Al Roya Newspaper 03-04-2015 PDF

G
2015 jHCG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL e 13

(1561) OdG
Friday 3 - April 2015
issue No (1561)
QHG ee jH UJ
zd YCG{GTEH
jjdG G VGSG
dG IhdGh YGQdG Yd
17 ........................
03 ........................
U 20
..

www.alroya.om
jdG FQ dG jG
info@alroya.info
FdG M
dGh ad jDhdG SDe Y QJ eT ej
j dL
jf FQ
UGJ dG fch .. cQG IOdH dG bH e Gje j dG dL

IM s J c .QgORGh dG dG
S H SHb dG dG MU
J ```b``H -`` YQh G ````M- ````G
JH jdG Y FdG ea e
WGdG jFGG jQG FQ
````S``H ``è``à ```à `` ` YCG ..``` ` ` ` ` dG
dG dH Y FGG dG SHh
EG ```d``L IO`` Y ``N `ù ```d `` ` `JQGh
s L - ``G `s è CG H ,dG ``VQCG
.IaGh AdG H dL Y -DhBG
dG Ge ,eCG , rUGJ dP EG
;dG `` jh `è O``Y ``` ` HGh
MU I ``cQ```G IO``` dG S
G S H SHb dG dG
``k```S ``W``dG `` VQC -`` YQh G ````M.ae
02
fdG - e
`` d`` G `` M`` ` Ù I`` ` `` `M `` ` `H
````G `````S `` H ``S``H``b ``` ` `t `` dG
q ``` ` M`` ````J `` ` ` b``H -`` ` `YQh G
Q``` H ``` ``` ` F``dG `` è`` `à EG
``jQ```` ```k ```FQ ``H````fG ````S```
``d``L ``````V ,`` `jO`` `G ``j``` ` f
``` ` dG ``` d``N `` ` `` òG ``` ` ` ` dG
adGh dH d dG OUh
jdG `````dG `````dG IO``` b
``b```dh ,Q`` ` gORGh ````dG OG`` W
`è kG`` j`` e ``j``` ` dG `` H ``bG``` ` dG
. AdGh QdG
s fo dG - jDht dG - jh
dG dG MU IM s J
G ``` ` M- ``` ` G ``` ` ` S `` H ``S``H``b
S dG bH e kGje -YQh
WdG ``VQCG EG d cQG IO```dG
..jYh G H ae kS
````G ``````dG ``d``L ````J ```M
G ``d``L `è J k bH - G `` js CG
;```f````SEG ```` ``` e ``SO``` ` dG `````à
SEG dG SHh SH a YCG
n `N d ``M```JQG ``Y j sdG

t
```d`` ``J``` ` `` Yh ,``` d``L ``` ` U
koe ..``` dG A`````dGh dG Q`à``
``j```J ``` d``N ``j````d ``` U``` dG `` g
d keh ,G dG d
G Y zKQc{ S zGjEG hdG{ M J UdG à dG :Y H - à ``LGhORG{ `è A```fG
IQaS LQN jRh j Y H
Qs M W eCG gh G hf J S f
T c Y H ``bh .```JG VQe e
e je EG Oj jW qCG j CG G d
hdG G fL e e g e d .IdG
UdG q CG EG de QTCGh .dG eGdG g
dhdGh bEG `à``G j ``d ```JG EG
````Th G`` ` jEG ``H ``` j `` `dG `è``g ````è `` M
e G 30 f Y dGh HdG IjG
.dG Gk H G dG
SdG hD```dG aG de ``bh
ASQEG S eCG Gg Y S e .Fb S
idG idGh HhQhCG hCG dG q CG c dG
.GjEG V IdG J d
03
RjhQ - e
jRdG G Y H Y H Sj e ``b
UdG NEG q EG LQG hDdG Y hDG
KQc S GjEG hdG efdG CH J
``ZQ ``` ` dG S ``` JG ```d `````G ```Y
H ``bh .Fb G``J dG SdG `à``G
g G eCG R``jhQ e He Y
H ```Vh```G `` G```d ````dG j `è
dhCG Y VCGh .GjEGh idG dG hdG
d je Gfj CG ``G j jdG
.KQc .. MOa FN .FN
EG ```JG G``HEG OD` j CG MG de fh
G dG è zSQGO àe
e ```àG ``j``G A`` G ````T ```c %90

q Eà ``d``Hh . dG ``M EG UG ```dG ``H
q dG hG MGe ae
cM eCG a
dG j a Gec J J Qh``G
Mh dG YdG e IG G
jh .jdG e dG QGhO GQTEG WJ
k ec 17 UQ jdG LGhORG he
e G
GQGhO 4h FV GQTEH WJ S AfEG
AfEGh jOhCd jLh Id jY He 9h
G jW Qe jJh Rm G`è eN Q```T
.dG YdH jQdG
fdG - ihf
Me ``jQh``G ``c``G `èCG ``èCG aG
``SQGO `à`è -`` a h```è ``j``W `è I``j``L
jh ,AfG Y QT dG ih`f jH
hG ihf S WJ e Gh AG Gg
e jdG QGhdG EG dG QGhH kHS
3 ,G`è``` ` c ``K``K `à````h `````dG ih`` f
e A````fG ``b```G `è ```M FV GQ`` ` TEG
g `è `` ah Q`` `G ``` dG e h``` ` G
e ``cCG R`ÈG f J CG H d
OdG G UGj z30 e{h ..GQhO 55 a Y f S

jQ Qe 14Q76 Qj e Hh hGJ j NBG Y
.Y
e dG fdG Z AGT b Hh
FH 15Q51 f e e Y jQ dCG 162h
256h je 3 fdG Z H b H a
H FH 43Q46 f `è CG Y ``jQ ``dCG
94h fe dG Z QSG U fG
.FH 27Q95 Hh Y jQ dCG
06
jeCG GQhO 9 H kYJQG dH e kS

EG,VG SQe T J H fQe kS 48h
Y ``` eCG (30) e ```S ```TDè ``` ZCG `` dP
Hh f 28 `H kJe f 6268Q45 ie
.hGJ L NBG e fQe FH 0Q45
Y `` jQ ```è 7Q49 hG``` dG ```b ````Hh
L NBG e fQe FH 142Q16 H Je
FH 0Q24 H bdG dG JQGh .hGJ
QG MCG - jDhdG
eCG G fj T J Y f S H
CG bd HO UQH OaCGh .jeCG QhO 55Q69
S 8h jQhO H kYJQG T Y f S
.QhO 53Q61 H dG hCG eCG j S Y
odG dG S e q CG EG IQTEG Q
21h kjeCG kGQhO 56 H QG jHCG T J
70 eh c eL J dedG dG cM
RjhQ - Hhf
FdG `` bh .`` `G ``j```` ``dG``j

I``Jh jJ S `` fq EG Jc hQ`` `ghCG dG
.dG H OL WT HV BG IY
WdG Jc `èCG `èC`d e c h
YS ````Vh LY G```N PJH
Y dG FdG Mh .IdG BG IY
. dG CH ee Jh AhdG
fEG MCG dG b a eCG OGaCG e KG

.kdW 50 GS WEG
``fq EG jf ``jR``L ````NG``dG `` jRh `` bh
eG W H e 280 e ae eCG
Ie O``` G EGh k``d``W 815 ``gO``Y ``d```dG
WdG ``c``G j h .bdG e a
jdG dG Od Gk jJ QGdG IQGOEG d
G ``èCG kT 70 A``` fCG O`` aCG

eSEG dedG dG cM bG eY
e Ma c eL ``M IO`````G
Id `èCG G``b `è Q```dG ``WEG ``dO```Jh ``F``gQ
jQL c Gh WdG Gb bWh .YS
e j h dG GY UCGh eG
GdG q EG c WdG I``b Fb ``bh .```G
cM YCGh .G OW hh G ZCG
e Oh`` G ``b ````dG ``Y dhDe dG
H U HJ dG cG Th .edG
dG `` ` `VGQCG ```Y ```b `è ````g I``Y``` dG
cG d G``b SQEG Hhf QG``b Y GkOQ
H c WdG Ib Fb VCGh.edG
G NGO hO QdG GWCG LG CG
H HQCG S fc WdG CG HJh .eG
LQ ``cPh .````dG ``bh ed HJ d
H Gb bCG Y kT 70 CG G WT
jQS à b a J fJ fh ..Y à Y cTG

bdG b e GS K H jG à jH Gb GfE
RjhQ - fJ
cdG - UGY
OH CG G eCG TdG dG fdG LQG jRh YCG

b IN QdG dG IOH MJh jQS b S
.b e GS K H jQS e ec bY IOS
Y LMG 2012 jGH QdG dG OW H hCG fJ fch
M EG J CG b LMd SCG QH QdG FdG b
U De TdG bh .dG BG S Y SCG gCG
MJ fJ HG .YCH Fb hCG b dh GS j d
b hCG YCH Fb J CG ```VCGh.zQ````dG dG IOH
b a EG j eh .zLdG jdG S eO
Gh g fdG VhCG Y WG e fJ S eO
e aeh fJ Je BG KK G VhCG e Y
bhRG e HdG fdG FdG ch .g G GY
e Tj QG``b ``fq EG ``bh GS K b QdG dG OW b
``fq EGh ```ShCG dG VfG dCG dG fdG IQdG Oe
.T V QR j d GS j CG
OT cP CG H Y jH Gb GfEG eM hDe f
q fq CG Sh
L bGdG jG Ae G eCG Gb GfEG
d S e fCG e SM EG b AH hDe ch .OdG
.G Qf WEG H eCG VdG
e GTG gAMh KG JG s EG S ``b ,``dP EG
..HdG M j a ,eCG ,jH jc e e
e dG JGh KG e G g s C` H GaVCGh
.G HdGh HHdH eYe fCGh ,jc
Gg EG VQCG Y cTG a J dG hCG IG g gh
.Y Sh NGO dG
OJ ``d`` gj ```dG ``j``G ``H````dG ``ZQ ````dG ``d``fGh
YO dG bdG dP JCj .KG J bd SCG e jOdG
ce L d jT RGf cdG AGQRdG FQ a
dG dG ddG fcdG GdG cQe d dG
.dG KG YL V jOdG OJ
09
fG IOdG
2015 jHCG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL e 13 G
WdG VQCG `dEG d```` ```cQG IO```dH dG bH e Gje j dG dL

AGQRh FQ ```S `` `` dhOh
dG ``` eh ,```f`````dG ``jQ````G
FQ Ff N BG GY H dN
..``j``` ` dG ``` ` ` AGQR`` ` ` dG ``` `
UCGh ,fJ ``cRCG Y a GHYCG
`````dG Q`` a`` ``` d`` ``` J``` `
````````dh ,`` j`` G ``` o ` dGh ``` a``` dGh
``à``dGh ````dG s``c ````dG `````dGh
.G dL IOb X ,ANdGh
`` d`` G `` M`` ` Ù I`` ` `` `M `` s ` `` `Jh

``` ` G ``` ` ` S `` H ``S``H``b ``` ` ` ` dG
bH e kG``j`è -``YQh G Md cQG IOdG S dG
G H ae kS WdG VQCG EG
dG ``M``Ù :`è x``c `è ;```j```Yh
N BG S H N eCG G
eah ,jdG AGQRh FQ
,QR FQ T Y QcdG
Y `` ` jo h ,h`` ` è s ` `c ``` d``L `ù ` ` jo

IOd ajo rCGh ,A````dGh dG f
j ``
s m``j`è d ``ò `dG dG
MJQG Y kHeo .Q``gORGh tJ e dEG
I``NC Gh h````dG ``b``Y H `` dG
eY ``Yh ,``` G sT jdG ``H
;``JG``G YCG EG H A```JQG SGs dG
o dG dG eBGh d j
o
.dG FGGh
S ;dG WGdG jFGG

WdG `` VQCG EG d ``cQ```G IO``` dG
a YCG ..jYh G H ae S
``FG``G dG ```S``Hh SH ea
``N `ù ` ` ` d `` `` ` JQGh ``` ` ` dG ``d``H `` Y
CG H ,dG `` VQCG EG dL IO``Y
H dL Y -DhBG s L- ``G se
H dG nUCr G Yh ,IaGh AdG
rCG -jdG dG- kYeo ..SG
,dL U
n N d MJQG
t
`````dG Q`` a`` ``` d`` ``J``` ` `` Yh
``Ù```dG `` g k` ` ` ` ` eo ..`` ` ` dG A``` ` ` dGh
dG d jJ dN jd
dG ````dG d eh ,````G
dG MU IM sJ c .QgORGh
M- G S H SHb dG
FdG ea e J bH -YQh G
``jQ````G ````FQ J ``H ``j```dG```Y
s fo dG - e
dG ``d``G MU IM sJ
-YQh G M- G S H SHb
`````à `` ` `G `` d`` L `` e ``` ` ` J k ` ` b``H
S ;``` f``` ` SEG ```` ``è ``SO``` ` dG
WdG `` VQCG EG d ``cQ```G IO``` dG
a YCG .jYh G H ae S
Y jdG
s SEG dG SHh SH
WdGh FdG H J Fbh jRgCG
```cQG IO````dH ````HGh ````dG G```è

``jdG ``è O``Y à ÙGJ ``dG `d
Y f d adGh A``dG GQ```Y hOOu ```j cQ```G
.OcCG hDd eG FQ Qe
```dCGh
c ,```Y``H jT HdG ```dG YL FQ
o
A``dGh ``G Y LJ n ````MG sEG a ``b ;```àG
.WdG VQCG EG dL IOY S cQG dG d
o
s Jh
Le H MCG SQe YGd cQe dc G
Meh ,G fY
o ``j``HhCG a G`ès ` b ,``Ù``G
s ,gH .SHb HCG JOH
GH VY J
e GAk H d AdG Ie e d s J fS
MaG edG HG eo ;BG Mh 1970 dG
O`` ` `YCGh ``è```` dG `` ` Gh `` ` YEG ``` j`è ``` ` a``c ```è
.WdG
d fG IO```dG S dG ce `
`
W
MGh
o
IQ```c``dG H ````MG CG`` Hh .````Wh AG`` LCG ```Sh dG
.WdG ddG e GOY MG s Jh ,fdG I
s c
,AcH jH zG SHb{ IQO FdG dG f
``jh A``` HCGh ``` YCGh T a Q```T ;I```c T Ie
IG TGh .NdGh dGHCGh eG ibh AcH
AdG e eM ceh jH HQb 50 O``Y J Y
dG dL QUh dG YCH Mu j gh WCGh
.WdG TfCG jOOu e -YQh G M- G
N 100 gOY H dG e cc IG e rcQT c
H Jg ,Gv Hh Gv H Wh e eo ,bf 200 OYh
be ``Ùh Yh .``W``dGh FdG H A`à``dGh ``G ```fCG
dG dG a IG rSG ,eG jH MG
GdG bah SG ba Y YsRe T 400 e fG
.MRdG bah RdG bah
-ihf jd HdG- NCG G Hf ``gCG f c
IOd dG MdGh IdG SH Wh Ie ,eCG
VQC -YQh G M- G dG dL f edG
``gCG `à``c Q```T M ;`````dG G jH a ``W``dG
N `è Gh``Y ``bh ,I````G ````NCG ```G Hf A``` HCGh
YGO ..IedG JOSh Ma Y dGh FdG c
.jG dGh adGh dH dL j CG G
YdH dPh -YQh G M- G dG d fG

Y H S dG IOd H G CGHh ,VGZCG IOe
jo dG AdGh G Ye a cCG ;AGG Gh dG
dL ```Y `` ``Hh ``F``b IO```H Ma i`èh ```WG``G
gbCG EG gbCG e AGG jh sEG bh ..G dG
h dG dL Y jo CG -JQb L- d s J
.adGh dG K aj gh dG H
```dG ``gGR ``H O``` Q```c``dG dG ```n`Vhr CG ,```f``L `èh
SCG jdG SQGe S M ;AGG jh GaCG Qn GSG
J AGG jh sEG bh ..fG IOdG S M G
idGh jdG AHCG e H ddG e GO``Y ``jCG ``g
``FGh``dG dhDeh AG```T``dGh dG G M ..```d HdG
.gCG e Lh UGh eG
s
MG SHb dG eL HdG c ``W fh
dG MU jYQ dPh ;dG d edG H
eL FQ IYe S BG a H e IQcdG IdG
Y GJ ````MG ``JC` jh ..h`` dG hd ``S``H``b dG
Y Y b c Y ddG SH LHGh ,MdG Ye
.dG VQCG g
e I```Y Ih``J ``K ,dG dH dMG rCG`` Hh
TdG H S QcdG dCG gHh ,dG BGdG
dG MdG Y a `s `Yh ..```G YGH a ``MQ
s ;c
,JM Q```H `` YCG rQ`````SG ```M ;``` Y ``c `n ``b J
Y GT dCG dh ,W AH fCG rHGh
,G e OdG An ``LQCG MdG s Yh ,eSh FT
j rC` H -``JQ``b ``s `L- G EG Yeo ``jCG r````JQGh
.adG Qa h
o dG K jo h ,Yjh
H HdG YL aeo jQG jQ IQcdG Y
s c
fG IOdH dG Ye Y -jT IH- HdG
.WdG VQCG EG dG d
s c
IOdH MG dG dGh dG c W
f
o
G M- G S H SHb dG d fG
YH MdG Y H gW QcdG jYQ dPh -YQh
QUo IG N cQG `àn Qn c ,Yo f H -``YQh

WdG FdG AGdG sbh ,dG YCGh dG MU
.IG
s
f
c
dG Of e hdHh- UT Gh IOS e
o
G dG dL IOY S MG -jdH VjdG
.ae S WdG VQCG EG -YQh G Mo
Ol Y dCG c ,IG fdG dG e Md G
s Jh
Fd Fhh M Y Y
Wh
Fb
jdG
AGT e
s
```HCG- G dG d A``Y``d``H G ``ò `NGh .``W``dG
dGh adGh dH dL Y -s Lh s Y- G s
o CG -G
.jG
sEG :UT Gh MdG M ``H O```M dG IOS ``bh
dMG ddG g ebEG N e GhY
s UT jh AHCG
IOdH dG dG b Geo Gj dG dG Y
s J a -``YQh G M- G dG d fG
ee EG g e jT Fbh a jRgCGh Md e G
.Ie jdG MG sCG EG Ge ..IG MdG d
eCG WdG L a hG OGh jH rboCG c
dPh ;G OdG GH dGh WdG M
u Wh
L a G S H g dG IOS jYQ
.WdG
,MJ f :e ;G````dG `è n `j```dG eCG rTh
d I``àh ,HW ``Vh``Yh ,Iù `è TfCGh ,Wh Fbh
a e GH jdH dG dG ba cQT c ,GG
jH dG dG ba rcQTh .R```dGh G```Gh MRdG
.WdG jRgCGh dG e Y H j
dG ````c - ```Y```dG N ``H `````S Q``` c``dG `` bh
G G WCG ac cQeo rT eCG sEG -G
MdG ie RJ YdG cQG g sCGh ,dGh OGYEG
.ae S WdG VQCG EG fG dL IOH WGG id
Ol Yh ,dhdG AYCG eG e Ol ``Y eCG M
.jdG WGeh YCGh jG e Ol Yh ,IOdG UCG e
l ,AGG Gh ,eCG U ,bCG c
IOdG S M
s fo dG - jDhdG
t - jh
``jh `è O``Y ````HGh ```dG G```è ,``` eCG , r```ÙG``J
``d``G ``M``` U I``` ` ``cQ``` G IO``` dG ````S``` ;```````dG
WdG VQC -YQh G M- G S H SHb dG
.ae S
s M
Ik e ,``èCG ,```f``G Q``Lh T ``jh ``gCG f
IG rfG ``bh ,d fG IO```dG S ITM
Q``Lh T Gh YH ``g``W ``H ``s ò IO````S esJ ```dGY IOS cQ ,GdG e EG T QGhO e -fG
eG SDH dhDG e OYh ,jdH iQdG
,GTGh adGh ,jdG YCGh AGTQh jeh ,UGh
e c OYh ,jdH fdG ICGG L cQe fL EG
.eG SQGG dWh W
a aGJ ,dG `è Y IG N ``cs ` c
MU I````M Q```ò U ``cQ``` ` G ```M ```M ;```````dG ``` ` dG
``YCGh -G ``` HCG- G S ``H ``S``H``b dG ``d``G
,Yo f d `à```dGh A``dG GQ```Y ``jOuO`è ,dG
AdG Ie d adGh dG `
n `K jo rC`H G ``YGO
.dG WdG Gd AdGh
sJ dG WdG jdG FdG IG N doCG bh
s M ;``W``dGh ``F```dG ù ``H
d A``Y``d``H I````G ````NG
adGh dG Y ``j C` H -G ``` HCG- ````G dG
.jG dGh
s
S HGh a Ie ,eCG ,V jh gCG fh
G M- G S H SHb dG dG MU IOY
e IOS IG sJ ..ae kS WdG VQCG EG -``YQh
Y H MCG QcdG IOSh ,V Gh dG f H
cQ ,``j``dG ```YCGh Th ,iQdG Y YQ
ICGG Lh ,SQGG dWh Wh WGG e Z L
.jdH G dGh ,fdG
G EG AYdGh adGh A``dG GQY o jOJ IG s Jh
n
G M- G S H SHb dG dL j
rCG
dG jDhdG
2015 jHG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL 13 G
IQaS e ObG hdG j TdG jeCG SLh TGh c e hdG J dG dG IjRh

jDhdG
t - e
H TG G aG H UN ,jdG
d WdG bdG Y IQaSh e
.dG GdG
s ``` c
`` IO`` ` `jRh `````J `` W ``` H
.jdG jdG H hdG
dG P SLe e YCG ,fL eh
LQGh NGdG hDd dhdG AGQRh c
,```H`````H ``JO``` ` S ``Y ,IQ`à``` ` ` S ``jQ`````H
..IQ``j``dG ```d -``d `àG``G `à``dGh- ``M``` JQGh
o Goe e dG M Ge
M ..`` LQ`` Gh ``` NG``dG ``j``````dG ```Y
ch G N H Uf IOS :HG
.dG IQGRh
s fo dG - e
Y ``H YSEG ``H ```jhQO e n SG
,```d``G hD` ` ` dG ``Y hD` ` ` G ``jR``dG ```T````dG
c dG P SLe e ,eCG ,
``` LQ``Gh ``` ` NG``dG hD` ` ` ` d `` dh`` dG AGQRh
``dG ,``d `àG``G `à``dGh ,IQaS jQH
.dM dG Qhj
s h
`` LhCG `è ``j``` dG ``` H ``` H``` G `` N
``jQ``` ` Gh ```````dG ``H ``` ` G h``` ` dG
jJ Sh ```G jQadG
`` IO`` `jRh ``jO`````bG ``b``` dG `````Jh
``j````dG ``H Q``` ` ` ` SGh Q``` ` dG O``` ` dG
dG GQc SGQd hCG dG

BG `` ` `S`` Gh `` j`` ` `` ÈG ``` ` d``H
I``jRh ``è rbf c .````V``j``dGh
``` f``` eEG ``````dG `` e `` ` `dG ``````dG
eH OcCG GH fSG
e OcCG QOdG jQJh gCd
.e Y
``è``G ``` SGQ``dG ``` f ``Y k` ` ` jCG

Ks c ,````S```SCG G `` gCGh
aGe j
``dGh eG ``G Y
t
`` àG`` `Gh `` `` ` dG ``` ` ` ` c I`` `j`` `Y
c .``à````dGh ````V``j``dGh adG
dG ``jh```H ``è``G ````gG `` cs CG
`èR``dG SSCG GQ`````H ``Ò``cCG
L G dG ad ;G``HEGh
MH fc e cCG dG Ua n o nJ
.eG SGQO AfG H Y Y
IQahdG r````VhCG ,fL `èh
MJ ```dG dG s ` ` gCG Q`` J
``` ` dG ``` ` h ``f``` d``c `` ` è`` G
If ``` YCGh ,```S````dGh ````V``j``dGh
IQaH LQGh NGdG hDd dhdG AGQRh c SG
IQGRdG Yd G jdG N zYGQdG{`H dG je e j GLdG
H `` jhGQ IQ```c``dG ``è rSG

,dG dG IjRh jSdG OS
S g QJ IQahdG ,eCG
``` S``` ` Lh ``` ` ` TGh ``` ` c ``` ` ` FQ
H ``N``L QH `` dPh ;``` ` j`èCG
ed edG IjG dG GY
M IQ``` c``dGh ,``` U``G ``` ` ` dGh
hDd IYG edG IjG jhGhdG
,dG ````dG `````H ``` O``cCG
YG edG IjG G eh
QH H AY IdGh ,dG hDd
,hdG hdG IFGO Ije jSdG
.Y eL he Ije g Jah
``` e `` `Ks ` ` ,A`` ` `` `dG `` `jG`` `H h
,dH dG dG Y IQcdG
jG ``gCGh ,LQG HG eGHh
`````SDè IQGR`` ` dG ``` ` dEG ````J ``` dG
,dG H LQG dG dG
GQ``` G `` gCG ```Y jM `` cQ ```c
``W ``` H``` ` cE IQGR`` ` ` dG `````J ``` dG
Y s j jdG jHdG dG
SCd gDe c GLj CG
QHG GQe gCH Oh`èh e L
dhdG AGQRh c j Y H
QadG LQG hDd
jDhdG
t - e
dG jdG ``gCGh ,dG dG e hCG HdG

dG e G MG N EG aVEG ,LGJ
.gJ dBGh
jRh QcdG e n LG s CG cdH jGh
oj ````dG ``j`` dG Ih`` `dGh ``YGQ``dG
s e Y bdG H ;jS
dGh ,R`ÈG
```fG```Gh ``` YGQ``dG ``Y``` ` dG ``L``` ` MG ```Y
jObG dG Qh MCG J dG dGh
.fdG
gCGh ,G e je ``H IQh```V EG -LG

..dG IG jd YG dG cQG
,dG Q g fEG s CG EG f bdG Ge
,OdG f G JdhD j ``dGh
J S ,Gh OG dH EG JCj Ggh
IFGdG YdG e Lh ,dGh YGQdG dG
.JGdG AcG gjh ,WdG ObG
s c
e eG jQdG boe ````LG
``N ````dG ```S ``M IQGR`` `dG `è```dG ``j``j``G
zLQG{ Y eCG
GQhCG e f j
G S OYG
s fo dG - e
O```M `` H ``` M `` H Q`` H ``` ` ` dG ``` e `````J
, ,``` LQ``G IQGRh ``Y `` eCG SdG
ja IO````S O````YG GQhCG `è f ,``` eCG
dG id G
s G jQL S J
.G Zh
LQG IQGRh Y eCG dG e MQ
s bh
e dGh adG d h ,dG IOH
jQLh dG H FdG bdh ,Y
h ,G AdGh dG GhO G
.cG dG Y dH Oj
H dG S dG :HG M
IOSh ,SGG IFGO FQ S BG Y H S
KQG hdG Qe H Uf H S dG
.HhQhCG T IFGO FQ
dG dG MU I G IOdG X
.YQh G M- G S H SHb
L H OGDa QcdG e n Yn ,iNCG L eh
,``èCG ,dG Ih`` `dGh ``YGQ``dG `` jRh G``L````dG
IQGRdH dG je e Se
s YLG ,IQGR``d``H
e Y bd FGhdGh GQGOEG jeh aGh
s
,QG dG e hCG HdG N h REG
Ih``dGh YGQdG Yb jJ S boe dch
jGH - de QTCGh .G MG N dG
``H L ``H OGD` a Q```c``dG ``è n SG

, ,dG Ih`` dGh ``YGQ``dG ``jRh GLdG
AGQRh c dG P SLe ``è ,``èCG U
``jQ`````H ``` LQ``Gh ``` ` NG``dG hD` ` ` ` d `` dh`` dG
.dM dG Qhj dG ,IQaS
s h
OY Hh ,jOdG jOMCG OJ HG N
dch ,jdG jdG t J dG YVG e
HJ dG dG FdG bdG Ie VGSG
dG oj ``h ,IQaS jQH dG
GP jdG `è O```d ````dG ``f``L EG ,cG
s c .G gG
Lh OJ AdG ``N
IQaS jQLh dG H hdG M dG
jJ Sh ,dGh fGGh YGQdG G
EG aVEG ,G g G hdGh bdG
jJ Sh FGdG eCG hdG
.dGh fGGh YGQdG YdG QSG
dhdG AGQRh c dG P SLe e Yh
s
Y ,IQaS jQH LQGh NGdG hDd
,dhDG e GkO``Y Fdh ,dG IQ``j``d JOS
dG gJ dG edG dH OTCG c
s fo dG - e
hDdG Y hDG jRdG GY H Y H Sj e SG
SLe e ,LQG IQGRh Y GjH ,eCG ,LQG
.QadG NGdGh LQG hDd dhdG AGQRh c dG hP
s h
o HG N
Sh jdG jdG H hdG ``LhCG H
bEG jdG e OY M dG Lhh AGQBG OJh ,gjJ
QH dG ``è :HG M .````G ````gG GP ```dh``dGh
e O``Yh ,LQG IQGRh ``Y `èCG SdG OM H M H
G QadG dG QGO K J IOSh ,IQGRdH dhDG
.dG aGG adGh ,dG id e Z
G G L J dhdG adG
ddG YLG `` N- dG r``dh``` Jh
I``` dG `` e `` HG`` dG ``` ` ` dG O`` ` `` `fG Qh`` ` d
``` gG``HEG Q``` c``dG s ` `` `G ``` S``F``H ,``` ` e``G
QHh ,`````dG ````FQ dG O```M ``H
`` f`` eCG ``` X`èh ``` ` ` dG A``` ` YCG `è``` G
dG ``FG```dGh ``fG```dGh jdG -`è```dG
u
rVSGh .adG G Y J
J J dG ddGh fCG G
dPh ;Y LGJ dG bGh ,G
Y dG jH dG dG OjEG H
.dG CdH G SDG ac
jDhdG
t - e
,dhdG YEGh adG rY
,G YLG YH ,eCG U
L o a raSG Tf L
o dG HdG GP ``G G
,dG Lh ,A`` `HOCGh dG L
Lh ,``jQ``` dG Lh ,dG Lh
L ``M SGQO Q``WEG ``dPh -````G
QG `è `à````dG `` `` G `````G
.HbdGh jdG
dG dG jJ LGe jJ bJ zdhdG YLG{

I```dG `è ``HG``dG `````dG O````fG
IQ```c``dG `è```G SFH ,```è``G
`````FQ ```````G ``` S ``` H `````T
A````YCG `ès ` ` G Q`````Hh ,`````dG
,`è``` dG `` f`` eCG ``` X`èh ``` ` ` dG
-G ``Y``` ` LG ``Y```H
,HdG dG LG Y
s dch
s SG e Y dG WG
,dYCG h``L Y YVe `è
.SG GQGdG fCH JGh
jDhdG
t - e
YLG dG rbf
M gjJ ,``` eCG U ,``dh``dG
d G jdG LGe
c ,dG e G jMh dG
Y N Vh `è dG rfG
.dM
N- YLG dG bs Uh
Qh``d ,2015 ```d SdG YLG
Sh Heh bW jH IQGRdG FGhO j zYLG dG{ ch cH hdG dG hdG FQ j dG

;H YLG AadG ce EG iNCG
OGh cH dG S Y Wd
``` ` NGh .`` `b`` `YEG hP `è`` `` dh`` ` G
IQjdG n efH -d aGG jdGh- JOS
s M ;S jh
dG S Y GWG
je e H YLG dG IFGH
JOS ch .edGh XGh IFGdG
v ,eCG ,QGR b
d edG jjG e c
FQ dGh ,QX a YLG
a ,``à`````H fdG ICG`` `G L
dG I``FG``d jJ IQ``j``H eb ``Y
YCG MGe Heh ,jH YLG
.``j``d``H G `Ù``G A````dG
IQGRh UM QWEG fGG IQjdG JCJh
HdG Y bd YLG dG
YLG G edG LGJ dG
``` VhC` H `````j `è ````b``èh ,``````èh
.YLG dG M
s fo dG - dU
jDhdG
t - e
G QH H j QcdG IOS b
,``` eCG ,``` Y``` ` LG ``````dG IQGRh ``` ch
,``` Sh `` H`` eh ``b``W `` j`` d IQ`` j`` H
je HdG S H GY QH
YLG d `è```dG ``j``j``G ``Y
``dhD` ` ` G `` e O`` ` Yh ,Q`` ` `X ``` a```
.jjH
s ``bh
Y -IQ``j``dG ``N- JOS WG
edGh YLG MdG Y S
,bW ``j``H YLG dG I``FG``H
YLG A`à``dG ``c`è IQ`` jR ``f``L EG
s M ;``j``d``H
```VhCG Y JOS ```WG
``b``YEG h`` d `è``` G `` e`` Gh ``c``G
I`` FGO ``JO````S QGR ```c .``` a ````dG ``` Sh
dGh ,He jH YLG dG
IQ``j``H `` bh ,I``FG``dG ``è```dG ```d``N
H QM H MCG ct dG ojdG n SG
dG G``b ``cQCG FQ dG Uf
U ,````J``G ,``````G
h````dG ````FQ Q````S ``d``g An G``` dG ,``` eCG
,jdG cJ jQH hdG dG
Qh``j `` `dG ,`` d `` aG`` G ``````dG `` a`` dGh
.dM dG
dG G`` b `` `cQCG ````FQ `` MQ
s ``bh
IQ``jR d eo ..``c``dG dH G
s h .W
,dG Lh OJ AdG N
G gG GP QeCG e OY Hh
jdG H FdG dG hdG Ieh
R```jEG EG dG SG c ,jdG
``cQCG SFH edG ``b```dGh jdG G Gd YCG FdG G dG dEG Uh `èh G dG G``b Y
V Qc e OYh ,G dG Gb dG :```H```G M .`` YQh G M- IOdG X G Qt J e
.G dG Gb cQCG SFQ SGG FQ G N H OS cdG ``d``G ``M``` U I``` ` M `` f`` ``` ` ` G
ObG
QNCG
jQ Qe 5.8 bS H z20 Y HdG TDe{ Y j à cT 20

N TDd dG HG `è FY
e ```fh```dG G````dG ``Y hG``` dG L
.(www.oabinvest.com) N
```H- 20 ``` Yo ``H``` dG ``` TD` e `t `` ` jh
,G dG LQe cT 20 -jdG
f ;.Q Qe 5^8 J bS H
d bdG dG ```LEG `è %48^11
cT HQCG LN ,dP KCG Yh .2014
GQ``` ` ` ` S``d ``` dh``dG ``c``` ` dG :`` ` ghSDeh ,jd ``LC`J cTh ,```d``G
-SEd jQ cTh ,fGG eN
,dU QS cH dGSG h
Hh ,HdG QSd bdG cTh
QG`` fCG ``c```Th ,``` Y-`
o `` S.``H.``SEG.``` JEG
.HdG
s ,TDG jJ
cdG J CH GTG
e ``` S ``LQ`è ``` TD` G ``````G
``Y ``Y ``` dhG``J ``` j CGh ,``` d``G GQhC` ` ` d
.de GS d dG FGb Iaeh
Y gQNG kS 20 e TDG s jh
QNG s CG c ,eJ aHh YVe SCG
bdG dG SSCG Y e TDG Y
Se GSG Sh ,cd LG
SCG bZEG QSCG jd LG dG
dG O````YG ```M ;``` TD` G ``dhG``` G
```c f 1^000 ```Y ```TD```d ````S```SCG
.2009 jO
aCG aJ e TDG s S ,Lh
dG Mh YSCGh edG dG
``Y``` `ù ` ` o ` ` S `` ;``` e``` ` ` ` ``` ` e
gOSG
dG GQSd dhdG cdG
jd LCJ cT
fGG eN SDe
SEd jQ cT
aVEG
dU QS cT
oY S H SG JEG H HdG QSd bdG cT
HdG QGfG cT
:dG cdG ..IjG TDG Y cT ASCG

eC`d IG fdG
o dG WdG dG
hGh Sd QL
jdGh GQSd Yo
QSGh d dG fdG
fdG HdG YU
Jd jdG fdG
eGdG d QGfCG
jjG d IjG
gCG dG
QSG e G
bd eda cT
e H
QU H
Jd fdG
ed dG
dU QS cT
HdG QSd bdG cT
Yo S H SEG JEG H
HdG QGfCG cT
EG j Hh YVe H a LQG
aG ``G ``SCGQh ddG HdGh ddG
bCG Hh QYG H ``NCG e ,cd
TDG oj H ;cdG J e SCGd
````````G ``` e ```````j ```S```b `` GP
``jO``` ` ` dGh `à``` G ``` ` h `` j`` e `` e
jOUh a jRJ AKCG jQSG
d AGOCG SGQOh Sb s K eh ,jQSG
;aTh bO cCG H jOdGh aG
jQSG JGQGb PJG Y gYoj
.JGSEG
QGZ Y 20 oY HdG TDe Sh
V ``` M `è i`` ` NCG ``` ``` dG G`` ` TD` G
j S
t M ;kjS JfHh Se
h .``Y ``c `è ``SQ`è T jf JfH
bdG
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
jDhdG
t - e
d `` HG`` dG t``` ` ` dG ò `j``` ` dG Qn` ```n U
JCjh ,2015 d 20 oY HdG TDe
Q``````SG IQGOEG ``Y``` `è k` ` U``M `` dP
Y -HdG oY d jQSG GQ``dGdG HG `è``G ```J QG`````SG
YCG Y aGh jG LMG u J
HdG TDe ALh .IOG je e ie
ie Y hCGh ```Mh TDc 20 ```Yo
AGOCG d N `ù ``òU `` dG ,dG
G ddGh HdG N e SCG
.dG GQhCd e S
e i``c I``r ` en `````G ````dG G``g ```h
cdG SCG QSCG c VGSG N
G N bJ zWdG T aZ{`H jdG OQGG AGHEH YCG IOjQh QHG aK f M jQJ IQhO
J MG J :e ;IjY
Y dGh ,dG SSh G``gCG
`è``bEG ````jQ```dG `````SD`G I``Y```è
UG dG ``Hh H Kh U
.dGh
``Ù``Gh ``è```G ``` G `è d

J -``Y`à Hh- gjo ``
s
.aH jdG OQGG
``gCG `è ``j`````dG OQG`` ` G ``` `t `` Jh
H ``JC`J ```dGh adH ````dG
jDhdG
t - QUo
jDhdG
t - AGHEG
``` Sh ``j``` ` ` dG OQG`` ` `G ``` r`` ` `Y

Y YUh IQ`` aZ H- dG
hCG YLG -WdG T a
``H ``` d``dG.O ```S``F``H ,``` dG G```d
A``` ` YCG `` e O`` `Y Q``` ` ` Hh ,`` è`` `dG
.dG
s h
Y beo LG ``N
;```YCG h``L ``LQ``G VGG `è
Id dG ```Y ```N ```Vh :```èh
G e dG feEG Hh ,G
gCJ GQhO `è``bE ``jQ```d``H `````G
``è```dGh `Ù``G `````d Jh
VdGh GQdG jJ H dPh ;a
.dG UG dH
``cCG ,``` ` ` dG `` ` `YCG ``j``` J Q`` ` WEG h
OLo AYCG SG gCG Y AYCG
HdG jQdG c ,hCG eCG , rCGH

,bdG T J`H G A`ÈGh
aK f ``M jQdG IQh`` dG da
jjG J dG ,YCG IOjQh QHG
HdG IQGRH jdG OQGG d edG
,dG dG e hdH ,dGh
``H``dG ``` G ``` a ```ò ``````Jh
.aH
``c````G O``` G ``r ` ``pV IQhs` ` ` dG `` JC` Jh
GS dG dG h IQGR``` d
Q``` ` HG `à``` K ``S``` d ``` j``G ``F``` S``dG
QHG Y dG jQJ JGSEGh EG aVEG ,TdG U YCG IOjQh
.YCG IOjQh h ,G id dG GQe jJ
aGTEGh jQdGh ``jQGOEG dG
jJ EG ````jQ```dG IQh`` `dG ````r``Jn ```c
``` dhD` ` ` ``H `` S`` ` `` `MEGh ``` W``dG `` ` G Oeh SSCG `è dG aG
G ah WdG GQHG gd
HW ``jQ```è d ``SQG``G W `` eCG
JGQb `````SGh Y ````SC`H Ye
.IOjdGh QHG gGeh
G je 19 ..Gh bd Y Veh De àG

dG GQSG cT ``Y h ,```G
aVEG ,dG Gh bdG b edG
.d fo dG d
Gh
bdG
Ve Sh
cd e
s
``MCG ``V```d ``` Gh ``b```dG `` ``è```dG
```fE`H G ``` Gh `````Gh ,GQ``` ` HG
,dH Gh bdG SG TJh IQGOEGh
b :e ;bCG e jdG VG Sh
t
UN bh ,AGG SdG bh ,bdG
bdG SG TJ H Gh YdH
e Ac G cdG a Qjh ,``` Gh
M ```WG``G Yd YLG dhDe
Q``KBG `è ``d``d `èh ,`````SG TJ ````gCG
``j``Y``J ``F``` Shh ``` ` ` fCG ``j``W ``Y ``` H``` jEG
gQYCG NG Y QGhdG gG
eJ ````s `è ``H``` ``` jh ,```J`````Nh
AHd edG dG dN e VJh dG
.G Gg gOL Gh
WG AHc cTh ,AHdG d fo dG

jRJh fh dJ cT Y h ,jdG
edG UG cdG Y h ,bdG
h bdG dJ Jh AH
f aCG Jh ,G e dG LMG
.Y Gh FG OQGG IQGOEG
Id ``V``` Gh ``D` G G`` g ``Vs ```j ``` Sh
S bdG eo :H e ;VGe
G`````SGh ```d``J IA``` c `````JG```SEGh ,``` Yo
,```j```dGh IO````G ``b```dG Jh ,``b```dG
Y dG bdG SG TJ Sh
IQGOEGh ,YdGh ```G SG ie
SdGh ``` Yo S `````d `èG`````G
,G GSGh ```fEG IA```ch ,FG GQG``` dGh
.FG OQGG Y Gh G TJh
G``g A``H`````d ````H```dG ``c````dG Q``` ` Jh
Sh ,v JGSEG jT H ``G
IQGRh :`````H `è ;``c``` Th `````SQ ``` L I`` Y
bEG jdG IQGRhh ,NG hDdGh dG
Gh ,A``H````dG J gh ,``` G OQG`` eh
,G ``b```dG GQGRhh ,d ``` YCG
cdGh ,Gh bdG AGd fo dG cdGh
jDhdG
t - e
c ,G je e Y SdG oj
Yo Veh ``Dèo ,VQd h``dG ```Yo
VQG YCG cT J dGh ,Gh bd
edG dG e hdH ,zcEG Y{
o fo dG
.jCG KK Ih ,Gh AHd
O```L Q`` `WEG ``V``` Gh `` D` `G G`` g `` JC` `jh
jW Y dG e ad G dG
o jQSG UdG e jdG N
bdG ad LG OGORG M ;OdG AfCG
,SSCG o dG Yhe LMG J dG
.fGdG jQGh ,YdG dGh
d `` eR`` dG ``` G `à``J ``` ` gC k G``` fh
;gCG e eh ,o dG ObGh G
OQG`è IQ``` d kG``` f ``j````dG `` gCG `` MCG ```f```d
G G aO dG eCG ;dG G
ad eGSG gcCGh dG aCG Y d
dH WdG OM Ad ``M `èj J zYGQdG{

H dG a fGG IhdGh
,dG `` ` `dG ``` J``j``H `` e`` f`` dG
G``````dG OG`` YE` H ,dGh ,``` ` h
QNG M `è G ``YGQ``H ``Ù``G
eG Jh hdG aJh ``YQG``G
r````T ``` c .``` ` ` G `` YGQ`` d `` jO`` ` `TQEG
kGOe GO``jORG aH G ``YGQR
;VG GdH Sb YhQG MG
s dG dG ```LEG s EG M
J
```WCG 10 EG d ``W 2 `è ad
H ```d```LEG ``M```` ``` S``G G`` g `` N
k e 34774
.k He G
```dG OM A``H
``G ```j```H
UG e WdG ojh
UG eh ,IdG FGdG dG GP
GdG r````T ```M ;dH I``YG``dG
,G ```fEG Xe SJ I`` NCG
reb ,gQhHh .fEG IOL Gja Gh
```t`S```d``H dG Ih`` `dGh `` YGQ`` dG IQGRh
J `` N `è ;``` ` ` G `` ` YGQR
,hdG ad WdG YGQR efH
G `` YGQR h```H ``YQG``G ``j```Jh
jOTQEG IQG Jh ,`è``G ```YCGh
.YQGd
YGQdG IQGOEG reb ,hG Gg QWEG h
G S - dG
fGG Ih`` dGh ``YGQ``dG IQGOEG r`è``bCG
``c`è `è h``` ` d``Hh- ````dG ``à```
;```M n `` `j -````d``H `` ` YGQ`` dG ``````dG
```W````dG ```` O````M A`` H ````S```
H H S YQ dPh ;aH
n
u Gh YQGG SGh
,dG M
s h ,G YGQH
boe SG N
```YCGh ,```YGQ``dG `è```Gh ``YGQ``dG ``W
EG `` ` Uh ,``` ` ` ``H ``` U``G `` e`` G
.OGh dG eY
s fo dG - G
,bdG T a G jH CGn Hn
s dG ,dG On M ,hCG eCG
S fEGh ,fGa 20`H QJ M YGQR
:e ;YhQG UCG o W 19 H
IQGRh reb M ;Lh jb OGh
h````dG `à```H dG Ih`` `dGh ``YGQ``dG
N e OM jh ,jhdG ISCGh
.jG BG
G S ``H S ``S````G `` bh
hS ``H````H ``` YGQ``dG ``````dG I`` `FGO ``j`è
rgS jOTQEG eGdG sEG :G jH
jdG ``YGQR f YS Se IQH
o
````dG :``` ` eh ;``` YGQ``dG ```Ù```G `è
IQGR``dG uJ M ;dG We o
e G hdG fE UN fH
jOTQEG GH N e ;YQGG M
``` ` UCG Q`` ` `cE ``` ` S``` SCG `````H ``` L``G
H G G``g ``YGQR jJh ,G
.dG eY
LG à G SG TJ M V jYJ dah VQe

H AG``LEG ``N e dG jd G
.d IG QdG
SQGG W e GkOY dG rSG c
Y t d GOSEG bGGh dG c
jcG IQGOEG oj ``dG ``c``G Y ```dBG
IO`` G ```bG`èh ```G ``jR``Jh f d
M M J d SGh ,dG
```dGh ,``L````G ``` G `````SG ````T``J
``jR``J EG `à``` VEG ,``` ` T``dG `è``````G
gCH jd dGh GQG e OY
.LG G SG TJ GNh
e- Gh AHd edG dG Jh
``VQ```Gh ``j``Y```dG d ```è``bEG ``N
G```dG Y cCdG EG -YG ddGh
```` O`` ` `` ` ` TQEGh ``` ` ` dG ``` ` H ``` ` ` dG
GAG``LE` H ``Y``dG `àQ EG k ``Ùh ,ce
J `è e f ````h ````T``dG
GdG EG aVEG ,G G SG
````Vh ``` ` dG ``` e `è``N `à```H `````dG
OG`` àCG `à``` d ````S```G ``` d``H ``` eG``` ` ` SG
aG `` LGh ````Wh Ih`` K A```à ;`````G
g WGe c Y LGdG e Gd ;Y
gGh G Y aG dG ``VQCG
.cSG TJ YdG
jDhdG
t - e
.dG We Y
s c
d GQjdG e GkO``Y dG f
SG TJ ```H ``j````dGh ,``SQG``G
Y ``jR``J EG `à```VEG ,LG ```G
J dG jYdG GdG h YG e
dSCG H Y cdGh ,G GgCH
c Q``` H ``s ````J ``` dGh ```````dG ``Z
s c ,LG G e Ic
H aJ
SG TJ J ```dG G```T``G
G J J goj `` ;LG
.IQG G c Jh ,dG eG
s c
G e ```H Q````G jJ
;Y jH eGSG IO``YEGh ,jOedG
```G :``g ;G``` N ``K ``N `è
``è ``j``` ` ` d ``` U``N `````T `` jO`` e`` dG
G J IMh GSH eh AVdG
e ILCG EG fEG M ,dG
jRJ EG aVEG ,Fc OG`è aVEG hCG
``VG``ZCG ``èG`````SG IO`` ` YEGh (`è``````G

dG aCG e J M ;YGQdc iNCG
;LG ``` G `````SG TJ IA``` c
J dch ,IQG G c e J H
.J dM dG dG e
(`è``````G) ``jO`è``dG ``` G s EG ```Mh
eOdG G e %40 f e u J LG
toj eGSG IOYEG s Ea ,AVdG e dG
YhQG H e IOSG e GQe
c ,FG VhdG H EG aVEG ,LG

s
:e ;d ITG ILCG e OY VY
GQhO hCG SG AGS ;G G HU
,LQG eGSG H M hCG G
jCGh ,```G e %35`` dG Qj e aJ dGh
G TEG N e GTG g Y W
;AGdG e H QdG e LQG
aVEG ,G e de c aJ EG uODj
G) jOedG G jhJ H jdG EG
r Mn Gh AHd edG dG UGJo

,LG G SG Td jYdG
```Jh ,IOYh IO`` Y N G``` Y ``
H Gh WGG jJ EG G
M LdG EG aVEG ,G SG TJ
SG TJ YJ GN I``Y JG
d dG Q```j `è G`````SG :``è ;``` G
,AVdG AYCG FS d j AG e a
H ``` G Q````Ù `à``J V EG `à``` VEG
Qg d Y afH a t h oe
.AVdG AKCG G e Ic c
``` H `` ` `` `` `Gh `` ` ` WG`` G `` j`` ` `` `dh
dG ````s `f ,`` ` G `````SG ````T``dG
jYdG ``VQ```Gh ddG `è n `j```dG
IgdGh WdG Th e a
SG TJ gCH Yd ;NGdGh
GO`` ` `dG ``` ` H `` ` `` `jEGh ,``L``` ` G `` ` `G
Q``` ` G ``j``` Jh ,``````````d ``` W``G
dN e j dG GAG``LEG H
s M ;G Y aG
OY jRJh VY
t d QYCG ad dGh jG e
G SG TJ GNh gCG Y
ObG
cT
FHdG bd YdG G cJ YCG J zG QH jGS{
``b``dG h``` ` G ``````J `````Sh ``````d

.zY G
cT N kdM hG be jh
``gh ````dG `` È ```L EG k```L h``` e
cTh ,hd dhdG fLQLf cT
,ShCG dG j cT ,Y dQc
d Z cTh ,hd h``J cT
jQSG HQCG j c ,edG hGh
dG hdg cT gh dhG YCG Y
,``` dh``dG``` ` JCG `` SG ``` ` HO ``c``` Th ,`` ` `ShCG
,jQG Sd dhdG CG SEG O cTh
.fc fTffEG c cTh
`àG``Gh dG G``M``dG `à``c ``jh``J ```Y

XG S EG aVEG hH MdG
.ze H eRdG FHdG bdH
,````J ````H Q``` c``dG `` ```f``L `è
``jG``` S ``` ` ` dG `è``` ` d ``` ` F``dG ``F``f
k `F``b G QH
YdG G S{ :
eG ``M`````dG h``` ` G ``jh```H I``j``G
hOh eBG FHdG bd dY LfEH
gCG ```f ````G Q```H ``jG```S h ,````fG
fh ,`` d O``` G ``b``dG h``` ` G ``````J
,```F```Y ``` b``J Rh``` ` ` d k` `` `FGO ``j``g``L
kah J YCG CG dH hQa fh
aG FdG H jG XG j QU H
jDhdG e
jDhdG e
QH ``jG```S GA``` ` fEG ``` YCG ``ÙG```J

FGh eG MdG hG G
O```è Q`` ` `Y h``` ` e ``` ` aCG I`` F`` L ``` Y
IJdH -```dG ie Y eGSG
MCG Y G hG CGH M ;d G
AfG b e QdH lY WGT LCG
MdG hd SSCG dG YCG e
e G Q```H ``jG```S `è``b M ,`è````G
G cH AHdG jRd e cT
```dGh ```F``H````dG ``b````d `` ` dhCG ```Y```dG
dG G``M``dG L ``jh``J Y S
jdG ``H Q``b c ,bdH MdGh
````d k` ` ` jCG A``` ` fG ``` Y ``` ` G O``` ` e
J bH fEG Y IQOb IjG G
e AfG ``Mh .``èCG dae 40 EG
YdG d SSCG dG YCG J
hCG ``j`è ,```S`è M A``Y ``Ù ``` dhCG
AHdG jRd e cH jQG J
k `F``b
```dhCG YdG G cJ A``L{ :
Q```H ``jG``` S h``` ` ``` ` G ``Y``dG ``` ` d
jGG d ```cGQOEG e kbfGh ,G
jGS `è b h````G e A``H`````d
YdG G cJh H G QH
G Sh ,edG G M dhCG
J M H Gk NDe QU H b
jdG h``` dG Xe `è O```d
adG dG H V FGOCH GbJ
``FGO``dG ``è ```YCG dG ``NGO
M YQh .dGh OdG M e jQNOEG
d FdG dG bCG ``dG dG
``````dG ``` ` F``dG ,`à``` ` G ``` Y ``H O``` TQ
Ff ,SGQf .QBG e c Mh ,HfEH
Sh ,aG FdG FQh dG jG
dG jd hCG Ye G N H
O``` ``H R`` e ``` V``` dG ,h`` ` `dG hD` ` ` d
I``FGO FQ - dG jG Ye ,FdG
Qc `è O``Y ``f``L EG ,`` `YEGh jdG
.dG aG FdG jah XG
Vd MJ H ddG SGh
.QBG c Jh ,``FGO``dG b FQ ,JGdG
Xd UN J a b SGQf
``gQG``` ` ` SG ``` ` gCG ```Y `` `cCGh ``j``F``` dG
,eOdG IdG N G AGOCG Gg J
H aG Y H OTQ b dP Yh
GM kGFa 14 `d dG GOTh FGG
.jQNOG FGOdG e YCG
,ed G AGOCG Y J h
f z:``F``b `à````G ```Y ``H O``` TQ q` `
k ` F``b ``````SGQ``f
H k` ` FGO f{ :
AGOCG ``````d ``F``` Sh ``Y `````d Q```Ù
```dG ``` ` G `` g ``` Jh ,``` ` dG ``F``` fh
``j``` j EG 2014 ``` a``f `` e ``` ` ` SG
`àO``` dG ``` ` ` N ``` Y `` ` e `` N 2015
UdG g fCG CG OhCGh .jdG f
cQe Y Mh jFdG L d
``LCG `è ```F`èR `è I`````G `````d```SCG
gS ``` dGh ,``H``Z``G ``F````dG
EG Jh dG jDhQ f
H YG dG jJh FHdG eN
z.dH aG FdG b Xe
,XG VH Je FHdG VQ CG eDf

Y XG J Y f ddh
FGO H dG fL EG JGdG dG
.jdGh jQdGh dG dSCG aCG Y
G ``g H b ,G G``g `èh
,FSG OG UCG Jh NGdG
Y A``` ` dGh `````d``H `` L`` JCG CG ``` ` ` jh
gCGh Xe b e dH dG OG
z.IG JGREG Y
Q``` aCG Q``` ` HG EG ````G `` g ``` Jh
``FGO``dG ```` ``j```J `````J I``j``L
.QBG ``` V``` dG `````Y ``` Y `` bh ,``` ` dG
id jh jOdG Y YCG ch Md GRL 55 Rq J za {
``YGQ``dG IQGRhh `à cd ```fq EG{

jG Jge Y dG Ih``dGh
,jOdG IM ``CG e TJ dGh
```dG `` bG`` G ``j`` I`` ` LCG `````è ``` M
GSG UGe e a cT d Jah
``g```KQh ``` dGh `````dG ``Hq ` ` G ``` dG
G``` G `````J `` e `` `fOG`` `LCGh ``` F``HBG ``Y
j ```j``G dG ``g`à``J ```dG
UCH dG ``bG``Gh ``j````dG ``` dG
qCG ``c``d``H l ` j``G .z``` ` ` ` G ``` ` SCG
dhDG fCG V ``JC`J IQO``` G ``g
cT gJ ```dG UGG YLG
YGQdG IQGRh e cGT S M ,a
q dG IhdGh
400 J dN e
YUG ```f``L``G dG `è I``Mh
jH ``bG`è ``` HQCG (Oh````dG)
IG ````TCG ```J
q Y f ,i``d
We SCG OG``YCG O``jORGh jdG
4 G`` ` `fEG h``` ` G `` `N ``` c .``` ` ` dG
J jH Me fCH Iq o eGY
fLG dG j dG bdH
e `````G ```J ````J ``` dG ```````dG
.Gh dG GhOCG H QGVCG
jDhdG id
``` G ````L `è ``` ` G QG`` `G G``` b

G J J dG dG Hh
.zgQgORGh G
IG H Qh```S i`è ``Y kG````Jh
,G dU q `Ù a ,IA``q ``dG
:dH ,id G jOdG MCG gh
J ``LCG `è G ```G cQeh

gJ e `èG``H
q M Y Gh OGaCd edG IG
fOL Sq f ```fq EG{ :db ```VCGh ,zAG```S
`````ch `````G `````è ``` a `` LCG `è
J `` N `è G``````G `è p ``W```J
Ig Ia N kUN ,dH dG
.dG GMCG Jh
q SCG
q `Ù ,IQO`` ` `G `` g ```Y ``d m`````J h
``````dG ``` ` F``dG ,````````SEG ```L```S
k ` F``b ,``` Yo ```d
aCG qCG `q `` T{ :
YG
dG
q J R`È`d jW
q
.dG OQGG eGSG Y

bCG b fc IQOG g CG EG Qj
jh dG IhdG IFGO e cGdH
``j`` ``` f G`` ` è `````J ``` H i`` d
```Y`````dG Q`` `` ` bCG `` Y ````` dG `` bG`` G
bGG GhOq j qCG jOdG eEH d
```dG G`` g ``jG``H `` a ``c```T `è``b

YCG ch Md GRL 55 jRH
,i`` d `` `jh ``` ` ` G ``jO``` ` ` dG ``` Y
e jYQ bCG MG N dPh
``jRh ,G``L````dG L ``H OGD` a Q```c``dG
``g ``` Jh .```````dG Ih`` ` dGh `` YGQ`` dG
aCG jhJh YO EG YLG IQOG
dHh SCG U G SQG
dG Sh dG OQGG Y G
eb bh .G G jdG
e ``c jQJ mGQhO H cdG
``j``H ``f ``j``bh `è``M ``j``b `q ````
GSG c Y jOdG jQd id
jW aCH H fG LCG e ILCG
hOdG q J ,ej ie Yh .
```````dG `````c `è IO``` ` ` SG `````c
``bG``G ``j`` ch ,I```LC``H ``Ù``G
G dSCG aCGh ,SCH q dG
A```dEG A``` KCG ``j````dG I```G ```Y d
q c .dG T
c M LJ
G LCG e jG dG XJ
dG JGQd jdG fdG eN J zH -SSe{ zca S{ aCG Q cGH z hjQhCG{ f GSG
q ```M ,``````dG
SG ``d``Ù
jdG `è``G Ad je YJ
eG UJ ac He e Gd
``H``dG `` e`` N `` Y ``` JGQ``` ` ` d `` e`` ` G
GQN j Ie dGh dG
`` ,h`` `` ` dEG `````H ``f``` ` ` dG
.UG e dY LQOh je H
jdG fdG eN CG cdH l jG
e Rd UdG Ie aJ I``j``G
``fh``G ````J ````H `````G ``` G `` N
.QfG Zj ``b ``j``dG Ad
Y edGh Oq ```dG `è ``j``G A````VEh
jg a H -SSe AY H
.eG e jG QfH
q c .```b P `è
eG ``g J
IG ````SCG `è J H jdG
N e dPh Je aH jdG
PEG ,``f``G GQ``` G `è O``Y `à``J
M ``f`````dG ``Y`è ``j`` A`````d
,edG dhGLh Je e Sj
``````SG Q``` ` f``H ``` ` ` dG ``` j ``` ` H
j ``dG bdG f eNh IQdG
dHh .fdG ce EG a J
``b``d``H D````dG ````` ``j``dG ``` dhC
IQ``` ` ` dG Q``` ` MEG ``` a ````````j `` `dG
M hO IQdG J a ,fd
e ```H -``S````S`è Jh.e ``Y`è
``MC cGeh UGG YGHEG ``N
jDhdG - e
jDhdG - e
q dG RG ,IQd hGhdG cT WCG

eG ,dG H -SS G
```dGh ,```j````dG fd ```Y``f `è hCG
cdH U q eN ee q J
a ``j`à `à``J `` gh ``Ù```Y `` ` HQCG ``` Y
aJ e ,jSh I eNh ,e
,`è``G GQ`` ` N `` fh`` G `` `LQO ``` ` bCG
AJQd Im ```N ``dPh ,dG `` MCGh
YCG EG H UdGh AdG eN j
jc ``b ,dG G``g h .q dG ``LQO
GQdG d dG FdG ``f`è``g
`è``N qEG ,IQ``` ` ` d hGh`` ` ` dG ``c``` T i`` `d
gWCG dG IjG jdG fdG
GQdG AY eH S SSe
.Oq eh h jL ie EG dG
kah I``j``G eG ``g J
q dh
-SSe H OJ ``dG SdG q d
jdG I``` G `````` k `H`````S``d ```H
dGh 2020 H - SSe jDhQ e kTh
```F``````SG ``H`` ```F```Y ``è ```Y ``cq ``J
dG Y ``MG`è L ``N gJ
fOL UG f fGh .dG H `èh
`è```H `` g`` aQh ``` F``` Y ``` ` ` J ``````d
.dhdG jG YCG ah I
q ``bh
gDeh e ja jJ
d G ``q à``G `` LQO ``` YCG `àh
UN Y bH N e eG g
`` eCGh `` MGQh AGOCG ```àCG `à```d U
aVEG ,fU q J dG GQdG
cCG mH eG R`ÈG YS V EG
`````f``H ``Y Ooredoo h`` ` jQhCG ``` ` YCG

SG Y WCG ``dGh FY ICà``` ``j``G
Q`è``f Y `è fhJ jh ,z`` {
H J fCT e IN ca Sh
ad FGdG eGdG e Ac Fod Iqo
,h````dG G``g ``L``h .``j`èo h I``j``L `è``N
dG dG GSG e h``jQhCG AoY S
q ``dG A``ò `dG ICà``è efH ``Y fj
``b```H ``` ` H ````èo `` ``` j``
```H```dG ``F````dG ```H `à``` ``Ù``G kGT
``cG```H ````dG G`````SG hCG Q`è``f ``Y````
.ca S U iMEG a qCG Q
e ````M H ``j``G `è``f``dG `àq ```jh
dGh Yd HdG oY hjQhCG J N
.I``q `ò G ``Vh```dG `è bqoeh SGh bH aj
JLCG ```Y dG J A``ò `dG ``èE`Hh
jhQfCGh iOS fCG ah J dG cdG
NdG feEH c .Rh```j``dGh ``H ```dGh
e.ooredoo. `` HG`` dG `` Y ```J``H````M EG
````Ù Q`` ` ` NGh omhttp://selfcar
efH H Wf GSGh efH
UG kGT bH bQ GQOEG Y kGT
i``d ````dG `à``è ```f`è``````j ````H ,``` H
,S ``gh ,jH S J dGh Qef
,jS ``jh ,```T Hh ,ce EGh ,```c`èh
a `èCG .jcEG ```Th ,S `àh ,TSh
A``ò `dG ``` eE` ` a ,``` c`à ``````S ``cG``J ````j
```dG `` aC` `d ``cG``J AG``` ` d ``` ` dG G``` ` ` SG
e qo dG Ya MCG id fhQj
.S S dG hCG S S
o :dH VCGh .eCGh

IjG jGG q h
MGdG dG HM IqY IQGOEG e AodG
VhdGh eG MCG Y WEG Y AdGh
EG `à``` VEG ,``c``` ` dG ``` eq ` ` Jo ``` dG `` e`` Gh
Wf GS Yoeh IjL W cG
OGS hCG T IOYEG Y c e fj dG
z.gJGd
``` ` ` ` dG ``` ` F``dG ,`` `` a `` j`` c `` ` bh
f :dG Qef Y d
g CG fh ,Ooredooe cGH AGS
S ```M ,A``` ` dG ``d``Ù ``g ``cG````dG
Ak G`` `K `` cCG ``H`` `à```d `` cCG ``M```è
.zFY
oe hjQhCG e efH CG cdH l jG
fG feEHh ,oeh ``LBG A```Yo ad
HdG ````d #11*141* ``b``dG ```W ``Y ``` dEG
J aj c jEG d #21*141*hCG
``Vh``` dG `è``c `è Ooredoo Oman
HGdG Y cdG be Y dG eGh
www.ooredoo.om .
T IO`` ` YEG I``` e A``` o ` ` d ``````dG ``` ` jo h

``b``H `è ``c`````SG q `è `à``` eh ,``g``` ` UQ
IOQG``dG JG Ieh ,FSdG OYh ,fdG
h`` dG ```Ù``dG ``j`` EG `à``` VEG ,IQO``` ` dGh
Y `` WEGh ,````jh``dG ``b```d``H G``` TGh
efH Wf GSGh ,gJGa
IFGdG aG e O``Y i``d eNh VhH
AodG eEH c .dG FdH d
EG ````jo ```````d ```Ù``H ````dG G`````SG
AG`` LE `èG`````SG ``` h
o ``` S``` SCG ``g```ÙQ
hCG T jCH JG hCG dhdG oG
.IoG fdG bH iMEH GTG
``` VhCG ,``j``G `è``f``dG ```Y ``d m`````J h
OGaCG e Y je ,dG G Y H SGa
jG efH oj :k Fb ,h``jQhCG id
JHH Aod keJ k qoG dGh
M ,```c``dG ```J```LCG ```T```T ``Y dG
`è `` ` f G``` ` ` SG BG ``` f``` eE` H
S cGJ hCG kGT H Ooredoo
K ```H ``bq ` ` ò G ``Vh``` dG `è ``g``Zh ```c`à
QdH dG d `è ``c ```dH f``b ``YGQR ```Y AG```LEG

Y d WN J fEa Gd)
SCG kjCG gh , (fe YGQdG Y
.``jDh``dG IO``` ` ` SGh A```````SG ```M `è
GQ``c ``jQ`è IQ```c``dG ``d``b fL `èh
FNCGh cd dG jG ,jHQCG
``` Yz:I``` ` ` dG ``` f``` dG `` `YGQR ``MG``L
e kG``L b O``Y g ,```dG ie
dG g AGLEG IN jd AWCG
dG ```d ``F```dG ````dG EG .I````G
GdG Y i``NCG I`è gj ```MG``G
``j````dG `` e`` N ``` ` aCG ``` ` H `` c`` G
.Fd dH
``fC ``dPh kG``è k`L``Y j z```c EG EG

H ``` jh ```N``J ``Z AG`` LEG ``S``` SCG
e jb hCG ec ``jhD Q MGG dG
j ``fEà ,k` jQ``K k`L``Y UHh .````dG
ddG d FfG GS kGQ```N
.cCH ```f```dG `è k ``H fdH ``à
Gd ````b``dGh ``Ù``G d kG``` fh
Fg H jo qfEa ,LdG AG``LEG
eG fdG fCG aQ N e
e ``g``NCG ```j ``` dGh ``YGQ``dG Y
e ie ``fOCG j ``fCG c ,``` G
edH dG a j M YG
fdG cS e %3 e bCG jo dGh

`` YGQR `````Y `` e QCG I`` e 180 G`` ` Mh
hCG ```f```dG J `` gh) ``jO``` dG ```f```dG
dP EG aVEHh . (zH c H{ QNH
GSG j zc EG EG O{ J Eà ,
fb J M ,fd YCG dG
dHh ,UCG dM EG bCG jG
EG ASG ``bh J EG ``dP OD` j
j ,``dP `è `` gCGh .```H```SCG H
20/20 de ``jDhQ Y G VG
G``L Q``` c``dG ``` VhCG dG ``g ``Yh .
O{ J G`````S``H ``` dG CG ``j``` HQCG
.``` dG ``` f``` d `` ` `` `G A``` ` d `` ` `b`` dG

Y bQ W GSG AG`` LEGh
fdG e k ``H fd NGdG fG
``YGQR `````Y k```q è ``c ```c ,`````cC`H
zjO{ AZ jh .jdG fdG
dhDG g e jN Y dG NGO
`````d ``` f``` dG Q`` `N ``F``` ` dG ``` V ``Y
, jG g J eYh .MVh Y
e dGh VGh Z ``jDhQ dG J
.dG EG G jf OD`J CG G
AG So j ,zc EG EG O{ J h
,``` ` fEG I````T ````Yo ```f```dG `è hQ`` `G
jDhdG - e
c fb YGQR Y AGLEG H
cGe ``FGQ ,QdH dG ```d e
.dG ```H ``j````dGh ````dG ``MG``L
I``j`à J G`````S``H dG ``j``LCGh
jO ` SH ahe jd eeh
hCG ` ````S``H``JG``c ``` ` ` Kh``fEG ``j```è
.zc EG EG O{ QNH
Gq ` L , ``j``` HQCG G`` L Q``` c``dG i`` LCG
dG ``c````H dG Jh ```f```dG
GSG J dG I``FG``dG MGG
ObG
G S
jQ Qe 14^76 Y bdG dG
```Y ``````Je `````SCG `````j z30 ````è{

%142 ``J hG``dG ``bh .. ``f 6268 ie
eCG dG GQhCd e d dG TDG ZCG
f 27,99 Je f 6268^45 ie Y
.hGJ L NBG e fQe G 0,45 Hh
Je f 7765 ie Y G dG ZCGh
ZCG a ,G 0^55 J Hh f 42^56
Je f 8258 ie Y YdG b
b ZCGh .G 0^52 Hh f 42^48
8^24 Je f 3433 ie Y eG
TDe ZCGh .G 0^24 J Hh f
Je f 953^58 ie Y YdG dG
.G 0^22 Hh 2^14
QG MCG - jDhdG
JG SCG Qj zQSG e G{
% 2^42 H j WdG RdG{
hdG bdG eQ
ISIN
OM0000002820
OM0000003521
OM0000001525
OM0000002440
OM0000002028
OM0000001681
OM0000002374
OM0000003398
OM0000002168
OM0000001483
OM0000002796
OM0000001772
OM0000003026
OM0000003968
OM0000001418
OM0000003141
OM0000001749
OM0000002200
OM0000003125
OM0000003224
OM0000002648
OM0000001319
OM0000003711
OM0000001707
OM0000003661
OM0000001145
OM0000001889
OM0000002614
OM0000001160
hdG bdG eQ
ISIN
OM0000002366
OM0000002564
OM0000005005
OM0000001566
OM0000004768
OM0000004925
OM0000004933
OM0000002010
OM0000002101
OM0000004511
OM0000004420
OM0000004776
OM0000004735
OM0000002333
dG bQdG
OdG
dG
dG
QSG e G
hGh Sd QL
jdGh GQSd Y
HdG QSd bdG
jhd `dhdG `G
HdG GQeEGh Y
jd IG
QU H
eG`dG `d QGfCG
dG WdG dG
e H
HdG QGfCG
JEd fdG
jQCG
SCd jQ
AcH QhH GcCG
Y SG
gCG dG
dG GQSd dhdG
ed dG
jd WdG
CG WdG
bd QU
fdG HdG YU
bd eda
fGG eN SDe
dU Mè
HdG fhG
``WdG RdG
LEG
dhGG
2,285,641
2,167,355
2,164,615
94,370
513,800
1,268,383
312,860
125,572
88,700
225,000
1,482,414
6,697,283
185,414
80,200
54,259
5
6,500
22,000
19,433,310
360,623
45,500
190,000
2,530
2,984
1,036
135,500
5,473
13,000
6,700
37,971,027
29
324,771
299,585
476,756
13,464
114,877
151,439
38,219
23,859
33,977
64,785
772,765
1,824,843
313,313
56,245
90,613
4
3,068
4,767
2,137,664
133,431
6,800
60,800
936
5,699
380
38,044
8,170
5,330
2,709
7,007,309
135
199
135
14
62
80
20
10
14
13
73
289
51
13
10
1
1
4
1
46
3
15
3
2
3
12
3
5
3
1,220
2015/04/02 jQCH dG GQhCd e S edG hGdG cM

edG dG
YCG
fOCG
ZEG S
HdG ZEG
0^145
0^140
0^224
0^150
0^229
0^122
0^125
0^190
0^386
0^290
0^526
0^274
1^695
0^708
1^670
0^844
0^472
0^217
0^110
0^370
0^150
0^320
0^370
1^910
0^370
0^281
1^500
0^410
0^406
0^137
0^134
0^215
0^139
0^219
0^118
0^120
0^190
0^378
0^287
0^520
0^270
1^680
0^700
1^670
0^844
0^472
0^215
0^110
0^370
0^149
0^320
0^370
1^910
0^364
0^279
1^490
0^410
0^404
0^142
0^138
0^220
0^143
0^224
0^119
0^122
0^190
0^384
0^288
0^522
0^272
1^690
0^700
1^670
0^844
0^472
0^217
0^110
0^370
0^149
0^320
0^380
1^880
0^396
0^281
1^495
0^410
0^404
0^133
0^132
0^211
0^139
0^218
0^116
0^120
0^188
0^380
0^285
0^518
0^270
1^680
0^696
1^665
0^844
0^472
0^217
0^110
0^370
0^149
0^320
0^380
1^880
0^396
0^281
1^500
0^412
0^414
dG
.Q
0^009
0^006
0^009
0^004
0^006
0^003
0^002
0^002
0^004
0^003
0^004
0^002
0^010
0^004
0^005
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^0050^0020^010-
dG f
%
6^767
4^545
4^265
2^878
2^752
2^586
1^667
1^064
1^053
1^053
0^772
0^741
0^595
0^575
0^300
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^3330^4852^415-
NGS
U
0^145
0^139
0^222
0^145
0^225
0^120
0^121
0^190
0^384
0^290
0^520
0^274
1^690
0^708
1^670
0^844
0^472
0^217
0^110
0^370
0^150
0^320
0^370
1^910
0^370
0^281
1^490
0^410
0^404
W NCG
VY NCG
bdG dG
0^142
0^138
0^222
0^145
0^225
0^120
0^120
0^188
0^382
0^288
0^522
0^273
1^690
0^708
1^500
0^844
0^468
0^204
0^104
0^368
0^149
0^000
0^370
1^880
0^370
0^281
1^490
0^400
0^406
0^145
0^139
0^223
0^149
0^227
0^121
0^124
0^190
0^384
0^290
0^524
0^274
1^695
0^712
1^670
0^848
0^472
0^217
0^109
0^370
0^160
0^320
0^380
1^910
0^392
0^283
1^650
0^410
0^410
8,355,737
40,017,328
44,000,000
12,870,000
4,704,000
14,503,125
37,913,323
230,401,600
113,746,054
386,124,552
1,196,331,396
35,496,000
1,267,500,000
455,660,961
334,000,000
135,040,000
156,171,919
309,232,843
22,000,000
104,374,948
39,221,048
10,742,864
83,983,800
168,636,000
23,958,000
26,706,240
72,003,781
71,103,533
20,200,000
dG
SEG
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
dG bQdG
OdG
dG
dG
YCG
jRGG dG
fOCG
ZEG S
QSGh d WdG
`SdG G
eGd G
fdG SCG
aJ jG
bd WdG
bd OGdG
dhdG FGdG fdG
jdG dCd fdG
eSEG dG H
ihf H
eCd Y aJ
dU QS
fGG e` dU
LEG
dhGG
680,361
343,205
24,817
109,692
1,788,944
17,424
11,070
7
92
12,600
1,096,994
140,943
31,118
41
4,257,308
14
90,606
41,714
12,642
6,662
148,285
3,136
1,993
3
483
1,041
87,760
13,806
72,972
27
481,129
78
25
20
17
57
2
3
1
2
5
37
6
4
1
258
0^138
0^123
0^510
0^063
0^085
0^180
0^180
0^476
5^250
0^083
0^080
0^098
2^345
0^648
0^125
0^119
0^502
0^060
0^082
0^180
0^180
0^476
5^250
0^082
0^080
0^097
2^345
0^648
HdG ZEG
0^133
0^122
0^510
0^061
0^083
0^180
0^180
0^476
5^250
0^083
0^080
0^098
2^345
0^648
0^128
0^118
0^500
0^060
0^082
0^179
0^180
0^476
5^250
0^083
0^080
0^098
2^345
0^648
dG bQdG
OdG
dG
dG
YCG
fOCG
ZEG S
HdG ZEG
fG d WdG
LEG
dhGG
7,150
7,150
1
358
358
1
1
0^050
0^050
0^060
0^060
hdG bdG eQ
ISIN
OM0000004487
OM0000004602
OM0000004867
dG bQdG
OdG
dG
dG
YCG
fOCG
dG
.Q
0^005
0^004
0^010
0^001
0^001
0^001
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
dG f
%
3^906
3^390
2^000
1^667
1^220
0^559
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
NGS
U
0^138
0^121
0^508
0^061
0^083
0^180
0^180
0^476
5^250
0^082
0^080
0^098
2^345
0^648
W NCG
VY NCG
bdG dG
0^138
0^120
0^508
0^060
0^082
0^180
0^180
0^000
5^250
0^081
0^079
0^096
2^320
0^586
0^139
0^122
0^514
0^061
0^083
0^182
0^182
0^000
0^000
0^083
0^080
0^098
2^370
0^648
3,990,000
9,175,376
26,775,000
7,625,000
14,525,000
121,479,737
128,593,141
952,000
32,938,584
83,000,000
120,000,000
9,800,000
223,847,122
116,534,635
dG
.Q
0^000
dG f
%
0^000
NGS
U
0^050
W NCG
VY NCG
bdG dG
0^050
0^000
1,207,662
dG
SEG
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
1^000
1^000
0^100
0^100
0^100
1^000
0^100
ZEG S
HdG ZEG
25,000
91
178
25,269
3
3,050
10
18
3,077
1
2
3
6
0^122
0^106
0^100
0^122
0^106
0^100
0^122
0^109
0^106
0^121
0^109
0^106
dhGG dG GQhCG
42,260,754
hGdG b
7,491,873
bdG dG
14,757,689,129
dG
1,485
Je
22
e
3
Ie
22
LEG
47
dG
SEG
0^100
GdG S
3^75 ed dG GS
4^5 dG e H GS
4^5 e H GS
LEG
dhGG
hGdG cM LEG
YJQG cCG
SCG QSG e G QJh
Hh jQ 0,142 Y ZCGh JG cdG
Sd Q``` ` L ````S `` J ``` G 6,77 ``` J
J Hh ``jQ 0,138 Y ``` ZCGh h``` Gh
jdGh GQSd Y S K ,G 4,55
,G 4,27 J Hh jQ 0,220 Y ZCGh
```ZCGh Q``````SGh d ```W```dG S j
NBGh ,G 3,91 J Hh ``jQ 0,133 Y
SdG ````G ````S `` c ``Y``` JQG ``c````dG
. G 3,39 J Hh jQ 0,122 Y ZCGh
cdG ee WdG RdG S M a
J Hh ``jQ 0,404 Y ``` ZCGh G
ZCGh HdG ``fhCG S J K ,G 2^42
S ``K ``` G 0,49 ``````Hh `` jQ 0,410 ```Y
Hh ``jQ 1,495 Y ```ZCGh dU Me
.G 0,33
hGJ cCG
ddG dG
hdG bdG eQ
ISIN
OM0000001285
Je ``jQ e 7^49 hG```dG b Hh

L `` NBG `è ``fQ``` e ``` G 142^16 ``````H
0^24 H bdG dG JQGh ,hG``J
14^76 Q```j `è Hh hG``J ``j ``NBG ``Y ```G
.jQ Qe
``dCG 1162 fdG ``Z AG``` T b ````Hh
,dG LEG e G 15^51 Hh jQ
Hh jQ dCG 3256 fdG Z H bh
Z Q``````SG ``Ù `````fGh ,``` G 43^46
.G 27^95 Hh jQ dCG 2094 dG
JQG ,cT 44 SCG Y eCG hGdG h
SG a ,cT 3 fGh cT 21 e
e 7,491 hGdG h ,cdG bH QSCG
f fGh ,U 1485 U OYh ,S
jGH e hG```dG b LE dH dG
.G 29^09 dG
GTDG
dG
.Q
0^001
0^000
0^000
dG f
%
0^826
0^000
0^000
NGS
U
0^122
0^106
0^100
W NCG
VY NCG
bdG dG
0^122
0^106
0^100
0^123
0^109
0^106
51,623,285
32,999,653
33,882,124
AGdG f
(b)
% 84^49
% 3^92
% 1^66
% 9^93
dG f
(OY)
% 45^56
% 49^24
% 1^87
% 3^32
dG f
(b)
% 56^54
% 33^82
% 2^21
% 7^44
G hGJ
TDG
YCG
fOCG
G TDG
HdG TDG
dG
dG f
30 e S TDe
YdG TDe
G dG TDe
eG TDe
YdG dG TDe
6,268^63
8,261^57
7,765^39
3,434^77
953^62
6,240^46
8,245^51
7,722^64
3,427^86
951^23
6,268^45
8,258^22
7,765^39
3,433^53
953^58
6,240^46
8,215^74
7,722^83
3,425^29
951^44
27^99
42^48
42^56
8^24
2^14
0^45
0^52
0^55
0^24
0^22
fY
N
Y
iNCG
AGdG f
(OY)
% 92^56
% 2^24
% 1^39
% 3^81
dG
SEG
0^100
0^100
0^100
IQGU dG QSd dhdG S ALh

H hGH dG M e dhGG SCG
S K ,G 28,53 Hh jQ e 2,137
Hh jQ e 1,824 H HdG QGfCG
hG```H e H S ``J ,``` G 24,36
K ,```G 10,31 Hh ``jQ ``dCG 772 H
dCG 476 H jdGh GQSd Y S
G S ``J ,```G 6,36 Hh ``jQ
jQ dCG 324 H hGH QSG e
.G 4,33 Hh
cCG dG GQSd dhdG S QJh
H hG```H O```dG M `è ``dhG```G SCG
S K ,G 45,98 Hh S e 19,433
S e 6,697 H hGH HdG QGfCG
e G S K ,G 15,85 Hh
Hh S ```è 2,285 hG``` H Q``````SGh
hGh Sd QL S J ,G 5,41
S K ,G 5,13 Hh S 2,167 hGH
e 2,164 hGH jdGh GQSd Y
.G 5,12 Hh S
G hGJ
S ``` ` e 39,115 ``` f``` ` dG AG``` T ``` Hh
e 6,329 b H ,G 92,56 Hh
G AGT Hh ,G 84,49 Hh jQ
b H ,G 2,24 Hh S ``dCG 947
AGT H c ,G 3,92 Hh jQ dCG 293
H ,G 1,39 Hh S ``dCG 586 dG
a ,G 1,66 Hh ``jQ ``dCG 124 b
3,81 Hh S e 1,610 fLCG AGT H
9,93 Hh ``jQ dG 744 b H ,G
.G
fdG H H a dG c dH eCG
H ,G 45,56 Hh S e 19,255
,G 56,54 Hh ``jQ e 4,235 b
Hh ``jQ e 20,810 G H Hh
``jQ ```è 2,533 b H ,``` G 49,24
dCG 791 dG H H c ,G 33,82 Hh
dCG 165 b H ,G 1,87 Hh S
fLCG H H a ,G 2,21 Hh ``jQ
H ,``` G 3,32 ``````Hh ````S ```è 1,403
.G 7,44 Hh jQ dCG 557 b
ObG
2015 jGHCG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL e 13 G
hO+S
bj ````dG
QhdH edG
````L ``` ` ` dG `` c`` G ``` ` dG `` ` dCG
edG ,O```dG edG dG
```G EG ```J I```N ,Qh``d``H
N ;jdG WdG dG S Y
J - cG dG bh ..gQfG
A``` ` dG ``` ` d G``` f `` `fEG -``` ` ` d `` d
e dG dH JGNe H
Y A`` H `è ,``` V``G `````G `` j
edG Y j fEa ,zG UY{
Y d dh LCG dG
.QfG e dG dG S
dG ``` ` dG CG ``è```è `` cPh
``` ` HCG O`` ` `dG ``` e``` dG `` ` `` `` `LCGh
hCG ```j``d GQhO O`` Lh `` Y ``gA``` Y
````dG ````Th ..`` c`` G ````dG i``d
-VG dG `` jCG ``N- dG
```H````T ``` Y A``` ` ` d G``j``` T ``` S``` J
dG bhCG K eh ,QhdH edG
LJ J `` dG Y
Y jCG ``bhCG ``dG cG dG
``` dBG ``` ` dG ``` ` c`è `` e ``` ` ` dG
eGh .G`èCG j Jeh
.QhdG H Y jCG aGdG
```àj ````f
,fHdG ````SC`d f ```TDè U
i``` ` ` e `` ` ` fOCG `` e ``` a``` ` e ,`` `` ` eCG
e ``YO Y dM `è ,HSCG KK
`` eBGh ```j`è ``cG`è d ``j```è
.cG dG e SCd j
Je G SdG TDG fCGh
d f 19312^79 EG ```G 1^5
e ``j```G dH `è``j e `` cCG
ShCG HJ TDe JQGh ..jGa 12
.````f 1554^17 G `````H 1^7 ``b```f
400 f-cG.H.L TDe OGR ``M
.f 14126^63 EG dG H
AdG b D WJ
f````jH `à
```b `` D` W``` J ,`` ` èCG ,``` ` e ``` XCG
hG H ;SQe fjH AdG
,je IQ``` G `è```dG ``H````fG ```M
.GS 9 ie YC OGR dG sd
``SBG.``H.BG.``` S/``cQ`è ``` TD` e `` fh
dG b jG j dG
CG H ,VG dG 57^8 EG jdG
60^1 ````TCG ``` HQCG ie ```YCG H
.jGa
dG sEG :d cQe cT dbh
``cCG LQH X ``gh dG CWJ
GTDe ```gh ..```f``G SdG ```b
GQG`` `b ``L``J ``c``` ` dG CG ``` Y i`` ` NCG
dG edG HfG b fEG
Y G``` TD` eh Q`` `jCG ``j`è `è ``H````dG
e I`` Jh ``bC` H ``è```dG OG`` ` YCG ``` JQG
.2013 jO
dJ zjdG{h zjOdG{h ..AGG G SCG eJ J G UQH

jH jOdG d dG TDG ZCG c .G GSCG g fb
78^56 O```J %0^89 H k``LG`è ,````SCG L ``NBG hG``J
H S e 258^8 e cCG hGJ iLh ,f 8733 Y f
Mh .U ``dCG 146 e ``cCG Y YRe ``jQ Qe 6^9 Rh``
.kLGe kYb 13 He Yb JQG a YdG AGOCG
SCG eJ N G XHCG d dG TDG T a
kee SCG 13 e YSCG IJh YCH kYJQG ,jHCG 2 G
H S ,%3^79 H TDG JQGh ..T Jje YCG
RLG d ,f 4538^72 ie Y d f 165^59
.f 4500`dG je
JQG Y ,eCG L jdG UQd FdG TDG fCGh
i````è ``` Y `è``` ` dG ``` ` NG CG ``` H %1^5 `è ``````f ``H``bG
jdG b TDe JQG c .f 168 f kHGQ f 11699^03
ie Y dbEH kjJ %1^3 H eJ jH eSEG
S dc JQGh ...f 56 e HbG S f 4304^68
.%0^07`H jdG
jeCG ObG D WJ Y fH Sh j QhdG

``bh .``` HhQhCG G ``N I``M``G
````dG ``` S ``` ``J``L h``L``j
j CG ``L``G e :GQ`è``f
Lh jJ HhQhCG cG LG
dG C` ` ` H ```S`````dG ```Ù ```f
..hQdG `` `dP ``Y``` ` j `` `bh ``` ` dG
dG jeCG fdG :VCGh
fH b bfh Qh``dG Y J
dG CG YGQdG Z FXdG
.hQdG He VfG EG
VCG ``f```H ```H V ,````G ``` dG

eCG `Ù``G dG FXd bG `è
CG dP CT e s EG eG ``bh .hCG
gh .V jeCG dG j
97^743 EG `````H 0^45 Qh`` dG ```TDè
M ``j 119^49 EG dG gh
.QhO 1^0831 EG H 0^6 hQdG JQG
````LG ``F``bh ``` e``` ` G ```````Sh
e ``gh `` HhQhCG ``c``G d ``SQ`è
dG HHdG H EG OD`j b
RjhQ - TGh
G```TDè ``` Sh ,``` eCG ,Qh`` ` dG ``LG``J
jeCG Obd c DWJ Y IjL
NDjo b e gh ,dG e hCG HdG
dG) O`` G WMG QG``b
Q````SCG `àQ A```d``H ,(``` j`èCG ``c``G
``fG``G G````S ``FG``Y r```LG``Jh .I``F```dG
``Hh H dG `à Jh SdG
CH MG eJ e HhQhCG JGf
QG G jeCG FXdG jJ j
LG````dG ````Z Q QhO 1200 a ```gdG

30 e MGh d OU Le cCG
2^4 LGJ H OdG JCjh .jj
dfh .cCH SQe QGe Y H
fj J jeCG gdG OY
1201^50 EG ``` bhC` d QhO 6^70
.QhO
`` e`` ` `G `` ` `` `` `dG `` ` `` `gh
16^81 ``````d ``` ``H 0^5 ``jQ``` dG
jOdG a M ,bhCd QhO
QhO 1151^65 EG d H 0^6
Y ``` J hO `` jO`` ` `dG ``` ` ` SGh
.bhCd QhO 743^98
RjhQ - d
a X d ,eCG ,gdG LGJ
H ,(fhCG) bhCd QhO 1200
jObG fH H QhdG VfG
CH dG Q``KCG ,eBd
```S````Sh ``` j`èCG ``` ` dG ``` b``J
``W``` ` MG ````` I``F``` dG Q``` ` SCG
(jeCG cG dG) O``G
LGJh .G FXdG fH b
EG H 0^2 gd QdG dG
,(fhCG) bhCd QhO 1201^26
,hCG eCG ,H 1^8 JQG CG H
2009 e ie fOCG Y jeCG QdG dG

RjhQ - TGh
fOCG dhdG G GOQGh Sh

````gh .2004 ``````S ``` e i````è
Qe 186^2 EG `````H 1^6 GQO``` ` dG
e ie ``bGC ``gh ``jG`à QhO
.2012 HcCG
dG `è `èO``` dG GOQG`` ` dG `` gh
e Q``` ` dG ````dG ````d `````H 18^1
SS SM GP b ``gh H
.QhO Qe 22^5 EG H 21^2
L ``dG ``s ``dG G```dG sCG h```jh

c b HdG MdG fGe jJ
LG eh .GOQG``dGh GQOdG aJ
jGa d Q````dG G```G ```j CG
`````dG ``` ` dGh ``` dG Qh`` d`` H ``KC` J
.G G dG QSCGh dG
4^4 GOQG`` ` `dG ``` LG``J ,`` jG`` a h
fOCG e QhO Qe 221^7 EG H
.2011 `````f ``j``HG ``è ```d i````è
,`` ` `j`` eCG Q`` ` `` `dG ``` ` dG ``` ` T

Jje ``fOCG EG GO``M LGJ ,``èCG
dY aN sCG ``L`
u `jo ;2009 e
GOQGdG b b FdG fGG MCH
.GQOdGh
``` ` dG `` ` `j CG `` L`` G `` e ``s ` ` d
jObG `à``j ``b ``dG- G
hCG HdG d JGjJ aQ EG
Qh`` dG I``` d G``` f ;``` bD` e -``` dG `è
.dG dG Vh
sEG ``` ` j`èCG IQ``` ` dG IQGRh ``d``bh
EG H 16^9 fG QdG dG
ie ``fOCG e ,QhO Qe 35^4
dG jJ i``Lh .2009 HcCG e
Qe 42^7 EG ``j```j `````d Q``` ` dG
.HdG IAGdG Qe 41^8 e QhO
``` ` dG `` ` `j ,``` ` ` ` dG ``` ` ` Hh
jGa QhO Qe 50^8 EG fG
.HdG dG Qe 54^6 e
cdG - UGY
G Y VG SCG eJ G UQdG fCG
LGJ JT dG ,``j```dGh jOdG UQH G``Y ,AG````G
ddG je LGJ M .G eCG eJ jH
He ,QjO je 7^8 EG %21 H dG GQhC` d jdG S
dS J iG GHh ,hCG eCG L QjO je 10 f
eCG ddG G CG ,2014 dj e d ie fOCG S
s UQdG
.TCG 9 f b dG IhQP eQ T je J fc
G GSCG AGOC d jdG SCG S AGOCG V JCjh
,G UY ```Y ``` J``G ````S`````dG Q`` `KBG ```Y````SG ``` dG
hCG eCG L e ;L I``Y e YdG ``G Jh
jdG bdG GY NCG dH JGTDe L ZCG dGh
CG c .```MCG dH ZCGh dG Q``N GO``Z jdG OdGh
```JQG ``gR``HCGh ,H j dG HjEG eGdG g dG
jJ j ``fG hjh ,%7 H 2014 LQG cdG ``HQCG
zGjEG hdG{ VZ KCH LGj fH

RjhQ - d
e ,`` ` èCG ,``` ` ` d `` ` `LBG O``` ` dG r``` ` g
idG dG i```dG ``H ``KO```G QGSG
S ```dGh ,h``` dG fH C```H G`` jEGh
G e je V M M Gd
.dG GSCG
s h
i``` dGh G`` ` `jEG `` H `` KO`` ` `G ``j``
`è``f``H `` M G``` dG ``j`````d i``` dG ``````dG
``Y``G A`````fG ```H m`` K ``` d h``` dG G``` W
j a ,SQe jf KOd FdG
Fe J UdG MG EG SeHO
dG H LQCJ G dG YdG N
j J UdG GW eCJh .dGh
H ```d `````jh Y ``jO`````bG ``H````dG
.d gLh dG bY bf H dG e eGdG je
,ed QhO 56^80 EG S 30 je J fH je dG SdG ``N fGh
S 40 je J jeCG G LGJh .hCG eCG jdG Y QhO 1^99 JQG eH
eh .H 5^2 hCG QhO 2^49 Je hCG eCG ZCG CG H ,ed QhO 49^69 EG
.jOh eY Y G j e GQYG HGHCG S G GSCG
L ``K SG FN Le ,hCG eCG ,```j`èCG ``Gh fH e c ``bhCGh
G fEG LGJ XCG bdG ee IQGOEG e fH H cCG hCG H KG Jd
.jO jf e Ie hC VG SCG jeCG
f fje QhO Qe 9^4 OJ e

RjhQ - IgdG
cd QhO Qe 9^370 OS OH EG ,eCG ,jG hdG IQGRh SH e b
j cdG J e bH s CG VhCGh ..SQe 31 M TCG 9 N LCG dG
.QhO Qe 3^285 BG
dG GeCG OJ CG Y G dG b GQSG H LCG cdG Jh
.G RdGh dG M e fEG e f Y G N e fCG
G``NC` ` G LEG :R``jh``d h``` dG IQGRh ```S``H ``` ` G ``j```dG ```Y ``` M `` bh
12^655 H SQe 31 Mh 2014 dj hCG IdG fLCG Acd IjG Gh
L Qe 3^285 d QhO Qe 9^370 OGH jG hdG g ebh QhO Qe
.zAcd a
KEG jObG YG H RdGh dG cT e OGS ALQEG EG e VGh
Qe M H MWCG dG dG VfG Y QGSG Y e GS HQCG f
...GNCGh G e GL c AL OGH b e :jdG Y bh .2011 jj
.zfLCG AcdG fje ec OGS e fG f 2016 e Hh
TCG 3 I ShdG RdG AGd GjL bJG bJ fGchCG

cdG -c
s EG ,eCG ,fGchCG bdG IQGRh db
RdG AGd GjL bJG bh fGchCG
G KdG TCG ie Y ShdG
.e e dCd GQhO 248 j H
ASH ``fC`H H IQGR``dG `à```VCGh
iNCG hdG Ou JG s Ea ,dG
H d fG dG AdG d
cG Rd ```fG``chCG RLaf cT
.hHRL ShdG RdG Yh dhd
jRh Y IQGRd hdEG bG fh
eO Oda GchCG bdG
d GQfG o JG s EG :db
R``L``` a``f `` `H ``b``` ` d O`` ` `` `` `bG
.SdG dG Y HRLh
Q``````dCG ``` Sh``dG ``b```dG `` jRh `` ch
Y ```cG``G ``j``dG s EG ``b ``b ,`à``f
``` Sh``dG R``` dG GOG`` ` èE ````K ``` fG``chCG
Qe 2^477 EG JQG NCdG eGZh
QGSG Qb Se fc c ..QhO
R```dG S ```Y J c ``è
AfG H ,TCG 3 I`` QhO 100 H
``dG zjdG `è``G{ ```JG MU
``SQ`è ``j``` f ``` M ``` ` G Q`` ` `S `` `c
.VG
AGdG QSCG LGJ :zh```dG{

GS 5 ie ``fOC
RjhQ - d
`` `j`` `ZCG ``` ` ` e `` `d`` `b
Cd HdG (ha) YGQdGh
AGdG QSCG s EG ,eCG ,IG
EG SQe LGJ dG
5 ``` f ``` J``j``` ` ` e `` ` fOCG
GOGeEG QGSG e GS
a dG jdG
.dGh G
h`` ` `dG `` `` ` TD` ` e `` ` `LG`` ` `Jh
GdG j dG QSCd
dGh dGh dCGh jdG QhdGh G e d jdG
fj ``è ``d ie ``bCG ``gh ,```V``G dG f 173^8 EG
SY VdG Y bh .jGa IAGb Y f 2^6 jh ,2010
e gh dG VhG J H jd :G ObG
..zdCG QSCG GY dG SGh dhf V jQ H Vj
L c G dG QSCG Jh dG fEG JQG YSh
.2014 f jHG e LGj TDGh G dG AGdG QSCG
2^544 EG 2015 dG G fE JbJ hdG aQh
2^542 ddG T jGa bJ Y W e IOjH W Qe
Se jf ```G ``fh`` J CG bG `èh .``W Qe
e 645^3 e eY 15 f Jje YCG 2015-2014
.W e 630^5 J HS IAGb e YJQG W
GQSG ac d OGSG Y IQGRdG

:ffG T Y be Y
YG IFGO - edG idG IQGRh e hdH z
{ gQJ YSCG U
. .
www manpower gov om
Hh e L OGYEG f .. dG QHG Ve
dG dG W YGHEG Vd Uah YGO
dG d eOdG
UG dG
IM VjQ .O
j CG bj Y c e Sh fj T H
dG dG dG SDe jN dG S dEG
jQdG cGeh dG dG ,SHb dG eL)
,gCG dGh eGh ,dG dG ,G
Ye Y Gj dG HdG jN dch
(UGh eG dG dG SDe SGQO
.Y Y MdG e IOLG OGYCG dEG ajh
e Jh ,Y e (Y Y MdG) e
SdG GJd GQe FGO fc c ,dG hO e
dG G QYG h ..bJh Lh eh jCG
dhGG IOG jdG dEG bCG (Y Y MdG)
(Unemployment) (ddG) jObG HdG
GP dG hO h .(Y Ua aJ Y dM)hCG
UG dG j dG idG dSCGdG GObG
Y Ea ,LEG G dG jJ cCG QhdG
Y Y MdG e IjGe OGYCG OLhh Y Ua aJ
ObG Y dhDG gQYG Y eG Y J bGh
CG a ,JdhD Qe UG dG Ea dP eh .dG
e aGH QOa fEG Y QhJh GSCG J
JGG jObG hdG H J dG SdG H
.Y Y Md FXdG aH CGa
eN J Y eY GJ edG idG IQGRhh
GSH IQe dBG ah WdG edG idG J
Jjje CGh ,fhdGh ITG UGdG FSh MCG
jQdGh dG dGh dG Yb gFGhOh
dG fb J jdGh cGG Y J G
,G jQdGh dG dG eGHh ge jJh
dG dEG Uh edG LdGh eGhCG Ie
Y S Y G e WdG edG id edG
UG dG fCG d dG LG j RGe
.ac LfEG
e J edG idG IQGRh Ea hDhdG Y h
dG WdG edG idG H G G
Y OGh Y YU h IQ aZ dP UG
a dP ,UG dG cTh Be eh dG
WGG e eG dW e TG UGdG Y
dhDG b e ej WGG SH UG YdG
Weh a IG Jjje h IQGRdG
.dG
UG dG Be b e OG dG jh
N Vh WdG edG id Y Ua ad
e dG Ua aJ Y d e eGHh ShQe
IjG jQG ebEGh FdG jQG SdG N
e H JJ dG hdG e jQdG bJG Jh
WdG ObG H gj CG dPh dG
.IjL Y Ua Ljh
Ie Z edG id dG S LMG CG c
SSCGh Se LM dg EGh ,eG jN Y
Gk OGYEG J ,SGh Jh e d
CG c .SdG dG G d gDj k Jh k e
j dG IG GP edG id j dG S
J CG UG dG Be Y Lj e dPh jQdG
.WdG edG idG jQH
QGSG jJ edG idG IQGRh GgCG H eh
hCG FXdG dG jG WdG edG idG
Y EGh ,UG dG Be d qJ dG G
NB hCG d Y Jh dG XG hCG edG K
PEG .MEGh dG N LGJ dG jdG H e
edG idG CG UG dG GQGOEG H AYOEG Qj
YS BG J d J j dG WdG
J ASG Yh ..IY SCH YQe dG J e
:j J fCG fLd SCG
a d gDe Z YCH XG /edG q j CG .
.dG Zdh d aNh
MyD*G*HeG*H2y+;*HeG*esM&*
aj jdG jQGOEG dhDG e hCG TG dG be
YGh bGdG Vh dEG Y fGa e aJ
dG ed Fe Z Sb dG H e dG
WGG TCG EGh ,Iq e SQ e bj e H
be eC j hCG Gd j e j bj
.dhDG
UG dG Be dG GQGOEG gEG Y .
dG ed e H Y hX Jh jQH
J J dG jdG IdG N Y AGOC gDe
.Y
dG j CGh gCG cCG dh J e Hh bh .
GLCG j CG g Y J dEG dG edG ad ibCG
G dJ e Sj h gDe e Sj (JGQ)
.e hG MW RGj h
JGP WG j CG dG gZh G J .
Qf hCG jdG LGe Y QGUEG Y e dG Y
bM Vj dG dG fH L dch be hCG KEG
fCG gj CG Y j c ,H bY jh JLGhh
AYOEG a aGdG edG e LfEG cCG M hCG he
idH egG d H UG dG GQGOEG YQJ W
.WdG dG
Hh aGdG edG H fQG CH cdG e Hh
dhDG h XGGh LfEG dG edG
CG aY GPEG UG dG Be dOY Z J
fBG HdG If dOG W dEG j UG dG
dG dJh jQJh WGG J CG j CG hO
c SEG dEG ODS eGY LGj CG dG
.WdG ObG J QWEG NSQh ICG jJ
bCG dGh fdG H dG QHG Ve j

c QG dG e 24 ` 22 IdG e jCG KK I
(oY Ye) M e hdH Vd hdG Y
VQG cCGh gCG e dG dG IQGRH aGh
Gk eh dG aGh QHG G
RGHEGh d GNGh QHG aK jGh d
H HGhdG OjEG dhh ,eGG dG gQhO
UG dG cTh SDGh YGh jG
.aG dEG dG H Ud Yd
dH e edG idG IQGRh cQe Mh
dG N H IRe K VH dG
Y dG d edG jjH YLG FNCG
VY H AL VH cQG EG :IQGRdG cQe
dG dG W YGHEG dEG Uh e
.jOJeh VG QGhd dG
OY OGR :dG db cQG dG OGYCG Mh
L e dWh dW 35 Y VG cQG dG
T ce Yhe 11 H jQe V dG
J jQeh dG Sg jQe
.dG J h eG
cQG jQG QNG dBG dG VhCGh
AGY W H jQG QNG j fCG :VH
IG jQG GTQ gQhH jdGh dG dG
eb dG d edG jjG QhHh ,Hd
25 Y OGR dGh SG jQG e Y QNH
dG L eh jQG dG YGh Yhe
.VG IQGRd MG MG e Sj h
N IG dG jQe EG :dG HJh
j U IYb T H g dG SGQO
Ff dEG Ud jQe jJ dN e dG
bh ,H UN Seh cT jd gDJ Ie
Yh .G Gg dG dG W e Y
EG :dG db jQG g Yd G dG
jQ YdG c J GL dCJ dG dG
N hCG SGQdG Ye Y gOLh N AGS dG
dEG UdGh jQe jd dG SCGQ Y jQdG
.dH d Qj Ff
dG dH dW ,GG TGQ H Le bh
:zFVhdG{ dG bdG he Y UH
dG bdG jd e f Y IQY hG
FGhOh T GdCG Y jh ,FHc bW dEG
bdG jd jQHh Sd aeh FHc
dEG hG Gg jh ,FG IdG dS
aVEG ,IOGh jdG bdG GSG Y dG
RdGh ObdG M e dG dG e dG dEG
YO gCG dEG GG Jh ,bdG GS
g fd dG bdG GSG Y G jQG
jdG QdG CG dEG QTCGh ,dG bdG e
edG idG IQGRh
3
4
10
11
G dG j dG bdG jQH
.IOG bdG GSG
Y UGh ,zNCG dG{ he Y eCGh
jdG dG d Y He hCG cG
dG EG :ZdG TGQ H Y H e db ,d
g zNCG dG zd jdG dG e FdG
GSG Y G Jh bdG SG J
JGSG IY JEG bh ,IOGh dG bdG
MG SGh AdG Me J e hG
LJ c ,L HW GP AGN Mc LQG
Vhh ,ddG jdG S dG dH G
TC Vd Gf dGPh HdG G NG QGL
Ie jY jM dEG aVEH ,ITG dG
AG jJ IOYEG f iNCG fCG eh .dG
G j c ,IG Z YhQG d eGSGh
jdG fhdG ILCG e NGO G Y
H R410A O j dG dG fh ,d
ad HRV jdG fh ,eS fG EG Qj fG
dP dEG aVEH ,eS GRZ CG e N U H L
%60 H bG bW cS LED IAVEG GSG
jhJ h ,G IQGG dh jOdG HG Y
Hch G d G jhGR c JH G
cG f) .G S f e j L
VH cQG YGNG MG c (ZQdG bGG
bGG ae Y FdG IYe dEG j dGh jCG
bGG jGH G VY Md N e ZQdG
G bdG d ZQdG bGG bQCG VJh
Lj dG jQdG cGG UNh Qa be Oj
ddG GNG e QHG .HW e cCH bGe H
dG c e eQdG M eCGh HdG N Ag
hdG G hH cQG h H
.2015 ShCG dH eG SdG
dG dG fb
dG QNG Id edG NEG HGV

edG jd SGdG H NCG b a ,dG WfGh
FSDhQ e eJ dch WfGh edG S V e Nj dGh
G YCG a ,dG YGd JYGeh FeR e fhJh dG
dP d dG SCG aGJ e edG eN AfEH dG Md
AfEG b QNEG GdEG dG MU Y LhCG G CG EG
dG fOCG G OM b Gh QNG Ia jS AKCG dG Y
Y JEG ad Rjh jCG S gh Y hdG ad Rj
.WCG Ie
HdG M H S H MCG
NGdH edG id edG jjH fb MH
G Gg Y J Ie Y JG jG dG d j Ggh ,Y
,ffdG MdG e FL eCG Ggh edG e j fd dPh
{~G**zJD{~*eJ2y0jG*,y*<:&*,yH<e-*eH&*K
Ia QYG dEG ODj dG Ggh IeBG ffb IYb d k WH
cP GPEGh ,TCG KK gh fdG OM dG bCG G g QNG
j j h QNG Id j edG CH Y H QNG Ia
j fCG ch ,fdG OM dG bCG H NCG j a IG g
Ia e FfG H fK QNG Id edG j CH dG Md
.k HS H Y G QNG
VdG EG :QNG Ia dG AfEG b QNG GdG `3
cdGh G edG jc e dG g QNG Ia OLh e
NE UG HGdG dG fb e (24) IOG G cP

:gh QNd edG
{FzG*i+e}G*iIIeG*,2e*l{F3yD4efj1*{7<e-(*C1
Y Lh EG QNG Ia j j GMCG L ) j fCH
{~F4{j-KiM5*/4efj1*,D&e+G*HtjMeDG*
dG MU Y a ,dP Y MGU adG JG GPEG EG dG
{~G**zJy/M*3(eDG*y<eN +ejF{~G**zJM&e+
.OfG e k JH dG Y YG dG Y
dH dP HdG IOG G cP :QNG Ie Y JG `2
a ,(..TCG KK Y jJ I QNG edG J Rj )
IOjdG dG Md Rj dG QNG I bCG G OM b g
U jH G cG YGQdG jQdG b L
.jJh dG fEG h dG
YGQdG fEG fCG H e dG HJ Jh
jYh ihCeh d jYd aH HG j M
dGh dGh dh dG M d .H
.gZh G
a aJ dG WG e dG HJ
sG*)eDj+e~G**zJjvMKj+{-K{;
pMe~IJKiM2ejE*ijG*Lj}HKxe*K
FShh NdG SG e jdG dSCG H
.dG J SGQO hCG YUG dG e jM
jQdG Ieh fEGh Qcd e dG Ggh
IOT h QG a j jQJ S a
.(ge)
dG Gg jQdG cjh :YGQdG dG `4
Y G FGdG dG Y MGe Y
.YGQdG G
,fEG dP e IOSG bCG h
g e ,Jh Mh jW Y dPh
g fCH FGdG d k eT k jJ CG
,UGN ,cJ ,W SGQO j dG dG
AGdG M FShh ,hGJ ,SG W ,QU
AKCG AGd dG GdG SGQO dEG aVEH
OQJ dG fc h .jJh Mh OGYEG
OGYEG Ea YGQdG G e G dG e
YGQdG fEG Rj CG Wh eY ib
.YGQdG G Y FdG WdG YdGh
jQdG Ieh fEGh Qcd e dG Ggh
h QG jh ef jQJ S I a
.(a HO) IOT
HQCG YGQdG jQdG b :dG :HGQ

:J
YGQdG G ah :YGQdG G `1
IOjR Mh YGQdG hG Gh bdG
jdG LMG d YGQdG bdG Me
.jQdGh FGdG UG e IjGG
Y (YGQdG G) jQdG efH Jh
ddG eG BG Y dG
ah dG jQc YGQdG G KCG ,YGQdG
fE Jh VQCG M hG G
dG cG Y J GQGGh ,UG
.VGQCG SGh YGQdG G eG
ceh VGQCG SG GQGL :eCG eh
hdG OG e H OG BGh jdG
J OG BG UCG jhdG WdG BG
dch .VQCG S a edG UG OH
Ggh .VQCG S G fQdG UG
jQJ S a jQdG Ieh Qcd e dG
.(ge) IOT h QG a j
Gg jQdGh :G YGQdG dG `2
JdG IhdG fEG Y cj dG
YGQdG jG FSdG GSG N e
BGh ILCG fUh cJ Y jQdGh dGh
dG FSh dP ,G dG eG
Ieh fEGh Qcd e dG Ggh jG
h QG a j jQJ S a jQdG
.(ge) IOT
jQdGh :dG f HJ J `3
HJ dSCG Y cj dG Gg
d gCJh WdG edG idG jQJ .

.fUh jG YGQdG GGh BG GSGh
IOL Y Gh YGQdG VQCG LfEG aQ .
.YGQdG J dSCG MCG GSH YGQdG G
dG ZGdG WGd jQdG Ua aJ .
Se Y Ua aJ e YGQdG dG
.YGQdG LfEG fCG
IaGdG WdG edG idG MEG .
.YGQdG dG
fCd IQG dGh SGQdG AGLEG .
.YGQdG fEGh
:jQdG f
:jQJ fCG KK dEG dG jQdG j
J Y jQJ jh :edG jQdG :hCG
Y jdG GQG jQJ fL dEG SGh
YGQdG e GQeh OGGh BGh VQCG YGQdG
.JaBG e Gh UGh
h ,jQJ eY dG jQdG Ie .
jQdG dG H (ge YGQR eY) IOT Qd
e HO) IOT dG dG eEG Yh ,hCG
.dG iMEG (YGQR
GQhO gh :IdG GQhdG jQdG :fK
J dEG TCG KK H gOe hGJ Ib jQJ
G dG jQdG Y dN QG j ,TCG
Qd h .H bY GP jf OGe fL dEG
.(jQJ IQhO EG IOT) IQhdG RLG H
gCd jQJ GQhO gh :gCdG GQhdG :dK
hGJh ,YGQdG dG fCH FHCGh YQGG
.Th SCG H GQhdG g Oe
IAVG
WGG J GRQH fe G jQdG j

WdG edG idG e dhdG LMG LG
Gg eh ..G dG dGh G G
jjG e edG idG IQGRh eb G
jJh Jh IQGOEGh GTEH G jQd edG
e Sjh Aj G jQdG fCGh eGH
idG e dG dG S eh LMG
,dG Gh IgG Th IgG WdG edG
FXdGh G dGh AdG YGS OGYEh
G jQdG eGH UG dG GTEGh G
H dGh jQdG H Gh YdG VH
aQ Y jQObh eh a gDe jG j
dG AadGh LfEGh IAdG ie
e dG H dG jO G T
aGhQ e GaGQ J dGh G jQdG cGe N
gDe ah e L dG dG S YO
G dG Y jQJ HQeh Y gCJ
dG Y aO gG gQhH d G
.OdH jObG
MGe L G jQdG cGe M bh
jdGh SdG N e dPh eG gH
M jQdG gGh fCGh BGh G
e LMH dG dG S aQ J
YdHh GG ah HQG WdG edG jCG
.HG IAdGh
jH G jQdG ce jG bCG eh
:dEG j dG (YGQdG jQdG b) JCj U
d gCJh WdG edG idG OGYEG .
.YGQdG dG fCG
dG
UGj bGdG G
jdG U à dG
e 39 CG ,eCG ,bGdG WdG ``cP
SH h`` ` `G ``` e``` SEG `` dh`` dG ``Ù```Y
,Gb dG G Yeh ,z``` YGO{
``N ``K``K ````YGh ,h`` ` NBGh 12 ``` ` UCGh
YGO e H bGdG GdG b
a `è ``b```è ``W``è G
.OGH T jdG U
sEG ```f``CG A``` fCG dcd QO````G ``d``bh
RLh WdGh G e bGdG GdG{
dG G Yeh ``gQEG ae
e J Y GUGh FdG LQh
jJh ````dG IQ``` G ``W```G ``` YGO
``YQ``G e ````H ``` LO ```f ``` ` Vh
HL eQ L eh H HL
YGO UY e 35 b e h AGeS
dG G``j a ,jQdG e 3 YGh
e jJ Ab UN ,jNBG jQa Y
L e WG Jh Y AdG LG
.zG
GdG{ ..21`dG Id
à j zdG
FdG fG
f dG G```dG FQ C` LQCG
EG ,O``` ` d ``` ` FQ ``` ` fG `````L ,i`` ` H
H Q`` `G ``j``HCG `è ``j`````dGh ``` dG
cG Y H OfG G NEG
.dG
`` jO`` G I`` ` G `` g `` `g CG EG Q`` ` `` `jo h
;a FQ fG ALQEG j dG jdGh
f ````dG j d jo M
H e dG f j CG d FQ
WJh ,128 gOY ddG G AYCG
G ``M IOH zQGPBG 8{ i``b c e O``Y
OdG Oj dG UEGh dG Jh
i``J `` ` `fC ``` ` ` G ``` ` ` L `` Y ``` ` ` e
CG cDJh FQ SG Y hCG aGdG IQhV
.Y e OdG g Te
Y `ÈG e fdG SFdG Jh
dG FdG jh AfG e GdG e
.VG je jf S e
jG à OL GfEG Y AfCG J jOdGh ..Y à Y cTG :dG

FdG `è dG KG Sh .``èCG
AU UdG Y dU G Y Y HdG
e Ic AG``LCG Y hjh TCG S b
HL dfG cM jCG LGj ``dG dG
bTh Sh cj c b HGVGh
.dH IYdG a
SG ``dG dG s EG :Y OT ``bh
HdGh TTdG SCG IYdG UY a
HUEGh SGG e OY e Y SCG ,jhdG
cTGh GQfG GUCG S c ,jNBG
eb c .aG UY `è i``NCG ``c`èCG
cG d `à Y dH IYdG UY
,G SGM e cTG bhh ,G dG
IQGOEG eh G WT e Le EG aVEG
UY OL d ,e M a G
.cG dG jM Y eCG
Y Sj VjQ dG LQG jRh ch

da ``cCG hO H Gk`NDè dW ``b ,G
b G``jEG e dG KG JG d
.edH jG Y Ghj CG
G MdG G je h ,dG GP h
EG ec 500 H Y bGdGh dG H Y
IQGOEGh WdG QOe db ,Y e dG
IYdG J e fCH j Je s EG G
S 150 GhQ`` ` Mh `` c`` G `````dG G`````bG
.IYdG e H
jQG AdG ``MCG s C` H QO````G `à```VCGh
T ``fC`H ```Ùh ``dG ``W``H ``d``N ``Y``j
L gh dG IjL IYdG J IRQH
.dG OG d b
e GTG Od dGe GOL EG S bh
e ``bh I``Y```dG `è fCH j Je
``j```L 15 ```è :``è

A````H g à feh
r
dG seGh .M Y T LMG
Y h e e iNCG We EG
.eL bCG IOdG d G J
dG ``` ` dG ``` Y ``` ` F``dG ``` jh
e IQO`` ` ` ``` jC` ` dG ``` ` ``` ` S `` ` dGiJ ce HY I``b J ``LCG
jOG EG -bEG eCG jd
e dM gOJ dG d ``jO``L``G
h .``` ` e Y GN ``` ` ``` V``` dG
L AS jh J YCG ,VG jj
dhDe e eSEG dhdG J
30 e ``Y ````SCG ````g S ``Y
G eCG Gb bh .bCG Y T
Ib e a BG YGh QGdG
FdG ``cCG J ``f``c ```dG ``Y```G
AS jh d ..e J SdG
VQJ dG IOG dG e gZh
g J dGRe jG eG IH
.NB BG e
cdG - UGY
CG EG Ge ,VhG Y OHd e
HY Va J SeHd FGdG
hCG Y AG`` LEG hCG `èG``Ù ``cCG jObG
DhfG eGh GjEG e bDG JG j
GAG`` LE G ``f f ``gh ,G fj 30
J fc KOG EG eHhCG IQGOEG db dG
.d
g à b 70
c eL Y
OL 9 eh ..
jH jOJ
h``NBG 16 UCGh ,jOJ OL 9 bo
f c KEG ,LGe ,eCG ,hH
,aG eSEG GM cH YL
T T iQJa e je e dH
G `` ` cQCG IO``` ` d ``` H `` ah ,``j``` ` f
.OdG
dG ````G ```S``H ````G ``` VhCGh
Ho Y d VJ TG sCG ,``Y
Q``J``H `è `è G`è````c I````Y ```f
dG G sEG dG db dG
e ``` ` SCG e ``gGO`````SG O``` ` ` dGh
.GM cH
``L ``` j`èCG ``` LQ``G `` jRhh ``` fG``jEG

```JG EG ``Ù````d S ```ÙG``j `` c
G```dG CG ```H ,``j````j````dG GR`` d ```j`è
bh M J RGMEG Y GSG jeCG
VH de jd ``èCG `è ``NC`è
.GjEG V eQU IjL HY
eHhCG EG -d H - HCG dG bh
OG``L G`` `jEG ```LQ``G ``jRh ``b

VhG zL J{ RGMEG fs EG ,jX
``jQ``G G`` ` jEG h``` dG `````H ``Ù``G
H{ s CG EG a ..GjH GR``d je
.zFb dGR e aG
je EG jQNEG dG Ib ae fh
``j```dG CG ```Y ``j````J ,``j``X ``Y GR`` `d
e H QGUEG LCG e j GjEG
.aG M
o M
``j```S hh `````Ù `` `cP ,`` `dP EG
CG``H ````HCG ````dG s CG ,````j`èCG fQL
UdG Y M MG GQG H
A``` V `` ` `dPh ;G`` ` ` ` `jEG `` è h`` ` `f `` `` ` J
LG GOfd IG ``KO```G LCJ
FdG j dG VhG JGSE
.eHhCG GQH jeCG
`` JOQhCG ``j```J ````S - dG ``d``bh
dhDG EG -eCG ,hdEG be Y
zedG{ j zG{h ..zIG{`H dOEG j QdG GdG QaQGO H b cTG à 20 e

cdG - eO
GS b 70 sEG WT HV ``b
eL M Y ,eCG ,e sT g
bGh ..`è````dG `è Oh``G ``b c
Gh````MGh ``è``G ``M eo eo
e QdG ``WEG GdOJh dG e FgQ
.YS Id eCG Gb
eG G be e HdG VCGh
MoCG{ :OdG T T jQL IH
d HJ SEG IQS f L 70
dG ``H `èh ,`` `G Q`` N EG ``` MCG
NO HU { :HJh .zjCG HV
a hcj LG H sC ;``G
dhM c Y QdG jh e S
.zNdG
``` d`è``` ` dG `` ` `` `` `dG `` c`` M `` `` ` ` ` YCGh
,dG Y dhDe IOG eSEG
H bh G GS WCG fEG dbh
.FgQ e jNBG h G
OsO``J e ,``èCG ,jOdG HdG G f

Y GkOQ ,``Y Ae O```G GY G``fEG ``Y
M h ..``` j``G ``Ù ```K``M Je ```J
b ,edG ej ,eCG ,G UY NO
GTG ``gA````Mh ```K``G JG s EG S
a ,eCG ,jH jc e e e
.HdG M j
KG e G g s C` H dG ```VCGh
``` fCGh ,`` j`` c ```è ``` d``` ` G ``` J``` Gh
.G HdGh HHdH eYe
cTG a J dG hCG IG g gh
dfGh .Y Sh NGO dG Gg EG VQCG Y
d gj dG jG HdG ZQ dG
.KG J bd SCG e jOdG OJ
zNEG{ M dG QH J TGhh ..VhG à d j jX :zGjEG hf{
RjhQ - jdG
``jOsh`è oe s EG ```èCG QO```è `r `d``b
eCG LGM I``Y GLg NhQU FGH
Ga ,eCG ,jG AS T jY
e IMGd j fG e KGh jL 15
jQJ jOG Y eCG G TCG
QdG Y dhDe L CG J h .OdG
s ,dG Y
J jJ IOe YL d
b e K g T eSEG dhdG
H jQJ TfG e Jh .AS
YCG dG SdG HGVG e GS
Qe M HdG FdG H ``M``WEG
hO```j ``f``LCG hG CG``Hh ,2011 ``Y
fS HdG hdG cCG e CG Z .Od
.L IY Y eCG j LGJ dGRe
LQ e e AS hOG b bh
G `` WCG ``è ``W````dGh G G``` dG
H 2013 Y Se eSEG FdH
cdG - UGY
``jO``L``G ```f``G BG ``M h``

G``g EG ``jO```G G`` bG `` Mh ``à
CG EG .``jQ``` ` dG ``` ` U``` dG `` e `` G
YH- sT e a YL
-`````G ``` VQ``` G `` e `````è `` e
eGQ YCGh ,M bh GOe eg
Je{ sCG ,UG je MdG Y
````G G`` ` `NO ``jQ``` ` dG ``` VQ``` G `` e
J ``Ù dG Gh``Y``` Sh
.zY LGe H eSEG dhdG
GhOSG jQdG VQG e Jeh

e Ic bCG Y G IdG
CG ```H ,```èO ```L `è``dG ```
,eSEG dhdG J Je bG
e GO``Y C`H UG HJh .hCG eCG
`è``dG G ``Y````G
c Y IdG IOSG `è {
J Y j ``c ```dG ``W```G
b jOG ch ,zeSEG dhdG
Q``KCG `` ;hCG ``` eCG ````G G`````bG
GOY sCH jQdG dG rOaCG

jLh b H GS fG e
We QdG dG GFW GSG
LN ```dG ,`` dOEG je `è be
.dG IS Y GNDe
dG Y YEG FSh fh
b ``f``c GQ``` dG R`` HCG sEG :```d``b
fdG je Y IG eGdH
VJ a ,jG jQ T Nh
,``Mh``G G```d``H d I```M ``jQ
jbh jRc GWCGh edG S
HGh dGh W VJh .OdG
.dG G``b e e d ``YQO
```j G``` ` ` S`à ``` M ``` j`è `` èCG
H Mh idG Sjc Qe
e cTG dfG a ,dG
jG G`` Mhh YGO J ``H
jH `` ``J I```H ``` dG
.G
Q``` ` dG ``` U``G `` ` `YCG ,`` ` dP EG
a eo sCG fEG
GO````dG Fd hCG ``F```dG ``j``Y``H

GQOEG `````J ``` M ;``d``` U ````M i``` H
,z```fQ``c `` HCGh ```j``Y{ We H f
``D` G ``à z``` jR``dG{ b IQGOE
H G````dG j U EG ``Ù``dG hO
e OY S e cC G ,dG
.fGG IhdGh ,VQCG e M
Ye UTCG 7 d ,NBG S ah
bf S GMG OM KEG ,hNBG Lh
o
fGOdG UdG e jW h``H
UY z```T```dG{ je EG (``W``G)
Y ``KO``G ```bhh ,Q`` aQGO T ``jh
WdG Q`` ` `TCGh .``H``` dG P``` fEG ``j``W
f `` `bh O`` ` `G CG EG ``` fGO``` ` dG
;``W``G dGh I``FG``dG Yd
ib MG hMh bf GU iOCG
sEG dbh .GdG TG ITe Y f
dP iOCGh SCG QT EG J ObdG
EG Fa YH dG dCG fG EG
e jb J fc i``NCG ``b``f ``HQCG
j UTCG 7 I`à``d iOCG `` ,H
`` iOCG ```c ,```H jg `è dG
.jNBG
cdG - QaQGO
hNBG UCGh Ye T 20 d
b ``H dG cTd O t``
Q`` aQGO ```T ``j``H z```d```Gh ``` jR``dG{
e f c KEG -GOdG Zb e Y Y zdG{ b e
.jdH zfQc HCG{ jRdG
d ````gCG IQGOE`` `H hD```G Q``` TCGh
O``Lh EG ,``` eCG ,S ``j``cR z```d```G{
GOG``` ` ` SG ``` J``` G `` e ``` ` `` c``
EG a .H IjL Qe V
jRdG{ H dRdG GdG feEG V
10 ``à ``` fCG EG ``à ,z``` d``` Gh
IdG J ``Y``HQ `àO ``H``Y
UN ,eCG fG M VhCG Y
b `````SCG JG G`` `WCG CGh
dG eG G``` dG IR```H ```dG ```J
.adG H J CG Vj
G``D` e I`` Y sCG EG IQ`` ` `TEG Q`` h
AH zdGh jRdG{ H Y d
Y `` dG ``g``NBG `` ch ,dH L
,VG jGa e ddG jdH
faCG T Ige Y QfG g à b 17 GjJ J ShQ

RjhQ - Hc
faCG dW cM JJh .bS a ``fEG

Y IG jdG gOJ Gb H MWCG dG
e `è``Y``G faCG eG ````SE 2001
.hdG G
.G Sh f QfG (``` eCG) ```dG

`` ``gh ````MG e `` MCG sC` `H ``` VCGh
j h .dG UCG jg jg Yj
Gdb jNBG dhDe d dM WdG Fb
a
s ``jQ````fG sEG ``è```M ``dhD``è ``b
;OdG Y MG Ige Sh ,eCG ,f
``bCG Y jNBG 50 UCGh ,T 17 a
dG YJh .faCG H SN bEG
dG LCG GdG e fG e OdG
PEG ;dG AH e Y TCG c dG ,VG
n cCG sEG IG CG J
e BG IY e
,dhDe L CG H oJ h .2014 Gb
J H bY d c EG j h
.faCG dW cM
:N G a SN WdG Fb bh
ah .``jCG e e OdG Y MG
GjJ à jeCG HM JFW g e zYe{ dG

L f ``Y `à``dG G``j``J I``Y```` `è```è
b ``KG S ``dG 1979 ``Y G``j``J `è ``b```dG ``f``b
jQH d jJ `è SdG bY TGh
GdG Gjd SCG e QKCGh .dG dG
fGjdG G GdG H SQ JG CG hCG I``NCG
J d dG fL e jb GQSG jeCGh
.jJ hCG TGh e H bY FGO QV CH
d fCG EG dcdG QTCGh .a ce KEG GjJ L

.Lh fc jCG EG hCG JFdG AL jCG e VGh
LQG IQGRh SH KG- j J G``g ``d``bh
fd SQ MH eJ :U IOaEG -dG
IG ``j``dG dJ dG :`à```VCGh .jeCG
e edGh IMGdG dG SH eGH GdH
IG ``j``dGh .SG dHh QH bGdG ``g
cdG - H
g H ,eCG ,Z dG LQG IQGRh HCG
QOf SQ JG ,GjJ jeCG HM JFW
.JGP H J dG IjGh IG jdG L H
JFW s EG :G``j``J ``j``c``G A``` fCG ``d``ch ``d``bh
``j``L I``Y``b g (18-EG) RG``W `è jeCG
SCG GSH
dG j jhf
cdG - Se
rCG ,ShdG SFd SdG G H eO f

IjL j jhdG SCH dG Os`g b ShQ J
ShQ fc GPEG e M ,eCG ,d GDS Y GvOQh .dG
``b ,``` dG ``j```M `` LCG `è h``` dG ````dG G`````S``H O```J
s CG ShdG zSaf{ AfCG dch cPh .z W{ :H
j c JH Oa ShdG FdG CG VhCG H
dG CG Ve ,d SG ShdG dG ``dP Y
Jge IOYEH gG hO TCH dG Gg j
oj ShQ U S ,eCG ,bZ ,dP EG .IMGh Ie dh
300 oH Y JNCG H ,bCG dG Y
..T 132 e Y ch ,ShdG GLe je e c
s CG ShdG bCG dH Jec QGdG IQGRh cPh
.jNBG PfEG h ,Ye Gd GQH 54
SC jRJ ``Y ``J``H `Ò`à ```Sh``dG FdG `` YCGh
SdG ````G H ``èO ``bh ..dG jV
SCG EG jRJ ``b ShdG FdG s EG :ShdG SFd
Y dG Y N dfG jdG ,jdG AHbCGh
.bQdG dG
10
MS
[]eee][O\b]c`Wa[U]d

-H+2H4Lb,xN5f.=|. +,jHfEj2+bH+jEftj1f~H+-5+3)+ jnj1f~H+-5+6L.
+L;++bk~.LjDD DI7)+jDD D EfnHj9f=ML},%fk1+IfO I+}.jHfH+.'f.N|,)++I
=jK+LML}Hj1f~H+hJ++6+|,+2IEfEj75f=+IN|*+}H+Lvf~H+IK>Lj~H+:5'+
5f+~N3b1f75f~I=kj1f7jFf,=-5fg=jHfH+{K'+ o1j~H+jEfnH+j1f~H+
K(NfIH.5fN6b=9f2k2=5f+tN+=N01L%,jFLML}JjF-5fN6NL
jF}*+0=ht~H+2bH

,

" ".

,

) (

.

( )

.

/ .

.

Q
Q

:
. .
/ / .
-

.

.

.
,
,

.
:

,

\\

.

.

)(

) (

) (.
:

.

-

.

.

.

.

.

.

.
11
MS
MG Ye a 82 Y j
IMS W Sh de SG Ua j zH jR S{ e
TdG Sjo - e
RJh dG H IjL e ``K

n
h
.S Q``Lh ```J``dGh dG
``g ``è `````MG ````````SC`H ```````dG
YO S S dG ,MdG jQG
G Q```j CG ```h .``M`````dG d
````dG `` a I`` YG`` e `` e `` `G `` e ``j``
``N``dG Se `è Td G````dG
.dG
e IdG UN dG QGe Y TCG

IdG g Jh .dG jHCG Mh HcCG
dfG Me oj Se bEG i
j e IOY dGh ,j dG SG EG
.Y c e Sh je T
cT g S Y s CG ``c``jo h
e 9 `````J ```b``à IQGOEGh Q``````SG
FdG ``c``Gh ``` SG f `` k````Y
```àG O````H `` gh ,``j````j```dG ``jQ````G
.HdG adG Y
UH dH gG G IQGOEG Jh
dGh G eGY gCG J OJh ,QGhdG
`` ``` d``H ,``` ` G ``` ` dG ````à````dG
G dG e jdG L G
```Y ``````dGh ``````bEG GO``` ` dGh
de ``````SG I```H G`````d ;I``` ` UCG
.AGVCGh dG Y GH
7 ```d``Y ``` ` TEG `````f `````G `ù ` ` jh
M `è H a J M ;``` MCG

e Sj `` `è``G ``fh ``` dG O``Y
`````fC``H `````G ``s ```j ```c ,``FG``dG ```ZQ
gaoj ```dG Gh jdG ```d````dGh
S ````H ``t ` ``Y ```à ,``jO``J``
e d dG ShQdGh GQh``dG e
cCG W IQhOh HdG dG IQhO
``J ```dG ``ShQ``dG `è ``g``Zh...```H```dG
dG ZGdG QGhdG Sf W GKCG
A``N``` SG AG`` LC` `H ````````j Ah`` g

H G u T M ;``è``c UN
``H``` ` ``c `` e`` G s ` ` c `` a`` J `` ` dG ``` ` dG
LQO YCG dH Iae FGR d dGh
S Y aGh .UG
``` SCG ````dG e hCG oe
``` jR{ ``` SG ````Y ``` ` WCGh 2008 ``` a``f
e ```Y N ```Y ```j ```M ;z`` H
Ye a 82 Y G jh zjR{
z`` H ``` jR ```````````S{ ``` ` ` eo `t `` j

a dG ```Yo N V Y
,Ah``` dG ```Y ò ```j O`` g ``br ` en ,````è
``` f``` ` dGh ``` ` ` dG `` e `n ` ` `` `dG `` ` `jh
.h I ``bhCG Ab EG Gh
Y TEG f Se S u jh
dG ``g t```Jh .%8 f `è ```dG QG`è
G ```àCG V ````d ``j``b G```TDè
Gh SDG TJ QsJ dG
.dG MdG
jdG dG j ``HO EG jdG h
``j`````dG `è ``Ù```H ````è EG ``` g``j
Y jQdG H Sd ;IQ`` `KEGh
`` `` ` HhQhCG ``` j `è `` gh ,``` Y ````N
G s CG ```c .``gO``H `Ù``N ``Lh ```Y
N dL Md j
u `ÈGh ,jOY d
Uh ,dG e L S GNG
``dG ,H jR S e EG
GP`è ````d ``s ``G ``b``G `````SG ``
.KGGh fdG dUCG H MS
``HO ``` j`è ``Y ``` ` dG `````G o ` ` ` jh
`````dG s E` ` a ``d``d ;``` ` bO 120 ``` JGQ`èEG
H GQh`` e `````G EG ````j``W `````j
EG IG HdG GQeEG dhO e jOhM
MQ CGJh .e a HdG HO jh
gdG H Qh``G e jGH SG
.G GOe Y MdG M
dG j ,OdG MdG db h
dG WGT YCG L EG FdG U jGg ..UdG
jJ
jDhdG
t - e
EG jh ..G dG MGS
M ;L WGT IQjd GNDe gP fs CG
e GfCG Ig SGh YdG
dG G jNdG e gZh...SCG
.YCH G c J T j
-A``b``ÙCG `è O``Yh- ò Ù``MCG M ;dG

He e We UdG SQ Y
.e Gh gdG Y J e jDhd
jh EG j fs CH dU eSCG jh
`Ù```dGh ``g```H O``` JQG ```j ``` dG ``````G
Y ``bhCG AH ``Jh``dG d a
dG bdG L We Hh ,Uh
Y J
u dG bh FGQ AGLCH R
a ,dG YCG UJ Ig UdG
.dG SQ Y
MdG o ` LCG :TdG ``W ```jh
e jdG WG UN ,GPe NGdG
dG fGSCGh GhOCG H EG dG
.AG WCG I AdG UGd J
```à ```ù ` ` j `` ` fEG ,`` ` LQ ``` ` ` S `` ` `jh
``WG```T ``H ````è ``` bh A`````d `````dG
bGdG WG AG``LC`H SGh dG
,Sch ,bdGh , :e ;WGdG Y
``` c m`` ` bE` H `Ù``` dG ``M``` ` S ```

f J M ;dG WGT o
UdG jGg SQ EG dG e Ic
oj c ,AG G QGSCG S
W Xe ``jDhQ Ua Fd UdG
`è G`k ` ` `c GkO`` ` Y s E` ` à ``d``d ;IO`` ` `` èo `` Z
jJ EG C```J dG O``` ah oe
QG``b `à``J ``N `è MdG ```G``H
e Om ``Y fL EG ,Fd UdG GhOCGh
Y ```Y `à````Gh `à```G ``HQ``G
.UdG
Ye I```LCG ```dG G``g dG o ```jh
M ;fCGh eGdGh MdG Ld
GH r `Wn MdGh dG Je CG``H
``` G `` `MQ :``` ` eh ;``````d ``````G
IQ``j``d dG Q``N EG dGh `` jOhCGh
j d ,FSG Se J dG hdG
dG `è d GP`è dG dG
h````dG ``g``j ```M ;``````SG `ù ` h
BG ``èo `n Ù```dG ```f``ò `dG ``SQn `èn ``bh
h ,SEGh DdDdGh AGdG Y kH dG ;dG ``WG```T ``W ```Y `` bhCG Ad
fGSCG hCG GhOCG CG Y j UdG j ``MG``` S `` ` `Mh ``` ` ` e `` MG`` ` S `` e GA`` ` H
Y j UGdG c H ,UGs dG IY Sd QH AfG ,SdGh bdG
Me Y Y OJh ,SfCG c JQb jdG AMCG Ig UdGh WGdH
.dG SQh fLG dGh
d H a UGdG C H ,G
G e J SCG d Fd adG fCG e bH

cdG iMEG d JY ac SH
```ShCG dH O````dG IQGOEG G
.kG SCG jaCG Th
``HO k`b``à 17 H ``Y````G ```Jh
I````G ``` H``` dG GQ`` ` ` eEG ``dh``H ``bQ``` ` dGh
,GdGh OQCGh bh jdGh oY Sh
18`dG TCG N Oa 10 a J c
HdG G S dNO s j eOdG
QHc fBG e Oa Jh .jOdG
kG````è ``` J ``` dG ``` ` ` JG``` SEG ``` ` bG``
``` YCG ``L``d de ``` Lhh `` FGQ k``M````S
eh Oa q Jh .AGS m``M Y dGh
G MdG UG e YG
H IP`` NCGh ``HG``L eJ `è ``H J
J c ,Fd IOe H ad
ddG Y ```G Y IJG H
.G adGh GdGh UCG
``` aG`` ``Y``` ` G ``` a `t ` c Oo ``` ` jh
Q````G ```````dG GP ``Y``` Gh ````à``dG
EG UdG dS Ad aJ c ,``FG``dG
Jh Gg .jQdG bGGh MdG WG
dG ``j```G ``` YCG ``` ShCG ````dG O``` a
``````SGh `` MG`` dG `è Gv` ` L ``d``H I`` au `` e
k èu `è ;``````dG `` MCG G`````S``H A````d
`````G `````dG `è e ``H`` ``d``H
.gJ
o
O``` ` ` d Q`` `` ` H`` `c ``` ` ` ` ` e `` ` `` `h
edG `è Ye Y dh
dG Yb J dG Od jQdG
L ``` ` ` dGh IO`` ` G u` `` `Jh ,``` ` ` ` G
.a ``c dGh IO``G ```h YdG
GY aJ ``dG QdG e kefGh
e Y J ,Y b fCG
IJG dG `` `èG```dG QHc ``fBG
GFdG V e AdG eN Y
.dGh jd
jDhdG
t - G
JGSEG ``G NCHh ,dG M

``Y````G ``s ` ` ` Jh .I``Y``` ` dG ``` ` SBG G`` ` `SCGh
adG d INa eh eN H
ShCG dG gDhfEG PEG ;```YCGh
G kba 12 H Jh ,2001 dG
BG 4 ```Y ``j``j `è ````Jh ,````j`àEG ````Th
.aZ
QHc ``fBG e ``Y``` t``` Jh
OdG cT cCG iMEG Gh Od
jJh kba 120 e cCG e dG
jeCGh HhQhCGh OdG Gh SBG e
````Th `` ` `ShCG ``` ` dG ````èh ```d`````dG
GQ````M ``Y``` ` G ``` ` `` ` `dGh .``` ` j`àEG
jJ e e ShCG dG e SGh
ud The Th eh `àG`è `è
.``` ``` dG G`` ` ` ` `SCGh ``` ` G hO ``` ` ` ` e
``dh``H ``` X``HCG `` MGh ``à `è k` b``` fGh
``Y````G `è``b ,I``` ` G ``` H``` dG GQ`` ` ` eEG
QHc fBG e Y e Ac QG J IFGdG- GoY cT CG EG Qojh

.SOdG S hO WCd Wh keY
``d``G ``Y````G t``` Jh .``` ` ` ` Gh O`````d MdG GQSGh adG UCG IQGOEGh J ``` d``` ` MG ``` ` ` fCG q CG `` c`` jk h
ahe jQ eY GP Oa Id Gh G e e Q``W -dG Lh S dGh ,dG H L He
`èG``dG `è k````Hh ,````d``H ``Ù``G AG``` dG
Gd oG q U dG YqoG adG
``fQCG T ``` WCG j ```c .``` dG
.icd QdG dGh G e j dG
MG N aGGh eG bJ h
A`ò `dG ``èE`à ;I``MG``dG dG ``V``Y Y
Y SGh ANSG oG OGhq Qh
j ```dG dGh adG `àG``G
S ``` jR i`` d ```L``Y `````L `è ````ò G
SCG Gaq oj jdGh ,fdG bdG Ofh
d feEG EG aVEG ,`èo h U IM
```g``dG ````ò G ``W```T ```Y I``F``` dG I``` dG
,QHEG hCG ,G``bCG Y kGS q dG ``MQh
QG``b ``j`` ```V``jQ ``H`` hCG ,`Ù```dG hCG
.oG Se e kbfG jdG
k` ``f``H `````ò G ``````è ````èo s ` ` YCG

Y `` N ``F``` dG ``` ` ` ` S k` ` ` ` a``J
``` ` ` fCG `` e ``b``H `` `q ` fh ,``` ` ` Jo ``` ` SCG
bdG Jo h .dG Y So Md
o dGh ````H ke Gv` L d
h
AG``Z ``` Lh :`````J ```M ;``` a``dG ``` d``` SCG
,dCGh ,dG L Heh ,dH UN
.WCd q oeh aJ bSh
oe `` Y ``j`è hQ O ``` jQ`è `` bh
`` ``` ` j ``` ` ` G s EG :``` ` ` ò G ``` ` ` ` ` e
ac FJo aGeh eNh jGe e eqoj
LCG h A`ò ` dGh dG q oe
fCG ``N `è Ak G``` S ;``g````SCGh `` bhCG
`àG``G hCG ,``` a A`````d``H ``` U``G `` aG`` Gh
fCG hCG ,YCG LQ YLH UG
:VCGh ..Fd kN IqoG adG
bH dG Gg dG Y Hh YhQ o J
d oG gqYCG dG ddGh fCG
.AGdG Y ddGh WCd ````H e
,aJ AG``LC` H ``````SG ``gC` d ``` h
o
oe ``bhCG AH dWCG j H
dG d hCG H UG ```WCG O``f
.oG dG e
oG e oe ``V``Yn :ojh
I``q ` h
o I`````S Ak G`` ` LCG `````dG ````H `Ù``G
d A````b ``N `è ``F``` dGh A``b``` UC` d
INCoe IQOoe s J foY jQ 70 H
aZ EG f bJ `è ,``` dG ```dG
,Qa Lhh ,oY H Y oe dWEH
.dH UG AG```dG ```Lh Y Jh
5 ``j A`ò ``d I``MG``dG dG VY ojh
AG```dG Y Me I``F`` SG ``j``HCG
H N dP fY jQ 19 Hoe
12-6 H gQYCG hGJ jdG WCd %50
12
dG WGG
M
`
`d
..fh CGf fh ..J fCG

MJEGh .. zdG QMG{ a MW
f Y d jDhQ MU d UdG
jd WGG CH eDf a ..Ob hO
.jb W Y IQdG
CGf ..jG e ch zdG{ e Hh
GjL GQGe MG g Y e
e Me Tfh ..G adG
fCG Me fEG ..YdGh UGdH
j dG dG QhO SQ M
e hG .. jb Y H
.U WGG CG gdGh ..d
:UGd
fdG T j QdG
e dG Oe H MG QdG MCG
gCG e SG H dG J dG ,ISCG
. IS IMh be e d e ,AbUCGh
dG iDd jJ
muwatin.sahafi@alroya.info
zAL SHb
o ..GhHCG{
MQh eCG Hh N IQpH g G cGh G FdGh MdG
```G ``à ````dOCG ``b ``bh ``` e``` SEGh ```H```dG ``èC`d G `è
n G ò `ch
``W``MCGh ```pG Y ```d```Jh ,AGhC` ` dG H q```TGh Q``
fGX ``H `è j CG jdG Y G MQ `è a ,``p `dG H
G c A``YE q dGh ```dG ```jh ,G ```jh ```d``H `èC`j `è
`ò ``dh ```d ka ,```H```ÙCG EG ``` Gh ```G OQh ````G ````fGh
MU ``f`è I````M ,````G CG ,````dG H kL Gh
e dG J CG ``d q`` Mh
o ,```q ``G ``S``H``b dG
t ``d``G
o ,kZ kS JOYh ,G
.zAL SHb ,GhHCG IQG ALQCG OqOa
``` ` ` dG OqO`` ` `jh ,`` e `` `dhO ``` ` FQ hCG ``j``Y ````V hCG ``` e `` `FGR `` JC` j
.dG ``g``Zh ``g``Zh q ```dG ```M jdGh ``d``c ``SQG``G
fq C ,k kbh c SQe e jdGh ddG j Y bh qCG q EG
UdH Md Wb dG Y LCG dG QdG c WH Hh
Y SCGh AdH Y G qe CG H SHb dG d G
n Mh o d Mh Y d G WCG adGh dG f
.H n Y p
cQT H ,a fo dG Y QhdG NJ ,Wh EG dG IOY
h``dGh G hO `è dG fa ,i`` NCG dG MdG ``g
o d AYdH dCG fGh MG q fo h ,jdGh HdG
Th
CGh G dG IOY qEG PEG .gZh edG jOGh LG G
QG N gGHEG
dG ,IQ`````dG A``L ``G ``SQ`è T `è jdGh ``d```dG ``j
IQdG AL .ApG WdG Gg U Y j Y c gq W
l
q ,q dG Y jW
T
,edG Y b Ga H AdG fn p e
fJ fa ,``Kk ``fEGh GQk ``cP ,GQk ```ch GQk U ,fdG WGG ac Y
e G dG dG Md IOG IO```dG G```Yh AdG
.zA``L ``S``H``b ````HCGz,I``j``Y S ``` `dp CG ``dG dG dG `è
``c ````è ,``fQ``` XCG `è```f ``è ``H ``````Jh `````J `````d ``````dG G`` g
`è```Y ``j``` ` ` ` dG `` b`` G OqO`` ` `J ,`` ` j `` c `````Ù Q``` ` j GR h
U``G ``dG ``SDe `à aG```Gh ```JGhdG ```V

`àh```G i`` `NCG ``` ` SCG EG `à``` VE``H
ee ````jCG ``Qh ```b``dG HU e
H `è k` f``` MCG ``` F``dG ``Z ``dhD` ` ` G
.fdG e L
i``` dG IQGRh EG `` FG`` f `` ` LhCG G
k ` ` ` NCG
`````dG EG ``` ` g``H ````J C` ` H ``` e``` dG
a gG eG ```Yh .. dG
``` ` UCG `` e h`` ` `` `d`` H `` f`` G G`` ` g
d ``` U``G ``` ` ` SD` Gh ``c``` ` dG
d j JGhQ aJh fdG VhCG
.dYCG QGSG Y gYJ
``gDè ````j ``gh T ``JC` j CG `` eCG .

He j h dY IAc h GL
IdG cdH ```F``G XdG ``dP
VS ``d ```j ``Lh GPEGh ..``b`è``Gh
````H `` è k `` ` ` jQ (325) `` ` `JGQ `` k ` `F`` ` è
e XdG d G c GPEG .GhdG
S GPa ... e a Q``N
e dG SSCG ATCG cG Y X
e e d cdG gaJ CG VG
FQ e M a .`à``Nh
UG ````dG G``` fG `è dG
jdG G
dhdG SDe
edG idG IQGRh Yh .. dG GH

XJ Y UG Y jM LJ CG
dG cTh SD dG dG
gYJ `àG``Mh ``JGhQ aH ,`Ù``G
CG c .dG SCGQ Y AdGh fEG Y
jd I``FGQ GQk aCG J CG IQGR``dG Y
Lf IL Ia c IQHh edG idG
d ``` ` h `` WG`` G ``f``N ``` ` J
``jG`è `à``J `` N `è `Ù``G ````d``H
h``j`èh IQGR`` ` dG ``f``c GPEG I``` L `` ` JGhQh
G``` G `` g ``` a ``jO``L ```````dG
VhG e dCG ?G``d``H UG dG

``JG``dG IGh```è ```g ```J CG ````G hCG
dH edH ISCG GhdGh SSCG
.!!jdG hCG fG e (dG) eG
dG UG dG CG ZdG Yh
``c``G ```J FQ ``jQ`` GQhO j
Jh `èG`````G ``````dGh ``jO``` ` ` bG
CG EG ,``à G``` fG Y ````dG dG
JGhdG V e fj a edG H
QGSG ``Y EG OD` `j `` ,`àG``G ```bh
dG ``à UNh fdG ``è```dG
edG G Y H j
`````j `` ` dG Qh`` ` `dG `` Y ``` ` f `è``` Y
dG cH VdG `Ù``G ````dG
g qE` a ,OdG fGdGh jObG
gRHCG e Q``WEG G``g NJ Ic ATCG
,GR``` ` eGh ``JGh``dG ``Jh Q`` LCG V
XGh ed dG Gg ej dG
fj jdG fdG WGG UNh
k
Lh Y fVj ```dG `àG``G T `è
GP`` ... k``F``b Dh`````dG j ```dh .````dG
O````H e````HG ```J

p
OG dN
Gd Q````NG AG``` dG `è ````dG j ``b
,``dh``dG SDe H ```HQh OdG GdG
ja ,IO```è T `` LhCG ```g EG ```d `` bCG
H G I`LCG Y bJ g jdG G
eCG ,H HUE f dG a Le
Y ``f a ``dh``dG SDe jdG ``G
G H QGdG UC T GQG``b
aGJ dG Q``àCGh dG H jd
iJ ```fCG h``j ``b hCG ,`` bhCG ```ZCG CG`` dG
M hCG MdG Y gOHEG Yj gQaCG
dG ceCG J hCG H kGb FNEG
.!Y N S Y KDJ
Vh Hh XG CG H dG ``Lhh
M GQG`` ` `dG `` g ``` e P``` J``H ``` G
AdG j ``fCGh c IQGOEGh IOGQEG e J
cQG e gjh J H JGQOe Y
``` ZCG ``` ` ` X``dG ``` G ``` ` HCGh ``` ` dGh
G`èCG cd IQG dG Jh ,``bhCG
e FdG dG Yf M bNG IjY
``Zh ``j`è c ``dhD```G jV
fEa SCG eh ,bWEG dG dG e
JjZ d We fGb Y hj
,CGdG fdj jdG G Y J
.cdG g e GeCG e SDe J OJ h
d `````dG QGOEG ``` b``dG ``` Z ``H`````H
f gJ dG GQG```dG j ``dG SDG
Jh MCG H J H Xe
QG`````S``d ````dhD``è ```j ,```è GA``` ` dG
IOYEG J CG EG YOCG Gd GQGdG g e PJG
LGe N e SDG g J hCG J
dG IQdH ah NGdG JSS
G``g `è ``` JG ``` dG ```JGO```b ````H G``` ` ` SGh
.XG bQ Y H J f SCG
V ILCG ceCG Y HEH ea GhdGh KEG

fdG Y WT Vh dG cG YdG
bdG Qd M Vhh YdG d J dG
jRhGh jQG e hJ g JdG YdGh
QdG d kjT J CG Y j H fd
.fdG Y jh jQG e fhd
JQS qC` H f IQG``b j dG H qEG
Rhc hdG fc e H dG feEG h jb
IQdG ```YCGh GQ`` WEG QfGh OG`` Gh `` jOhCG
gG j H CH CLj d jNBG ANCGh
ec EG jdG IQdG J a Y Y SCk GQ
jdG Y IO Ieg L EG g jh jM
EG ``` dG ``Y d ```j``W ```j H qEG ``H
bdG bQ Q`è`è a JQS GSH
```è `è `` e`` eCG `` ``M`à I``` T `è ``` j `à
Yj c Whh dLQ cG J ijh cSh
e IOG EG IQdG ga j dM d Cch
EG WdG Y dY S ``fCG j h WdG ``LCG
J a ATCG UCG hCG Y a hCG eY J
``g``j```Jh ```L```d AD` ` g ``` eCG A``` YCG `è``` G
.OG H G cGTEGh
G G``` JG `````dG ``J``NE ``è``bCG f ``` fEG
dCSh bYCG feCG a cZ fCGh fCG
J f ``c ``Y dCSh edG ``j Y
LJ J G e f EG cG g eh gQg
dG dG jdH gjEG eGSH qe dG
f h JSCG dH dh LCG e U
.FWEG k S
dG gGR H a
iJ dG O````LCG i``f CG ``k `M ```SD`G `è `` fq EG
a ``b``J G I``` SCG ```Y ``g``Zh ``b````d
dY j G e W EG Mh jW d
gZh GdG aO OLCG e gZh gCG Y
``k `M ``` fq EG `````Y ``` ` dG ``H`````d ``j``G `è ``` aO
HSCG CG e Yd SCGh edG J bGe
b jCG a MCG H fU J H aJ
/c 200 J M jdG YH JQS IOH gMCG
eGUGh H IdG G``à EG iOCG `` YdG
b dGh H QGH eGUG K AHdG OH
edG G f f Hh ``Zh f
gMCG Y G h ae ``Y MQ H Od
IdG fGa EG iOCG fL IOH Ma Y
.IG QOZh OG ba JQS Y
GdG NQ NQ fCG QU LQdG g EG
QU ``G C` ch fCG `è gH h H f `à
fdG JH QYG NCG hO YTh dH
YdG M Rh e CH GaCG AdG qCG e INBGh
j OG eh S O VJh H G
k `J``b
YdG V I``` LCGh `è```dG ``à d
eSh ed EG Vh e GOTQEGh FGdGh
gJG EG d a ``j```dG ``f``Z `è```Sh
.eCGh H f dUh k S fch
jNBG HEH dG j CG kM dG e qfEG
dG ``c````G ``Y````dG V I``` LCG ``bG``
hdG ``H e Y k``LGh ``dP h``jh YLG
Y hJ qfCG GSJ H ADg fh idGh dG Y
...Y
To
p
jRdG S H dN
GMh ... oL
pY TGa.. eJCG
pM M idG VH eJCG
dhW Y OQdG e cEG
pFS e Y GT
....gY
aZ jGhR .. KCG
...cS
pY eQ SJ .. eOCG
dM j ... dG c
ahM ... J M
pT
IOQh... Fe ... c
Gj c Y ..eSe
JS
...e
pGhdG L WCG .. Ea
JU... Y ... J
p dG... GW
M... Y J ..
pOCH ... fJ
Aa
pG
JS
.. dG ...T
If
p eHG .. f
... pL Y ... CGbCG
.. SfCG
G
o
pjGh
... BG
... JS
.. fEG
pdL H
kWh
jK fj
pGdG
13
He
dG{ da NG
jdH zd dG
Q````SG O``Y ``j```J zbhCG{

`WdG ````H IQGR```dG ```VGQCG
jDhdG
t - jdG
MG da ,eCG ,jdG jH ,NG
s dGh ,d dG dH
,YdG b f
GTEG e e hdH ,SQ TQh N e
k ` ` - ``H``dG
-```TQ``dG ``cQ````G ``SQG````H
jG dG dW H M jYQ ``dPh
.jdG jd YG
Roj Fe Ve SQ Y TQdG rTGh
``N `è ``` ` ` ` gCGh ``` G ``` Y ``` G `````c
dG ``HCG M ;``M```dG d ddG SQ
TQdG jf h ,SG cQG ddGh
e e b e dG YCG J
bh ,Ij SQGe e dG dG e
hCG cG :dc hCG G cGG AL
H jR SQe e jdG S H id
H ``jQ`è ```dG ``c``G M a ,S ``HCG
ddG cG h ,AadG SQe e G Uf
H G SQe e HdG N H b
HGdG cG f e a HGdG cG eCG ,Y
H Wa SQe e jdG Qe H GaCG
SQe e YGdG N H Uf GNCGh ,dG
.eG cG ,jQO HG
hDdGh ``bhCG IQGOEG je dG S H

EG `à```VEG ,WdG ```L a jdG
.IQGOEH bhCG b Xe
dG AYCG UM QWEG IQjdG Ah
WGG sJ dG bhCG GeCG Y bd
dG b dG EG aVEG ,FGT H
jf h .YdG dG AYCG b e IQG
fGe IQ``j``H dG A````YCG ``b ,``` ` LG
g Y ``b Y ``b``dGh bdG ```VGQCG EG
.VGQCG
G dW ` SdG
u
bhCG IQGOEG je ,eCG U ,oY
,```W```dG ``` L ``à``` ````j``dG hD` ` ` dGh
,dG AYCGh IQGOEG H wQhJ l LG
``bhCG G`èCG je ``H hdG Q``WEG
a jdG hD```dGh `` bhCG GQGOEGh
HdG TGQ H HK LG M .dG
I``c``dGh ``G ```Hh `` bhCG ``Y ``j`è Ye
Sh ,`` G ```Hh bd `è```dG ``j``j````H
zWdG L J{`H jHdG GQGUEG HGVh SCG VGSG

jDht dG ` Su dG
``j``H``dG GQG``` UE` d ```F```G ``HG````dGh

Gh G `è beh ```bQ``dG
```H``è ```Y Ak ``` H `` dPh ;``` e``YEG
QGH u To dGh ,IQGR``d``H KdGh dG
e jj j K ,2002 Y QGRh
e EG G Jh ..G dG
jGh SCG Vh :eh ;KdGh dG
G YJh ``j``H``dG GQG``` UEG OG`` YE
```Jh ```K```dGh dG ``fG```H ``H``dG
H Q````NGh `èG``dG G`` bGh GQG``` UEG
a Jh ,dG GP LCG GQGUEG
TdG H ao G h ..HGh dG
.MG Jh NGG NCGh
G``NEG LGNEGh H gGh LGeh

S QG IO````S s` ` a .``` G
````VG``Gh ``H``dG i````G ``M `è```dG
e Heh YJh Yha H IQG
e ..QGSH gaQh HdG G b
Kh ```fr `cn dH ````gG IQh``` V EG
``cC``dG IQh``` V ```Y GkO```è ,d J
.gZh dTh KJh eG e
FdGh jdG ZdG Y JOS cQh
jHdG GQG``` UEG dGh HSCGh
LGeh SQGd fhdEG GQGUEGh
.gZh...MGh c LGNEGh
SCG VhCa ,G dU QcdG eCG
SdH zHdG gGG e{ N à jG J

jDhdG
t - Su dG
H zjYdG G{ TJ
dG Uf - Y
,dG d edG S ``HCG SQe f
;AGG jd jYdG G TJ da
,AG QHW N ;d dG dG S
,SQG je dG GY H jYQ
id YdG fh G GSG TdG H
e IOSG N e dPh ;G gCH dG
VYh G j dG jGh dG
M SGh ,SQG YGPEG dG Y
gCH d YdG M Jh MG
.IG jT fc G Y G
``j``H``dG ``` ` ` fCG ``` ` b ``` ` F``dh ``` ` S``` G

.jjH
SG `` YGQ s` ` ,`````G ``è``g ``` Yh
HdG ``gG``G Ve ``bQhCG H QGh
N e SQG dW efCG a YHCG dG
````TCGh ,``` FG``dGh G dG ``M```dG
eN e YG dG Gh ,jhdG
.dG
GAd EG aVEG ,SQH HdG gGG Y

.SQH HgG dG e be
cQG SQGG W H He rbCG c
H bh ,dG dGh HdG G
.G dN G dG YCG
jFdG dG J ,G jf h
,G cQG SQGG Jh ,HG
YGd jQcJ jg SQG Ije esb K
ddG ``d``N `è `` s```L ;```SQ``G ```d``W

EG dG MU IOH dG dG Ma
K ,dH s J Y MQ H WdG ``VQCG
M jAd Y IQY NBG VY QG HJ
GY H Uf QcdG e HdG gGG
h ,WdG L J Y je dG
.jjH jHdG fCG b FQ QG
Fe VY K ,T jHhCG J dP J
,jb jH fdG ICG``G L aSG

Ad ,YdG z``f`èCG edG{ ja ,Gk `NDè
A````dG h``` Jh ..``` F``b``dG IO``` ` dG `` M ``Y``J
k T c ,```Y```JG IQh``` Vh IOd ``à
VY
`è````dG ``Y dH ``M`
k `` Th ```j``HQh```d``H
Sh dG Uf e c b gHh .jQhG
L Gd jQJ ```TQh H ,``Jh``dG
k
c ``M e
``M`
k ``T ```d``N `è``b ,ICG`` ` G
jH `è IQdG O``L`è ``g `è ``c GSG
jg G FQ esb ,G h ..``Zh
.feCG edG ja Fd jQcJ
.IgdG a H SSCG d
cQe Ih```H CG``H ``b G da ``f``ch
VY QG HJ K ,G cdG ``jBG e
SHb dG dG MU Fe
``N -`` ` `YQh G ``` ` M- ``` ` G `````S `` H
K ,``S``H``b dG e edG ``JQ``jR
dP H ,vMJ Gf SQG dW esb
J `è Me SEG Q````G ``H``J
d jQSG dH jd Me ej J zY J{
js hdG jN - Y
edG{ M YJ Ad
jH zjQhG
jG jR -jDhdG
t
```H```d `` e`` ` dG `` j`` j`` G ``` V``` ` ` SG

eCG U ,WdG L a dGh
jHdG GQG``` UEG `n `HG```Vh SC
n G ,hCG
J ``dP ;fhdEGh bQdG
S Q``` c``dG IO````S Q`````Hh ,``à```G
HdG I`` jRh Qe `è```dG S ``H
MCG H dU QcdGh ,HdG YEd
KdGh SGQd dG G e G
dG GY H Uf QcdGh ,IQGR``d``H
dGh Hd edG jjG ``Y je
H S ``H``dG Gh ,WdG H
Gh G `è O`` Yh ,````dG Q``H
dG Uf Q```c``dG bfh .``è``YEG
``s ``gCG ,```W```dG ``` L J ``Y ``j`è
,G G``` ` ` dGh ``j``H``dG GQG`` ` ` UEG
``cQ````Gh ``H``dG i````G He ch
``` ` gG EG `à``` VEG ,QG``` ` ` S``H ``` Y``` dG
e ``` dG ``````G ``` H``` ` G ``cQ``` ` ``H
.dGh IQGRd G IAc aQ fCT
QGUEG J SQGG H GQO Gke
dG GP GQG`` ` ÙEGh G`````dG `è O``Y
``M ``j``` Gh G``` S``` dG `è

````V``Jh ,``jQ``` ` ` ` SG ```d```G
dG SDhJh jd hdG
NGh .dG ````fGh
Qd ```H```` ``` d``` ` dG
adG aH ```dG jhd
.dG H
``M ```F````dG ````ÙCG ``` Jh
e `` fs CG o`` `cQOCG :JOSG i`è
H gG j CG QhdG
``f``c ;`` `H`` `` ` dG Q`` ` `` `` `` `SG
IQGOEGh ``` dG ``H ``` Uh I``` g
dG LMG a dG
``j```dG i`` `G ``` Y ```J`````Jh
.dGh
``` Y``` dG `` ` A`` ` `` `YCG `` ` `s ` f

,HdG jQSG dH
,dG dWh W cQh
``Y``` ``` Y ``V``` G ``` ` ` TG
Q``` ` ` ` SG ``` ` ` G O`` ` Lh EG

``````dG ``` ` ` SD` e ``H``` dG
,ddG eg ```Yh .``` dG
``dG ``M``` ` G ``V``` G ``` ` fG
s
dG dG c f
eeCG MdH ,``èCG ,```H
``M``` ` e `` e`` j ,`` ` `` `dG `` Y`` ` d
``` d``` ``H `` ` ` ` `dG `` j`` ` `` `d
VJh ,```H```dG jQSG
``jQ``````SG ```d```G ``` dO O``` H
.HdG
G dG da Jh
G G`` gCG ``Y v Fe VY
``g``` Hh .``H``` dG Q``` ` ` ` SG
```Y `` `H `` ` `S Q`` ` `c`` dG `` `` ` dCG
```Y```dG ``` ``` ` FQ ``F`````dG
HdG ``jQ``````SG dH
h``` J ;``` ` c ;`` `Y H
j e H jdG dN e
e HdG QSG H
`èR``dG GAG`` ` LEGh ``H````fG
fG ch ,TdG hTh
TdG ch ,G jd
``j``` ` ` dG CG`` ` ` ` ` `` j`` ` `` `dGh
.SFd TG d
``` dG ``` d``` a ``` ` ` ` TG ``` c
g Y `è A```d ```Y ````G
eG J H ```jQ```dG
s` ` `` ` `dG ;`` è`` `` ` dG `` ` c
T ``` d`` ``` H`` `` Y
``H``` dG Q``` ` ` ` SG ```````H
d gCGh G I``F`àh
``L``Gh ,```J```````T ``` ` ` Jh
``gG``G ````è ``` d``` a ,`` ` èCG ,``` ` ` NG

d S ```SQ`è J `` dG ,```H```dG
ge{ QT ,SdG jH SSCG
.jdG SQGe e OY cQ ,z S
H dU ,``` eCG ,G ```àG M ``YQh
`è````G J I`` FGO ``j`è dG N
M H QH ,WdG L H
,jjH jHdG fCG b FQ QG
H QGOEG G Q```G L H Sh
SQe Ije dG Wah ,AGOCG jJ
``j``Y``G `è O`` `Yh ,``` S``` SCG ```````d ````S
``SQG``G ```d``Wh `` Wh `````Gh `````Gh
.cQG
de ``H AG`` dG ```SQ`è G ``cQ```Th
d M H g SQeh ,SSCG d
d ``d`è ```H QG``` dG ```SQ`èh ,```S```SCG
,```S```SCG d ```N ```SQ`èh ,```S```SCG
G SQeh ,SSCG d S SQeh
jQJ èfH zJGP `cG{

WdG H SQGG jQGOE
jDhdG - SdG
u
AGOCG `` j`` ` `J ``` ` b `` ù ` ` `jo
Hd edG jjH SQG
WdG L a dGh
e `è h``` ` d``HhdH J fY SDe GdG
-dG AG`` ` `dG `` jQ`` ` `dGh
o `````j ,``v ` ` jQ``J ````f``H
24 `
.SQGG GQGOEG e jQGOEGh jv QGOEG
j `` dG- `è``f``dG ``JC` j
-z`` ` `JGP cG Q`` ` ` T `` `
`` `jQGOEG e ```d``à V
..HGdGh Su dG jh SQG
;b EG `è``f``dG jh
,G``Zh ```dG ej j ```g``MCG
e MQ s jh ,``jv QGOEG 12 gOYh QcdG jQGOEd jh
s
s jo a .NCG G eh
MGh d jQGOEd NBG dG
aG j CG QG eh .NCG G jCG j ;a
.aJ J L `` jQGOEG UdG H Y efdG ``N
QGOEG e G ge H OY j ,efdG da Yh
e da V efdG Gg jo :WdG L a
ce e hdHh ,HGdGh SdG jh SQG jQGOEG
;aJh f :b Y j efdG CG EG Ge ..GdG
dG edG GgCG u CG fh ,hCG Id J H gh
J VQ EG J ad dhCG YfG :HJh .d SQ
JOSGh JYfG J CG fh ,ddG g e d
.IdG d v HjEG Gk TDe efdG J H
ddG H GOTEG Sh M H H L à jYdG dYCG J zY Ib{ M

JQfCa ,IdH G dG eG
cfh eG jL a ;Y Ib
.iNCG M
M MCG :jQhG ``Fh db a
YJ a ;Gc fHh Y Ib
dh ,kGc fSGh ,jdG GTG e
Ib `è``f```d ```è``dG I``` dG ```SC`d
.G G WCG J CG CG
``` FGQ ````M :````````dG `` j`` dG ``d``bh
I G a ,G M Hc
iNCG M f :dbh .. dH GL
.G dG
:dH JeR G Q QJh
,IOSd e dG f ,I M
,Ye G g c ;dG UN
.gOGfGh YH ddG HLh
M :``````G S ```d```dG ``d``bh
```G ``` Y G``` T``G `````f ,G`` `L I```
H VGG e jG fh ,FGdG
.NBGh G H e
AjH Y - jDhdG
t
SQe e- LGdG IjY QTCG H

Ie fc G CG EG -MH H OH
u b ee Y ```MG fc ;I```h
f dch ,ddG dN e OSG
.G
dG - ```YG````dG ```S```S ```d```dG
fHh ,Y I``b M:db -HdG
H LCG c ,Gc e SG eG
`````` `è``` ` e ``V``` eh ,``` d``` ` d

.G e OSG GSHh jeh
SQe e- ```YG````dG i``g `` eCG
G T ````G :``` ` a -``d``` UCG
e G``` c ``f``` ` ` SG ,``` ` ` Gh ``` d``` dG
ddG J
u H cJ c ,dN
IOG W SdGh aG ZdG Y
.dG
Y -SSCG d adG SQe `ègOL Y jdG GTd gT

G dSdG jEG ddGh I```dG
Y ``à```G dG ``` G H
Y O````HGh ,H G``` dG ch ,I````dG
YSCG c :dbh ..a FdG ANCG
ee efH SG ,d Gh Lf
aJ Heh FT YGPEG e h
a fc ,GvL L M fc :dUCG
Yh `
n ``b e dG IdG I``F```dG
``` ` dGh ``j``` Gh ````````H ``` d``` dG
```d````dG sCG ``` c ,G`` ` T`` G `è `````G
``` YCG ``` ` ` ` ` ` dGh ``` ` ` a``dG i`` ` ` NCG
dH G e hd SM ddG
.G
``````G ````` S `s ` ` Y ,``` ` G `` ` Mh
L ``j``H ````j``dG G```T``G ```fCG

M jdG M ,Gk NDe ,M H H
Ib QT AL dGh ,IdG gCG
````Th ,`````dG ``HG``b s ` ` ` ` SGh ,Y
`à``gh ..``cQ``` ` G `è ``v ` H``` jEG ``Y``` J
gCH ``SQG``G dW YJ EG G
I````dG ````b ``S``Z ```Y ``` ` dGh I``` ` dG
M O```jEGh ,ddG Sf gjJh
G``` T``G ``H ``` ` G ``` UG``` dG `è ````è
ad ;SQGGh jdH jdG
.U jHJ H f JdGh
G e OY e GAd G Th
J G gCG Jh ,ddGh
IdG YC Y Jh J T
```F````dG A`` ` NCG ``````Jh ,``````gCGh
jYJ VQe ebEGh IdG AGOCGh AVdG
.jdG SQGd fGe GQjRh
```SQ`è I`` j`` e ``j``` ` dG I``` ` Y `` d`` bh
He
QH FdG Y GaEG eR Sb M `Y ``M

S ;Y G`` aEG Mh YdG ``Ùh
``F`````dG ``Y G`` àEG `èR J ```f
aJ Y J ib gCG e d
.dG
H Y dG dG M N ``Yn Qn h
``dG ,Q``` G ``Y ``j`è `è````dG S
IOSG EG cQG a Lh
q ;c dCG
Y G`àEG eR J dSCGh dBG e
dG ``b``` G `` `dGREG ```Y ````dGh ``F`````dG
cQG H b c ,NCdG s J
.efdG eeh
jDhdG
t - e
s
hdHh- Qd edG IQGOEG f
M Y M -dG QG e e
,``F`````dG ``Y G`` ` aEG `èR ``S``` bh ``` SGQO
dG Vh dG `è O``Y cQ
.cG dG G
-SC s SG ```dG- G rbfh
H G VGGh QhG e n jdG
e O``Y ``VG`````SGh ,FdG ``Y G`` aEG
H ``` ` e``dG I``` dG ``` dh``dG Q``` ` dG
WdG QNCG
jQdG efdG J WdG

```SCdG ```JG IQh``d
dH IdG Ach IQhO cQd GOdG J

jDhdG
t - dG
Ach IQhO ,dG a WT IOH ,eCG , rNG
..dG V e OY cQ ,YSCG s SG dG ,IdG
IdG ch XH jdG :e ;Qh IsY IQhdG s Jh
FdG Gh IdG ch MUh UNGh ,gCGh
.dEG cG
jODjo dG ```YC``H cQG jJ EG IQh``dG r`à``gh
,``J```M``` Uh ``J``Ù`````NGh ``````G ````fG```H I``` dG ``` ch
dG IQhdG N YQh .ffdG YGdH jdGh
s S ``dG dG a WT Fb ZdG N H
.cQd GOdG
jDhdG
t - e
SCdG JG IQhO n efH ,fdG oY WH JG IQGOEG rNG
Y WT e `è Ol ``Y a Q```T `` dGh ,``W````dG Y ``c`` Gh
s
.fdG
UCGh YGb N e ;SdG ILCG Y WdG c IQhdG efH hJh
,bdG jh SG ch ,JdG Y dG GQe dch ,dG JG
H MCG Se dG IQhdG N nYQn h .G JG ILCG Y dG ch
.cQd GOdG S dG ,fdG Y WH JG je G Y
VGeCG Y G d efH dG d G SCG da V QH jYJ GVfi

jdG ```c j````G ````Z
jDhdG
t - e
,`````dG ``` j``` dG o ` `c`` e ```s `f
``````dG `` `M ``` Y ``` ` M ,`` ` ` eCG
```dG ``` ` jh``dG ``````d ``F``` G
```dG ``è `````dG IQGRh ```H ```J
efdG J ``N `è ;2007
VGeCG Y G d WdG
``` ` aG{ `` e`` f`` H :`` j`` ` ` G `` `Z
,``j``` j CG`` ` H `` ` `dGh ,z`` ` `` `WGh
.G fj M jh
o ``jh
HUEG ``Y G d d dG dG `è``N ```J EG `è``f``dG `
YdG fh ,Ie Me dG AHh jQhdG HGh NdGh ;eG VGeCG H
dG -dG -dG) eG VGeCd G cG gCG M LGd dG
d IQO```Gh hdG Y dG edG jQJh ,(hddGh dG -dG
.jhdG efdG
H bYh ,SCGh dG H AGdG

EG ``` J ```c ,`````d``c ``è``G `` VG`` eCG
U ie ad IG jbdG S OjEG
SH HUEG f Nh SCGh dG
.dG HdGh SCG
TdG Te - TdG s o - FS
,``` U``G `` ` `H`` dGh ``` ` dGh ``` ` ` ` dGh

FSdG g H J dG dBG d
`````TGh ,``` eG``` ` ` SG `````ch ```````d
c ,MdG ```WC aJ efH Y
cQCG e Y Y efdG iMG
``è ```M ````S ``àG

````G G ..IG S
jDhdG
t - e
,G G ,I```G S e M S dhdG HGQCG cT o J
J ò ``M ;Q``````SGh d dG fdG cdGh ``H```dG ```Y H ``j``Y``H
Y Ye S dG ,eGL IFL Y UG dH JGQc IG GcQhCG
.SdG SG e IT
dH JGQch ,dG GcQhCG aCG e IMGc f dH JGQc rKCGh
hO `è T `àR``Y `è ``dC``Jh ,i``G jW ``jDhQ J ``Yh```è ``Y IQ```Y
Y TQh J CH dhdG HGQCG Jh .fSEGh ,fGdh ,J :gh ;dG
e jHCG 5 WdG SQe :ddG ceCG e dG fdG aRd e ah
10 YdG e jHCG 6 fjdG jeCG OcCGh ,kGX 12 YdG M U 10 YdG
TQhh ,3 YdG M U 9 YdG e jHCG 6 fdG SQGh ,kGX 12 YdG M U
Me J dG ,.9:30 YdG M 7:30 YdG e jHCG 6 OdG IGg L Y
.QYCG c e d
d dG fdG cdGh HdG Y H e c ej dG dG YdG eh
G d jdG GjG j ,d SdG YGdG UH ;QSGh
.adG dGh SG M
G IYQ f CG fj :G eCG dG HdG Y d dG jG bh
fdG cd dG jG ``bh .fdG Y IFdH Oj ``dG dG dG
k Fb TdG jdGY dG QSGh d dG
HjEG KCG d dG GMCG Yf :
.a c SG Y jG d QdGh WCd UdG J fCG , Y
jeCG ```dh``dG ```SQ``G I```G S e M S aG M ```jh
j CG QG eh ..G G ,```FGOCG d TH jdEGh dfhO c ,
.Yd G
zbdG L jH{
eS SCG J
G MCG ..AGdG
jDhdG
t - AGHEG
bEG jd edG jjG r```fCG
,``` b``` ` dG `` ` `L ``` a``` `` ` `G OQG`` ` ` eh
AG``` dG `è```S ``` ` SCG ``````d ``gOG``` ` ` SG
Mh 5 e IdG N ,aG jH
AGdG eS QT ,Q``G jHCG 9
.zG dhDe
M Y Ih``f Y ddG o Jh
O`` f ``` ,``` ` G `` ` MCG AG`` ` `dG `è``` S
QhO RG`` `HEG ``` H ;``j``d``H G`` `dGh `è```dG
e hdH ,AGdG eS IQGR``dG
.FGdG CdH o J dG eG G
Teh eGH SCG da J c
``j``Y``J G`` ` V`` :``` ` ` H `` e ;``Y``` ` e
d e Veh Heh GQ``jRh
GH J dG Gh eG SDG
.aG jH CdG
LO GY 310 JEG
GdGh edH Oe
jDhdG
t - GdGh edG
G`` dGh `è```dG ``j````H ````t```G `n `` JCG

e G``` Y 310 ,```b````dG ```L a
ICd ```d`` ``j`` `è ,O
s ` `G ``L``dG
,(2008/84)
bQ
AGdG
eS
fb M
jDhdG
t - dU
A`` ` KCG QG`` ` ` G i`` ME` ` H ``` ` ` dG ``` ` V ``` H
SCGh dG U o b n MG
GSCG EG fEG bGe e d OGSG
sMG G ````SC``H ,``S``H``b ``````dG a aGJ f SH ,``j``dG H
da ``````H ,`` ` `` `SCGh ``` dG `````d
.H G dG WGTG
.QX a jh SQGe
``` ` SCGh ``` dG ``MG``L ````b FQ
o bh
`` ` `` `SCG `` è`` `N hD` ` ` ` ` ` eh ``` ` ` ` ` ` ``H
n SCG s EG :J Y H S .O aH
j SCGh dG d ``M``G G
VGeCG e jbdG H G YJ EG
CG `è - ````H- ````h ..``` ` SCGh ``` dG
``SQG`è L EG ``j``Y```dG JeN Uf
dG) hCG M SSCG d aG
J ```F````MEG s CG `` cCGh .(``` dGh hCG
G dW - SdG
u
da s CG EG Qojh .TdG i``d SCG I`````è ``` ` dGh ``` ` SCG ce s CG EG
J ````SCGh dG d G SCG ``à`` i````è ```Y ``` YCG `` gh ,Q``` X 2015 d jQhG edG rY
`è 31 ``` Mh 25 `` e I`` ` `dG N jS Lj e gh ,INCG GdG dG ``Y````LG YH ```dG YLG
G```V``h ``j``Y``J ``F```SQ ```L```d ;``SQ`è ````N ``fC` ` T `` e `` e `` `Hh O`` ` `G `à``` ` J IOS LG SCGJh ,SdG Gh IOS
bY ```Y A````dG d Yh ``j```f SJ UN ,``VG`èCG H HUEG f
Gh G Y ``H ``g QcdG dG
dG ASDhQ QH ,dG FQ SdG
.dG e G YdG
`è````dG ```H```è ``Y ``JO``` ` S s` ` `h
eue ,HG G`` gCG Ve ..``jQh``G
jDhdG
t - e e dH dG OG Y jdGh dG
H e ..dG e G jdG b
jdG IQGRh rNG
,```G OQG`` eh ``````bEG Th ,`````dG ```dk ``Jh O``` G `è ``j`è
jQdG
n efdG ,eCG dG ``` YCG ``Y e ````k V``Y ````LG
s
,z`` ` `` `` `G `` `` ` ` ` ` ` dG{ H `èh dG Y G jdG gf
OQG`` ` ` `G `` ` ` ` J `` `c`` ` `è``f``H ``V``Y ``f``L EG ,``` H``` ` G Q``` ` T
``` ` ` SGh ..`` j`` ` ` ` dG .HG da V GVGh GhdG
`è GO`` ` ` ` ` Y `` ` è`` ` `f`` ` `dG
G```H ``` ` ` G ``` X``G
`` ` `H ;`` Ù`` `` ` ` ` ` ` NG
GQG cQG cEG
d dGh dG
G```SCG G ````dGh dG ``F``H``dG Y dG dG AG`` LEG c `è
Hbd gPJG LGdG GAG``LEGh dG Y kfGe jQJh ,dG H ``h
GAGLEGh FHdG SG dBG :H e ;QhG e GOY o efdG s Jh .Y GTEGh
e cCdGh dG d dG dG Y cQG s J c ,HdG b ee
fL EG ,`èOBG Sd dG Z dGh FHdG e dG Wh ,eS
.jdG BH UG GdGh dG WGTH jJ
jQhG edG
bJ SdH
ddG efH
Md dG dH FH zYLG dG{
Y ``` S``dGh ,``` ` ` ` ` dGh `` ` `dCG ``c``c

dH dGh ,AG fh ,LdG
V `èG``dG ``JC` jh ,z``` LhQCG{ GQhCGh
YLG dG IFGd FEG G
.2015 d FH
16
s
FH YLG dG IFGO f
``` WCG ``` gC` ` d A`` a`` dG ``c`` ``` s ` o
,``jv ``Y``J k` ``f``H ,``` eCG -``H``` H ``b``` G
``c`` ,z``H``` ` SC` H ``è UGJ G``` ` H
cQ ,`````d``H `````dGh ````S S
UG dG ``cG``G `è Y
d Aa ach ,AadG cGe Hh
.Md fdG G dch ,SSCG
MdG WCG eO EG efdG jh
dG GP ``` ` ` fCGh ```d````dG `à``c
M j ffEG gG jh ,H
,bG ``Z ```fG``bCG ``Hh H IGh````G
IG Gfd d UdG jo c
```d``H ``` ` MG `è``f``dG ``JC` jh ,``jO``` dG
.Md dG
;k``V``è ``Y``` dG `è``f``dG ``s ` ` ` Jh
XdG ``` dG ``F```Sh ``d``N `è `` Wo
zG dG{ efH J zjdG{
dG eGH Y jS H M SQe dW J zeG dG{

G S - dG
GO``Y eG ````dG c rSG
jS ```H M ```SQ`è ```d``W `è
```d``````SG `` `ch ,``` S``` SCG ```````d
,``` ` ` dG ``` ` Y `` ` `G ``` Q`` ` `c`` dG
dG jQJ Y e
s MT s`b ``dG
gCH jJh ,MJ ```dG `èG``dGh
fh dd dG eJ dG eG
f OYG e ,dH dGh dG
,SGQdG GQd hdEG dG
`èh ``d``W ```d ```fh```dEG U ```Yh
Y eeh dd fH e J
.eG Qe
fCG b ```Y ```d```dG `às ``Jh
j dG ddGh TGh HdG
YG OJh ,dG NGOh QN dG
jJh U gCGh ```dEG G
HdGh ,eG ddG QGbh GQe
,dd OcCG dGh fCG H
``H``` ` cEGh ````````T A``` H ``` g``` ` Gh
G ddG rQGR c .IjL GN
G eG dG SCd MG
s h ,dH
dah fCH jJ
gGeh GQe J gCGh SCG
LdG V jJ c ,dG
.XdG
17
fOh jO
HGdG MG H de : GTEH
malik@alroya.info
e ITQ NdG GUCG AGT CG cCG
fdG d fc S iQdG :`dG QH
qCG EG ;adG feh Sh Y G U

eC e d ,IQhH `èCG J G
m `n `Mr Qn ``n `p àn | :fS ``b M ,Y J
p s n`èp
n p nZ vna `n `r `co r ` dn hn `r ò `dn `n `r `dp G
rp n dr G
r o dn r p r n SG
t fr
r a npdr Mn r ep Gn
r hn r o r Yn o Yn
s nYn rscn n an n enr Yn GnPpEàn p`èr nCG p r go Qr hp nThn
pG
n s spEG
SdG q W dh . }n`p `cu n `n ò rG `t ``p `jo G
,`` `LGhRCG `è ````H ```M ````G G`` g ``` dG
Hh ,Gh``` dGh G GQG```d e UCGh
QS Yh ,IO````G jdG Qh````dG j
KOM c ,dGh IdG Y HUCG
HHCG a NG dGh ,Jah H dG
Y ddh .ZCG QGH d N
J G qCG EG dG QTCG ,iQdG Y
IdG ``H ,Y ja ``H L
n`` `j`p ` `ds Ghn | :`` `Yh q`` `L ``` j ``` M ,I`` `c`` `dGh
iQn oT r go o er nCGhn In dG
o bnCGhn r pHu n dp GHo nn SG
s Gen
r
p
gcP qNh ; } nor jo r gn
o br Rn Qn
s p hn r o n r Hn
,eCG d Y e d ,ec IQS
.JM fGL L
HGdG de - jDhdG
iQdGh fdG
PdGh L Q``f MH ```J ```dGh

Nh ,SdGh G N b GH ``fC ,``H
} :j fS Gh ,```gCGh WdG ``f`èCG
n s Gof onJ GoeBn G j
nSo s dGhn G
n sp dG n jt nCG jn
``` SQ``` G ``` J EG ``d``` H ``` dG ``` ` NGh
fEa ,`````G ``` ` fEG `èG``c ``d```J
GDc Gj e JOGQEG Qj CG G
GY d ``gh ,``MCG e V hO ,eCG
j ```Y ``d ,````H ````H ``J``Ù i````j
,```àh ````j ``j``Mh ,``` H ````j IOGQEGh ,``H
``p `Hn ``n ` er s ` cn `r ` n ` `dn hn } :``` J G ```j ```M
n ep r gn
o br Rn Qn hn pr n dr Ghn r
o r n Mn hn n On BG
u n dG p r gn
p n u sdG
ps m``p `cn nYn r gn
nr n nN `r `
n
ahn
r
s
o
fb `è (71) IO``G f c. |p r Jn
I`` dH ``b```j CG ```Y ``H````fG
,GS (3) Y jJ h ,TCG (6) Y J
.Y jQ dCG Y J eGHh
,M Y j eCG o ro jn a ,j CG
a aJ SdG eN Y QOb c Yh
`èCG n G`` bEG jeh jOe ``gDè e
.HCGh fCa dG Y Sj bCG c
Y EG ``` dG ``b ,``` ` fG ``HG```V ``Yh
G IVe Y GUj CG no np r jn jdG
CG Y ``K ,fj ``j FS ``fC ,```J
,OdG Mh WdG JGQYG a Gj
,feCGh IAdG MU Gj CG j Gd
o jo dGh
e Gfdh ,feCGh UNEH
```d```H `` g`` HCG ``` W``N `è``` Y `````T ``` HG
p Hn nCG jn n gG
o n Mpr EG nr dnb} :Y d TJ
.|oep nCG t p n dr G nr Ln rCn SG
n r nN spEG o r pLCr n SG
r pen
r
GUCG AGT
``jG`è `è ``S``` dG ````H `` NC` `j `è `` Yh
e hCG ,H UTCG TJ He ,jOe
Gg EG ```dG ``b ,G``` UCG AGH j
,eG ITdG Njh , S G
G UCJ iQdG CG dG ``cCGh

KQGa ,JM e GA``L UCGh ,dG
,OG`` `LCG ``````fGh ,``` L ```H ```L ``` LCG
hQha ,O``` MCG Y j CG jh
hCG IQ``G ``c AG```S ,G gjb
jdG ``gOG``LC` H je ,``g``Z hCG ``j``dG
`è```dG ``` ` dGh ,O``` dG QG`` G ```Y ``g```ÙCG
,``cQ``` G ``````dG ```Y h .`````dG H
```` `` `c ``` ` SD` G `` ` G ``` ` dG ``` ` Vh
dG ``H Uh M j ``dGh ,iQ````dG
dUCG YGe ,eGh dG H ,IYdGh
``` UG``` dG ``` ` d ,``` ` ` dG ``` f`èh ,``` ` ` G
.eeh e
U Y ``jGhQ EG fG dG jh
,De QG{ EG a j Sh Y G
Y Jj ,Y feCG iQdG qC dPh
CG a ,IOG eh ,OdG M
Hh ,dG MLH G ,CcCG d Tj
dGh ,dhDG Y IQdGh ,dG
Sj Ga ,h Wh e eCG
pFp Gn nN nYn p r n LG
r nnb| :j dG Y
l p Mn pu EG `p `VQr nCG
jd d ``dGh , }
l p Yn
qCG a ,dG e J EG IQdG
HC G Y Vn pYo d ,Y feCG g
fH dG Ve à fGY 20 `H QJ zbhCG{
fHh UN ,Y VGh jDhQ SdG id

.iQdG HfG j jdG
Sd A``L G FGT CG dG ```VCGh
d ,``` ` fEG f dG ````G G``g
e qjh ,jdG H j JM GC e
,feR Q`èCG e Y TCG e J ``N
H fEGh .ejCG J H jh
,H YLG b c gh ,Z EG e
.H EG J dG YG e AL fCG CG
dGh ,Jh H j CG H Y CGh
i``gCGh i`` bCG ``c ``Y```G CGQ `` ``c GPEG
CGQh .`èCGh edG H EG ``bCGh ,S
CGQh G Y H OdG J YG
``` ` fEG qCG ``` UC`à ,j O``` dG
``c ``dh ,f Q``` XEGh ,``jCG``H OG``` YG ```Y
,e ``LQCG Z ``bh ,ZCd d ``jCGQ
,IjdG g jd dEG FGdG Aa
Y `````Gh ,O``` dG ```Y ``Y``` G ``` Jh
.GdG
dG H à iQdG
````dG ``L `è `` fCG EG ``` YG``dG Q``` TCGh
```dG IQ``` Y EG ``` dG Q``H ``` YG``dG ``b

``f``c `` d`` d ,``` Y``` L ``cQ``` ` e EG `` ` `
j ``` Hh ,``````W ``` f``c ````S iQ``` ` dG
CG c ,G QH bjh ,fEG OLdG
dG G Gg Sd AL G FGT
,H j JM CGe d ,fEG f
QeCG e Y TCG e J N e qjh
CG GcDe ,ejCG J H jh ,feR
G Y H OdG J YG CGQ
``` UCG ``` ` fEG C ,j O``` dG CGQh
dh ,f QXEGh ,jCGH OGYG Y
``LQCG ``Z ``bh ,ZCd d ``jCGQ ``c
``g ``j````d ``` ` dEG ``FG``` ` dG A``` a ,``` e
Gh ,OdG Y YG Jh ,IjdG
.GdG Y
dG dSQ eCG J G CG dG cCGh
eh ,Y J eC e d ,IQhH
ja ``H G L CG iQ````dG Y
EG YGdG QTCGh ,IcdGh IdG ,Y
h ,``` ` dG `````G ```ÙC`J iQ``` ` dG CG
``G ````dG ````Vh ,``cQ``` G ``````dG ```Y
M j ``dG ,iQdG ``c SDG
eG ``H ,``J``Y``bh ```dG b ``H ``Ùh
EG ``` dG ``` S``dG ``b EG ``` a ,`````dGh
eM e dG QMh ,De QG
,HfG AKCG JGUCG H WQj e
dG H He NDj ``dG ``G CG G``cDè
,eG ITdG ``N``jh ,S HfG
.H PdGh L Qf MH J dGh
fc S
```J G CG `` ` `dG Q`` H ``` YG``dG `` `bh
a ``````d ,``` ` fE` d G``` ` ` e n`` ` `dG ``` N
jh ,``F```H Y `à```jh ,Ak ``` Hh Ik Q``` Y
``b ```M ,``à e ``à ,Q``` Jh ```bQ
Om Yn p r Hn r ep An nn oN or nn Ln Pr pEG Gho ` co Pr Ghn | :J
GQk o
o b n dp o So r ep nho sp Jn `p `VQr nCG p or cnCGs Hn hn
p s An BG Gho ` co Pr `àn ``Jk `ò `Ho n``n ` G
p r n`ò ``p `r `Jn hn
hn G
p
p
p Qr nCG p Gr n r Jn
dG AH j h ,} njreo V
cQG `è `q `H `à ,H O`à Y Jh
g `èh ,d e ```d`à ,```Y```G
j H ,W fc S iQdG fc
,`` G Q``` J ``b``jh ,``` ` fEG O``L``dG
d ,iQdG AL dG CGG Gg Mh
YCG c
G d JGdG IdG ee Vj zdG dG YGO{

jG MCG - e
L Y S e Mh ,dG IQh``dG
QJh .fH dG Ye dG
,G```T``f 692h ,`` dhO I````Y J ```f``J ``V``è
jh ,jTf HQCG QT Y S eh
.adG ddG GY J VG
d UGdG gQM `è ,``fG```Y jY

jDhdG e
.jdGh edGh QdG dSQ
````j``dG hD` ` ` dGh `` `bhCG IQGRh Q````J
SQe 23 fdG dG Ve aGh
M `````f```dG `è``` G ````FQ ``j``YQ `` fdG jQH h``dG dG Ve
```T ````V ``H``` G `à``` ` dG `` ` jRhh ,``` ` ` dG e cCG VH dPh ,KdGh jOG JQhO
ee H dG dG YGO c Vj
S H M H MCG edG d dG IdG
H S dCJ e gh ,d dG G G
be U 112 Q``` UCGh dG M ``H Q``è
.HCGh SGQdG J V hdEG IH
jh ,dG G IS Y GLe VY dG jh
d dG I````dG h````j BG ```M ``L`è ````TCG
e dDG CG M ,G M H MCG edG
G ``V`````SG ``K ,I````` ``` JGP I````H hCG
JdDe dH he ,d dG dG dG
kKe ,Jeeh JJh KHCGh Jeh JGVh
IA``` VEG ``H```c `è``è ``M```dG ```fh .``g````f ``jQG```d
``fEGh .``j``dG G```d G EG eh dG Md
dG dG qEGh .```SEG EG jd l e g d
n n n dG On o jn CG o NCG n n an
sdG Io QM a ,
n o IG dG IQM h ,G
jdG s pEG ,n jdG o u
Qc dH o u n jo c ,qBp G```dG PdGh SEG IQM
Gg ffEG EGh .eqMh
o ```dGh dG Sa
n dG
n n fEGh ,OQ`è EG J iCr d
EG J i`
n r `
,dG dEG J e SEG NCG e r oghQo nCan ,seo
.SdG dEG Jh
health141@hotmail.com:UGd ..dG IQGRH edG bdG e hdH z
18
{ IjL gQJ YSG U
edG dG dEG aYh T bH dN cQdG aQ
Yd QhdG LG YCG J dG
ddG dG e a ddG SdG
e dch
dG cdG iMEG J ddG dG e
gh ,jQGOEG J hO dh IdG eCG ed `` HdG
(194) gOY ddGh ,a AYCG hdG e e J
L) `` SFdG Jg ddG `` dG dh .`` dhO
(bEG `` dG ,`` dG `` dG ,`` ddG `` dG
d dG `` jdG CG c ,H `` UdG edG `` feCGh
hdG b `` e I`` Te HfG j bEG `` gAGQeh
.IdG eCd dG eCG b e J j h AYCG
dG VQCG Y dhCG Id ddG dG f
T bH
SFQ g
:a ddG dG d SFdG dG J
IOY j`` dG JGQhO Jh :`` ddG `` dG L
hdG L e Hhe gjh ,L a je T a
Z eh i`` NCG `` dhO g `` e `` eh A`` YCG
.eM
gDe Gk `` Y (34) e `` jh :dG `` dG
L J `` dhO e c qp Jo ,`` dG M a k ` à
c bCG `` Y Je `` dG `` jh .`` ddG `` dG
L LG Y iNCGh ,jj `` T a gGMEG ,Y
.ITe ddG dG
d dG RdG QhH dG dG jh
d jh ,`` JGQhO `` YCG hL q ` `jo h ,ddG `` dG
LGd QGdG HGJ jh d dG dG efH
QGdGh `` HhCc jQa GAG`` LEG `` J dG G`` MCG
hdG L `` j fCG `` Y dG A`` YCG `` jh
.a rq S dG hdG AYCG
OY `` H d `` S gOYh :`` bEG `` dG
a A`` YCG hdG e e d c `` dCJh `` dbCG
.bEG
L `` Jh :(dG `` feCG) `` dG jQJ`` S
`` ah `` H `` FdG `` dG `` a `` edG `` XdG
a edG `` XdG `` dch ,`` dG bEG `` JdG
dGM ddG AYCG GdG e a jdG JdG
.ke (140)
dG feC QGOEGh dG FdG g dG jdG
FdG dG a `` FdG eh ddG i`` dG Y
.GjS a H d
a bEG `` da `` dG dbCG i`` e Y qeCG
jdGh `` bEG dP a dG jQJ`` S `` g `` bEG c
.bEG d QGOEGh dG FdG g bEG
Je d `` LJ A`` YCG GdG i`` e Yh
HQCG e cCG dEG `` gOY `` j GdG e a jb
JdG `` e c O`` Y dEG a`` VEG `` FQ k ` `jb `` e
d e e e c jjh hdG g `` a YdG
hjh ,`` dG dP `` a dG `` fCG `` Y hD` è gh
`` WdG `` dG `` eGdG IQGOEGh `` J `` a `` edG
c`` dH k Y dG WMEGh WdG GQ`` dG YJh
. H j dG dH UdG dG
dG N /jJ
SQe 25 23 IdG N Y S `` aSG
SdG `` Yd Qh`` dG LG `` YCG `` dG
Y Ie hC bCG dG ddG dG d `` ddG
`` J jLQe IQcdG de cQ`` H `` dG VQCG
AGQdGh Ff `` dEG a`` VEG - d edG I`` jdG .d HdG dG dbCd bEG
`` ddG `` dG `` e `` e - Y`` dG G`` Y jLQe IQcdG de - dG jRh -dG e

.dH Ffh - ddG dG d edG IjdG - `` J
. ddG dG H dG bEG AGQdGh
IOTEGh jJ
H AdG jGH a dG jRh de MQ bh
adGh dH LG YCG J CH e dG
Gg `` YCG a`` S `` Y `` S Q`` NG A`` L
. dG a ebEG W d eh
dG `` HJ dG `` KdG `` bdG QWEG `` a `` LG
KdG hd GJh ,dG IQGRh a e `` dH - `` J jLQe IQcdG de HYGCGfL `` e
`` d dG `` dG Qh`` d Gk jJh ,`` H `` FdG ddG gT Y - ddG dG d edG IjdG
KCdG `` dEG a`` VEG ,ddG `` dG e `` YCG `` a LG Gg aSG Y dG IQGRH e d
.dhdG hDdG a d XdG KdG hdGh bdG Y Y Ik cDe , `` d QhdG
bdG a Ie .`` dGh ddG `` dG e H
Ld `` dG a`` SG J ;dP Y IhY
Y S M dG GRfEH IOTEGh jJ HH .dG a dG edG J dG QdH JGP
k M `` d Gk Jh ,`` dG dG jJh `` J a `` S Hh jOdG jOMCG OJ LG `` N J
a `` dG dG jd bdG OdG `` SG f `` dG eh `` dG `` H `` dG h`` dG `` jJ
.dG dG e a ddG
Y M OdG a dG d `` VGdG jDhdG AV
e e If`` dGh jCdGh `` YdG `` J `` dG ;2050 FdG dW H Y QcdG IO`` S HdG `` M
. ddG dG QcdG IOSh - dG hD` `d `` dG IQGRh ch -
JDdG a cQ`` dG aQ LG YCG N ah

MU I`` d e`` dG dG dEG aYh `` T bH
a Gh`` Y ,dG `` S H SHb `` dG `` ddG
e d d dL d adGh dG jBG `` SCG Y
.dH ebEG N adG ch SG IhM
gjJ Ye Y bH a cQdG YCGh
HYEG e e`` dG dL e J eGMGh
dG ac a dG J dG edG dH
IOb `` X a `` fdG `` WGdG `` j `` dG A`` NdGh
.dG dL
dG QdG iH ddG `` dG e O`` TCGh
dG O`` dGh `` dG `` a `` dG `` dG `` j
`` dG G`` H `` bd `` fdG `` edG `` H `` J `` dG
IOdG `` e Q`` b `` Y `` U `` eN `` jd `` dG
IQcdG `` dd dhCG `` c aG `` J bh
dGh dG e AdGh `` dG fhJh IAdGh
IQGRh `` ch IO`` d MJ i`` NCGh `` J `` jLQe
.dhdG dG SDdGh
YL IQ`` U dG `` c . dG hD` `d `` dG YLG eGH gQhS dH Y cQ`` dG Yh
. cQd aj gh Th Wh dEG dG dG dL IOY e
fdG `` dGh dL e ,`` adGh `` dG H
U SS
Qae dd e dG VQCG dEG dG OY Y
.QgORGh dG GhO fdG dh adGh dG
JdG jdG e be dEG `` S LG
a QGOEGh ddG UEGh ddG dG SdH
eg VGe
dG hD` `dG a IjdG G`` dGh dG feCG
.gZh QGdGh dG dGh dhdG Y dG JG Ld ddG dG N `` ah
`` bfh LG hL a LQdG `` VGdG e O`` Y
jdG O`` fG `` jCG ie Y `` LG `` bf `` bh
a QGOEGh ddG `` UEG gCG e c `` VGdG e `` dG e H dG c LG OfG N
d ddG `` fRGdGh jEG Sha Veh `` dG hL YCH j eh , dG `` edG N ddG
.2017 -2016 ed ddG `` dG d edG d eOdG IQhdG
a `` S dG `` dG AGQRd `` dG LG gh ,
eg YLG
. QdG dG e je T
jH
`
`
J
`
`
VGe
Y
`
` dG `` JG `` c
H MCG QcdG de `` SG LG eg Yh
ddGh `` jQdG H`` SG `` e `` a dG `` Y
jdG VGeCG ae dP a H dG QGd
. Y IdGh
GdGh ddG dG SdH JdG jdG

VGdG RHCG QGdGh dG dGh dhdG
aG Ga
de cQH `` dG `` b H fG JDdG
- d `` edG I`` jdG - `` J `` jLQe IQ`` cdG
IQGRh ch - FdG dW H Y QcdG IOS QHh
. dG hDd dG
19
gGe
HGdG MG H de : GTEH
malik@alroya.info
jdG gCG jdG jOh :G
zd YCG{ jYQ Wh QHG ee jH Uj zdG he{ De

jG J dG dG jQHEG jQG Vd
cdG M e Jh .YdG dG
dG jQe OY Y TdG SGh IdG
.dG
H h``` ` dGh `è````dG G``` fG EG `````G Q`` ` `TCGh
hCG ``d```G hCG G AG``` S Q````H``H G `````SD`G
d IOe OL a ,QHGh ad eG
DG UhCG dd ,ddGh edG J Ie
SDG `à``c ``H G QG`` Gh edG dH
hCG G AG```S Q````HGh aH G ``Y````dGh
MJ LCG e QHGh ad eG hCG dG
.ceh eT Wh ``jDhQ h dhG OG
G ``Y``` ` dGh `````SD`G ``H ``ÙG```dG IQh``` Vh
d eGh YdG QGhOCG jh QHGh aH
FXdGh G LGhORG OJ LCG e b hCG SDe
fG e ,SDGh jOdG GQHG YH JG
G e j CG j UGdG dP CG EG
ddGh `è````dG ``` ````V d ``` YCG
Vh IQh``` V ``d``ch .Q`````dGh `` ` LGhORG O``` Jh
JGSGh SGQdG UJ d ee fGb
QhO ``j```J ``Y ```à ,``````dGh ````W``dG ``è```G
Y bKe ee d adGh eYEG ILCG
.aTh bG WdG jQHG eG
dG NGO QSG LCG e dhdGh bEGh

dOG IOSd jQHGh H jQeh fCG
dG dG `à``J ``N `è h`` dG jdG `è
GQdG QhO jJ e ,QSd IG jQHGh
.G Gg fdG
j a dc UhCG DG CG G ```VCGh
M ```Y ````d``H ``j`````Gh ``Y``` G ``j``YQ Q```
SCd ,OcCGh dG UN YdG SDG
SCG ah jQHG eG e e AL d bCG
aH dGh ,dGh ,``jQ```dG ``LCG `è jQe
Y cCdG dch .QHG Yh MGeh
LG e Fe SDeh Wh SS SQ IQhV
YJ e Wh fch QHG ShCG SCJ
jQJ Y IQOb dhO je ah jG LMG
fL EG .dhdG aG Y jQOb Gfd jG
ah Wh fLeh VQe Jh ,He AGLEG
SDG hCG e jOdG AGS GQHd dhO je
aG UCJh QHG aK f ``àG``gCG `è j
Seh IU SDe SCJ gG LG e
UGdGh G jJh ,QHGh aG Y e
DG UhCG c .jOGh edG jG e
cGT e jQHEG jfCGh G ee SCH
UN Gb Vhh .UGh dG YdG H jb
gYe jdG J
YLG UG```dG ```bGe Y
Gh dGh G Ye dN e Jh
.MdG cPh QSG EG Yj eh GdGh
jGg SQ CG``H fCG jdG Jh
N e dYCG Jh GS HQCG f e
e ``Y````LG ``ÙG```dG ``bG`è `è ``j```dG
(GfGh G JGdGh H dGh jJ)
UN cd ``YEG SH U fCG c
dG ge jJ EG Jh
.eG SGQO SGh
SG gGHEG - Y
Q``` ` dG ``` ` ` ` J `` j`` ` `dG `` ` e i`` ` `J
G ``dP ``N `è ```fEG ```Jh ``à``dGh
fh gQaCGh gYe Y dG
aJh jdG YEG J dG QdG EG
eh QaCG e J e dG EG
j `èC``dG CG EG `è Jh .IQ``KC` e
eJh ``gQ``Ù `è ddG dG Y
G QH
XdG QdG f HQh ,QHd SSCG dG

b e cCdG fL EG .eG jQdGh
DhdGh ZdG IQhV Y d YCG G
SDG ```S`````dGh ,`````dG ````W``dG SdG ``H
H ZdGh L `è QHd jdG SdGh
L e G YdG YdGh SDG SS
dhDG G CG Y S S QTEGh .iNCG
.YCG G g WdG QHG ee Y
M `` dGh ``D```d ``` dG Q`````H j ```àh
b ,`è```G ``G `` SCGQ `à``Jh Q````HG ``j`` :G``` Y
``j````dG `` jOh`` ``j``` ` dG `` `gCG `è qEG `````G
``SCGQ Z e ,SDGh jOdG GQ````HG fC
EG ````j``h GQ``` ` HG jd R`` dG `è```G `` G
.ae ``jO`````bG b GP ``jQ`` ````èh S
qEG G b QG dd MhG UdG Yh
e `Ù``Gh `è```G jdG IO``j``H ``` UhCG ``D` G
f SJh SDGh jOdG GQHG jQe LCG
aJh ,Q``` ` HGh jdG ``VG``ZC IO`` fGe
dG jdG SS SQ ``N e eG ``G ``SCGQ
fhH Jh QHG jQ Te H J
WGbhdG Y GH jdG aJh dG fGb
e dhOh bEG QLh ``HGhQ AH dch .IG
G jG J ce jQe ``N
HGdG de - jDhdG
OS ``H Q``H dG SG ce e ``b
DG qEG zdG he{ De FQh G
fdG GQ``` ` HG ``V``è ``è``g ```Y ````fG `` dG
23 `è``j ``N VQd h``dG ```Y ``c`` ```dG
Y dG fCT `è UJ I```H ``N ,``SQ`è 24h
k Se jdGh dG G RdG YdG aJ
gQaCG jd dGh fdG jd Gk h
c G a j bGh EG JYheh
.G
``dG hCG Q``` G UH `` fq CG G ``` VCGh
,dG QHd WdG eG :G```Y M
ZdGh dG Z X Vf Z eG qEa
H O`` `Lh `` ZQ ,``````F``dG ```Y```dG ``` ` ` SD` G ``H
qCG EG Q``` TCGh ,``jQ````HG ed ``j```dG `è```G
Wh QHG ee jH CdG Gg UhCG DG
Y c d YCG G jYQ
,``Ù``Gh ``è```G ``Y````dGh ,```Y```dG `````SD`G
dch ,jdGh fGh ,YdGh e OcCG
J Q````HG e eT ````Wh SS ```Vh
,jdGh dG dG SSh ,dG SS
SSh ,`à```G ```fh LddG ``` fEG ```S````Sh
HdG e e bW deo Gj TdGh dG

UN jDhdG
J hCG IQ`` ` fEG dSG ```

GQhO L dHh H ILCG
.bdH JGP e G
U ``` ` eRh `` `fCG ``` T``` ` dG `` ` cCGh
AG``LCG `è Y j `è H R```G
EG jh ,G eN ``LCG e
cJ IO``YEGh a J Y UMh IAc bCH d LQO bCG J S EG P``h Ia e j
h``M `` M `````f ``````G `à``` Gf aJ Ie Rd V e gh dd ,``S```dG e ```SGh f Y
.QW Y ,fUh cJh J J d EG H RG j CG Y UM
``H ``` Y `` `H `` `` ` MCG G`` ` `` `` `G `` ` b

Y H MCG H Nh dG MCG
FG bdG de he EG TdG
FHc bW dJ Y Ja J
```H``fCG A`` G ``c``M ``N `è ``` FGO
IOLG hCG GG e eOdG G
Te eG Mh G HU
R```G EG TdG `` bh .``````SG
hf Y J HQJ e j
K eh G GN YCG e Y AG
Je FHc de EG cG J
``NGO ```J FHc ``b``W a H
d dG bhCG J jQH
c ,```G S Y G GQhO IQ``fEG
WT ``j`` eGSG
.G GQhH AGdG
``fEG dG ``b hG ih``L ``Yh
bW jh d jU bW aj
FHc bW fE IQG AG cM
zJj{ Y YdGh G eN à dG jGg j dG GKCJ HdG eGdG cCG e d gDJ zgf Gh{ ja gGe :dG
Y e ``c``Jh ,```J```dG ``Y JM J
fe dG gj c ,aGG J
TdG Y eG QX JJh ,G
LGh ```dG ``j````dG Yh .````G
e J Y Uj fEG j ,Y dG
GAMEGh ``bQCG e gf Gh M j
kGfh ,efd dG dG e SJ H
fMCG eOU eeh bQCG e efdG ej
eG J UJ GHEGh QHG e H
.f bdG IKDeh H IQU gd
adG ZQ jdG e CG dG jh
M ,Ib Ie N dG REGh SGQdG H
eR hL j gf Gh efH Y ja q EG
efdG M f d dG S
Y dG h jdG Y QGSGh gYe
.jW Gd QG
VG SCG He à hFdG
1-@hsb1993 2-@nadany99 3-@raqadial
TG b - f
dG ````dG ``d``Ù ``H G ```Y ``SQ``j
dfG d ,dG dG dH SCdG
e ``j```dG ``cQ````G `è ```SGQ``d``H
jY N e YLG fCGh ddG
dG ```jh ,f ``j``H YdG ```dG
HQ IG YdG dG fCG d ``fEG
.gQaCG aOh dG bW d WdG
``MCG G ``cQ````G CG ````dG i``jh
J fCGh UN ,dG fh AH eGY
YdG dG J c GHEGh d G
dG ie Yh .jOdG GQG jJ
cG e ja e dG HdG
GQO``` dGh HdG IQGRh He hCG
h .dG dG Q`` ,dG J
aCG `` aCG{ `èG``H dG IQ``è ````dG
zTJdGh , QjdCG , H ``HhOCG ,
dH dG JQe jJ EG jh
dG `` ShQO ``N `è ``dPh ,O``` HCG KK
dG EG gCG GQe ch ,Jj Y JGdG
Ihf VY dG aCG d ja V
SDG d ``````dG S GQG`` b J
H ````dG ``V``Nh .````S```Gh I`````dG
``dG gf Gh `è``f``H ``j`à V ````dG
C
SGQO Hh We e AYG
Fd Ua e j Yh
VG QNG j c ,YLG
eEG Qb hf Gd ,HdG dH GAk L
e gCG VGG Wh jdhCG JJ
VY HU LGJ c ,ff Lh
M `` ` èEG Q`` b ```Y```V`` ``````dG
bdGh dG e dG Gg j
e `````dG ```è ``dh``h `è````G
dG ``V``Y f H G
FGT d `m `V`è H
G `è fCG ``f h ,```J```L``Jh
f f Gd ,``Mh da ddGh
.Y jH G GOfG
dG j dG MW ``Yh
eN YdG MCG j C j fEG
LCG e Gh dG fG G
S ad eh Qb N
e aGh IAGdG CG c ,AGbG eCG fCGh
EG eGh bGdG hdG GJe gCG
j c .jdGh dGh ``NCG fL
gf Gh ``j`à ```j CG EG dG
JdG ``Y G
k ` KC` J ```dG ``cCG `è
a G``è ```j CGh ``H``` dGh ````dG
.dG MW Y Ge
G QGfCG - e
i``d Lg ``` ```dG jdG Q````NG

.gJ e GM Jh dG
``LG``j m`` `` cCG CG `````dG `````jh
QO``` ` e ``` T `` g OG`` ` ` YEG ``j`à A`` ` ` YCG
````dG `````Y ````j `è `` gh `è``` ` G
CG c ,``b``dG `è dG ``NC`Jh e
FG dG N H Y ij
``` e``` H ``` S``` ` dG `` S`` jQ`` d`` ` `H ``` Y
,dG Ic dh IAGdG SHb dG
dG G
k c dd M SDe MCG gh
SCd dG ````Yh H fG
dG eL ``H``W hCG
i``Ù ``j`à ````Y `` fCG ```c ,``S``H``b
.dG dG
c eG ``` SGQ``dG I`à `` Nh
Y ``````dG ``` dG `` `MCG ``` ` ` dG
Fd Ff ``c M eG ie
e `` `Yh ,R`` ` `dGh ````dG ``Y```L
cG Y UG dG Id eG
C
SDeh cH eG dH hG
.JdG Y gf Gh jd
fdG `````dG ``H `````dG ````jh
.VjdGh IAGdG H H gdGh
j gf Gh ``j`à QhO ``Yh
hDG OGYG
E ja V YCG :dG
be OG``G jdG Y dG Y
h ,GAMEGh eG Y dGh
jW ````SC`H ``````Jh `````G `` g
GgL OG`` `YEG ``j`à h``` jh .Qd
hO```è
dGh d
eG jQe
LLdG Y à
JGdG VQ H
G d ..dG à gCG
fdG jS Ija
zG UY{ Y
dG s o
Zj adG eG G
qCG `````f Oh`` `````dG ``Y```è
jJ dh kjCG J UG
.a
S jhR
bdG J ```dG fJ fc GPEG

W QT e jdG q E` a jQS `è
G``g ``j```dG JQS ``à ``jQ```S `è
.e N J dG CG cDj
ZCG YSEG
M EG ````dG ```è ``Z `è

``Ù ``` N `` eh `` aG`` G ``j``M
````G ``` d `` ` `JQG EG A``` ` G
.AdGh
eGdG j
`````à Ao `` ` ` èO `` d`` ` `S

,A`è``dG ``g d ```fEG .G```c
d 1975 d `è``J
`````dh `` jQ`` ` `Sh G`` `` ` dG EG
.dG eh dG dGh
Y dG Y OU
www.alroya.info
info@alroya.info
dGh ad jDhdG SDe Y QJ

118 :jdG edG - 343 .U :SGG
Y S - e
hdG jdG 24479889 :ca 24479888 :Jg
G H LHG Wh dMG j dG Ic M GZh dG ..Qhd 19 dH Ie LGe à WdG T jfCG
EG ``` dG G ```Y h`` dG ``` G `` bh

Y ``` fCG `` dG ```J G h````j ````G
VQCG EG S OYCGh adGh dH fe
fd A``` ahCG S ``` fCG ``cD` fh ``W``dG
L N dG Sh Whh
.jhdG bSGh aG
`` MCG `` ` ` fCGh -G ``` ` M- ``` ` G ``S``H``b

G G J h .jT JHCG WCG
dG G QGR ``Y``` N
``````dG ````````Gh ``` e``G ```````èh
``bh dG eh ``d``N eh
.jeQ jGg dH dG Ic M
jDhdG e
dG MCG - jDhdG
``èCG ``` dG I```d ````dG O`` G ````MG

G `````H ``` G ``` ``` hCG
``````dG `` d`` G ``M``` U I``` ` M `` f``
EG -``YQh M - G S H SHb
O````S``H O`` `G ``è `` dPh ``W``dG `` `VQCG
AYCGh FQ QH VjdG dG
.IdG OG Xeh jeh G
e jdG Y MG efH TGh
UH CGH dG IG WdG GdG
c a eM G VQCG Sh G
Y hj dH dG I``c M Y
dG MU IM fe IOH Ma
``YQh -G M - G SHb dG
Yh ,jG dGh dG GhO d e
M efdG AH fGjEG dG dG
c dG S EG G ``MCG ```dCG
WCG e KG bh ddG SH UN
IOfCG SSCG d hG OGh SQe
``MCG `è jT Ib A``` dEG ``g``J ````Wh
J G e Y QTh ,G
adGh AdG Md J Wh jHhCG
dG ``d``L ``f`è ```Y f ```d
QhO `` jQ`` ` è `` ` `dG A``` ` e ``fC` ` ` ` J

H 19 ` ` dG ```d``L `à`````d ```f```Y
.``jO``dG ``` ` ` G ``jQ``` e ``YG``H ``` b``J
dG B`L``è `è IQG````dG `à Jh
.G e Y OHd YdG
e (``` ` f 24) ```Ù IGQ`` ` e ``` ` ` Sh
``` M``G ``jQ``` e `` ` `LGh (18) Q``` ` U
HdG H dG j M jgL
UG WdG T ``H``jO ``gh QH
G ``LQ`è CG ``b```G `è M
I``` ` dG ``j``g``` G I``Y``` ` d `` ` NBG `` Y
OH fG ``g``dG Ad ``ch .jd
Y e dM U jh H HjEG
HG h fGH HdG IOb GJG
. AdG UdG EG QU j
A```d ``` V``j``dG ``` ` ` dG O``` ` SG ``` ` ` jh
CG bG eh QHGh jdG jQG
H ad Ic edG IGQG J
(f 26) IQ`` H`` G `````jh ,``` j``` dG
Y OHd YdG (12) jdG ILe
. G e
LGe H dG dG fCJh
dG jh ,(24)A```à `è U
dG ````jh ,(28) Q``` X (````f 24)
LCG e j eY dG Y dGh
12 gch JdG b e hdG
.f
(f 33) QG HhdG j M
`è ``` ` ` j IGQ`` ` è (``` ` f 18) ``` T``H
dG j a ,``JQG``Ù jd dN
.(25) G Y V (f 32) dG
IGQ``è (````f 32) ``d```dG Q``Ù ``V```jh
Td G ddH RdG H dG j dG
jDhdG e
``g CG ``` ` ` ` G `` ` `MCG `` `` ` VhCGh

QeCG AdhCG OL aJ IK GREG
``L``Jh ,``` V``j``dG `` g ``` Y ``` F``` dGh
jRh dG e EG dH G
Vjd G Yd VjdG hDdG
S dG VjQ CG GcDe dG
.jG L Y IW
e I``` V``M ````W``dG ``````G

``` ` dG ``` ` cQ``` ` e i`` d ``j``` ` dG
YdG ``ÙG``j CG `èC`è ,```LQ``G
```M ``` jQ``` ` d ``` ` ` H``` eh ``g``` L
cCGh dG M UGe Gj
d e g TdG YdG CG
.dG dG
``H S dG ``è SG
hDdG jRh dG VG S H
FQ Gh``dG S H Qe VjdG
H `` ` `MCGh ``d``` ` d ``` f``` ` dG ``` ` ` dG
dG ``` ` FQ ``F``f ``````G ````à
H dd TdG e Ra H
Y ```f```dG I````d ``````G ``d````dG
GQ`` ` eEG ``dh``H ``` ` bCG ``` dGh G`` ` `dG
.IG HdG
````H ``JO``` ` S `` Y ``` d``` e `` ` ` YCGh
MG Td ``d``G e
Y ``` ` Mh ``````G ``d``` ` dG ````H
GaGQ d dG H gG e je
Fd jb IYbh WdG d
.jdG G IL
AL REG Gg CG EG GhdG QTCGh
dG d YH IQGR``dG g IK
J CG Y jdG UMh dH
MhdH WdG IQhdG ae V dCG 6 à Qf :hCG dG FQ

gdG a - MhdG
LOdG Qe /jJ
G JJ J bQh JjQe
``jQ``` G `èG``H ``F```V ```Y O````J `` dG
G``Z ```dG I``c ae Jh .``d````dG
Ad jh GQ`èEGh jdG e AH
````SBG ```H e CG``` jh ,``j````dGh ```b
H jdG G e IQh``dG QGe
jh .GQ`èEGh b Ad jh ,MCG GZ
e ``` W``dG ``````è `````j ````G ``` KCG
jdG Ad j CG Y dG G
cQG G J CG Y ,``j```dGh
Jh .G AKdG j jQLEG MGd
GQ`` eEG A````H ````G A``` HQCG ``j ``jQ``` G
```W``dG ``````è A``` d ``` ` ` jh ``j``` ` dGh
``` dG `` gh ``` ` G `````G `` jh .``j``` dGh
AH CG`````S ``` dG I``c ae `` NCG
Ad j CG Y GQeEGh WdG e
.jdGh b
IQh``d``H j ah ,dG IQGOEG h

fdG hCG dG J dG G
e ,```H ``cQ````G ``` dBG Y G``` TEG e
G Jh h SGQOh H N
Ggh IQh``dG cQG W dG WdG
ah HGh dG ``H J Qh``dG
dG d YVG ``j```Gh ````SCG
GPh ```Y`à ``cQ````G ```J H ,IQh`` dG
jG g Jh a IFah ih``L
UdG dch FdG QGhOCG EG UdG
.jdG
Id WdG e H ``èCG Uhh
,``Mh``dG jdG Ud WdG d
Qj dG dG I``c He Yb fch
Ic He Jh ,jCG b S a 5 a
b QNGh ,MGh QhO e QhO H dG
a dG bdG G dG UH
`` ` `dCG IQhO ``` ` a``` e `` ` èCG ``` ` ` aG

J dG fdG WdG G
QG jHCG e SdG M Jh MhdG
cQ (GQc) WTh aGdG Ye Y
GQ`` eEGh ``j```dGh b ``g N hO 5
dG jYQ ,Y Sh jdGh
dG Y eCG K BG MdG Y H OS
Y aG IQhdG Jh .jdG hCG
dGh dGh IFdGh dG Ic g dCG 8
10h 5 a MG G MdGh 3 3
.jG VjdGh jdGh GdGh c
FQ ``H``dG ``H dN dG ``cCGh
dG cQG CG hCG fdG dG
fdG WdG ``` dCG IQhO `è ```f```dG
VjdG ```G ````G ``M```dG
fL EG fdG VjdG ``gG``G R``jh
GQdGh YLGh adG jdG RG``HEG
``` ` hCG ``` ` ` dG `Ù`` ``` M ,``` ` V``j``dG
``g``LG``Jh cQe J Y fdG
e WdG G VjdG G G``g
d VjdG GOG Ifeh YO N
Y Ih`` Y ```èh m`` ``` a Q````M ```d
J UdG MJEG ZQh egG
.G i`````G ```Y ad ````W``dG
CG ``` ` hCG ```f````dG dG ````FQ ``` VhCGh
Y ```Y A```H ````d 6 Q````J dG
QGdG PJG Qj CH e SDe
IYG dGh VjdG GO``G e c
HGh dG c ````hCG dH

Al Roya Newspaper 03-04-2015 PDF

Diunggah oleh

Informasi Dokumen

Judul Asli

Hak Cipta

Format Tersedia

Bagikan dokumen Ini

Bagikan atau Tanam Dokumen

Opsi Berbagi

Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

Al Roya Newspaper 03-04-2015 PDF

Diunggah oleh

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

G

2015 jHCG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL e 13

dGh ad jDhdG SDe Y QJ eT ej

UGJ dG fch .. cQG IOdH dG bH e Gje j dG dL

n `N d ``M```JQG ``Y j sdG

G Y zKQc{ S zGjEG hdG{ M J UdG à dG :Y H - à ``LGhORG{ `è A```fG

IQaS LQN jRh j Y H

e ````aG ``j``G A`` G ````T ```c %90

OdG G UGj z30 e{h ..GQhO 55 a Y f S

jeCG GQhO 9 H kYJQG dH e kS

FdG `` bh .`` `G ``j```` ``dG``j

fEG MCG dG b a eCG OGaCG e KG

G ```eCG kT 70 A``` fCG O`` aCG

jQS `a b a J fJ fh ..Y `a Y cTG

OH CG G eCG TdG dG fdG LQG jRh YCG

2015 jHCG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL e 13 G

WdG VQCG `dEG d```` ```cQG IO```dH dG bH e Gje j dG dL

`` d`` G `` M`` ` `U I`` ` `` `M `` s ` `` `Jh

Y `` ` jo h ,h`` ` `e s ` `c ``` d``L ``u ` ` jo

S ;dG WGdG jFGG

WdGh FdG H J Fbh jRgCG

```cQG IO````dH ````HGh ````dG G````e

YdH dPh -YQh G M- G dG d fG

QUo IG N cQG ``an Qn c ,Yo f H -``YQh

2015 jHG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL 13 G

IQaS e ObG hdG j TdG jeCG SLh TGh c e hdG J dG dG IjRh

dG GQc SGQd hCG dG

```e``G ``` SGQ``dG ``` f ``Y k` ` ` jCG

IQaH LQGh NGdG hDd dhdG AGQRh c SG

IQGRdG Yd G jdG N zYGQdG{`H dG je e j GLdG

H `` jhGQ IQ```c``dG ```e rSG

dG jdG ``gCGh ,dG dG e hCG HdG

gCGh ,G e je ``H IQh```V EG -LG

``H L ``H OGD` a Q```c``dG ```e n SG

dG dG jJ LGe jJ bJ zdhdG YLG{

Sh Heh bW jH IQGRdG FGhO j zYLG dG{ ch cH hdG dG hdG FQ j dG

2015 jHG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL 13 G

jQ Qe 5.8 bS H z20 Y HdG TDe{ Y j `a cT 20

:dG cdG ..IjG TDG Y cT ASCG

``Ù``Gh ``è```G ``` G `è d

``` Sh ``j``` ` ` dG OQG`` ` `G ``` r`` ` `Y

HdG jQdG c ,hCG eCG , rCGH

G je 19 ..Gh bd Y Veh De `aG

WG AHc cTh ,AHdG d fo dG

dH WdG OM Ad ``M ``ej J zYGQdG{

LG `a G SG TJ M V jYJ dah VQe

``VG``ZCG ```eG`````SG IO`` ` YEGh (``e``````G

c ,FG VhdG H EG aVEG ,LG

r Mn Gh AHd edG dG UGJo

2015 jHCG 3 aGG `g1436 INBG iOL e 13 G

FHdG bd YdG G cJ YCG J zG QH jGS{

``b``dG h``` ` G ``````J `````Sh ``````d

``aG``Gh dG G``M``dG ``a``c ``jh``J ```Y

QH ``jG```S GA``` ` fEG ``` YCG ```UG```J

,XG VH Je FHdG VQ CG eDf

id jh jOdG Y YCG ch Md GRL 55 Rq J za {

``YGQ``dG IQGRhh ``a cd ```fq EG{

``` G ````L ``e ``` ` G QG`` `G G``` b

J ``LCG ``e G ```G cQeh

.dG OQGG eGSG Y

```dG G`` g ``jG``H `` a ``c```T ``e``b

dG JGQd jdG fdG eN J zH -SSe{ zca S{ aCG Q cGH z hjQhCG{ f GSG

q dG RG ,IQd hGhdG cT WCG