DANG PHAM
: 55XE
CODE
: 624455
Page 1
- Steel Truss:
w=2.4(T)
- Concrete roof frame:
(T)
- Concrete roof panel:
w=1.4 (T)
- Concrete wall panel:
w=0.7 (T)
- Steel opening window:
-
8000
3000
2600
12000
18000
12000
Qct
Page 2
k .Ptt
6 x5.83
17.49(T )
m.n.cos 1x 2 x cos 0
140( KG / cm2 )
1.43( Kg / m)
.
The weight of cable and equipment:
qtb .lcab q frictionbell 1.43 x13.4 30 49.162( KG ) 0.0492(T )
with : lcab (11 5.8 1.5)2 13.4m
k .Ptt
6 x3.96
11.88(T )
m.n.cos 1x 2 x cos 0
Because the tensile force in the lifting cable on outside column more than that
on inside column
=> we choose similarly inside column.
2, Design the lifting cable on crane runway beam.
- We use the equipment which have semi-auto lock to hang the beam:
PROJECT OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING II
Page 3
- Tensile force:
K .Ptt
6 x3.3
14(T )
m.n.cos 1.2.cos45
140( KG / cm 2 )
qtb 0.01(T )
Page 4
3, Design the lifting cable on steel truss and steel opening window.
- Combine the steel truss and opening window after that lifting and erecting it.
- Use lever arm and automatic-balance cable:
We have:
- Tensile force:
K .Ptt
6 x3.19
9.57(T )
m.n.cos 1.2.cos0
170( KG / cm 2 )
3000
2600
3500
CODE: 195946R-11
18000
Page 5
- We use the equipment which have semi-auto lock to hang the beam:
Ptt nxp 1.1x 4.2 4.62(T )
s
- Tensile force:
K .Ptt
6 x 4.62
19.6(T )
m.n.cos 1.2.cos45
140( KG / cm 2 )
4800
1700
6500
1.66( Kg / m)
1200
9600
1200
12000
- The weight of lifting equipment: Qeq=6.8x2x1.66 =22,6 ( Kg)=0.023
(T)
5, Design the lifting cable hanging roof panel.
- The lifting equipment is bunch of lifting cable which
consists of four branches and automatic-balance ring.
- We have :
- Tensile force:
K .Ptt
6 x1.54
4.16(T )
m.n.cos 0.785.4.cos45
Page 6
140( KG / cm 2 )
0.42( Kg / m)
- Tensile force:
K .Ptt
6 x 0.77
3.27(T )
m.n.cos 1.2.cos45
140( KG / cm 2 )
0.42( Kg / m)
Page 7
11.5 1,5
10.35
0,966
m.
b, inside column.
- The required height of jib: Hyc= Hmc +hcab= HL+a +hel+heq +hcab= 0+
0.5+11+1.5+1.5=14.5(m)
H yc hc
sin 75
14.5 1.5
13.46
0,966
m.
Page 8
l =(m)
MKG_16
Page 9
13.1 1,5
12.0m
0,966
Page 10
Hyc=4.9+0.5+0.6+2.4+1.5=9.9m
H yc hc
sin 75
9.9 1, 5
8.70m
0, 966
Page 11
Page 12
15.1 1.5
13.6
0, 966
m.
Page 13
Page 14
21.2 1.5
20.4
0, 966
el
m.
tw arctg 3
Lmin
H ch hc
eb
arctg 3
16.6 1.5
57.34
1 3
H ch hc
eb
16.6 1.5
4
25.35m
sin 57.34 cos57.34 sin 57.34 cos57.34
Page 15
max 75
Page 16
tw arctg 3
=>
H ch hc
ebl'
l = 3.7
=750
16.6 1.5
tg 750
4l'
= 3.732
(m)
Lyc =
H ch hc
sin 75 0
=> Lmin =
S=
=>
16.6 1.5
0,966
e b l'
cos 75 0
16.6 1,5
sin 75
1 3 3, 7
0, 259
=16.8
m.
*Cos750 = 4.05 m.
Page 17
Page 18
tw arctg 3
Lmin
eb
10.1 1.5
52.23
1 3
arctg 3
H ch hc
eb
14 1.5
4
22.34m
sin 52.23 cos52.23 sin 52.23 cos52.23
H ch hc
max 75
tw arctg 3
=>
H ch hc
ebl'
l = 3.8
=750
=>
10.1 1.5
tg 750
4l '
= 3.732
(m)
Lyc =
H ch hc
sin 75 0
=> Lmin =
e b l'
cos 75 0
10.1 1,5
sin 75
1 3 3,8
0, 259
=9.7
m.
Page 19
S=
10.1 1.5
0,966
*Cos750 = 2.3 m.
Members
Parameters
Type of crane
column C1
Qyc
4.0
Ryc
4.1
Hyc
11.5
Lmin
10.3
Name
KX-5363
columnC2
14.5
(L=20 m)
5.8
4.9
13.4
8
3.3
9
4.6
6
12
Runway
beam(inside)
13.1
17,8
8,7
17,2
(L=35 m)
16
32.5
KX-
1.7
15
20.5
4361(L=25m)
MKG-16
XKG- 30
4.6
3
w.panel
(L=18,5 m)
Roof beam
0.7
4.9
18,4
17,5
15.1
13.6
Page 20
window+stee
l truss
Inside
r.panel with
jip
21.2
20.4
XKG- 30
3.6
6.7
(L=35 m)
5
1.5
5
8
9.5
5
l=5 m
XKG- 30
15.7
1.5
5
15.
2
15.7
outside
r.panel with
jip
1.5
5
7.8
9.2
outside
r.panel
without jip
1.5
5
13.
6
16.8
(L=35 m)
Inside
r.panel
without jip
9.2
25.3
5
16
32.5
16
32,5
16
32,5
16
32,5
16
32,5
l=5 m
XKG- 30
(L=35 m)
16.8
0
22.3
4
XKG- 30
(L=35 m)
l=5 m
XKG- 30
(L=35 m)
Page 21
+ The minimum boom outreach of crane is Rmin = 7m; the weight of column Q =
5.88 (ton)
6708
5292
1000
5500
6000
6000
6000
6000
DIAGRAM OF TRANSPORTATION
1.2 Construction methods.
Preparation.
+) Transport columns from the factory to the site by truck or lorry.
Using crane to lift and arrange these columns on the site as shown in
figure
+) On the surface of foundation where marked exactly the position of
columns and there were wood pad, timber and guy wire.
+) Marking all the central lines of columns and marking the level at
the determined point in the column.
+) Checking the dimension of columns : the width, the height, the
section. Checking bolts which link the columns to the run-way beams
PROJECT OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING II
Page 22
such as : the position of joint; the quality of bolt and the screw of all
column. All of them need to satisfy the quality and the quantity.
+) Checking lifting equipments such as : the wires ( no break) ,
friction belt, temporary fixed equipments ( wedge, turn buckle, jack
lift and brace )
+) Preparing the aggregate of hearting concrete to link to the
foundation as design.
ERECTION.
+) Set up the friction belt into the body of system , pour a concrete
layer into the socket foundation.
+) Connecting the lifting system to the hook of crane, the crane lift the
column to the position where is 0,5m from the surface of foundation.
We use wagons and some special equipments to drag the column and
we can reduce the friction.
+) The labour use rope system to set up the column into the centroid
of foundation and then lower the crane gradually to install the column
into foundation.
+) Using 5 wood wedges and 4 turn buckles to fix temporarily, and
then using theodolite to adjust the position of column and using
gradienter to adjust the level of column, contortion the turn buckle and
install the wedge in appropriate way. If the level still does not satisfy ,
we will change the thickness of concrete layer in the foundation.
+) In conclusion, cleaning the base of column and using cement
mortar with high strength to link the column , mortar grade > 20% the
concrete grade of foundation and columns.
Fixing the masonry hollow joint into 2 processes :
- The first process : pour concrete to the bottom of the wedge
Page 23
- The second process : when the mortar grade reaches to 80% we can get the
wedge out and pour concrete fully to the foundation.
Page 24
5500
6000
6000
6000
6000
1000
DIAGRAM OF TRANSPORTATION
1.2.
Page 25
Page 26
- determine the place of crane: the location of crane is determined following the
minimum radius and maximum radius of crane that must be corresponded with the
weight of truss, position of truss.
+ install the truss.
-Maximum radius: Rmax=16m
- The crane must lift the truss that has weight equal P=3.65 (ton)
All the things are illustrated in the figure bottom.
+ install the concrete beam
-maximum radius: Rmax=16m
The crane must lift the truss that has weight equal P=4.63(ton)
3.2 Technical installation.
+ Preparation: after labor had fixed permanent the column into the foundation, we
determine the center line to erect another member.
+ Adjustment and strengthening for truss before erecting it on the column.
+ When truss is erected, truss is fixed temporary at three points and we use the
brace bar and tuner buckle. Each truss is fixed temporary at 2 head points and a
center point.
+ Check and adjust the vertical plan of truss compared with vertical plan.
+ fix permanent the truss after the all technical requirement is ensured as design.
4. Roof panel installation.
4.1 Diagram of transportation.
Use the crane XKG-30/35m that go inside span.
4.2 Position of crane.
Page 27
- determine the place of crane: the location of crane is determined following the
minimum radius and maximum radius of crane that must be corresponded with the
weight of panel, position of panel.
+ install the roof panel.
-maximum radius: Rmax=16m
- The crane must lift the truss that has weight equal P=1.55 And critical height
H=15.7m
4.3 Technical installation.
+ Preparation: the truss is pined on the column. After that, we lift the panel at four
points and also use the automatic-balance pulley.
+ The panel is erected from border to opening window. It is also noticeable that
we have to determine the location of panel on the roof to avoid the accumulation
on the roof. On the opening window, the panel is erected from one head to other
head.
+ check and adjust the location of panel as design.
+ The panel is fixed permanent after the all technical requirement is ensured as
design.
Page 28
R16000
12000
R16000
R16000
18000
R16000
12000
R16000
R16000
6000
6000
6000
6000
6000
6000
6000
6000
6000
Page 29
10
12000
18000
12000
DIAGRAM OF TRANSPORTATION
5500
6000
6000
6000
5500
5500
6000
6000
6000
6000
1000
Page 30
Page 31
V. CALCULATION OF INDEX
- Use the crane: KX-5363/20m to install column.
+ Construction: 6 shift
+ Moving to site and coming back the fabrication: 2 shift
+ It is not time to wait.
- Use the crane: MKG-16/18.5m to install runway beam.
+ Construction: 14 shift
+ Moving to site and coming back the fabrication: 2 shift
- Use the crane: XKG-30/35m to install concrete beam, steel truss+opening
window, roof panel.
+ Construction: 12 shift
+ Moving to site and coming back the fabrication: 2 shift
- Use the crane: KX-4361/25m to install wall panel.
+ Construction: 8 shift
+ Moving to site and coming back the fabrication: 2 shift
Page 32
number Number
sign
TCXDVN
1776
1
2
1
AG.411
2
AG.411
Members
name
3
4
AG.413
LA.32
AG.415
weight Number
of
element
(T)
(chic )
3
4
5
In.column 5.83
26
Out.colum 3.96
26
n
Run.beam 3.3
66
Truss.win 3.19
13
dow
r.panel1
1.54
176
6
7
AG.412
AG.415
c.beam
r.panel 2
4.62
1.54
26
132
AG.415
w.panel1
0.77
368
AG.415
w.panel2
0.77
259
Total
Norm
shift
total
tim mach
e
ine
labor
6
0.09
0.07
11
1
1
12
11
16
0.2
0.3
1.36
2.73
13.2 89.76
3.9 35.49
14
4
1
1
7
9
0.01
9
0.13
0.01
9
0.01
8
0.01
8
0.1
1.76 17.6
1.04
0.1
3.38
2.50
8
6.62
4
4.66
2
40.1
94
27.04
13.2
4
4
1
1
8
4
33.12
23.31
0.09
0.09
311.02
Page 33
1. COLUMN INSTALLATION
2. RUNWAY BEAM INSTALLATION
3. BEAM . TRUSS+ OPENING WINDOW AND R.PANEL INSTALLATION
4. W.PANEL INSTALLATION
COLUMN
INSTALLATION
3
4
T.A SPAN AB T.B SPAN BC T.C SPAN CD T.D
13 1 13 1
13 1 13 1
1 13 1
13 1 13
1
2
COLUMN
INSTALLATION
33
16
12
40
4
20
9
29
13
6
16
1 6
2
21
10
15
8
13
3
20
25
5 33
30
43
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
NGU ? I
23
PROJECT OF CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEERING II
16
15
13
9
21
13
29 33
Page 34
5
43
NGY
Page 35
Page 36