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Legal

and
Judicial
Forms
Submitted to:

Dean Porfirio DG Panganiban, Jr.


Submitted by:
Cherry Amor V. Ongson
Kriza F. Quirante
Czarina T. Esplanada
William B. Llanes
Ramonchito L. De Lumen
Marjorie A. San Juan
Leolaida M. Aragon
Junbee Dagan
Lourena A. Bundac
Alexes Joseph Bendijo
Peter Paul Caluso
Jaime I. Cordez, Jr
Aljuhari U. Mangelen
Jan Michael Dela Cruz
Kathleen Pauline C. Aguda
Marie Rose Carlos
Nicolette Bambao

Dema
nd
Letter
s
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 2

FRIENDLY DEMAND LETTER

February 4, 2013
Jenny Aguilar
1059 Samar St.
Sampaloc, Metro Manila
Dear Leah,
It feels like such a long time since the last time I saw you.
I know it's only been several weeks since I saw you. So far my
summer has been great!
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 3

I spend my all my weekends at the beach. I am getting a


nice tan and you can no longer say I am paler than you. I have
been playing lots of basketball, surfing and building a nice
collection of sea shells. Just this past weekend I took second
place in a sandcastle building contest!
On the weekdays I work. I am an accounting officer in a
bank. It is good. It is a combination of the two things I love
most, numbers and money. The pay is great and I love the job
so much.
I hope the summers been going well for you too. Theres
only a month and a half left for me to transfer to United
States. Would you like to meet up some time before school
starts?
Your Friend,

Peter Paul O. Calusa

INQUIRY LETTER
The Virtual Community Group, Inc.
17 Park Road
Rural Town, NH
February 4, 2013
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 4

Anna Smith
Executive Director
Xavier Foundation
555 S. Smith St. Washington, TDO. 22222
Dear Ms. Smith,
I am writing to inquire whether the Xavier Foundation
would invite a proposal from the Virtual Community Group,
Inc., requesting an investment of P50,000 per year over two
years to support our Enterprise 2000 initiative. This grant
would provide part of the funds needed for us to train at least
1200 low-income entrepreneurs in rural New Hampshire in the
computer skills they need to create sustainable businesses as
we enter the twenty-first century. Your literature indicates that
the Xavier Foundation is searching for innovative ideas to
improve the lives of the rural poor; we believe Enterprise 2000
falls well within your area of interest.
Information technologies are a promising solution to one
of the primary obstacles facing the small rural enterprise: the
geographic distances which inhibit networking with other
businesses, and which segregate them from a larger
marketplace. The Internet and other networks are now making
it possible for entrepreneurs even in the most remote locations
to communicate and do business on a region-wide, national,
or even international basis. Working in conjunction with other
organizations, Enterprise 2000 gives program participants
technical skills training adapted to individual need; and, in
collaboration with organizations which recondition and
redistribute used computers, we also assure that they obtain
the necessary computer hardware, at low or no cost.
We believe that broadly-implemented technical skills
programs such as Enterprise 2000 have the potential to
transform the lives of many struggling entrepreneurs, and
change the economic landscape of impoverished rural
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 5

communities. Unlike many poverty alleviation initiatives, all of


the Virtual Community Group programs are predicated on the
assumption that these entrepreneurs already have 90% of
what it takes to compete in the marketplace -- intelligence,
ambition, initiative, and talent. After two years of
experimentation and program development, the Virtual
Community Group has fashioned a superb, easily replicable
model in Enterprise 2000, and established a high degree of
credibility among community groups, policy makers, and
funders. With your support, we can make that 10% difference
in the lives of these hard-working people and the future of our
rural communities.
Please feel free to call me with any questions. I look
forward to hearing from you soon.

Sincerely,

Peter Paul O. Calusa


Executive Director

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 6

DEMAND LETTER
(B.P. 22)

February 4, 2013
Jenny Aguilar
1059 Samar St.
Sampaloc, Metro Manila
Dear Ms. Jenny Aguilar,
Your check made payable to Security Bank Corporation
in the amount of Php. 1,000,000.00 has been returned to us
for insufficient funds. The bank will not allow us to redeposit
the check since it has already been presented on two
occasions.
Would you please bring the amount of the check, plus
the P5,000.00 fee for our service charge for returned checks, to
the manager's office at:
Security Bank Corporation
6776 Ayala Avenue, Makati City
We must ask that this amount of P 1,000,000.00 be paid
by 7 of August, 2012 in cash, certified check, or money order.
th

If you have any questions, you can contact me at the


above telephone number during office hours. Thank you.

Sincerely,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 7

Peter Paul O. Calusa


Executive Director

DEMAND LETTER
(Collection of a Sum of Money)

February 4, 2013
Jenny Aguilar
1059 Samar St.
Sampaloc, Metro Manila
Dear Jenny Aguilar,
How can we try to persuade you to pay your delinquent
account?
We have tried many suggestions for extending the
payment period, for making the monthly payments smaller, for
getting help from lenders, and for at least discussing this
matter with us. Now we have exhausted our own resources.
We have to seek help from outside our own company. We
have consulted with our collection agency and they told us
that we have several avenues available to us for collecting our
money. We are very uncomfortable with the thought of going to
court and, therefore, hope you resolve this outstanding
balance today.
To avoid legal action, we must have your check for P
1,000,000.00 on or before August 28, 2012.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 8

Sincerely,

Peter Paul O. Calusa


Executive Director

DEMAND LETTER
(Ejectment)

Blk. 1 Lot 29, The Legian,


Carsadang Bago,
Imus Cavite City
Cell no. 0919-5716784
February 4, 2013
Marie Anne Real
666 Hell Drive
Sampaloc, Manila
Tel. No. 888-0000
Dear Madam Marie Anne,
You are hereby informed to vacate the premises that you
are currently residing in and which is the legal property of Mr.
Peter Paul O. Calusa. You have been living in his house in the
past 32 years with causing any unrest or discomfort for the
property owner.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 9

The property, subject matter is the residential house and


lot located at 666 Hell Drive, Sampaloc, Manila, with an area
of 150 sq. m. and covered by TCT No. 123456789 registered in
the name of Mr. Peter Paul O. Calusa in the instant ejectment
case. Attached as Annex A hereof is a certified true copy of
the said TCT No. T-87545 to prove the ownership in fee simple
by plaintiff A of the subject property.
It was solely out of the compassion and tolerance of Mr.
Peter Paul O. Calusa which enabled all of the defendants to
temporarily reside at his paraphernal property. As members of
the same family, complainant willingly allowed the defendants
to briefly reside therein together with her minor child.
Now Mr. Peter Paul O. Calusa, the true and legal owner of
the said property wants to recover the full possession of the
property that he inherits to his father Mr. Romualdo Calusa
which is depriving him of his right by the other heirs. To
remedy the above situation are, you must do the following:
1. To make the necessary renovation or maintenance to
bring the property in its original condition (List what
tenant must do to remedy the breach);
2. To settle any unpaid accountabilities with the owner of
the property;
3. If you fail to meet the terms, the undersigned may initiate
eviction proceedings against you and/or exercise other
available rights and remedies under the law.
Thank you for your anticipated cooperation.

Sincerely,

Peter Paul O. Calusa


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 10

DEMAND LETTER
(Estafa)
February 4, 2013
Ron Ron R. Siervo
3rd F, Security Bank Bldg.
Ayala Ave., Makati City
Cell no: 0923-9700123

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 11

Dear Mr. Siervo,


This is in Re: Insufficient Check #1556 dated June 30,
2012 drawn on Metropolitan Bank & Trust co.
Amount of Check: P 1,000,000.00
Finance Charge and Service Fee: P 10,000.00
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE: P 1,010,000.00
Demand is hereby made upon you for the immediate
payment of the sum owing. As a final courtesy to you, we
demand payment within 30 days from receipt of this letter,
affording you this final opportunity to pay these insufficient
funds check.
Should you fail to settle this matter within thirty (30)
days from receipt of this letter, we will, at our option, bring
legal action against you for the full amount allowed under the
Revised Penal Code, under the Republic of the Philippines.
I have not yet contacted the City Prosecutors office. If we
can resolve this matter, this can be avoided. Also, your
business credit rating will not be affected by this if resolved
within 30 days.

Sincerely,

Peter Paul O. Calusa


DEMAND LETTER
(Support [R.A. 9262])

4 February 2013
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 12

Ron Ron R. Siervo


666 Hell Drive
Diliman, Quezon City
Tel. No. 888-3500
Dear Mr. Siervo:
My Client Anne Real experienced and has been
traumatized by your actions in your work place at U.L.O.L.
Company in Makati City.
Such actions may be considered acts of lasciviousness
and violation of Republic Act 9262 AN ACT DEFINING
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND THEIR CHILDREN,
PROVIDING FOR PROTECTIVE MEASURES FOR VICTIMS,
PRESCRIBING PENALTIES THEREFORE, AND FOR OTHER
PURPOSES.
My client is demanding for the amount of Five Hundred
Thousand Pesos (P500,000.00) for damages and settlement, if
you do not pay, my client will be inclined to take legal action in
the matter.

Very truly yours,

Atty. Peter Paul O. Calusa


Attorney-at-law

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 13

Crimi
nal
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 14

Proce
eding
s

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 15

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Complaint Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, Regina Dela Cruz, Filipino, of legal age, married to
Pedro Santos, and a resident of #1 Ayala Avenue Makati City,
Philippines, after being sworn to in accordance with law,
depose and state:
1 That I am lawfully married to Pedro Santos supported
by marriage contract hereby attached as Annex A;
2 That Pedro Santos currently resides at our conjugal
house at #1 1 Ayala Avenue Makati City;
3 That sometime in the evening of February 1,2, and 3,
2012, Pedro Santos wound, beat, assaulted and
physically abused herein undersigned with threatening
words to repeat such acts if undersigned wont comply
with his request of transferring the lot owned by
Regina Cruz located at #3 Ayala Avenue Makati City,
which I inherited from my deceased parents, to be his
exclusive property;
4 That testimonials from our neighbors and police
blotter confirmed that on such dates such incident
occurred attached Annex F;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 16

5 That Dr. John Doe, the shift doctor at St Lukes


Hospital described such physical abuse to be serious
physical injury and as a consequence of the heaving
beating I lost my eyesight permanently. A medical
certificate was issued by said hospital signed by the
shift doctor, hereby attached as Annex B;
6 That because of the injury suffered I was dismissed
from my work at BPI as a teller, letter attached
Annexed C;
7 That a Complaint was filed under RTC Branch 06
Eight Judicial Regional on February 13, 2012 for
crime against Art 263 of RPC or Serious Physical
Injury, filed Complaint attached Annex D;
8 I am therefore executing this Complaint-Affidavit to
request the court to prohibit the respondent from
threatening to commit or committing, personally or
through another, any of the acts mentioned in Sec. 5
of R.A. 9262;
TO THE TRUTH OF THE FOREGOING, I have hereunto
set my hand this 15th day of February, 2012 at Makati City,
Philippines.

REGINA DELA CRUZ


Affiant-Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 15th day of
February 2012, affiant exhibiting to me herDrivers License no.
987654321 issued on January 5, 2012, at Makati City.
CERTIFICATION

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 17

This is to certify that I have personally examined the


affiant and I am satisfied that he understood this complaintaffidavit and that he voluntarily executed the same.
ALFREDO DE

OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Counter-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
COUNTERAFFIDAVIT
I, Pedro Santos, of legal age, married, Filipino and with
residence address at #1 Ayala Avenue Makati City, Philippines,
after having been duly sworn in accordance with law, do
hereby depose and state, that:
1. I was charged with Serious Physical Injury under Art
263 of R.P.C. and Violation of Violence against women
and children attached Annex E;
2. That on February 15, 2012, a complaint-affidavit for
permanent protection order was filed by herein
petitioner;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 18

3. I deny such allegations of the petitioner that I forced


her to transfer the lot mentioned in complaintaffidavit;
4. That on the said nights, Regina Dela Cruz was
suffering from traumatic depression on the death of
her parents on February 1, 2012;
5. That the physical injuries inflicted by respondent
where defensive acts against the aggression of
petitioner for unknown reason;
6. That petitioner was seen wandering the streets of our
village nights before the three incidents by security
guard, Pedro Penduko, to be wearing only pajamas and
seem to be lost in a village she lived for almost twenty
(20) years;
7. That on last evening of the trilogy, my defensive stance
turned into an accident when the muriatic acid she
was holding poured to her face;
8. That the police officer arrested me on that same night;
9. That I filed for bail a day after the incident;
10. That physical violence inflicted on the petitioner was
more of defensive act;
11. That there is no need for any protection order to be
issued because I do not intend to hurt or cause in
harm to the petitioner in whatever form;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 19

TO THE TRUTH OF THE FOREGOING, I have hereunto


set my hand this 18th day of February, 2012 at Makati City,
Philippines.

PEDRO SANTOS
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in Makati City,
this 18th day of February 2012, affiant with Residence
Certificate No. 0011281984 issued at Makati City, on January
5, 2012.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Reply)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Regina Dela Cruz,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 20

Complainant,
I.S. No. B-456 789
For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

- versus -

Pedro Santos
Respondent.
x------------------------x
REPLY
COMES NOW, Regina Dela Cruz, unto the Honorable
Prosecutor, most respectfully aver and state:
1. That in view of the reply the counter-affidavit
submitted by the respondent in I. S. No. B-456-789
I hereby reiterate and incorporate herein my
allegations in my earlier complaints-affidavit filed
against the answering respondent;
2. That the argument raised by the respondent in the
counter affidavit is that his actions are not criminal
in nature but are defensive in nature;
3. That there can be no conclusion other than the fact
that the respondent willfully, unlawfully, feloniously
committed serious physical injuries against the
petitioner;
4. That the rest of the allegations in respondents
counter affidavit are irrelevant and immaterial and
are evidently designed to release the accused from
any criminal liability;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 21

5. That the allegations of the accused that the


petitioner have lost sanity thru the statement of the
security guard was unsubstantiated as there were
no statement from the proper authority to validate
that indeed the petitioner is insane during the time
of the incident;
WHEREFORE, premises considered, it is hereby prayed
that the corresponding information for a violation of R.A. 9262
be promptly filed with the proper court.
Other just and equitable reliefs are likewise prayed for.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 25th day of February, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.

REGINA DELA CRUZ


Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 25th day of
February, 2012, at the City of Makati, Philippines, and I
hereby certify that I have personally examined the affiant and
that I am satisfied that she voluntarily executed and
understood her affidavit.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 22

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Rejoinder)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Regina Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

I.S. No. B-456 789


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos
Respondent.
x------------------------x
REJOINDER
COMES NOW, Pedro Santos, unto the Honorable
Prosecutor, and by way of a Rejoinder, most respectfully aver
that:
1. This Rejoinder is being filed with the Office of the City
Prosecutor considering that Reply filed by the
complainant disregards the fact that the acts
committed by respondent are defensive in nature;
2. Such points to no other conclusion that what
transpired is a self-defense and respondent is not
criminally liable;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 23

3. There appears neither a valid nor a cogent reason to


proceed with the filing of the information as there is
clearly a lack of merit on the case of the complainant.
WHEREFORE, premises considered, it is hereby prayed
that the instant complaint for a violation of R.A. 9262 be
promptly dismissed.

Other just and equitable reliefs are likewise prayed for.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 25th day of February, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.

Pedro Santos
Respondent
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 28th day of
February, 2012, at the City of Makati, Philippines, and I
hereby certify that I have personally examined the affiant and
that I am satisfied that she voluntarily executed and
understood her affidavit.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 24

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Sur-Rejoinder)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Regina Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

I.S. No. B-456 789


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos
Respondent.
x------------------------x

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 25

SUR-REJOINDER
COMES NOW the complainant, Regina Dela Cruz,
through counsel, unto the Honorable Prosecutor, and by way
of a Sur rejoinder, respectfully aver and state that:
1. This Sur rejoinder is being filed with the Office of the
City Prosecutor considering that Rejoinder filed by the
respondent disregards the fact that his actions are
criminal in nature and not in any way defensive in
nature.
PREMISES CONSIDERED, it is respectfully prayed that
the Office of the City Prosecutor files the information against
the herein respondent.
Other just and equitable reliefs are likewise prayed for.
Makati City, March 5, 2012.

Respectfully submitted,

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Complainant
Roll No. 22344556
PTR No. 22345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 223456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 223456/02-01-11/Makati City

Copy furnished:
Pedro Santos Makati City
#1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City, Philippines
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 26

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Motion for Clarificatory Questions)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 27

Makati City
Regina Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
I.S. No. B-456 789
For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

- versus -

Pedro Santos
Respondent.
x------------------------x
MOTION FOR CLARIFICATORY QUESTIONS
Accused Pedro Santos, through the undersigned counsel
and unto the Honorable Prosecutor, most respectfully avers:
1 That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of violation of RA 9262 committed against
Regina Dela Cruz;
2 That the Complaint-Affidavit contains several matters
that are vague and may jeopardize the Constitutional
rights of the accused.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the
respondent be allowed to ask clarificatory questions upon the
complainant and the complainants counsel.
Other just and equitable reliefs are likewise prayed for.
April 10, 2012. Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 28

Respectfully submitted,

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Respondent
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE OF HEARING
LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Complainant
Makati City
Dear Maam,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, April 10,
Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for
of the court.

2012, at the
oclock a.m.,
heard, the
the approval

Makati, Philippines. April 5, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Respondent
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 29

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Regina Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

I.S. No. B-456 789


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos
Respondent.
x------------------------x
RESOLUTION
SUBMITTED for resolution is a complaint for violation of
R.A. 9262 or the allegedly committed during February 1, 2,
and 3,2012, at Makati City, supported by the sworn statement
of the complainant and her witness and photocopies of the
police report of the incident.
In his sworn statement, the complainant alleges that,
during the afore-stated period of time and place, the
respondent, motivated by greed, anger and evil motives against
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 30

the said complainant by means of grabbing her and punching


her in the face, in the stomach and in the thigh without any
means from the complainant to defend herself.
However, the respondents claim that, the filing of the
complaint does not carry any criminal liability since the act
was performed as a defensive act.
In the evaluation of the complainants evidence, it is clear
that the physical abuse done by respondent are unlawful and
felonious. Respondent without any clear proof that
complainant is the aggressor doesnt give him any defense for
his liability.
IN LIGHT OF THE FOREGOING, the undersigned finds
sufficient cause to hold the respondent PEDRO SANTOS to
stand for trial for VIOLATION OF THE VIOLENCE AGAINST
WOMAN AND CHILDREN as defined and punished under RA
9262.
Makati City, March 20, 2012.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
Approved:

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 31

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Information)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Regina Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

I.S. No. B-456 789


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos
Respondent.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 32

x------------------------x
INFORMATION
The undersigned Assistant City Prosecutor of Makati
City, upon prior written authority of the City Prosecutor,
accuses PEDRO SANTOS, of violation of RA 9262, committed
as follows:
That on February 1,2, and 3, 2012, in Makati City,
Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of this Honorable
Court, the said accused willfully, unlawfully and
feloniously forced the complainant to sign a Deed of
Conveyance to transfer ownership of the land she
inherited from her parents into the name of her husband
Pedro Santos, upon denial, respondent physically abused
complainant who is his wife, that happened thrice in a
span of three (3) days. Complainant apparently suffered
significant amount of injury which resulted to her
permanent blindness.
Contrary to law.
Makati City, March 30, 2012

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
Witnesses:
1 Pedro Santos, Jr.
No. 1 Ayala Avenue,
Makati City,
Philippines

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 33

BAIL RECOMMENDED: P 50,000.00.

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 34

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, Regina Dela Cruz, Filipino, of legal age, married to
Pedro Santos, and a resident of #1 Ayala Avenue Makati City,
Philippines, after being sworn to in accordance with law,
depose and state:
1

I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No.


123-456 for VIOLATION OF RA 9262, entitled People
of the Philippines vs. PEDRO SANTOS, which is now
pending before the Regional Trial Court, Makati City,
Branch 07;

2 After a careful evaluation of the facts and


circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believe that, due to severe depression and
intoxication for the three night incident, I mistaken my
husband to be another person who apparently in my
mind caused physical abuse to me;
3

I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the


case against the accused;

4 I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this


affidavit of desistance;
5 I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 10th day of April 2012, in the City of Makati.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 35

REGINA DELA CRUZ


Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 28th day of
February, 2012, at the City of Makati, Philippines, and I
hereby certify that I have personally examined the affiant and
that I am satisfied that she voluntarily executed and
understood her affidavit.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 36

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Affidavit of Desistance Misapprehension of Facts)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, Regina Dela Cruz, Filipino, of legal age, married to
Pedro Santos, and a resident of #1 Ayala Avenue Makati City,
Philippines, after being sworn to in accordance with law,
depose and state:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No.
123-456 for VIOLATION OF RA 9262, entitled
People of the Philippines vs. PEDRO SANTOS, which
is now pending before the Regional Trial Court,
Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally
and honestly believed of my own knowledge that the
respondent attacked me but instead it was a his
defensive act because of my own aggression because
of hallucination which I suffered on those three
separate nights;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 37

3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the


case against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing
this affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 10th day of April 2012, in the City of Makati.

REGINA DELA CRUZ


Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10th day of
April 2012, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2012, at
Makati City.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 38

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Motion for the Allowance to Post Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 39

(Sec.8, R.A.9262)
Pedro Santos,
Accused.
x------------------------x
MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL
COMES NOW accused PEDRO SANTOS, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
violation of RA 9262;
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
satisfactorily shown, the defendant may be bailed at
the courts discretion;
4. That the prosecution has not presented substantial
evidence to prove that the guilt is strong but presented
only mere statements from relatives.
WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is
respectfully prayed that the defendant be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.
April 10, 2012. Makati City
Respectfully submitted,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 40

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE OF HEARING
MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, April 10,
Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for
of the court.

2012, at the
oclock a.m.,
heard, the
the approval

Makati, Philippines. April 5, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE BY REGISTERED MAIL

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 41

I, Emily Papin, of legal age and having been duly sworn


depose and say:
1. That I am the messenger of Atty. Alexes Joseph R.
Bendijo, counsel for the accused Pedro Santos in the
case
entitled People of the Philippines vs. Pedro
Santos, and that such messenger I served upon the
counsel of adverse party and other parties, the
pleading in said case, as follows:
a. Atty. Alexes Joseph R. Bendijo, served the other
party thru registered mail by depositing the copy in
the post office in sealed envelope, plainly addressed
to the party or counsel at his office, with postage
fully prepaid, and with instruction to the
postmaster to return the mail to the sender after
ten days if undelivered, this 5th day of April 2012,
as shown by Registry No. 17 dated April 5, 2012 of
the post office of Makati City
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have signed this affidavit this
April 5, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.

Emily Papin
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 5th day of
April 2012 at Makati City, Philippines, affiant appearing before
me with his CTC No. 1298 issued on January 2, 2012 at
Makati City, Philippines and SSS No. 021646544 issued on
April 12, 1995.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 42

IBP No. 6789 1/2/11


ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.
Copy furnished:
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Regina Dela Cruz
Prosecutor Marienell Fortuno
Makati City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 43

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 12345
For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

- versus -

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
x------------------------x
MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL
Accused PEDRO SANTOS, through the undersigned
counsel, and respectfully alleges:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 44

1. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 50,000.00
2. That said defendant is a person whose wage he earns
from ABC Corp amounting to a net of Php 10,000.00 a
month is barely enough to meet even his personal
needs.
WHEREFORE, the accused PEDRO SANTOS respectfully
prays that the court grants this motion to reduce bail to Php
15,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in
accordance with the circumstances thus presented.
Other just and equitable reliefs are likewise prayed for.
April 10, 2012. Makati City
Respectfully submitted,

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE OF HEARING
MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 45

Greetings!
Please take notice that on Wednesday, April 15, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. April 10, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE BY REGISTERED MAIL


I, Emily Papin, of legal age and having been duly sworn
depose and say:
1. That I am the messenger of Atty. Alexes Joseph R.
Bendijo, counsel for the accused Pedro Santos in the
case
entitled People of the Philippines vs. Pedro
Santos, and that such messenger I served upon the
counsel of adverse party and other parties, the
pleading in said case, as follows:
a. Atty. Alexes Joseph R. Bendijo, served the other
party thru registered mail by depositing the copy in
the post office in sealed envelope, plainly addressed
to the party or counsel at his office, with postage
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 46

fully prepaid, and with instruction to the


postmaster to return the mail to the sender after ten
days if undelivered, this10th day of April 2012, as
shown by Registry No. 17 dated April 5, 2012 of the
post office of Makati City
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have signed this affidavit this
April 10, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.

Emily Papin
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10th day of
April 2012 at Makati City, Philippines, affiant appearing before
me with his CTC No. 1298 issued on January 2, 2012 at
Makati City, Philippines and SSS No. 021646544 issued on
April 12, 1995.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.
Copy furnished:
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Regina Dela Cruz
Prosecutor Marienell Fortuno
Makati City Prosecutor
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 47

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Motion to Quash Information)

Republic of the Philippines


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 48

National Capital Judicial Region


REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
x------------------------x
MOTION TO QUASH
Accused PEDRO SANTOS, through the undersigned
counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Violation of RA 9262 committed against
Regina Dela Cruz;
2. That the act held as criminal is a defensive act of the
respondent thus doesnt hold liable whatsoever;
3. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
oficio.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 49

April 10, 2012. Makati City


Respectfully submitted,

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE OF HEARING
MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Wednesday, April 15, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. April 10, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 50

PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City


IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE BY REGISTERED MAIL


I, Emily Papin, of legal age and having been duly sworn
depose and say:
2. That I am the messenger of Atty. Alexes Joseph R.
Bendijo, counsel for the accused Pedro Santos in the
case
entitled People of the Philippines vs. Pedro
Santos, and that such messenger I served upon the
counsel of adverse party and other parties, the
pleading in said case, as follows:
b. Atty. Alexes Joseph R. Bendijo, served the other
party thru registered mail by depositing the copy in
the post office in sealed envelope, plainly addressed
to the party or counsel at his office, with postage
fully prepaid, and with instruction to the
postmaster to return the mail to the sender after ten
days if undelivered, this 10th day of April 2012, as
shown by Registry No. 17 dated April 5, 2012 of the
post office of Makati City
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have signed this affidavit this
April 10, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.

Emily Papin
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10th day of
April 2012 at Makati City, Philippines, affiant appearing before
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 51

me with his CTC No. 1298 issued on January 2, 2012 at


Makati City, Philippines and SSS No. 021646544 issued on
April 12, 1995.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.
Copy furnished:
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Regina Dela Cruz
Prosecutor Marienell Fortuno
Makati City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 52

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Motion for Judicial Determination of Probable Cause and
to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 53

x------------------------x
MOTION FOR JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF
PROBABLE CAUSE AND TO HOLD IN ABEYANCE
THE ARRAIGNMENT OF THE ACCUSED
Accused PEDRO SANTOS, through the undersigned
counsel, and respectfully alleges that:
1. He is the accused in the above-entitled case of the for
Violation OF RA 9262 committed against Regina Dela
Cruz;
2. The facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. The act was on an act of self-defense apparently
against the aggression by the complainant;
4. The City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of discretion
when she approved the filing of the Information when
there is evidently no probable cause to hold the herein
accused for the crime she allegedly committed.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that this
Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,
pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
April 10, 2012. Makati City
Respectfully submitted,

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 54

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE OF HEARING
MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Wednesday, April 15, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. April 10, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 55

MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City


AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE BY REGISTERED MAIL
I, Emily Papin, of legal age and having been duly sworn
depose and say:
3. That I am the messenger of Atty. Alexes Joseph R.
Bendijo, counsel for the accused Pedro Santos in the
case
entitled People of the Philippines vs. Pedro
Santos, and that such messenger I served upon the
counsel of adverse party and other parties, the
pleading in said case, as follows:
c. Atty. Alexes Joseph R. Bendijo, served the other
party thru registered mail by depositing the copy in
the post office in sealed envelope, plainly addressed
to the party or counsel at his office, with postage
fully prepaid, and with instruction to the
postmaster to return the mail to the sender after ten
days if undelivered, this 10th day of April 2012, as
shown by Registry No. 17 dated April 5, 2012 of the
post office of Makati City
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have signed this affidavit this
April 10, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.

Emily Papin
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10th day of
April 2012 at Makati City, Philippines, affiant appearing before
me with his CTC No. 1298 issued on January 2, 2012 at
Makati City, Philippines and SSS No. 021646544 issued on
April 12, 1995.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 56

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.
Copy furnished:
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Regina Dela Cruz
Prosecutor Marienell Fortuno
Makati City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 57

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Motion for Reconsideration of Prosecutors Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Regina Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

I.S. No. B-456 789


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos
Respondent.
x------------------------x
MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
(PROSECUTORS RESOLUTION)
Accused PEDRO SANTOS, through the undersigned
counsel, and respectfully alleges that:
1. He is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Violation of RA 9262 committed against
Regina Dela Cruz;
2. The evidence presented is not sufficient to justify the
findings of probably cause.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 58

WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the City


Prosecutor reconsiders his finding of probable cause in the
above titled complaint.
Other just and equitable reliefs are likewise prayed for.
April 10, 2012. Makati City
Respectfully submitted,

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE OF HEARING
MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Wednesday, April 15, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 59

Makati, Philippines. April 10, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE BY REGISTERED MAIL


I, Emily Papin, of legal age and having been duly sworn
depose and say:
4. That I am the messenger of Atty. Alexes Joseph R.
Bendijo, counsel for the accused Pedro Santos in the
case
entitled People of the Philippines vs. Pedro
Santos, and that such messenger I served upon the
counsel of adverse party and other parties, the
pleading in said case, as follows:
d. Atty. Alexes Joseph R. Bendijo, served the other
party thru registered mail by depositing the copy in
the post office in sealed envelope, plainly addressed
to the party or counsel at his office, with postage
fully prepaid, and with instruction to the
postmaster to return the mail to the sender after ten
days if undelivered, this 10th day of April 2012, as
shown by Registry No. 17 dated April 5, 2012 of the
post office of Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 60

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have signed this affidavit this


April 10, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.

Emily Papin
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10th day of
April 2012 at Makati City, Philippines, affiant appearing before
me with his CTC No. 1298 issued on January 2, 2012 at
Makati City, Philippines and SSS No. 021646544 issued on
April 12, 1995.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.
Copy furnished:
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Regina Dela Cruz
Prosecutor Marienell Fortuno
Makati City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 61

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Appeal to the Office of the President)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
Malacanan, Manila
Pedro Santos,
Appellant,

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 62

I.S. No. B-456 789


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

- versus -

Prosecutor Marienell Fortuno,


Appellee.
x---------------------------------------x
APPEAL
COMES NOW the appellant, through the undersigned
counsel, and hereby allege the following:
I

ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

The Department of Justice erred when it found probable


cause in the complaint filed by the appellee-complainant when
the evidence produced by the said appellee-complainant is
insufficient to support the findings of the prosecutor.
II

FACTS OF THE CASE

The herein appellant is the respondent for the alleged


violation of RA 9262 which defines violence against women
and children with corresponding criminal penalties. A Motion
for Reconsideration was filed with the City Prosecutor of
Makati City but apparently was denied by the City Prosecutor
without any legal basis provided in their resolution. Thus this
appeal.

III

ARGUMENT

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 63

Appellant-respondent argues that the there cannot be


any criminal liability on the part of the respondent as his acts
committed against the complainant were defensive in nature.
IV

ISSUE

Whether or not appellant-respondent should be held for


trial for the commission of the above stated crime.
V

RELIEF

WHEREFORE, appellant-respondent humbly prays that


this Honorable Office reverse the decision of the Department
of Justice and thereby also reversing the finding of the Office
of the City Prosecutor of Tacloban City finding probable cause
against the herein appellant-respondent.
Makati, Philippines. April 20, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 64

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
x------------------------x
MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN
ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Makati respectfully
alleges that:
1. This honorable court issued a warrant of arrest to the
accused, PEDRO SANTOS, dated April 10, 2012.
Attached herewith the copy of warrant of arrest;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 65

2. After the due execution by the PNP Manila West Police


Station the warrant of arrest was not served to the
accused because he cannot be located in the given
address. Attached herewith the return slip and proof of
service made by the Police Officer,PO2 Santiago
Munez, dated April 14,2012;
3. Thus, there is a necessity of placing the respondent
under immediate custody in order not to frustrate the
ends of justice;
4. WHEREFORE, undersigned and prays that after
hearing and examination of this motion, alias warrant
of arrest be issued to bring the accused under custody,
pending completion of preliminary investigation;
5. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause
to hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
6. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Afghanistan where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;
7. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which
might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings
of this course and ultimately thwart the ends of
justice;
8. The continued ability of the accused to roam free
poses a danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue an ALIAS Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 66

April 16, 2012. Makati City.

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City

NOTICE OF HEARING
ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
Dear Atty. Bendijo,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday April 22,
Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for
of the court.

2012, at the
oclock a.m.,
heard, the
the approval

Makati, Philippines. April 16, 2012

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor, Makati
Received by
Atty. Alexes R. Bendijo
Counsel for Accused

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 67

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 68

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
x------------------------x
MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO EVIDENCE
WITH LEAVE OF COURT
Accused PEDRO SANTOS, through the undersigned
counsel, and respectfully alleges that:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case for
the crime of Violation of RA 9262 against Regina Dela
Cruz;
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the evidence presented where not
validated or certified by proper officials;

properly

4. That the evidence submitted are less substantial to


convict the herein accused of the crime charged against
him.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that this
Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by
the herein accused.
April 10, 2012. Makati City
Respectfully submitted,

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 69

Counsel for the Accused


Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE OF HEARING
MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Wednesday, April 15, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. April 10, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BEDIJO


Counsel for the Accused
Roll No. 12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 70

AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE BY REGISTERED MAIL


I, Emily Papin, of legal age and having been duly sworn
depose and say:
5. That I am the messenger of Atty. Alexes Joseph R.
Bendijo, counsel for the accused Pedro Santos in the
case
entitled People of the Philippines vs. Pedro
Santos, and that such messenger I served upon the
counsel of adverse party and other parties, the
pleading in said case, as follows:
e. Atty. Alexes Joseph R. Bendijo, served the other
party thru registered mail by depositing the copy in
the post office in sealed envelope, plainly addressed
to the party or counsel at his office, with postage
fully prepaid, and with instruction to the
postmaster to return the mail to the sender after ten
days if undelivered, this 10th day of April 2012, as
shown by Registry No. 17 dated April 5, 2012 of the
post office of Makati City
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have signed this affidavit this
April 10, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.

Emily Papin
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10th day of
April 2012 at Makati City, Philippines, affiant appearing before
me with his CTC No. 1298 issued on January 2, 2012 at
Makati City, Philippines and SSS No. 021646544 issued on
April 12, 1995.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
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Until December 31, 2012


PTR No. 234567 1/12/12
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2012.
Copy furnished:
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Regina Dela Cruz
Prosecutor Marienell Fortuno
Makati City Prosecutor

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PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Pre-Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
x------------------------x
TRIAL BRIEF

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PLAINTIFF, by counsel, respectfully submits his Trial


Brief, as follows:
I.
WILLINGNESS TO ENTER INTO AN AMICABLE
SETTLEMENT AND POSSIBLE TERMS OF ANY SUCH
SETTLEMENT
1.1. Subject to a concrete proposal that is fair and
reasonable and a reciprocal manifestation of openness from
defendant, plaintiff is open to the possibility of amicably
settling this dispute.
II.

BRIEF STATEMENT OF CLAIMS AND DEFENSES

2.1. Enjoining the respondent from threatening to


commit or committing further acts of violence against herein
petitioners;
2.2 Ordering the respondent to stay away at a distance of
One Hundred Kilometers (100 Km.) from the petitioners, their
family and household members permanently;
2.3 Ordering respondent to shoulder the medical expense
incurred by petitioner because of the damaged inflicted to be
at P45,000.00;
2.4 Ordering respondent to pay P50,000.00 as
moral damages suffered by petitioner;
2.5 Ordering respondent to provide at least P20,000 for
the basic daily expenses of herein petitioners as a consequence
of the damaged done to her because of the physical harm
inflicted upon her for three weeks.
III.

FACTS AND OTHER MATTERS ADMITTED BY THE


PARTIES
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3.1. Plaintiff and defendants admits to Paragraphs 1 and 2 in


so far as it states their personal circumstances
IV.

ISSUES TO BE TRIED

Plaintiff submits that the following issues be put forward:


4.1. Whether or not petitioner will be granted with
protection order under RA 9262;
4.2. Whether or not plaintiff is entitled to damages.
V.

EVIDENCE

Plaintiff intends to present the following witnesses:


5.1 Plaintiff herself, who will testify on the true
circumstances leading to the filing of this suit;
5.2. PEDRO

DELA

CRUZ,

Jr.

who

witnessed

the

incidents.
VI.

RESORT TO DISCOVERY

In order to have a speedy disposition of the case,


plaintiff intends to use the following modes of
discovery:
6.1. Deposition of witnesses;
6.2

Interrogatories to parties.

Makati, April 15, 2012.


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Respectfully submitted,

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Accused, Makati City

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Pre-Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
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REGIONAL TRIAL COURT


Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
x------------------------x
PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor hereby
respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,
conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal Procedure, and sub-paragraph number 1 of
paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative
Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of the Republic Act 9262 Sec. 5,
on the following circumstances, to wit:
That on February 1,2, and 3, 2012, in Makati City,
Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of this Honorable
Court, the said accused willfully, unlawfully and feloniously
forced the complainant to sign a Deed of Conveyance to
transfer ownership of the land she inherited from her parents
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into the name of her husband PEDRO SANTOS, upon denial,


respondent physically abused complainant and caused
physical harm to his wife, that happened thrice in a span of
three (3) days. Complainant apparently suffered significant
amount of injury which resulted to her permanent blindness.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the person of
the accused.
II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:
The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same accused earlier
arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE:
III-A. That sometime on the night of February 1. 2, and 3,
2012 accused forced his wife to execute a Deed of Conveyance,
to transfer her inherited land in #3 Ayala Avenue, Makati City,
into the name of herein respondent;
III-B. That the complainant thrice refused to execute the
deed despite the physical violence done to her;

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III-C. That she was physically abused causing her to lose


her eyesight permanently;
III-D. That because of such incapacity, her employer was
forced to dismiss her therefore losing her source of income;
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A --- Marriage Contract of Pedro and Regina
Dela Cruz
EXHIBIT B --- Medical Certificate issued by Dr. John Doe
of St Lukes Hospital.
EXHIBIT C --- Dismissal from Employment
EXHIBIT F --- Police report and testimonies from
witnesses.
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1. Regina Dela Cruz, the private offended party;
2. Ariben Tan and Hector Lim, neighbors of complainant;
3. Vic Sotto and Joey De Leon, police officers.
4. Pedro Santos, Jr., son of Spouses Cruz
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore may arise.

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ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused, performing the above-mentioned acts, constitute
acts in violation of Sec. 5 par. A of RA 9262.
Makati City, April 25, 2012.

Respectfully submitted,

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Accused, Makati City

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PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Formal Offer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
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x------------------------x
FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- Marriage Contract of Pedro and Regina
Dela Cruz
EXHIBIT B --- Medical Certificate issued by Dr. John
Doe of St Lukes Hospital.
EXHIBIT C --- Dismissal from Employment
EXHIBIT F --- Police report and testimonies from
witnesses.
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE(EXHIBIT F) consists of the
testimonies of witnesses of neighbor (Ariben Tan and Hector
Lim) who apparently saw the incident and police officers (Vic
Sotto and Joey De Leon) who reported to incident.
EXHIBIT A,B, and C are supporting documents that will
prove that they are married, that complainant suffered
tremendous injury and that complainant lost her source of
living.
Exhibit A,B,C,F with all its respective sub-markings,
together with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on November 1,3 and 10
respondent unlawfully, feloniously and intentionally caused
physical harm to respondent who is his wife.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that
all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Makati City, Philippines, April 28, 2012.
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Respectfully submitted,

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Accused, Makati City

PERMANENT PROTECTION ORDER (R.A. 9262)


(Proffer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
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Makati City, Branch VII


The People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Protection Order
(Sec.8, R.A.9262)

Pedro Santos,
Accused.
x------------------------x
PROFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully files
this proffer of evidence concerning the excluded evidence stated
below, in accordance with Section 40, Rule 133 of the Rules of
Court , to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- Marriage Contract of Pedro and Regina
Dela Cruz
EXHIBIT B --- Medical Certificate issued by Dr. John
Doe of St Lukes Hospital.
EXHIBIT C --- Dismissal from Employment
EXHIBIT F --- Police report and testimonies from
witnesses.
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE (EXHIBIT F) consists of
the testimonies of witnesses of neighbor (Ariben Tan and Hector
Lim) who apparently saw the incident and police officers (Vic
Sotto and Joey De Leon) who reported to incident.
EXHIBIT A,B, and C are supporting documents that will
prove that they are married, that complainant suffered

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tremendous injury and that complainant lost her source of


living.
Exhibit A,B,C,F with all its respective sub-markings,
together with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on November 1,3 and 10
respondent unlawfully, feloniously and intentionally caused
physical harm to respondent who is his wife.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that
all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Makati City, Philippines, April 28, 2012.
Respectfully submitted,

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Accused, Makati City

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VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Complaint-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, May Perez, Filipino, of legal age, single, and a resident
of #2 Mayaman St., Naisahan Village, Makati City, Philippines,
after being sworn to in accordance with law, depose and state:
1. That I know the person of Bal A. Subas, who is a
resident of No. 1 1st Street, Tago Subdivision, Makati
City, Philippines;
2. That sometime in the morning of August 5, 2011, at
Jollibee Ayala Avenue, Makati City, Philippines, the
said Bal A. Subas issued in my favor a Bank of the
Philippine Islands Check No. 123, dated August 5,
2011 in the amount of Php 500,000 as supposed
payment for the loan accommodation, which I have
extended to her;
3. That the said check is drawn against the account of
the said Bal A. Subas at BPI with Account No. 12345678-90;
4. That at the time the said Bal A. Subas issued and
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delivered the said check to me, he made the


assurance and representation that the said check is a
good check and would be covered by sufficient funds
when presented for payment;
5. However, when the above-mentioned check was
deposited, the same was dishonored and returned by
the bank on the ground that the same was drawn
against a "CLOSED ACCOUNT". A true and faithful
machine reproduction of the said check is hereto
attached as Annex A;
6. As such, I immediately notified said Bal A. Subas of
the dishonor and return of the said check and
demanded from him that he make good the said check
within five days (5) days from receipt thereof. A true
and faithful machine reproduction of my notice of
dishonor to him is hereto attached as Annex "B";
7. When said Bal A. Subas failed to heed my demands, I
endorsed the said check to my legal counsel who
immediately sent a formal demand letter through
registered mail with return card on September 20,
2011, which was received by the said Bal A. Subas on
September 28, 2011. As of date however, Bal A. Subas
has unjustifiably ignored all these demands to pay the
said account and/or to redeem the said returned
check. A true and faithful machine reproduction of my
demand letter to him is hereto attached as Annex C";
8. I am therefore executing this Complaint-Affidavit in
support of the charges for Violation of Batas
Pambansa Bilang 22 against the said Bal A. Subas,
who may be served with subpoena and other
processes of this Honorable Office at his last known
address at No. 1 1 st Street, Tago Subdivision, Makati
City, Philippines;

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 27th day of October, 2011 at Makati City.

May Perez
Affiant-Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me on October 27,
2011 affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax Certificate
No. 123456 issued in Manila on January 25, 2011.
Witness my hand and Seal.

Alfredo De Ocampo
Assistant City Prosecutor

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Counter-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
COUNTER-AFFIDAVIT
I, Bal A. Subas, of legal age, single, Filipino and with
residence address at. No.1 1st Street, Tago Subdivision,
Makati City, Philippines, after having been duly sworn in
accordance with law, do hereby depose and state, that:
1. I am respondent in the above-captioned case;
2. I
am
not
aware
of
the
presentment
for
clearing/collection with Bank of the Philippine Islands
Makati by the plaintiff; much more, I was not aware
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that the check issued was dishonored by the said bank


upon presentment;
3. It is not enough that the issued check was
subsequently dishonored for insufficiency of funds. It
must be shown that I knew of the insufficiency of
funds at the time the check was issued. Hence the law
provides that the issuer must be notified of the
dishonor;
4. While it is true that I was asked by herein plaintiff to
pay the amount I borrowed, such kind of notice is not
the one required by B.P 22, which must be in writing
as held by the Supreme Court in several of its cases;
5. Considering that I did not receive a written notice of
dishonor of the checks, clearly there is no way of
determining when the 5-day period prescribed in
Section 2 of B.P. 22 would start and end. Thus, the
required knowledge of the insufficiency of funds or
credit at the time I issued the checks did not arise;
6. Finally, therefore, it cannot be said that I violated B.P
22.
I am executing this counter-affidavit, to attest to the
truth of the foregoing and for whatever legal purpose it may
serve.
Makati City, 30 October 2011.

Mr. Bal A. Subas


Respondent-Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Makati, this 30th day of October 2011 by Ms. Bal A. Subas
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with Residence Certificate No. 0012345 issued at Makati City,


on July 4, 2011.

Alfredo De Ocampo
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy Furnished:
MAY PEREZ
(Private-Complainant)
#2 Mayaman St., Naisahan Village,
Makati City, Philippines

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Reply)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
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May Perez,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas


Respondent.
x------------------------x
REPLY

COMES NOW, May Perez,


Prosecutor, most respectfully state:

unto

the

Honorable

1. That I am reiterating my allegation in my affidavit that


BAL A. SUBAS borrowed Php 500,000 from me,
obliging himself to pay that loan by August 5, 2011. A
copy of the promissory note which he made and issued
for that loan is hereto attached as Annex A.
2. Last August 5, 2011, in the City of Makati, the
respondent purportedly in payment for that loan, drew
and issued to me a check drawn on the Bank of the
Philippine Islands particularly check no. 123 dated
August 5, 2011. A copy of the check is hereto attached
as Annex B.
3. Upon presentment for clearing and collection, that
check was dishonored by the drawee bank for the
reason Drawn Against Insufficient Funds and
Account Closed. The Bank debit advice to that effect
sis hereto attached as Annex C.
4. That contrary to his claim, he was informed by the
bank teller of the said bank and was asked to deposit
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the amount needed for the clearing of the check. Not


only that, Notice of Dishonor was sent to him.
5. Notice of Dishonor and demand for payment were
made upon the respondent. However, the latter simply
ignored them.
6. That I am willing and ready to present Notice of
Dishonor and proof receipt from bank records.
7. That is without doubt, the best evidence to prove the
veracity of my allegation that the respondent violated
B.P. 22 and that I have no other motives initiating this
action but to make him liable for such.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affixed my
signature this 11th day of November 2011, in Makati City.

May Perez
Affiant-Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me on November
11, 2011 affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 123456 issued in Manila on January 25, 2011.
Witness my hand and Seal.

Alfredo De Ocampo
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy Furnished:
Bal A. Subas
(Respondent)
1st Street, Tago Subdivision,
Makati City, Philippines

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VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Rejoinder)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
May Perez,
Complainant,

versus -

I.S. No. 123456


For: Violation of BP 22

Bal A. Subas
Respondent.
x------------------------x
REJOINDER
COMES NOW the respondent, Bal A. Subas, through
counsel, and, by way of a Rejoinder to the complainants Reply,
respectfully alleges that:
1. The Reply filed by the complainant disregards the fact
that respondent was not informed or was made aware
of the presentment, much more the dishonor by the
bank as alleged in the Complaint and Reply of herein
complainant;

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2. The allegation of the Complainant that she sent a


written notice of dishonor supporting her claim and
the consequent act of ignoring the said notice is
denied. How can someone ignore something he was
not aware of, in the first place.
3. It is not enough that the issued check was
subsequently dishonored for insufficiency of funds. It
must be shown that respondent knew of the
insufficiency of funds at the time the check was
issued. Hence, the law provides that the issuer must
be notified of the dishonor;
4. While it is true that respondent was asked by herein
plaintiff to pay the amount borrowed, such kind of
notice is not the one required by B.P. 22, which must
be in writing as held by the Supreme Court in several
of its cases;
5. To reiterate, considering that respondent did not
receive a written notice of dishonor of the checks,
clearly, there is no way of determining when the 5-day
period prescribed in Section 2 of B.P 22 would start
and end. Thus, the required knowledge of the
insufficiency of funds or credit at the time respondent
issued the checks did not arise.
Applying the foregoing arguments, therefore, it cannot be
said that respondent violated B.P. 22.
PREMISES CONSIDERED, there appears no valid nor
cogent reason to proceed with the filing of the information as
there is clearly a lack of merit on the case of the complainant.
Makati City, November 21, 2011.
Respectfully submitted,
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LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
Roll No.12344556
PTR No. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 21 th day of
November, 2011 at Makati. I further certify that I have
examined the affiant and I am satisfied that he understood
and voluntarily executed the foregoing counter-affidavit.
Alfredo De Ocampo
Assistant City Prosecutor
VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22
(Sur-Rejoinder)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
May Perez,
Complainant,

versus -

I.S. No. 123456


For: Violation of BP 22

Bal A. Subas
Respondent.
x------------------------x

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SUR-REJOINDER
COMES NOW the complainant, MAY PEREZ, through
counsel, and, by way of a Sur rejoinder, respectfully alleges
that:
This Sur rejoinder is being filed with the Office of the City
Prosecutor considering that Rejoinder filed by the respondent
disregards the fact that Notice of Dishonor and demand for
payment were made upon the respondent. However, the latter
simply ignored them.
PREMISES CONSIDERED, it is respectfully prayed that
the Office of the City Prosecutor files the information against
the herein respondent.
Makati City, November 29, 2011.
Respectfully submitted,

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant
Roll No. 22344556
PTR No. 22345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP No. 223456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE No. 223456/02-01-11/Makati City

Copy furnished:

BAL A. SUBAS Makati City


No.1 1st Street, Tago Subdivision, Makati City, Philippines

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VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Motion for Clarificatory Questions)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 97

Office of the City Prosecutor


Makati City
May Perez,
Complainant,

versus -

I.S. No. 123456


For: Violation of BP 22

Bal A. Subas
Respondent.
x------------------------x
MOTION FOR CLARIFICATORY QUESTIONS
Accused BAL A. SUBAS, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1 That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of violation of BP 22 committed against MAY
PEREZ;
2 That the Complaint-Affidavit contains several matters
that are vague and may jeopardize the Constitutional
rights of the accused.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the
respondent be allowed to ask clarificatory questions upon the
complainant and the complainants counsel.
December 16, 2011. Makati City

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LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

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VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Mary Perez,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,


Respondent.
x---------------------------------x

RESOLUTION
SUBMITTED for resolution is a complaint for violation of
Batas Pambansa Bilang 22 allegedly committed during the
month of August 2011, at Makati City, supported by the sworn
statement of the complainant, photocopies of the dishonored
checks, demand letters, and proof of receipt of the same by the
respondents.

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After careful perusal of the complaint, it is shown that


BAL A. SUBAS has willfully, unlawfully and feloniously made
or drew and issued to MAY PEREZ Check no. 123 dated
August 5, 2011, drawn against Bank of the Philippine Islands
in the amount of Php 500,000; that said accused well knowing
that at the time of issue, he did not have sufficient in or credit
with the drawee bank for the payment in full of the face
amount of said check upon its presentment, which check,
when presented for payment within ninety (90) days from its
date, was dishonored by the drawee bank for the reason
Drawn Against Insufficient Funds and Account Closed, and
despite receipt of notice of such dishonor, he failed to pay said
payee the face amount thereof or to make arrangements for its
full payment within five (5) banking days after receiving notice.
IN LIGHT OF THE FOREGOING, the undersigned finds
sufficient cause to hold the respondent BAL A. SUBAS for
VIOLATION OF B.P. 22, as defined and punished under the
said law.
Makati City, December 5, 2011.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
APPROVED:

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor

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VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Information)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

versus -

Criminal Case No. 3456


For: Violation of BP 22

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 102

Bal A. Subas,

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
INFORMATION
The undersigned Assistant City Prosecutor accuses BAL
A. SUBAS of the crime of violation of B.P. 22, committed as
follows;
That sometime in the month of August 2011, in the
city of Makati, Philippines and within the jurisdiction of
this Honorable Court, the above-named accused, did
then and there willfully, unlawfully and feloniously make
or draw and issue to MAY PEREZ, to apply on account or
for value the check describe below:
CHECK No.
Drawn Against :
In the Amount of
Dated/ Postdated

:
123
Bank of the Philippine Islands
:
Php 500,000
:
August 5, 2011

Said accused well knowing that at the time of issue,


he did not have sufficient in or credit with the drawee
bank for the payment in full of the face amount of said
check upon its presentment, which check, when
presented for payment within ninety (90) days from its
date, was dishonored by the drawee bank for the reason
DRAWN
AGAINST
INSUFFICIENT FUNDS
and
ACCOUNT CLOSED, and despite receipt of notice of
such dishonor, he failed to pay said payee the face
amount thereof or to make arrangements for its full
payment within five (5) banking days after receiving
notice.
Contrary to law.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 103

Makati, December 10, 2011.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Witnesses:
1. Draymond M. Green - No. 1 Second Street, Makati
City, Philippines
BAIL RECOMMENDED: P200,000.00.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Affidavit of Desistance Mis-accounting)

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 104

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, May Perez, Filipino, of legal age, single, and a resident
of #2 Mayaman St., Naisahan Village, Makati City, Philippines,
after having been sworn to in accordance with law, depose and
says that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No.
12345 for VIOLATION OF BP 22, entitled People of
the Philippines vs. BAL A. SUBAS, which is now
pending before the Metropolitan Trial Court, National
Capital Judicial Region, Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believe that I have committed a misaccounting of the debt of the accused and having seen
the corrected record, I now clear the accused of the
debt amounting to Php 500,000.00 and thereby
negating the need for the payment of the check in
question;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the
case against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 105

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 13th day of December 2011, in the City of Makati.

MAY PEREZ
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me on December
13, 2011 affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 123456 issued in Manila on January 25, 2011.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2011
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/11
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234

Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2011.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 106

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, May Perez, Filipino, of legal age, single, and a resident
of #2 Mayaman St., Naisahan Village, Makati City, Philippines,
after having been sworn to in accordance with law, depose and
says that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No.
12345 for VIOLATION OF BP 22, entitled People of
the Philippines vs. BAL A. SUBAS, which is now
pending before the Metropolitan Trial Court, National
Capital Judicial Region, Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believe that, due to severe intoxication and
the non-use of my glasses, without which I am
practically blind, I am not in the position to properly
identify whether or not it is the accused who actually
signed and issued the said check;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 107

3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the


case against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 13th day of December 2011, in the City of Makati.

MAY PEREZ
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me on December
13, 2011 affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 123456 issued in Manila on January 25, 2011.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2011
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/11
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234

Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2011.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 108

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Affidavit of Desistance Misapprehension of Facts)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, May Perez, Filipino, of legal age, single, and a resident
of #2 Mayaman St., Naisahan Village, Makati City, Philippines,
after having been sworn to in accordance with law, depose and
says that:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 109

1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No.


12345 for VIOLATION OF BP 22, entitled People of
the Philippines vs. BAL A. SUBAS, which is now
pending before the Metropolitan Trial Court, National
Capital Judicial Region, Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believed of my own knowledge that the
incident which led to the filing of the above-captioned
case was just a misunderstanding between the
complainant and the aforementioned accused;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the
case against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest to the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 13th day of December 2011, in the City of Makati.

MAY PEREZ
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me on December
13, 2011 affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 123456 issued in Manila on January 25, 2011.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 110

Notary Public
Until December 31, 2011
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/11
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234

Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2011.

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 111

(Motion for the Allowance to Post Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL


COMES NOW Accused BAL A. SUBAS, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the accused is in custody for the alleged
commission of the crime of violation of B.P. 22;
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
satisfactorily shown, the accused may be bailed at the
courts discretion.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 112

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully prayed that the accused be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.
December 16, 2011. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 113

ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant
VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22
(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL
COMES NOW Accused BAL A. SUBAS, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 114

1. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 200,000.00
2. That said defendant has other current obligations which
are due and demandable, proof of such are attached here
as Annex A.
WHEREFORE, the accused BAL A. SUBAS respectfully
prays that the court grants this motion to reduce bail to Php
50,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in
accordance with the circumstances thus presented.
December 16, 2011. Makati City.

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 115

Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant
VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22
(Motion for the Release of the Accused on Recognizance)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 116

versus -

For: Violation of BP 22

Bal A. Subas,

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION TO RELEASE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE

COMES NOW Accused BAL A. SUBAS, through the


undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the crime of violation of B.P. 22;
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail bond,
hereby binds himself, pending final decision of the aboveentitled case, to appear before the court when so ordered;
3. That the undersigned hereby further binds himself to
accept the authority of KA T. WALA whose custody he
was placed by the Court.
WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is
respectfully

prayed

that

the

accused

be

released

on

recognizance.

December 16, 2011. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 117

IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City


MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant
VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 118

(Motion to Quash the Information)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION TO QUASH
Defendant BAL A. SUBAS, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Violation of BP 22 committed against MAY
PEREZ.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
oficio.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 119

December 16, 2011. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 120

Counsel for the Accused


ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant
VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22
(Motion for Judicial Determination of Probable Cause and
to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION FOR JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF


PROBABLE CAUSE AND HOLD IN ABEYANCE THE
ARRAIGNMENT OF THE ACCUSED

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 121

Accused BAL A. SUBAS, through the undersigned


counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Violation of BP 22 committed against MAY
PEREZ.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of
discretion when she approved the filing of the
Information when there is evidently no probable cause
to hold the herein accused for the crime he allegedly
committed.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that this
Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,
pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
December 16, 2011. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 122

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 123

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Motion for Reconsideration of Prosecutors Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 124

Makati City
Mary Perez,
Complainant,

versus -

I.S. No. 123456


For: Violation of BP 22

Bal A. Subas,
Respondent.
x------------------------x
MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
Respondent BAL A. SUBAS, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the respondent in the above-entitled
complaint of the crime of violation of BP 22 committed
against MAY PEREZ.
2. That the evidence presented is not sufficient to justify
the findings of probably cause.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the City
Prosecutor reconsiders his finding of probable cause in the
above titled complaint.
December 16, 2011. Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 125

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 126

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant
VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22
(Appeal to the Office of the President)

Republic of the Philippines


OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
Malacanan, Manila
Bal A. Subas,
Appelant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Prosecutor Marienell Fortuno,


Appellee.
x---------------------------------------x
APPEAL

COMES NOW the appellant-accused, through


undersigned counsel, and hereby allege the following
I.

the

ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

The Department of Justice erred when it found probable


cause in the complaint filed by the appellee-complainant when
the evidence produced by the said appellee-complainant is
insufficient to support the findings of the prosecutor.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 127

II.

FACTS OF THE CASE

The herein appellant is the respondent for the alleged


commission of the crime of Violation of BP 22 as defined and
punished under the Revised Penal Code allegedly done against
the herein appellee-complainant. The City Prosecutor, in her
Resolution, finds probable cause in the case. A Motion for
Reconsideration was filed but was also denied. The Resolution
was appealed to the Department of Justice but the latter also
finds probable cause. Thus this appeal.

III.

ARGUMENT OF THE RESPONDENT

Appellant-respondent argues that there cannot be any


probable cause where the evidence produced is insufficient to
support such finding of probable cause.
IV.

STATEMENT OF ISSUE

Whether or not appellant-respondent should be held for


trial for the commission of the above stated crime.
V.

RELIEF

WHEREFORE, appellant-respondent humbly prays that


this Honorable Office reverse the decision of the Department
of Justice and thereby also reversing the finding of the Office
of the City Prosecutor of Makati finding probable cause against
the herein appellant-respondent.
December 16, 2011. Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 128

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 129

MOTION FOR THE ISSUNCE OF AN


ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Makati respectfully
alleges that:
1. This honorable court issued a warrant of arrest to the
accused, BAL A. SUBAS, dated December 16, 2011.
Attached herewith the copy of warrant of arrest.
2. After the due execution by the PNP Manila West Police
Station the warrant of arrest was not served to the
accused because he cannot be located in the given
address. Attached herewith the return slip and proof of
service made by the Police Officer,PO1 Santiago
Munez, dated December 18,2011.
3. Thus, there is a necessity of placing the respondent
under immediate custody in order not to frustrate the
ends of justice.

4. WHEREFORE, undersigned and prays that after


hearing and examination of this motion, alias warrant
of arrest be issued to bring the accused under custody.
5. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause
to hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
6. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Afghanistan where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 130

7. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which


might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings
of this course and ultimately thwart the ends of
justice;
8. The continued ability of the accused to roam free
poses a danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue an ALIAS Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
December 19, 2011. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 131

the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the


approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 132

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO EVIDENCE
WITH LEAVE OF COURT
Accused BALA A. SUBAS, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Violation of BP 22 committed against May
Perez;
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the evidence submitted is insufficient to convict
the herein accused of the crime charged against him.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 133

WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that this


Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by
the herein accused.
December 16, 2011. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Dear Prosecutor Fortuno,
Greetings!
Please take notice that on Friday, December 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. December 12, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 134

Counsel for the Accused


ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Complainant
VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22
(Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

TRIAL BRIEF
PLAINTIFF, by counsel, respectfully submits his Trial Brief,
as follows:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 135

I.

WILLINGNESS TO ENTER INTO AN AMICABLE


SETTLEMENT AND POSSIBLE TERMS OF ANY
SUCH SETTLEMENT

1.1.Subject to a concrete proposal that is fair and reasonable


and a reciprocal manifestation of openness from
defendant, plaintiff is open to the possibility of amicably
settling this dispute.
II.

BRIEF STATEMENT OF CLAIMS AND DEFENSES

2.1 Accused is liable for violation of BP 22, failing to pay said


plaintiff the face amount thereof or to make arrangements
for its full payment within five (5) banking days after
receiving notice of dishonor by the bank.
2.2. Accused alleged that he was neither informed nor was
made aware of the presentment, much more the dishonor
by the bank.
III.

FACTS AND OTHER MATTERS ADMITTED BY THE


PARTIES

3.1. Plaintiff and defendants admits to Paragraphs A, B, and


C, in so far as it states their personal circumstances
IV.

ISSUES TO BE TRIED

4.1. Whether or not accused violated BP 22.


V.

EVIDENCE

Plaintiff intends to present the following witnesses:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 136

5.1Plaintiff herself, who will testify on the true circumstances


leading to the filing of this suit;
5.2

Draymond M. Green, business partner of the herein


private offended party who was present during the issuance
of the check and the failed encashment thereof.
VI.

RESORT TO DISCOVERY

In order to have a speedy disposition of the case, plaintiff


intends to use the following modes of discovery:
6.1. Deposition of witnesses;
6.2

Interrogatories to parties.
Makati City, December 18, 2011

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 137

Counsel for Complainant

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Pre-Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 138

Metropolitan Trial Court


Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of Batas Pambansa Blg. 22, on
the following circumstances, to wit:
That on or about the month of August,
2011, in the City of Makati, Philippines, and
within the jurisdiction of this Honorable Court,
the said accused willfully, unlawfully and
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 139

feloniously make, draw and issue in favor of


Juan dela Cruz, to apply on account of, or for
value, Bank of Philippine Islands, Check No.
123, dated August 5, 2011, in the amount of
Five Hundred Thousand Pesos

(P500,000.00),

said accused knowing at the time of issue that


he did not have sufficient funds in, or credit
with, said drawee bank, and/or said accused
having failed to keep sufficient funds in, or to
maintain credit with, said drawee bank within
a period of ninety (90) days from the date of
issue thereof, consequently, the check, when
presented for payment, was dishonored by said
drawee bank for having been drawn against a
closed account, and despite notice of such
dishonor, said accused failed to pay said payee
the

amount

of

said

check,

or

to

make

arrangement for the full payment of the same,


to the damage and prejudice to the complainant
in the sum of P500,000.00, Philippine Currency.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 140

II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:


The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That sometime in the morning of October 5, 2009, at
Jollibee Ayala Avenue, Makati City, Philippines, the said BAL
A. SUBAS

issued in my favor a BPI Check No. 123, dated

August 5, 2011 in the amount of P 500,000 as supposed


payment for the loan accommodation, which I have extended
to her;
III-B. That the said check is drawn against the account of the
said BAL A. SUBAS at BPI with Account No. 0012-3456-78;
III-C. That at the time the said BAL A. SUBAS issued and
delivered the said check to me, he made the assurance and
representation that the said check is a good check and would
be covered by sufficient funds when presented for payment;
III-D. However, when the above-mentioned check was
deposited, the same was dishonored and returned by the bank
on the ground that the same was drawn against a "CLOSED
ACCOUNT".
III-E. As such, I immediately notified said BAL A. SUBAS of the
dishonor and return of the said check and demanded from
him that he make good the said check within five days (5) days
from receipt thereof.
III-F. When said BAL A. SUBAS failed to heed my demands, I
endorsed the said check to my legal counsel who immediately
sent a formal demand letter through registered mail with
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 141

return card on September


said BAL A. SUBAS on
however, BAL A. SUBAS
demands to pay the said
returned check.

20, 2009, which was received by the


September 28, 2009. As of date
has unjustifiably ignored all these
account and/or to redeem the said

EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION


I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A -- A true and faithful reproduction of
the Check in question.
EXHIBIT B A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the formal conference with the
Assistant City Prosecutor;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the demand letter sent to BAL A.
SUBAS.
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1. May Perez, the private offended party;
2. Draymond M. Green, business partner of the herein private
offended party who was present during the issuance of the
check and the failed encashment thereof.
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to
present additional evidence as the need therefore may
arise.
ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 142

1. Performing the above-mentioned acts, constitute


a violation of Batas Pambansa Blg. 22.
Makati City, December 21, 2011.
Respectfully submitted:
Alfredo De Ocampo
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:


LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the accused
Makati City.

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Formal Offer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

versus -

Criminal Case No. 3456


For: Violation of BP 22

Bal A. Subas,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 143

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the dishonored check.
EXHIBIT B --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the notice of dishonor sent by
the complainant to the accused;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the demand letter sent by the
complainant to the accused.
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the
testimonies given by witnesses May Perez, the private offended
party; and Draymond M. Green, business partner of the herein
private offended party who was present during the issuance of
the check and the failed encashment thereof.
Exhibits A, B, C, D, and E, with all its respective submarkings, together with the testimony of said witnesses, are
offered for the identical purpose of showing that on 5 th day of
August, 2011, at Jollibee Ayala Avenue, Makati City,
Philippines, the accused issued a check knowing fully well that
it is not funded or that he was not able to maintain the fund
sufficient to pay for his obligation with the herein private
offended party.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that
all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 144

Makati City, December 23, 2011.

Respectfully submitted:

Alfredo De Ocampo
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:


LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the accused
Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 145

VIOLATION OF BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 22


(Proffer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
Metropolitan Trial Court
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Violation of BP 22

versus Bal A. Subas,

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
PROFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully files
this proffer of evidence concerning the excluded evidence stated
below, in accordance with Section 40, Rule 133 of the Rules of
Court , to wit:
EXHIBIT A ---

A true and faithful

machine

reproduction of the dishonored check.


EXHIBIT B --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the notice of dishonor sent by the
complainant to the accused;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the demand letter sent by the
complainant to the accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 146

THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the


testimonies given by witnesses May Perez, the private offended
party; and Draymond M. Green, business partner of the herein
private offended party who was present during the issuance of
the check and the failed encashment thereof.
Exhibits A, B, C, D, and E, with all its respective submarkings, together with the testimony of said witnesses, are
offered for the identical purpose of showing that on 5 th day of
August, 2011, at Jollibee Ayala Avenue, Makati City,
Philippines, the accused issued a check knowing fully well that
it is not funded or that he was not able to maintain the fund
sufficient to pay for his obligation with the herein private
offended party.
The prosecution respectfully submit these evidence on
record in the event of an appeal.
Makati City, December 27, 2011.

Respectfully submitted:

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery in open court:


LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the accused
Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 147

ESTAFA
(Complaint-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, NILO LOCCO, of legal age, Filipino citizen, single, a
resident of Makati City, and with business postal address #1
Ayala Avenue, Makati City, after having been duly sworn in
accordance with law, freely and voluntarily depose and state
that:
1. I am the proprietor of D Gold Shop, located at #1 Ayala
Avenue, Makati City, which is engaged in the trading of
gold bars;
2. I and ESTEE NAFA, the latters address being #2
Buendia Ave, Makati City, Philippines, entered into a
contract dated March 5, 2010, whereby I entrusted to the
latter ten (10) 14K gold bars amounting to Php
10,000,000.00 whereby said ESTEE NAFA shall sell it as
my agent. The contract is hereby included here as Annex
A.
3. Pursuant to said contract, said ESTEE NAFA was
entrusted with such merchandise.
4. However, notwithstanding repeated verbal and written
demands made upon said agent, and even as I availed of
the relief for a formal conference (Annex B) before an
assistant city prosecutor, at Makati City, in the hope of
finding a remedy for the injustice done to me, said
ESTEE NAFA failed and refused to remit the proceeds of
the sale of the merchandise received by her in accordance
with the contract agreements, and, likewise, he, as my

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 148

Agent, failed and refused to return the same goods to me


as her Principal.
5. On October 1, 2010 ESTEE NAFA misappropriated the
said gold bars by having it cut processed to fit some of
her jewelries.
6. In view of the foregoing, I hereby respectfully institute my
complaint against said ESTEE NAFA for Estafa, as
defined and punished under Presidential Decree No. 115,
in relation to Article 315, par. 1(b), of the Revised Penal
Code.
IN TRUTH WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
5th day of October, 2010, in the City of Makati, Philippines.

NILO LOCCO
(Affiant)
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 5th day of
October 2010, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2010, at
Makati City.

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that I have personally examined the
affiant and I am satisfied that he understood this complaintaffidavit and that he voluntarily executed the same.
VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 149

Assistant City Prosecutor

ESTAFA
(Counter-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
COUNTER-AFFIDAVIT
I, ESTEE NAFA, of legal age, Filipino, single, and a
resident #2 Buendia Ave, Makati City, Philippines, after having
been sworn to in accordance with law, hereby depose and
states that:
1 I am the respondent in the Complaint-Affidavit
instituted by complainant NILO LOCCO;
2 Hence, this Counter-Affidavit;
3 I vehemently deny the accusations and allegations
made by complainant NILO LOCCO. The allegations
are uncalled for and outright unjust;
4 The truth of the matter being: that the ten (10) gold
bars that were entrusted to me were in fact sold to me
by means of a Deed of Conveyance;
5 That being the owner of the said gold bars, I have the
power under law to dispose of it as I see fit;
6 This is in fact a civil matter and not a criminal one;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 150

7 That as part of my documentary evidence, I am


herewith attaching a copy of the Deed of Conveyance
as Annex A, clearly indicating therein that
complainant NILO LOCCO, sold to me the said gold
bars;
8 I am executing this counter-affidavit to deny the
accusations of the complainant and for the
DISMISSAL of this complaint.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have here unto set my hand
this 10th day of October 2010, at Makati City.

ESTEE NAFA
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10 th day of
October 2010, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 123456 issued on January 5, 2010, at Makati
City.

CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that I have personally examined the
affiant and I am satisfied that he understood this counteraffidavit and that he voluntarily executed the same.

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 151

ESTAFA
(Reply)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati
Nilo Locco,
Complainant,
- versus -

I.S. No. 3456


For: Estafa

Estee Nafa,
Respondent.
x------------------------x
REPLY
I, NILO LOCCO, of legal age, Filipino citizen, single, a
resident of Makati City, and with business postal address #1
Ayala Avenue, Makati City, after having been duly sworn in
accordance with law, freely and voluntarily depose and state
that:
a I am executing this affidavit in reply jointly to the
counter-affidavit submitted by the respondent in
I. S. No. A-123-456 and, at this outset, I hereby
reiterate and incorporate herein my allegations in
my earlier complaints-affidavit filed against the
answering respondent;
b The argument raised by the respondent in the
counter affidavit is that the Deed of Conveyance
is actually a Deed of Sale;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 152

c A careful reading of the Deed of Conveyance


would show that the said instruments purpose is
only to transfer possession of the gold bars to the
respondent for the purpose of her selling the
same as my agent;
d This affidavit is made in utmost good faith for the
sole purpose of attesting to the truth of the
foregoing statements of fact in furtherance of my
efforts to prosecute the respondent in conformity
with my complaint filed against her
IN TRUTH WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
20 day of October, 2010, at the City of Makati, Philippines.
th

NILO LOCCO
(Affiant)

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 20th day of


October, 2010, at the City of Makati, Philippines, and I hereby
certify that I have personally examined the affiant and that I
am satisfied that she voluntarily executed and understood her
affidavit.

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 153

ESTAFA
(Rejoinder)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati
Nilo Locco,
Complainant,
- versus -

I.S. No. 3456


For: Estafa

Estee Nafa,
Respondent.
x------------------------x
REJOINDER
COMES NOW the respondent, ESTEE NAFA, through
counsel, and, by way of a Rejoinder to the complainants Reply,
respectfully alleges that:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 154

1. This Rejoinder is being filed with the Office of the City


Prosecutor considering that Reply filed by the
complainant disregards the fact that the language of
the Deed of Conveyance points to no other
conclusion that what transpired is an actual sale.
PREMISES CONSIDERED, there appears no valid nor
cogent reason to proceed with the filing of the information as
there is clearly a lack of merit on the case of the complainant.
Makati City, October 25, 2010.
Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Respondent
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

Copy furnished:

NILO LOCCO
#1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 155

ESTAFA
(Sur-Rejoinder)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati
Nilo Locco,
Complainant,
- versus -

I.S. No. 3456


For: Estafa

Estee Nafa,
Respondent.
x------------------------x
SUR REJOINDER
COMES NOW the complainant, NILO LOCCO, through
counsel, and, by way of a Sur rejoinder, respectfully alleges
that:
1. This Sur rejoinder is being filed with the Office of the
City Prosecutor considering that Rejoinder filed by the
respondent disregards the fact that the mere
conversion of property entrusted to the agent without
the principals consent constitute estafa under the
Revised Penal Code.
PREMISES CONSIDERED, it is respectfully prayed that
the Office of the City Prosecutor files the information against
the herein respondent.
Makati City, October 30, 2010.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 156

Respectfully submitted:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
COUNSEL FOR THE COMPLAINANT
ROLL NO. 22344556
PTR OR NO. 22345/01-07-10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 223456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 223456/02-01-10/Makati City

Copy furnished:
ESTEE NAFA Makati City
Respondent

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 157

ESTAFA
(Motion for Clarificatory Questions)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati
Nilo Locco,
Complainant,
- versus -

I.S. No. 3456


For: Estafa

Estee Nafa,
Respondent.
x------------------------x
MOTION FOR CLARIFICATORY QUESTIONS
Accused

ESTEE

NAFA,

through

the

undersigned

counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of violation of ESTAFA committed against NILO
LOCCO.
2. That the Complaint-Affidavit contains several matters
that are vague and may jeopardize the Constitutional
rights of the accused.
WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

the

respondent be allowed to ask clarificatory questions upon the


complainant and the complainants counsel.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 158

November 10, 2010. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010

Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 159

ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
Received by:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
Counsel for Complainant
ESTAFA
(Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati
Nilo Locco,
Complainant,
- versus -

I.S. No. 3456


For: Estafa

Estee Nafa,
Respondent.
x------------------------x
RESOLUTION
SUBMITTED for resolution is a complaint for Estafa
allegedly committed during the month of October 2005, at
Makati City, supported by the sworn statement of the
complainant, photocopies of the Contract of Agency and the
Deed of Conveyance.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 160

In his sworn statement, the complainant alleges that,


during the afore-stated period of time and place, the
complainant and respondent entered into an agreement
whereby the respondent is to sell ten (10) gold bars for the
complainant.
Each of the said gold bar costs Php 1,000,000.00 each,
totaling to Php 10,000,000.00. However, after demand for
return and accounting of the said gold bars, the respondent
failed and refused to return the gold bars and/or failed and
refused to do a proper accounting for the same.
Moreso,

on

October

1,

2030,

ESTEE

NAFA

misappropriated the said gold bars by having them cut and to


fit her own personal jewelry collection.
However, the respondents claim that, the filing of the
complaint is without legal and factual basis since, according to
her, the wordings of the Deed of Conveyance is one of sale
and not of agency to sell.
In

the

evaluation

of

the

complainants

evidence,

especially the Deed of Conveyance, it is clear that the


purpose of the said instrument is only to convey possession of
the gold bars for purpose selling the same.
The findings of the mediator where both parties sought
assistance also points to the conclusion that no sale took
place. The respondents refusal to make even a proper
accounting of the said gold bars constitute a reasonable
ground to believe that said respondent intends on defrauding
the complainant.
IN LIGHT OF THE FOREGOING, the undersigned finds
sufficient cause to hold the respondent ESTEE NAFA for
ESTAFA, as defined and punished under Presidential Decree
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 161

No. 115, in relation to Article 315, par. 1(b), of the Revised


Penal Code.
Makati City, October 30, 2010.

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

APPROVED:
RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
ESTAFA
(Information)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 12345
For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

- versus -

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
INFORMATION
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 162

The undersigned City Prosecutor of the City of Makati,


accuses ESTEE NAFA of the crime of Estafa, defined and
punished under Article 315, paragraph 1(b), of the Revised
Penal Code, committed as follows:
That on or about the 1st day of October, 2010, in the City
of Makati, , and within the jurisdiction of this Honorable
Court, the said accused ESTEE NAFA, after having
received from complainant NILO LOCCO ten (10) pieces
of gold bars each costing Php 1,000,000.00 totaling Php
10,000,000.00, with the express obligation on the part of
the accused to remit the same to the complainant if she
failed to sell the same or otherwise remit to the
complainant the proceeds of the sale of the same, , with
intent to gain and to defraud said complainant through
unfaithfulness and abuse of confidence, did then and
there
willfully,
unlawfully,
and
feloniously
misappropriate, misapply, and convert to her own
personal use and benefit, the aforesaid gold bars, to the
damage and prejudice of said complainant in the amount
of P10,000,000.00, Philippine currency.
Contrary to law.
Makati City, November 3, 2010

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
I HEREBY CERTIFY that this Information is being filed in
accordance with the 2000 Rules on Criminal Procedure; that
upon examination of the affidavit of the complainant and other
evidence submitted, there is reasonable ground to believe that
the crime charged has been committed and that the accused is
probably guilty thereof, and that the accused was given the
opportunity to submit her controverting evidence.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 163

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 3rd day of
November, 2010, at Makati City.

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Witnesses:
Chiz Moso #3 La Gawa, St. Makati City
BAIL RECOMMENDED:

Php 100,000.00

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor

ESTAFA
(Affidavit of Desistance Mis-accounting)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, NILO LOCCO, of legal age, Filipino citizen, single, a
resident of Makati City, and with business postal address #1
Ayala Avenue, Makati City, after having been duly sworn in
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 164

accordance with law, freely and voluntarily depose and state


that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. A123-456 for ESTAFA, entitled People of the Philippines
vs. ESTEE NAFA, which is now pending before the
Regional Trial Court, National Capital Judicial Region,
Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and circumstances
surrounding the case, I personally and honestly believe
that I have committed a mis-accounting regarding the
remittance of the proceeds of sale and after having seen
the corrected records, I now clear the accused of the debt
amounting to Php 10,000,000.00;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the case
against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal of
the said case against the accused.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 4th day of November 2010, in the City of Makati.

NILO LOCCO
(Affiant)

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 165

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 4th day of


November 2010, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2010, at
Makati City.

ANTHONY M. LAUREANO
Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/10
IBP No. 6789 1/2/110
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 166

ESTAFA
(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, NILO LOCCO, of legal age, Filipino citizen, single, a
resident of Makati City, and with business postal address #1
Ayala Avenue, Makati City, after having been duly sworn in
accordance with law, freely and voluntarily depose and state
that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. A123-456 for ESTAFA, entitled People of the Philippines
vs. ESTEE NAFA, which is now pending before the
Regional Trial Court, National Capital Judicial Region,
Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and circumstances
surrounding the case, I personally and honestly believe
that I have no convincing proof or testimony to show that
it was actually the accused who misappropriated the gold
bars or caused the misappropriation of the same;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the case
against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal of
the said case against the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 167

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 4th day of November 2010, in the City of Makati.

NILO LOCCO
(Affiant)
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 4th day of
November 2010, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2010, at
Makati City.

ANTHONY M. LAUREANO
Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/10
IBP No. 6789 1/2/110
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 168

ESTAFA
(Affidavit of Desistance Misapprehension of Facts)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, NILO LOCCO, of legal age, Filipino citizen, single, a
resident of Makati City, and with business postal address #1
Ayala Avenue, Makati City, after having been duly sworn in
accordance with law, freely and voluntarily depose and state
that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. A123-456 for ESTAFA, entitled People of the Philippines
vs. ESTEE NAFA, which is now pending before the
Regional Trial Court, National Capital Judicial Region,
Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and circumstances
surrounding the case, I personally and honestly believe
that the transaction that actually took place is one of
sale, as alleged by the accused;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the case
against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal of
the said case against the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 169

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 4th day of November 2010, in the City of Makati.

NILO LOCCO
(Affiant)
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 4th day of
November 2010, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2010, at
Makati City.

ANTHONY M. LAUREANO
Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/10
IBP No. 6789 1/2/110
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 170

ESTAFA
(Motion for Allowance to Post Bail)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL
COMES NOW accused ESTEE NAFA, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the crime of Estafa;
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 171

satisfactorily shown, the defendant may be bailed at the


courts discretion.
WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is
respectfully prayed that the defendant be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.
November 4, 2010. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010
Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 172

Counsel for the Accused


ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
Received by:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 173

ESTAFA
(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 12345
For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

- versus -

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL
COMES NOW accused ESTEE NAFA, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 100,000.00
2. That said defendant has exhausted all her real and
personal assets, saved those necessary for daily existence
of the accused, to pay for the gold bars sold to said
respondent by the complainant.
WHEREFORE, the accused ESTEE NAFA respectfully
prays that the court grants this motion to reduce bail to Php
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 174

50,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in


accordance with the circumstances thus presented.
November 4, 2010. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010

Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 175

ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
Received by:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 176

ESTAFA
(Motion to Release Accused on Recognizance)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION TO RELEASE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE
COMES NOW accused ESTEE NAFA, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the crime of Estafa;
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail bond,
hereby binds himself, pending final decision of the aboveentitled case, to appear before the court when so ordered;
3. That the undersigned hereby further binds himself to
accept the authority of Kako Sa in whose custody he was
placed by the Court.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 177

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully

prayed

that

the

defendant

be

released

on

recognizance.
November 4, 2010. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010

Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 178

Counsel for the Accused


ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
Received by:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 179

ESTAFA
(Motion to Quash Information)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 12345
For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

- versus -

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION TO QUASH
COMES NOW accused ESTEE NAFA, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of estafa committed against NILO LOCCO.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
oficio.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 180

November 4, 2010. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010

Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 181

IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City


MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
Received by:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 182

ESTAFA
(Motion for Judicial Determination of Probable Cause and
to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION FOR JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF
PROBABLE CAUSE AND TO HOLD IN ABEYANCE THE
ARRAIGNMENT OF THE ACCUSED
COMES NOW accused ESTEE NAFA, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled
case of the crime of estafa committed against
NILO LOCCO.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an
offense as previously expounded in the other
pleadings related to this case.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 183

3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse


of discretion when she approved the filing of
the Information when there is evidently no
probable cause to hold the herein accused for
the crime she allegedly committed.

WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,


pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
November 4, 2010. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 184

undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval


of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010

Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
Received by:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 185

ESTAFA
(Motion for Reconsideration of Prosecutors Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati
Nilo Locco,
Complainant,
- versus -

I.S. No. 3456


For: Estafa

Estee Nafa,
Respondent.
x------------------------x
MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
COMES NOW accused ESTEE NAFA, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime of estafa committed against NILO LOCCO.
2. That the evidence presented is not sufficient to justify
the findings of probable cause.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the City
Prosecutor reconsiders his finding of probable cause in the
above titled complaint.
November 4, 2010. Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 186

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010

Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 187

Received by:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 188

ESTAFA
(Motion for Reconsideration of Prosecutors Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
Malacanan, Manila
Estee Nafa,
Appelant,
I.S. No. 12-3456
For: Estafa

versus Prosecutor Ronald C. Gonzales,


Appellee.
x---------------------------------------x
APPEAL

COMES NOW the appellant, through the undersigned


counsel, and hereby allege the following
I.

ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

The Department of Justice erred when it found probable


cause in the complaint filed by the appellee-complainant when
the evidence produced by the said appellee-complainant is
insufficient to support the findings of the prosecutor.
II.

FACTS OF THE CASE

The herein appellant is the respondent for the alleged


commission of the crime of Estafa as defined and punished
under the Revised Penal Code allegedly done against the
herein appellee-complainant. The City Prosecutor, in his
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 189

Resolution, finds probable cause in the case. A Motion for


Reconsideration was filed but was also denied. The Resolution
was appealed to the Department of Justice but the latter also
finds probable cause. Thus this appeal.
III.

ARGUMENT OF THE RESPONDENT

Appellant-respondent argues that the there cannot be


any

probable

cause

where

the

evidence

produced

is

insufficient to support such finding of probable cause.


IV.

STATEMENT OF ISSUE

Whether or not appellant-respondent should be held for


trial for the commission of the above stated crime.
V.

RELIEF

WHEREFORE, appellant-respondent humbly prays that


this Honorable Office reverse the decision of the Department
of Justice and thereby also reversing the finding of the Office
of the City Prosecutor of Makati finding probable cause against
the herein appellant-respondent.
Makati City, November 4, 2010.

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 190

ESTAFA
(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN
ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Makati respectfully
alleges that:
1. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause to
hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
2. After the due execution by the PNP Manila West Police
Station the warrant of arrest was not served to the
accused because she cannot be located in the given
address. Attached herewith the return slip and proof of

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 191

service made by the Police Officer,PO1 Santiago Munez,


dated December 18,2011.
3. Thus, there is a necessity of placing the respondent
under immediate custody in order not to frustrate the
ends of justice.
4. WHEREFORE, undersigned and prays that after hearing
and examination of this motion, alias warrant of arrest
be issued to bring the accused under custody.
5. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause to
hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
6. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Afghanistan where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;
7. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which
might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings of
this course and ultimately thwart the ends of justice;
8. The continued ability of the accused to roam free poses a
danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue an ALIAS Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
November 4, 2010. Makati City

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 192

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor, Makati
Received by

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for Accused

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 193

ESTAFA
(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 12345


For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO
EVIDENCE WITH LEAVE OF COURT
COMES NOW accused ESTEE NAFA, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime of estafa committed against NILO LOCCO.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the evidence submitted is insufficient to convict
the herein accused of the crime charged against him.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 194

WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by


the herein accused.

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 10, 2010, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 4, 2010

Respectfully submitted:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 195

Counsel for the Accused


ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 10/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-10/Makati City
Received by:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 196

ESTAFA
(Trial Brief)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 12345
For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

- versus -

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor hereby
respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,
conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal Procedure, and sub-paragraph number 1 of
paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative
Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of the Revised Penal Code (Article
315, par. 1(b) ), on the following circumstances, to wit:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 197

That on or about the 1st day of October, 2010,


in the City of
Makati, , and within the
jurisdiction of this Honorable Court, the said
accused ESTEE NAFA, after having received
from complainant NILO LOCCO ten (10) pieces of
gold bars each costing Php 1,000,000.00
totaling Php 10,000,000.00, with the express
obligation on the part of the accused to remit
the same to the complainant if she failed to sell
the same or otherwise remit to the complainant
the proceeds of the sale of the same, , with
intent to gain and to defraud said complainant
through
unfaithfulness
and
abuse
of
confidence, did then and there willfully,
unlawfully, and feloniously misappropriate,
misapply, and convert to her own personal use
and benefit, the aforesaid gold bars, to the
damage and prejudice of said complainant in
the amount of P10,000,000.00, Philippine
currency.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I.

JURISDICTION:

The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject


matter and the issue of the present case, and on the person
of the accused.
II.

IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 198

The accused named in the Information and in the affidavits


of prosecution witnesses is the same accused earlier
arraigned in court.
III.

FACTS OF THE CASE.

III-A. That the complainant and ESTEE NAFA, the


latters address being #2 Buendia Ave, Makati City,
Philippines, entered into a contract dated March 1 2010,
whereby I entrusted to the latter ten (10) pieces gold bars
amounting to Php 10,000,000.00 whereby said ESTEE NAFA
shall sell the said gold bars as the complainants agent.;
III-B. Pursuant to said contract, said ESTEE NAFA was
entrusted with such merchandise.
III-C. However, notwithstanding repeated verbal and
written demands made upon said agent, and even as the
complainant availed of the relief for a formal conference (Annex
B) before an assistant city prosecutor, at Makati City, in the
hope of finding a remedy for the injustice done to said
complainant, said ESTEE NAFA failed and refused to remit the
proceeds of the sale of the merchandise received by her in
accordance with the contract agreements, and, likewise, she,
as the complainants Agent, failed and refused to return the
same goods to the complainant as her Principal.
III-D. On October 1, 2005 AMNDA RAYA misappropriated
the said gold bars by having it cut further to fit some of her
jewelries.
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful reproduction of
the Contract of Agency.
EXHIBIT

--- A true and faithful machine


reproduction of the formal conference
with the Assistant City Prosecutor;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 199

EXHIBIT

C A true
reproduction
Conveyance.

and
of

faithful machine
the
Deed
of

II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:


1 NILO LOCCO, the private offended party;
2 LARI FUTOL, the person who cut the said gold bars in
to smaller pieces.
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present additional
evidence as the need therefore may arise.
ISSUES:
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused in performing the above-mentioned acts, constitute a
violation of the provisions of Revised Penal Code (Article 315,
par. 1(b) ).
Makati City, November 20, 2010.

Respectfully submitted:
VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused,
Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 200

ESTAFA
(Pre-Trial Brief)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 12345
For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

- versus -

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 201

The theory of the prosecution is premised on the


application of the provisions of the Revised Penal Code (Article
315, par. 1(b) ), on the following circumstances, to wit:
That on or about the 1st day of October, 2010,
in the City of
Makati, , and within the
jurisdiction of this Honorable Court, the said
accused ESTEE NAFA, after having received
from complainant NILO LOCCO ten (10) pieces of
gold bars each costing Php 1,000,000.00
totaling Php 10,000,000.00, with the express
obligation on the part of the accused to remit
the same to the complainant if she failed to sell
the same or otherwise remit to the complainant
the proceeds of the sale of the same, , with
intent to gain and to defraud said complainant
through
unfaithfulness
and
abuse
of
confidence, did then and there willfully,
unlawfully, and feloniously misappropriate,
misapply, and convert to her own personal use
and benefit, the aforesaid gold bars, to the
damage and prejudice of said complainant in
the amount of P10,000,000.00, Philippine
currency.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the person
of the accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 202

II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:


The accused named in the Information and in the affidavits
of prosecution witnesses is the same accused earlier
arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That the complainant and ESTEE NAFA, the latters
address being #2 Buendia Ave, Makati City, Philippines,
entered into a contract dated March 1, 2010, whereby I
entrusted to the latter ten (10) pieces gold bars amounting to
Php 10,000,000.00 whereby said ESTEE NAFA shall sell the
said gold bars as the complainants agent.;
III-B. Pursuant to said contract, said ESTEE NAFA was
entrusted with such merchandise.
III-C. However, notwithstanding repeated verbal and written
demands made upon said agent, and even as the complainant
availed of the relief for a formal conference (Annex B) before
an assistant city prosecutor, at Makati City, in the hope of
finding a remedy for the injustice done to said complainant,
said ESTEE NAFA failed and refused to remit the proceeds of
the sale of the merchandise received by her in accordance with
the contract agreements, and, likewise, she, as the
complainants Agent, failed and refused to return the same
goods to the complainant as her Principal.
III-D. On October 1, 2010 ESTEE NAFA misappropriated the
said gold bars by having it cut further to fit some of her
jewelries.
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
I.

DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 203

EXHIBIT

---

true

and

faithful

reproduction of the Contract


of Agency.
EXHIBIT

B --- A true and faithful


machine reproduction of the
formal conference with the
Assistant City Prosecutor;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the Deed of
Conveyance.
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1. NILO LOCCO, the private offended party;
2. LARI FUTOL, the person who cut the said gold bars in
to smaller pieces.
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore may arise.

ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused in performing the above-mentioned acts, constitute a
violation of the provisions of Revised Penal Code (Article 315,
par. 1(b) ).
Makati City, November 20, 2010.

Respectfully submitted:
VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 204

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused,
Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 205

ESTAFA
(Formal Offer of Evidence)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 12345
For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

- versus -

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT

---

true

reproduction

and

faithful

of

the

Contract of Agency.
EXHIBIT

---

machine

true

and

faithful

reproduction

of

the formal conference with


the

Assistant

City

Prosecutor;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 206

EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine


reproduction of the Deed of
Conveyance.
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies
given by witnesses NILO LOCCO (private offended party), LARI
FUTOL the person who cut the said gold bars in to smaller
pieces.
Exhibits A, B, and C, with all its respective sub-markings,
together with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on 1st day of October, 2010,
the herein accused misappropriated the gold bars which were
supposed to be sold by the latter as agent of the complainant.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that
all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Makati City, November 20, 2010.

Respectfully submitted:
VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused,
Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 207

ESTAFA
(Proffer of Evidence)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURT
Makati, Brach VII
People of the Philippines
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 12345
For: Violation of Art. 315 (b)
of the RPC (Estafa)

- versus -

Estee Nafa,
Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
PROFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully files
this proffer of evidence concerning the excluded evidence stated
below, in accordance with Section 40, Rule 133 of the Rules of
Court , to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful reproduction of the
Contract of Agency.
EXHIBIT B --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the formal conference with the
Assistant City Prosecutor;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the Deed of Conveyance.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 208

THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies


given by witnesses NILO LOCCO (private offended party), LARI
FUTOL the person who cut the said gold bars in to smaller
pieces.
Exhibits A, B, and C, with all its respective sub-markings,
together with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on 1st day of October, 2005,
the herein accused misappropriated the gold bars which were
supposed to be sold by the latter as agent of the complainant.
The prosecution respectfully submits these evidence on
record in the event of an appeal.
Makati City, November 20, 2010.

Respectfully submitted:
VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the Accused, Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 209

ADULTERY
(Complaint-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, CONTI BUGLEE, of legal age, married and a resident of
No. 1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City after having been sworn to
law hereby depose and state:
1. That I am the legal husband of LESLIE BUGLEE. We
were married at Manila Cathedral on March 6, 2009.
2. That we were living as husband and wife at No. 3 Ayala
Avenue, Makati.
3. That on or about October 31, 2010 , at about 11pm, in
our home in the City of Makati and within the
jurisdiction of this Honorable Court, the said accused
did then and there voluntarily, unlawfully, and
feloniously had sexual intercourse with her co-accused
PABLO HILIG, who is not her husband, and the latter
knowing her to be married to CONTI BUGLEE,
voluntarily, unlawfully, and feloniously had carnal
knowledge with her.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affixed my
signature this 26th day of November 2010, in Makati City.

CONTI BUGLEE
Affiant
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 210

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 26 th day of


November, 2010.

I hereby certify that I have personally

examined the Affiant and I am satisfied that he voluntarily


executed and understood her Complaint Affidavit.

ATTY. ANTHONY M. LAUREANO


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/10
IBP No. 6789 1/2/10
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 211

ADULTERY
(Counter-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
COUNTER-AFFIDAVIT
I, PABLO HILIG, of legal age, single and a resident of 4
Pasay Road, Makati City after having been sworn to law hereby
depose and state:
1. That I met LESLIE BUGLEE sometime in January,
2010 in Makati City while working as a branch
manager in a bank.
2. That LESLIE BUGLEE represented herself as a single
and unmarried woman.
3. That I have no knowledge that LESLIE BUGLEE was
lawfully married to a certain CONTI BUGLEE.
4. That I gained knowledge of the marriage between
LESLIE BUGLEE and CONTI BUGLEE only upon the
confrontation that occurred at No. 3 Ayala Avenue,
Makati when CONTI BUGLEE confronted LESLIE
BUGLEE.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affixed my
signature this 8th day of December 2010, in Paraaque City.

PABLO HILIG
Affiant
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 212

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 8th day of


December, 2010.

I hereby certify that I have personally

examined the Affiant and I am satisfied that he voluntarily


executed and understood her Complaint Affidavit.

ATTY. CHRISTIAN VALEN


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 234567 1/12/10
IBP No. 6789 1/2/10
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 213

ADULTERY
(Reply)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Contee Buglee,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Respondents.
x--------------------------------------x
REPLY

COMES NOW, CONTI BUGLEE, after having been sworn


to law hereby depose and state:
1. That on or about October 31, 2010 , at about 11pm, in
our home in the City of Makati and within the
jurisdiction of this Honorable Court, the said accused
did then and there voluntarily, unlawfully, and
feloniously had sexual intercourse with her co-accused
PABLO HILIG, who is not her husband, and the latter
knowing her to be married to CONTI BUGLEE,
voluntarily, unlawfully, and feloniously had carnal
knowledge with her.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 214

2. That PABLO HILIG has full and actual knowledge of


the fact that LESLIE BUGLEE is legally a married
woman;
3. That contrary to his claim, I and my wife were actually
introduced to him sometime on March 2010 in the
2010 Golf Show at the SM Mall of Asia SMX
Convention Center;
4. That in support of my allegation, I am willing and
ready to present photographic evidence/pictures taken
during the convention.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affixed my
signature this 13th day of December 2010, in Makati City.

CONTI BUGLEE
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 13 th day of
December, 2010.

I hereby certify that I have personally

examined the Affiant and I am satisfied that he voluntarily


executed and understood her Reply-Affidavit.

ATTY. ANTHONY M. LAUREANO


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/10
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 215

ADULTERY
(Rejoinder)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Contee Buglee,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Respondents.
x--------------------------------------x

REJOINDER
Comes Now, RESPONDENT PABLO HILIG unto this
Honorable Office, respectfully state that:
1) Respondent specifically, vehemently and consistently
denies the material allegations in the reply affidavit of the
complainant, dated December 23, 2010, for being
unfounded, baseless and malicious and must be
dismissed out rightly for failing to establish the requisite
elements of the crime ascribed;
2) Respondent reiterates her defense that while it is true
that he had sexual intercourse with LESLIE BUGLEE
there is no truth to the averment that it is done so
unlawfully, willfully, feloniously and with knowledge that
LESLIE BUGLEE is a legally married woman since the
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 216

latter represented herself as a single and unmarried


woman;
3) That contrary to allegations of the complainant,
respondent, although present at the 2010 Golf Show held
at the SM Mall of Asia SMX Convention Center was never
introduced to both CONTI BUGLEE and
LESLIE
BUGLEE and that she gained knowledge of the marriage
between CONTI BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE only
upon confrontation that occurred at No. 3 Ayala Avenue,
Makati when CONTI BUGLEE confronted LESLIE
BUGLEE and that therefore, the allegations are clearly
unfounded and malicious and should therefore be
dismissed.
4) I attest to the truth of the foregoing statements.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affix my
signature this 15th day of December, 2010 in Makati City,
Philippines.

PABLO HILIG
Respondent

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO before me this 15th day


of December, 2010 in Makati. I hereby certify that I have
personally examined the affiant and I am convinced that she
personally and voluntarily verified the foregoing Rejoinder and
she understood the contents thereof.

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 217

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 218

ADULTERY
(Sur-Rejoinder)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Contee Buglee,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Respondents.
x--------------------------------------x

SUR-REJOINDER
I, CONTI BUGLEE, of legal age, married and a resident
of No. 1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City after having been sworn to
law hereby depose and state:
1. That as the complainant, I am still reiterating the
allegation in my affidavit that my wife, LESLIE BUGLEE
did then and there voluntarily, unlawfully, and
feloniously had sexual intercourse with PABLO HILIG,
who is not her husband, and the latter knowing her to be
married to CONTI BUGLEE, voluntarily, unlawfully, and
feloniously had carnal knowledge with her at No. 3 Ayala
Avenue, Makati;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 219

2. That PABLO HILIG has full and actual knowledge of the


fact that LESLIE BUGLEE is legally a married woman;
3. That contrary to her claim, I and my wife were actually
introduced to him sometime on March 2010 at the 2010
Golf Show held at the SM Mall of Asia SMX Convention
Center;
4. That in support of my allegation, I am willing and ready
to present photographic evidence/pictures taken during
the convention.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affix my
signature this 19th day of December 2010 in Makati City,
Philippines.

CONTI
BUGLEE
Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO before me this 19th day
of December, 2010 in Makati. I hereby certify that I have
personally examined the affiant and I am convinced that she
personally and voluntarily verified the foregoing Rejoinder and
she understood the contents thereof.

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 220

ADULTERY
(Motion for Clarificatory Questions)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Contee Buglee,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Respondents.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR CLARIFICATORY QUESTIONS


Accused PABLO HILIG through the undersigned counsel,
respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the co-accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime of ADULTERY committed against CONTI
BUGLEE.
2. That the Complaint-Affidavit contains several matters
that are vague and may jeopardize the Constitutional
rights of the accused.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the accused
be allowed to ask clarificatory questions upon the complainant
and the complainants counsel.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 221

January 16, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 222

COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED


ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 223

ADULTERY
(Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Contee Buglee,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Respondents.
x--------------------------------------x

RESOLUTION
Submitted for resolution is the case described hereunder.
This is a case of Adultery filed by CONTI BUGLEE against
PABLO HILIG of 4 Pasay Road, Makati City and LESLIE
BUGLEE of #3 Buendia, Makati City.
After careful perusal of the complaint, it is shown that
LESLIE BUGLEE did then and there voluntarily, unlawfully,
and feloniously had sexual intercourse with her co-accused
PABLO HILIG, who is not her husband, and the latter knowing
her to be married to CONTI BUGLEE , voluntarily, unlawfully,
and feloniously had carnal knowledge with her.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 224

With these, the undersigned finds probable cause to


indict that PABLO HILIG and LESLIE BUGLEE for Adultery
under Article 333 of the Revised Penal Code.
Makati City, Philippines, 28th of December 2010.

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor
APPROVED:

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 225

ADULTERY
(Information)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

INFORMATION
The undersigned, Prosecutor accuses PABLO HILIG and
LESLIE BUGLEE of the crime of ADULTERY, committed as
follows, to wit:
That on or about October 31, 2010 , at about 11pm, in
the City of Makati and within the jurisdiction of this
Honorable Court, the said accused LESLIE BUGLEE did then
and there voluntarily, unlawfully, and feloniously had sexual
intercourse with her co-accused PABLO HILIG, who is not her
husband, and the latter knowing her to be married to CONTI
BUGLEE, voluntarily, unlawfully, and feloniously had carnal
knowledge with her.
City of Makati, Philippines, January 10, 2011

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 226

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 227

ADULTERY
(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, CONTI BUGLEE, of legal age, married and a resident of
No. 1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City after having been sworn to
law hereby depose and state:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. 35
for the crime of Adultery entitled People of the Philippines
vs. PABLO HILIG and LESLIE BUGLEE, which is now
pending before the Metropolitan Trial Court, National
Capital Judicial Region, Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and circumstances
surrounding the case, I personally and honestly believe
that, I mistook accused PABLO HILIG as the person
introduced to me and my wife sometime on March 2010
at the 2010 Golf Show held at the SM Mall of Asia SMX
Convention Center;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the case
against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal of
the said case against the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 228

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 12th day of April 2011, in the City of Makati.

CONTI BUGLEE
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 12th day of
April 2011, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2011, at
Makati City.

ATTY. ANTHONY M. LAUREANO


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2011
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/11
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2011.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 229

ADULTERY
(Affidavit of Desistance Misapprehension of Facts)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, CONTI BUGLEE, of legal age, married and a resident of
No. 1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City after having been sworn to
law hereby depose and state:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. 35
for the crime of Adultery in violation of Article 333 of
the under the Revised Penal Code entitled People of
the Philippines vs. PABLO HILIG and LESLIE
BUGLEE, which is now pending before the
Metropolitan Trial Court, National Capital Judicial
Region, Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believed of my own knowledge that the
incident which led to the filing of the above-captioned
case was just a misunderstanding between the
complainant and the aforementioned accused;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the
case against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 230

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 12th day of April 2011, in the City of Makati.

CONTI BUGLEE
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 12th day of
April 2011, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2011, at
Makati City.

ATTY. ANTHONY M. LAUREANO


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2011
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/11
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2011.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 231

ADULTERY
(Motion for Allowance to Post Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL


Comes

now

accused

PABLO

HILIG,

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the co-accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime Adultery, in violation of Article 333 of the
under the Revised Penal Code, committed against CONTI
BUGLEE.
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 232

satisfactorily shown, the accused may be bailed at the


courts discretion
WHEREFORE,

upon

prior

notice

and

hearing,

it

is

respectfully prayed that the accused be admitted to bail in


such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 233

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 234

ADULTERY
(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL


Comes

now

accused

PABLO

HILIG,

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the co-accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime Adultery, in violation of Article 333 of the
under the Revised Penal Code, committed against CONTI
BUGLEE.
2. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 200,000.00
3. That said defendant has other current obligations which
are due and demandable, proof of such are attached here
as Annex A.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 235

WHEREFORE, the accused PABLO HILIG respectfully


prays that the court grants this motion to reduce bail to Php
50,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in
accordance with the circumstances thus presented.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 236

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 237

ADULTERY
(Motion for the Release of the Accused on Recognizance)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION TO RELEASE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE


Comes

now

accused

PABLO

HILIG,

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the co-accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime Adultery, in violation of Article 333 of the
under the Revised Penal Code, committed against CONTI
BUGLEE.
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail
bond, hereby binds himself, pending final decision of the
above-entitled case, to appear before the court when so
ordered;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 238

3. That the undersigned hereby further binds himself to


accept the authority of KA T. WALA whose custody he
was placed by the Court.
WHEREFORE,
respectfully

upon

prayed

prior

that

notice

the

and

accused

hearing,

be

it

released

is
on

recognizance.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 239

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 240

ADULTERY
(Motion to Quash Information)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION TO QUASH
Comes now accused PABLO HILIG,
undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:

through

the

1. That he is the co-accused in the above-entitled case of


the crime Adultery, in violation of Article 333 of the
under the Revised Penal Code, committed against CONTI
BUGLEE.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
oficio.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 241

January 16, 2011. Makati City.

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 242

COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED


ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 243

ADULTERY
(Motion for Judicial Determination of Probable Cause and
to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF


PROBABLE CAUSE AND TO HOLD IN ABEYANCE THE
ARRAIGNMENT OF THE ACCUSED
Comes

now

accused

PABLO

HILIG,

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the co-accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime Adultery, in violation of Article 333 of the
under the Revised Penal Code, committed against CONTI
BUGLEE.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 244

3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of discretion


when she approved the filing of the Information when
there is evidently no probable cause to hold the herein
accused for the crime he allegedly committed.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that this
Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,
pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 245

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:
Counsel for Complainant
ADULTERY
(Motion for Reconsideration of Prosecutors Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Contee Buglee,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Respondents.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION


Respondent PABLO HILIG, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 246

1. That he is the respondent in the above-entitled case of


the crime of Adultery, in violation of Article 333 of the
under the Revised Penal Code, committed against CONTI
BUGLEE.
2. That the evidence presented is not sufficient to justify the
findings of probable cause.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the City
Prosecutor reconsiders his finding of probable cause in the
above titled complaint.
January 6, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 247

oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,


the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 248

ADULTERY
(Appeal to the Office of the President)

Republic of the Philippines


OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
Malacanan, Manila
Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee,
Appelant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Adultery

- versus Prosecutor Ronald C. Gonzales


Appelee.
x--------------------------------------x
APPEAL

COMES NOW the appellant-accused, PABLO HILIG


through the undersigned counsel, and hereby allege the
following
I.

ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

The Department of Justice erred when it found probable


cause in the complaint filed by the appellee-complainant when
the evidence produced by the said appellee-complainant is
insufficient to support the findings of the prosecutor.
II.

FACTS OF THE CASE

The herein appellant is the respondent for the alleged


commission of the crime of Adultery, in

violation of Article

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 249

333 of the under the Revised Penal Code, committed against


CONTI BUGLEE. The City Prosecutor, in his Resolution, finds
probable cause in the case. A Motion for Reconsideration was
filed but was also denied. The Resolution was appealed to the
Department of Justice but the latter also finds probable cause.
Thus this appeal.
III.

ARGUMENT OF THE RESPONDENT

Appellant-respondent argues that there cannot be any


probable cause where the evidence produced is insufficient to
support such finding of probable cause.
IV.

STATEMENT OF ISSUE

Whether or not appellant-respondent should be held for


trial for the commission of the above stated crime.
V.

RELIEF

WHEREFORE, appellant-respondent humbly prays that this


Honorable Office reverse the decision of the Department of
Justice and thereby also reversing the finding of the Office of
the City Prosecutor of Makati finding probable cause against
the herein appellant-respondent.
January 8, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 250

PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City


IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Copy Furnished:

Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 251

ADULTERY
(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN


ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Makati respectfully
alleges that:
1. This honorable court issued a warrant of arrest to the
accused, PABLO HILIG dated January 16, 2011.
Attached is herewith the copy of warrant of arrest.
2. After the due execution by the PNP Manila West Police
Station the warrant of arrest was not served to the
accused because he cannot be located in the given
address. Attached herewith the return slip and proof of
service made by the Police Officer,PO1 Santiago Munez,
dated January 18,2011.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 252

3. Thus, there is a necessity of placing the respondent


under immediate custody in order not to frustrate the
ends of justice.
4. WHEREFORE, undersigned and prays that after hearing
and examination of this motion, alias warrant of arrest
be issued to bring the accused under custody.
5. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause to
hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
6. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Afghanistan where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;
7. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which
might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings of
this course and ultimately thwart the ends of justice;
8. The continued ability of the accused to roam free poses a
danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue an ALIAS Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
January 19, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 253

IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City


MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 254

ADULTERY
(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO EVIDENCE


WITH LEAVE OF COURT
Comes

now

accused

PABLO

HILIG,

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the co-accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime Adultery, in violation of Article 333 of the
under the Revised Penal Code, committed against CONTI
BUGLEE.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 255

3. That the evidence submitted is insufficient to convict the


herein accused of the crime charged against him.
WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by


the herein accused.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RONALD C. GONZALES
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 256

COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED


ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:

Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 257

ADULTERY
(Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

TRIAL BRIEF
Private PLAINTIFF, by counsel, respectfully submits his
Trial Brief, as follows:
I.

WILLINGNESS TO ENTER INTO AN AMICABLE

SETTLEMENT AND POSSIBLE TERMS OF ANY SUCH


SETTLEMENT
1.1. Subject to a concrete proposal that is fair and
reasonable and a reciprocal manifestation of openness
from defendant, plaintiff is open to the possibility of
amicably settling this dispute.
II.

BRIEF STATEMENT OF CLAIMS AND DEFENSES


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 258

2.1 Private Plaintiff claims that accused accused PABLO


HILIG has full and actual knowledge of the fact that
LESLIE BUGLEE is legally a married woman.
2.2 Accused PABLO HILIG asserts that co-accused
LESLIE BUGLEE represented herself as a single and
unmarried woman.
2.3 Contrary to allegations of the private plaintiff,
accused PABLO HILIG also asserts, that although he was
present at the 2010 Golf Show at the SM Mall of Asia
SMX Convention Center, he was never introduced to both
CONTI BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE and that he gained
knowledge of the marriage between CONTI BUGLEE and
LESLIE BUGLEE only upon confrontation that occurred
at #3 Buendia, Makati City when NAIPOTAN confronted
LESLIE BUGLEE and that therefore, the allegations are
clearly unfounded and malicious and should therefore be
dismissed.
III.

FACTS AND OTHER MATTERS ADMITTED BY THE


PARTIES

3.1. Plaintiff and defendants admits to relevant paragraphs


in so far as it states their personal circumstances
IV.

ISSUES TO BE TRIED

4.1. Whether or not accused violated Art 333 of the


Revised Penal Code
V.

EVIDENCE

Plaintiff intends to present the following witnesses:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 259

5.1

Plaintiff himself, CONTI BUGLEE, who will testify on

the true circumstances leading to the filing of this suit;


5.2. JAZZ GABUCAY, who has personal knowledge of
sexual intercourse between PABLO HILIG and LESLIE
BUGLEE and was present during the confrontation
between plaintiff CONTI BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE
at No. 3 Ayala Avenue, Makati.

VI.

RESORT TO DISCOVERY

In order to have a speedy disposition of the case, plaintiff


intends to use the following modes of discovery:
6.1. Deposition of witnesses;
6.2

Interrogatories to parties.

Makati City, January 18, 2011


Respectfully Submitted:

RAMONCHITO L. DE LUMEN
COUNSEL FOR THE PLAINTIFF
ROLL NO. 22344556
PTR OR NO. 22345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 223456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 223456/02-01-11/Makati City

Copy furnished:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 260

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
COUNSEL FOR THE ACCUSED

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 261

ADULTERY
(Pre-Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of Article 333 of the Revised Penal
Code, on the following circumstances, to wit:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 262

That on or about October 31, 2010 , at about 11pm


in the City of Makati and within the jurisdiction of
this Honorable Court, the accused LESLIE BUGLEE
did then and there voluntarily, unlawfully, and
feloniously had sexual intercourse with her coaccused PABLO HILIG, who is not her husband, and
the latter knowing her to be married to CONTI
BUGLEE, voluntarily, unlawfully, and feloniously
had carnal knowledge with her.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the person of
the accused.
II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:
The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same accused earlier
arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A.
Plaintiff CONTI BUGLEE is the legal
husband of LESLIE BUGLEE. They were married at
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 263

Manila Cathedral on March 6, 2009 and living as


husband and wife at No. 3 Ayala Avenue, Makati.
III-B.
On or about October 31, 2010 , at about
11pm, in our home in the City of Makati and within the
jurisdiction of this Honorable Court, the said accused
did then and there voluntarily, unlawfully, and
feloniously had sexual intercourse with her co-accused
PABLO HILIG, who is not her husband, and the latter
knowing her to be married to CONTI BUGLEE,
voluntarily, unlawfully, and feloniously had carnal
knowledge with her.

EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION


I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A --- Marriage certificate between CONTI
BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE
EXHIBIT B --- Picture of LESLIE BUGLEE to identify
accused LESLIE BUGLEE
EXHIBIT C --- Picture of PABLO HILIG to identify accused
PABLO HILIG
EXHIBIT D --- Picture of used condom, to prove that
there was unlawful copulation at the time CONTI BUGLEE
caught the accused in the act at the conjugal dwelling
EXHIBIT E --- Picture with LESLIE BUGLEE and PABLO
HILIG together showing proof of illicit relationship leading to
unlawful copulation
EXHIBIT F --- Affidavit of Atena Min, household help of
CONTI BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE, attesting to presence of
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 264

PABLO HILIG during confrontation at No. 3 Ayala Avenue,


Makati City
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1.
2.

CONTI BUGLEE, the private offended party;


JAZZ GABUCAY, who has personal knowledge of
sexual intercourse between PABLO HILIG and LESLIE
BUGLEE and was present during the confrontation between
plaintiff CONTI BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE at No. 3 Ayala
Avenue, Makati.
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore may arise.

ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused in performing the above-mentioned acts, constituted
a violation of Article 334 of the Revised Penal Code
Makati City, January 21, 2011.

Respectfully submitted:

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 265

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the accused, Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 266

ADULTERY
(Formal Offer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE


UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- Marriage certificate between CONTI
BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE
EXHIBIT B --- Picture of LESLIE BUGLEE to identify
accused LESLIE BUGLEE
EXHIBIT C --- Picture of PABLO HILIG to identify
accused PABLO HILIG
EXHIBIT D --- Picture of used condom, to prove that
there was unlawful copulation at the time
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 267

CONTI BUGLEE caught the accused in the


act at the conjugal dwelling
EXHIBIT E --- Picture with LESLIE BUGLEE and
PABLO HILIG together showing proof of
illicit relationship leading to unlawful
copulation
EXHIBIT F --- Affidavit of Atena Min, household help of
CONTI BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE, attesting to
presence of PABLO HILIG during confrontation at No.
3 Ayala Avenue, Makati City
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the
testimonies given by witnesses CONTI BUGLEE, the private
offended party; and JAZZ GABUCAY,
who has personal
knowledge of sexual intercourse between PABLO HILIG and
LESLIE BUGLEE and was present during the confrontation
between plaintiff CONTI BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE at No.
3 Ayala Avenue, Makati.
Exhibits A, B, C, D, E, and F, with all its respective submarkings, together with the testimony of said witnesses, are
offered for the identical purpose of showing that on or about
October 31, 2010 , at about 11pm, in the City of Makati, the
said accused LESLIE BUGLEE did then and there voluntarily,
unlawfully, and feloniously had sexual intercourse with her coaccused PABLO HILIG, who is not her husband, and the latter
knowing her to be married to CONTI BUGLEE, voluntarily,
unlawfully, and feloniously had carnal knowledge with her.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that
all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Makati City, January 21, 2011.
Respectfully submitted:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 268

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the accused, Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 269

ADULTERY
(Proffer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Adultery

- versus Pablo Hilig and Leslee Buglee


Defendants.
x--------------------------------------x

PROFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
files this proffer of evidence concerning the excluded evidence
stated below, in accordance with Section 40, Rule 133 of the
Rules of Court , to wit:
EXHIBIT D --- Picture of used condom, to prove that
there was unlawful copulation at the time
CONTI BUGLEE caught the accused in the
act at the conjugal dwelling
EXHIBIT E --- Picture with LESLIE BUGLEE and PABLO
HILIG together showing proof of illicit
relationship leading to unlawful copulation

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 270

EXHIBIT F --- Affidavit of Atena Min, household help of


CONTI BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE,
attesting to presence of PABLO HILIG during
confrontation at No. 3 Ayala Avenue, Makati
City
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies
given by witnesses CONTI BUGLEE, the private offended party;
and JAZZ GABUCAY, who has personal knowledge of sexual
intercourse between PABLO HILIG and LESLIE BUGLEE and
was present during the confrontation between plaintiff CONTI
BUGLEE and LESLIE BUGLEE at No. 3 Ayala Avenue, Makati.
Exhibits D, E, and F, with all its respective sub-markings,
together with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on or about October 31, 2010
, at about 11pm, in the City of Makati, the said accused
LESLIE BUGLEE did then and there voluntarily, unlawfully,
and feloniously had sexual intercourse with her co-accused
PABLO HILIG, who is not her husband, and the latter knowing
her to be married to CONTI BUGLEE, voluntarily, unlawfully,
and feloniously had carnal knowledge with her.
The prosecution respectfully submits these evidence on
record in the event of an appeal.
Makati City, January 21, 2011.
Respectfully submitted:

VICTOR C. SALVADOR
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

JEREMY B. BAUTISTA
Counsel for the accused, Makati City.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 271

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 272

CONCUBINAGE
(Complaint-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I,

DENICA JAVIER , of legal age, married and a

resident of No. 1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City after having been


sworn to law hereby depose and state:
1. That I am the legal wife of JUSTIN JAVIER. We were
married at High End Church at Ayala Alabang, Makati,
City on March 6, 2009.
2. That we were living as husband and wife at No. 3 Ayala
Avenue, Makati.
3. That in or about the month of July, 2009 and on dates
subsequent thereto, JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA
CRUZ willfully, unlawfully and feloniously cohabited as
husband and wife at #3 Buendia, Makati City.
4. That SAMANTHA CRUZ has full and actual knowledge
of the fact that JUSTIN JAVIER is legally a married
man.
5. That as a result of the cohabitation of JUSTIN JAVIER
and SAMANTHA CRUZ, a child named PRINCESS
CRUZ was born in October 9, 2010.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affixed my
signature this 26th day of November 2010, in Makati City.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 273

DENICA JAVIER
Affiant

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 26 th day of


November, 2010.

I hereby certify that I have personally

examined the Affiant and I am satisfied that he voluntarily


executed and understood her Complaint Affidavit.

Atty. Lesler J. Mallari


Assistant City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 274

CONCUBINAGE
(Counter-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
COUNTER-AFFIDAVIT
I, SAMANTHA CRUZ, of legal age, single and a resident of
#4 Pasay Road, Makati City, after having been sworn to law
hereby depose and state:
1. That I met JUSTIN JAVIER sometime in February,
2009 in Alabang, Muntinlupa while working as a sales
clerk in a department store.
2. That JUSTIN JAVIER represented himself as a single
and unmarried man.
3. That we fell in love and decided to live as husband and
wife at #3
4. Buendia, Makati City. That our daughter PRINCESS
CRUZ was born in October 9, 2010.
5. That I have no knowledge that JUSTIN JAVIER was
lawfully married to a certain DENICA JAVIER .
6. That I gained knowledge of the marriage between
JUSTIN JAVIER and DENICA JAVIER only upon a
confrontation that occurred at #3 Buendia, Makati
City when DENICA JAVIER
confronted JUSTIN
JAVIER.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 275

7. That after the said confrontation I left JUSTIN JAVIER


and lived with my parents at #4 Pasay Road, Makati
City together with my daughter, Baby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affixed my
signature this 8th 6th day of December 2008, in Makati City.

SAMANTHA CRUZ
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 8th day of
December, 2010. I hereby certify that I have personally
examined the Affiant and I am satisfied that he voluntarily
executed and understood her Complaint Affidavit.

ATTY. FRANCISCO BARRAMEDA


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 234567 1/12/10
IBP No. 6789 1/2/10
ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 276

CONCUBINAGE
(Reply)
Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Denica Javier,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Respondents.
x-------------------------------------------x
REPLY

COMES NOW, DENICA JAVIER, after having been sworn


to law hereby depose and state:
1. That I am reiterating the allegation in my affidavit that
my husband, JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ
willfully, unlawfully and feloniously cohabiting as
husband and wife at #3 Buendia, Makati City .
2. That SAMANTHA CRUZ has full and actual knowledge
of the fact that JUSTIN JAVIER is legally a married
man;
3. That contrary to her claim, I and my husband were
actually introduced to her sometime on March 2010 at
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 277

the Annual Convention of Filipino Entrepreneurs held


at the Cultural Center of the Philippines;
4. That in support of my allegation, I am willing and
ready to present photographic evidence/pictures taken
during the convention.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affixed my
signature this 23rd day of December 2010, in Makati City.

DENICA JAVIER
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 23 rd day of
December, 2010.

I hereby certify that I have personally

examined the Affiant and I am satisfied that he voluntarily


executed and understood her Complaint Affidavit.

ATTY. GARY SAN GABRIEL


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/10
IBP No. 6789 1/2/10
ROA 91234

Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 278

CONCUBINAGE
(Rejoinder)
Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Denica Javier,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Respondents.
x-------------------------------------------x

REJOINDER
Comes Now, RESPONDENT SAMANTHA CRUZ unto this
Honorable Office, respectfully state that:
1. Respondent specifically, vehemently and consistently
denies the material allegations in the reply affidavit of
the complainant, dated December 23, 2010, for being
unfounded, baseless and malicious and must be
dismissed out rightly for failing to establish the
requisite elements of the crime ascribed;
2. Respondent reiterates her defense that while it is true
that she cohabited with JUSTIN JAVIER as husband
and wife which resulted to the birth of PRINCESS
CRUZ on October 9, 2010, there is no truth to the
averment that it is done so unlawfully, willfully,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 279

feloniously and with knowledge that JUSTIN JAVIER


is a legally married man since the latter represented
himself as a single and unmarried man;
3. That to the contrary to allegations of the complainant,
respondent, although present at the Annual
Convention of Filipino Entrepreneurs, was never
introduced to both JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA
CRUZ and that she gained knowledge of the marriage
between JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ only
upon confrontation that occurred at #3 Buendia,
Makati City when
DENICA JAVIER confronted
JUSTIN JAVIER and that therefore, the allegations are
clearly unfounded and malicious and should therefore
be dismissed;
4. I attest to the truth of the foregoing statements.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affix my
signature this 25th day of December 2010 in Makati City,
Philippines.

SAMANTHA CRUZ
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 25 th day of
December, 2010.

I hereby certify that I have personally

examined the Affiant and I am satisfied that he voluntarily


executed and understood her Complaint Affidavit.

ATTY. FRANCISCO BARRAMEDA


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2010
PTR No. 234567 1/12/10
IBP No. 6789 1/2/10
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 280

ROA 91234
Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 281

CONCUBINAGE
(Sur-Rejoinder)
Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Denica Javier,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Respondents.
x-------------------------------------------x

SUR-REJOINDER
I,

DENICA JAVIER , of legal age, married and a

resident of No. 1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City after having been


sworn to law hereby depose and state:
1. That as a complainant, I am still reiterating the
allegation in my affidavit that my husband, JUSTIN
JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ were willfully,
unlawfully and feloniously cohabiting as husband and
wife at #3 Buendia, Makati City.
2. That SAMANTHA CRUZ has full and actual knowledge
of the fact that JUSTIN JAVIER is legally a married
man;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 282

3. That contrary to her claim, I and my husband were


actually introduced to her sometime on March 2010 at
the Annual Convention of Filipino Entrepreneurs held
at the Cultural Center of the Philippines;
4. That in support of my allegation, I am willing and
ready to present photographic evidence/pictures taken
during the convention.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affix my
signature this 19th day of December 2010 in Makati City,
Philippines.

DENICA JAVIER
Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO before me this 19th day
of December, 2010 in Makati. I hereby certify that I have
personally examined the affiant and I am convinced that she
personally and voluntarily verified the foregoing Rejoinder and
she understood the contents thereof.

Lester J. Mallari
Assistant City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 283

CONCUBINAGE
(Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Denica Javier,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Respondents.
x-------------------------------------------x

RESOLUTION
This is a case of Concubinage filed by DENICA JAVIER
against JUSTIN JAVIER of #3 Buendia, Makati City and
SAMANTHA CRUZ of#4 Pasay Road, Makati City.
After careful perusal of the complaint, it is shown that
JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ has feloniously
willfully, unlawfully and feloniously cohabiting as husband
and wife at #3 Buendia, Makati City; and that in spite of her
knowledge, SAMANTHA CRUZ cohabitated and even bore a
child with JUSTIN JAVIER.
With these, the undersigned finds probable cause to
indict JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ for Concubinage
under Article 334 of the Revised Penal Code.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 284

Makati City, Philippines, 28th of December 2010.

LESTER J. MALLARI
Assistant City Prosecutor

APPROVED:

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 285

CONCUBINAGE
(Information)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

INFORMATION
The undersigned, Prosecutor accuses JUSTIN JAVIER
and SAMANTHA CRUZ of the crime of CONCUBINAGE,
committed as follows, to wit:
That as provided for in Art 334 of the Revised Penal Code,
a person shall be charged of concubinage if under scandalous
circumstances and with sexual intercourse, keep up with a
mistress in a conjugal dwelling in which this case, unlawfully,
feloniously and without justifiable cause, JUSTIN JAVIER cohabited with SAMANTHA CRUZ, setting aside the fact that
JUSTIN JAVIER is married to DENICA JAVIER.
City of Makati, Philippines, January 10, 2011.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 286

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor

CONCUBINAGE
(Motion for Clarificatory Questions)

Republic of the Philippines


DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Office of the City Prosecutor
Makati City
Denica Javier,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Respondents.
x-------------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR CLARIFICATORY QUESTIONS


Accused SAMANTHA CRUZ, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the co-accused in the above-entitled case
of the crime of violation of Art 334 of the Revised Penal
Code committed against DENICA JAVIER .

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 287

2. That the Complaint-Affidavit contains several matters


that are vague and may jeopardize the Constitutional
rights of the accused.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the accused
be allowed to ask clarificatory questions upon the complainant
and the complainants counsel.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

ATTY. MARJORIE A. SAN JUAN


Counsel for Complainant
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 288

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Received by:

ATTY. MARJORIE A. SAN JUAN


Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 289

CONCUBINAGE
(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I,

DENICA JAVIER , of legal age, married and a resident

of No. 1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City after having been sworn to


law hereby depose and state that:
1.

I am the Private Complainant in


Criminal Case No. 30 for VIOLATION OF Art 334 of
the Revised Penal Code entitled People of the
Philippines vs. JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA
CRUZ, which is now pending before the Metropolitan
Trial Court, National Capital Judicial Region, Makati
City, Branch 07;

2.

After a careful evaluation of the facts and


circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believe that, I mistook accused SAMANTHA
CRUZ as the person introduced to me and my
husband sometime on March 2010 at the Annual
Convention of Filipino Entrepreneurs held at the
Cultural Center of the Philippines;

3.

I am no longer interested in further


prosecuting the case against the accused;

4.

I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in


executing this affidavit of desistance;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 290

5.

I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to


attest the veracity of the foregoing and to move for the
dismissal of the said case against the accused.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 12th day of April 2011, in the City of Makati.

DENICA JAVIER
Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 12th day of
April 2011, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2011, at
Makati City.

ATTY. GARY SAN GABRIEL


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2011
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/11
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234

Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2011.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 291

CONCUBINAGE
(Affidavit of Desistance Misapprehension of Facts)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I,

DENICA JAVIER , of legal age, married and a

resident of No. 1 Ayala Avenue, Makati City after having been


sworn to law hereby depose and state that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. 30
for VIOLATION OF Art 334 of the Revised Penal Code
entitled People of the Philippines vs. JUSTIN JAVIER
and SAMANTHA CRUZ, which is now pending before
the Metropolitan Trial Court, National Capital Judicial
Region, Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believed of my own knowledge that the
incident which led to the filing of the above-captioned
case was just a misunderstanding between the
complainant and the aforementioned accused;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the
case against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 292

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 12th day of April 2011, in the City of Makati.

DENICA JAVIER
Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 12th day of
April 2011, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2011, at
Makati City.

ATTY. GARY SAN GABRIEL


Notary Public
Until December 31, 2011
PTR No. 1234567 1/12/11
IBP No. 6789 1/2/11
ROA 91234

Doc. No.
Page No.
Book No.
Series of 2011.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 293

CONCUBINAGE
(Motion for the Allowance of the Accused to Post Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL


Comes now accused SAMANTHA CRUZ, through the
undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the co-accused in the above-entitled case
of the crime of violation of Art 334 of the Revised Penal
Code committed against DENICA JAVIER .
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
satisfactorily shown, the accused may be bailed at the
courts discretion
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 294

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully prayed that the accused be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.

January 16, 2011. Makati City

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 295

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor
CONCUBINAGE
(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL


Accused SAMANTHA CRUZ, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 296

1) That she is the co-accused in the above-entitled case


of the crime of violation of Art 334 of the Revised Penal
Code committed against DENICA JAVIER.
2) That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 200,000.00
3) That said defendant has other current obligations
which are due and demandable, proof of such are
attached here as Annex A.
WHEREFORE,
the
accused
SAMANTHA
CRUZ
respectfully prays that the court grants this motion to reduce
bail to Php 50,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in
accordance with the circumstances thus presented.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 297

Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at


the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor

CONCUBINAGE
(Motion for the Release of the Accused on Recognizance)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 298

- versus -

For: Concubinage

Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x
MOTION TO RELEASE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE
Comes now accused SAMANTHA CRUZ, through the
undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the co-accused in the above-entitled case
of the crime of violation of Art 334 of the Revised Penal
Code committed against DENICA JAVIER .
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail
bond, hereby binds himself, pending final decision of
the above-entitled case, to appear before the court
when so ordered ;
3. That the undersigned hereby further binds himself to
accept the authority of KA T. WALA whose custody he
was placed by the Court.
WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is
respectfully prayed that the accused be released on
recognizance.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 299

IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City


MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 300

CONCUBINAGE
(Motion to Quash Information)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

MOTION TO QUASH
Comes now accused SAMANTHA CRUZ, through the
undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the co-accused in the above-entitled case
of the crime of violation of Art 334 of the Revised Penal
Code committed against DENICA JAVIER .
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
officio.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 301

January 16, 2011. Makati City

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 302

IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City


MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 303

CONCUBINAGE
(Motion for the Judicial Determination of Probable Cause
and to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR THE JUDICIAL DETERMINATION


OF PROBABLE CAUSE AND TO HOLD THE ARRAIGNMENT
OF THE ACCUSED IN ABEYANCE
Comes now accused SAMANTHA CRUZ, through the
undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the co-accused in the above-entitled case
of the crime of violation of Art 334 of the Revised Penal
Code committed against DENICA JAVIER.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 304

3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of


discretion when she approved the filing of the
Information when there is evidently no probable cause
to hold the herein accused for the crime he allegedly
committed.

WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,


pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
January 16, 2011. Makati City.

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 305

the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the


approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 306

CONCUBINAGE
(Motion for Reconsideration of Prosecutors Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
Denica Javier,

Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Respondents.
x-------------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION


Respondent SAMANTHA CRUZ, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the respondent in the in the above-entitled
case of the crime of violation of Art 334 of the Revised
Penal Code committed against DENICA JAVIER.
2. That the evidence presented is not sufficient to justify
the findings of probably cause.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the City
Prosecutor reconsiders his finding of probable cause in the
above titled complaint.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 307

January 6, 2011. Makati City

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

ATTY. MARJORIE A. SAN JUAN


Counsel for Complainant
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 308

Received by:

ATTY. MARJORIE A. SAN JUAN


Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 309

CONCUBINAGE
(Appeal to the Office of the President)

Republic of the Philippines


OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
Malacanan, Manila
Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz,
Appellants,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Concubinage

- versus Prosecutor Russell W. Pitt


Appellee.
x-------------------------------------------x
APPEAL

COMES NOW the appellant-accused, SAMANTHA CRUZ


through the undersigned counsel, and hereby allege the
following
ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

I.

The Department of Justice erred when it found probable


cause in the complaint filed by the appellee-complainant when
the evidence produced by the said appellee-complainant is
insufficient to support the findings of the prosecutor.
II.

FACTS OF THE CASE

The herein appellant is the respondent for the alleged


commission of the crime in violation of Art 334 of the Revised
Penal Code committed against DENICA JAVIER allegedly done
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 310

against the herein appellee-complainant DENICA JAVIER . The


City Prosecutor, in his Resolution, finds probable cause in the
case. A Motion for Reconsideration was filed but was also
denied. The Resolution was appealed to the Department of
Justice but the latter also finds probable cause. Thus, this
appeal.
III.

ARGUMENT OF THE RESPONDENT

Appellant-respondent argues that there cannot be any


probable cause where the evidence produced is insufficient to
support such finding of probable cause.
IV.

STATEMENT OF ISSUE

Whether or not appellant-respondent should be held for


trial for the commission of the above stated crime.
V.

RELIEF

WHEREFORE, appellant-respondent humbly prays that


this Honorable Office reverse the decision of the Department
of Justice and thereby also reversing the finding of the Office
of the City Prosecutor of Makati finding probable cause against
the herein appellant-respondent.
January 8, 2011. Makati City

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 311

IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City


MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 312

CONCUBINAGE
(Motion for Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN


ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Makati respectfully
alleges that:
1. This honorable court issued a warrant of arrest
to the accused, SAMANTHA CRUZ dated January
16, 2011. Attached is herewith the copy of
warrant of arrest.
2. After the due execution by the PNP Manila West
Police Station the warrant of arrest was not
served to the accused because he cannot be
located in the given address. Attached herewith
the return slip and proof of service made by the
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 313

Police Officer, PO1


January 18,2011.

Santiago

Munez,

dated

3. Thus, there is a necessity of placing the


respondent under immediate custody in order not
to frustrate the ends of justice.
4. WHEREFORE, undersigned and prays that after
hearing and examination of this motion, alias warrant
of arrest be issued to bring the accused under custody.
5. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause
to hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
6. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Afghanistan where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;
7. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which
might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings
of this course and ultimately thwart the ends of
justice;
8. The continued ability of the accused to roam free
poses a danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue an ALIAS Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
January 19, 2011. Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 314

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor
Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 315

CONCUBINAGE
(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO


EVIDENCE WITH LEAVE OF COURT
Comes now accused SAMANTHA CRUZ, through the
undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the co-accused in the above-entitled case of
the crime of violation of Art 334 of the Revised Penal
Code committed against DENICA JAVIER .
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the evidence submitted is insufficient to convict
the herein accused of the crime charged against him.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 316

WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by


the herein accused.
January 16, 2011. Makati City

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, January 16, 2011, at
the Makati City Metropolitan Trial Court Branch 07 at 9
oclock a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard,
the undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the
approval of the court.
Makati, Philippines. January 12, 2011

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 317

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused
ROLL NO.12344556
PTR OR NO. 12345/01-07 11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 123456/02-01-11/Makati City
Received by:

RUSSELL W. PITT
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 318

CONCUBINAGE
(Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

TRIAL BRIEF
Private PLAINTIFF, by counsel, respectfully submits his
Trial Brief, as follows:
I.

WILLINGNESS TO ENTER INTO AN AMICABLE

SETTLEMENT AND POSSIBLE TERMS OF ANY SUCH


SETTLEMENT
1.1. Subject to a concrete proposal that is fair and reasonable
and

reciprocal

manifestation

of

openness

from

defendant, plaintiff is open to the possibility of amicably


settling this dispute.
II.

BRIEF STATEMENT OF CLAIMS AND DEFENSES


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 319

2.1

That accused SAMANTHA CRUZ has full and actual


knowledge of the fact that JUSTIN JAVIER is legally a
married man.

2.2

That JUSTIN JAVIER represented himself as a single and


unmarried man

2.3

That to the contrary to allegations of the complainant,


respondent, although present at the Annual Convention
of Filipino Entrepreneurs, was never introduced to both
JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ and that she
gained knowledge of the marriage between JUSTIN
JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ only upon confrontation
that occurred at #3 Buendia, Makati City when DENICA
JAVIER confronted JUSTIN JAVIER and that therefore,
the allegations are clearly unfounded and malicious and
should therefore be dismissed.

III.

FACTS AND OTHER MATTERS ADMITTED BY THE


PARTIES

3.1. Plaintiff and defendants admits to relevant paragraphs


in so far as it states their personal circumstances
IV.

ISSUES TO BE TRIED

4.1. Whether or not accused violated Art 334 of the Revised


Penal Code
V.

EVIDENCE

Plaintiff intends to present the following witnesses:


5.1

Plaintiff herself, DENICA JAVIER, who will testify on the

true circumstances leading to the filing of this suit;


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 320

5.2. CHIZ MOSO, who has personal knowledge of sexual


intercourse between JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ.
VI.

RESORT TO DISCOVERY

In order to have a speedy disposition of the case, plaintiff


intends to use the following modes of discovery:
6.1. Deposition of witnesses;
6.2

Interrogatories to parties.

Makati City, January 18, 2011


Respectfully Submitted:

ATTY. MARJORIE A. SAN JUAN


Counsel for Plaintiff
ROLL NO. 22344556
PTR OR NO. 22345/01-07-11/Makati City
IBP OR NO. 223456/02-01-11/Makati City
MCLE NO. 223456/02-01-11/Makati City
Copy furnished:

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the Accused

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 321

CONCUBINAGE
(Pre-Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 322

The theory of the prosecution is premised on the


application of the provisions of Article 334 of the Revised Penal
Code, on the following circumstances, to wit:
That in or about the month of July, 2009
and on dates subsequent thereto, JUSTIN
JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ willfully,
unlawfully and feloniously cohabited as
husband and wife at #3 Buendia, Makati
City; That SAMANTHA CRUZ has full and
actual knowledge of the fact that JUSTIN
JAVIER is legally a married man.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:
The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That DENICA JAVIER is the legal wife of
JUSTIN JAVIER. They were married at High
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 323

End Church at Ayala Alabang, Makati, City on


March 6, 2009
III-B.That SAMANTHA CRUZ met JUSTIN JAVIER
sometime in February, 2009 in Alabang,
Muntinlupa while working as a sales clerk in a
department store; and that JUSTIN JAVIER
represented himself as a single and unmarried
man.
III-C.That SAMANTHA CRUZ and JUSTIN JAVIER
fell in love and decided to live as husband and
wife at #3 Buendia, Makati City;
III-D. That in or about the month of July, 2009 and
on dates subsequent thereto, JUSTIN JAVIER
and SAMANTHA CRUZ willfully, unlawfully and
feloniously cohabited as husband and wife at
#3 Buendia, Makati City;
III-E.

That SAMANTHA CRUZ has full and


actual knowledge of the fact that JUSTIN
JAVIER is legally a married man.

III-F.

That as a result of the cohabitation of


JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ, a child
named PRINCESS CRUZ was born in October
9, 2010.
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION

I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A

---

Marriage

DENICA

certificate

JAVIER

and

between
JUSTIN

JAVIER
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 324

EXHIBIT B

-- Affidavit of DENICA JAVIER


relating illicit relationship of JUSTIN
JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ

EXHIBIT C
EXHIBIT D

EXHIBIT E
EXHIBIT F
EXHIBIT G

EXHIBIT H

--- Birth certificate of Princess Cruz


--- Affidavit of Atena Min, household
help of JUSTIN JAVIER and
SAMANTHA CRUZ
--- Picture of SAMANTHA CRUZ to
identify accused SAMANTHA CRUZ
--- Picture of JUSTIN JAVIER to
identify accused JUSTIN JAVIER
--- Picture of JUSTIN JAVIER,
SAMANTHA CRUZ and PRINCESS
CRUZ in a birthday celebration of
JUSTIN JAVIER at #3 Buendia,
Makati City
--- Affidavit of KA TAMBAY, #5
Buendia Ave., Makati City and
neighbor of JUSTIN JAVIER and
SAMANTHA CRUZ

II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:


1. DENICA JAVIER , the private offended party;
2. CHIZ MOSO, who has personal knowledge of cohabitation
between JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore may arise.
ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused in performing the above-mentioned acts, constituted a
violation of Article 334 of the Revised Penal Code
Makati City, January 21, 2011.
Respectfully submitted:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 325

Lester J. Mallari
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the accused, Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 326

CONCUBINAGE
(Formal Offer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE


UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A

---

Marriage

DENICA

certificate

JAVIER

and

between
JUSTIN

JAVIER
EXHIBIT B

-- Affidavit of DENICA JAVIER


relating illicit relationship of JUSTIN
JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ

EXHIBIT C
EXHIBIT D

--- Birth certificate of Princess Cruz


--- Affidavit of Atena Min, household
help of JUSTIN JAVIER and
SAMANTHA CRUZ
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 327

EXHIBIT E
EXHIBIT F
EXHIBIT G

EXHIBIT H

--- Picture of SAMANTHA CRUZ to


identify accused SAMANTHA CRUZ
--- Picture of JUSTIN JAVIER to
identify accused JUSTIN JAVIER
--- Picture of JUSTIN JAVIER,
SAMANTHA CRUZ and PRINCESS
CRUZ in a birthday celebration of
JUSTIN JAVIER at #3 Buendia,
Makati City
--- Affidavit of KA TAMBAY, #5
Buendia Ave., Makati City and
neighbor of JUSTIN JAVIER and
SAMANTHA CRUZ

THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the


testimonies given by witnesses DENICA JAVIER , the private
offended party and CHIZ MOSO, who has direct and personal
knowledge of cohabitation between JUSTIN JAVIER and
SAMANTHA CRUZ.
Exhibits A, B, C, D, F, G, and H, with all its respective
sub-markings, together with the testimony of said witnesses,
are offered for the identical purpose of showing that in or about
the month of July, 2009 and on dates subsequent thereto,
JUSTIN JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ willfully, unlawfully and
feloniously cohabited as husband and wife at #3 Buendia,
Makati City.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that
all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Makati City, January 21, 2011.
Respectfully submitted.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 328

Lester J. Mallari
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the accused, Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 329

CONCUBINAGE
(Proffer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VIII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Concubinage

- versus Justin Javier and Samantha Cruz


Defendants.
x-------------------------------------------x

PROFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully files
this proffer of evidence concerning the excluded evidence stated
below, in accordance with Section 40, Rule 133 of the Rules of
Court, to wit:
EXHIBIT B -- Affidavit of

DENICA

JAVIER

relating illicit relationship of JUSTIN


JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ
EXHIBIT C --- Birth certificate of Princess Cruz
EXHIBIT D --- Affidavit of Atena Min, household
help
of
JUSTIN
JAVIER
and
SAMANTHA CRUZ

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 330

EXHIBIT E --- Picture of SAMANTHA CRUZ to


identify accused SAMANTHA CRUZ
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the
testimonies given by witnesses DENICA JAVIER, the private
offended party and CHIZ MOSO, who has direct and personal
knowledge of cohabitation between JUSTIN JAVIER and
SAMANTHA CRUZ
Exhibits B, C, D, and E, with all its respective submarkings, together with the testimony of said witnesses, are
offered for the identical purpose of showing that in or about the
month of July, 2009 and on dates subsequent thereto, JUSTIN
JAVIER and SAMANTHA CRUZ willfully, unlawfully and
feloniously cohabited as husband and wife at #3 Buendia,
Makati City.
The prosecution respectfully submits these evidence on
record in the event of an appeal.
Makati City, January 21, 2011.

Respectfully submitted:

Lester J.
Mallari
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

ATTY. JEROME LASTIMOSA


Counsel for the accused, Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 331

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 332

RAPE
(Complaint-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
Quezon City
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, Jenalene S. Santos, Filipino, of legal age, single, and a
resident of Quezon City, Philippines, after being sworn to in
accordance with law, depose and state:
1. That I know the person of Sean T. Thompson, who is a
resident of No. 8 Respondent Street, Quezon City,
Philippines;
2. That sometime on the night of May 1, 2012, at #8
Accuser St.,, Quezon City, Philippines, the said Sean T.
Thompson through stealth and strategy entered in my
house;
3. That while he is in my house, he went into my bedroom
where I was getting ready to sleep;
4. That using force, threat and intimidation, and without
my consent, had carnal knowledge with me. A true and
faithful machine reproduction of the Medico-legal
findings is hereto attached as Annex A;
5. That despite resistance and lack of consent, he was able
to overpower me and made me fall asleep through the use
of some sleeping agent. A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the blood analysis by the Medico-Legal
for presence of the sleeping agent in my blood stream is
hereto attached, marked as Annex B;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 333

6. That after being processed and referred to the MedicoLegal, the latter was able to collect semen sample from
the accused found within my genital area which is
enough to make proper DNA analysis, the result of the
latter being hereto attached as Annex C;
7. I am therefore executing this Complaint-Affidavit in
support of the charges of Rape against the said Sean T.
Thompson, who may be served with subpoena and other
processes of this Honorable Office at his address at #8
Respondent St, Quezon City, Philippines;
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
10th day of May, 2012 at Quezon City, Philippines.

Jenalene S. Santos
Affiant-Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 1st day of
May2012, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2012, at
Quezon City.

CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that I have personally examined the
affiant and I am satisfied that he understood this complaintaffidavit and that he voluntarily executed the same.

ELIZABETH REYES
ASST. CITY PROSECUTOR

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 334

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 335

RAPE
(Counter-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
Quezon City
) s.s.
COUNTER-AFFIDAVIT
I, Sean T. Thompson, of legal age, single, Filipino and
with residence address at No. 8 Respondent Street, Quezon
City, Philippines, after having been duly sworn in accordance
with law, do hereby depose and state, that:
1. I was charged with Rape, by the private-complainant;
2. However, on the night in question, the fact of the matter
is that the both of us were having carnal knowledge with
mutual consent;
3. The lacerations sustained by the vaginal wall of the
complainant is nothing more than the natural cause of
the aggressiveness of the actions of both parties.
4. Some of the lacerations in the vaginal wall are
inconsistent with those produced during an actual rape.
I am executing this counter-affidavit, to attest to the
truth of the foregoing and for whatever legal purpose it may
serve.
Quezon City, 5 May 2012

Sean T. Thompson
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 336

Respondent-Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Quezon, this 5th day of May2012 by Sean T. Thompson with
Residence Certificate No. 0012345 issued at Quezon City, on
July 4, 2012.

ELIZABETH REYES
ASST. CITY PROSECUTOR
Copy Furnished:
Jenalene S. Santos
(Private-Complainant)
No. 8 Accuser St.,
Quezon City, Philippines

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 337

RAPE
(Reply)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Quezon City
Jenalene S. Santos,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Respondent.
x-------------------------------x
REPLY

I, Jenalene S. Santos, of legal age, single, Filipino, and a


resident of #8Sesame Street, Quezon City, Philippines, after
having been sworn to in accordance with law, hereby depose
and say THAT;
(a) I am executing this affidavit in reply to the
counter-affidavit submitted by the respondent
in I. S. No. C-123-456 and, at this outset, I
hereby reiterate and incorporate herein my
allegations in my earlier complaints-affidavit
filed against the answering respondent;
(b)The argument raised by the respondent in the
counter affidavit is that there was mutual
consent for carnal knowledge between me and
the respondent as shown by the inconsistencies
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 338

of the lacerations in the findings of the MedicoLegal;


(c) The only reason for the said inconsistency is
that being under the influence of the sleeping
agent which the respondent administered upon
me, he was able to take full control of my body
without any resistance on my part;
(d)The rest of the allegations in respondents
counter affidavit are irrelevant and immaterial
and are evidently designed to build a collateral
defense against the plain and simple complaint
for Rape under 266-A of the Revised Penal
Code.
(e) This affidavit is made in utmost good faith for
the sole purpose of attesting to the truth of the
foregoing statements of fact in furtherance of
my efforts to prosecute the respondent in
conformity with my complaint filed against her
IN TRUTH WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
10 day of May, 2012, at the City of Quezon, Philippines.
th

JENALENE S. SANTOS
Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10th day of
May, 2012, at the City of Quezon, Philippines, and I hereby
certify that I have personally examined the affiant and that I
am satisfied that she voluntarily executed and understood her
affidavit.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 339

ELIZABETH REYES
ASST. CITY
PROSECUTOR

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 340

RAPE
(Rejoinder)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Quezon City
Jenalene S. Santos,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Respondent.
x-------------------------------x

REJOINDER
COMES NOW the respondent, SEAN T. THOMPSON,
through counsel, and, by way of a Rejoinder to the
complainants Reply, respectfully alleges that:
This Rejoinder is being filed with the Office of the City
Prosecutor considering that Reply filed by the complainant
disregards the fact that there are contradictory factual
evidence in the statement and evidence of the complainant,
particularly in the lacerations on her vaginal wall.
PREMISES CONSIDERED, there appears no valid nor
cogent reason to proceed with the filing of the information as
there is clearly a lack of merit on the case of the complainant.
Quezon City, May 15, 2012
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 341

Respectfully submitted:

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Copy Furnished:
Jenalene S. Santos
(Private-Complainant)
No. 8 Accuser St.,
Quezon City, Philippines

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 342

RAPE
(Sur-Rejoinder)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Quezon City
Jenalene S. Santos,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Respondent.
x-------------------------------x

SUR-REJOINDER
COMES NOW the complainant, Jenalene S. Santos,
through counsel, and, by way of a Sur rejoinder, respectfully
alleges that:
1. This Sur rejoinder is being filed with the Office of the
City Prosecutor considering that Rejoinder filed by the
respondent disregards the fact that there is no consent
to the rape done against the person of the
complainant.
PREMISES CONSIDERED, it is respectfully prayed that
the Office of the City Prosecutor files the information against
the herein respondent.
Quezon City, February 10, 2010.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 343

Respectfully submitted:

EDGARDO J. SORIANO
COUNSEL FOR THE COMPLAINANT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Copy furnished:

Sean T. Thompson
Respondent

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 344

RAPE
(Motion for Clarificatory Questions)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Quezon City
Jenalene S. Santos,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Respondent.
x-------------------------------x

MOTION FOR CLARIFICATORY QUESTIONS


Accused SEAN T. THOMPSON, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Rape committed against Jenalene S. Santos.
2. That the Complaint-Affidavit contains several matters
that are vague and may jeopardize the Constitutional
rights of the accused.
WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

the

respondent be allowed to ask clarificatory questions upon the


complainant and the complainants counsel.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 345

May 30, 2012. Quezon City

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

EDGARDO J. SORIANO
Counsel for Complainant
Quezon City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, May 30, 2012, at the
Quezon City Prosecutors Office at 9 oclock a.m., or as soon
thereafter as counsel can be heard, the undersigned will
submit the foregoing motion for the approval of the court.
Quezon, Philippines. May 20, 2012

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Received by:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 346

EDGARDO J. SORIANO
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 347

RAPE
(Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Quezon City
Jenalene S. Santos,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Respondent.
x-------------------------------x

RESOLUTION
SUBMITTED for resolution is a complaint for Rape under
Article 266-A of the Revised Penal Code allegedly committed
during the May 1, 2012, at Quezon City, supported by the
sworn statement of the complainant and photocopies of the
various medical finding of the Medico-Legal.
In his sworn statement, the complainant alleges that,
during the afore-stated period of time and place, the
respondent had carnal knowledge with the complainant
without the latters consent through the use of force, threat,
violence and intimidation.
However, the respondents claim that, the filing of the
complaint is without legal basis since the act was performed
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 348

with full consent of the complainant as proved by lacerations


inconsistent with the act of rape.
In the evaluation of the complainants evidence, it is clear
that the carnal act was performed against the complainant
without the latters consent. The presence of lacerations
inconsistent with rape is negated by the presence of sleeping
agent administered on the complainant. Because of this, the
respondent was able to take full control of the complainant
and thereby resulting in lacerations inconsistent with rape.
IN LIGHT OF THE FOREGOING, the undersigned finds
sufficient cause to hold the respondent SEAN T. THOMPSON
for RAPE, as defined and punished under Article 266-A of the
Revised Penal Code.
Quezon City, May 2, 2012.

ELIZABETH REYES
Assistant City Prosecutor
APPROVED:

ALI B. BALIG
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 349

RAPE
(Information)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

INFORMATION
The undersigned Assistant City Prosecutor of the City of
Quezon, upon prior written authority of the City Prosecutor ,
ALI B. BALIG, accuses SEAN T. THOMPSON of Rape under
Article 266-A of the Revised Penal Code, committed as follows:
That on or about the 1 st of May, 2012, in the City of
Quezon, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of this
Honorable Court, the said accused actuated by lust, willfully,
unlawfully and feloniously, and by means of force, threat and
intimidation,

have carnal knowledge of one Jenalene S.

Santos without her consent and against her will;


Quezon City, May 20, 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 350

ELIZABETH REYES
Assistant City Prosecutor

Witnesses:
1. Diana Navarro - Medico-Legal Medical Technician
BAIL RECOMMENDED: none.

ELIZABETH REYES
Assistant City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 351

RAPE
(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)
Republic of the Philippines)
Quezon City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, JENALENE S. SANTOS, of legal age, single, Filipino,
and residing at 8 Sesame Street, Quezon City, Philippines,
after having been sworn to in accordance with law, depose and
says that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. D123-456 for RAPE, entitled People of the Philippines vs.
SEAN T. THOMPSON, which is now pending before the
Regional Trial Court, National Capital Judicial Region,
Quezon City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and circumstances
surrounding the case, I personally and honestly believe
that, due to the administration of the drug in my body, I
was not able to see clearly who perpetrated the crime
against me and that it is not likely that the herein
accused is the perpetrator;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the case
against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal of
the said case against the accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 352

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 20th day of May2012, in the City of Quezon.

JENALENE S. SANTOS
Affiant
.
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Quezon, this 20th day of May2012 by Jenalene S. Santos with
Residence Certificate No. 0987654321 issued at Quezon City,
on January 4, 2012.

ATTY. RAFAEL E. JIMENO


NOTARY PUBLIC
My commission expires on December 31, 2014
PTR NO. 2721387/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP NO. 639868/02-01-08/Quezon City
Roll No. 49606

Doc No. 654321


Page No. 654321
Book No. 654321
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 353

RAPE
(Affidavit of Desistance Misapprehension of Facts)
Republic of the Philippines)
Quezon City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, JENALENE S. SANTOS, of legal age, single, Filipino,
and residing at 8 Sesame Street, Quezon City, Philippines,
after having been sworn to in accordance with law, depose and
says that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. D123-456 for RAPE, entitled People of the Philippines vs.
SEAN T. THOMPSON, which is now pending before the
Regional Trial Court, National Capital Judicial Region,
Quezon City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and circumstances
surrounding the case, I personally and honestly believe
that I have been swayed by my own changing emotions, I
was unable to comprehend properly the actions of the
accused and that at some time prior to the
consummation of the act, I gave consent to the same;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the case
against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal of
the said case against the accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 354

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 20th day of May2012, in the City of Quezon.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 355

JENALENE S. SANTOS
Affiant
.
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Quezon, this 20th day of May2012 by Jenalene S. Santos with
Residence Certificate No. 0987654321 issued at Quezon City,
on January 4, 2012.

ATTY. RAFAEL E. JIMENO


NOTARY PUBLIC
My commission expires on December 31, 2014
PTR NO. 2721387/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP NO. 639868/02-01-08/Quezon City
Roll No. 49606

Doc No. 654321


Page No. 654321
Book No. 654321
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 356

RAPE
(Motion for the Allowance of the Accused to Post Bail)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL


COMES NOW accused SEAN T. THOMPSON, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the crime of Rape, punishable by
reclusion perpetual;
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
satisfactorily shown, the defendant may be bailed at
the courts discretion.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 357

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully prayed that the defendant be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.

May 30, 2012. Quezon City

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor
Quezon City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, May 30, 2012, at the
Quezon City Regional Trial Court at 9 oclock a.m., or as soon
thereafter as counsel can be heard, the undersigned will
submit the foregoing motion for the approval of the court.
Quezon, Philippines. May 20, 2012

JOSE D. MANUEL
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 358

COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT


ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Received by:
ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 359

RAPE
(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL


Accused SEAN T. THOMPSON, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 100,000.00;
2. That said defendant is a person whose salary he earns
from Capsule Corp amounting to a net of Php 5,000.00 a
month is barely enough to meet even his personal needs.
WHEREFORE, the accused SEAN T. THOMPSON
respectfully prays that the court grants this motion to reduce
bail to Php 5,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in
accordance with the circumstances thus presented.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 360

May 30, 2012. Quezon City

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor
Quezon City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, May 30, 2012, at the
Quezon City Regional Trial Court at 9 oclock a.m., or as soon
thereafter as counsel can be heard, the undersigned will
submit the foregoing motion for the approval of the court.
Quezon, Philippines. May 20, 2012

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 361

IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City


MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Received by:
ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 362

RAPE
(Motion for the Release of the Accused on Recognizance)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

MOTION TO RELEASE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE


COMES

NOW

accused

SEAN

T.

THOMPSON

and

respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the crime of Rape;
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail bond,
hereby binds himself, pending final decision of the aboveentitled case, to appear before the court when so
ordered ;
3. That the undersigned hereby further binds himself to
accept the authority of Ban T. Ay in whose custody he
was placed by the Court.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 363

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully

prayed

that

the

defendant

be

released

on

recognizance.

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor
Quezon City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, May 30, 2012, at the
Quezon City Regional Trial Court at 9 oclock a.m., or as soon
thereafter as counsel can be heard, the undersigned will
submit the foregoing motion for the approval of the court.
Quezon, Philippines. May 20, 2012

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT
ROLL NO. 82344556
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 364

PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City


IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Received by:
ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 365

RAPE
(Motion to Quash Information)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

MOTION TO QUASH
Accused SEAN T. THOMPSON, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Rape committed against Jenalene S. Santos.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
oficio.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 366

May 30, 2012. Quezon City

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor
Quezon City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, May 30, 2012, at the
Quezon City Regional Trial Court at 9 oclock a.m., or as soon
thereafter as counsel can be heard, the undersigned will
submit the foregoing motion for the approval of the court.
Quezon, Philippines. May 20, 2012

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Received by:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 367

ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor

RAPE
(Motion for the Judicial Determination of Probable Cause
and to Hold the Arraignment of the Accused in Abeyance)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

MOTION FOR THE JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF


PROBABLE CAUSE AND TO HOLD THE ARRAIGNMENT OF
THE ACCUSED IN ABEYANCE
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 368

Accused SEAN T. THOMPSON, through the undersigned


counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Rape committed against Jenalene S. Santos;
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of discretion
when she approved the filing of the Information when
there is evidently no probable cause to hold the herein
accused for the crime she allegedly committed.
WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,


pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
May 30, 2012. Quezon City.

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

ALI B. LIBAG
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 369

City Prosecutor
Quezon City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, May 30, 2012, at the
Quezon City Regional Trial Court at 9 oclock a.m., or as soon
thereafter as counsel can be heard, the undersigned will
submit the foregoing motion for the approval of the court.
Quezon, Philippines. May 20, 2012

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Received by:
ALI B. LIBAG
City Prosecutor
RAPE
(Motion for Reconsideration of Prosecutors Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Quezon City
Jenalene S. Santos,
Complainant,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 370

I.S. No. 123456


For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Respondent.
x-------------------------------x

MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION


Respondent

SEAN

T.

THOMPSON,

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the respondent in the above-entitled complaint
of the crime of Rape committed against Jenalene S.
Santos;
2. That the evidence presented is not sufficient to justify the
findings of probably cause.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the City
Prosecutor reconsiders his finding of probable cause in the
above titled complaint.
May 30, 2012. Quezon City

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 371

EDGARDO J. SORIANO
Counsel for Complainant
Quezon City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, May 30, 2012, at the
Quezon City Regional Trial Court at 9 oclock a.m., or as soon
thereafter as counsel can be heard, the undersigned will
submit the foregoing motion for the approval of the court.
Quezon, Philippines. May 20, 2012

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Received by:
EDGARDO J. SORIANO
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 372

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 373

RAPE
(Appeal to the Office of the President)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
Malacanan, Manila
Sean Thompson,
Appellant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Rape

- versus Prosecutor Ali B. Libag


Appellant.
x-------------------------------x
APPEAL

COMES NOW the appellant, through the undersigned


counsel, and hereby allege the following
I.

ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

The Department of Justice erred when it found probable


cause in the complaint filed by the appellee-complainant when
the evidence produced by the said appellee-complainant is
insufficient to support the findings of the prosecutor.
II.

FACTS OF THE CASE

The herein appellant is the respondent for the alleged


commission of the crime of Rape as defined and punished
under the Revised Penal Code allegedly done against the
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 374

herein appellee-complainant. The City Prosecutor, in her


Resolution, finds probable cause in the case. A Motion for
Reconsideration was filed but was also denied. The Resolution
was appealed to the Department of Justice but the latter also
finds probable cause. Thus this appeal.
III.

ARGUMENT OF THE RESPONDENT

Appellant-respondent argues that the there cannot be


any

probable

cause

where

the

evidence

produced

is

insufficient to support such finding of probable cause.


IV.

STATEMENT OF ISSUE

Whether or not appellant-respondent should be held for


trial for the commission of the above stated crime.
V.

RELIEF
VI.
WHEREFORE, appellant-respondent humbly prays that
this Honorable Office reverse the decision of the Department
of Justice and thereby also reversing the finding of the Office
of the City Prosecutor of Quezon finding probable cause
against the herein appellant-respondent.
Quezon City, May 20, 2012.

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 375

IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City


MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

Copy furnished:

EDGARDO J. SORIANO
Counsel for Complainant

RAPE
(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN


ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 376

The undersigned City Prosecutor of Quezon respectfully


alleges that:
1. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause to
hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
2. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Republic X where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;
3. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which
might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings of
this course and ultimately thwart the ends of justice;
4. The continued ability of the accused to roam free poses a
danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue a Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
May 30, 2012. Quezon City

Ali B. Balig
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 377

RAPE
(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO


EVIDENCE WITH LEAVE OF COURT
Accused SEAN T. THOMPSON, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case for the
crime of Rape committed against Jenalene S. Santos;
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the evidence submitted is insufficient to convict the
herein accused of the crime charged against him.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 378

WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by


the herein accused.
May 30, 2012. Quezon City
JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City

NOTICE

OF

HEARING

Ali B. Balig
City Prosecutor
Quezon City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, May 30, 2012, at the
Quezon City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Quezon, Philippines. May 20, 2012

JOSE D. MANUEL
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT
ROLL NO. 82344556
PTR OR NO. 82345/01-07-08/Quezon City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 379

IBP OR NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City


MCLE NO. 823456/02-01-08/Quezon City
Received by:

Ali B. Balig
City Prosecutor

RAPE
(Trial Brief)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

TRIAL BRIEF

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 380

UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of the Revised Penal Code (Article
266-A), on the following circumstances, to wit:
That on or about the 1st of May, 2012, in the City
of Quezon, Philippines, and within the
jurisdiction of this Honorable Court, the said
accused actuated by lust, willfully, unlawfully
and feloniously, and by means of force, threat
and intimidation, have carnal knowledge of one
Jenalene S. Santos without her consent and
against her will.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the person of
the accused.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 381

II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:


The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same accused earlier
arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That sometime on the night of May 1, 2012, at #8
Accuser St.,, Quezon City, Philippines, the said Sean T.
Thompson through stealth and strategy entered the
complainants house;
III-B. That while he is in the complainants house, he
went into her bedroom where she was getting ready to sleep
III-C. That using force, threat and intimidation, and
without
the complainants consent, the accused had carnal
knowledge with the complainant.;
III-D. That despite resistance and lack of consent, he was
able to overpower the complainant and made her fall asleep
through the use of some sleeping agent;
III-E. That after being processed and referred to the
Medico-Legal, the latter was able to collect semen sample from
the accused found within the complainants genital area which
is enough to make proper DNA analysis.
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 382

EXHIBIT

---

true

and

faithful

machine

reproduction of the Medico-legal findings;


EXHIBIT B --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the blood analysis by the Medico-Legal
for presence of the sleeping agent in the complainants
blood stream;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine reproduction
of the DNA analysis conducted by the Medico-Legal.
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1. Jenalene S. Santos, the private offended party;
2. Juan dela Cruz, the Medical Technician from
Medico-Legal who processed Jenalene S.
Santoss case.
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to
present additional evidence as the need therefore may
arise.
ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused:
1. Performing the above-mentioned acts, constitute
Rape as defined by Article 266-A of the Revised Penal
Code.
Quezon City, May 25, 2012.
Respectfully submitted:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 383

ELIZABETH REYES
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

Mana N. Nanggol
Counsel for the accused, Quezon City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 384

RAPE
(Pre-Trial Brief)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of the Revised Penal Code (Article
266-A), on the following circumstances, to wit:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 385

That on or about the 1 st of May, 2012, in the City of


Quezon, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of this
Honorable Court, the said accused actuated by lust,
willfully, unlawfully and feloniously, and by means of
force, threat and intimidation, have carnal knowledge of
one Jenalene S. Santos without her consent and against
her will.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:
The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That sometime on the night of May 1, 2012, at
#8 Accuser St., Quezon City, Philippines, the said
Sean T. Thompson through stealth and strategy
entered the complainants house;
III-B. That while he is in the complainants house, he
went into her bedroom where she was getting ready to
sleep

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 386

III-C. That using force, threat and intimidation, and


without the complainants consent, the accused had
carnal knowledge with the complainant.;
III-D. That despite resistance and lack of consent, he
was able to overpower the complainant and made her
fall asleep through the use of some sleeping agent;
III-E. That after being processed and referred to the
Medico-Legal, the latter was able to collect semen
sample from the accused found within the
complainants genital area which is enough to make
proper DNA analysis.
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the Medico-legal findings;
EXHIBIT B --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the blood analysis by the Medico-Legal
for presence of the sleeping agent in the complainants
blood stream;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine reproduction
of the DNA analysis conducted by the Medico-Legal.
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1. Jenalene S. Santos, the private offended party;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 387

2. Diana Navarro, the Medical Technician from


Medico-Legal who processed Jenalene S.
Santoss case.
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to
present additional evidence as the need therefore may
arise.
ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused:
1. Performing the above-mentioned acts,
constitute Rape as defined by Article 266-A of the
Revised Penal Code.
Quezon City, May 25, 2012.

Respectfully submitted:
ELIZABETH REYES
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:

Jose D. Manuel
Counsel for the accused, Quezon City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 388

RAPE
(Formal Offer of Evidence)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE


UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT

---

true

and

faithful

machine

reproduction of the Medico-legal findings.


EXHIBIT B --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the blood analysis by the Medico-Legal
for presence of the sleeping agent in the complainants
blood stream;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine reproduction
of the DNA analysis conducted by the Medico-Legal.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 389

THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies


given by witnesses Jenalene S. Santos (private offended party),
Diana Navarro, the Medico Legal Medical Technician who
processed Jenalene S. Santoss case.
Exhibits A, B, and C with all its respective sub-markings,
together with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on 1 st day of May, 2012, at 1
Sesame Street, Quezon City, Philippines, the accused had
carnal knowledge with said Jenalene S. Santos through force,
threat and intimidation and without the latters consent.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that
all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Quezon City, May 30, 2012.
Respectfully submitted:

ELIZABETH REYES
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished:
(by personal delivery in open court):
Atty. Jose D. Manuel, counsel for the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 390

RAPE
(Proffer of Evidence)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Quezon City, Branch VI
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 3456
For: Rape

- versus Sean T. Thompson


Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x

PROFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully files
this proffer of evidence concerning the excluded evidence stated
below, in accordance with Section 40, Rule 133 of the Rules of
Court , to wit:
EXHIBIT

---

true

and

faithful

machine

reproduction of the Medico-legal findings.


EXHIBIT B --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the blood analysis by the Medico-Legal
for presence of the sleeping agent in the complainants
blood stream;
EXHIBIT C A true and faithful machine reproduction
of the DNA analysis conducted by the Medico-Legal.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 391

THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies


given by witnesses Jenalene S. Santos (private offended party),
Diana Navarro, the Medico Legal Medical Technician who
processed Jenalene S. Santoss case.
Exhibits A, B, and C with all its respective sub-markings,
together with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on 1 st day of May, 2012, at 1
Sesame Street, Quezon City, Philippines, the accused had
carnal knowledge with said Jenalene S. Santos through force,
threat and intimidation and without the latters consent.
The prosecution respectfully submits these evidence on
record in the event of an appeal.
Quezon City, May 30, 2012.
Respectfully submitted:

ELIZABETH REYES
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished:
(by personal delivery in open court):
Atty. Jose D. Manuel, counsel for the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 392

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Complaint-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, Alessandra T. Masangkay, Filipino, of legal age, married
to Rudito O. Masangkay, and a resident of #1 Kapitolo Street,
MAKATI City, Philippines, after being sworn to in accordance
with law, depose and state:
1. That I am the mother of Justin M. Santiago; the
offended party, being my first born child from my first
live-in partner, Reynald B. Santiago. and Rudito O.
Masangkay is my lawfully married husband; the
accused in this case.
2.

That Rudito O. Masangkay currently resides at our


conjugal house at #1 Kapitolo Street, Makati City;

3.

That at about 9 (nine) in the evening of September 5,


2012, the accused was having a drinking spree with his
friends namely Allan G. Castillo and Joe A. Clarin at the
balcony of our conjugal house when all of the sudden I heard
the accused called my son, Justin to buy him two more bottle
of Sanmig beer;

4.

That when my son, Justin didnt conform right away


because the latter was inside the comfort room, the accused
sturdily knocked the comfort rooms door instructing Justin to
come out right away while uttering demeaning words to the
latter, such as youre lazy, youre son of an idiot, youre better
than nothing, you dont have any value etc...;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 393

5.

That when my son open the comfort rooms door the


accused immediately grabbed my sons body, tossed him on
the chair in front of the dining table, banged his head against
the table, boxed him repeatedly and kicked him on his waist
several times;

6.

That when I came to rescue my son the accused


hurriedly run towards the main door;

7.

I am therefore executing this Complaint-Affidavit in


support of the charges for Child Abuse penalized under Sec.
10, paragraph (a), in relation to Section 3 paragraph a & b (1
& 2) of Republic Act 7610 against the said Rudito O.
Masangkay.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 6th day of September 2012 at MAKATI City, Philippines.

ALESSANDRA T. MASANGKAY
Affiant-Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 6th day of
September 2012, affiant exhibiting to me her Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 5, 2012, at
Makati City.
CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that I have personally examined the
affiant and I am satisfied that he understood this complaintaffidavit and that he voluntarily executed the same.

BERNARDO SALVADOR
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 394

ASST. CITY PROSECUTOR

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 395

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Counter-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
COUNTER-AFFIDAVIT
I, Rudito O. Masangkay, of legal age, married, Filipino
and with residence address at No. 1 Kapitolo Street, MAKATI
City, Philippines, after having been duly sworn in accordance
with law, do hereby depose and state, that:
(1) I was charged with Child abuse under Sec. 10,
paragraph (a), in relation to Sec. 3, paragraph a & b
(1 & 2) of Republic Act 7610, for having allegedly
physically and verbally abused Justin M. Santiago
Jr.;
(2) The truth of the matter is that on that evening of
September 5, 2012 after our drinking session with
my friends Allan G. Castillo and Joe A. Clarin, I
called Justin to buy two more beer but when the boy
was still inside the comfort room despite of calling
him many times, I just ignored it and proceeded to
the third floor of the house and soundly slept there
when I heard the commotion on the second floor of
the house near the balcony;
(3) That Justin upon getting out of the comfort room
slipped on the floor near the stairs and fell thereon
that caused him serious physical injuries, but due to
the effect of alcohol I didnt clearly understand what
was going on so I just went back to sleep and my
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 396

intoxication deprived me to offered assistance to the


injured Justin, and the last thing I remember was
when the police arrested me in the morning of
September, 06, 2012 for alleged maltreatment of
Justin M. Santiago Jr.
I am executing this counter-affidavit, to attest to the
truth of the foregoing and for whatever legal purpose it
September serve.
Makati City, September 6, 2012.

RUDITO O. MASANGKAY
Respondent-Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
MAKATI, this 6th day of September2012 by Mr. Rudito o.
Masangkay with Residence Certificate No. 0012345 issued at
MAKATI City, on July 4, 2012.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
My commission expires on
December 31, 2012
Doc No. 654321
Page No. 654321
Book No. 654321
Series of 2012.

Copy Furnished:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 397

Alessandra T. Masangkay
(Private-Complainant)
#1 Kapitolo St., Makati City, Philippines

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 398

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Reply)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
Alessandra T. Masangkay,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Respondent.
x---------------------------------x
REPLY

COMES NOW, ALESSANDRA T. MASANGKAY, after


having been sworn to in accordance with law, hereby depose
and say THAT;
(a) I am executing this affidavit in reply jointly to the
counter-affidavit submitted by the respondent in I. S.
No. 2012-08-05 and, at this outset, I hereby reiterate
and incorporate herein my allegations in my earlier
complaints-affidavit filed against the answering
respondent;
(b)The argument raised by the respondent in the
counter affidavit is that he was not the one who
inflicted those physical abuses to my son, since he
was already sleeping when the incident happened,
and that, those sustained physical injuries by my son
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 399

were self-inflicted since the latter fell from the stairs


of the second floor of the house;
(c) There can be no conclusion other than the fact that
the respondent is the one who inflicted those physical
and verbal abuses to my son, Justin C. Santiago;
(d)The rest of the allegations in respondents counter
affidavit are irrelevant and immaterial and are
evidently designed to build a collateral defense
against the plain and simple complaint for Child
Abuse under Sec. 10, paragraph a & b (1 & 2) of
Republic Act No. 7610;
(e) This affidavit is made in utmost good faith for the
sole purpose of attesting to the truth of the foregoing
statements of fact in furtherance of my efforts to
prosecute the respondent in conformity with my
complaint filed against him.
IN TRUTH WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
25 day of September, 2012, at the City of MAKATI,
Philippines.
th

ALESSANDRA T. MASANGKAY
Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 25th day of
September, 2012, at the City of MAKATI, Philippines, and I
hereby certify that I have personally examined the affiant and
that I am satisfied that she voluntarily executed and
understood her affidavit.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 400

My commission expires
on December 31, 2012

Doc No. 654321


Page No. 654321
Book No. 654321
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 401

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Rejoinder)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
Alessandra T. Masangkay,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Respondent.
x---------------------------------x

REJOINDER
COMES NOW the respondent, RUDITO O. MASANGKAY
through counsel, and, by way of a Rejoinder to the
complainants Reply, respectfully alleges that:
1.

This Rejoinder is being


filed with the Office of the City Prosecutor considering
that Reply filed by the complainant disregards the fact
the accused was not the one who inflicted cruel acts to
the victim and those sustained serious physical
injuries were self-inflicted when the boy by himself
slipped on the floor near the stairs and fell thereon,
the accused didnt able to rescue the boy because of
too much intoxication and such actions of the
respondent does not constitute child abuse as
punished by R.A. 7610;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 402

2.

The simple issue of the


matter now is whether or not such action of the
accused constitutes a violation of the provision of
Republic Act 7610 on Child Abuse.

PREMISES CONSIDERED, there appears no valid nor


cogent reason to proceed with the filing of the information as
there is clearly a lack of merit on the case of the complainant.
Makati City, September 10, 2012
Respectfully submitted:

ALEXES JOSEPH BENDEJO


Counsel for Respondent
Ayala Avenue, Makati City.
I B P 123456
P T R 123456
Roll No. 123456
Copy furnished:

Alessandra T. Masangkay
#1 Kapitolo Street, Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 403

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Sur-Rejoinder)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
Alessandra T. Masangkay,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Respondent.
x---------------------------------x

SUR-REJOINDER
COMES NOW the complainant, ALESSANDRA T.
MASANGKAY, through counsel, and, by way of a Sur rejoinder,
respectfully alleges that:
1.

This Sur
rejoinder is being filed with the Office of the City
Prosecutor considering that Rejoinder filed by the
respondent disregards the fact that the acts of
respondent constitute child abuse penalized under
Sec. 10, (a), in relation to Sec. 3 (1 & 2) of Republic Act
7610.

PREMISES CONSIDERED, it is respectfully prayed that


the Office of the City Prosecutor files the information against
the herein respondent.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 404

MAKATI City, September 25, 2012.


Respectfully submitted:

LOURENA B. BUNDAC
Counsel for Complainant
Roces Avenue, Makati City.
I B P 123456
P T R 123456
Roll No. 123456

Copy furnished:
Rudito O. Masangkay
# 1 Halaya St., Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 405

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
Alessandra T. Masangkay,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Respondent.
x---------------------------------x

RESOLUTION
SUBMITTED for resolution is a complaint for Violation of
the Child Abuse Law, or Republic Act No. 7610, otherwise
allegedly committed in the evening of September 05, 2012, at
No. 1 Kapitolo St. MAKATI City. In support of the complaint,
the complainant and the eight (8) year old victim submitted
and affirmed their respective sworn statements.
On October 03, when this case was called for the
continuation of the preliminary investigation, the respondent
appeared but the complainant failed to come. The respondent
called the attention of the undersigned to his counter affidavit
and its annexes and asked for an extension of time to submit
additional evidence. Finding the request to be in order, the
same is hereby granted and the respondent is given a period of
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 406

ten (10) days from today within which to submit his additional
evidence.
In the light of the foregoing, the respondent is hereby
directed to furnish the complainant with a copy of his counter
affidavit, together with its annexes, and of the additional
evidence which he submitted, and to submit proof of service of
the same to this Office.
Makati City, October 04 ,2012.

MARIENELL FORTUNO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished:
1. Alessandra T. Masangkay No. 1 Kapitolo St , MAKATI
City;
2. Rudito O. Masangkay No. 2 Halaya St, MAKATI City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 407

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

INFORMATION
The undersigned City Prosecutor of the City of MAKATI
accuses RUDITO O. MASANGKAY, of acts of cruelty
constituting Child Abuse, defined and punished under Section
10, paragraph (a), in relation to Section 3, paragraphs A and
B(1) of Republic Act No. 7610, committed as follows:
That on or about the 5th day of September, 2012, in the
City of MAKATI, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of this
Honorable Court, the said accused, actuated by hate and by
means of violence, did then and there willfully, unlawfully and
feloniously commit acts of cruelty constituting Child Abuse on
the person of Justin C. Santiago Jr., an eight (8) year old
minor, by banging the latters head against a table, boxing him
repeatedly, and kicking him on his waist, thereby inflicting
upon the latter serious physical injuries, to wit: Serious Infra
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 408

- orbital Hematoma, left resolving, and Temporary Loss of


Speech due to shock and trauma which conditions required
medical attendance for a period not less than 30 days,
excluding complications,

which cruel acts are prejudicial to

the childs development.


Makati City, September 6, 2012.

SARAH M. CASIN
City Prosecutor
Makati City

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 409

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, ALESSANDRA T. MASANGKAY , of legal age, single,
Filipino, and residing at 1 Kapitolo Street, MAKATI City,
Philippines, after having been sworn to in accordance with law,
depose and says that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No.
2012-08-05 for CHILD ABUSE, entitled People of the
Philippines vs. RUDITO O. MASANGKAY which is now
pending before the Regional Trial Court, National
Capital Judicial Region, MAKATI City, Branch 144;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believe that, due to the darkness of the night
during which the incident happened, I was not able to
see the face of the perpetrator;
3. I cannot, in clean conscience, pursue this criminal
case against the accused where I cannot verify with
certainty the identity of the perpetrator;
4. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the
case against the accused;
5. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 410

6. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the


veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 29th day of November 2012, in the City of MAKATI.

ALESSANDRA T. MASANGKAY
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
MAKATI, this 29TH day of September 2012 by Alessandra T.
Masangkay with Residence Certificate No. 0987654321 issued
at MAKATI City, on January 4, 2012.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
My commission expires
on December 31, 2012
Roll: 123456
IBP: 123456
PTR: 123456
MCLE: 123456
Doc. No. 654321_______;
Page No. 654321_______;
Book No. 654321_______;
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 411

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 412

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Affidavit of Desistance Misapprehension of Facts)
Republic of the Philippines)
Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, ALESSANDRA T. MASANGKAY, of legal age, married,
Filipino,

and

residing

#1

Kapitolo

St.,

MAKATI

City,

Philippines, after having been sworn to in accordance with law,


depose and says that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No.
2012-08-05 for CHILD ABUSE under R.A. 7610,
entitled People of the Philippines vs. RUDITO O.
MASANGKAY which is now pending before the
Regional Trial Court, National Capital Judicial Region,
Makati City, Branch 144;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believed of my own knowledge that the
incident which led to the filing of the above-captioned
case was just a misunderstanding between the victim
and the aforementioned accused;
3. Further interview with other witnesses affirms the
truthfulness of the statement of RUDITO O.
MASANGKAY that my son, Justin C. Santiago Jr. was
not intentionally beaten by the latter;
4. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the
case against the accused;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 413

5. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this


affidavit of desistance;
6. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 29th of September2012, in the City of MAKATI.

ALESSANDRA T. MASANGKAY
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
MAKATI, this 25th day of November, 2012 by JAIME I. CORDEZ
JR. with Residence Certificate No. 0987654321 issued at
MAKATI City, on January 4, 2012.

ATTY. JAIME I. CORDEZ JR.


Notary Public
My commission expires on
December 31, 2012
Roll: 123456
IBP: 123456
PTR: 123456
MCLE: 123456
Doc. No. 654321
Page No. 654321
Book No. 654321
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 414

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Motion for the Allowance of the Accused to Post Bail)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL


COMES NOW accused RUDITO O. MASANGKAY through
the undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the crime of Violation of R.A. 7610
otherwise known as Special Protection of Children
Against Child Abuse, Exploitation And Discrimination
Act;
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 415

satisfactorily shown, the defendant September be bailed


at the courts discretion.
WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is
respectfully prayed that the defendant be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fixed.
September 8, 2012. Makati City

ALEXES JOSEPH BENDEJO


Counsel for Defendant
Ayala Avenue, Makati City.
I B P 123456
P T R 123456
Roll No. 123456
Notice of Hearing
LOURENA B. BUNDAC
Makati City
Counsel for Complainant
Greetings:
Please take notice that on September 18, 2012, at the
MAKATI City Regional Trial Court Branch 7 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. September 12, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Plaintiff
Makati City
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 416

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 417

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL


Accused

RUDITO

O.

MASANGKAY

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 80,000.00;
2. That said defendant is a person whose salary he earns
from Proctor & Gamble Corp amounting to a net of Php
15,000.00 a month is barely enough to meet even his
personal needs and monthly obligations.
WHEREFORE, the accused RUDITO O. MASANGKAY
respectfully prays that the court grants this motion to reduce
bail to Php 15,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in
accordance with the circumstances thus presented.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 418

September 09, 2012. MAKATI City

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 123456
IBP O.R.12456
PTR O.R. 123456
MCLE: 123456

Notice of Hearing
LOURENA B. BUNDAC
Makati City
Counsel for Complainant
Greetings:
Please take notice that on September 18, 2012, at the
MAKATI City Regional Trial Court Branch 7 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. September 12, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Plaintiff
Makati City

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 419

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 420

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Motion for the Release of the Accused on Recognizance)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

MOTION TO RELEASE THE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE


COMES NOW accused RUDITO O. MASANGKAY and
respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the crime of Child Abuse;
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail bond,
hereby binds himself, pending final decision of the aboveentitled case, to appear before the court when so
ordered ;
3. That the undersigned hereby further binds himself to
accept the authority of Governor Ban T. Ay in whose
custody he was placed by the Court.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 421

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully

prayed

that

the

defendant

be

released

on

recognizance.
September 07, 2012. Makati City

RUDITO O. MASANGKAY
Accused
NOTICE OF HEARING
SARAH I. CASIN
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, September 28, 2012, at
the MAKATI City Regional Trial Court Branch 144 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
MAKATI, Philippines. September 15, 2012

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for Defendant
Makati City

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 422

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 423

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Motion to Quash Information)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

MOTION TO QUASH INFORMATION


Accused

RUDITO

O.

MASANGKAY

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Child Abuse committed against Justin C.
Santiago Jr.;
2. That the case against him was dismissed without his
express consent.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
officio.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 424

September 20, 2012. Makati City

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 123456
IBP O.R.12456
PTR O.R. 123456
MCLE: 123456

Notice of Hearing
LOURENA B. BUNDAC
Makati City
Counsel for Complainant
Greetings:
Please take notice that on September 18, 2012, at the
MAKATI City Regional Trial Court Branch 7 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. September 12, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Plaintiff
Makati City

Received by:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 425

Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 426

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Motion for Judicial Determination of Probable Cause and
to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF


PROBABLE CAUSE AND TO HOLD IN ABEYANCE THE
ARRAIGNMENT OF THE ACCUSED
Accused

RUDITO

O.

MASANGKAY

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
crime of Child Abuse committed against Justin C.
Santiago;
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 427

3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of discretion


when he approved the filing of the Information when
there is evidently no probable cause to hold the herein
accused for the crime he allegedly committed.
WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,


pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
September 15, 2012. Makati City

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 123456
IBP O.R.12456
PTR O.R. 123456
MCLE: 123456

Notice of Hearing
LOURENA B. BUNDAC
Makati City
Counsel for Complainant
Greetings:
Please take notice that on September 18, 2012, at the
MAKATI City Regional Trial Court Branch 7 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 428

Makati, Philippines. September 12, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Plaintiff
Makati City

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Motion for Reconsideration of Prosecutors Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION


Respondent

RUDITO

O.

MASANGKAY

through

the

undersigned counsel, respectfully alleges:


Advance Legal Writing | Page | 429

1. That he is the respondent in the above-entitled complaint


of the crime of Child Abuse committed against Justin C.
Santiago;
2. That the evidence presented is not sufficient to justify the
findings of probably cause.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the City
Prosecutor reconsiders his finding of probable cause in the
above titled complaint.
September 30, 2012. Makati City

ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 123456
IBP O.R.12456
PTR O.R. 123456
MCLE: 123456
Notice of Hearing
LOURENA B. BUNDAC
Makati City
Counsel for Complainant
Greetings:
Please take notice that on September 18, 2012, at the
MAKATI City Regional Trial Court Branch 7 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 430

Makati, Philippines. September 12, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Plaintiff
Makati City

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 431

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN


ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Makati respectfully
alleges that:
1. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause
to hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
2. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Republic of Mexico where the Philippines
have no diplomatic ties much more any extradition
treaty;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 432

3. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which


might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings
of this course and ultimately thwart the ends of
justice;
4. The continued ability of the accused to roam free
poses a danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue a Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
September 08, 2012. Makati City

SARAH I. CASIN
City Prosecutor
Notice of Hearing
LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Makati City
Counsel for Defendant
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, September 28, 2012, at
the MAKATI City Regional Trial Court Branch 144 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. September 15, 2012.

SARAH I. CASIN
City Prosecutor
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 433

Received by:

Makati City

Counsel for Defendant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 434

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Trial Brief)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of Republic Act 7610 specifically
Sec. 10, (a) in relation to Sec. 3 (1 & 2) , on the following
circumstances, to wit:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 435

That on or about the 5 th day of


September, 2012, in the City of Makati,
Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of
this Honorable Court, the said accused,
actuated by hate and by means of violence,
did then and there willfully, unlawfully and
feloniously

commit

acts

of

cruelty

constituting Child Abuse on the person of


Justin C. Santiago Jr., an eight (8) year old
minor, by banging the latters head against
a table, boxing him repeatedly, and kicking
him on his waist, thereby inflicting upon
the latter serious physical injuries, to wit:
Serious Infra - orbital

Hematoma,

left

resolving, and Temporary Loss of Speech


due to shock and trauma which conditions
required medical attendance for a period
not

less

than

complications,

30
which

days,
cruel

excluding
acts

are

prejudicial to the normal development of


the child.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I.

JURISDICTION:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 436

The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject


matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
II.

IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:

The accused named in the Information and in the


affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That private complainant (the mother of the victim)
is lawfully married to Rudito O. Masangkay;
III-B. That at about 9 (nine) in the evening of September 5,
2012, the accused was having a drinking spree with his
friends namely Allan G. Castillo and Joe A. Clarin at the
balcony of the conjugal house when all of the sudden the
private complainant (Alessandra T. Masangkay) heard the
accused called the victim (Justin) to buy him two more bottle
of Sanmig beer;
III-C. That when Justin didnt conform right away because the
latter was inside the comfort room, the accused

sturdily

knocked the comfort rooms door instructing Justin to come


out right away while uttering demeaning words to the latter,
such as youre lazy, youre son of an idiot, youre better than
nothing, you dont have any value etch.
III-D. That when Justin open the comfort rooms door the
accused immediately

grabbed Justins body, tossed him on

the chair in front of the dining table, banged his head against
the table, boxed him repeatedly and kicked him on his waist
several times; That when the private complainant

came to

rescue her son the accused hurriedly run towards the main
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 437

door.
III-E.

That

testimonials

from

their

neighbor

(UsySyra)

confirmed that Rudito Masangkay was the one who inflicted


physical abuse to Justin C. Santiago Jr. on that fateful evening
of September 5, 2012
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
I.

DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:

EXHIBIT A --- A Medical Certificate of the offended


party ( Justin C. Santiago Jr.) certified by a Medico
Legal Dr. Torres-Doc.
II.

TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:

1. Justin C. Santiago, the private offended party;


2. Alessandra
T.
Masangkay,
the
private
complainant and mother of the private offended
party;
3. Kong Bagatsing, neighbor of the accused and the
offended party, who witnessed the acts of the
accused.
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore September
ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 438

1. Performing the above-mentioned acts,


constitute a violation of the provisions of Republic
Act No.7610 specifically Sec. 10, paragraph (a), in
relation to Sec. 3, paragraph a & b (1 & 2)
Makati City, November 10,2012
Respectfully submitted:
SARAH I. CASIN
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the accused,
Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 439

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Pre-Trial Brief)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor hereby respectfully
submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon, conformably
with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on Criminal
Procedure, and sub-paragraph number 1 of paragraph B of
the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative Matter No. 03-1-09SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals for Stipulation of
Facts and Issues, and Identification of Evidence for the
Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of Republic Act 7610 specifically
Sec. 10, (a) in relation to Sec. 3 (1 & 2) , on the following
circumstances, to wit:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 440

That on or about the 5 th day of


September, 2012, in the City of Makati,
Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of
this Honorable Court, the said accused,
actuated by hate and by means of violence,
did then and there willfully, unlawfully and
feloniously

commit

acts

of

cruelty

constituting Child Abuse on the person of


Justin C. Santiago Jr., an eight (8) year old
minor, by banging the latters head against
a table, boxing him repeatedly, and kicking
him on his waist, thereby inflicting upon
the latter serious physical injuries, to wit:
Serious Infra - orbital

Hematoma,

left

resolving, and Temporary Loss of Speech


due to shock and trauma which conditions
required medical attendance for a period
not

less

than

complications,

30
which

days,
cruel

excluding
acts

are

prejudicial to the normal development of


the child.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
III.

JURISDICTION:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 441

The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject


matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
IV.

IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:

The accused named in the Information and in the


affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That private complainant (the mother of the victim)
is lawfully married to Rudito O. Masangkay;
III-B. That at about 9 (nine) in the evening of September 5,
2012, the accused was having a drinking spree with his
friends namely Allan G. Castillo and Joe A. Clarin at the
balcony of the conjugal house when all of the sudden the
private complainant (Alessandra T. Masangkay) heard the
accused called the victim (Justin) to buy him two more bottle
of Sanmig beer;
III-C. That when Justin didnt conform right away because the
latter was inside the comfort room, the accused

sturdily

knocked the comfort rooms door instructing Justin to come


out right away while uttering demeaning words to the latter,
such as youre lazy, youre son of an idiot, youre better than
nothing, you dont have any value etch.
III-D. That when Justin open the comfort rooms door the
accused immediately

grabbed Justins body, tossed him on

the chair in front of the dining table, banged his head against
the table, boxed him repeatedly and kicked him on his waist
several times; That when the private complainant

came to

rescue her son the accused hurriedly run towards the main
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 442

door.
III-E.

That

testimonials

from

their

neighbor

(UsySyra)

confirmed that Rudito Masangkay was the one who inflicted


physical abuse to Justin C. Santiago Jr. on that fateful evening
of September 5, 2012
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
III.

DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:

EXHIBIT A --- A Medical Certificate of the offended


party ( Justin C. Santiago Jr.) certified by a Medico
Legal Dr. Torres-Doc.
IV.

TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:

4. Justin C. Santiago, the private offended party;


5. Alessandra
T.
Masangkay,
the
private
complainant and mother of the private offended
party;
6. Kong Bagatsing, neighbor of the accused and the
offended party, who witnessed the acts of the
accused.
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore September
ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 443

1. Performing the above-mentioned acts,


constitute a violation of the provisions of Republic
Act No.7610 specifically Sec. 10, paragraph (a), in
relation to Sec. 3, paragraph a & b (1 & 2)
Makati City, November 10,2012
Respectfully submitted:
SARAH I. CASIN
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the accused,
Makati City.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 444

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Formal Offer of Evidence)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE


UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- A Medical Certificate of the
offended party certified by a Medico Legal Dr.
Torres-Doc.
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies
given by witnesses Justin C. Santiago (the private offended
party), Alessandra T. Masangkay (mother of the offended party),
Kong Bagatsing neighbor of the private offended party and the
accused who witnessed the cruel acts of the latter towards the
offended party.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 445

Exhibits A with all its respective sub-markings, together with


the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the identical
purpose of showing that in the evening of the 5th day of
September, 2012, at 1 Kapitolo Street, MAKATI City,
Philippines, the accused physically and verbally abused Justin
C. Santiago Jr., in violation of the provision of Sec. 10,
paragraph (a), in relation to Sec. 3, paragraph a & b (1 & 2) of
R.A.7610, a law on Child Abuse.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that all of
the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution have
been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Makati City, September 10, 2012.

Respectfully submitted:

SARAH I. CASIN
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished:

ATTY. ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


counsel for the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 446

VIOLATION OF R.A. 7610


(Proffer of Evidence)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Makati City, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7610

- versus Rudito O. Masangkay


Defendant.
x-------------------------------------x

PROFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully files
this proffer of evidence concerning the excluded evidence stated
below, in accordance with Section 40, Rule 133 of the Rules of
Court, to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- A Medical Certificate of the private
offended party (Justin C. Santiago Jr.) certified by a
Medico Legal Dr. Torres-Doc.
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies
given by witnesses Alessandra T. Masangkay (private
complainant and mother of the victim), Kong Bagatsing,
neighbor of the private offended party and the accused, who
witnessed the cruel acts of the latter towards Justin C.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 447

Santiago Jr. and the testimony of the victim himself (Justin C.


Santiago Jr.).
Exhibits A with all its respective sub-markings, together with
the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the identical
purpose of showing that on or about the 5 th day of September,
2012, in the City of MAKATI, Philippines, and within the
jurisdiction of this Honorable Court, the said accused, actuated
by hate and by means of violence ,did, then, there, willfully,
unlawfully and feloniously commit acts of cruelty constituting
Child Abuse on the person of Justin C. Santiago Jr. in violation
of the provision of Sec. 10 (a), in relation to Sec. 3, par. a & b
(1& 2) of R.A.7610.
The prosecution respectfully submits these evidences on
record in the event of an appeal.
Makati City, November 10, 2012.
Respectfully submitted:
SARAH I. CASIN
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished:

Atty. ALEXES JOSEPH R. BENDIJO


counsel for the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 448

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Complaint-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
City of Manila
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, Juana Dela Cruz, Filipino, 21, female, single, and a
resident of City of Manila, Philippines, after being sworn to in
accordance with law, depose and state:
1. I am currently a student of San Carlos University of No.
100 P Campa Street, City of Manila, Philippines
2. That I know the person of Emilio Esteves, who is the
athletic moderator of San Carlos University of No. 100 P
Campa Street, City of Manila, Philippines;
3. That at around 4PM of October 1, 2011, after the practice
of the table tennis team, the said Emilio Esteves told me
to stay inside his office to have him sign my graduation
clearance;
4. That while inside his office, as we were talking, he
started rubbing my shoulders and asked me to take off
my t-shirt for physical inspection if not, he will not sign
my graduation clearance;
5. That, after reluctantly taking my shirt off, he was able to
grab hold of my breast and started kissing my neck and
shoulders;
6. Luckily another student, Trey Dizon knocked on the door
and Mr. Lopez was interrupted from what he was doing;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 449

7. That, I left in a huff without even having properly worn


my clothes;
8. That me and my father immediately reported the said
incident to the nearest police station. A true and faithful
machine copy of the police report is hereby attached here
as Annex A;
9. I am therefore executing this Complaint-Affidavit in
support of the charges of violation of Republic Act No.
7877 Anti Sexual Violation Act against the said Emilio
Esteves, who may be served with subpoena and other
processes of this Honorable Office at his office inside the
school premises at San Carlos University of No. 100 P
Campa Street, City of Manila, Philippines;

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 10th day of October, 2010 at the City of Manila,
Philippines.

JUANA DELA CRUZ


Affiant-Plaintiff
CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that I have personally examined the
affiant and I am satisfied that he understood this complaintaffidavit and that he voluntarily executed the same.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
ASST. CITY PROSECUTOR
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 450

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 451

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Counter-Affidavit)
Republic of the Philippines)
City of Manila
) s.s.
COUNTER AFFIDAVIT
I, Emilio Esteves, of legal age, single, Filipino and with
resident address at, 1234 Benavidez St. Manila, Philippines,
after having been duly sworn in accordance with law, do
hereby depose and state, that:
(1) I was charged with violation of Republic Act 7877 Anti
Sexual Harassment Act, by the private-Plaintiff;
(2)

However, on the date in question, the fact of the

matter is there is no such requirement on my part for any


physical examination for graduation clearance;
(3) That, She was accompanied by 2 other classmates
which I really dont remember the name but I readily signed
her clearance form;
(4) that, The private Plaintiff was forced to file this
complaint because of reasons only known to her.
I am executing this counter-affidavit, to attest to the
truth of the foregoing and for whatever legal purpose it may
serve.
Manila, 30th October 2010

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 452

Emilio Esteves
Accused-Affiant

SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of


Manila, this 30th day of October 2010 by Emilio Esteves with
Residence Certificate No. 00123457 issued at Manila, on
October 30, 2010.
Atty. Jaime I. Cordez Jr.
Notary Public
My commission expires on
December 31, 2010
Doc No. __________;
Page No. _________;
Book No. _________;
Series of 2010.
Copy Furnished:
Juana Dela Cruz
400 Masagana St., Manila, Philippines

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 453

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Resolution)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7877

- versus Emilio Estevez,


Defendant.
x---------------------------x

RESOLUTION
SUBMITTED for resolution is a complaint for violation
Republic Act No. 7877 allegedly committed during the October
1, 2010, at Manila, supported by the sworn statement of the
Plaintiff and photocopies of the police report of the incident.
In his sworn statement, the Plaintiff alleges that, during
the afore-stated period of time and place, the Accused in
exchange for his signature in Plaintiffs graduation clearance,
she was asked by the Accused to take off her top and allow
him to touch her breast and other parts although he was not
able to finished doing so.
However, the Accused claims that, the filing of the
complaint is without legal basis since the there was no such
act and the Plaintiff was merely asked to answer mere queries
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 454

about her background and that there was 2 other students at


the time of signing.
IN LIGHT OF THE FOREGOING, the undersigned finds
sufficient cause to hold the Accused EMILIO ESTEVES for
VIOLATION of Republic Act No. 7877.

Manila, October 30, 2010.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
APPROVED:
MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 455

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Information)
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7877

- versus Emilio Estevez,


Defendant.
x--------------------------------x

INFORMATION
The undersigned Assistant City Prosecutor of the City of
Manila, upon prior written authority of the City Prosecutor,
Marienell Fortuno,

accuses

EMILIO ESTEVES

of

crime

punishable under Republic Act 7877, committed as follows:


That on or about the 1st day of October, 2010, in the City
of Manila, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of this
Honorable Court, the said accused, actuated by lust, did then
and there willfully, unlawfully and feloniously commit violation
of Republic Act 7877 on the person of Juana Dela Cruz, as her
schools athletic moderator, by requiring her to grab her breast
and allow him to touch and massage her back as a requisite
for her graduation clearance.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 456

Contrary to law.
Manila, October 20, 2010.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW
(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)
Republic of the Philippines)
City of Manila
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, JUANA DELA CRUZ, of legal age, single, Filipino, and
residing at 300 Masangkay St. Manila, Philippines, after
having been sworn to in accordance with law, depose and says
that:
1. I am the Private Plaintiff in Criminal Case No. E-456789 for VIOLATION OF
REPUBLIC ACT 7877,
entitled People of the Philippines vs. EMILIO
ESTEVES, which is now pending before the
Metropolitan Trial Court, National Capital Judicial
Region, Manila, Branch 001;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believe that, due to the speed at which the
incident happened, I was not able to see the face of the
perpetrator;
3. I cannot, in clean conscience, pursue this criminal
case against the accused where I cannot verify with
certainty the identity of the perpetrator;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 457

4. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the


case against the accused;
5. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;
6. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the
veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand


this 20th day of October 2010, in the City of Manila.

JUANA DELA CRUZ


Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Manila, this 20th day of October 2010 by Juana Dela Cruz with
Residence Certificate No. 0987654321 issued at Manila, on
October 4, 2010.

ATTY. JAMES FRANCO


Notary Public
My commission expires on
December 31, 2010
Roll : 3464747
IBP : 5768676
PTR : 464757645
MCLE : y46790

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 458

Doc. No. _________;


Page No. _________;
Book No. ________;
Series of 2010.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 459

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Motion for the Allowance to Post Bail)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 23456


For: Violation of RA 7877

Emilio Estevez,
Defendant.
x---------------------------x
MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL
COMES NOW accused EMILIO ESTEVES, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the violation of Republic Act 7877;
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
satisfactorily shown, the defendant may be bailed at the
courts discretion.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 460

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully prayed that the defendant be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.
October 30, 2010. Manila
LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll:T78979
IBP O.R.676H75
PTR O.R.575798
MCLE:575887
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2010, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2010

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Defendant
Manila

Received by:
Counsel for Plaintiff
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 461

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Motion for the Allowance to Post Bail)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7877

- versus Emilio Estevez,


Defendant.
x---------------------------x

MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL


Accused EMILIO ESTEVES, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 50,000.00
2. That said defendant is a partner from Berg and Co. she
therefore would be unable to serve her clients and the
general public if the bail is set at that amount
WHEREFORE,
the
accused
EMILIO
ESTEVES
respectfully prays that the court grants this motion to
reduce bail to Php 5,000.00 or such amount as the court
sees just in accordance with the circumstances thus
presented.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 462

October 30, 2010. Manila

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll:T78979
IBP O.R.676H75
PTR O.R.575798
MCLE:575887

Notice of Hearing

Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2010, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2010

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Defendant
Manila
Received by:
Counsel for Plaintiff

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 463

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Motion for the Release of the Accused on Recognizance)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 23456


For: Violation of RA 7877

Emilio Estevez,
Defendant.
x---------------------------x
MOTION TO RELEASE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE
COMES NOW accused EMILIO ESTEVES and respectfully
alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the offense of violation of Anti Sexual
Harassment Act;
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail
bond, hereby binds herself, pending final decision of
the above-entitled case, to appear before the court
when so ordered ;
3. That the undersigned hereby further binds himself to
accept the authority of Lourena A. Bundac in whose
custody he was placed by the Court.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 464

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully

prayed

that

the

defendant

be

released

on

recognizance.
October 30, 2010. Manila

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll:T78979
IBP O.R.676H75
PTR O.R.575798
MCLE:575887
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2010, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2010

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Defendant
Manila
Received by:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 465

Counsel for Plaintiff

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 466

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Motion to Quash Information)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7877

- versus Emilio Estevez,


Defendant.
x---------------------------x

MOTION TO QUASH
Accused EMILIO ESTEVES, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
offense of violation of Anti Sexual Harassment Act
Republic Act 7877 committed against Juana Dela Cruz.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
oficio.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 467

October 30, 2010. Manila

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll:T78979
IBP O.R.676H75
PTR O.R.575798
MCLE:575887
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2010, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2010

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Defendant
Manila
Received by:
Counsel for Plaintiff

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 468

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Motion for Judicial Determination of Probable Cause and
to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7877

- versus Emilio Estevez,


Defendant.
x---------------------------x

MOTION FOR JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF


PROBABLE CAUSE AND HOLD IN ABEYANCE THE
ARRAIGNMENT OF THE ACCUSED
Accused EMILIO ESTEVES, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
offense of violation of Republic Act 7877 committed
against Juana Dela Cruz.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of discretion
when she approved the filing of the Information when
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 469

there is evidently no probable cause to hold the herein


accused for the crime she allegedly committed.
WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,


pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll:T78979
IBP O.R.676H75
PTR O.R.575798
MCLE:575887
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2010, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2010

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Defendant
Manila
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 470

Received by:
Counsel for Plaintiff

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 471

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 23456


For: Violation of RA 7877

Emilio Estevez,
Defendant.
x---------------------------x
MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN
ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Manila respectfully
alleges that:
1. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause to
hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
2. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Republic X where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;
3. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which
might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings of
this course and ultimately thwart the ends of justice;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 472

4. The continued ability of the accused to roam free poses a


danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue a Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
October 30, 2010. Manila

Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Notice of Hearing
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Defendant
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2010, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2010.

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
City of Manila
Received by:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 473

Counsel for Defendant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 474

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7877

- versus Emilio Estevez,


Defendant.
x---------------------------x

MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO


EVIDENCE WITH LEAVE OF COURT
Accused EMILIO ESTEVES, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case for the
crime of Violation of Anti Sexual Harassment Act
committed against Juana Dela Cruz;
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the evidence submitted is insufficient to convict the
herein accused of the crime charged against him.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 475

WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by


the herein accused.
October 30, 2010. Manila

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll:T78979
IBP O.R.676H75
PTR O.R.575798
MCLE:575887
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2010, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2010

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Accused
Manila
Received by:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 476

Counsel for Plaintiff

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 477

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Trial Brief)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7877

- versus Emilio Estevez,


Defendant.
x---------------------------x

TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor hereby
respectfully submits, for purposes of the trial hereon,
conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal Procedure, and sub-paragraph number 1 of
paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative
Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of the Republic Act 7877, on the
following circumstances, to wit:
That on or about the October 1, 2010, in the City of
Manila, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 478

this Honorable Court, the said accused did then and


there willfully, unlawfully and feloniously commit
violations of Anti Sexual Harassment Act on the
person of Juana Dela Cruz, as athletic moderator of
the school, in exchange for his signature on the
graduation clearance form, he was to touch and grab
her breasts and other body parts of her body.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:
The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That sometime on the October 1, 2010, at San
Carlos University in P. Campa, Manila, Philippines,
the said Emilio Esteves, as athletic director was
approached by Ms. Juana Dela Cruz for the his
signature in her graduation clearance;
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 479

I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the Police Report of the incident;
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1. Juana Dela Cruz, the private offended party;
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore may arise.

ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused:
1. Performing the above-mentioned acts,
constitute violation of Republic Act No 7877 Anti
Sexual Harassment Act.
Manila, October 30, 2010.
Respectfully submitted:
ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:


Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for the accused,
Manila.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 480

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 481

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Pre-Trial Brief)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 7877

- versus Emilio Estevez,


Defendant.
x---------------------------x

PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor hereby
respectfully submits, for purposes of the trial hereon,
conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal Procedure, and sub-paragraph number 1 of
paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative
Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of the Republic Act 7877, on the
following circumstances, to wit:
That on or about the October 1, 2010, in the City of
Manila, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 482

this Honorable Court, the said accused did then and


there willfully, unlawfully and feloniously commit
violations of Anti Sexual Harassment Act on the
person of Juana Dela Cruz, as athletic moderator of
the school, in exchange for his signature on the
graduation clearance form, he was to touch and grab
her breasts and other body parts of her body.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:
The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That sometime on the October 1, 2010, at San
Carlos University in P. Campa, Manila, Philippines,
the said Emilio Esteves, as athletic director was
approached by Ms. Juana Dela Cruz for the his
signature in her graduation clearance;
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 483

I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the Police Report of the incident;
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
2. Juana Dela Cruz, the private offended party;
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore may arise.

ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused:
1. Performing the above-mentioned acts,
constitute violation of Republic Act No 7877 Anti
Sexual Harassment Act.
Manila, October 30, 2010.
Respectfully submitted:
ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:


Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for the accused,
Manila.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 484

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Formal Offer of Evidence)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 23456


For: Violation of RA 7877

Emilio Estevez,
Defendant.
x---------------------------x
FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful machine reproduction
of the police report of the incident.
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies
given by witness Juana Dela Cruz (private offended party).
Exhibit A with all its respective sub-markings, together
with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on October 1, 2010, at San
Carlos University Athletics Offices in P. Campa, Manila,
Philippines, the accused performed acts complained of on the
person of the Plaintiff without the latters consent.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 485

Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that


all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Manila, October 30, 2010.

Respectfully submitted:
ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished:

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 486

VIOLATION OF ANTI-SEXUAL HARRASSMENT LAW


(Proffer of Evidence)
Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Juana Dela Cruz,
Complainant,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 23456


For: Violation of RA 7877

Emilio Estevez,
Defendant.
x---------------------------x
PROFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful machine reproduction
of the police report of the incident.
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies
given by witness Juana Dela Cruz (private offended party).
Exhibit A with all its respective sub-markings, together
with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on October 1, 2010, at San
Carlos University Athletics Offices in P. Campa, Manila,
Philippines, the accused performed acts complained of on the
person of the Plaintiff without the latters consent.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 487

Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that


all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Manila, October 30, 2010.

Respectfully submitted:
ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished:

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 488

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Complaint-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


City of Manila
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, Pedra Santos, Filipino, 21, female, single, and a
resident of City of Manila, Philippines, after being sworn to in
accordance with law, depose and state:
1. I was an employee of Federasyon Barber Shop of No. 100
Quiricada Street, City of Manila, Philippines as a hair
stylist;
2. That I know the person of Mark Reyes, who is the sole
proprietor of Federasyon Barber Shop of No. 100
Quiricada Street, City of Manila, Philippines;
3. That, from April 2009 up to July 2012, I have been
deducted by Federasyon, SSS employees contribution as
evidenced by my payslip attached here as Annex A;
4. That, I applied for employees loan, for my personal use,
with the Social Security System in May 2012, but was
rejected, as evidenced by a letter dated May 31, 2012, by
the SSS because there is no record of any contribution.
The said letter from the SSS is here attached as Annex
B;
5. That, coming to my employer for any clarification as to
the matter, he simply dismissed it as an empty complaint
and he has not even made any steps to remedy the
situation;
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 489

6. That, my request has fallen to deaf ears and I even wrote


him a letter which was received in June 5, 2012;
7. That, up until now, he continues to deduct SSS employee
contributions other employees, as evidenced by payslips
to other employees of Federasyon, Mr. David Encarnacion
and Ricky Serrano, attached as Annex C;
8. That I have filed a letter with the SSS for the resolution
and assistance regarding the matter. A true and faithful
machine copy of the letter is hereby attached here as
Annex D;
9. I am therefore executing this Complaint-Affidavit in
support of the charges of violation of Republic Act No.
8282 Anti Sexual Violation Act against the said Mark
Reyes, who may be served with subpoena and other
processes of this Honorable Office at his office inside the
Barber Shop premises at Federasyon Barber Shop of No.
100 Quiricada Street, City of Manila, Philippines;
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 10th day of October, 2012 at the City of Manila,
Philippines.

PEDRA SANTOS
Affiant-Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 10th day of
October 2012, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on October 10 2012, at the
City of Manila.

CERTIFICATION
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 490

This is to certify that I have personally examined the


affiant and I am satisfied that he understood this complaintaffidavit and that he voluntarily executed the same.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
ASST. CITY PROSECUTOR

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 491

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Counter-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


City of Manila
) s.s.
COUNTER AFFIDAVIT
I, Mark Reyes, of legal age, single, Filipino and with
resident address at, 2345 Soler St. Manila, Philippines, after
having been duly sworn in accordance with law, do hereby
depose and state, that:
(1) I was charged with violation of Republic Act No. 8282
Social

Security

Act

of

1997,

by

the

private-

complainant;
(2) However, I have faithfully remitted all the required
employees contribution to the SSS as evidenced by
official receipts I received from the SSS, attached
here as Annex 1;
(3) That, I do not know why the SSS has been rejecting
her repeated request for loan because of the said
reason;
(4) That, The private complainant was forced to file this
complaint because of reasons only known to her.
I am executing this counter-affidavit, to attest to the
truth of the foregoing and for whatever legal purpose it may
serve.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 492

Manila, 30th October 2012


Mark Reyes
Respondent-Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Manila, this 30th day of October 2012 by Mark Reyes with
Residence Certificate No. 00123457 issued at Manila, on
October 30, 2012.
Atty. Jaime I. Cordez Jr.
Notary Public
My commission expires on
December 31, 2012
Doc No. __________;
Page No. _________;
Book No. _________;
Series of 2012.
Copy Furnished:
Pedra Santos
Private-Complainant
69 Mendiola St.,
Manila, Philippines

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 493

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
City of Manila
Pedra Santos,
Complainant,

- versus -

I.S. No. 23456


For: Violation of RA 8282

Mark Reyes,
Respondent.
x----------------------------x
RESOLUTION
SUBMITTED for resolution is a complaint for violation
Republic Act No. 8282 allegedly committed during the October
1, 2012, at Manila, supported by the sworn statement of the
complainant and photocopies of the police report of the
incident.
In his sworn statement, the complainant alleges that the
respondent has not been remitting any of her contributions
with the SSS thus leading to her rejection for loan.
However, the respondents claim that, the filing of the
complaint is without legal basis since the there was no such
act and the complainant was merely asked to answer mere

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 494

queries about her background and that there was 2 other


students at the time of signing.
IN LIGHT OF THE FOREGOING, the undersigned finds
sufficient cause to hold the respondent MARK REYES for
VIOLATION of Republic Act No. 8282.
Manila, October 30, 2012.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
APPROVED:

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 495

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Information)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
INFORMATION
The undersigned Assistant City Prosecutor of the City of
Manila, upon prior written authority of the City Prosecutor,
Marienell Fortuno, accuses MARK REYES of crime punishable
under Republic Act No. 8282, committed as follows:
That on or about the 1st day of October, 2012, in the City
of Manila, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of this
Honorable Court, the said accused, actuated by lust, did then
and there willfully, unlawfully and feloniously commit violation
of Republic Act No. 8282 on the person of Pedra Santos, as her
Barber Shops sole proprietor, by requiring her to grab her
breast and allow him to touch and massage her back as a
requisite for her graduation clearance.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 496

Contrary to law.
Manila, October 20, 2012.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
BAIL RECOMMENDED:
Php 50,000.

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 497

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)

Republic of the Philippines)


City of Manila
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, PEDRA SANTOS, of legal age, single, Filipino, and
residing at 300 Masangkay St. Manila, Philippines, after
having been sworn to in accordance with law, depose and says
that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. E456-789 for VIOLATION OF REPUBLIC ACT NO.
8282, entitled People of the Philippines vs. MARK
REYES, which is now pending before the Metropolitan
Trial Court, National Capital Judicial Region, Manila,
Branch 001;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believe that, I actually given consent to the act
in question and that I previously misapprehend the
facts surrounding the event due to the social
implications it might give rise to;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the
case against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 498

5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the


veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 20th day of October 2012, in the City of Manila.

PEDRA SANTOS
Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Manila, this 20th day of October 2012 by Pedra Santos with
Residence Certificate No. 0987654321 issued at Manila, on
September 17, 2012.

Atty. Jaime I. Cordez Jr.


Notary Public
My commission expires on
December 31, 2012
Roll: E566789
IBP:678796
PTR:1234890
MCLE:Y6897636
Doc. No. _________;
Page No. _________;
Book No. ________;
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 499

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Motion for the Allowance to Post Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
MOTION TO ALOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL
COMES NOW accused MARK REYES, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the violation of Republic Act No. 8282;
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
satisfactorily shown, the defendant may be bailed at the
courts discretion.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 500

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully prayed that the defendant be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.
October 30, 2012. Manila

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 225245
IBP O.R.8765
PTR O.R.34567
MCLE:987634

Notice of Hearing

Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Defendant
Manila
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 501

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 502

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL
Accused

MARK

REYES,

through

the

undersigned

counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 50,000.00
2. That said defendant is a partner from Berg and Co. she
therefore would be unable to serve her clients and the
general public if the bail is set at that amount
WHEREFORE, the accused MARK REYES respectfully
prays that the court grants this motion to reduce bail to Php
5,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in accordance
with the circumstances thus presented.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 503

October 30, 2012. Manila


LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 225245
IBP O.R.8765
PTR O.R.34567
MCLE:987634
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Defendant
Manila

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 504

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 505

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Motion for the Release of the Accused on Recognizance)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
MOTION TO RELEASE THE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE
COMES NOW accused MARK REYES and respectfully
alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the offense of violation of Social Security
Act of 1997;
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail bond,
hereby binds herself, pending final decision of the aboveentitled case, to appear before the court when so
ordered ;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 506

3. That the undersigned hereby further binds himself to


accept the authority of LOURENA A. BUNDAC in whose
custody he was placed by the Court.
WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is
respectfully

prayed

that

the

defendant

be

released

on

recognizance.
October 30, 2012. Manila

MARK REYES
Accused
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Defendant
Manila

Received by:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 507

Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 508

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Motion to Quash Information)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
MOTION TO QUASH
Accused MARK REYES,
counsel, respectfully alleges:

through

the

undersigned

1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the


offense of violation of Social Security Act of 1997
Republic Act No. 8282 committed against Pedra Santos.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
oficio.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 509

October 30, 2012. Manila

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 225245
IBP O.R.8765
PTR O.R.34567
MCLE:987634

Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Accused
Manila
Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 510

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Motion for the Judicial Determination of Probable Cause
and to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
MOTION FOR THE JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF
PROBABLE CAUSE AND TO HOLD IN ABEYANCE THE
ARRAIGNMENT OF THE ACCUSED
Accused

MARK

REYES,

through

the

undersigned

counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
offense of violation of Republic Act No. 8282 committed
against Pedra Santos.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 511

3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of discretion


when she approved the filing of the Information when
there is evidently no probable cause to hold the herein
accused for the crime she allegedly committed.
WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,


pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
October 30, 2012. Manila

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 225245
IBP O.R.8765
PTR O.R.34567
MCLE:987634

Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2012

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 512

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Accused
Manila

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 513

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN
ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Manila respectfully
alleges that:
1. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause to
hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
2. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Republic X where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 514

3. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which


might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings of
this course and ultimately thwart the ends of justice;

4. The continued ability of the accused to roam free poses a


danger to the society within his locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue a Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
October 30, 2012. Manila

Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Notice of Hearing

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Manila
Counsel for Defendant
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 515

MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor
City of Manila
Received by:
____________________
Counsel for Defendant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 516

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO
EVIDENCE WITH LEAVE OF COURT
Accused

MARK

REYES,

through

the

undersigned

counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case for the
crime of Violation of Social Security Act of 1997
committed against Pedra Santos;
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the evidence submitted is insufficient to convict the
herein accused of the crime charged against him.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 517

WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by


the herein accused.

October 30, 2012. Manila

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 225245
IBP O.R.8765
PTR O.R.34567
MCLE:987634

Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Manila
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Manila Regional Trial Court Branch 001 at 9 oclock a.m.,
or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Manila, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Accused
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 518

Manila

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 519

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Pre-Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 520

The theory of the prosecution is premised on the


application of the provisions of the Republic Act No. 8282, on
the following circumstances, to wit:
That on or about May 26, 2012, in the City of
Manila, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of
this Honorable Court, the said accused did then and
there willfully, unlawfully and feloniously commit
violations of Social Security Act of 1997 on the
person of Pedra Santos, as sole proprietor of the
Barber Shop, has failed to remit to the SSS
employees contribution which led to the rejection of
Ms. Kilays loan application with the SSS.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:
The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE.
III-A. That, Ms. Kilay has filed a loan application with
the SSS, and was subsequently denied because on
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 521

SSSs records, her company has not remitted any of


her contributions in Annex B;
III-B. That, Ms. Kilay has been deducted by company
with SSS contribution as evidenced by her payslips in
Annex A along with other employees in Annex C
III-C. That, Ms. Kilay has demanded Mr. Bongolan to
resolve the matter with the SSS as evidenced by a
letter in Annex D;
III-D That, Mr. Bongolan has been religiously and
faithfully remitting the contributions to the SSS as
evidenced by official receipts in Annex 1;

EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION


I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A --- Ms. Kilays payslips with SSS
deductions;
EXHIBIT B --- Denial of SSS of loan
EXHIBIT C --- Payslips of other employees
EXHIBIT D --- Letter of demand to Mr.
Bongolan
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1. Pedra Santos, the private offended party;
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore may arise.
ISSUES

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 522

WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the


accused:
1. Performing the above-mentioned acts, constitute
violation of Republic Act No 7877 Social Security Act of
1997.
Manila, October 30, 2012.
Respectfully submitted:
ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished by personal delivery:

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the accused, Manila.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 523

VIOLATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT OF 1997


(Formal Offer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


National Capital Judicial Region
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
City of Manila, Branch VII
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 23456
For: Violation of RA 8282

- versus Mark Reyes,

Defendant.
x-----------------------------------x
FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A --- Ms. Kilays payslips with SSS
deductions;
EXHIBIT B --- Denial of SSS of loan
EXHIBIT C --- Payslips of other employees
EXHIBIT D --- Letter of demand to Mr.
Bongolan
THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies
given by witness Pedra Santos (private offended party).
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 524

Exhibit A with all its respective sub-markings, together


with the testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the
identical purpose of showing that on October 1, 2012, at
Federasyon Barber Shop in Quiricada , Manila, Philippines, the
accused performed acts complained of on the person of the
complainant without the latters consent.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that
all of the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution
have been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Manila, October 30, 2012.

Respectfully submitted:
MARIENELL FORTUNO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished:

LOURENA A. BUNDAC,
Counsel for the accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 525

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Complaint-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
COMPLAINT-AFFIDAVIT
I, Juanita Dela Cruz, Filipino, 19, Female, single, and a
resident of 250 Gil Puyat Extention Pasay City, Philippines,
after being sworn to in accordance with law, depose and state:
1. That I know the person of Mary Santos, who is a
resident

of

No.

69

Reposo

Street,

Makati

City,

Philippines;
2. That sometime on the night of September 10, 2012,
at Starbucks Blue Wave D. Macapagal

Blvd., Pasay

City, Philippines, I met the said Mary Santos, brokered


by Kaka M. Pinya in a recruitment meeting for the
I.M.Boring Sorority of San Miguel University - Makati;
3. That I was taken to her office unit, at Berg and Co.
71F RCBC Tower Ayala Ave, Makati, for my initiation to
join their sorority I.M.Boring Sorority, San Miguel
Chapter at around 10:30PM;
4. That, as part of the initiation, I was to perform oral
sex on her whole maintenance crew, there were 4 men
present;
5. That, only Ms. Berg and the 4 men were present in
the office.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 526

6. That, after knowing the act I was supposed to


perform oral sex, I demanded that I would not proceed
and quit joining the sorority;
7. That, the respondent prevented me from leaving by
having 2 members of the maintenance crew hold both
my hands and feet so as to not be able to run;
8. That, the last two members, opened their trousers
and proceeded to insert their penis into my mouth;
9. That, I was able to break free from their bondage
through the glass door as shown by wounds and
bruises on my wrists and proceeded to run away at
around 11:00 PM;
10. I am therefore executing this Complaint-Affidavit in
support of the charges of violation of Republic Act No.
8049 Anti Hazing Law against the said Mary Santos
and the I.M.Boring Sorority, who may be served with
subpoena and other processes of this Honorable Office
at her office address at Berg and Co. 71F RCBC Tower
Ayala Ave, Makati City, Philippines;
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 12th day of September, 2012 at Makati City, Philippines.
Juanita Dela Cruz
Affiant-Complainant
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 12th day of
October 2012, affiant exhibiting to me his Community Tax
Certificate No. 987654321 issued on January 6, 2012, at
Makati City.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 527

CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that I have personally examined the
affiant and I am satisfied that he understood this complaintaffidavit and that he voluntarily executed the same.
ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
ASST. CITY PROSECUTOR

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 528

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Counter-Affidavit)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
COUNTER-AFFIDAVIT
I, Mary Santos, of legal age, single, Filipino and with
resident address at, 69 Reposo St. Makati City, Philippines,
after having been duly sworn in accordance with law, do
hereby depose and state, that:
1. I was charged with violation of Republic Act 8049
Anti Hazing Act, by the private-complainant;
2. However, on the night in question, the fact of the
matter is that the consent on her part to join the
sorority, in fact she attended the sorority function
that night in Starbucks Blue Wave in D. Macapagal
Ave. Pasay City and in my office in Berg and Co. in
RCBC Tower, Makati;
3. She was accompanied by 2 members of the sorority
one Bettina Balda and Carla Pila to serve and
comply with mere informative queries about their
backgrounds and intentions in joining our sorority
and at any time was never restrained nor forced
from performing oral sex on any maintenance crew
of the building;
4. The private complainant was forced to file this
complaint because of reasons only known to her.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 529

I am executing this counter-affidavit, to attest to the


truth of the foregoing and for whatever legal purpose it may
serve.
Makati City, 30th October 2012

Mary Santos
Respondent-Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Makati, this 30th day of October 2012 by Mary Santos with
Residence Certificate No. 00123457 issued at Makati City, on
October 30, 2012.
Atty. Mon Del Rosario
Notary Public
Until December 31, 2012
Doc No. __________;
Page No. _________;
Book No. _________;
Series of 2012.

Copy Furnished:
Juanita Dela Cruz
(Private-Complainant)
250 Gil Puyat Extention, Pasay City, Philippines

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 530

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Resolution)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
Juanita Dela Cruz,
Complainant,
I.S. No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,


Respondent.
x-------------------------------x

RESOLUTION
SUBMITTED for resolution is a complaint for violation of
Sec. 4 Republic Act No. 8049 allegedly committed during the
September 15, 2012, at Makati City, supported by the sworn
statement of the complainant and photocopies of the police
report of the incident.
In his sworn statement, the complainant alleges that,
during the afore-stated period of time and place, the
respondent alone forced her to perform oral sex on 4 men as
part of her service for membership to her sorority I.M.Boring
Sorority and refused to let her go when she changed her mind
in refusing to go through with the initiation.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 531

However, the respondents claim that, the filing of the


complaint is without legal basis since the there was no such
act and the complainant was merely asked to answer mere
queries

about

her

background

and

that

there

was

representatives of the sorority Bettina Balda and Carla Pila


present the whole time.
In the evaluation of the complainants evidence, it is clear
that the lewd act was performed against the complainant
without the latters consent. The hurried escape of the
complainant through the glass door and the wounds and
bruises of the complainant hands indicates guilt on the part of
the respondent.
IN LIGHT OF THE FOREGOING, the undersigned finds
sufficient cause to hold the respondent MARY SANTOS for
VIOLATION of Section 4 of Republic Act No. 8049.

Makati City, October 30, 2012.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

APPROVED:
MARIENELL FORTUNO
City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 532

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Information)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

INFORMATION
The undersigned Assistant City Prosecutor of the City of
Makati, upon prior written authority of the City Prosecutor ,
Alfredo De Ocampo, accuses MARY SANTOS of violation of
Republic Act 8049 committed as follows:
That on or about the 10th day of September, 2012, in the
City of Makati, Philippines, and within the jurisdiction of this
Honorable Court, the said accused did then and there willfully,
unlawfully and feloniously commit acts punishable under
Republic Act 8049, Section 4.
1) By ordering her perform oral sex on 4 members of
the maintenance crew of Ms. Mary Santos
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 533

2) By refusing to let Ms. Juanita Dela Cruz go after


she has declined to proceed with the initiation after
initially applied to join
3) As well as not having the required number of
representatives of the school nor the organization in
performing the service or membership requirement
Makati City, October 20, 2012.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

BAIL RECOMMENDED:
Php 50,000.

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 534

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Affidavit of Desistance Mistaken Identity)

Republic of the Philippines)


Makati City
) s.s.
AFFIDAVIT OF DESISTANCE
I, JUANITA DELA CRUZ, of legal age, single, Filipino,
and residing at 250 Gil Puyat Extn, Pasay City, Philippines,
after having been sworn to in accordance with law, depose and
says that:
1. I am the Private Complainant in Criminal Case No. E123-457 for VIOLATION OF SECTION 4 OF
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8049, entitled People of the
Philippines vs. MARY SANTOS, which is now pending
before the Metropolitan Trial Court, National Capital
Judicial Region, Makati City, Branch 07;
2. After a careful evaluation of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the case, I personally and
honestly believe that, I actually given consent to the
act in question and that I previously misapprehend the
facts surrounding the event due to the social
implications it might give rise to;
3. I am no longer interested in further prosecuting the
case against the accused;
4. I am not paid, threatened, nor coerce in executing this
affidavit of desistance;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 535

5. I am voluntarily executing this affidavit to attest the


veracity of the foregoing and to move for the dismissal
of the said case against the accused.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
this 20th day of October 2012, in the City of Makati.

JUANITA DELA CRUZ


Affiant
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN, to before me in the City of
Makati, this 20th day of October 2012 by Juanita Dela Cruz
with Residence Certificate No. 0987654321 issued at Makati
City, on September 17, 2012.
Sarah Casin
Notary Public
My commission expires on
December 31, 2012
Roll:68678686
IBP:45646546
PTR: 46464646
MCLE:6785756
Doc. No. _________;
Page No. _________;
Book No. ________;
Series of 2012.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 536

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Motion for the Allowance of the Accused to Post Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION TO ALLOW ACCUSED TO POST BAIL


COMES NOW accused MARY SANTOS, through the
undersigned counsel, and respectfully alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the violation of Republic Act 8049;
2. That no bail has been recommended for his temporary
release, on the assumption that the evidence of guilt is
strong;
3. That the burden of showing that evidence of guilt is
strong is on the prosecution, and unless this fact is
satisfactorily shown, the defendant may be bailed at the
courts discretion.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 537

WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is


respectfully prayed that the defendant be admitted to bail in
such amount as this Honorable Court may fix.
October 30, 2012. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 12353343
IBP O.R.123413
PTR O.R.12313
MCLE:121313

Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Defendant
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 538

Makati City
Received by:
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 539

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Motion for the Reduction of Bail)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION TO REDUCE BAIL


Accused

MARY

SANTOS,

through

the

undersigned

counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That the bail for his provisional release has been set at
Php 50,000.00
2. That said defendant is a partner from Berg and Co. she
therefore would be unable to serve her clients and the
general public if the bail is set at that amount
WHEREFORE, the accused MARY SANTOS respectfully
prays that the court grants this motion to reduce bail to Php
5,000.00 or such amount as the court sees just in accordance
with the circumstances thus presented.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 540

October 30, 2012. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 12353343
IBP O.R.123413
PTR O.R.12313
MCLE:121313

Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Defendant
Makati City
Received by:
Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Complainant
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 541

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 542

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Motion for the Release of the Accused on Recognizance)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION TO RELEASE THE ACCUSED ON RECOGNIZANCE


COMES NOW accused MARY SANTOS and respectfully
alleges:
1. That the defendant is in custody for the alleged
commission of the offense of violation of Anti Hazing Act;
2. That being unable to post the required cash or bail bond,
hereby binds herself, pending final decision of the aboveentitled case, to appear before the court when so
ordered ;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 543

3. That the undersigned hereby further binds herself to


accept the authority of Tata Y. Nya in whose custody he
was placed by the Court.
WHEREFORE, upon prior notice and hearing, it is
respectfully

prayed

that

the

defendant

be

released

on

recognizance.
October 30, 2012. Makati City

MARY SANTOS
Accused
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Defendant
Makati City
Received by:
Counsel for Complainant
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 544

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 545

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Motion to Quash Information)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
MOTION TO QUASH
Accused

MARY

SANTOS,

through

the

undersigned

counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
offense of violation of Anti Hazing Act Republic Act 8049
committed against Juanita Dela Cruz.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed that the complaint
and information filed in this case be quashed, with costs de
oficio.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 546

October 30, 2012. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 12353343
IBP O.R.123413
PTR O.R.12313
MCLE:121313

Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Defendant
Makati City
Received by:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 547

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 548

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Motion for the Judicial Determination of Probable Cause
and to Hold in Abeyance the Arraignment of the Accused)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION FOR THE JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF


PROBABLE CAUSE AND TO HOLD IN ABEYANCE THE
ARRAIGNMENT OF THE ACCUSED
Accused

MARY

SANTOS,

through

the

undersigned

counsel, respectfully alleges:


1. That she is the accused in the above-entitled case of the
offense of violation of Sec. 4 of Republic Act 8049
committed against Juanita Dela Cruz.
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 549

3. That the City Prosecutor made a grave abuse of discretion


when she approved the filing of the Information when
there is evidently no probable cause to hold the herein
accused for the crime she allegedly committed.
WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court conduct a determination of probable cause,


pursuant to Article III, Section 2 of the 1987 Constitution and
for the time being, hold in abeyance the arraignment of the
herein accused.
October 30, 2012. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 12353343
IBP O.R.123413
PTR O.R.12313
MCLE:121313

Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. October 20, 2012
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 550

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Accused
Makati City

Received by:
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 551

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Motion for the Issuance of an Alias Warrant of Arrest)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF AN


ALIAS WARRANT OF ARREST
The undersigned City Prosecutor of Makati respectfully
alleges that:
1. The undersigned City Prosecutor finds probable cause
to hold the accused for trial to answer for the crime for
which he is herein accused;
2. The herein accused is imminently leaving the territory
and jurisdiction of the Republic of the Philippines
heading to Republic X where the Philippines have no
diplomatic ties much more any extradition treaty;

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 552

3. The defendant therefore is viewed as a flight risk which


might jeopardize the proper course of the proceedings
of this course and ultimately thwart the ends of
justice;
4. The continued ability of the accused to roam free
poses a danger to the society within her locality.
WHEREFORE, the prosecution respectfully prays that
this court issue a Warrant of Arrest against the herein
accused.
November 05, 2012. Makati City
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor

NOTICE OF HEARING

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Makati City
Counsel for Defendant
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, November 05, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. November 05, 2012

Alfredo De Ocampo
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 553

City Prosecutor
Makati City

Received by:

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Defendant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 554

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Motion for Demurrer to Evidence with Leave of Court)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,


Defendant.
x---------------------------------x

MOTION FOR DEMURRER TO


EVIDENCE WITH LEAVE OF COURT
Accused MARY SANTOS, through the undersigned
counsel, respectfully alleges:
1. That he is the accused in the above-entitled case for the
crime of Violation of Anti Hazing Act committed against
Juanita Dela Cruz;
2. That the facts charged do not constitute an offense as
previously expounded in the other pleadings related to
this case;
3. That the evidence submitted is insufficient to convict the
herein accused of the crime charged against him.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 555

WHEREFORE,

it

is

respectfully

prayed

that

this

Honorable Court grants leave to file a demurrer to evidence by


the herein accused.
October 30, 2012. Makati City

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the Defendant
Roll: 098765
IBP O.R.3456789
PTR O.R.368096345
MCLE:4545674879
:
Notice of Hearing
Marienell Fortuno
City Prosecutor
Makati City
Greetings:
Please take notice that on Friday, October 30, 2012, at
the Makati City Regional Trial Court Branch 07 at 9 oclock
a.m., or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
undersigned will submit the foregoing motion for the approval
of the court.
Makati, Philippines. October 20, 2012

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for Accused
Makati City
Received by:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 556

Lourena A. Bundac
Counsel for Complainant

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 557

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Pre-Trial Brief)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,
Criminal Case No. 123456
For: Violation of R.A. 8049

- versus Mary Santos,

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
UNDERSIGNED

Assistant

City

Prosecutor

hereby

respectfully submits, for purposes of the Pre-Trial hereon,


conformably with Rule 118 of the (2000) Revised Rules on
Criminal

Procedure,

and

sub-paragraph

number

of

paragraph B of the chapter on Pre-Trial of Administrative


Matter No. 03-1-09-SC, the following Manifestations, Proposals
for Stipulation of Facts and Issues, and Identification of
Evidence for the Prosecution, to wit:
THEORY OF THE PROSECUTION
The theory of the prosecution is premised on the
application of the provisions of the Republic Act 8049 (Sec. 4),
on the following circumstances, to wit:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 558

That on or about the 15th day of September, 2012, in


the City of Makati, Philippines, and within the
jurisdiction of this Honorable Court, the said accused
did then and there willfully, unlawfully and
feloniously commit violations of Anti Hazing Act on
the person of Juanita Dela Cruz by ordering her
against her will to perform oral sex on 4 members of
the accuseds maintenance crew, refusing to let her
go initially having consented to joining I.M.Boring
Sorority and not having the required number of
school or organization representatives present in the
performance of such activities.
PLEA BARGAINING
The Prosecution shall not enter into any plea bargaining
agreement.
PROPOSALS FOR STIPULATION OF FACTS
I. JURISDICTION:
The Honorable Court has jurisdiction over the subject
matter and the issue of the present case, and on the
person of the accused.
II. IDENTITY OF THE ACCUSED:
The accused named in the Information and in the
affidavits of prosecution witnesses is the same
accused earlier arraigned in court.
III. FACTS OF THE CASE:

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 559

III-A. That sometime on the night of September 15,


2012, at Berg and Co. 7F RCBC Tower Ayala Ave.
Makati City, Philippines, the said Mary Santos was
with Ms. Juanita Dela Cruz for the performance of the
service to join the I.M.Boring Sorority at around 10:30
PM that night;
III-B. That somehow Ms. Ubog refused to join the
sorority after having initially admitted to joining
III-C. That, Ms. Ubog left the building at around 11:00 PM
that same night;
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION
I. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE:
EXHIBIT A --- A true and faithful machine
reproduction of the Police Report of the incident;
II. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE:
1. Juanita Dela Cruz, the private offended party;
The prosecution hereby reserves the right to present
additional evidence as the need therefore may arise.
ISSUES
WHETHER OR NOT, on said date, time, and place, the
accused:
1. Performing the above-mentioned acts,
constitute violation of Section 4 of Republic Act No
8049 Anti Hazing Act.
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 560

Makati City, October 30, 2012.

Respectfully submitted:
ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor
Copy furnished by personal delivery:

LOURENA A. BUNDAC
Counsel for the accused,
Makati City

VIOLATION OF ANTI-HAZING LAW


(Formal Offer of Evidence)

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Justice
OFFICE OF THE CITY PROSECUTOR
Makati City
People of the Philippines,
Plaintiff,

- versus -

Criminal Case No. 123456


For: Violation of R.A. 8049

Mary Santos,
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 561

Defendant.
x---------------------------------x
FORMAL OFFER OF EVIDENCE
UNDERSIGNED Assistant City Prosecutor respectfully
offers in evidence for the prosecution the following
documentary, physical, and testimonial evidence, to wit:
EXHIBIT A ---

A true and faithful

machine

reproduction of the police report of the incident.

THE TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE consists of the testimonies


given by witness Juanita Dela Cruz (private offended party).
Exhibit A with all its respective sub-markings, together with the
testimony of said witnesses, are offered for the identical
purpose of showing that on September 15, 2012, at Berg and
Co. Offices in 7F RCBC Bldg,
Ayala Ave, Makati City,
Philippines, the accused performed acts complained of on the
person of the complainant without the latters consent.
Furthermore, the prosecution respectfully manifests that all of
the afore-described exhibits/evidence for the prosecution have
been submitted to custody of the Honorable Court.
Makati City, October 30, 2012.
Respectfully submitted:

ALFREDO DE OCAMPO
Assistant City Prosecutor

Copy furnished:
Advance Legal Writing | Page | 562

LOURENA A. BUNDAC,
Counsel for the Accused.

Advance Legal Writing | Page | 563

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