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Asset Transactions: Contents

Asset Accounting as Subsidiary Ledger


Integrated Asset Acquisitions
Account Assignment
Document Types and Number Ranges
Transaction Types
Asset Acquisition with MM-Integration
Asset Acquisiton and Values in Master Record
Asset Retirement
Asset Transfer
Capitalization of Assets under Construction
Current-Value Depreciation

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Asset Transactions: Scenario


The asset accounting department would like you to give
them a presentation on how to post documents to the
different asset master records in the FI-AA system.
They would like to know what possibilities the system
offers for erroneous postings.
As the values are directly shown in the Financial
accounting they want to know details about integration.
You are also asked how asset values can be displayed and
to show them some reports for value display.

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Asset Transactions: Unit Objectives


At the end of the this unit, you will be able to:

Create and change posting transactions in Asset


Accounting

Identify different value displays and reports

Define the control parameters for posting activities

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Course Overview
FI-AA

Organizational
Structure

Master Data
Asset Transactions

Old Assets
Data Transfer

FI

balance
sheet

Periodic Processing
Information System

Asset history sheet

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Asset Accounting as Subsidiary Ledger


Material

Customer

G/L Accounts
General Ledger
Fixed assets

Asset

1000

Vendor
Payables
1000

Vendor

Machine press
1000

1000

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The integration of the subsidiary ledgers with the general ledger is as important as the integration of

accounting and logistics functions.


Every transaction in customer and vendor accounts in Accounts Payable and Accounts Receivable,

and in the asset accounts has a direct effect on the corresponding accounts of the general ledger.
Thus the subsidiary ledgers are always in balance with their G/L reconciliation accounts.
The G/L reconciliation accounts need to be set up in advance together with the Fixed Assets
department.

Asset Acquisition - Integration


MM
Goods
receipt
document
Asset

FI

Posting
document

.
.
.

2000

Depreciation areas
Book Tax
...
2000

...

...
1700

Transactions
Acquisitions

line items

Retirements

Settlement of
order/project

CO

IM

PM

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The acquisition posting can be created in the department that is primarily responsible for this business

transaction.
Acquisition with vendor is used when an asset is obtained from a business partner (as opposed to

Acquisition from in-house production). This acquisition of an asset from a third party can be posted in
FI-AP, FI-AA or MM:
integrated with Accounts Payable (invoice receipt), but without reference to a purchase order,
in FI-AA with auto offsetting: recording an asset value with clearing account, but without a vendor
(invoice doesn't exist yet),
with offset clearing: recording an asset value with a vendor and creating the offset entry,
in Materials Management (MM) : The recording can be made with reference to a purchase order, at
goods receipt or invoice receipt.
Acquisition from in-house production is the capitalization of goods or services that are partially
or completely produced in your own enterprise. The costs for these in-house produced goods (such as
replacement parts) or services (such as maintenance measures) have to be capitalized to assets.
Generally, the capitalization of productions costs would be done by creating an order/project and then
settling this object to an asset. If there is no order, you can also manually post production or
maintenance costs to an asset.

Asset Acquisition: Integration With FI-AP


Invoice
Fork lift

Posting:
document data
...
PK 31 Account Vendor
Vendor line
Amount

Tax indicator

PK 70 Account Asset Trans. type 100

asset line
Amount
Tax indicator
Asset value date
Post

Tax amount

Asset
Fork lift

PK: Posting Key

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You can post to the asset and to the vendor in one document in Asset Accounting, using the menu

path Postings > Acquisition > External acquisition > with vendor in the Asset Accounting menu.
The posting lines are suggested, however, you can overwrite them.
The posting debit asset, credit vendor is often made in Accounts Payable. This posting satisfies the
requirements of both Financial Accounting and Asset Accounting.
Transaction type:
Since the asset history sheet report needs to identify the acquisition, retirements and transfers
separately, transaction types are used.
They are required for all asset postings.

Accounts for Integrated Asset Acquisition


Simplified example:
Posting w/out discount and w/out tax on 09/01/YYYY

Posting key

Account

Amt. Trans.type

31

Vendor

1000

---

70

Asset

1000

100

subsidiary ledger

automatic posting to
general ledger

ASSET
1000

Fixed Assets
1000

Ast. val. date

09/01/YY

VENDOR
VENDOR
1000

Payables
1000

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When you post to a vendor or an asset account, the relevant general ledger accounts (payables and

fixed assets) are automatically posted to at the same time.

Document Number
Company code:

1000

Maintain
interval

Document
Number range
Year
from number
to number
Number status
External

01
YYYY
0100000000
0199999999
0100001000
__

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You define a separate number-range for documents for each company code.
If you do not want the numbers defined as year-dependent, then enter a future year under year.

Document Type: Gross or Net


1. Net
Doc. type
Acct. type
Procedure

:
:
:
:

Asset invoice
AN
A,K,M,S
gross amount
minus

input tax

minus discount

capitalized amount
2. Gross
Doc. type
Acct. type
Procedure

:
:
:
:

Asset invoice
AA
A,D,K,M,S
gross amount
minus

input tax

capitalized amount
deduct discount at time of payment?
SAPF181 reverses discount on asset!

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You either use the document type that is defaulted by the system or you enter you own document

type.
You define the document type in the FI implementation guide.

It is a two character, alpha-numeric entry that systematizes how documents are stored.
You assign exactly one number range to each document type.
You specify account types that are allowed when making entries with a particular document type.
The document type determines how the posting is processed:
with document type AA' you post gross, that is, without deducting a discount
with document type AN' (KN, RN), the amount capitalized to the asset is reduced by the
discount.
If you deduct the discount at the time of the payment, you have to run the program SAPF181 to
subsequently reverse the discount on the asset.
If you pay late, the program SAPF181 corrects the asset, too.

Transaction Type
post to asset
Asset history sheet
Starting
balance

Acquis.
...

Retmt.
...

Transfer
...

Closing
balance

Transaction type
###

account assignment
document
debit/credit
master record
capitalize/
deactivate

transfer/retirement
retiremt. w. revenue?
repay investment
support
Post gain/loss to
asset
acquisition in same
year

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Transaction types are used with every posting. They identify acquisitions, retirements and

transfers.
The asset history sheet reports and other FI-AA reports use this identifier to show the different kinds of

transactions separately (for example, the transaction type specifies where the value change is shown
in the asset history sheet: as a retirement of a prior-year acquisition or of a current-year acquisition).
The transaction type specifies which:
accounts in an account allocation,
depreciation areas and
value fields should be updated.
When defining the transaction types you have to enter information concerning the characteristics of
the transaction (for example, retirement/inter- or intra-company transfer).
You can define your own transaction types in order to be able to represent certain transactions
separately in reports.

Transaction Type Groups


Transaction types
100
Acquisition purchase

110
Acquisition inhouse
production

210
Retirement sale

200
Retirement scrapping

10
1#

10 Acquisition

260
...

34n
Transfer asset under
construction

20

3nn
Transfer affiliated
company

30

Transaction type groups


2n Retirement

3n Transfer

...

reporting

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Every transaction type belongs to a transaction type group. The transaction type group defines

the characteristics of the transaction type.


The transaction type groups are fixed and cannot be changed.
You can limit specific transaction types to certain asset classes (for example, down payments

allowed only in the asset class for assets under construction).


You can also limit transaction types to specific depreciation areas (for example, transaction type

030: acquisition in the group depreciation area)

Acquisition: Posting To A Clearing Account

Accounts Payable
CLEARING ACCOUNT

1000

VENDOR

1000

1000

Asset Accounting
Fork lift

1000

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Postings > Acquisition > External acquisition > with vendor

You may use this kind of acquisition posting (debit to clearing account, credit to vendor) if
you have not created an asset master record or if
the invoice arrived before the asset.
(You can also post debit to clearing account, credit to vendor if you have already posted to the
asset.)
Postings > Acquisition > External acquisition > Automatic offsetting entry:

You would use this transaction if the asset master record exists, but the invoice has not yet
arrived.
When the asset acquisition is posted in two steps or in two different
departments, you normally post to a clearing account. Use a general ledger account with open
item management to guarantee that you can clear this account.

Either the FI department includes this clearing account in their periodic run of the SAPF123
(Automatic clearing program) or the clearing account has to be cleared in an additional step
(see below).
Postings > Acquisition > External acquisition > Clearing offsetting entry:

If you use this menu path, the clearing account is automatically cleared at the same time you post
debit to asset, credit to clearing account.

(You can also use this transaction and post credit to vendor after having posted debit to
asset, credit to clearing account in a prior step.)

Asset Acquisition With MM Integration


Purchase order request

Purchase order
Goods receipt
valuated?

master record
Fork lift
required

non-valuated?

Goods receipt

or

Invoice receipt
R

SAP AG

This demonstrates an asset acquisition with MM integration; showing the purchase requisition,

purchase order, goods receipt, invoice receipt and asset creation.


The steps are:

creation of a purchase requisition


creation of an asset master record
creation of the purchase order
Using the account assignment type (A=asset) you can enter the asset master record. You
can determine whether the goods receipt is posted directly to Asset Accounting or not. You
can post the goods receipt directly to Asset Accounting, as this date is the date that
determines when the asset belongs to the enterprise.
Receipt of goods:
non-valuated: The goods receipt takes place before the invoice receipt and the values are
not yet posted to Asset Accounting. The line items are created and the values are updated
instead at the time of the invoice receipt. However, the system uses the date of the goods
receipt as the capitalization date.
valuated: The goods receipt takes place before the invoice receipt and the values are
posted directly to Asset Accounting. The asset is capitalized, line items are created, and the
value fields in the asset are updated. When the invoice is received later, there may be
differences between the invoice amount and the amount posted at the time of the goods
receipt. In this case, the corresponding adjustment postings are made to the asset.
Receipt of invoice: If the goods receipt was non-valuated, the asset is capitalized, line items
are created and the value fields are updated.

Asset Acquisition - Master Record


Document

Asset value date:

09/02/YYYY

Vendor:
Purchase price:

1
10,000 net

Master record

3100

Capitalization on
09/02/YYYY
Orig. acquis. on 09/02/YYYY
Acquis. period
YYYY009
Depreciation area
01
02
20
:

Dep. start
07/01/YYYY
07/01/YYYY
09/01/YYYY
:

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The following information is automatically set in the asset master record at the time of the first

acquisition posting:
date of capitalization
posting date of original acquisition
acquisition period
depreciation start date per depreciation area.
Transaction
> Default original acquisition value date in asset master record:
initial acquisition
> Posting date/capitalization date
subsequent acq.
> Capitalization date of initial acquisition
subsequent acq. in later years > posting date
If you have special needs regarding the asset value date, you can assign a value date variant to each
company code. It contains rules for the different asset transactions. They effect that the asset value
date is determined, for example, by the capitalization date.

Asset Acquisition - Depreciation Calculation


Master Record
Asset value date:
09/02/CY
purchase price:
10000

Dep. calculation

Depreciation depreciation
area
key

useful
life

01
:
:
20

LINR
(str.-line, half yr. rule)

10

LINA
(str.-line, pro rata)

10

Dep. start
07/01/CYYY
09/01/CYYY

Base value 10000, useful life = 10 years


annual depreciation = 1000 / depreciation periods
Value fields
Depreciation area
01
20

Dep. start
07/01/CYYY
09/01/CYYY

Planned depreciation
500
6/12 =
333
4/12 =

CYYY = current year

SAP AG

The asset value date determines the depreciation start date of the asset. This is done in combination

with the period control of the depreciation key in each area.


The system determines the planned annual depreciation and the planned interest, based on the start

dates and the depreciation methods.


When further transactions are posted in the current year, these values are updated.

Caution: The posting date and the asset value date always have to be in the same fiscal year!

Asset Retirement
- Acquis. date 01/01/YYYY- 1, APC 6000
- Complete retirement of APC on 03/15/YYYY
- Revenue 4000 + 400 sales tax

Posting:
Document date
03/15/YYYY
Posting date
03/15/YYYY
PK 01
Account: Customer
Customer line
Amount
Calc. tax

4400
Tax indicator

PK 50

Account:Revenue from asset retmt.

Revenue line
Amount

Asset............... ASSET NO.


Sub-number...
Transaction type..
210
Asset value date... 03/15/YYYY
Max. amount........
Percentage rate...... 100%
Quantity...............

Tax indicator
R

Asset retirement

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Select the field asset retirement in the revenue account. You reach a window, in which you can

enter:
the number of the asset
the retirement transaction type
the asset value date
the portion of historical APC being retired, or the indicator for complete retirement.

Accounts for Asset Retirement


Retirement: - Acquis. date 01/01/YYYY - 1, APC = 6000
- Complete retirement of APC on 03/15/YYYY
- Revenue 4000 + 400 sales tax
A/R posting

P/L statement
Retirement
revenue

Customer
4400

Tax

4000

400

Assets posting
Clearing of
retirement

Asset
1
3

1
2

6000
700

6000

APC
amount retired

4000

Loss
1300

3 proportional value adjustment


4 clearing of retirement

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There are different ways of posting retirements:

with/without revenue
using mass retirement (> Mass Retirement).
In this example the asset is completely retired with revenue received from a customer.
You record the asset sale:

The system removes the acquisition and production costs and respective accumulated
depreciation. It records the gain/loss.
The gain/loss postings are linked with transaction types.
For a partial asset retirement, the proportional values are automatically calculated and posted.
The values of the accounts retirement revenue/clearing of retirement are shown in the supplement of
the balance sheet.
Note: in this example the accumulated depreciation is not shown, but it is the basis for calculating the
value adjustment.

Retirement: Calculating Gain/Loss


Master record:
Book depreciation area
Depreciation key LINR
straight-line, from rem.life
to book value zero

Usef. Life Internal


Calculation
10 years
Key
1020

APC on 01/01/YYYY-1

6000

straight-line depr. from APC

600

Net book value on 12/31/YYYY-1

5400

Net book value on 01/01/YYYY

5400

- Depreciation up to 02/YYYY

100

= Netbook value on 03/01/YYYY

5300

SALE 03/15/YYYY

4000

LOSS

1300

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The system determines the reference period for the asset retirement based on the asset value date

(= asset retirement date) and period control of the depreciation key.


The system automatically determines the value adjustments (depreciation) up to this period on the
portion of the asset being retired.

Mass Retirement
Entries for
mass retirement

List of assets to be retired


(such as, asset list, master data list...)
Create work list

Asset
Short text:
Asset
Task:

1
Retirement
Plant 0001

Retmt. w/ revenue

posting date
document date
transaction type
asset value date
revenue distribution
prop. to APC
prop. to net book
value

revenue

Predefined tasks for asset retirement:

retirement without revenue

retirement with revenue

Option to release or
process the work list

SAP AG

Mass retirement with and without revenue is predefined as a standard task in the system.
To perform a mass retirement proceed as follows:

1. Generate a list of assets to be retired through a report.


2. Select the button work list and create it.

3.
Select the appropriate purpose of the work list:
Retirement without revenue or
Retirement sale (with revenue)
4.

Enter the appropriate distribution of revenue and revenue amount.

5. Edit the work list to release' it.

Asset Transfer

Asset

transfer
transfer to
to

XXXX

Posting date
Transaction type

MMDDYYYY
300

Asset

ZZZZ

Asset value date

MMDDYYYY

Complete transfer
automatic determination
and posting of proportional
value adjustments

Posted amount

....

Percentage rate
R

SAP AG

Asset Accounting distinguishes between different types of transfers, depending on circumstances:

most transfers can be described as either intercompany or intracompany.


Intercompany transfer indicates a transfer between company codes. This can be recorded with a

transaction that creates a new record at the target company and posts the values according to the
posting method selected.
Intracompany transfer indicates a transfer within one company.
The asset has changed location. As a result, you have to change organizational allocations (such
as asset class, business area) in the master record that cannot otherwise be changed.
The asset needs to be split. Therefore, a portion of the original asset will be transferred to a new
asset.
Stock material (goods created by your enterprise or bought) needs to be transferred to an asset.
The asset under construction needs to transfer its costs to a real (depreciable) asset (> Settlement
Of Asset Under Construction).
For the intracompany transfer you enter a transfer transaction type. In the screen that follows, enter
the asset to which you want to make the transfer, and the amount of APC that is being transferred.
The system automatically determines the proportional value adjustments, as it does for retirements.

Intercompany Asset Transfer


Company code 1000

Company code ####

Master record

choice of posting methods

Fork lift

automatic creation of new record


copy old record via copy rules
retirement/
transfer

acquisition/
transfer

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You use this transaction if:

the physical location of the asset has changed (due to a sale) or


the organizational structures of the affected company codes have changed, and you have to
assign the asset to a new company code.
SAP provides standard transfer variants according to

the legal relationship between the company codes,


the methods for transferring the asset value.
The transfer transaction creates

documents in the company codes,


an asset master record in the target company code, if desired.
Different currencies in the depreciation areas will be converted into the currency of the target

company code. The system uses posting date and currency type from the document type in the
transaction.
In a future release the intercompany transfer will be integrated into FI-AP/AR posting transactions.

Asset transfer: Terminology

Transfer
variant

Transfer
method

Relationship
type

Transaction
type for
acquisition

Depreciation
area
+

Transaction
type for
disposal

Copy rules

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In the transfer variant you specify transfer methods. They define which values are posted to

the target company code.


The relationship type determines whether or not the sending and the receiving company codes are

separate legal entities.


Depreciation areas: If the company codes belong to different charts of depreciation you can define a

cross-system depreciation area that has the same function and significance in all charts of
depreciation in one client of a corporate group.
If you do not use a cross-system depreciation area, you have to make a generic entry (*) for the
cross-system depreciation area. This entry is valid for all depreciation areas.
Copy rules: Determine which fields have to be taken over from the asset master record in the
sending company code to the asset master record in the target company code. This rule applies to
general master data fields as well as to depreciation terms and depreciation areas in the master
record.

Transfer Variants: Method And Legal Entity


Company Code

Relationship type
01
CC 1000

CC ####

(legal entity)
02
CC 1000

CC 1001

Retirement

sending

receiving

Asset history sheet

23#

30#

Transaction
types

Acquisition
15#

31#

Methods: gross, net, new value

SAP AG

The transfer method defines how the values are posted to the target company code.

It depends on the relationship type.


The relationship type determines whether or not the sending and the receiving company codes are

separate legal entities. If the company codes belong to different R/3 Company IDs, it is assumed that
they form separate legal entities (type 01). Otherwise, it is assumed that they are legally one unit
(type 02). Exceptions to this default rule can be defined in a standard program exit.
There are three different transfer methods:
Gross:
APC and accumulated depreciation (typically used for transfer within one legal entity:
relationship type 02.)
Net:
only net book value, no depreciation (typically used for transfer between separate legal
entities: relationship type 01).
New value: Gain/loss is posted in the sending company code, the transfer price is the APC in the
target company code, no depreciation is taken over: relationship type 01).
Company codes belonging to one legal unit (type 2) always use transfer method gross.
The assignment of transaction types to every transfer variant controls the position of the transfer
value in the asset history sheet. They also define the handling of revenue.
The transaction types have to fit with the transfer method (if you choose gross, you take a
transaction type that posts gross - this is checked by the system).

Transfer Variant: Global Depreciation Area

Cross system
depreciation area

Depr. area

01

01

01

10

02

02

15

03

03

Chart
of depr. Depr. area

20
25
30

10
20
30

Chart
of depr.

10
20
30

SAP AG

If the company codes belong to different charts of depreciation that use different depreciation areas

with the same function and significance, you can define a cross-system depreciation area.
This area has the same significance in all charts of depreciation in one client of a corporate group.
The cross-system depreciation area consists of a key and a description and has no control
parameters of its own.
If you assign local depreciation areas of various charts of depreciation to one cross-system
depreciation area, they will have the same key in all clients. You can specify different transfer
methods for different cross-system depreciation areas in a transfer variant.
If you do not use a cross-system depreciation area, you have to make a generic entry (*) for
the cross-system depreciation area. This entry is valid for all cross-system areas for which you
have not made a specific entry.

Transfer variant: Create Master Record


Company code 1000
Master record Inventory number 1000
Fork lift

Company code ####


Inventory number 2000

Text Fork Lift

Text Fork Lift

Vendor 1000

Vendor 1000

Cost center 1000

Cost center 2000

Master
Master record
Fork lift

Master record created automatically


decide per field group if you want to copy it
post value to an existing master record in the
target company code

SAP AG

If you transfer values into the target company code you need a master record. You can either transfer

the acquisition value to an already existing master record in the target company code or you create a
new asset master record in the target company code.
As you want to keep as much data from the sending master record you should copy it.
Define a copy rule for every transfer variant. This rule dictates which fields have to be taken over
from the sending asset master record to the asset master record in the target company code.
This rule applies to general master data fields as well as to the depreciation areas in the master
record.
The copy rules are independant from those of the asset class of the sending company code ( screen
layout of the asset class).
With these copy rules you decide if you want
to take over the original depreciation start date of the asset,
the useful life of the original asset in the new asset.
You can define substitution rules that substitute automatically the field contents of cost centers,
asset class, location and depreciation terms.
The system copies partner company ID, year of capitalization in the sending company code, original
value and other data into the new master record.

Intercompany Transfer: Post Document


Intercompany Transfer between legally independent units
Method: GROSS
Transfer date 07/01/YYYY, APC 10000
- Full transfer of APC on 07/01/YYYY
- Revenue/net book value: 7000
Comp.
code:
1000

Comp.
code:
####

Asset
2100

Asset:
existing
new

No Revenue
Manual value
Net book value from area __

Asset value date


07/01/YYYY
transfer variant 1

copy from
...

Transfer
complete transfer
partial transfer
Amount

Create Asset
Asset class
Sub-number

Master data
...
additional data
...

.....
R

% portion .....

SAP AG

In FI you need to allow cross company code posting and to specify a document type for

intercompany postings.
Enter the transfer variant. Together with the transfer method it determines, how the transfer has to

be posted.
The revenue handling is independent from the transfer method. You determine it by the transaction

types assigned to the transfer variant and by the entry that you can make in the section revenue:
Legally one unit: set no revenue, no revenue input is necessary.
Legally separate units: Set revenue equal to net book value in depreciation area 01 in order to
avoid inter company gain or loss posting.
Post to an existing asset master record or create a master record in the target company code.
Use the same asset class if applicable, enter the most important master record data or use the
original master record as reference.

Assets Under Construction


Down payments

Acquisitions
Investment
support measures

Special
depreciation

Automatic handling of special


depreciation
depreciation and investment
investment support!
support!

Completed assets
Asset 3

Asset history sheet


Acquis.

Retmt.

Transfers

A.u.C.
Buildings

Asset 2
Asset 1
R

SAP AG

Assets you produce yourself have two phases that are relevant to Asset Accounting:

the under construction phase


the useful life.
Generally, the assets have to be shown in two different balance sheet items during these two

phases. Therefore, they have to be managed using a different object or asset master record during
the under-construction phase than for the completed asset. The transfer from the under-construction
phase to completed asset is referred to here as capitalization of the asset under construction. You
can manage assets under construction in the FI-AA System in two ways (depending on the functions
you need):
as a 'normal' asset master record
as an asset master record with line item management.
With the capitalization of the asset under construction you transfer the values to a completed asset.
This transfer is either done in a lump sum or with line item settlement (see above).
When capitalizing the asset under construction, the system automatically separates the transactions
from the previous years from the transactions from the current year by using transaction types.
If you have more extensive capital investment measures, you could use the R/3 IM (Investment
Management) module. Here, you can represent capital investments simultaneously as assets under
construction (for accounting purposes) and internal orders or projects (for controlling purposes).

Line Item Settlement of Asset under


Construction
Supplier
Withdraw from
stock
Internal activity
Order

Invoice
Engineers, Inc.
steel girders
excavation

100%

Office
building

1
70%
Assets

Invoice
Constructo, Inc.
Asset u. Const. beams
construction

Invoice
Electro, Ltd.
copper cable
Installation

20%

Heating
system

10%

Lighting

80%
3

10%

Cost Center

Expense

SAP AG

When performing a line item settlement of an asset under construction to one or more completed

assets, you should proceed as follows:


1. Select all line items which you want to settle in the same proportion to the same receiver.
2. Define the distribution rule for these line items.
3. Post the settlement of line items in the desired manner to the specified receivers.
Please note that this posting procedure settles all line items to which a posting rule is allocated.

Current-Value Depreciation
example:

transaction type 640


Choose depreciation area
x
01
Book depreciation
x
02
Special tax depreciation
x
30
Group USD
x
31
Group DEM

Max. amount

1000

Value date

MMDDYYYY

Offset account

SAP AG

In addition to the automatic calculation of depreciation using depreciation keys, you can also plan

manual depreciation for individual assets in the FI-AA system.


When you enter the transaction type, the system recognizes that you want to perform manual

depreciation (for example current-value depreciation).


In an additional window, you can select the depreciation areas for which you want depreciation to be

posted (for example, current-value depreciation allowed for balance sheet depreciation, but not for tax
depreciation).
After you have manually planned depreciation, the system does not yet create a related FI general
ledger document. This document is generated by the depreciation posting program.
Verification:
You can verify manually planned depreciation using a special report (Info system Report selection
Depreciation lists Manual depreciation).
Similarly, you can post write-ups or post-capitalization by choosing the appropriate transaction type
and the depreciation areas you want to post.

Asset Transactions: Summary


Asset transactions are presented in this unit.
Different types of transactions:

During the life of an asset there a number of changes that


affect the value of the asset. The FI-AA System recognizes
a wide range of business transactions. Transaction types
make it possible to handle all of the necessary postings
appropriately.
Integration with the department in which the transaction

originates:

For acquisitions the posting can be made in one of the


following areas: Financial Accounting (FI), Warehouse (goods
receipt/invoice verification) (MM), Controlling (order/project
settlement) (IM/PS/CO), Plant Maintenance

For retirements, the posting is usually made in Accounts


Receivable, and so on.

The asset record shows all the integration-related documents.

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