupiter
Venus
Sun
Mars
Jupiter
1st to 2nd Gemini
1st to 19th Taurus
1st to 23rd Taurus
1st to 10th Cancer
Taurus
Saturn
Scorpio
3rd to 26th Cancer 20th to 30th Gemini 24th to 30th Gemini
Retrograde until
11th
All night: Saturn
27th to 30th Leo
Morning : - - Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Retrograde from
12th
Retrograde
11th to 30th Leo

Retrograde
Coef
M
JUNE 2015 NOTES

M 1 17
SUN IN TAURUS
T2
W 3 23
75
78
FM 18h
81
84
86
88
T4
89
89
F5
88
87
S 6 04
85
82
S7
79
76
M8
03
72
69
T 9 22
LQM 18h
66
63
W 10
Perigee (Pg) 07h
62
61
T 11
62
-
F 12 15
63
66
S 13
70
74
S 14 08
M 15
T 16 23
77
81
84
87
89
90
NM 16h - Descending Moon (planting time) 22h
W 17
91
90
T 18
89
88
F 19 03
85
82
S 20 19
SUN IN GEMINI
S 21
Summer Solstice 18h38
79
75
71
67
62
58
M 22
T 23 17
Apogee (Ag) 19h
W 24
FQM 13h - Ascending Moon Node 19h
53
49
FEAST OF ST JOHN
46
43
T 25
41
40
F 26
40
-
S 27 14
42
45
S 28
49
54
M 29 02
59
64
T 30
69
74
JULY 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
The Sun is in Gemini at the beginning

of the month and in Cancer from July
19 to August 10.
SUN IN GEMINI
1
*Air* 17/24
Moon in Scorpio
Thursday
2 *Air* 00/03
Fruit
Friday
Saturday
3
Fruit
4
Root
5
Root
Capricorn 11
Leaf
Aquarius 10
Flower
*XK04
*B06
*XC07
Descending
Venus Node
07
Root
Sagittarius 08
Fruit
W
27
pK16
YXF20
*R %12
*U M22
0 N23
AM 09
Sunday
Pg21h ***
FM 04
19 - - - - Venus Node 07 h - - - - 19
6
Flower
8
Leaf
7
Pisces 03
*Air* 17/24
*F05
*RN09
*016
0X %18
*L17
14
Root
F N01 *
Descending Moon
Node 02
*K10
pM05
* %22
*U N19
*XL24
Ascending
Mercury Node 05
*C16

02 08
15
Flower
16
Flower
Gemini 06
17
Leaf
SUN IN CANCER
18
19
Fruit
Leo 03
Fruit
Cancer 11
Flower
0 UM05
12
Root
Root
LQM 22
*Air* 13/00
11
Fruit
Taurus 14
*U %19
20 - - 08
W
29
10
Fruit
Fruit
Pg
13
Root
*Air* 00/05
Aries 20
Leaf
W
28
9
Leaf
Leaf
BN21
*N02
*RB07
BX%02
*RF10
*X%10
YL13
YM08
pF06
YRK17
pC 03
BUM 03
YXN22
FX %16
NM 03
DM 06
20
Fruit
W
30
21
*Water* 05/17
Virgo 01
Root
Y % 07
22 *Water* 14/24
Root
23
Root
00 06
24
Root
25
Flower
26
Flower
Libra 22
Scorpio 11
Flower
0L13
YU %20
BL20
YXM09
0RB22
Leaf
YN23
FU M12
YF21
YRL11
Y021
Ascending Moon
Node 22
FQM 06
Ag 13h ****
16 - - 04
28
Leaf
27
Leaf
W
31
29
Fruit
Sagittarius 17
30
Fruit
YU N08
YM04
Capricorn 20
Fruit
YB04
31
Root
Incineration of the reproductive

parts of weeds or other unwanted
plants (seeds and rhizomes) can
be done at any time, regardless of
the prevailing cosmic aspects.
This is applicable throughout the
year.
Root
YK16
YR %20
YU M08
YXF13
YC22
FM 13
AM 20
Planet visibility
Mercury
Venus
1st to 8th Taurus
Sun
Mars
Jupiter
Gemini
Leo
Saturn
Morning : Mars
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Retrograde
Retrograde
1st to 18th Gemini

Leo
9th to 22nd Gemini

23rd to 31st
Cancer
Evening : Venus, Jupiter, Saturn - All night : - - -
Scorpio
19th to 31st Cancer

Retrograde from
23rd
Retrograde
Retrograde from
26th
Coef
M
JULY 2015 NOTES

W 1 08
T2
SUN IN GEMINI
79
83
87
90
FM 04h
F 3 11
93
94
S4
95
96
S5
10
95
93
Descending Venus Node 07h - Perigee (Pg) 21h
M6
91
87
T 7 03
84
79
W8
T9
75
70
Descending Moon Node 02h - LQM 22h
66
62
20
60
-
F 10
S 11 14
58
59
S 12
60
63
66
70
M 13
T 14 06
73
77
80
82
W 15
T 16 11
84
85
NM 03h
F 17
86
86
S 18 03
85
83
S 19
SUN IN CANCER
81
79
76
73
M 20
T 21 01
Apogee (Ag) 13h - Ascending Moon Node 22h
69
65
W 22
61
56
T 23
52
48
F 24 22
FQM 06h
44
41
S 25
39
38
S 26 11
40
-
M 27
42
47
T 28 17
52
58
W 29
65
71
T 30 20
78
84
F 31
FM 13h
90
95
AUGUST 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
1
SUN IN CANCER
Moon in Capricorn
Aquarius 18
Flower
*XB04
W
31
5
Leaf
Pisces 11
W
32
Leaf
CRK24
*021
*F20
*L23
*B21
SUN IN LEO
FL11
*X%15
12 *Fire* 00/07
Flower
13
Leaf
*U M04
Virgo 08
W
34
YU % 02
Ascending Moon
Node 01
Ag 05h *****
19 - - 07
24
Leaf
W
35
*L20
BXN03
*RF05
20
Root
YRC20
*M15
NM 17
21
Root
YXM16
CM19
YRK11
YXN04
0RC21
B %22
YRB15
22
Flower
23
Leaf
Scorpio 19
Flower
Leaf
YN05
YRL20
YU N15
Y %13
YF17
FQM 22
27
Fruit
Fruit
28
Root
Capricorn 07
Fruit
Root
Y010
YK12
YR %06
YU M17
YB09
29
Root
30
Flower
Aquarius 04
Pisces 20
Flower
YXF06
YXC12
YXK17
Leaf
*RN24
0RK24
FM 21
AM 06
31
Leaf
W
36
16
Fruit
Libra 05
Descending
Mercury Node 12
26
Sagittarius 03
YM13
15 *Fire* 14/00
Fruit
25
YC08
*U N24
Fruit
19
*Water* 11/23
Root
Root
*XL05
Leo 10
DM 13
18
Root
pK06
14
Leaf
0M12
17
Fruit
Leaf
*N07
* % 03
LQM 04
Cancer 17
Flower
9
Root
Root
*K02
BRC16
*C24
BM 17
Taurus 19
08 14
11 *Fire* 22/24
Flower
Gemini 12
Fruit
*RN15
Pg 12h ****
8 +++
Root
7 +++
Fruit
*Water* 03/15
Aries 02
*U %24
Descending Moon
Node 05
10
Root
M11
23 - -11
W
33
*XK21
*XC24
4
Leaf
2
Flower
Root
The Sun is in Cancer at the beginning of the month and in Leo from August 11 to
September 15.
3
Flower
Sunday
*L09
*XB18
Descending Moon
Node 12
Pg
Pg 17h ****
Sow multi-species green manure (seed blend as diverse as possible), preferably on a root-day (or possibly on a leafday), followed by an application of 500P. Spray the crop with Horn Silica (501) at the height of the growth cycle. The
green manure can be buried at the beginning of flowering during descending Moon; an application of 500P will
encourage decomposition.
It is extremely beneficial to spray Horn Silica (501) on vines 2 - 4 weeks before harvest, but not in heat waves or on
vines suffering from hydric stress.
06 - - 18
Planet visibility
Evening : Saturn
Mercury
Venus
Sun
Mars
1st Cancer
1st to 23rd Leo
1st to 10th Cancer
1st to 4th Gemini
All night : - - Jupiter
Leo
2nd to 22nd Leo
24th to 31st Cancer
23rd to 31st Virgo
Retrograde
11th to 31st Leo
Morning : Venus from 23rd, Mars
Saturn
Scorpio
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Retrograde
Retrograde
5th to 31st Cancer

Retrograde until
2nd
Retrograde
Coef
M
AUGUST 2015 NOTES

S 1 18
SUN IN CANCER
S2
99
103
105
106
Perigee (Pg) 12h
106
104
M 3 11
T4
101
97
W5
92
86
T 6 02
79
72
F 7 19
LQM 04h
65
59
S8
54
51
50
-
S9
M 10 12
51
54
T 11
SUN IN LEO
57
62
W 12 17
66
71
T 13
75
78
F 14 10
NM 17h
81
83
S 15
85
86
S 16
86
85
M 17 08
84
83
T 18
Ascending Moon Node 01h - Apogee (Ag) 05h
80
78
W 19
74
71
T 20
67
62
F 21 05
57
53
S 22 19
FQM 22h
48
43
S 23
39
37
M 24
36
-
T 25 03
38
42
W 26
48
55
T 27 07
63
71
F 28
79
87
FM 21h
95
101
S 30 20
Perigee (Pg) 17h
107
111
M 31
113
114
S 29 04
SEPTEMBER 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
The Sun is in Leo at the beginning of the month and in Virgo from September 16 to October 31.
Spraying Horn Silica (501) is very beneficial on vines, orchards and vegetables 2 - 4 weeks before harvest. Adding 5 g/hectare
of the valerian preparation at the end of stirring promotes a more harmonious ripening process.
Spraying Horn Silica on pastures after the first autumn rains improves the digestive process in animals and results in goodquality manure for making the 500 preparation.
SUN IN LEO
Moon in Pisces
Leaf
W
36
3
Fruit
CRF07
*U %08
*C10
*K19
*004
pM19
8
Flower
*X%20
* %O9
*XL12
*U N04
9
Leaf
10
Leaf
Flower
11
Fruit
*B06
DM 19
12
Fruit
13
Fruit
Virgo 14
Fruit
*M03
BU %21
0% 01
LQM 12
Leo 16
FM 22
*UM09
6 *Fire* 00/06
Root
Gemini 18
Leaf
*N11
5
*Fire* 19/24
Root
Cancer 23
W
37
Taurus 02
Root
Fruit
16 22
7
Flower
Aries 09
0XN06
*F11
2
Leaf
Root
*RC09
*RK06
*M19
*RF22
*XN08
* %18
NM 09
ECLIPSE 08.54
03 - - 15
14
Root
W
38
SUN IN VIRGO
15
Root
18
Flower
19
Leaf
Flower
KXN09
20
Leaf
Scorpio 02
YRL06
YN10
YU N21
YC16
YM19
YXM20
Ag 13h
21
Leaf
22
Fruit
Sagittarius 11
23
Fruit
24
Root
YR %14
YUM01
CM06
27
Flower
Pisces 07
Aquarius 15
Root
YK07
26
Flower
25
Root
Capricorn 16
W Fruit
39 YF10
Leaf
Flower
YB18 BU %24
YXC06
YXF23
YRN10
YXK14
Y021
FQM 11
AM 14
YL23
Descending Moon
Node 23
Pg
17 00
29 MICHAELMAS
Leaf
28
Leaf
*XB13
W
40
17 *Fire* 03/13
Root
Libra 12
YRB13
YU %07
Ascending Moon
Node 07
01 - - 13
16
Root
*U % 18
ECLIPSE 04.47
FM 05
Aries 19
pM03
*C10
*F02
*K14
0RB17
* %18
Bury the preparations in soil that is fertile and rich in good-quality humus.
Evening : Saturn
Venus
Sun
Mars
1st to 20th Cancer
1st to 15th Leo
1st to 6th Cancer
Virgo
Leo
21st to 30th Leo
Retrograde from
17th
Nodes and days heavily influenced by the *Water* element should be strictly
avoided.
00 06
Planet visibility
Mercury
Make biodynamic preparations during Michaelmas time. The descending

Moon from October 4th to 18th are good.
Fruit
Pg 04h
00 - 11
30
Fruit
Retrograde until
5th
16th to 30th Virgo
Saturn
Scorpio
Morning : Venus, Mars, Jupiter

Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Retrograde
Retrograde until
24th
7th to 30th Leo

Retrograde
Coef
M
SEPTEMBER 2015 NOTES

T1
SUN IN LEO
114
111
W 2 09
107
102
T3
95
88
F 4 02
79
71
S5
LQM 12h
62
55
S 6 18
48
44
M7
43
-
T 8 23
44
47
W9
52
57
T 10 16
62
68
F 11
72
76
S 12
79
82
S 13 14
M 14
84
85
NM 09h - Partial Solar Eclipse 08h54 (not visible in France)
86
86
86
85
T 15
W 16
SUN IN VIRGO
83
81
T 17 12
78
75
F 18
71
67
S 19 02
62
57
S 20
52
47
M 21 11
42
39
FQM 11h- Ascending Moon (lunar spring) 14h
37
37
T 22
W 23 16
Autumn Equinox 10h21
41
-
T 24
47
55
F 25 15
64
72
S 26
82
90
S 27 07
M 28
T 29 19
W 30
98
105
Perigee (Pg) 04h - FM 05h - Total Eclipse of the Moon 04h47 (visible in France)
110
114
MICHAELMAS
117
117
116
113
OCTOBER 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
1 SUN IN VIRGO
2
Root
Moon in Aries
The Sun is in Virgo for the whole month.
Fruit
W On October 26 at 4h30 the planets Venus, Mars and

40 Jupiter will group together to form a circle with a
diameter of 335, visible in Paris.
Saturday
Sunday
3
Root
4
Gemini 01
Flower
Taurus 10
Root
*B07
*XL24
*U N11
*N16
*013
DM 02
LQM 23
5
Flower
6
Flower
Cancer 05
W
41
Leaf
*X% 02
*U M13
*L13
0U % 16
8
Fruit
7
Leaf
Leo 22
Fruit
FXN05
9
Fruit
*M23
C23
14
Root
15
Flower
0XM06
*U % 13
*XM24
19
Fruit
W
43
YR %21
*RF16
*RK23
* %24
pB14
Ascending Moon
Node 13
Ag 15h *****
07 - - 19
*Fire* 00/10
17 Leaf
18
Leaf
Sagittarius 17
Scorpio 07
Leaf
YN14
F %06
YRL16
YU N02
CXN05
YM23
pK16
Fruit
NM 02
AM 20
20
Fruit
YC15
Flower
Flower
K % 02
*XN13
16
Libra 18
W
42
Virgo 21
20
- 02
13
Root
11
*Fire* 19/24
Root
Root
Ascending
Mercury Node 04
12
*Fire* 00/06
Root
10
Fruit
YF01
21
22
Root
Capricorn 00
Root
YU M 06
YB24
23
*Fire* 02/14
Aquarius 01
Flower
Y006
BU %23
YRN19
YK24
C %10
24
Flower
25
Leaf
Pisces 18
YL13
BXM24
Leaf
YXC07
YXK09
CRK21
Descending Moon
Node 09
YXF13
03 - - 15
FQM 23
21 - Venus Node - 00
26
Leaf
YU % 04
YXB13
pM11
W
44 Ascending Venus
27
Leaf
28 +++
Fruit
Aries 06
Taurus 20
Fruit
30
Root
FM 13
31
Root
Gemini 08
Root
Node 09
Pg 14h *****
29 +++
Root
Flower
* %04
*K09
*C12
*F16
*XL14
*U N19
0N22
*B04
*N23
DM 10
00 - - Venus
Node 09h - - 21
Autumn application of Prepared Horn Manure (500P) and MT's Barrel Preparation should be done on slightly damp soil before
the soil gets too cold.
Start application of tree pastes (made with clay, manure and horsetail) on vines and fruit trees as soon as the leaves start to
fall.
The descending Moon from the 4th to 18th October is a particularly good time to bury the biodynamic preparations (but not
during Moon and planetary nodes).
Horn silica (501) can be dug up when the Sun enters Libra (November 1).
Planet visibility
Evening : Saturn -
All night : - -
Mercury
Venus
Sun
Mars
Jupiter
Virgo
Leo
Virgo
Leo
Leo
Retrograde until
9th
- Morning : Mercury from 9th, Venus, Mars, Jupiter

Saturn
Scorpio
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Retrograde
Retrograde
Coef
M
OCTOBER 2015 NOTES

T1
10
SUN IN VIRGO
108
102
F2
95
86
S3
78
68
S4
01
Descending Moon (planting time) 02h -
60
52
LQM 23h
M5
45
41
T 6 05
39
-
W 7 22
40
43
T8
47
53
F9
58
63
S 10 21
68
72
S 11
76
79
81
83
M 12
T 13
85
85
NM 02h
W 14 18
86
85
T 15
84
83
F 16 07
81
78
S 17
75
71
S 18 17
66
62
57
52
M 19
T 20
47
44
FQM 23h
W 21 00
41
41
T 22
44
-
F 23 01
50
56
S 24 18
65
73
S 25
M 26
Ascending Venus Node 09h - Perigee (Pg) 14h
T 27 06
FM 13h
97
103
108
111
112
109
104
98
F 30
S 31 08
82
89
113
113
W 28 20
T 29
Winter time : 01h
92
84
NOVEMBER 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
SUN IN LIBRA
Moon in Gemini
Flower
The Sun is in Libra at the beginning of the month and in Scorpio from November 19 to December 19.
W
44
*U M 18
2
Flower
3
Leaf
4
Leaf
Cancer 11
W
45
*X %10
*0 01
5
Fruit
6
Fruit
7
Root
Leo 04
Leaf
*RF 09
Fruit
*L01
* %06
*XN18
*M03
F17
8
Root
Virgo 02
BN15
*RK15
pC15
Ascending Moon
Node 17
*U % 20
Ag 23h *****
LQM 13
11 - - 23
9
Root
10
Root
11
Flower
12
Flower
Libra 23
W
46
14
Leaf
Scorpio 12
Flower
*XM04
13
Leaf
Sagittarius 22
Leaf
*RB11
*N19
15
Fruit
Fruit
YRL03
YU N06
Descending
Mercury Node 10
YM01
NM 19
AM 02
10 - - Mercury Node 10h - - 22
16
Fruit
17
Fruit
SUN IN SCORPIO
18
Root
19
Root
Capricorn 05
W
47
YUM09
Flower
YF13
YRN01
YC03
pB16
Leaf
YXK23
Y014
YB19
Descending Moon
Node 15
FQM 07
13 19
YXF01
YL03
YU % 15
YXC18
pM20
17 23
09 - - 21
23
Leaf
24
Fruit
26 +++
Root
25 +++
Fruit
Aries 16
W
48
22
Leaf
Pisces 01
YU % 03
YK13
21
Aquarius 06
Root
YR % 03
20
Flower
27
Root
Root
YK02
Y % 16
CXM 23
BRL06
FM 24
Pg 21h***
29
Flower
Gemini 19
Taurus 07
Fruit
28
Flower
Cancer 20
Flower
*XL06
*U N06
*F07
*XB08
*C05
Leaf
*N09
*X %21
*U M02
0UN16
Pg 21 **
DM 21
30
Leaf
W 0RL01
49
*017
*L16
Felling trees for timber is ideal during the descending and waning Moon in December and January. This
year, favourable periods are : November 28 to December 11, 2015 and December 25, 2015 to January 8,
2016. Other good days occur from January 22, 2016.
Planet visibility
Evening : Saturn
Mercury
Venus
Sun
Mars
1st to 7th Virgo
1st to 2nd Leo
1st to 18th Libra
1st Leo
8th to 19th Libra
3rd to 30th Virgo
19th to 30th
Scorpio
2nd to 30th Virgo
20th to 30th
Scorpio
Leo
Morning : Venus, Mars, Jupiter
Saturn
Scorpio
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Retrograde
Retrograde until 18th
Coef
M
NOVEMBER 2015 NOTES

S1
M2
SUN IN LIBRA
76
68
61
53
11
T3
47
42
LQM 13h
W 4 04
39
38
T5
40
-
F6
42
46
S 7 02
51
56
S8
60
65
M9
69
72
T 10 23
75
78
W 11
80
82
NM 19h
T 12 12
84
84
F 13
85
84
S 14 22
83
81
S 15
79
76
Ascending Moon (lunar spring) 02h - Descending Mercury Node 10h
M 16
72
69
T 17 05
64
60
W 18
56
53
T 19 06
FQM 07h
50
50
51
-
F 20
S 21 01
54
58
64
71
S 22
M 23 16
Perigee (Pg) 21h
77
84
90
95
T 24
W 25 07
SUN IN SCORPIO
FM 24h
99
102
T 26
104
104
F 27 19
104
102
S 28
99
95
S 29 20
90
84
M 30
78
72
DECEMBER 2015
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
The Sun is in Scorpio at the beginning of the month and in Sagittarius from December 20 to January 17, 2016.
Mammals' skin and birds' feathers should be burned and ashes spread from December 29, 2015 to January 22, 2016 when Venus is in Scorpio. During
this period, M. Thun considers the Moon in Taurus as favourable (see dates in January 2016).
The initial work of E. Vreede and L. Kolisko indicates the middle of this period as particularly good, especially when Venus is conjunct Antares, the most
brilliant red star in this constellation. This constellation does not occur at all in 2015. The next conjunction of Venus with Antares takes place January 7,
2016 at 1 pm and again the October 26, 2016 at 3 pm.
SUN IN SCORPIO
1 Moon in Cancer
Leaf
W
49
*Water* 07/19
2
Fruit
3
Fruit
4
Fruit
5
Root
6
Root
Virgo 09
Root
Leo 12
Fruit
*B09
*XN01
*M09
* %15
BM15
*RK06
*U % 04
Ascending Moon
Node 20
*XM10
FU %22
pF04
Ag 16h *****
LQM 09
14 - - 02
7
Root
W
50
8
*Water* 21/24
Root
9 *Water* 00/08
Flower
Libra 06
Scorpio 20
*N03
0M04
Flower
*
pC18
10
Leaf
11
Leaf
13
Fruit
Sagittarius 04
Fruit
Leaf
*U N13
*RL16
FXM02
*M07
YRB15
YR %10
YUM14
CN07
15 21
14
Fruit
W
51
12
Leaf
01 07
15
Root
16
Root
17
Flower
Capricorn 10
Aquarius 12
YK00
YF00
Root
NM 11
AM 09
18
Flower
19
Leaf
SUN IN
SAGITTARIUS
20
Leaf
Pisces 07
Flower
Leaf
YRN07
YC21
YXK10
YL15
Descending Moon
Node 16
FQM 16
YU % 23
BR %20
pM03
YXF12
Y023
Pg
10 - - 22
21
22 +++
Fruit
Aries 00
Fruit
W
52
23
+++
Root
24 +++
Root
Y % 02
YB08
YXC12
YK15
YU N16
YXL21
Cancer 06
Flower
YF21
*N19
29
Fruit
30
Fruit
*U M11
Leaf
*XB01
*C05
FM 12
31
Fruit
Leo 21
MERRY CHRISTMAS
Virgo 18
Fruit
Root
*XN11
*M18
BK21
*X%08
DM 08
28
Leaf
*L07
Root
27
Flower
Gemini 05
Root
BUM 04
26
Flower
*Fire*13/24
Taurus 16
Pg 10h *****
W
1
25 CHRISTMAS
*013
* %02
AND
HAPPY NEW YEAR
*RK18
Ascending Moon
Node
21
2016
15 - 24
Planet visibility
Evening : Mercury from 21st
Mercury
Venus
Sun
1st to 8th Scorpio
1st to 12th Virgo
1st to 19th Scorpio
13th to 28th Libra
20th to 31st
Sagittarius
9th to 30th
Sagittarius
31st Capricorn
29th to 31st
Scorpio
- All night : - - -
Mars
Jupiter
Virgo
Leo
Saturn
Scorpio
Morning : Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn

Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aquarius
Sagittarius
Retrograde until 26th
Coef
M
DECEMBER 2015 NOTES

T 1 12
SUN IN SCORPIO
53
48
W2
T3
F4
65
59
09
S5
LQM 09h
44
41
39
39
Apogee (Ag) 16h
40
-
S6
42
46
M7
50
54
T 8 06
58
63
W 9 20
67
71
T 10
75
78
F 11
S 12 04
NM 11h
81
83
85
86
S 13
86
86
M 14 10
85
84
T 15
82
79
W 16 12
76
73
T 17
69
66
F 18 07
62
60
Descending Moon Node 16h - FQM 16 h
58
58
S 19
S 20
SUN IN SAGITTARIUS
M 21 00
61
65
Perigee (Pg) 10h
T 22 16
Winter Solstice 05h48
W 23
69
74
79
83
87
91
T 24
F 25 05
59
-
Descending Moon (planting time) 08h - FM 12h
CHRISTMAS
93
95
S 26
96
95
S 27 06
94
92
M 28 21
90
86
T 29
82
78
W 30
73
68
T 31 18
63
57
The following symbols and abbreviations are used to represent the planets, the constellations, the positions of the
planets (aspects) and to indicate lunar or planetary activity
Sun
LQM
Last quarter Moon
Y*
Moon
Pg *****
Perigee of the Moon
Mercury
Ag *****
Apogee of the Moon
Venus
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Pisces
Aries
Taurus
Gemini
Cancer
Leo
Virgo
Libra
Scorpio
Sagittarius
Capricorn
Aquarius
Opposition
Conjunction
Occultation Eclipse
Trine
Square
Full Moon FM
New Moon NM
FQM
First Quarter Moon
The brown background denotes the descending Moon phase (DM), also
known as lunar autumn or "planting time". In the northern hemisphere, it
begins when the Moon reaches its highest point in Gemini (northern-most
point).
The white background denotes the ascending Moon phase (AM), also
known as the rising Moon or "lunar spring". In the northern hemisphere, it
begins when the Moon reaches its lowest point in Sagittarius (southernmost point).
The moon's apogee is depicted on a yellow background : Ag 09h *****
As a general rule, it is better to avoid sowing at this time. Apogee requires
precaution in hot, dry climates, as well as during hot, dry spells. Caution
must be exercised if spraying Horn Silica (501). This is a good day for
harvesting and work carried out on this day will accentuate solar qualities
and facilitate rapid drying of harvested plants. It's also a good time for
planting potatoes.
For the influence of the different trine aspects , the elemental nature
of the day determined by the position of the Moon in the different zodiac
constellations is indicated (root, leaf, etc.). Additionally, to the right and
opposite the date you will find the element that is accentuated : *Earth*,
*Water*, *Air*, *Fire* that (according to M. Thun) expresses the prevailing
character or "atmosphere", with times given for the beginning and end of
the aspect and the impulse it brings. The triangles themselves are coloured
with the usual colours associated with the elements :
*Earth*, *Water*, *Air-Light*, *Fire-Warmth*.

When the trines formed by the planets do not fit in with the particular
influence accentuated at that time, they are shown as follows:
The planetary oppositions are generally considered favourable to life
processes, whereas conjunctions will have a weakening influence.
Biodynamic tradition which is being confirmed by practical experience
indicates the period of Moon opposition Saturn (on the day, and even the
day before) as particularly favourable for all sorts of work: sowing,
transplanting, spraying Horn Silica. It has also been shown that applying
Horn Silica at this time strengthens plants and gives them greater resistance
to disease and certain pests, and improves product quality.
This aspect is depicted as follows: 12 and is marked in a rectangle at
the bottom of the date-box Moon opposition Saturn 12h
You'll also find the special marking +++ which has been added at the
top of the date-box to bring to your attention the particularly beneficial
cosmic influence prevalent at a given time, providing it is not disrupted by
other negative factors like nodes, etc.
The Moon's perigee is not marked as a negative day. It is clearly indicated by a series of asterisks on a blue background, as certain precautionary
measures may be necessary: Pg 09h *****
The Moon's perigee is not a risk factor for fungal disease in all areas. It depends entirely on local weather conditions, the health and balance of the
soil, manuring, and the resistance of the plant/crop in question. In most cases, this is an excellent day for sowing and taking preventive measures for
plants subject to fungal disease or for stimulating weak plants. For overly-vigourous plants or those prone to fungal disease, care should be taken not
to stimulate them on this day by sowing, pruning, working the soil or applying Horn Manure.
Work on seeds carried out by H. Spiess, researcher at the Institute for Biodynamic Research (IBDF) in Darmstadt, Germany, confirms the day of the
Moon's perigee as almost always favourable for sowing. Sowing on this day will give good quality seeds for the majority of cultivated plants.
Conjunctions between the planets whose difference in declination is less than 120 are indicated in the calendar by the symbol p used to indicate
occultations. This allows for easy identification of these aspects, considered by M.Thun to be disruptive, especially when these close conjunctions take
place with to the Moon (see page 5). The times indicated for these aspects have been taken from the IMCCE* database.
* Institut de Mcanique Cleste et de Calcul des Ephmrides
33
Working with lunar and planetary rhythms

(based on the work of A. Podolinsky, P. Proctor, H. Spiess and M.Thun, adapted by P. Masson)
When to spray Horn Manure (500, 500P)
In the evenings. If possible, during descending Moon, but this is not a requirement. It's more important to ensure that the soil is damp, and sufficiently warm
(see "A Biodynamic Manual, practical instructions for farmers and gardeners Second Edition" by Pierre and Vincent Masson + Erratum for the English version).
When to spray Horn Silica (501)
Preferably during ascending Moon, at the beginning of the plants' growth cycle, as well as at the height of growth. Also advisable 2 to 3 weeks prior to harvest
or near the Moon's opposition to Saturn, which improves flavour and keeping qualities, as well as strengthening the plant against fungal disease.
Although not imperative, you may spray on days that are related to the part of the plant to be harvested (root, leaf, flower or fruit days). Ideally, one learns
through observation when plants need to receive Horn Silica.
Sowing
The following lunar and planetary positions may be beneficial :
1) Moon opposition Saturn
2) Two to five days before full Moon.
3) During ascending Moon (avoid Moon and planetary nodes, apogees and the day of the full Moon.)
4) Sow during the following periods when seeking an influence in relation to the constellations (preferably during ascending Moon)

-Roots on *Earth* days : Moon in Capricorn and Taurus (root-days)

-Flowers on *Air-Light* days : Moon in Aquarius (flower-days)

-Leaves on *Water* days : Moon in Pisces (leaf-days)

-Fruit on *Fire-Warmth* days : Moon in Sagittarius and Aries (fruit-days)
When to make the compost pile
Best results are obtained during descending Moon, especially in spring.
When to spread compost
Spread compost during descending Moon, preferably in autumn or early spring depending on soil conditions and crop needs.
Ploughing and soil preparation
This work is best done during the descending Moon when weather and soil conditions are favourable. In vineyards and orchards, working the soil during the
descending Moon, especially if followed by 3 or 4 days of dry weather, helps keep the soil clear of weeds for a longer time.
Warning: working soil that is too damp damages soil structure; working soil that is too dry generates dust and is equally unfavourable.
Transplanting seedlings, vines, trees and shrubs
During the descending Moon, in the appropriate season and if possible, in the afternoon.
Harvest
As a general rule, for harvesting fruit, green vegetables, medicinal plants and herbs, and for cutting hay and silage, improved storage conditions can be obtained
by harvesting in the morning on days influenced by the *Air-Light* impulse (flower-days), during ascending Moon (in Aquarius or Gemini, for example).
Avoid harvesting during nodes, at full Moon, on perigee days and on leaf-days (especially Pisces) as the Moon in this constellation often brings a more humid
atmosphere. The harvest will retain too much water and storage is impaired.
Root vegetables and potatoes should be harvested during descending Moon, ideally in an *Earth* constellation (root-day), in Virgo, and if possible in the
afternoon, to promote long-term keeping qualities.
The Moon in Leo is an ideal time to look after seed-bearing plants, and harvest seeds.
When to apply liquid compost, liquid manure, plant extracts and macerations
For all liquid composts to be sprayed on leaves, the best time to spray is in the afternoon, just before full Moon; leaf-days during ascending Moon are also fine.
Depending on the plant, these fertilizers can be used several times, during the growth period. To avoid excessive vigour, they should be used in moderation.
These sprays are very useful in market gardening and orchards.
When to plant potatoes
Near the new Moon and on root-days or near to apogee. In general, planting at apogee will give good yields of moderately-sized potatoes, and improves
resistance to pests. Planting from time to time when the Sun and Moon are in Aries (NM) is favourable for regeneration of plants.
i
Controlling fungal diseases

Best results can be obtained by taking necessary precautions before full Moon and perigee, and reinforcing measures if the two aspects occur simultaneously
or near to one another. These aspects can be considered stressful as they bring about an increased water influence to the soil and plants, that can favour the
development of fungal disease, especially during warm weather in spring and in autumn. Spray the soil and plants with horsetail decoction at these times, and
ideally on the days preceding full Moon and perigee if possible.
Spraying 501 early in the morning in the constellation Moon opposition Saturn strengthens plants and increases resistance to fungal disease.
Pruning
Prune fruit trees, vines and berry bushes during descending Moon in the appropriate season, when plants are in good health or to increase vigour (preferably
from February to late March). For stress in vines, choose, if possible, *Fire-Warmth* and *Air-Light* days, for example Leo, Libra, and Gemini.
Working occasionally at Moon's perigee increases vigour, but shouldn't be repeated too regularly (over a period of several consecutive years) as this will result
in uncontrollable vigour and increased susceptibility to fungal disease.
When seeking to decrease vigour, it is better to choose the ascending Moon during this same period (February to March).
Trimming and summer pruning
If carried out during descending Moon, regrowth is lessened. It is also best to avoid days heavily influenced by the *Water* impulse (perigee and leaf-days).
Food processing (bread, dairy products and wine-making)
Fruit and flower-days, as well as days influenced by *Air-Light* and *Fire-Warmth* impulses appear to be highly favourable. Take advantage of these
beneficial times for wine-tasting, but avoid the disturbing influences of nodes. The perigee of the Moon is not considered unfavourable for wine-tasting,
although it is often negative for food processing.
34
Bibliography
BARLOW PW., FISAHN J., 2012. Lunisolar tidal force and the growth of plant roots, and some other of its effects on plant movements.
Annals of Botany.
Biodynamis Hors srie N3, mars 2001, Les rythmes, MCBD.

KOEPF H-H., SCHAUMAN W., HACCIUS M., 2001, Agriculture biodynamique. Introduction aux acquis scientifiques de sa mthode,
ditions Anthroposophiques Romandes.
KOLISKO E.& KOLISKO L., 1939, Die Landwirtschaft der Zukunft, galement publi en anglais Agriculture of tomorrow (1978),
Kolisko Archive Publications, Bournmouth, England.
HALL F., 2008, Aux origines des plantes. Chapitre 13, ZURCHER E., les plantes et la Lune traditions et phnomnes, Ed. Fayard.
PODOLINSKY A., 2004 "Introduction To Biodynamic Agriculture" Lectures,Volumes 1, 2, And 3 (Gavemer Publishing).
PODOLINSKY A., Sowing chart 2010 2011, Bio-Dynamic Agricultural Association of Australia ( BDAAA), Powelltown.
PROCTOR P., 2004 Grasp the nettle - making biodynamic farming and gardening work, Random House New Zealand.
RICHTER R., 2005, Mit Planetenkonstellationen zuchten ? Lebendige Erde 2/2005
SPIESS H., 1994, Chronobiologische Untersuchungen mit besonderer Bercksichtigung lunarer Rhythmen im biologisch-dynamischen
Pflanzenbau, Schriftenreihe Band 3, Institut fr Biologisch-Dynamische Forschung, Darmstadt.
STEINER R., 1924, Agriculture Course Rudolf Steiner Press, 2004
THUN M. , Results from the Biodynamic Sowing and Planting Calendar, Floris Books, 2003
THUN M., 2010 et 2011, Aussaattage aus der Konstelationsforschung 2010 Aussaattage-Verlag, Thun & Thun OHG.
HELD W., Sternkalender 2010 / 2011 et 2011 / 2012, Goetheanum, Dornach / CH.
ZURCHER E., 2001, Lunar rhythms in forestry traditions lunar correlated phenomena in tree biology and wood properties, Earth
Moon and Planets.
We would appreciate any remarks to help us improve the readability and use of this calendar.
We are also very interested in your personal experiences in working with cosmic rhythms (plant cultivation, market
or amateur gardening, food processing, work in the wine-cellar, etc.)
Please send them to :
Biodynamie Services
Les Crts
71250 Chteau / FRANCE
biodynamie.services@wanadoo.fr
Mutual exchange is the foundation for the success and development of biodynamic agriculture.
Controled and certified by DEMETER FRANCE
35
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Product
Quantity required
for 1 application
per hectare
Unit
Price
tax
included
Unit
Price tax
included Quantity
for 10 or
more
portions
Biodynamic Preparations *
500 P - Prepared Horn Manure
one portion :
100 g/ha
9,60
8,00
500 - Horn Manure

501 - Horn Silica
one portion :
100 g/ha
9,20
5,20
7,60
4,20
10,50
10,50
2,60
2,10
7,30
6,30
502 - 507 - Compost

Preparations
507 - Valerian
CBMT (CPP)
(M.Thuns Barrel Compost)
one portion : 4 gr/ha

1 portion ( 2g) of each of the 5
solid preparations
and 5g of valerian per heap of
1 - 10 m3
1 portion
5g
1 portion
240 g
Medicinal Plants
508-Horsetail Equisetum arvense
100 g
2,90
2,30
Dried Stinging Nettle
100 g
3,00
2,50
Dried Yarrow
Dried Camomile Matricaria
10 g
10 g
1,80
2,10
1,60
1,90
Dried Dandelion flowers
10 g
1,80
1,60
Ground Oak Bark
50 g
3,00
2,50
Willow
100 g
3,00
2,50
Comfrey
100 g
3,00
2,50
Other products
Liquid Propolis :
250 g
21
1 Kg
5 Kg
80
350
36
50 g
Essential Oils : Lemon (citrus
500 g
limonum)/ Sweet Orange (citrus
1 Kg
sinensis) Demeter certified
conditionne en :
Demeter Grapefruit seed extract: 1 litre: 260, 100 ml: 26
12,5
105
178
Specify
lemon
or
orange
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Equipment (for stirring and spraying)
Copper Backpack Sprayer 16 litre-capacity (Del Taglia - Sfida)

comes with adjustable nozzle new: back cushion (see website)
Adjustable single-spray nozzle
200
5
Twin jet / Triple jet
9 / 12
Parts for Backpack sprayers : twin/triple jets, brass extensions, brass

tap/lever handles, spare hosing, rubber seals, braces, back cushions
voir
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TVA
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se
430,6
588
780
PEAT-LINED STORAGE BOXES for 500, 500P, CPP
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preparations
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Storage capacity : 500g -125 /1 kg -150 /3kg - 220 /8kg 250
* Biodynamic Preparations are living substances, subject to slight variations in product weight/humidity
* You may find red compost worms in the preparations. This is normal and does not alter their effectiveness.
It is essential to know how to store, stir and apply the Preparations correctly before placing your order.
**If necessary, consult a Biodynamic advisor, farmer, experienced gardener or specialised literature to determine when and
how often to use the Biodynamic Preparations. More information available at : www.biodynamie-services.fr
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2015 Biodynamic Lunar

and Planetary Calendar

Lastly, this document also includes information taken from my

You'll also find detailed information on oppositions, conjunctions,

The second page is essentially for note-taking, handy for

This calendar contains information based on the research of

Page 33 contains a legend of the abbreviations and symbols

We have included information taken from the experience of

Text, design and publication by Pierre Masson and his collaborators.

horsetail, or 0.5% dilution of sodium silicate in countries where this is

Cosmic rhythms and Biodynamics

Work to be carried out during waning Moon :

Organizing one's work according to the major cosmic rhythms is only

Tropic lunar rhythm (Ascending and Descending Moon)

Five major lunar cycles and many planetary aspects

The influence of this cycle is important, and it is highlighted visibly on the

Work to be carried out during waxing Moon :

Work to be carried out during the ascending Moon :

Work to be carried out during the descending Moon :

The reverse is true when the position of the Moon is in apogee.

Sidereal lunar rhythm

For further information on perigee and apogee, see page 33.

Draconic lunar rhythm (Moon nodes)

- Roots are related to *Earth* constellations : Taurus,Virgo and

Anomalistic lunar rhythm (apogee and perigee)

Specific Planetary Positions

In order to show the complexity of the cosmic rhythms clearly, a large

This cycle is considered to be influential, but opinions vary widely on

Mercury nodes occur every 38 to 48 days,Venus nodes about every

18 - A Mercury Node 18h - 6

Feedback from practical experience often confirms that these aspects

In general, conjunctions weaken and disturb life processes. Occultations

Retrogrades and position of planets in the zodiac

Oppositions are generally considered favourable to life processes.

According to Alex Podolinsky

According to the work of Ernst Zuercher

According to the work of Hartmut Spiess

As a general rule, (except for potatoes), H. Spiess reports that sowing

The Ashing technique: when to carry out incinerations and

H. Spiess considers the sidereal lunar cycle to be of minor

Incinerations for weed control can be done at any time. R. Steiner

Note : This has been confirmed by numerous practitioners : the

How to use this calendar

However, with regard to vines, fruit trees and seed production,

The movements of the planets and other cosmic phenomena are

Special care is required for plant protection in market gardens,

In addition to the above, the influence of the researcher, gardener or

Planting and transplanting in accordance with the descending cycle of

"Work planning, sowing and manuring must be the result of

The daily breathing cycle of the Earth (exhalation in the morning,

It is essential, therefore, to remember that for working the soil,

For applying the biodynamic preparations and other delicate work,

It is important to note that the effects of working with cosmic

attentive to the effects and acquired results. These notes and

Information for winemaking

These tides are the result of the combined attraction of the

How to use the tidal ranges *

To calculate the tidal ranges, the following variables of the Sun

High tidal ranges are good for starting fermentation, bottling of

Biodynamic practice is usually centred on more subtle forces: the

W The Sun is in Sagittarius at the beginning of the

06 - Mercury Node 06h - 18

Moon opp. Saturn 20h

Moon opposition Saturn 06h

- Roots are related to Earth constellations : Taurus,Virgo and

21 +++ Fire 16/24