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Peraturan pemasukan packing material masuk ke kanada kecuali

untuk yang dari Amerika serikat daratan


Risiko oleh bahan kemasan kayu bervariasi Tergantung pada kualitas, pengkondisian dan tingkat
finishing kayu. Semakin baik kualitas kayu yang digunakan, semakin kecil perlakuan bahan
kemasan kayu Mungkin banyak dengan hama OPT. Banyak hama tanaman eksotik dicegah
masuk kanada pada kemasan kayu, palet, crating atau bahan kemasan kayu lainnya. Contoh
OPT karantina tumbuhan dicegat meliputi: Anoplophora chinensis, Anoplophora glabripennis,
Ips typographus, Hylastes ater, Monochamus sp, Trichoferus campestris the Asian long-horned
beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis), pine shoot beetle (Tomicus piniperda), emerald ash borer
(Agrilus planipennis) dan hama eksotis lainnya sekarang sudah masuk di beberapa bagian
Amerika Utara pada pengiriman internasional kontainer berisi bahan kemasan kayu.
kebijakan Kanada tidak mengatur bahan kemasan kayu Berasal di AS, Kanada telah membentuk
Tindakan phytosanitary bilateral Dengan AS, Tindakan phytosanitary Impor yang ada diterapkan
untuk hasil hutan yang diproduksi di AS Memberikan perlindungan phytosanitary yang cukup
untuk Kanada .
Berikut ini adalah contoh dari OPT karantina yang diatur oleh Kanada yang berhubungan
dengan kemasan kayu:
Insects
Asian long-horned beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis)
Bark beetles (Ips typographus, Hylastes ater, Tomicus piniperda)
Boring beetles (Tetropium castaneum, Tetropium fuscum, Trichoferus campestris, Monochamus
alternatus, Monochamus sp.)
Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis (Fairmaire))
Gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar, Asian biotype)
Mulberry whit-spotted longicorn (Anoplophora chinensis)
Nun moth (Lymantria monacha)
Rosy gypsy moth (Lymatria mathura)
Sirex woodwasp (Sirex noctilio)
Other wood boring wasps (Sirex spp.)
Pathogens
Watermark disease of willow (Erwinia salicis)
Bacterial canker of poplar (Xanthomonas populi)
An unnamed disease affecting alder in Europe (Phytophthora sp.)
Sudden Oak Death (Phytophthora ramorum)
Dutch Elm Disease (Ophiostoma ulmi, O. novo-ulmi)
Materi kayu packing yang berasal dari kayu dari berbagai macam spesies tanaman yang tidak
diberi perlakuan termasuk dunnage, pallets, spacers, bearers, crating.

Daftar OPT hutan yang dicegah masuk kanada pada kayu yang belum diolah dan produk kayu
yang belum diolah yang sudah di AROPT oleh Kanada
Fungi:

Ceratocystis fagacearum (Oak wilt disease)

Gremmeniella abietina var. abietina (Scleroderris canker)

Lachnellula willkommii (European larch canker)

Ophiostoma ulmi (Dutch elm disease)

Ophiostoma novo-ulmi (Dutch elm disease)

Phytophthora ramorum (Sudden oak death)

Phytophthora sp. (Phytophthora disease of alder)

Bacteria:

Xanthomonas populi (Bacterial poplar canker)

Erwinia salicis (Watermark disease of willow)

Insects:

Adelges piceae (Balsam woolly adelgid)

Agrilus planipennis (Emerald ash borer)

Anoplophora glabripennis (Asian long-horned beetle)

Callipogon relictus (Korean relict longhorned beetle)

Hylastes ater (European bark beetle)

Ips typographus (Spruce bark beetle)

Lymantria dispar (Gypsy moth)

Lymantria mathura (Rosy gypsy moth)

Lymantria monacha (Nun moth)

Monochamus alternatus (Japanese pine sawyer)

Sirex noctilio (European woodwasp)

Tetropium castaneum

Tetropium fuscum (Brown spruce longhorn beetle)

Tomicus piniperda (European pine shoot beetle)

Trichoferus (Hesperophanes) campestris

Spesies yang sudah diidentifikasi sebagai OPT yang potensial masuk daftar OPTK dengan
preliminary evaluation:

Callidiellum rufipenne (Japanese longhorn beetle)

Ceratocystis sp. (Stain - Wilt fungi)

Collybia fusipes (Root Rot)

Helicobasidium mompa (Violet root rot)

Helicobasidium tanakae (Violet root rot)

Hylurgus ligniperda (Red-haired pine bark beetle)

Loranthus europaeus (European mistletoe)

Ophiostoma kubanicum (Stain - Wilt fungi)

Ophiostoma grandicapara (Stain - Wilt fungi)

Ophiostoma quercus (Stain - Wilt fungi)

Ophiostoma roboris (Stain - Wilt fungi)

Phytophthora quercina (Phytophthora root rot/ oak decline)

Rosellinia quercina (Oak root rot)

Komoditas kayu yang belum diberi perlakuan adalah:


Kayu dari pohon Christmas, pagar bambu, tiang bambu, obor bambu, kulit kayu, kulit mulsa,
kayu untuk bantalan kereta api, akar, kayu log, kayu gergajian, serpihan kayu, karangan bunga
atau

Perlakuan yang syaratkan oleh kanada untuk kemasan kayu:


1. Heat Treatment
Semua kayu packing material dengan suhu 56 0C selama 30 menit dengan menggunakan
Kiln-drying, chemical pressure impregnation,
2. Fumigasi
Kayu di fumigasi dengan methyl bromide tekanan atm normal
Wood may be fumigated with methyl bromide at normal atmospheric pressure at the
following rates
Minimum
Dosage Concentration
Temperature
(g/m3)
(g/m3) at:
2 hours

Minimum
Concentration
(g/m3) at:
4 hours

Minimum
Concentration
(g/m3) at:
12 hours

Minimum
Concentration
(g/m3) at:
24 hours

21C or above

48

36

31

28

24

16C or above

56

42

36

32

28

10C or above

64

48

42

36

32

The minimum temperature must not be less than 10C and the minimum exposure time must be
at least 24 hours. Monitoring of concentrations must be carried out at a minimum of 2, 4 and 24
hours after application of the fumigant.

This list is only a reference, consult appropriate policy sections for complete import details.

Commodity
Artificial Christmas trees with
bark
Bamboo products, including
bamboo furniture with pieces
greater than 1.5 cm in
diameter; all sizes of garden
supplies, poles, stakes, ladders,
trellises, etc.

Bamboo furniture

Bamboo baskets, bird cages

Bamboo souvenirs

Import Phytosanitary
Permit
Certificate
No

No

No

No

No

Bamboo utensils;
spoons, chop sticks

No

Bark

Yes

Bark
Cosmetic or medicinal

No

Yes

Entry Conditions

No

No

No

D-02-12,
Section
2.6.2

MB

MB

all sizes

dried

D-02-12,
all pieces must be Section 1.5
less than 1.5 cm

dried

D-02-12,
all pieces must be Section 1.5
less than 1.5 cm

dried

D-02-12,
all pieces must be Section 1.5
less than 1.5 cm

dried

D-02-12,
all pieces must be Section 1.5
less than 1.5 cm

prior approval

free of soil

dried

Yes

No

Policy

Yes

D-02-12,
Section 2.7,
Section 2.8

D-02-12,
Section 2.4

D-02-12,
Section 2.3

Bark chips

Branches, stems and vines

Branches with bark


Cometic or medicinal

Branches, stems and vines


(with or without bark)

Cants

Coniferous needles

Cones, dried

Cones, dried and painted or


lacquered as a component of
wreaths

Yes

No

No

No

Yes

No

No

prior approval

greater than 1.5


cm in diameter

MB

MC < 20%

free of soil

dried

less than 1.5 cm


in diameter

Yes

No

Yes

No

D-02-12,
Section
2.6.2

D-02-12,
Section 2.3

D-02-12,
Section 1.5

dried

prior approval

free of debris and


soil
D-02-12,
Section 1.5
dried

dried

no pests

no soil and related


debris

No

Yes

D-02-12,
Section 2.4

No

dried

D-02-12,
Section 2.4

D-02-12,
Section
2.6.2

D-02-12,
Section
2.6.1

Cut Christmas trees

Decorative wood items,


commercial imports with bark
and/ or with cones

Decorative wood items,


commercial imports without
bark and less than 1.5 cm in
thickness without cones

Decorative wood items without


bark, non-commercial

Yes

No

No

No

Yes

no pests

painted or
lacquered

prior approval

wood greater than


1.5 cm in
thickness

MB

dried

MC < 20%

no bark

wood pieces less


than 1.5 cm in
D-02-12,
thickness
Section
2.6.1
dried

MC < 8%

No

No

free of bark

personal effects

personal use

not for resale

non-propagative

D-02-12,
Section 2.9

D-02-12,
Section
2.6.2

D-02-12,
Section 1.5

Firewood

Yes

Herbarium samples

No

Logs

Yes

Processed wood products

Non-tropical lumber

Oak cubes, shavings and chips

Roots
Cosmetic and medicinal only
Roots
Not for cosmetic and medicinal

No

No

No

No

No

Yes

No

No

Yes

No

non-commercial
quantities

consult policy

D-01-12

dried

D-02-12,
Section 1.5,
D-95-09

prior approval

D-02-12,
Section 2.4

examples:
D-02-12,
plywood, oriented Section 1.5
strand board

HT (56/30) or

MB

free of bark

less than 1.5 cm


in thickness

as part of wine
kits or in wine
barrels for the
purpose of
flavouring

D-02-12,
Section 1.5

dried

free of soil

D-02-12,
Section 2.3,
D-95-09

D-02-12,
wood greater than Section
2.6.2
1.5 cm in

Yes

Yes

D-02-12,
Section 2.1

thickness

Sawn wood

Telephone poles

Tree and shrub leaves

No

Yes

Yes

No

Tropical lumber

No

Tropical logs with bark

Yes

Turning blanks

No

MB

dried

MC < 20%

HT (56/30) or

MB

free of bark

prior approval

free of debris and


soil
D-02-12,
Section 1.5
dried

free of bark

D-02-12,
listed in Appendix Section 2.2
2

prior approval

No

Yes

Yes

free of bark and

HT (56/30) or

less than 200 mm

D-02-12,
Section 2.1

D-02-12,
Section 2.4

D-02-12,
Section 2.4
D-02-12,
Section 2.5

in thickness and

MB

Railway ties

Yes

prior approval

D-02-12,
Section 2.4

Wood chips

Yes

prior approval

D-02-12,
Section 2.4

planed

sanded

tongued and
grooved

dried

consult policy

dried

Wood flooring
processed

No

No

Wood Packaging;
wooden barrels for wine and
spirits

Wreaths

No

No

D-02-12,
Section 1.5

D-98-08

D-02-12,
with branches and Section 1.5
vines less than 1.5
cm in diameter

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