ISSN 2250-0480
ABSTRACT
The seasonal variation of water soluble extractive alcohol soluble extractive and ether soluble extractive
have been investigated in leaves, wood and bark of Sesbania grandiflora, Sesbania bispinosa and Sesbania
cannabina. Comparative account of water soluble extractive of leaves, wood and bark of Sesbania
grandiflora was showed high level (range 4.2 to 5.8 %) than Sesbania bispinosa (range 3.3 to 5.6 %) and
Sesbania cannabina (range 2.3 to 3.6 %) in all seasons. Alcohol soluble extractive of leaves of Sesbania
grandiflora showed higher (range 6.15 to 6.85 %) and lower in bark of Sesbania cannabina (range 2.85 to
3.7 %) . Ether soluble extractive of leaves of Sesbania grandiflora showed higher (range 4.3 to 4.55 %) and
lower in bark of Sesbania cannabina (range 1.85 to 2.8 %).
Key words : water, alcohol and ether soluble extractive, medicinal plant , Sesbania
INTRODUCTION
Medicinal plants have been used as traditional
treatments for numerous human diseases for
thousands of years. Medicinal properties of plants
are due to the active chemical constituents present
in different parts of the plant (Mitscher et al, 1980).
Medicinal plants continue to be an important
therapeutic aid for the ailments of humankind. The
search for eternal health and longevity and for
remedies to relieve pain and discomfort drove early
man to explore his immediate natural surroundings
and led to the use of many plants, animal products,
and minerals, etc. and the development of a variety
of therapeutic agents. Today, there is a renewed
interest in traditional medicine and an increasing
demands for more drugs from plant sources. This
revival of interest in plant-derived drugs is mainly
due to the current widespread belief that green
medicine is safe and more dependable than the
costly synthetic drugs, many of which have adverse
side effects. Nature has bestowed upon us a very
rich botanical wealth and a large number of diverse
types of plants grow wild in different parts of our
country.
Life Science
Botany
Research Article
ISSN 2250-0480
Leaves
Winter
Summer
Monsoon
Wood
Winter
Summer
Bark
Monsoon
Winter
Alcohol
(%)
soluble
(%)
Extractive
Ether soluble extractive (%)
Plant 1
5.8
Plant 2
5.6
Plant 3
3.6
Plant 1
6.85
Plant 2
6.85
Plant 3
4.85
Plant 1
4.45
Plant 2
3.95
Plant 3
3.15
5.25
5.15
3.25
6.25
6.15
3.75
4.3
3.3
2.55
5.55
5.45
3.45
6.15
6.3
4.15
4.55
3.55
2.8
4.55
3.7
2.55
5.25
4.25
3.25
3.85
2.9
2.85
3.55
3.3
2.5
4.2
3.7
3.2
3.6
2.75
2.75
4.3
3.5
2.3
4.75
3.75
3.25
3.15
2.15
2.15
4.4
4.4
2.8
4.7
4.7
3.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
4.2
4.2
2.3
3.9
3.85
2.85
2.75
2.6
1.85
4.7
4.7
2.5
4.15
4.15
3.15
2.85
2.85
2.7
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Life Science
Botany
Research Article
ISSN 2250-0480
REFERENCES
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Botany
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ISSN 2250-0480
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