d) world
9. Substance is:
a) matter
b) idea
c) both
d) it depends on philosophical school
10. A philosophical theory which maintains that experience is ultimately based on
mental activity:
a) materialism
b) dualism
c) idealism
d) individualism
11. A doctrine which stays that there are only two fundamental things, substances, or
aspects of reality in the universe is known as:
a) ambivalent
b) binary
c) dualistic
d) twofold
12. Main philosophical studies are:
a) metaphysics, ethics, existentialism
b) logic, positivism, ontology
c) dogmatism, hermeneutics, philosophical anthropology
d) metaphysics, ethics, social philosophy
13.What concepts does Buddhism reject?
a)Charvaka
b)Jainism
c)Hindu
d)Confucianism
14. In Confucianism Li means:
a)relationship
b)worship
c)ritual
d)humaneness
15.Act in according with nature is the concept of:
a)Buddhism
b)Yoga
c)Confucianism
d)Daoism
b)Cynicism
c)Epicureanism
d)Atomism
25.The concept of separate existence of things and ideas was denied by:
a)Heraclitus
b)Socrates
c)Plato
d)Aristotle
26. The concept of ataraxia belongs to:
a)Neo-Platonism
b)Milesian school
c)Epicureanism
d)Skepticism
27. Phrase Everything comes from fire belongs to:
a)Heraclitus
b)Socrates
c)Plato
d)Aristotle
28.Question-and-answer style was proposed by:
a)Heraclitus
b)Socrates
c)Plato
d)Aristotle
29.Hellenistic philosophy does not include:
a)Neo-Platonism
b)Milesian school
c)Epicureanism
d)Skepticism
30.The concept of separate existence of things and ideas was proposed by:
a)Heraclitus
b)Socrates
c)Plato
d)Aristotle
31. The concept of Ideal State belongs to:
a)Heraclitus
b)Socrates
c)Plato
d)Aristotle
32. Whose goal of teaching philosophy was not truth but to win in conversation?
a)skeptics
b)cinics
c)skeptics ???
d)Socrates
33.The study of Early Christian writers, known as the Church Fathers is called:
a)nominalism;
b)realism;
c)patristic;
d)scholasticism.
34.Teaching about "The City of God" and "The City of Man" belongs to:
a)Giordano Bruno;
b)Augustine of Hippo;
c)Francis of Assisi;
d)Thomas Aquinas.
35.Who is the central aspect to our existence according to the theocentrism:
a)plant;
b)animal;
c)human;
d)God.
36.The philosophy of the ancient classical philosophers with medieval Christian
theology was first reconciled by:
a)Scholasticism??
b)Patristic
c)Renaissance philosophy
d)Aristotle
37.What was not the main problem to solve in patristic?
a)the problem of trinity
b)the relationship of faith and reason
c)the problem of good and evil
d)the method of getting knowledge?
38. Five proofs of Gods existence belong to:
a)Giordano Bruno;
b)Augustine of Hippo;
c)Aristotle;
d)Thomas Aquinas.
39.Thomas More, Desiderius Erasmus and Niccol Machiavelli are representatives of
a) Middle Ages philosophy
b) Renaissance philosophy
c) New Age philosophy
d) mankind
40. Copernican revolution was made by:
a) N. Copernic
b) I. Kant
c) no one, it is fiction
d) no correct answer
41.The point of view when the human is in the middle of universe is called:
a)logocentrism;
b) heliocentrism;
c) geocentricism;
d)anthropocentrism.
42.An approach that focuses on human values and concerns is called:
a)rationalism;
b)empiricism;
c)humanism;
d)idealism.
43.Utopia is:
a)not ideal community or society
b)an ideal community or society with perfect socio-political system
c)a society that existed once upon a time
d)a community where everyone lives according to his own desires
44.Who are well known for their works about society?
a)T.More and T.Campanella
b)T.More and T.Aquinas
c)T.Aquinas and T.Campanella
d)T.More and T.Hobbes
45.Who proposed the heliocentric system?
a)Giordano Bruno
b)Nicolas Copernicus
c)Galileo Galilei
d)Nicolaus Cusanus
46. What is the main problem for philosophers of New Age?
a) the problem of nature
b) the problem of God
c) the method of cognition
d) the electrification
47. Both, induction and deduction, are:
a) forms of philosophy
b) forms of logical reasoning
c) forms of beliefs
d) Science
48. Civil society and social contract are the ideas of:
a) Middle Ages philosophy
b) Enlightenment
c) German classical philosophy
d) Modern Western philosophy
a)S.Freud
b)F.Nietzsche
c)S.Kierkegaard
d)W.Dilthey
66.What philosophical school represents religious philosophy of the XX century?
a)neo-positivism
b) "Left Hegelians"
c) neo-Kantianism
d)neo-Thomism
67.To what philosophical school a statement Back to things belongs?
a)positivism
b)neo-positivism
c)existentialism
d)hermeneutics
68.One of the main features of modern Western philosophy is:
a)pluralism
b)rationalism
c)empiricism
d)dogmatism
69.S.Freud is regarded as a father of:
a)existentialism
b)psychoanalytic philosophy
c)positivism
d)religious philosophy
70.The concept of Overman was proposed by:
a)S.Freud
b)F.Nietzsche
c)S.Kierkegaard
d)W.Dilthey
71.A.Kamus and J.-P. Sartre belong to:
a)positivism
b)neo-positivism
c)existentialism
d)hermeneutics
72.What philosophical school was interested in science as in one and the only right
way for achieving truth?
a)structuralism
b)positivism
c)existentialism
d)hermeneutics
73.What period of philosophy did not exist in Ukrainian philosophy?
a) philosophy of Kyivan Rus