ANDERSONSECONDARY SCHOOL

2013 Preliminary Examination

Secondary Four Express / Five Normal
CANDIDATE
NAME
CENTRE
NUMBER

INDEX
NUMBER

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
Paper 2

4038/02
3 September 2013
2 hours 30 minutes

Candidates answer on writing papers.

Additional materials:
Writing paper (12 sheets)

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Write your name, class and register number on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
Answer all the questions.
If working is needed for any question it must be shown with the answer.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
Calculators should be used where appropriate.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not
exact, give the answer to three significant figures. Give answers in degrees to one
decimal place.
For , use either your calculator value or 3.142, unless the question requires the
answer in terms of .
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
Hand in the question paper and your answer scripts separately.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part
question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 100.

This document consists of 6 printed pages.

ANDSS 4E5NPrelim 2013

Additional Mathematics (4038/02)

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Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
For the equation ax 2 bx c 0 ,

b b 2 4ac
2a

Binomial expansion

n
n
n
(a b) n a n a n1b a n2 b 2 ... a nr b r ... b n ,
1
2
r
n
n!
n(n 1) ... (n r 1)

wheren is a positive integer and

r!
r r !(n r )!

2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities

sin 2 A cos 2 A 1
sec 2 A 1 tan 2 A
cosec 2 A 1 cot 2 A
sin( A B) sin A cos B cos A sin B
cos( A B) cos A cos B sin A sin B
tan( A B)

tan A tan B
1 tan A tan B

sin 2 A 2 sin A cos A

cos 2 A cos 2 A sin 2 A 2 cos 2 A 1 1 2 sin 2 A
tan 2 A

2 tan A
1 tan 2 A

sin A sin B 2 sin 12 ( A B) cos 12 ( A B)

sin A sin B 2 cos 12 ( A B) sin 12 ( A B)
cos A cos B 2 cos 12 ( A B) cos 12 ( A B)
cos A cos B 2 sin 12 ( A B) sin 12 ( A B)
Formulae for ABC

a
b
c

sin A sin B sin C

a 2 b 2 c 2 2bc cos A

ANDSS 4E5N Prelim 2013

1
ab sin C
2

Additional Mathematics (4038/02)

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(a)

(i)

Find

1
cos 2

(ii)

Evaluate

1
x
4

dx .

[2]

sin 2 2 x dx , leaving your answer in terms of .

[3]

(b)

d
3x
.
( x 1) 2 x 1
dx
2x 1
13
2x
Hence evaluate
dx .
5
3 2x 1
Show that

[5]

Solve the following equations.

x 4 log 2 ( x 5)

(a)

log

(b)

4(3 2 y 1 ) 12 y 1

[3]

(c)

2e z 15e z 7 0

[2]

[4]

Express 2 x 2 8x 5 in the form a( x b)2 c , where a, b and c are integers.

[2]

(i)

State the nature of the turning point and its coordinates.

[2]

(ii)

Sketch the graph of y 2 x 2 8 x 5 for 0 x 5 , indicating on your

graph the coordinates of the stationary point and of the points where the
graph meets the coordinates axes.

(iii)

[2]

Given another line y k is drawn on the same grid, state

(a)

the value of k such that 2 x 2 8 x 5 k has 3 solutions,

(b)

the range of values of k such that 2 x 2 8 x 5 k has 2 solutions. [2]

[1]

The diagram shows the graph of y 3 2 x for 0 x k .

y
(k, 4)
A

x
O

(a)

Find the coordinates of A and of B.

[2]

(b)

Calculate the value of k.

[3]

(c)

Find the range of values of x such that 3 2 x 1 3 for 0 x k .

[2]

ANDSS 4E5N Prelim 2013

Additional Mathematics (4038/02)

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The function y 1 3 cos 2 x is defined for 0 x 2 .

(i)

State the period and amplitude of y 1 3 cos 2 x .

[2]

(ii)

Sketch the graph of y 1 3 cos 2 x .

[2]

(iii)

On the same axes in (ii), sketch the graph of y

x 1 for 0 x 2 .

[1]

6
4m
B

2m
A

The diagram shows a scale drawing of a Mathematics Room ABCE. CDE and AFE
are straight lines and BDEF is a rectangle. AB = 2 m, BC = 4 m and
BAF BCD , where is an acute angle measured in degrees.
(a)
(b)

Show that the area of the Mathematics Room,A m2 is

A 5 sin 2 4 cos 2 4 .

[4]

Show that A can be expressed in the form R sin(2 ) 4 , where R is

positive and is acute.

[4]

Hence, find
(i)

the value of for which A 7 ,

[2]

(ii)

the maximum value of A and the corresponding value of .

[3]

ANDSS 4E5N Prelim 2013

Additional Mathematics (4038/02)

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A round table has radius 2 m and height 1 m.

A small lamp O is placed h m vertically above the centre of the table, where
0 h 4.
The lamp casts a shadow of the table on the ground.

hm

1m
4 h 1
.
h2
2

(i)

Show that the area of the shadow, A m2, is given by A

(ii)

The lamp is lowered vertically at a constant rate of

1
m/s, find the rate of
8

change of A when h = 3.
8

[2]

[4]

The equation of a curve is y ln x 2 2 x , where x 0 .

(i)

Show that y increases as x increases.

[3]

(ii)

Find the exact value of the coordinates of the point on the curve at which the
normal to the curve is parallel to the line 6 y 5x 0 .
[3]
The diagram shows part of the graph of y x p x q , where p and q are
constants.
y
2

3
(i)

Find the value of p and of q.

[2]

The line AB produced intersects the curve at A(2, 0), B and C.

Find
(ii)

the equation of AB,

[3]

(iii)

the coordinates of C,

[3]

(iv)

the area of the shaded region.

[3]

ANDSS 4E5N Prelim 2013

Additional Mathematics (4038/02)

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10

Solutions to this question by accurate drawing will not be accepted.

y
C (7, 5)
D

B (5, 1)
O

A (2, 0)

The diagram shows a quadrilateral ABCD where A is (2, 0), B is (5, 1) and C is (7, 5).
DA B CD A = 90.
Find
(i)
the equations of AD and of CD,
[4]
(ii)
the coordinates of D.
[2]
A point E lies on the line CD such that ABED is a square.
(iii)
Find the coordinates of E.
A point P on the line BC is such that the area of BDP is
(vi)

[2]
1
of the area of BDC.
3

Find the coordinates of P.

[2]

A point X on the x-axis is such that BAX BXA .

(v)
Find the equation of BX.
11

[2]

A particle moves in a straight line so that t seconds after leaving a fixed point O,
its velocity v m/s, is given by v 6(2t 1) 2 54 . Find
(i)

the initial acceleration,

[2]

(ii)

the minimum velocity,

[4]

(iii)

the value of t when the particle is at instantaneous rest,

[2]

(iv)

the total distance travelled by the particle during the first 5 seconds.

[4]

ANDSS 4E5N Prelim 2013

Additional Mathematics (4038/02)

[End Of Paper

ANDERSONSECONDARY SCHOOL
2013 Preliminary Examination
Secondary Four Express / Five Normal

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

4038/02

Paper TWO

Answer Scheme
Qn
1(a)(i)
1(a)(ii)
1(b)
2(a)
2(b)
2(c)
3

Answer
1
4 tan x c
4

8
5
11
9
x = 20
y 17.3
3
z ln
2
2
2x 2 3

Qn
7(ii)
8(ii)
9(i)
9(ii)
9(iii)
9(iv)

5(i)
6(b)

1
A is (0, 3) and B is 1 , 0
2
1
k 3
2
1
1
x2
2
2
Period = , Amplitude = 3
A 41 sin 2 38.6

6(b)(i)
6(b)(ii)

33.3
64.3

4(b)
4(c)

ANDSS 4E5N Prelim 2013

y 6 x 12
C is (1, 18)
2
51 sq units
3

10(i)

3(i)
The min point is (2, 3).
3(iii)(a) k 3
3(iii)(b) k 0 , 3 k 5
4(a)

Answer
4
cm2/s
27
1 1 5
ln
,
2 2 4
p 2
q3

1
8
AD: y 3x 6 , CD: y x
3
3
10(ii) D is (1, 3)
10(iii) E is (4, 4)
10(iv)
2 1
P is 5 , 2
3 3
10(v)
1
8
y x
3
3
2
11(i) 24m/s

11(ii)

54m/s

11(iii) t = 2
11(iv) 620 m

Additional Mathematics (4038/02) Solutions

[End of paper]

3(ii)
(5, 15)

(0, 5)

(2, 3)

5(ii)

ANDSS 4E5N Prelim 2013

Additional Mathematics (4038/02) Solutions

[End of paper]