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Precision Rolling Bearings

Precision Rolling Bearings

Table of Contents
Technical Description

1 Bearing Selection
1-1 Bearing Selection Procedure ......................................................... 2
1-2 Examine Bearing Type .................................................................. 3

2 Bearing Life
2-1 Basic Dynamic Load Rating and Rated Life .................................... 4
2-2 Dynamic Equivalent Load.............................................................. 4
2-3 Angular Contact Ball Bearing Load ................................................ 5
2-4 Basic Static Load Rating and Static Equivalent Load ....................... 6

3 Bearing Tolerance
3-1 Radial Bearing Tolerances............................................................. 7
3-2 Tolerances and Permissible Values of Angular Contact
Ball Bearings for Thrust Loads (TAH/TBH Series) ............................ 9
3-3 Tolerances of Cross Tapered Roller Bearings .................................. 9
3-4 Ball Screw Support Bearing (TAB Series) Tolerances ..................... 10
3-5 Tolerances for Ball Screw Support Bearing (TAF Series) ................ 11
3-6 Tolerances for Tapered Bores (Cylindrical Roller Bearings) ............. 11

4 Bearing Arrangement
4-1 Duplex Bearing Features ............................................................ 12
4-2 Mounting and Mounting Symbols ................................................ 13
4-3 Flush Ground Angular Contact Ball Bearings ................................ 13

5 Preload and Rigidity


5-1 Preload Objectives ..................................................................... 14
5-2 Preload Methods........................................................................ 14
5-3 Measuring Preload ..................................................................... 14
5-4 Preload Effect ............................................................................ 15
5-5 Standard Preload and Axial Rigidity ............................................. 16

6 Lubrication
6-1 Purpose of Lubrication ............................................................... 22
6-2 Lubrication Methods................................................................... 22

7 Limiting Speeds
7-1 Limiting Speed Correction .......................................................... 26

8 Shaft and Housing Design


8-1 Shaft and Housing Fit ................................................................. 27
8-2 Recommended Accuracy for Shaft and Housing ........................... 28
8-3 Chamfer Dimension Limits.......................................................... 29

9 Bearing Handling
9-1 Storing and Transporting Bearings ............................................... 30
9-2 Assembling Bearings .................................................................. 30
9-3 Running Test.............................................................................. 34
9-4 Removing Bearings .................................................................... 34

Dimension Tables
Precision Rolling Bearing Types and Designs .................................................................................................................. 37
Angular Contact Ball Bearings Standard Type

38

7900C/7900AC Series ...................................................................................................................... 40


7000C/7000AC Series ...................................................................................................................... 42
7200C/7200AC Series ...................................................................................................................... 44
High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings

46

BNH Series ....................................................................................................................................... 48

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

50

TAH Series........................................................................................................................................ 52
TBH Series ....................................................................................................................................... 54
Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings

56

NN3000 Series ................................................................................................................................. 58


NNU4900 Series ............................................................................................................................... 60
Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

62

XRN Series ....................................................................................................................................... 64


XRG Series ....................................................................................................................................... 66
Ball Screw Support Bearings

68

TAB Series ........................................................................................................................................ 70


TAF Series ........................................................................................................................................ 72

Technical Description

Technical Description

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance
Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity
Lubrication
Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design
Bearing
Handling

Technical Description

Bearing Selection

1-1 Bearing Selection Procedure


While it is not easy to select the optimum bearing type and combination,
it is no exaggeration to say that bearing selection is essential in order to
obtain the desired design performance and service life.
While there is no best procedure for selecting the optimal bearing,

the designer should consider giving priority to meeting the most critical
requirement of the bearing. Figure 1.1 provides an example of a
procedure based on the establishment of priorities for the required bearing
characteristics.

Performance, operating conditions,


and environmental conditions
demanded of bearings
1-2 Examine Bearing Type

Study of the Bearing


Arrangements and
Bearing Types

Page 3

Load direction and size


Speed
Noise and torque
Horizontal or vertical shaft
Rigidity
Axial bearing arrangement
Installation and removal
Vibration, shock

3. Bearing Tolerance
Select the degree
of accuracy

Required Dynamic
Load Rating

Change from ball bearings


to roller bearings.
Use multiple bearings.
Use alternate dimension.

If high rigidity is required increase the preload.

Calculate the required


dynamic load ratings based
on load, rotation speed, and
desired service life.

6. Lubrication

Page 22
Prevent dirt, water, and other foreign
matter from getting inside the bearing.

Grease lubrication

Sealed bearings

Value analysis
(Can standard parts
be used?)
Oil lubrication

No

Page 14

Page 4

Selecting the
lubrication method
Select bearing
dimensions.

Shaft axial run-out


Vibration from rotation
Rotating speed

5. Preload and Rigidity

Determining Preload

2. Bearing Life

Page 7

Open bearings

Maintenance is not required, since


grease cannot be removed or added.
Countermeasures to keep
dirt out, and to prevent
oil/grease from leaking.
Design that allows
grease replenishment.

Is size within
design limits?
Yes

2-4. Basic Static Load Rating and


Static Equivalent Load Page 6
Basic static load
rating check

No

Consider shaft and


housing accuracy

Is operating load
smaller than static
load rating?
Yes

8-2. Recommended Accuracy for Shaft and Housing Page 28

9. Bearing Handling
7. Limiting Speeds

Page 26

Consider handling
and installation

Review operating
speed

Review
lubrication
method
No

Consider the design


from a maintenance
viewpoint.

Yes

8-1. Shaft and Housing Fit


Page 27
Outer or inner ring rotation
Stationary, rotational or
impact loading
Shaft and housing materials
Fixed or expansion (free)
Inner ring expansion due to
centrifugal force at high
rotation speeds

Bearing Selection

Consider how to protect bearing from damage


and dirt in the work environment, and use
proper installation tools.

If the bearing service life or grease life is shorter


than the machine service life, create a design that
allows easy bearing replacement or easy grease
replenishment, and dene the maintenance interval.
Monitoring equipment can help in predicting service
life through heat and vibration measurements.

Selection of bearing

Figure 1.1 Bearing Selection Procedure

Page 30

If the bearing service life is the same as or greater


than the machine service life, consider a design or
lubrication that does not require maintenance.

Is speed within limits?

Determine fit

Determine if the shaft and housing accuracy is


the same as or close to the bearing accuracy.

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

1-2 Examine Bearing Type


Factors

Selection guidelines

Allowable space for bearings

When designing a shaft system, the rigidity and strength of the shaft are important factors. The rst step is to determine the shaft
diameter, and the bore diameter.
Figure 1.2 shows guidelines for the main precision rolling contact bearings types and sizes used in machine tools.

Load (type, direction, magnitude)

Select the optimum bearing type in accordance with the magnitude of radial and axial load, direction of the load (either one or both
directions), and level (vibration or shock).
In general, a roller bearing has a greater load rating capacity than a ball bearing.

Rotating speed

Select the bearing type in accordance with the maximum rotating speed specied for the machine where the bearing is used.
The limiting speeds of bearings is largely depended on the magnitude of the load applied, running accuracy, cage material, and cage
design. Therefore, careful consideration is necessary.
In general, angular contact ball bearings or cylindrical roller bearings, which demonstrate minimal temperature rise, are used in highspeed applications.

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life

Rigidity

In order to improve the rigidity of rotational axis, the rigidity of the shaft and housing, as well as the bearing rigidity become important.
In general, roller bearing rigidity is greater than a ball bearing.
The rigidity of combination angular contact ball bearing is increased by applying a preload to the bearing.

Bearing
Tolerance

Mounting and dismounting

Selecting a separable bearing increases work efciency during mounting and dismounting for periodic inspection, etc.

Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity
Lubrication
Limiting
Speeds

79 Series

NNU49 Series

70 Series

BNH Series

NN30 Series

TAH Series

Shaft and
Housing
Design

72 Series

Figure 1.2 Main Precision Rolling Bearings Used in Machine Tools

Bearing
Handling

Bearing Selection

Technical Description

Bearing Life

2-1 Basic Dynamic Load Rating and Rated Life


Although the requirements of rolling contact bearings vary somewhat
with the individual application, the principal requirements are:
High load capabilities
Low friction
Smooth and quiet rotation
High accuracy
High rigidity
The reliability or durability requirement sets the time frame over
which all other requirements are to be maintained. The reliability
requirement (life in the broad sense) includes grease and acoustic
life, as well as fatigue life. Reliability is reduced by various type of
damage and degradation.
Though there are other damage such as breakage and seizure, these
are considered to be separate from bearing life. Improper handling,
mounting, lubrication, and ts are the major causes of problems
leading to lower-than-calculated bearing life.
Regardless of how well they are maintained or mounted or handled,
dynamic bearings will eventually fail from rolling fatigue generated by
the repetitive stress of bearing load. The service life of a bearing can
be examined from two perspectives: 1) If, from inspection, a trace of
fatigue becomes noticeable, the bearing should be deemed not suitable
for further use; or 2) length of bearing life in hours or revolutions can
be predened as a limit beyond which the bearing is automatically
replaced. Since calculated fatigue life will vary with the size and type
of bearings used under identical load conditions, great care must be
taken in the analysis of the load conditions and the nal choice of
bearings to satisfy the application requirements.
Fatigue lives of individual bearing are dispersed. When a group of
identical bearings operates under the same conditions, the statistical
phenomenon of dispersion will appear. Use of average life is not an
adequate criterion for selecting rolling contact bearings. Instead, it is
more appropriate to consider the limit (hours or numbers of revolutions)
which a large percentage of the operating bearings can attain.

Accordingly, the rating life and basic dynamic load rating Cr or Ca


are dened using the following denition:
Basic Rating Life
Total number of revolutions that 90% of a group of identical
bearings operated individually under equal conditions can complete
without suffering material damage from rolling fatigue.
Basic Dynamic Load Rating (Cr or Ca)
Bearing load of constant direction and magnitude that ends the
bearing life after one million revolutions.
The rating life of bearings is calculated by Formula 2.1 and Formula
2.2.
(Formula 2.1)
(Formula 2.2)
: Basic rating life (106 revolutions)
: Basic rating life (hours)
: Basic Dynamic Load Rating (N) (Cr for radial bearings, Ca for thrust bearings)
: Bearing Load (Dynamic Equivalent Load) (N) (Pr for radial bearings, Pa for
thrust bearings)
p : 3 (ball bearings), 10/3 (roller bearings)
N : RPM: (min-1)
L
Lh
C
P

In the case of multiple rows of radial ball bearing arrangements, the


basic dynamic load rating is calculated using the factors provided
below.
2-row arrangement

3-row arrangement

4-row arrangement

1.62

2.16

2.64

2-2 Dynamic Equivalent Load


Bearing load P in Formula 2.1 and Formula 2.2 is the pure radial load
(pure axial load) of constant direction and magnitude. Under actual
operating conditions, there are many cases where radial and axial
loads are applied simultaneously. In such cases, bearing life must
be calculated by converting the radial and axial loads into dynamic
equivalent load.
Dynamic equivalent load is calculated using Formula 2.3.
Bearing load of constant direction and magnitude that ends the
bearing life after one million revolutions.
The rating life of bearings is calculated by Formula 2.1 and Formula
2.2.

Table 2.1 Load Factors


Nominal
contact
angle

15

Radial ball
bearings

(Formula 2.3)
Pr
Pa
Fr
Fa
X
Y

: Dynamic equivalent radial load (N)


: Dynamic equivalent axial load (N)
: Radial load (N)
: Axial load (N)
: Radial load factors (Table 2.1)
: Axial load factors (Table 2.1)

Bearing Life

Thrust ball
bearings

25
30
40
50
55
60

iFa/
Cor

0.015
0.029
0.058
0.087
0.12
0.17
0.29
0.44
0.58

0.38
0.40
0.43
0.46
0.47
0.50
0.55
0.56
0.56
0.68
0.80
1.14
1.49
1.79
2.17

Single-row/singledirection bearing
Fa/Fr>e
X
Y

0.44

0.41
0.39
0.35
0.73
0.81
0.92

1.47
1.40
1.30
1.23
1.19
1.12
1.02
1.00
1.00
0.87
0.76
0.57
1
1
1

Multiple-row/multiple-direction
bearing
Fa/Frde
Fa/Fr>e
X
Y
X
Y

1.37
1.6
1.9

1.65
1.57
1.46
1.38
1.34
1.26
1.14
1.12
1.12
0.92
0.78
0.55
0.57
0.56
0.55

0.72

0.67
0.63
0.57
0.73
0.81
0.92

2.39
2.28
2.11
2.00
1.93
1.82
1.66
1.63
1.63
1.41
1.24
0.93
1
1
1

Note 1) i = 2 for DB or DF, i = 1 for Single or DT.


Note 2) For Single or DT, use Pr=Fr when Fa/Frde.
Note 3) When the nominal contact angle is 15q, use linear interpolation to determine X, Y, and
e values of iFa/Cor that are not included in the table.
Note 4) For high-speed use (dmn value > 800,000), the centrifugal force of the roller must
also be taken into consideration in addition to the external load. Please consult NACHI
concerning such applications.

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

2-3 Angular Contact Ball Bearing Load


In the case of angular contact ball bearings, the points where the
extended contact lines within the bearing and the axis as shown
in Figure 2.1 must be used as the bearing support points (load
centers).
Because of this, angular contact ball bearings are shown in
dimension tables with "a" dimensions indicating support point
positions. This consideration is particularly important when a
moment load is acting on a bearing series.
Axial component forces are generated when a radial load acts on an
angular contact ball bearing. You can calculate the axial component
forces using Formula 2.4.

Fa'
Bearing
Selection

Fr

Bearing
Life

(Formula 2.4)

Bearing
Tolerance

Fa : Induced axial load (N)


Fr : Radial load (N)
Y : Axial load factor

Figure 2.1 Induced Axial Load for Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Due to these component forces, the axial load and dynamic equivalent
radial load acting on the bearing is as shown in Table 2.2.

Preload
and
Rigidity

Table 2.2 Axial Load and Dynamic Equivalent Load of Angular Contact Ball Bearings
Bearing arrangement

II

Load conditions

Lubrication
Axial load

Dynamic equivalent radial load

Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design

Fa

Bearing
Handling

FrI

FrII

II

Fa
FrI

FrII

II

Fa
FrI

FrII

II

Fa
FrI

Bearing
Arrangement

FrII

FrI, FrII : Radial load (N) applied to bearings I and II Fa


: External axial load (N)
: Axial load factors of bearings I and II
YI, YII
XI, XII : Radial load factors of bearings I and II
PrI, PrII : Dynamic equivalent radial load (N) of bearings I and II

Bearing Life

Technical Description

Bearing Life

2-4 Basic Static Load Rating and Static Equivalent Load


Table 2.3 Static Load Factors

2.4.1 Basic Static Load Rating


Load applied to stationary bearings can create permanent indentions
in the load surfaces. While some level of deformation can be
tolerated, a level of deformation will be reached where noise and
vibration during operation of the bearing, will make the bearing
unusable. The term Basic Static Load Rating (Cor or Coa) refers to
the maximum contact stress value of the static load when the rolling
element and raceways contact.
Ball bearings 4200 MPa
Roller bearings 4000 MPa
With these contact stresses, the sum of deformations is
approximately 1/10,000 of the diameter of the rolling element.
(Figure 2.2).
Rolling element

Radial ball
bearings

Thrust ball
bearings

Single or DT

DB or DF

Nominal
contact angle

Xo

Yo

Xo

Yo

15
25
30
40
50
55
60

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
2.74
3.28
3.98

0.46
0.38
0.33
0.26
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
2.74
3.28
3.98

0.92
0.76
0.66
0.52
1
1
1

2.4.3 Safety Factors


The basic static load rating is considered as the limiting load for
general applications.
An application may require a safety factor larger than 1.
Formula 2.8 and Table 2.4 show the calculation formula and safety
factors (guidelines).

Da

r
inne
r andceway
e
t
u
O ng ra
ri

Load

Raceway surface deformation G1

Rolling element surface deformation G2

(Formula 2.8)
Po max : Permissible static equivalent load (N)
Co
: Basic static load rating (N)
So
: Safety factors (Table 2.4)

Table 2.4 Safety Factors So

Figure 2.2 Permanent Indentation

Application conditions

2.4.2 Static Equivalent Load


Static equivalent load is the static load that reects the actual load
conditions to the contact section of the rolling elements and raceway
receiving the maximum stress.
For radial bearings, radial load of a constant direction and magnitude
is called the static equivalent radial load, and for thrust bearings,
axial load of a constant direction and magnitude is called the static
equivalent axial load.
To calculate the static equivalent radial load, the larger of the two
values obtained from Formula 2.5 and Formula 2.6 are to be used.
(Formula 2.5)
(Formula 2.6)

High rotating accuracy is needed


Vibration and or impact present
Normal operating conditions

So
Ball bearings Roller bearings
2
3
1.5
2
1
1.5

2.4.4 Permissible Thrust Load


A permissible thrust load exists for bearings that can be applied with
axial load like an angular contact ball bearings.
For ball bearings, the permissible load is the smaller of the following
two values.
a Axial load when the contact pressure value between the roller
and raceway surfaces is 4200 MPa or less
b Axial load causing the contact ellipse formed between the roller
and raceway surface to deviate beyond the raceway shoulder
(Figure 2.3)

The static equivalent axial load is calculated using Formula 2.7.


(Formula 2.7)
Por
Poa
Fr
Fa
Xo
Yo

Axial load

: Static equivalent radial load (N)


: Static equivalent axial load (N)
: Radial load (N)
: Axial load (N)
: Static radial load factors (Table 2.3)
: Static axial load factors (Table 2.3)

Contact ellipse
Axial load

2b

2a

Figure 2.3 Contact Ellipse

Bearing Life

NACHI BEARING

Bearing Tolerance

Technical Description

3-1 Radial Bearing Tolerances


The tolerance of rolling contact bearings includes dimensional and
running accuracy. The tolerances is classied by ISO 492 and JIS B
1514 (Rolling bearings - Tolerances), with precision rolling bearings

conforming to Class 5, 4, and 2.


Radial bearing tolerances are shown in Table 3.1 and Table 3.2 (page
8).

Table 3.1 Tolerances of Inner Ring (JIS Class 5, Class 4, Class 2)


Nominal bearing
bore diameter
d (mm)

2.5
10
18
30
50
80
120
150
180

Incl.

10
18
30
50
80
120
150
180
250

Bore diameter deviation (1)

Single plane mean bore diameter variation (1)

'd mp

Class 5
Over

Unit: m

Class 4

Single plane mean bore


Single plane bore difference (1)
diameter difference (1)

'd s

Class 2

Vd sp

Class 4

Class 2

Diameter series
High

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Low

-5
-5
-6
-8
-9
-10
-13
-13
-15

High

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Low

High

-4
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
-10
-10
-12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Low

-2.5
-2.5
-2.5
-2.5
-4
-5
-7
-7
-8

Low
-4
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
-10
-10
-12

High
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Class 4

Class 5 Class 4 Class 2

Diameter series

0,2
High
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Vd mp

Class 5

Low
-2.5
-2.5
-2.5
-2.5
-4
-5
-7
-7
-8

0,2

0,2

Max

Max

Max

Max
5
5
6
8
9
10
13
13
15

Max
4
4
5
6
7
8
10
10
12

Max
4
4
5
6
7
8
10
10
12

Max
3
3
4
5
5
6
8
8
9

3
3
3
4
5
5
7
7
8

2
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
5
5
6

1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
2.5
3.5
3.5
4

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance
Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity
Lubrication

Unit: m

Nominal bearing
bore diameter
d (mm)

Assembled bearing
Inner ring radial run-out Inner ring reference
inner ring reference face
of assembled bearing face runout with bore
runout with raceway (2)

K ia

Sd

Class 5 Class 4 Class 2 Class 5 Class 4 Class 2 Class 5 Class 4 Class 2


Over

2.5
10
18
30
50
80
120
150
180

Deviation of a single ring width

'B s

S ia
Class 5

Incl.

10
18
30
50
80
120
150
180
250

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

4
4
4
5
5
6
8
8
10

2.5
2.5
3
4
4
5
6
6
8

1.5
1.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
5
5

7
7
8
8
8
9
10
10
11

3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7

1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.5
2.5
4
5

7
7
8
8
8
9
10
10
13

3
3
4
4
5
5
7
7
8

1.5
1.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
5
5

Class 4/Class 2

Single bearing
High
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Low
-40
-80
-120
-120
-150
-200
-250
-250
-300

High
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

VB s
Class 5/Class 4
Class 5 Class 4 Class 2
/Class 2
Duplex bearing (3)

Low
-40
-80
-120
-120
-150
-200
-250
-250
-300

Limiting
Speeds

Inner ring width


variation

High
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Low
-250
-250
-250
-250
-250
-380
-380
-380
-500

Max

Max

Max

5
5
5
5
6
7
8
8
10

2.5
2.5
2.5
3
4
4
5
5
6

1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.5
2.5
4
5

Note 1) Applies to bearings with cylindrical bore.


Note 2) Applies to ball bearings.
Note 3) Applies to the rings of single bearings made for mounted bearings.
Remark: The high deviation of bearing bore diameter of cylindrical bore bearings in Table 3.1 does not apply within a distance from the raceway ring face of 1.2 x r (max) of the chamfer.

Bearing Tolerance

Shaft and
Housing
Design
Bearing
Handling

Technical Description

Bearing Tolerance

Table 3.2 Tolerances of Outer Ring (JIS Class 5, Class 4, Class 2)


Nominal bearing
outside diameter
D (mm)

Single plane mean outside diameter variation


of outer ring

Unit: m

Outside diameter deviation

'D s

'D mp

Class 5

Class 4

Class 2

Class 4

Outside diameter variation in a single Mean outside diameter


radial plane (1)
variation

VD sp
Class 2

Class 5

Diameter series
Over

18
30
50
80
120
150
180
250
315

Incl.

30
50
80
120
150
180
250
315
400

High

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Low

High

-6
-7
-9
-10
-11
-13
-15
-18
-20

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Low

-5
-6
-7
-8
-9
-10
-11
-13
-15

High

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Low

-4
-4
-4
-5
-5
-7
-8
-8
-10

Low
-5
-6
-7
-8
-9
-10
-11
-13
-15

High
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Class 2 Class 5 Class 4 Class 2

Diameter series

0,2
High
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

VD mp

Class 4

Low
-4
-4
-4
-5
-5
-7
-8
-8
-10

0,2

0,2

0,2

Max

Max

Max

Max
6
7
9
10
11
13
15
18
20

Max
5
5
7
8
8
10
11
14
15

Max
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
13
15

Max
4
5
5
6
7
8
8
10
11

Max
4
4
4
5
5
7
8
8
10

3
4
5
5
6
7
8
9
10

2.5
3
3.5
4
5
5
6
7
8

2
2
2
2.5
2.5
3.5
4
4
5
Unit: m

Nominal bearing
outside diameter
D (mm)
Over
18
30
50
80
120
150
180
250
315

Incl.
30
50
80
120
150
180
250
315
400

Outer ring radial runout of


assembled bearing

K ea
Class 5
Max
6
7
8
10
11
13
15
18
20

Class 4
Max
4
5
5
6
7
8
10
11
13

Class 2
Max
2.5
2.5
4
5
5
5
7
7
8

Variation of outside surface


generatrix inclination with
outer ring reference

Assembled bearing outer ring


reference face runout with
raceway (2)

SD

S ea

Class 5
Max
8
8
8
9
10
10
11
13
13

Class 4
Max
4
4
4
5
5
5
7
8
10

Class 2
Max
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
4
5
7

Class 5
Max
8
8
10
11
13
14
15
18
20

Class 4
Max
5
5
5
6
7
8
10
10
13

Class 2
Max
2.5
2.5
4
5
5
5
7
7
8

Deviation of a
single ring width

'C s

Corresponds to the
values of 'B s of
the inner ring being
matched with it.

Note 1) Applies to open type bearings.


Note 2) Applies to ball bearings.
Remark: The low outside diameter deviation of bearings in Table 3.2 does not apply within a distance from the ring face of 1.2 x r (max) of the chamfer.

Bearing Tolerance

Outer ring width variation

VC S
Class 5
Max
5
5
6
8
8
8
10
11
13

Class 4
Max
2.5
2.5
3
4
5
5
7
7
8

Class 2
Max
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
4
5
7

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

3-2 Tolerances and Permissible Values of Angular Contact Ball Bearings for Thrust Loads (TAH/TBH Series)
Except for the outside diameter of outer ring outside diameter, accuracy of angular contact ball bearings for thrust loads conforms to JIS Class 4.
Outside diameter of outer ring tolerances is as shown in Table 3.3.
Table 3.3 Tolerance of Outside Diameter
Nominal bearing
outside diameter
D (mm)

Unit: m

Outside diameter deviation

'D s

Over

Incl.

High

Low

50
80
120
180
250

80
120
180
250
315

-30
-36
-43
-50
-56

-49
-58
-68
-79
-88

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance

3-3 Tolerances of Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

Bearing
Arrangement

Tolerances for cross tapered roller bearings is shown in Table 3.4 and Table 3.5.
Table 3.4 XRN Series Inner Ring and Outer Ring tolerances
Bearing no.

150XRN23
200XRN28
250XRN33
250XRN35
300XRN40
310XRN42
0330XRN045
350XRN47
375XRN49
400XRN55
0457XRN060
580XRN76
0685XRN091
950XRN117

Single plane mean bore


diameter variation

'd mp

Unit: m

Single plane mean outside


diameter variation of outer ring

'D mp

Variation of assembled height Ts

Outer ring run-out (Max)

Lubrication

High

Low

High

Low

High

Low

0
0
0
0
0
0
+25
0
0
0
+25
+25
+38
0

-13
-15
-15
-10
-13
-13
0
-13
-13
-13
0
0
0
-75

0
0
0
0
0
0
+25
0
0
0
+25
+38
+38
0

-15
-18
-18
-13
-15
-15
0
-15
-15
-18
0
0
0
-75

+350
+350
+350
+350
+350
+350
+350
+350
+350
+350
+380
+406
+508
+750

-250
-250
-250
-250
-250
-250
-250
-250
-250
-250
-380
-406
-508
-750

Radial run-out Sideface runout

7
7
7
9
7
7
8
9
7
9
9
10
12
14

7
7
7
9
7
7
8
9
7
9
9
10
12
14

Table 3.5 XRG (XRGV) Series Inner Ring and Outer Ring Tolerances
Bearing no.

130XRG23
140XRGV20
150XRG23
200XRGV028
320XRG43
480XRGV66

Single plane mean bore


diameter variation

'd mp

Preload
and
Rigidity

Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design
Bearing
Handling

Unit: m

Single plane mean outside


diameter variation of outer ring

'D mp

Variation of assembled height Ts

High

Low

High

Low

High

Low

0
0
0
0
0
0

-10
-13
-13
-15
-13
-45

0
0
0
0
0
-70

-15
-15
-15
-18
-15
-100

+350
+350
+350
+350
+350
+450

-250
-350
-250
-350
-250
-450

Inner ring run-out (Max)


Radial run-out Sideface runout

6
5
6
7
7
11

7
5
7
7
7
11

Bearing Tolerance

Technical Description

Bearing Tolerence

3-4 Ball Screw Support Bearing (TAB Series) Tolerances


Tolerances for ball screw support (TAB Series) is shown in Table 3.6 and Table 3.7.
Table 3.6 Tolerances for Inner Ring (Including Outer Ring Width and Outer Ring Sideface Runout Reference to Raceway)

Nominal bearing
bore diameter
d (mm)

Single plane mean bore and


bore variation
'd mp, 'd s
Class 5

Class 4

Bore diameter
variation in a
single radial
plane

Mean bore
diameter
variation

Vd mp

Vd p

Deviation of a
single inner ring
width (or a single
outer ring width)
' B s, ' C s

Unit: m

Side face runout with


Radial runout
Side face
reference to raceway
of assembled runout S d with of assembled bearing
bearing inner ring reference to inner ring S ia and of
K ia
assembled bearing
bore
outer ring S ea

Width
deviation of
Inner ring

VB s

Class 5 Class 4 Class 5 Class 4 Class 5/Class 4 Class 5 Class 4 Class 5 Class 4 Class 5 Class 4 Class 5 Class 4

Over

Incl.

High

Low

High

Low

Max

Max

Max

Max

High

Low

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

10
18
30
50

18
30
50
80

0
0
0
0

-5
-6
-8
-9

0
0
0
0

-4
-5
-6
-7

4
5
6
7

3
4
5
5

3
3
4
5

2
2.5
3
3.5

0
0
0
0

-80
-120
-120
-150

5
5
5
6

2.5
2.5
3
4

4
4
5
5

2.5
3
4
4

7
8
8
8

3
4
4
5

4
5
6
7

2
2.5
2.5
2.5

Table 3.7 Tolerances for Outer Ring


Nominal bearing
outside diameter
D (mm)

Single plane mean outside diameter


variation of outer ring
'D mp, 'D s
Class 5

Over
30
50
80

Incl.
50
80
120

Unit: m

High
0
0
0

Low
-7
-9
-10

Class 4
High
0
0
0

Low
-6
-7
-8

Variation of outside
Outside diameter
Radial runout of
Mean outside
Outside Inclination
surface generatrix
variation in a single
assembled bearing
diameter variation
of outer ring
inclination with
radial plane
outer ring
VD mp
SD
outer ring reference

VD p

K ea

VC s

Class 5

Class 4

Class 5

Class 4

Class 5

Class 4

Class 5

Class 4

Class 5

Class 4

Max
5
7
8

Max
5
5
6

Max
4
5
5

Max
3
3.5
4

Max
5
6
8

Max
2.5
3
4

Max
7
8
10

Max
5
5
6

Max
8
8
9

Max
4
4
5

For the TAB Series ush ground type, strict tolerances are established for outside diameter and bore diameter to minimize differences within
duplex bearings. (Table 3.8, Table 3.9)
Table 3.8 Tolerances for Bore Diameter of Inner Ring (Class 4 Flush Ground)
Unit: m

Nominal bearing
bore diameter
d (mm)
Over
10
18
30
50

Incl.
18
30
50
80

Single plane mean bore diameter variation


'd mp, 'd s
Class 4 ush ground
High
0
0
0
0

Tolerances for other than bore diameter conforms to Class 4 in Table 3.6.

10

Bearing Tolerance

Low
-4
-4
-4
-5

Table 3.9 Tolerancs for Outside Diameter of Outer Ring (Class 4 Flush Ground)

Unit: m

Nominal bearing Single plane mean outside diameter variation of outer ring
'D mp, 'D s
outside diameter
D (mm)
Class 4 ush ground
Over
30
50
80

Incl.
50
80
120

High
0
0
0

Low
-4
-5
-6

Tolerances for other than outside diameter conforms to Class 4 in Table 3.7.

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

3-5 Tolerances for Ball Screw Support Bearing (TAF Series)


Tolerances for ball screw support (TAF Series) is shown in Table 3.10 and Table 3.11.
Table 3.10 Tolerances for Inner Ring (Including Outer Ring Width, JIS Class 5)
Nominal bearing
bore diameter
d (mm)

Bore diameter
Mean bore
variation in a
diameter
single radial
variation
plane

Single plane mean bore


diameter variation

'd mp

Vd mp

Vd p

Unit: m

Radial runout
Width
Outer and inner ring width
of assembled
deviation VBS
variation
bearing inner
of Inner Ring
ring
'B s, 'C s

VB s

K ia

Side face Side face runout with


runout with reference to raceway
reference to
of assembled
bore
bearing inner ring

Sd

S ia

Over

Incl.

High

Low

Max

Max

High

Low

Max

Max

Max

Max

18
30
50
80

30
50
80
120

0
0
0
0

-6
-8
-9
-10

5
6
7
8

3
4
5
5

0
0
0
0

-120
-120
-150
-200

5
5
6
7

4
5
5
6

8
8
8
9

8
8
8
9

Table 3.11 Tolerances for Outer Ring (JIS Class 5)


Nominal bearing
outside diameter
D (mm)

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life

Unit: m

Outside diameter
Variation of outside Assembled bearing
Radial runout
Mean outside Outer ring width
variation in a
surface generatrix outer ring reference
of assembled
variation
single radial diameter variation
inclination with outer ring face runout with
bearing outer ring
VD mp
VC s
plane
reference
raceway

Single plane mean outside


diameter variation of outer ring

'D mp

K ea

VD p

SD

S ea

Over

Incl.

High

Low

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

50
80
120
150
180
250

80
120
150
180
250
315

0
0
0
0
0
0

-9
-10
-11
-13
-15
-18

7
8
8
10
11
14

5
5
6
7
8
9

6
8
8
8
10
11

8
10
11
13
15
18

8
9
10
10
11
13

10
11
13
14
15
18

Lubrication
Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design

Tolerances for tapered bores (Cylindrical roller bearings) is specied by JIS. Since JIS tolerances are rather broad, NACHI denes its own
narrower range for precision bearings.
Table 3.12 Tolerances for Tapered Bores (Cylindrical Roller Bearings)
Nominal bearing
bore diameter
d (mm)
Over
18
30
50
80
120
180
250
315

Incl.
30
50
80
120
180
250
315
400

High
+10
+12
+15
+20
+25
+30
+35
+40

Bore diameter variation in a


single plane radial plane

'd 1mp- 'd mp


Class 4

Low
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

High
+6
+8
+9
+10
+13
+15
+18
+23

Bearing
Handling
Unit: m

'd mp
Class 5

Class 5
Low
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

High
+5
+5
+6
+7
+10
+12
+15
+16

Vd p
Class 4

Low
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

High
+3
+4
+4
+5
+7
+9
+11
+12

Low
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Class 5

Class 4

Max
3
4
5
5
7
8
9
12

Max
3
3
4
4
5
6
9
12

'd1mp'd1mp

I (d+'dmp)

Id1

ID

I (d1+'d1mp)

2
D

Theoretical tapered bore

Tapered bore with actual mean diameters at their deviations

D
d1

: Basic diameter at theoretical large end of tapered bore

'dmp

: Mean bore diameter deviation at theoretical small end of tapered bore

'd1mp
B
D

Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity

3-6 Tolerances for Tapered Bores (Cylindrical Roller Bearings)

Mean bore diameter deviation at theoretical small end of a tapered bore

Bearing
Tolerance

: Nominal bearing bore diameter

: Mean bore diameter deviation at theoretical large end of tapered bore


: Nominal bearing inner ring width
: Nominal taper angle (half of cone angle)

Figure 3.1 Tapered Bores of Cylindrical Roller Bearings


Bearing Tolerance

11

Technical Description

Bearing Arrangement

4-1 Duplex Bearing Features


In addition to a duplex set, precision angular contact ball bearings
and ball screw support bearings are available in 3-row duplex and
4-row duplex. Bearings in these combinations are manufactured
in sets with a desired preload and dimensional variation of outside
diameter and bore diameter within the bearing sets are controlled.

Because of this, avoid switching the duplex bearings in a set with


other bearings.
Table 4.1 shows the main combinations and describes their
characteristics.

Table 4.1 Main Combinations and Characteristics


Main combinations

Cross section

Load capability Moment load rigidity

Speed

Features

Radial loads and axial loads in both directions can be


applied.
The load center distance is long, so moment load
capability is high.
Misalignment or other mounting error increases internal
load and tends to generate premature aking.

Back-to-back
(DB)

Load center distance

Face-to-face
(DF)

The load center distance is decreased, so moment load


capability is low.
Since moment load capability is low, increase in internal
load due to misalignment is kept under control. Because
of this, this combination is suitable when misalignment
can not be avoided or when shaft deection is large
because of the load.

Radial loads and axial loads can be applied in one


direction.
Since the axial load capability is double that of a single
row, this combination is suitable for large axial load in
one-direction.

Load center distance

Tandem
(DT)

3-row duplex
(FFB)

U
Preload

4-row duplex
(FFBB)

12

Bearing Arrangement

Radial loads and axial loads in both direction can be


applied.
The axial load capability is double that of a single-row,
but preload is not distributed uniformly to each bearing,
and the single-row conguration is double that of the
two-row conguration.
This non-uniform preload distribution makes appropriate
preload settings difcult at high speed rotation.

Radial loads and axial loads in both directions can be


applied.
Compared to the back-to-back conguration under the
same preload clearance, preload is doubled and rigidity
is greater.

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

4-2 Mounting and Mounting Symbols


The symbols used for each type of combination are shown in
Table 4.1. The arrangement sequence and direction of the load are
important for duplex bearings. Because of this, the outside surface of
the outer ring of the duplex bearings in Figure 4.1 has a combination

mark ([<]) that can be used to check the arrangement sequence. If


the bearings are arranged in the correct sequence, the marks on the
outside surface of each bearing appear as a "<"

Bearing
Selection

DB

DF

DT

FFB

BFF

FFF
Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance
Bearing
Arrangement

FFBB

BBFF

FFFB

BFFF

Preload
and
Rigidity

Figure 4.1 Set Combinations and Outer Ring Combination Marks

Lubrication

4-3 Flush Ground Angular Contact Ball Bearings


For ush ground angular contact ball bearings, the face side width
dimension (Af) and back side width dimension (Ab) are controlled
to be the same. Therefore, desired preload is obtained in any set of
combination. (Figure 4.2).
Flush ground angular contact ball bearings are delivered singularly
(sufx symbol; U) or in a duplex set (sufx symbol: DU). Duplex
sets have a small dimensional variation in bore diameter and outer
diameter. When using U series in a combination, select a bearing
whose actual measured outside diameter and bore diameter values
are close to each other.
For the ball screw support bearing TAB Series ush ground type, a
combination ([<]) mark is put on the outside surface of the outer
ring. For information about set combinations and the combination
marks, see Figure 4.3.

Af

Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design

DB

DF

FFB

BFF

Bearing
Handling

DT

FFF

FFBB

BBFF

FFFB

BFFF

Figure 4.3 Flush Ground Bearing Set Combinations and Combination Marks

Ab

Af = Ab

Figure 4.2 Flush Ground Angular Contact Ball Bearing


Bearing Arrangement

13

Technical Description

Preload and Rigidity

5-1 Preload Objectives


Rolling contact bearings generally have internal clearance suitable
for operating conditions, angular contact ball bearings also may be
installed with appropriate predetermined negative clearance (axial
preload).
This is known as "preload". Care is required when determining
preloads. An improper preload can increase friction torque, raise
temperature, cause abnormal sounds, shorten bearing life, and
cause other problems.
The following is a list of what can be achieved by preloading.
Reduced axial displacement due to external force and greater
axial rigidity
Prevention of vibration and noise and increased speed due to
greater axial rigidity
Less chance of fretting due to external vibration
Smooth rolling rotation
Lower noise and less heat due to ball centrifugal force and
gyro-moment

of the two different axes. This is called a "gyro-moment" (Figure 5.1).


The size of the gyro-moment is proportional to rotational angular
velocity and orbital angular velocity. Gyro-moment is small enough to
be ignored at low-speed rotation, but heat generation due to slipping
caused by gyro-motion in the high-speed rotation range cannot be
ignored. In order to suppress slipping caused by gyro-motion, friction
(ball load x coefcient of friction ) between the balls and raceway
surface must be maintained. This means that there are times when
minimal preload can be chosen.

Ball rotation

Gyro-moment

Gyro-moment
The balls of an angular contact ball bearing spin around rotational
axes while they revolve around an orbital axis (axis line). An angle
is performed between the rotational axis and orbital axis, and a
moment is generated when a ball attempts to revolve on the center

Figure 5.1 Gyro-moment

5-2 Preload Methods


1.2
Life ratio
(Life=1 when radial clearance=0)

Preloading combination bearings is broadly divided between xedposition preload and xed-pressure preload.
Table 5.1 (page 15) shows graphic examples and describes the
characteristics of each type of preloading.
A cylindrical roller bearing with tapered bore also may be used with
radial preload (negative radial clearance) applied. However, caution
is required because radial preload that is too large dramatically
reduces service life (Figure 5.2).

Radial Load: 4710N


(3% of dynamic load rating)

1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.020

0.020

0.040

0.060

Radial clearance (mm)

Figure 5.2 Cylindrical Roller Bearing (NN3020) Radial Clearance and


Service Life

5-3 Measuring Preload


a Axial load measurement method
For spring preloading (xed-pressure preload), the preload is
known if the spring displacement is known.
For nut preloading (xed-position preload), the preload can be
determined based on the relationship between nut tightening
torque and tightening force. However, that caution is required
because there is wide variation in the relationship between
nut tightening torque and tightening force due to accuracy and
roughness of the threaded portion.
b Axial displacement measurement method
The preload can be determined based on the relationship
between the axial load on the bearing and axial displacement.

14

Preload and Rigidity

c Bearing starting friction torque measurement method


To perform this measurement, your rst need to create a graph of
the load and starting torque of the bearing itself. However, caution
is required because of variation due to bearing type, lubrication
conditions, etc.

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

Table 5.1 Preload Methods


Preload
methods

Design example

Features

Since bearing spread is used, the prescribed preload can be obtained simply by
tightening a nut.
Fit causes preload inconsistency.
Heat generation causes preload inconsistency.
Applying an axial load that is too great can cause loss of preload.
Fixedposition
preload

Method using either a duplex bearing with pre-adjusted preload or a


dimension adjusted spacer

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life

Uniform preload, even if t is inconsistent


Further tightening possible
Heat generation causes preload inconsistency.
Applying an axial load that is too great can cause loss of preload.

Bearing
Tolerance
Bearing
Arrangement

Preload adjustment method using nut tightening

Preload
and
Rigidity

Constant uniform preload while running


No loss of preload
Suitable for high speeds
In principle, one-direction axial load can be applied
Inferior rigidity compared to xed-position preload of the same preload

Fixedpressure
preload

Lubrication
Limiting
Speeds

Method using spring

Shaft and
Housing
Design

5-4 Preload Effect


e Axial displacement is given as bearing B displacement Gw.
(Bearing B displacement is the displacement for Tp subtracted
from the displacement for Tb.)
The reason for this is that the displacements of two preloaded
bearings are not uniform within the range that the preload does not
become zero due to outside load. (Figure 5.3 is uniform). In other
words, bearing A is displaced only as much as bearing B is displaced
by the external load.
After external load becomes great and preload is eliminated, bearing
B load Tb becomes the same as external load Tw, and bearing A
load is eliminated. The size of the external load when this preload is
eliminated is indicated in Figure 5.3 as Tpo.

Bearing A

Bearing B

Tw

Axial elastic displacement amount Ga

Graphic analysis of load distribution and axial displacement on two


bearings when preload is applied with an external load, as shown in
Figure 5.3, is performed as described below.
a Graph the Axial Load T - Axial Deection Ga curve for bearing A.
b Locating preload Tp on the T-axis, determine the point of
intersection for bearing A curve, and then graph the T - Ga
curve for Bearing B point P.
c Link the above two curves horizontally along the T-axis for a
length that corresponds to the external load value Tw.
d Loads Ta and Tb, which correspond to the points of intersection
of the lines, are the loads of each bearing under external load
conditions.

O'

ring

f bea

T-Ga

eo
curv

T-Ga
c

urve

Applied load Tw
O

Ta

Tp

Tb

of be

aring

Tpo

Axial load

Figure 5.3 Fixed-position Preload


Preload and Rigidity

15

Bearing
Handling

Technical Description

Preload and Rigidity

5-5 Standard Preload and Axial Rigidity


5.5.1 Angular Contact Ball Bearing

Table 5.2 Preload Factors for Multiple-row Arrangements

Preloads and axial rigidity for face-to-face and back-to-back duplex


mounting are shown in Table 5.3 1 to 6 (pages 16 through
18). Preloads for multiple-row arrangements can be obtained by
multiplying by the coefcients in Table 5.2.

3-row arrangement

4-row arrangement

FFBBFF

FFFBBFFF

FFBBBBFF

1.36

1.57

Table 5.3
1 7900C Series with 15 Contact Angle
E (extra-light preload)
Bore diameter number

00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10

Preload
(N)
5
7
8
8
15
15
15
25
25
35
35

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
10
12
13
13
19
19
21
28
28
35
35

L (light preload)
Preload
(N)
15
20
25
25
40
50
50
70
80
100
100

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
15
18
21
21
27
33
36
41
44
53
56

M (medium preload)
Preload
(N)
30
40
50
50
80
100
100
140
155
195
195

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
20
24
28
28
36
43
48
56
60
70
72

2 7900AC Series with 25 Contact Angle


L (light preload)
Bore diameter number

00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10

16

Preload and Rigidity

Preload
(N)
20
20
29
29
59
69
78
88
88
98
118

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
33
33
42
42
65
69
78
88
98
109
118

M (medium preload)
Preload
(N)
88
98
108
118
235
265
294
323
412
470
520

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
59
65
67
74
107
120
134
147
165
188
208

H (heavy preload)
Preload
(N)
196
216
235
255
490
560
628
785
1,000
1,040
1,140

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
82
90
94
102
149
169
190
212
244
260
284

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

3 7000C Series with 15 Contact Angle


E (extra-light preload)
Bore diameter number

00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Preload
(N)
20
20
20
20
50
50
50
70
70
70
70
100
100
100
145
145
145
195
195
195
195

L (light preload)

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
13
14
15
16
23
26
27
33
34
34
36
43
43
47
57
57
57
65
65
68
70

Preload
(N)
50
50
50
50
100
100
100
145
145
145
145
195
195
195
295
295
295
390
390
390
390

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
20
21
23
25
33
36
38
46
49
49
51
56
58
61
75
77
75
89
87
91
93

M (medium preload)
Preload
(N)
100
100
100
100
195
195
195
295
295
295
295
390
390
390
590
590
590
785
785
785
785

H (heavy preload)

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
29
31
34
35
48
50
53
64
68
68
70
78
82
85
105
107
105
125
121
125
127

Preload
(N)
145
145
145
145
295
295
390
390
590
590
590
785
785
785
1170
1170
1170
1470
1470
1470
1470

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
37
39
42
43
59
63
75
75
98
98
100
112
115
123
149
153
149
171
165
171
173

4 7000AC Series with 25 Contact Angle


L (light preload)
Bore diameter number

00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Preload
(N)
39
39
49
59
59
108
118
127
147
216
225
314
333
363
392
412
529
549
676
706
745

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
39
44
49
59
59
83
91
98
113
135
141
157
167
191
196
206
230
239
260
272
287

M (medium preload)
Preload
(N)
118
127
157
216
274
392
441
539
617
745
784
1,040
1,098
1,225
1,460
1,530
1,900
1,990
2,185
2,300
2,400

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
62
67
83
98
110
140
158
174
193
213
224
254
268
299
332
348
373
390
405
427
445

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
95
104
118
144
152
187
208
236
256
300
317
341
362
402
443
464
504
530
555
580
608

Preload and Rigidity

Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance
Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity
Lubrication
Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design

H (heavy preload)
Preload
(N)
314
343
353
520
608
804
892
1,156
1,176
1,646
1,744
2,078
2,205
2,450
3,010
3,155
3,880
4,080
4,600
4,810
5,050

Bearing
Selection

Bearing
Handling

17

Technical Description

Preload and Rigidity

5 7200C Series with 15 Contact Angle


E (extra-light preload)
Bore diameter number

00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Preload
(N)
30
30
30
30
70
70
70
100
100
100
100
145
145
145
195
195
195
295
295
295
295

L (light preload)

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
16
16
17
17
25
29
29
35
36
36
39
46
46
47
54
56
58
68
67
68
68

Preload
(N)
70
70
70
70
145
145
145
195
195
195
195
295
295
295
390
390
390
490
490
490
490

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
24
24
25
25
37
41
41
47
49
50
52
63
61
64
73
75
77
85
83
85
85

M (medium preload)
Preload
(N)
145
145
145
145
295
295
295
490
490
490
490
590
590
590
785
785
785
980
980
980
980

H (heavy preload)

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
36
36
38
37
53
58
58
74
77
77
80
88
84
88
102
105
105
117
114
114
115

Preload
(N)
195
195
195
195
490
490
590
590
785
785
785
980
980
980
1470
1470
1470
1960
1960
1960
1960

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
42
42
44
44
71
77
83
82
98
98
102
114
109
113
139
144
143
166
161
159
159

6 7200AC Series with 25 Contact Angle


L (light preload)
Bore diameter number

00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

18

Preload and Rigidity

Preload
(N)
39
39
69
78
118
147
157
225
255
333
353
460
540
600
610
650
800
940
1,200
1,235
1,588

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
44
44
57
60
74
92
92
119
127
145
153
177
186
206
210
223
241
262
285
294
324

M (medium preload)
Preload
(N)
186
196
265
274
420
430
628
853
950
1,200
1,295
1,500
1,600
2,069
2,108
2,255
2,725
2,970
3,745
3,870
4,930

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
78
78
95
98
120
139
165
194
216
241
259
278
280
328
335
358
389
407
441
450
503

H (heavy preload)
Preload
(N)
412
421
530
628
853
922
1,314
1,890
1,960
2,470
2,655
3,145
3,410
4,175
4,260
4,310
5,730
6,090
7,620
8,140
9,950

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
108
111
129
143
164
188
227
270
288
321
345
379
383
440
444
464
531
549
591
612
677

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

5.5.2 High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings

5.5.3 Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Table 5.4 BNH000 Series with 15 Contact Angle

Table 5.5
1 TAH Series with 30 Contact Angle

Bore diameter Bore diameter


number
(mm)

07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
24
26
28
30
32
34

35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
120
130
140
150
160
170

L (standard preload)
Preload
(N)
78.5
98.1
98.1
98.1
147
147
147
245
245
294
294
392
392
392
490
588
588
785
834
1080
1180
1370

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
44
49
52
54
61
64
67
88
91
98
98
115
119
123
136
144
147
163
174
200
206
221

Nominal bore
diameter
(mm)

50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
120
130
140
150
160
170

M (medium preload)
Preload
(N)
294
392
392
392
588
588
686
686
1080
1080
1080
1180
1370
1470
1860
1960
2450
2650
3040

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
226
262
280
280
327
327
361
361
449
449
469
490
528
566
621
654
721
779
800

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance
Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity
Lubrication
Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design

2 TBH Series with 40 Contact Angle


Nominal bore
diameter
(mm)

50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
120
130
140
150
160
170

M (medium preload)
Preload
(N)
539
686
686
686
1080
1080
1270
1270
1860
1860
1860
2060
2450
2550
3330
3530
4310
4510
5300

Bearing
Handling

Axial rigidity
(N/m)
415
458
490
528
599
599
671
671
776
810
847
858
943
1,020
1,111
1,177
1,269
1,367
1,431

Preload and Rigidity

19

Technical Description

Preload and Rigidity

5.5.4 Ball Screw Support Bearings


Table 5.6
1 TAB Series with 60 Contact Angle Standard Preload: M (Medium)

Bearing no.

15TAB04
17TAB04
20TAB04
25TAB06
30TAB06
35TAB07
40TAB07
40TAB09
45TAB07
45TAB10
50TAB10
55TAB10
55TAB12
60TAB12

2-row arrangement

3-row arrangement

DB/DF

BFF/FFB

Preload
(N)
2160
2160
2160
3330
3330
3920
3920
5200
4120
5980
6280
6280
7060
7060

Axial rigidity Starting torque


(N/m)
(Ncm)
735
15
735
15
735
15
981
20
981
20
1230
25
1230
25
1320
50
1270
30
1470
60
1520
65
1520
65
1770
70
1770
70

Preload
(N)
2940
2940
2940
4510
4510
5300
5300
7060
5590
8140
8530
8530
9610
9610

4-row arrangement
BBFF/FFBB

Axial rigidity Starting torque


(N/m)
(Ncm)
1080
20
1080
20
1080
20
1470
27
1470
27
1770
35
1770
35
1910
68
1910
40
2160
82
2260
88
2260
88
2550
95
2550
95

Preload
(N)
4310
4310
4310
6670
6670
7840
7840
10400
8240
12000
12600
12600
14100
14100

BFFF/FFFB

Axial rigidity Starting torque


(N/m)
(Ncm)
1470
30
1470
30
1470
30
1960
40
1960
40
2350
50
2350
50
2550
100
2550
60
2890
120
3040
130
3040
130
3480
140
3480
140

Preload
(N)
3430
3430
3430
5200
5200
6180
6180
8140
6470
9410
9810
9810
11100
11100

Axial rigidity Starting torque


(N/m)
(Ncm)
1320
25
1320
25
1320
25
1910
30
1910
30
2300
40
2300
40
2500
80
2500
45
2790
95
2940
100
2940
100
3380
110
3380
110

Note) Starting torque shows values for an open type and non-contact seal type with grease lubrication.

2 TAF Series with 50 or 55 Contact Angle Standard Preload: M (Medium)

Bearing no.

25TAF06
30TAF07
35TAF09
40TAF09
40TAF11
45TAF11
50TAF11
60TAF13
60TAF17
80TAF17
100TAF21
120TAF03

2-row arrangement

3-row arrangement

DB/DF

BFF/FFB

Preload
(N)
1670
1860
3700
3700
4600
4600
4600
5200
8300
8300
13200
19600

Axial rigidity Starting torque


(N/m)
(Ncm)

555
642
908
908
1020
1020
1020
1130
1440
1440
1970
2550

20
20
55
55
80
80
80
105
215
215
485
700

Note) Starting torque shows values with grease lubrication.

20

Preload and Rigidity

Preload
(N)

2270
2530
5030
5030
6250
6250
6250
7070
11300
11300
17900
26600

4-row arrangement
BBFF/FFBB

Axial rigidity Starting torque


(N/m)
(Ncm)

805
944
1340
1340
1530
1530
1530
1680
2110
2110
2940
3810

27
27
75
75
110
110
110
145
290
290
660
950

Preload
(N)

3340
3720
7400
7400
9200
9200
9200
10400
16600
16600
26400
39200

BFFF/FFFB

Axial rigidity Starting torque


(N/m)
(Ncm)

1110
1284
1816
1816
2040
2040
2040
2260
2880
2880
3940
5100

40
40
110
110
160
160
160
210
430
430
970
1400

Preload
(N)

2620
2920
5810
5810
7220
7220
7220
8160
13000
13000
20700
30800

Axial rigidity Starting torque


(N/m)
(Ncm)

1060
1180
1680
1680
1960
1960
1960
2140
2660
2660
4160
4810

30
30
85
85
125
125
125
165
340
340
760
1100

NACHI BEARING

The radial internal clearance for multiple-row cylindrical roller


bearings is specied by JIS, NACHI denes its own narrower range
Table 5.7
1 Cylindrical Bore Bearing Non-interchangeable Clearance
Nominal bearing bore
diameter
d (mm)
Over
24
30
40
50
65
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
225
250
280
315

Incl.
30
40
50
65
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
225
250
280
315
355

Unit: m

Cylindrical bore bearing clearance (non-interchangeable)


C1na
Min
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

C2na
Max
10
12
15
15
20
25
25
30
35
35
40
45
50
55
60
65

Min
10
12
15
15
20
25
25
30
35
35
40
45
50
55
60
65

Cna
Max
25
25
30
35
40
45
50
60
65
75
80
90
100
110
120
135

Min
25
25
30
35
40
45
50
60
65
75
80
90
100
110
120
135

C3na
Max
35
40
45
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
135
150
165
180
200

Min
40
45
50
55
70
80
95
105
115
125
140
155
170
185
205
225

Nominal bearing bore


diameter
d (mm)
Incl.
30
40
50
65
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
225
250
280
315
355

Bearing
Selection

Max
50
55
65
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
200
215
240
265
295

2 Tapered Bore Bearing Non-interchangeable Clearance

Over
24
30
40
50
65
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
225
250
280
315

Technical Description

in order to maximize rotation accuracy. The radial internal clearances


for cylindrical bore bearings and tapered bore bearings are shown
in Table 5.7. Caution is required when handling and installing
bearings with non-interchangeable clearances, because there is no
interchangeability with another bearing's outer ring or inner ring.

5.5.5 Radial Internal Clearance for Multiple-row


Cylindrical Roller Bearings

Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance
Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity
Lubrication
Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design
Unit: m

Tapered bore bearing clearance (non-interchangeable)


C9na
Min
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
15
15
15
20
20
25
25
30
30

C1na
Max
10
12
15
15
20
25
25
30
35
35
40
45
50
55
60
65

Min
15
15
17
20
25
35
40
45
50
55
60
60
65
75
80
90

C2na
Max
25
25
30
35
40
55
60
70
75
85
90
95
100
110
120
135

Min
25
25
30
35
40
45
50
60
65
75
80
90
100
110
120
135

Max
35
40
45
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
135
150
165
180
200

Preload and Rigidity

21

Bearing
Handling

Technical Description

Lubrication

6-1 Purpose of Lubrication


The main purposes of rolling bearing lubrication is to reduce bearing
friction and wear, and to prevent seizure. The appropriate lubrication
methods and lubricating agents greatly inuences rolling contact
bearing performance and service life.
The following are the purposes of lubrication.
a Lubrication of friction surfaces
1) Reduce rolling friction on roller and raceway surfaces, and reduce
sliding friction on roller and guide surfaces in roller bearings

2) Reduce sliding friction between the roller and the cage


3) Reduce sliding friction on cage and raceway ring guide surfaces
b Removal of friction-generated heat and heat transmitted from
other mechanisms
c Dust-proong and rust prevention
d Reduce stress concentration
1) Uniform distribution of stress on points or linear-contact rolling
surfaces.
2) Buffering of impact load

6-2 Lubrication Methods


6.2.1 Oil Lubrication
a Forced lubrication (jet lubrication)
Forced lubrication is used when cooling is required at relatively
high speed rotation or under high ambient temperatures.
Jet lubrication supplies vaporized lubricating oil using
pressurized oil and a small nozzle, which has a cooling effect.
The oil drain port must be larger than the oil supply port
because agitation of oil that collects inside the housing
increases heat generation and power loss. Particularly with jet
lubrication, an oil drain port that is at least 10 times larger than
the supply port opposite the nozzle is needed, and a pump
should be used for forced draining.
Figure 6.1 shows an example of jet lubrication.

heating effect, this type of lubrication is suitable for relatively


low load applications.
c Oil air lubrication
With oil air lubrication, a small amount of lubricating oil is
discharged by a measurement piston at xed intervals, the
lubricating oil is supplied by the mixing valve into compressed

Air
Air lter
Pressure adjustment value
Mist generator
Air escapes here.

Figure 6.2 Example of Spindle Unit Using Vapor Lubrication

Oil inlet

Generally, the nozzle is directed between


the cage and the inner ring.
Pressure: 10 to 50N/cm2
Nozzle orice size: 1 to 2 mm
Oil capacity: 500 cc/min. (minimum)

Figure 6.1 Jet Lubrication Example

b Vapor lubrication (oil mist lubrication)


With this lubrication method, the bearing is air cooled and a
small amount of oils required for lubrication is vaporized and
sprayed onto the bearing. Figure 6.2 shows an example of oil
mist lubrication.
Air sent to the mist generator via the pressure adjustor valve is
mixed with oil, which is sprayed on the bearing.
The nozzle can spray directly onto the bearing, or it can spray
onto the bearing using the centrifugal force of the tapered part
of a slinger installed on the axis (Figure 6.3).
Generally, the mist pressure is 5 to 15 N/cm2, with a few cc's
of oil mixed with 10 to 50/parts of air every hour.
Oil mist uses only a small amount of oil so it is suitable for
high-speed operation with little bearing power loss, but since
the specic heat of air is not large and it does not have great

22

Lubrication

Figure 6.3 Example of Mist Oil Delivery by Slinger

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

air, and then supplied continually to rolling part of the bearing.


Since a small and measured amount of new lubricating oil is
constantly being supplied, this method is suitable for highspeed applications where little heat is generated.
Oil air lubrication is more environmentally friendly because oil
requirements are 1/10 that of vapor lubrication and the oil is
delivered in the form of droplets rather than a mist.
Figure 6.4 shows an example of oil air lubrication.

6.2.2 Grease Lubrication


Note the following precautions whenever using grease lubrication.
Select the proper grease. For examples of the main types of
grease used for machine tool bearings, see Table 6.1.
Make sure the grease replenishment amount and locations are
correct. A greasing amount of 10 to 20% of the bearing internal
space volume is recommended for high-speed roller bearings.
Note, however, that 40 to 50% is recommended for a ball screw
support bearing (open type).
Over-greasing can result in very high temperatures and large
power loss due to agitation. For information about internal
space volume of bearings, see Table 6.2 (page 24 to 25).
For an example illustrating the difference in bearing temperature
increase due to lubrication method, see Figure 6.5.

Oil inlet port 4 locations (1 location/1 bearing)

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance

60
Outer ring temperature increase (C)

Grease lubrication (ISOFLEX NBU 15, 15% greasing)

50

Jet lubrication (ISO VG2 compliant, 1000 cc/min)

Preload
and
Rigidity

40
30

Lubrication

20

Limiting
Speeds

10
0

Oil/air discharge ports x 2 places

Figure 6.4 Example of Spindle Unit Using Oil Air Lubrication

Bearing
Arrangement

Oil air lubrication (ISO VG46 compliant, 0.02 cc/30 min.)

10
Speed (1000 rpm)

15

20

Figure 6.5 Comparison of Temperature Increase Caused by Different


Lubrication Methods

Table 6.1 Main Grease Used for Machine Tool Bearings


Grease brand

Manufacturer

Base oil

Thickener

Recommended
operation
temperature range
C

Main applications

ISOFLEX NBU15

NOK KLUBER

Ester Oil

Barium composite

-40 ~ +130

Spindle bearing

ISOFLEX LDS18 Special A

NOK KLUBER

Ester Oil

Lithium

-60 ~ +130

Spindle bearing

Multemp LRL No. 3

Kyodo Yushi

Polyol Ester Oil

Lithium

-50 ~ +150

Spindle bearing

Alvania Grease S No. 2

Showa Shell Oil

Mineral Oil

Lithium

-25 ~ +120

Ball Screw Support Bearings

Multemp PS No. 2

Kyodo Yushi

Diester Oil + Hydrocarbon Oil

Lithium

-55 ~ +130

Ball Screw Support Bearings

Lubrication

23

Shaft and
Housing
Design
Bearing
Handling

Technical Description

Lubrication

Table 6.2 Bearing Internal Space Volume


1 Internal space volume of angular contact ball bearings and cylindrical roller bearings
Bore diameter Bore diameter
number
(mm)

00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40

24

Lubrication

10
12
15
17
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200

Unit: cc/each

Series
7900C
7900AC
0.44
0.49
0.68
0.68
1.5
1.9
2.2
3.0
5.2
5.7
6.2

7000C
7000AC
0.9
1.0
1.4
1.7
2.9
3.4
4.8
6.4
7.8
10.2
10.7
15.9
17.0
18.2
27.7
28.7
32.1
36.3
49.2
53.0
55.1

7200C
7200AC
1.2
1.7
2.2
3.0
4.7
5.3
8.2
10.3
13.0
15.4
18.6
25.9
33.2
39.1
45.2
49.4
59.0
73.5
93.1
117
135

BNH000

5.6
7.2
9.0
9.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
22.0
23.0
30.0
31.0
40.0
42.0
43.0
54.0
66.0
71.0
108
114
138
174
227

TAH
TBH

8.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
19.0
20.0
27.0
28.0
38.0
40.0
41.0
52.0
65.0
70.0
105
111
139
167
225

NN3000

NNU4900

3.6
5.9
7.5
9.5
12.8
13.8
19.6
20.7
21.8
30.4
32.9
46.3
47.8
62.9
64.5
67.3
91.8
114
126
178
195
235
288
374
508
530
684

49.5
57.9
59.6
86.4
102
114
195
199
209
281
296
448

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

2 Ball Screw Support Bearing (TAB Series) Internal Space Volume


Bearing no.

15TAB04
17TAB04
20TAB04
25TAB06
30TAB06
35TAB07
40TAB07
40TAB09
45TAB07
45TAB10
50TAB10
55TAB10
55TAB12
60TAB12

Internal space volume


[cc/each]
3.8
3.8
3.8
4.8
4.8
5.8
5.8
14
6.5
15
16
16
19
19

3 Ball Screw Support Bearing (TAF Series) Internal Space Volume


Bearing no.

25TAF06
30TAF07
35TAF09
40TAF09
40TAF11
45TAF11
50TAF11
60TAF13
60TAF17
80TAF17
100TAF21
120TAF03

Internal space volume


[cc/each]
9.3
14
26
26
45
45
45
71
150
150
282
473

6.2.3 Grease Life


Grease life is affected by operating temperature, grease type, rotation
speed, load, and other factors. Grease life approximate estimates for
a rolling contact bearing, which is used as a representative example,
can be calculated using Formula 5.1.

(Formula 5.1)
Bearing
Selection

L : Grease life (hours)


T : Bearing temperature (C)
SG : Life reduction factor based on grease type

Grease type
Long life petroleum grease
and silicon grease

Bearing
Life

SG

Bearing
Tolerance

Conventional petroleum grease

1.0

Diester and
and low temperature grease

2.9

Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity
Lubrication

SN
d
n
(dn)L

Limiting
Speeds

: Life reduction factor based on rotation speed


: Nominal bearing bore diameter (mm)
: Bearing speed (rpm)
: Bearing type-specic speed factor

Bearing type

Shaft and
Housing
Design
Bearing
Handling

(dn)L

Angular contact ball bearings

400,000

Cylindrical roller bearings

200,000

SW : Load-specic life reduction factor


C : Basic dynamic load rating (N)
w : Bearing load (N)

Lubrication

25

Technical Description

Limiting Speeds

7-1 Limiting Speed Correction


Using a bearing at high speeds that exceed its limit generates
frictional heat inside the bearing, which can cause temperatures to
rise to levels that will not support bearing performance. The limit on
the empirical rotation speed that avoids these problems is called the
"rotation speed limit".
The rotation speed limit depends on the bearing type, dimensions,
lubricating method, load, etc. The rotation speed limit of a contact
seal bearing is limited by the circumferential speed of the contact
sections of the seal and raceway ring. The dimension tables in this
catalog show rotation speed limits for grease lubrication and oil

lubrication, but these values all assume light load, horizontal shaft
operation, and proper lubrication.
Though normally two or more pre-loaded angular contact ball bearings
are used, the rotation speed is limited in so it is necessary to multiply the
speeds in the dimension tables by the correction factors shown in Table
7.1.
When using a bearing at 75% or more of its rotation speed limit,
select the correct required grease type and amount or the correct
lubrication oil and method.

Table 7.1 Correction Factors for Rotation Speed Limit of Duplex Bearings
No. of bearings in set

Extra-light preload (E)

Light preload (L)

Medium preload (M)

Heavy preload (H)

2 rows
3 rows
4 rows

0.83

0.78

0.63

0.54

0.73

0.68

0.54

0.39

0.78

0.73

0.59

0.44

26

Limiting Speeds

NACHI BEARING

Shaft and Housing Design

Technical Description

8-1 Shaft and Housing Fit


Appropriate inner ring and shaft t, and outer ring and housing t is
required in order to get the most performance out of a bearing.
Loose t surfaces can result in rotation of the raceway rings on the
shaft or in the housing.
This is called "creep." When it occurs creep can cause premature
failure, vibration, and other trouble due to abnormal heat and wear,
from debris getting into the bearing. An interference t is a good way
of preventing creep. For convenient installation the interference t
in on the inner ring and shaft or on the outer ring and housing (not

both).
However, this cannot be done under certain conditions so bearing
tting needs to be determined after carefully considering the
relationship between the shaft and housing and other factors.
Recommended ts for general operating conditions (inner ring
rotation) of precision bearings used for machine tools are shown in
Tables 8.1 through 8.3.
Bearing
Selection

Table 8.1 Shafts and Recommended Fit


Shaft diameter
(mm)

Bearing type

Angular contact ball


bearings

Cylindrical roller bearings


(cylindrical bore)
Main spindle thrust
bearing
Ball screw support bearings

Unit: m

Bearing accuracy class

Over
10
18
50
80
150
25
40
140

Class 5
Incl.
18
50
80
150
200
40
140
200

Class 4/Class 2

Desired t
0~2T
0~2.5T
0~3T
0~4T
0~5T

Shaft tolerance
h4
h4
h4
js4
js4
js4
k4
k4

Desired t
0~2T
0~2.5T
0~3T
0~4T
0~5T

For all shaft diameters

0~6L

h4

0~6L

h4

For all shaft diameters

0~10L

h5

0~10L

h5

Bearing type

Angular contact ball


bearings
Cylindrical roller bearings
Main spindle thrust
bearing
Ball screw support bearings

Angular contact ball


bearings
Cylindrical roller bearings
Ball screw support bearings

Shaft and
Housing
Design

Class 5

Class 4/Class 2

Desired t

Desired t

Housing bore
tolerance

18
50
50
120
120
180
180
250
Overall housing bore

0~3L
0~4L
0~5L
0~6L
0

JS4
JS4
JS4
JS4
K5

0~3L
0~4L
0~5L
0~6L
0

JS3
JS3
JS3
JS3
K5

Overall housing bore

30L~40L

K5

30L~40L

K5

Overall housing bore

10L~20L

H6

10L~20L

H6
Unit: m

Bearing accuracy class

Housing bore diameter


(mm)

Class 5

Class 4/Class 2

incl.

Desired t

Housing bore
tolerance

18
50
50
120
120
180
180
250
Overall housing bore
Overall housing bore

6L~10L
8L~13L
12L~18L
15L~22L
0
10L~20L

H4
H4
H4
H4
K5
H6

Over

Lubrication

Unit: m

Table 8.3 Housings and Recommended Fit (Free Side)


Bearing type

Preload
and
Rigidity

Limiting
Speeds

Housing bore
tolerance

incl.

Bearing
Arrangement

Bearing accuracy class

Housing bore diameter


(mm)
Over

Bearing
Tolerance

Shaft tolerance
h3
h3
h3
js3
js3
js4
k3
k3

Table 8.2 Housings and Recommended Fit (Fixed Side)

Bearing
Life

Desired t

Housing bore
tolerance

6L~10L
8L~13L
12L~18L
15L~22L
0
10L~20L

H3
H3
H3
H3
K4
H6

Note) In Tables 8.1 through 8.3, "L" following a value indicates loose or clearance t, while "T" indicates tight or interference t.

Shaft and Housing Design

27

Bearing
Handling

Technical Description

Shaft and Housing Design

8-2 Recommended Accuracy for Shaft and Housing


In order to maintain mechanical performance of the main spindle
of a machine tool, the accuracy of installation and of installed
components must be equal to or higher than bearing accuracy.

The recommended bearing installation section accuracy and surface


roughness are shown in Tables 8.4 to 8.7.

Table 8.4 Shaft Accuracy

Table 8.6 Housing Accuracy

Accuracy item

Roundness
c, a

Cylindricity
,b

Vibration
,c

Concentricity
,d

Unit: m

Shaft diameter
Over

10
18
30
50
80
120
180

10
18
30
50
80
120
180

10
18
30
50
80
120
180

10
18
30
50
80
120
180

Bearing accuracy class

Incl.
10
18
30
50
80
120
180
250
10
18
30
50
80
120
180
250
10
18
30
50
80
120
180
250
10
18
30
50
80
120
180
250

Class 5
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0

Class 4
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.5
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0

Class 2
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.8
2.3
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.8
2.3
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
8.0
10.0

Table 8.5 Shaft Fitting Surface Roughness (Ra)

Over

10
18
30
50
80
120
180

10
18
30
50
80
120
180

10
18
30
50
80
120
180

10
18
30
50
80
120
180

Roundness
c, a1

Cylindricity
, b1

Vibration
, c1

Concentricity
, d1

Shaft diameter
d

Class 5

Class 4

Class 2

d 80mm

0.2

0.2

0.1

d > 80mm

0.4

0.4

0.2

Housing bore diameter


D

D 80mm
80mm < D 250mm
D > 250mm

Class 5
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0

Class 4
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.5
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0

Bearing accuracy class


Class 5
0.4
0.8
1.6

Class 4
0.4
0.8
1.6

Class 2
0.2
0.4
0.8

b1

c1 AB

c1 AB
A

B
c AB

28

Shaft and Housing Design

Class 2
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.8
2.3
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.8
2.3
1.3
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
8.0
10.0

c a1

dA

Incl.
10
18
30
50
80
120
180
250
10
18
30
50
80
120
180
250
10
18
30
50
80
120
180
250
10
18
30
50
80
120
180
250

Bearing accuracy class

Table 8.7 Housing Fitting Surface Roughness (Ra)

Bearing accuracy class

c a

Accuracy item

Unit: m

Housing bore diameter

d1 A

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

8-3 Chamfer Dimension Limits


Table 8.8 Chamfer Dimensions for Radial Bearings (Excluding Tapered Roller Bearings)

1.1
1.5
2
2.1
2.5
3
4
5
6
7.5
9.5
12
15
19

40

40

50

120

120

80
220

280

100
280

280

0.1
0.16
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.8
1
1.3
1.5
1.9
2
2.5
2.3
3
3
3.5
3.8
4
4.5
3.8
4.5
5
5
5.5
6.5
8
10
12.5
15
18
21
25

0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1
2
2
3
3
3.5
4
4
5
4.5
5
6
6.5
7
6
6
7
8
8
9
10
13
17
19
24
30
38

0.05
0.08
0.1
0.15
0.2

Bearing bore or
outside diameter
surface

0.3

r(maximum) or
r1(maximum)

(Radial direction)

40

40

50

120

120

80
220

280

100
280

280

Max

r(maximum) or
r1(maximum)

Axial direction

r1

Radial
direction

or
m)
mu )
ini um

0.6

Incl.

0.3

Over

r (m inim
m

0.05
0.08
0.1
0.15
0.2

Nominal bearing bore


diameter

Side face of inner/outer


ring or center washer

Smallest permissible
chamfer dimensions of
inner and outer rings
r (min) or r1 (min)

Unit: mm

Smallest permissible
(Reference)
chamfer dimensions of inner
Shaft or housing llet
and outer rings
radius ra
r (max) or r1 (max)

Bearing
Selection

r (minimum) or
r1 (minimum)

Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance

(Axial direction)

0.6
1

r: Chamfer dimensions of inner ring and outer ring


r1: Chamfer dimensions of inner ring and outer ring
(front face etc.) or of center ring of thrust ball
bearing

Bearing
Arrangement

Preload
and
Rigidity

1.5

Lubrication

Limiting
Speeds

Shaft and
Housing
Design

Bearing
Handling

2.5
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15

Note

a Exact shape of chamfer is not specied. Limits


fall within radial and axial minimum radius and
maximum radius.
b r (minimum) values in the axial direction of
bearings with nominal bearing widths of 2 mm
or less r (max) are the same as those in the
radial direction.

Shaft and Housing Design

29

Technical Description

Bearing Handling

9-1 Storing and Transporting Bearings


Rolling contact bearings are precision components. It is important
to handle them with care to avoid damage due to impact. Rolling
contact bearings also are susceptible to dirt and rust, so care is
required during storage and transport.
When storing bearings, select a cool, dry location that is not
exposed to direct sunlight or humidity.
Do not leave bearings on the oor. Store them at a height of at
least 30 cm, and avoid exposure to dust.

First-in, rst-out storage should always be used for bearing


inventory management. Arrange bearings so those with the
oldest packing date can be used rst.
Take care bearings being transported are not crushed or
dropped, etc., protect them from damage and deformation due
to impact, and ensure they do not become soiled due to broken
packing materials.

9-2 Assembling Bearings


The quality of bearing installation inuences precision, service life,
performance, and other factors, so care is required. The following is
the procedure for assembly work.
a Shaft and housing inspection
b Unpacking and cleaning
c Assembly
d Post assembly check

9.2.1 Shaft and Housing Inspection


Clean the shaft and housing thoroughly and remove any dirt
and debris. Also, conrm there are no burrs.
Conrm that the shaft and housing are nished in accordance
with the drawings, and check and record dimensions, shoulder
squareness, and the corner radius. As shown in Figure 9.1,
measure the shaft diameter and housing bore at two locations
in the axial direction and four locations radially.
1
2
3

After washing, shake the oil from the bearing and then cover it.
Do not rotate a bearing that has been degreased.

9.2.3 Assembly
Generally the majority of bearings assembled into machine tools
have interference shaft ts and loose housing ts. The methods used
for mounting bearings to shafts are the shrink and press ts.
Shrink ts
With this mounting method, the bearing is heated until it expands
larger than the shaft and the inner ring can be slipped onto the shaft.
An electromagnetic heater with degausser (Figure 9.2) avoids undue
stress to the inner ring, while an oven helps to shorten process time.
Heating temperature must be no greater than 120C.
Temperatures greater than 120C can decrease bearing hardness
and shortens its service life.
After a heated bearing is installed on a shaft, it contracts axially as
it cools, which can cause a gap between the inner ring and shaft
shoulder (Figure 9.3), so positioning is achieved using a nut, etc.

2
3

Figure 9.1 Shaft Diameter and Housing Diameter Measurement Locations

Figure 9.2 Induction Heater

9.2.2 Unpacking and Cleaning


Do not unpack a bearing until just before you are ready to use
it. Be sure to wear vinyl gloves when unpacking a bearing.
Unpacking a bearing with bear hands or while wearing fabric
gloves creates the risk of rust or lint intrusion.
Apply anti-rust oil to the surface of the unpacked bearing. Wash
the bearing with white kerosene. For washing, prepare either
a ltered shower or two containers with raised wire mesh
bottoms, one for basic washing and one for nish washing.
Figure 9.3 Shaft Shoulder Gap After Cooling

30

Bearing Handling

NACHI BEARING

Reference: Press t force and removal force


Though the force required to press t a bearing inner ring to and
removing it from the shaft depends on interference amounts and the
shaft surface nish, general values can be obtained using Formula
9.1.
(Formula 9.1)

Ka

: Press t force (removal force) (kN)

fk

: Installation/removal condition coefcient (Table 9.1)

de
B
d
di

: Effective interference (mm)


: Nominal inner ring width (mm)
: Nominal bearing bore diameter (mm)
: Inner ring mean outside diameter (mm)
Cylindrical roller bearing

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance

Other bearings

Bearing
Arrangement

Here, D = Nominal bearing outside diameter (mm)

Figure 9.4 Inner Ring Press Fitting

Preload
and
Rigidity

Table 9.1 Installation/Removal Condition Coefcient


Conditions

Risk of ball damage

Technical Description

Press ts
With this method, a tool is placed on the inner ring side surface and
a jack or press is used to press t (Figure 9.4). When press tting
the inner ring on a shaft do not apply force to the outer ring or cage.
In the case of an angular contact ball bearing, application of force
in the opposite direction of the contact angle direction should be
avoided because it will damage the raceway shoulder (Figure 9.5).

fk (mean value)

Inner ring press t to cylindrical solid shaft

39

Inner ring removal from cylindrical solid shaft

59

Lubrication
Limiting
Speeds

Note) Values when shaft bore and shaft are thinly coated with oil.

Shaft and
Housing
Design
Bearing
Handling

Figure 9.5 Angular Contact Ball Bearing Assembly Direction

Reference: Maximum radial run-out locations


The maximum radial run-out locations of the inner ring and outer
ring are indicated by "c" marks on the ring face. Axial run-out can
be minimized by aligning the minimum radial run-out location of the
axis with the "c" mark on the inner ring. The outer ring also should
be assembled so its "c" mark is aligned with the minimum run-out
locations of the housing.
Note that there is no relationship between the outside ring
"c" mark position and the outside diameter "<" mounting mark
position.
Maximum radial run-out surface

Figure 9.6 Maximum Radial Run-out Locations


Bearing Handling

31

Technical Description

Bearing Handling

Mounting on a shaft
Normally a shaft nut is used to secure the inner ring of the bearing to
the shaft.
It is necessary to ensure that the shaft nut side surface is at the
proper angle relative to the thread. If the surfaces are not square
tightening of the shaft nut can result in bending of the shaft.
Also, adjustment of the shaft nut is required when tightening it
because of edge contact due to a gap in the mating surface between
the shaft nut and the shaft.
Tightening with the shaft nut makes it possible to apply a specic
tightening force by controlling the tightening torque. Though there is
a discrepancy in the relationship between shaft nut tightening torque
and the tightening force due to the accuracy and roughness of each
threaded portion, it can be expressed as Formula 9.2.
The recommended mounting force for each bearing bore is shown in
Table 9.2.

Mounting on a housing
In order to secure the outer ring of a bearing in the axial direction,
clearing normally is maintained between the press-t cover and
housing and a bolt is used for tightening. Caution is required because
outer ring misalignment and deformation can occur bolts are not
tightened correctly or uniformly (Figure 9.7).
Generally an outside ring clearance reduction gap D of 0.010 to 0.020
is recommended. Recommended clearance reduction gap values
for a face-to-face ball support bearing (TAB Series, TAF Series) are
shown in Tables 9.3 and 9.4.
+2A

2A clearance

Housing

Press-t cover
A

(Formula 9.2)

F
Mn
d2
E

P
U

D
dn
m

: Tightening force (N)


: Tightening torque (Nmm)

=0.010mm

: Thread nominal diameter (mm)


: Lead angle

Table 9.3 Recommended Clearance Reduction Gap Values for Ball


Screw Support Bearings (TAB Series)

: Pitch (mm)
: Thread surface friction angle

Bearing no.

: Half-angle of thread
: Mean diameter of nut bearing surface (mm)
: Coefcient of friction of nut bearing surface (| 0.15)
: Coefcient of friction of thread surface (| 0.15)

Table 9.2 Recommended Shaft Nut Tightening Force Values


Nominal
bearing bore
diameter
(mm)
10
12
15
17
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

32

Shaft nut tightening


force
(N)

Bearing Handling

1500
2500
2500
2500
4900
4900
4900
4900
9800
9800
9800
14700
14700
14700
14700
14700

=0.050mm

Figure 9.7 Example of Raceway Deection Depending on Outer Ring


Clearance Reduction Gap

Nominal
bearing bore
diameter
(mm)
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200

Shaft nut tightening


force
(N)

19600
19600
19600
19600
19600
19600
19600
19600
19600
29400
29400
29400
29400
29400
29400
29400

15TAB04 DF
17TAB04 DF
20TAB04 DF
25TAB06 DF
30TAB06 DF
35TAB07 DF
40TAB07 DF
40TAB09 DF
45TAB07 DF
45TAB10 DF
50TAB10 DF
55TAB10 DF
55TAB12 DF
60TAB12 DF

External ring clearance reduction gap ' (mm)

0.010 ~ 0.030

0.010 ~ 0.040

0.020 ~ 0.050

0.020 ~ 0.060

Table 9.4 Recommended Clearance Reduction Gap Values for Ball


Screw Support Bearings (TAF Series)
Bearing no.

External ring clearance reduction gap ' (mm)

25TAF06 DF
30TAF07 DF
35TAF09 DF
40TAF09 DF
40TAF11 DF
45TAF11 DF
50TAF11 DF
60TAF13 DF
60TAF17 DF
80TAF17 DF
100TAF21 DF
120TAF03 DF

0.020
0.030

0.040

0.050

NACHI BEARING

Technical Description

Tapered bore cylindrical roller bearing clearance adjustment


The internal clearance of a tapered bore cylindrical roller bearing can
be adjusted by the spacer width using the procedure below.
a Check the shaft taper. Coat the taper with a thin layer of bluing;
80% or more contact is required.
b Lightly place the inner sub-unit onto the shaft taper (Figure 9.8).
d Place the outer ring and x the shaft horizontally.
f Touch the center the outer ring with a dual gauge probe.
g Pressing down on the outer ring from above, rotate it left and
right a few times so it ts well, and then zero set the dial gauge.
h Push the outer ring straight up 180 from its position of
symmetry (directly below), and rotate it slightly left and right to
take a reading of its maximum value (Figure 9.9).
i Change the position of the shaft at steps of approximately 30,
measure the axial displacement, and calculate the average of the
readings as the value of D R.
j Use a block gauge to measure the length to the inner ring edges
surface and shaft shoulder (Figure 9.10).
k Change the position and use the average of ve or six locations
as the value for L'.
l Use Formula 9.3 to determine the wide dimension of the required
spacer.

Figure 9.8 Inner Sub-unit Temporary Tightening

Bearing
Selection
Bearing
Life
Bearing
Tolerance
Bearing
Arrangement
Preload
and
Rigidity

(Formula 9.3)
Lubrication

L
R

Oe

: Average spacer width obtained in step k


: Measured radial clearance
: Desired post-assembly radial clearance
: External ring contraction ratio

Limiting
Speeds
Shaft and
Housing
Design

Figure 9.9 Radial Clearance Measurement

Bearing
Handling

Block gauge

D
De
Dh
G

: Inner ring outside diameter (mm)


: Inner ring bore (mm)
: Housing bore (mm)
: Outer ring interference

m Correct the spacer width dimension.


n Remove the inner sub-unit from the shaft. This time avoid striking
the inner ring with strong force. Use of a special removal tool to
make ring removal easy.
o Install the spacer and bearing onto the shaft.
p Again, measure the radial clearance and conrm that the desired
radial clearance is provided (Figure 9.11).

Figure 9.10 Spacer Temporary Width Dimension Measurement

9.2.4 Post Assembly Check


Use the procedure under "5-3 Measuring Preload" (page 14) to
conrm that the prescribed preload is being applied.

Figure 9.11 Final Assembly Radial Clearance Check


Bearing Handling

33

Technical Description

Bearing Handling

9-3 Running Test


After installing bearings, a test run is performed to conrm that
operation is normal. Particularly when using grease lubrication the
grease must be allowed to get inside the bearing, and so sufcient
break-in running is required.
The following is the general running test procedure.
a Check to make sure there is no gap between the shaft and
housing or the cover or that all the gaps are uniform.
b First rotate manually any rotatable mechanisms and check for
abnormal noise and sticking.
c For large mechanisms that cannot be rotated manually, start at a
speed that is as low as possible then do the same checks as step

b while coasting.
d If no abnormalities are discovered during the rst three steps above,
gradually increase speed up to normal operating speed while
conrming that the rise in temperature is within normal conditions.
e For long term operation, check for bolt and nut looseness, oil and
grease leaks, and abnormal noise. If possible, after completing
the test run drain the lubricant and check for the presence of
foreign matter.
f Actual operation can be started after completing the run in test.

9-4 Removing Bearings


Though the main reasons for removing bearings is periodic
maintenance and mechanical breakdown, it also should be used as
an opportunity to check the current status of a machine and to use
what is learned for improvements, etc. Particularly in the case of
malfunction, the key reasons for the breakdown usually can be found
after disassembly. Because of this, the following points should be
checked when removing bearings.
a Problems with bearing installation
b Insufcient lubricating oil or grease, and the amount of
contaminants present (Collect samples.)

34

Bearing Handling

c Inner ring and outer ring t


d Bearing trouble
The following items also need to be settled before starting bearing
removal.
a Bearing removal method
b Fitting conditions
c Tools required for removal

Dimension Tables
Dimension Tables
Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

Precision Rolling Bearings


Angular Contact Ball Bearings
High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings
Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings
Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings
Cross Tapered Roller Bearings
Ball Screw Support Bearings

36

Precision Rolling Bearing Types and Designs

NACHI BEARING

Precision Rolling Bearing


Types and Designs
Dimension Tables

Type

Angular contact ball


bearings

High-speed angular
contact ball bearings

Cross section

Bearing
series
7900C

Contact
angle
15

7900AC

25

7000C

15

7000AC

25

7200C

15

7200AC

25

BNH

15

TAH

30

Thrust load angular


contact ball bearings

NN type multiplerow cylindrical roller


bearings

TBH

40

NN3000

Description

Balls and the inner ring and outer ring raceways are designed for contact in a
specic contact angle, which means this type of bearing is suitable for composite
loads (axial load and radial load).
The contact angle means that axial force components are generated when a radial
load is applied, so these bearings are normally used in pairs at either end of a
shaft.
A contact angle of 15 is best for high speed, while a contact angle of 25 is
better for axial loads.
Since ball slipping is reduced by the gyro-moment at high-speeds, the ball
diameter of this type of bearing is smaller than that of a standard angular contact
ball bearing.
This type of bearing is dimensionally interchangeable with the 7000 Series, and
can be used for their replacement.

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG

The contact angle of this type is smaller than that of the previous TAD Series
(double-direction thrust angular contact ball bearings), for less gyro-moment
induced ball sliding and lower temperature.
Can be used to replace TAD Series bearings.

TAB
TAF

A large number of rollers (cylindrical) for high rigidity.


Tapered bore allows adjustment of the internal clearance.
Oil groove and oil hole in the center of the outer ring width are also available.
NNU type multiplerow cylindrical roller
bearings

NNU4900

Cross tapered roller


bearings

XRN
XRG

Designed as an alternate to tapered roller bearings, this series provides high axial
load and moment load rigidity.
Rollers have rotational and orbital centers for smooth rotation.

TAB

60

Mainly used in machine tool ball screw support applications.


Open type and sealed type (contact type, non-contact type) available.

TAF

50
(55)

Mainly used in machine tool high load ball screw support applications for electric
injection molding machines.
Large-diameter balls provide a large contact angle for high thrust load capacity.

Ball screw support


bearings

Precision Rolling Bearing Types and Designs

Types
Types
and
and
Designs
Designs

37

Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Standard Type

38

Angular Contact Ball Bearings

NACHI BEARING

Nomenclature of Bearing Numbers

Tolerance class code


P5 : JIS Class 5
P4 : JIS Class 4

Cage code
Y : Polyamide resin cage
Contact angle code
C : 15
AC : 25

Preload and other class codes


/GE : Extra-light preload
/GL : Light preload
/GM : Medium preload
/GH : Heavy preload

Mounting code
U : Flush ground (Single)
DU : Flush ground (duplex)
DB : Back-to-back
DF : Face-to-face
DT : Tandem

With angular contact ball bearings, the balls and the inner ring and
outer ring raceways form a specic angle of contact. When used
in a single conguration, axial load is limited to a single direction,
this type of bearing is suitable for bearing composite loads made
up of axial and radial loads.
Since this type of bearing has a contact angle, axial components
are generated when a radial load is applied. Because of this, this
type of bearing is normally used in pairs at either end of a shaft.
Ceramic ball type also available.

Contact Angle
Two contact angles are available: 15 and 25. 15 is for high-speed
applications. 25 is for applications requiring high axial rigidity.

Cage
A ball guide polyamide cage is provided as standard. The polyamide
cage should be used under temperatures lower than 120.

Dimensional Accuracy, Rotational Accuracy


Conforms to JIS Class 5 or Class 4. See page 7 for details.

Preload
Four types of standard preload settings are available. Use the
nearby table to select the preload that meets your criteria.
See page 16 through 18 for standard preloads available for each
series and size.

7900
7000
7200

TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

Preload Selection Criteria


Preload code
E (extra-light preload)
L (light preload)
M (medium preload)
H (heavy preload)

Types
and
Designs

BNH

Bore diameter number


Dimension series number 00 : 10 mm bore dimension
01 : 12mm
9 : 19 Series
Bearing type
02 : 15mm
0
:
10
Series
7 : Single-row angular contact ball bearing
Material code
03 : 17mm
2 : 02 Series
SH6- : Inner ring/Outer ring = Bearing steel; Ball = Ceramic
04+ : (bore number) 5 mm
(No code): Inner ring/Outer ring/Balls = Bearing steel

Features

Dimension Tables

SH6- 7 2 08 C Y DU /GL P4

Selection criteria
Prevents mechanical vibration and increases accuracy.
Provides rigidity at high-speed (dmn value = 500,000) operation.
Provides higher than light preload rigidity at standard-speed operation.
Provides maximum rigidity at low-speed operation.

Mounting
See page 12 and 13 for multiple-row arrangements.

Ceramic Ball Types


Bearings with ceramic balls that are less dense than bearing steel balls also
are available for lower centrifugal force when balls rotate at high speeds.
The characteristics of ceramic and bearing steel are shown in the
table below.
The bearing number of a bearing that uses ceramic balls starts with "SH6-".
Preload and axial rigidity is approximately 1.2 times that of
bearing steel type bearings.
Comparison of Ceramic and Bearing Steel Characteristics

C
g/cc

Ceramic
(Si3N4)
800
3.2

Bearing steels
(SUJ2)
180
7.8

1/C

3.210-6

12.510-6

Hv

1400~1700

700~800

GPa

314

206

Features

Unit

Heat resistance
Density
Linear expansion
coefcient
Hardness
Longitudinal
elastic coefcient
Poisson's ratio
Corrosion resistance
Magnetism
Conductivity
Crystal chemical bonding

0.26
0.30
Good
No good
Non-magnetic substance Strongly magnetic substance
Insulator
Conductor
Covalent
Metallic
Angular Contact Ball Bearings

39

Dimension Tables

Angular Contact Ball Bearings


7900C Series
7900AC Series

Contact angle D = 15
Contact angle D = 25

B
r

r1

r
D
d

D
a

Back-to-back (DB)

Bearing no.

40

r
(Min)

Face-to-face (DF)

r1
(Min)

Load center
a
(mm)

Basic dynamic
load rating
Cr
(kN)

Boundary dimensions (mm)

Tandem (DT)

Basic static load


rating
Cor
(kN)

7900C

10

22

0.3

0.15

-0.9

3.00

1.52

7900AC

10

22

0.3

0.15

0.7

2.88

1.45

7901C
7901AC

12
12

24

0.3

0.15

-0.6

3.20

1.72

24

0.3

0.15

1.2

3.05

1.63

7902C
7902AC

15
15

28
28

7
7

0.3
0.3

0.15
0.15

-0.6
1.5

4.75
4.55

2.64
2.53

7903C
7903AC
7904C
7904AC

17
17
20
20

30

0.3

0.15

-0.3

5.00

2.95

30

0.3

0.15

2.1

4.75

2.82

37

0.3

0.15

-0.7

7.30

4.55

37

0.3

0.15

2.1

6.95

4.35

7905C
7905AC

25
25

42

0.3

0.15

0.1

7.80

5.45

42

0.3

0.15

3.5

7.40

5.15

7906C

30

47

0.3

0.15

0.7

8.30

6.25

7906AC
7907C
7907AC
7908C
7908AC

30
35
35
40
40

47

0.3

0.15

4.5

7.85

5.95

55

10

0.6

0.3

1.0

12.5

55

10

0.6

0.3

5.5

11.9

62
62

12
12

0.6
0.6

0.3
0.3

0.8
5.9

15.7
14.9

12.4
11.8

7909C
7909AC
7910C

45
45
50

68

12

0.6

0.3

1.6

16.6

14.1

68

12

0.6

0.3

7.2

15.7

13.3

72

12

0.6

0.3

2.2

17.7

15.5

7910AC

50

72

12

0.6

0.3

8.2

16.4

14.9

Angular Contact Ball Bearings

9.65
9.20

NACHI BEARING

R1

d1

D1

D1

d2

d2

d1

D1

D1

d1

Dimension Tables

73000
63500
64800
56400
54300
47200
49700
43200
41000
35600
34800
30300
30300
26300
25900
22500
22900
19900
20600
18000
19100
16600

d2

Back-to-back

Rotation speed limit (rpm)


Grease
lubrication

D1

D1

Single row

Face-to-face

Corner radius (mm)

Oil lubrication

D1
(Min)

d1
(Max)

d2
(Max)

R
(Max)

R1
(Max)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

100000
85000
88800
75500
74400
63200
68000
57800
56100
47700
47700
40600
41500
35300
35500
30200
31300
26600
28300
24000
26200
22300

12.5
12.5
14.5
14.5
17.5
17.5
19.5
19.5
22.5
22.5
27.5
27.5
32.5
32.5
39.5
39.5
44.5
44.5
49.5
49.5
54.5
54.5

19.5
19.5
21.5
21.5
25.5
25.5
27.5
27.5
34.5
34.5
39.5
39.5
44.5
44.5
50.5
50.5
57.5
57.5
63.5
63.5
67.5
67.5

20.8
20.8
22.8
22.8
26.8
26.8
28.8
28.8
35.8
35.8
40.8
40.8
45.8
45.8
52.5
52.5
59.5
59.5
65.5
65.5
69.5
69.5

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6

0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3

0.008
0.008
0.010
0.010
0.015
0.015
0.016
0.016
0.035
0.035
0.041
0.041
0.046
0.046
0.074
0.074
0.107
0.107
0.127
0.127
0.128
0.128

7900C
7900AC
7901C
7901AC
7902C
7902AC
7903C
7903AC
7904C
7904AC
7905C
7905AC
7906C
7906AC
7907C
7907AC
7908C
7908AC
7909C
7909AC
7910C
7910AC

Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

41

Dimension Tables

Angular Contact Ball Bearings


7000C Series
7000AC Series

Contact angle D = 15
Contact angle D = 25

B
r

r1

r
D
d

D
a

Back-to-back (DB)

Bearing no.

42

r
(Min)

Face-to-face (DF)

r1
(Min)

Load center
a
(mm)

Basic dynamic
load rating
Cr
(kN)

Boundary dimensions (mm)

Tandem (DT)

Basic static load


rating
Cor
(kN)

7000C

10

26

0.3

0.15

-1.9

5.35

2.50

7000AC
7001C

10
12

26

0.3

0.15

0.2

5.15

2.41

28

0.3

0.15

-1.7

5.80

2.91

7001AC

12

28

0.3

0.15

0.7

5.60

2.79

7002C
7002AC
7003C
7003AC
7004C
7004AC

15
15
17
17
20
20

32

0.3

0.15

-1.8

6.65

3.70

32

0.3

0.15

1.0

6.30

3.55

35
35

10
10

0.3
0.3

0.15
0.15

-2.0
1.1

7.00
6.65

4.15
3.95

42

12

0.6

0.3

-2.4

11.2

6.60

42

12

0.6

0.3

1.2

10.6

6.25

7005C

25

47

12

0.6

0.3

-1.8

12.9

8.65

7005AC

25

47

12

0.6

0.3

2.4

11.7

7.60

7006C
7006AC

30
30

55

13

0.6

-1.6

16.0

11.1

55

13

0.6

3.4

15.1

10.5

7007C
7007AC
7008C
7008AC
7009C
7009AC

35
35
40
40
45
45

62

14

0.6

-1.4

19.3

13.7

62

14

0.6

4.3

18.2

13.0

68

15

0.6

-1.3

20.7

16.0

68

15

0.6

5.1

19.5

15.1

75
75

16
16

1
1

0.6
0.6

-1.1
6.0

24.6
23.1

19.4
18.3

7010C
7010AC
7011C

50
50
55

80

16

0.6

-0.5

26.2

22.0

80

16

0.6

7.2

23.7

19.7

90

18

1.1

0.6

-0.6

34.5

28.8

7011AC
7012C
7012AC
7013C

55
60
60
65

90

18

1.1

0.6

7.9

31.0

25.6

95

18

1.1

0.6

-0.1

35.5

30.5

95

18

1.1

0.6

9.1

32.0

27.6

100

18

1.1

0.6

0.5

37.5

34.5

7013AC
7014C
7014AC
7015C
7015AC

65
70
70
75
75

100

18

1.1

0.6

10.2

34.0

31.0

110

20

1.1

0.6

0.4

47.0

43.0

110
115

20
20

1.1
1.1

0.6
0.6

11.0
1.0

44.5
48.5

41.0
46.0

115

20

1.1

0.6

12.2

45.5

43.0

7016C
7016AC
7017C
7017AC
7018C

80
80
85
85
90

125

22

1.1

0.6

0.8

59.0

55.5

125

22

1.1

0.6

12.9

55.5

52.5

130

22

1.1

0.6

1.4

60.5

59.0

130

22

1.1

0.6

14.1

57.0

55.5

140

24

1.5

1.3

72.0

69.5

7018AC

90

140

24

1.5

14.8

68.0

65.5

7019C
7019AC
7020C

95
95
100

145

24

1.5

1.9

74.0

73.5

145

24

1.5

16.0

69.5

69.5

150

24

1.5

2.4

76.0

77.5

7020AC

100

150

24

1.5

17.2

71.0

73.0

Angular Contact Ball Bearings

NACHI BEARING

R1

d1

D1

D1

d2

d1

D1

D1

d1

Dimension Tables

65000
56500
58500
51000
49500
43000
45000
39000
37500
32500
32500
28200
27400
23900
24100
21000
21600
18800
19500
16900
18000
15600
16100
14000
15000
13100
14200
12300
13000
11300
12300
10700
11400
9900
10900
9400
10100
8800
9700
8400
9300
8100

d2

Back-to-back

Rotation speed limit (rpm)


Grease
lubrication

D1

d2 D1

Single row

Face-to-face

Corner radius (mm)

Oil lubrication

D1
(Min)

d1
(Max)

d2
(Max)

R
(Max)

R1
(Max)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

89000
75500
80000
68000
68000
58000
61500
52500
51500
44000
44500
37500
37500
32000
33000
28000
29600
25200
26700
22700
24600
20900
22100
18800
20600
17500
19400
16500
17800
15100
16800
14300
15600
13300
14900
12700
13900
11800
13300
11300
12800
10900

12
12
14
14
17
17
19
19
24
24
29
29
35
35
40
40
45
45
50
50
55
55
61
61
66
66
71
71
76
76
81
81
86
86
91
91
97
97
102
102
107
107

24
24
26
26
30
30
33
33
38
38
43
43
50
50
57
57
63
63
70
70
75
75
84
84
89
89
94
94
104
104
109
109
119
119
124
124
133
133
138
138
143
143

25
25
27
27
31
31
34
34
40
40
45
45
52
52
59
59
65
65
72
72
77
77
86
86
91
91
96
96
106
106
111
111
121
121
126
126
135.6
135.6
140.6
140.6
145.6
145.6

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5

0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
1
1
1
1
1
1

0.022
0.022
0.024
0.026
0.035
0.035
0.045
0.045
0.079
0.079
0.091
0.091
0.135
0.135
0.170
0.170
0.210
0.210
0.265
0.265
0.285
0.285
0.420
0.420
0.450
0.450
0.470
0.470
0.660
0.660
0.695
0.695
0.925
0.925
0.960
0.960
1.26
1.26
1.36
1.36
1.37
1.37

7000C
7000AC
7001C
7001AC
7002C
7002AC
7003C
7003AC
7004C
7004AC
7005C
7005AC
7006C
7006AC
7007C
7007AC
7008C
7008AC
7009C
7009AC
7010C
7010AC
7011C
7011AC
7012C
7012AC
7013C
7013AC
7014C
7014AC
7015C
7015AC
7016C
7016AC
7017C
7017AC
7018C
7018AC
7019C
7019AC
7020C
7020AC

Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

43

Dimension Tables

Angular Contact Ball Bearings


7200C Series
7200AC Series

Contact angle D = 15
Contact angle D = 25

B
r

r1

r
D
d

D
a

Back-to-back (DB)

Bearing no.

44

r
(Min)

Face-to-face (DF)

r1
(Min)

Load center
a
(mm)

Basic dynamic
load rating
Cr
(kN)

Boundary dimensions (mm)

Tandem (DT)

Basic static load


rating
Cor
(kN)

7200C

10

30

0.6

0.3

-2.2

6.95

3.30

7200AC

10

30

0.6

0.3

0.2

6.75

3.20

7201C
7201AC

12
12

32

10

0.6

0.3

-2.5

7.95

3.90

32

10

0.6

0.3

0.2

7.65

3.75

7202C
7202AC

15
15

35

11

0.6

0.3

-2.6

8.70

4.55

35

11

0.6

0.3

0.4

8.35

4.40

7203C
7203AC
7204C
7204AC

17
17
20
20

40
40

12
12

0.6
0.6

0.3
0.3

-2.7
0.8

10.9
10.5

5.90
5.65

47

14

0.6

-3.1

14.7

47

14

0.6

0.9

14.0

7205C
7205AC

25
25

52

15

0.6

-3.1

16.7

52

15

0.6

1.6

15.9

7206C

30

62

16

0.6

-2.7

23.2

14.9

7206AC
7207C
7207AC
7208C

30
35
35
40

62

16

0.6

2.8

22.0

14.1

72

17

1.1

0.6

-2.3

30.5

20.1

72

17

1.1

0.6

29.1

19.1

80

18

1.1

0.6

-2.1

36.5

25.4

7208AC
7209C
7209AC
7210C

40
45
45
50

80
85

18
19

1.1
1.1

0.6
0.6

5
-2.0

34.5
41.0

24.1
29.0

85

19

1.1

0.6

5.7

39.0

27.5

90

20

1.1

0.6

-1.9

43.0

32.0

7210AC
7211C
7211AC
7212C
7212AC
7213C

50
55
55
60
60
65

6.3

41.0

30.5

-1.6

53.0

40.0

7213AC
7214C
7214AC
7215C

8.15
7.80
10.3
9.80

90

20

1.1

0.6

100

21

1.5

100

21

1.5

7.6

50.5

38.0

110

22

1.5

-1.2

64.5

49.5

110

22

1.5

8.8

58.0

43.5

120

23

1.5

-0.8

73.5

59.0

65
70
70
75

120

23

1.5

10.1

66.5

52.0

125
125

24
24

1.5
1.5

1
1

-0.7
10.7

80.0
72.5

65.0
57.5

130

25

1.5

-0.7

83.5

70.0

7215AC
7216C
7216AC
7217C

75
80
80
85

130

25

1.5

11.4

75.5

62.5

140

26

-0.3

93.5

78.0

140

26

12.7

88.5

74.0

150

28

-0.4

7217AC

85

150

28

13.4

7218C
7218AC
7219C

90
90
95

160

30

-0.6

124

160

30

14.2

112

170

32

2.1

1.1

-0.7

133

115

7219AC
7220C
7220AC

95
100
100

170

32

2.1

1.1

14.9

126

107

180
180

34
34

2.1
2.1

1.1
1.1

-0.8
15.7

150
142

128
121

Angular Contact Ball Bearings

100
95.0

85.0
81.0
105
93.0

NACHI BEARING

R1

d1

D1

D1

d2

d1

D1

D1

d1

Dimension Tables

58500
51000
53000
46000
46500
40500
41000
35500
34500
30500
30000
26400
25200
22000
21800
19000
19500
16900
18000
15600
16700
14500
15000
13100
13700
12000
12600
11000
12000
10400
11400
9900
10600
9200
9900
8600
9300
8100
8800
7700
8300
7200

d2

Back-to-back

Rotation speed limit (rpm)


Grease
lubrication

D1

d2 D1

Single row

Face-to-face

Corner radius (mm)

Oil lubrication

D1
(Min)

d1
(Max)

d2
(Max)

R
(Max)

R1
(Max)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

80000
68000
72500
62000
64000
54500
56000
47500
47500
40500
41500
35500
34500
29600
29900
25400
26700
22700
24600
20900
22900
19400
20600
17500
18800
16000
17300
14700
16400
13900
15600
13300
14500
12400
13600
11600
12800
10900
12100
10300
11400
9700

15
15
17
17
20
20
22
22
26
26
31
31
36
36
42
42
47
47
52
52
57
57
64
64
69
69
74
74
79
79
84
84
90
90
95
95
100
100
107
107
112
112

25
25
27
27
30
30
35
35
41
41
46
46
56
56
65
65
73
73
78
78
83
83
91
91
101
101
111
111
116
116
121
121
130
130
140
140
150
150
158
158
168
168

27.4
27.4
29.4
29.4
32.4
32.4
37.4
37.4
43.4
43.4
48.4
48.4
58.4
58.4
67
67
75
75
80
80
85
85
94.6
94.6
104.6
104.6
114.6
114.6
119.6
119.6
124.6
124.6
134
134
144
144
154
154
163
163
173
173

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
1
1
1
1
1
1
0.8
0.8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

0.034
0.034
0.040
0.040
0.048
0.048
0.070
0.070
0.110
0.110
0.135
0.135
0.210
0.210
0.295
0.295
0.380
0.380
0.430
0.430
0.485
0.485
0.635
0.635
0.820
0.820
1.02
1.02
1.12
1.12
1.23
1.23
1.50
1.50
1.87
1.87
2.30
2.30
2.78
2.78
3.32
3.32

7200C
7200AC
7201C
7201AC
7202C
7202AC
7203C
7203AC
7204C
7204AC
7205C
7205AC
7206C
7206AC
7207C
7207AC
7208C
7208AC
7209C
7209AC
7210C
7210AC
7211C
7211AC
7212C
7212AC
7213C
7213AC
7214C
7214AC
7215C
7215AC
7216C
7216AC
7217C
7217AC
7218C
7218AC
7219C
7219AC
7220C
7220AC

Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

45

High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings

BNH Series

46

High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings

NACHI BEARING

Nomenclature of Bearing Numbers

Tolerance class code


P4 : JIS Class 4 (standard)
P2 : JIS Class 2
Preload and other class codes
/GL : Light preload (standard)
Mounting code
U : Flush ground (Single)
DB : Back-to-back
DF : Face-to-face
DT : Tandem

Cage code
T : Phenolic resin cage (standard)
Y : Polyamide resin cage

Bore diameter number


07+: Bore dimension (bore number) 5 mm

BNH000

Contact Angle
15 contact angle provided as standard.

Cage
Outer ring guided phenolic resin cage provided as standard. Ball
guide polyamide resin cage also available.

Dimensional Accuracy, Rotational Accuracy


JIS Class 4 compliance as standard. See page 7 for details.

BNH

XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

Preload

7000C

7900
7000
7200

NN3000
NNU4900

Material code
SH6- : Inner ring/Outer ring = Bearing steel; Ball = Ceramic
(No symbol): Inner ring/Outer ring/Balls = Bearing steel

Smaller machine steel balls, higher speeds, and lower


temperatures than previous angular contact ball bearings. Mainly
used for the main spindle of high-speed machining centers.
Ceramic ball type also available.

Types
and
Designs

TAH
TBH

Dimension series number


0 : 10 Series
Bearing type
BNH : BNH Series angular contact ball bearing

Features

Dimension Tables

SH6- BNH 0 10 T DB /GL P4

Light preload as standard. See page 19 for information about


preloads.

Ceramic Ball Types


Bearings with ceramic balls that are less dense than bearing steel
balls also are available for lower centrifugal force when balls
rotate at high speeds.
The characteristics of ceramic and bearing steel are shown in the
table below.
The bearing numbers of bearings that use ceramic balls start with
"SH6-".
Preload and axial rigidity is approximately 1.2 times that of
bearing steel type bearings.
Comparison of Ceramic and Bearing Steel Characteristics

C
g/cc

Ceramic
(Si3N4)
800
3.2

Bearing steels
(SUJ2)
180
7.8

1/C

3.210-6

12.510-6

Hv

1400~1700

700~800

GPa

314

206

Features

Unit

Heat resistance
Density
Linear expansion
coefcient
Hardness
Longitudinal
elastic coefcient
Poisson's ratio
Corrosion resistance
Magnetism
Conductivity
Crystal chemical bonding

0.26
0.30
Good
No good
Non-magnetic substance Strongly magnetic substance
Insulator
Conductor
Covalent
Metallic
High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings

47

Dimension Tables

High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings BNH Series


Contact angle 15
B
r

r1

r
15

Id

ID

r1
(Min)

Load center
a
(mm)

Basic dynamic
load rating
Cr
(kN)

Boundary dimensions (mm)


Bearing no.

48

r
(Min)

Basic static load


rating
Cor
(kN)

BNH007

35

62

14

0.6

-0.5

11.6

BNH008

40

68

15

0.6

-0.3

14.8

BNH009
BNH010

45
50

75

16

0.6

15.5

14.5

80

16

0.6

0.7

16.1

15.9

BNH011
BNH012

55
60

90
95

18
18

1.1
1.1

0.6
0.6

0.7
1.4

20.0
20.8

20.1
21.9

BNH013
BNH014
BNH015
BNH016

65
70
75
80

100

18

1.1

0.6

2.1

21.5

23.4

110

20

1.1

0.6

2.1

29.4

31.5

115

20

1.1

0.6

2.7

29.8

32.5

125

22

1.1

0.6

2.7

35.0

39.0

BNH017
BNH018

85
90

130

22

1.1

0.6

3.4

35.5

40.0

140

24

1.5

3.4

46.5

53.0

BNH019

95

145

24

1.5

4.1

47.0

55.0

BNH020
BNH021
BNH022
BNH024
BNH026

100
105
110
120
130

150

24

1.5

4.7

48.0

56.5

160

26

4.8

54.5

65.0

170

28

4.8

61.0

74.0

180
200

28
33

2
2

1
1

6.1
5.6

63.0
83.5

79.0
105

BNH028
BNH030
BNH032

140
150
160

210

33

6.9

86.0

112

225

35

2.1

1.1

7.6

102

132

240

38

2.1

1.1

7.8

110

145

BNH034

170

260

42

2.1

1.1

7.8

129

173

High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings

9.95
12.9

NACHI BEARING

d1

D2

D1

d1

d1

D1

D1

d1

d1

D2

Back-to-back

Rotation speed limit (rpm)


Grease lubrication

Oil lubrication

28900
26000
23400
21600
19400
18100
17000
15600
14800
13700
13100
12200
11700
11200
10600
10000
9400
8500
8000
7500
7000
6500

39000
35000
31500
29200
26200
24500
23000
21100
20000
18500
17700
16500
15800
15200
14300
13600
12700
11500
10900
10100
9500
8800

40
45
50
55
61
66
71
76
81
86
91
97
102
107
115
120
130
140
150
161
172
182

d1

Face-to-face

Corner radius (mm)


D1
(Min)

D2

Dimension Tables

Single-row or tandem

R1

D2
(Min)

d1
(Max)

R
(Max)

R1
(Max)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

39
44
49.5
54.5
59.5
64.5
69.5
74.5
79.5
84.5
89.5
95.5
100.5
105.5
110.5
115.5
125.5
135.5
145.5
156
166
176

57
63
70
75
84
89
94
104
109
119
124
133
138
143
150
160
170
190
200
213
228
248

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

0.167
0.200
0.260
0.280
0.400
0.433
0.460
0.650
0.690
0.930
0.973
1.27
1.33
1.39
1.77
2.18
2.32
3.46
3.68
4.55
5.57
7.50

BNH007
BNH008
BNH009
BNH010
BNH011
BNH012
BNH013
BNH014
BNH015
BNH016
BNH017
BNH018
BNH019
BNH020
BNH021
BNH022
BNH024
BNH026
BNH028
BNH030
BNH032
BNH034

High-speed Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

49

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

TAH/TBH Series

50

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

NACHI BEARING

Nomenclature of Bearing Numbers

Tolerance class code


P5 : JIS Class 5
P4 : JIS Class 4 (standard)

Dimension Tables

90 TBH 10 T DB /GM P4

Preload and other class codes


/GM : Medium preload (standard)

Mounting code
DB : Back-to-back (standard)
DF : Face-to-face
FFB : 3-row arrangement

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200

Cage code
T : Phenolic resin cage
Dimension series number
10 : 10 Series

BNH
TAH
TBH

Bearing type
TAH : TAH Series Contact angle: 30
TBH : TBH Series Contact angle: 40

NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG

Bore dimension (mm)

TAB
TAF

Features

Contact Angle

Same number and diameter of balls as the TAD20 type doubledirection thrust angular contact ball bearings, and with smaller
contact angles, 30 (TAH Series) or 40 (TBH Series), providing
better high-speed performance with no separable ring.
2B width dimension of a duplex mounting (DB or DF) that is
equivalent to the B1 dimension of the TAD20 Type. TAH/TBH Series
are interchangeable by changing the method used to secure them
to the shaft.

2B
B

30 contact angle for the TAH Series, 40 contact angle for the TBH
Series.

Cage
Outer ring guided phenolic resin cage provided as standard.

Dimensional Accuracy, Rotational Accuracy


JIS Class 4 compliance as standard, but the external ring outside
diameter has smaller tolerances compared to the jointly used radial
bearing. See page 9 for details.

B
TAH (TBH) Type

Preload
Medium preload as standard. See page 19 for information about
preloads.

B1

TAD Type

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

51

Dimension Tables

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings TAH Series


Contact angle 30

2B
B
r1

B
r r

r1

r
ID

r1 r1

Id

30

1N=0.102kgf

Boundary dimensions (mm)


Bearing no.

52

2B

r
(Min)

r1
(Min)

Load center
a
(mm)

Basic dynamic
load rating
Ca
(kN)

Basic static load


rating
Coa
(kN)

50TAH10DB

50

80

28.5

0.6

11.6

19.2

40.5

55TAH10DB
60TAH10DB

55
60

90

33

1.1

0.6

12.7

23.8

51.0

95

33

1.1

0.6

14.1

24.7

56.0

65TAH10DB

65

100

33

1.1

0.6

15.6

25.6

61.0

70TAH10DB
75TAH10DB
80TAH10DB
85TAH10DB
90TAH10DB
95TAH10DB

70
75
80
85
90
95

110
115

36
36

1.1
1.1

0.6
0.6

17.0
18.4

35.0
35.5

80.0
83.5

125

40.5

1.1

0.6

19.5

41.5

99.5

130

40.5

1.1

0.6

20.9

42.0

104

140

45

1.5

21.9

55.5

135

145

45

1.5

23.4

56.0

141

100TAH10DB

100

150

45

1.5

24.8

57.0

147

105TAH10DB

105

160

49.5

25.9

64.5

168

110TAH10DB
120TAH10DB

110
120

170

54

26.9

73.0

191

180

54

29.8

75.0

207

130TAH10DB
140TAH10DB
150TAH10DB
160TAH10DB

130
140
150
160

200

63

31.9

99.5

269

210

63

34.8

103

291

225
240

67.5
72

2.1
2.1

1.1
1.1

37.3
39.7

121
131

340
375

170TAH10DB

170

260

81

2.1

1.1

41.8

154

445

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

NACHI BEARING

R1
R

Da da

da

Da

Dimension Tables

Rotation speed limit (rpm)


Grease
lubrication
11500
10300
9700
9100
8300
7900
7300
7000
6500
6200
6000
5600
5300
5000
4500
4200
4000
3700
3400

Corner radius (mm)

Oil lubrication

da
(Min)

Da
(Max)

R
(Min)

R1
(Min)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

14600
13100
12300
11500
10600
10000
9200
8800
8200
7900
7600
7100
6800
6300
5700
5400
5000
4700
4400

61
68
73
78
85
90
97
102
107.5
112.5
117.5
125
132
142
156
166
178
190
204

75
84
89
94
104
109
118
123
132
137
142
151
160
170
188
198
212
227
245

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

0.266
0.405
0.432
0.460
0.622
0.655
0.900
0.944
1.24
1.30
1.35
1.75
2.20
2.36
3.52
3.75
4.59
5.62
7.63

50TAH10DB
55TAH10DB
60TAH10DB
65TAH10DB
70TAH10DB
75TAH10DB
80TAH10DB
85TAH10DB
90TAH10DB
95TAH10DB
100TAH10DB
105TAH10DB
110TAH10DB
120TAH10DB
130TAH10DB
140TAH10DB
150TAH10DB
160TAH10DB
170TAH10DB

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TAH
TBH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

53

Dimension Tables

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings TBH Series


Contact angle 40

2B
B

B
r1

r r

r1

r
ID

r1 r1

Id

40

Boundary dimensions (mm)


Bearing no.

54

2B

r
(Min)

1N=0.102kgf

r1
(Min)

Load center
a
(mm)

Basic dynamic
load rating
Ca
(kN)

Basic static load


rating
Coa
(kN)

50TBH10DB

50

80

28.5

0.6

20.2

22.8

53.0

55TBH10DB

55

90

33

1.1

0.6

22.2

28.2

67.0

60TBH10DB
65TBH10DB

60
65

95

33

1.1

0.6

24.3

29.3

73.0

100

33

1.1

0.6

26.4

30.0

70TBH10DB
75TBH10DB

70
75

110
115

36
36

1.1
1.1

0.6
0.6

28.8
30.9

41.5
42.0

104
109

80TBH10DB
85TBH10DB
90TBH10DB
95TBH10DB

80
85
90
95

125

40.5

1.1

0.6

32.9

49.0

130

130

40.5

1.1

0.6

35.0

50.0

136

140

45

1.5

37.0

65.5

176

145

45

1.5

39.1

66.5

184

100TBH10DB
105TBH10DB

100
105

150

45

1.5

41.2

67.5

191

160

49.5

43.2

76.5

219

110TBH10DB

110

170

54

45.3

86.0

249

120TBH10DB
130TBH10DB
140TBH10DB
150TBH10DB
160TBH10DB

120
130
140
150
160

180

54

49.5

88.5

200

63

53.5

118

350

210
225

63
67.5

2
2.1

1
1.1

57.7
61.8

121
143

380
445

240

72

2.1

1.1

65.9

155

490

170TBH10DB

170

260

81

2.1

1.1

70.0

182

580

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

79.5

269

NACHI BEARING

R1
R

Da da

da

Da

Dimension Tables

Rotation speed limit (rpm)


Grease
lubrication
10000
8900
8300
7900
7200
6800
6300
6000
5600
5400
5200
4900
4600
4300
3900
3700
3400
3200
3000

Corner radius (mm)

Oil lubrication

da
(Min)

Da
(Max)

R
(Min)

R1
(Min)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

13200
11800
11000
10400
9500
9000
8300
7900
7400
7100
6800
6400
6100
5700
5200
4900
4500
4200
3900

61
68
73
78
85
90
97
102
107.5
112.5
117.5
125
132
142
156
166
178
190
204

75
84
89
94
104
109
118
123
132
137
142
151
160
170
188
198
212
227
245

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

0.266
0.405
0.432
0.460
0.622
0.655
0.900
0.944
1.24
1.30
1.35
1.75
2.20
2.36
3.52
3.75
4.59
5.62
7.63

50TBH10DB
55TBH10DB
60TBH10DB
65TBH10DB
70TBH10DB
75TBH10DB
80TBH10DB
85TBH10DB
90TBH10DB
95TBH10DB
100TBH10DB
105TBH10DB
110TBH10DB
120TBH10DB
130TBH10DB
140TBH10DB
150TBH10DB
160TBH10DB
170TBH10DB

Thrust Load Angular Contact Ball Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TAH
TBH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

55

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings

NN3000 Series/
NNU4900 Series

56

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings

NACHI BEARING

Nomenclature of Bearing Number

Tolerance class code


P5 : JIS Class 5
Inner clearance code P4 : JIS Class 4
C9NA : Non-interchangeable clearance (tapered bore)
C1NA : Non-interchangeable clearance (cylindrical bore, tapered bore)
C2NA : Non-interchangeable clearance (cylindrical bore, tapered bore)
CNA : Non-interchangeable clearance (cylindrical bore)
C3NA : Non-interchangeable clearance (cylindrical bore)
Bore shape code
(No code) : Cylindrical bore
K
: Tapered bore

Bearing type
NN : Multi-row cylindrical roller bearing (ribbed inner ring, non-ribbed outer ring)
NNU : Multi-row cylindrical roller bearing (non-ribbed inner ring, ribbed outer ring)

Comparatively simple construction provides high accuracy. A large


number of rollers for high rigidity.
Fewer sliding sections than a tapered rollar bearing so less heat is
generated.
Tapered bore bearing allows adjusting of radial internal clearance
during assembly.
This bearing cannot bear axial load, so normally it is used in
combination with a thrust bearing.

Cage
Both the NN3000 Series and NNU4900 Series are provided with
brass alloy roller guide cage as standard.

Dimensional Accuracy, Rotational Accuracy


Conforms to JIS Class 5 or Class 4. See page 7 for details.
Nachi denes its own tolerance values for accuracy of dimensions.
See page 11 for details.

Radial Internal Clearance

Outer Ring Oil Hole Dimensions


The table below shows the dimensions of the outer ring oil hole and
oil groove (W33 Specication).

Outer ring width dimension


B (mm)
Over
Incl.

19
19
25
25
35
35
50
50
80

80

Oil hole diameter


dH (mm)

Oil groove width


A (mm)

2
2
3
4
6
8

3.5
4
6
8
10
12

Nominal outside diameter dimensions


D (mm)
Over
Incl.

250

250

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH

Oil hole number


Cage code
(No code) : Without outer ring oil groove, oil hole (No code) : Machined brass cage (integrated)
W33
: With outer ring oil groove and oil hole M2
: Machined brass cage (separate)
Bore diameter number
(bore dimension) = (bore number) 5 mm
Dimension series number
49 : 49 Series
30 : 30 Series

Features

Dimension Tables

NN 30 06 W33 M2 K C1NA P4

Number of oil holes


N

4
6

A
N-dH

Nachi denes its own non-interchangeable clearances for cylindrical


bores and tapered bores in order to minimize axial run-out
inconsistency. See page 21 for details.

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings

57

TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

Dimension Tables

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearing NN3000 Series


B
r

Id

NN Type
Cylindrical bore

NN Type
With outer ring oil groove and oil hole
Tapered bore (1/12)
(W33)

Bearing no.
Cylindrical bore

58

Tapered bore

Id

1/12
Taper

IEW

ID

Boundary dimensions (mm)


d

Ew

r
(Min)

Basic dynamic
load rating
Cr
(kN)

Basic static load


rating
Cor
(kN)

NN3005

NN3005K

25

47

16

41.3

0.6

25.8

30.0

NN3006

NN3006K

30

55

19

48.5

31.0

37.0

NN3007
NN3008

NN3007K
NN3008K

35
40

62

20

55

39.5

50.0

68

21

61

43.5

55.5

NN3009
NN3010
NN3011
NN3012
NN3013
NN3014

NN3009K
NN3010K
NN3011K
NN3012K
NN3013K
NN3014K

45
50
55
60
65
70

75

23

67.5

52.0

65.5

80
90

23
26

72.5
81

1
1.1

53.0
69.5

72.5
96.5

95

26

86.1

1.1

73.5

106

100

26

91

1.1

77.0

116

110

30

100

1.1

97.5

148

NN3015
NN3016

NN3015K
NN3016K

75
80

115

30

105

1.1

96.5

149

125

34

113

1.1

119

186

NN3017

NN3017K

85

130

34

118

1.1

125

201

NN3018
NN3019
NN3020
NN3021

NN3018K
NN3019K
NN3020K
NN3021K

90
95
100
105

140

37

127

1.5

143

228

145

37

132

1.5

150

246

150

37

137

1.5

157

265

160

41

146

198

320

NN3022
NN3024
NN3026
NN3028

NN3022K
NN3024K
NN3026K
NN3028K

110
120
130
140

170
180

45
46

155
165

2
2

229
239

375
405

200

52

182

284

475

210

53

192

298

515

NN3030
NN3032
NN3034
NN3036
NN3038
NN3040

NN3030K
NN3032K
NN3034K
NN3036K
NN3038K
NN3040K

150
160
170
180
190
200

225

56

206

2.1

335

585

240

60

219

2.1

375

660

260

67

236

2.1

450

805

280

74

255

2.1

565

995

290

75

265

2.1

595

1080

310

82

282

2.1

655

1170

NN3044
NN3048

NN3044K
NN3048K

220
240

340
360

90
92

310
330

3
3

815
855

1480
1600

NN3052
NN3056

NN3052K
NN3056K

260
280

400

104

364

1080

2070

420

106

384

1080

2080

NN3060
NN3064

NN3060K
NN3064K

300
320

460

118

418

1430

2740

480

121

438

1430

2750

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings

NACHI BEARING

Ida

IDa

Ida1

ra

Dimension Tables

Rotation speed limit (rpm)


Grease
lubrication
21300
18000
15800
14200
12800
11700
10500
9800
9200
8500
8000
7500
7100
6600
6300
6100
5800
5400
5100
4600
4300
4100
3800
3500
3300
3200
2900
2700
2500
2300
2100
2000
1900

Corner radius (mm)

Mass (kg)
(Reference)
(Tapered bore)

Bearing no.
(Tapered bore)

(Min)

ra
(Max)

41.8
49
56
62
69
74
82
87
92
101
106
114
119
129
134
139
148
157
167
183
194
208
221
238
257
267
285
313
333
367
387
421
442

0.6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2.5
2.5
3
3
3
3

0.123
0.199
0.258
0.312
0.405
0.454
0.651
0.704
0.758
1.04
1.14
1.52
1.61
2.07
2.17
2.26
2.89
3.68
3.98
5.92
6.44
7.81
8.92
12.6
16.6
17.5
21.6
28.4
31.8
46.0
49.6
68.7
74.0

NN3005K
NN3006K
NN3007K
NN3008K
NN3009K
NN3010K
NN3011K
NN3012K
NN3013K
NN3014K
NN3015K
NN3016K
NN3017K
NN3018K
NN3019K
NN3020K
NN3021K
NN3022K
NN3024K
NN3026K
NN3028K
NN3030K
NN3032K
NN3034K
NN3036K
NN3038K
NN3040K
NN3044K
NN3048K
NN3052K
NN3056K
NN3060K
NN3064K

Da

Oil lubrication

da
(Min)

da1
(Min)

(Max)

25000
21200
18600
16700
15000
13800
12400
11600
10900
10000
9400
8800
8300
7800
7500
7200
6800
6400
6000
5400
5100
4800
4500
4200
3900
3700
3500
3200
3000
2700
2500
2300
2200

30
36
41
46
51
56
62
67
72
77
82
87
92
98.5
103.5
108.5
115
120
130
140
150
162
172
182
192
202
212
234
254
278
298
318
338

30
37
42
48
52
58
64
68
74
78
84
90
96
100
106
112
116
122
132
144
154
164
174
184
196
206
216
238
256
280
300
325
345

42
49
56
62
69
74
83
88
93
103
108
118
123
131.5
136.5
141.5
150
160
170
190
200
213
228
248
268
278
298
326
346
382
402
442
462

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

59

Dimension Tables

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearing NNU4900 Series


B
r

NNU Type
Cylindrical bore

Bearing no.
Cylindrical bore

60

Tapered bore

1/12
Taper
Id

IFW

Id

ID

NNU Type
Tapered bore (1/12)

Ew

r
(Min)

Basic dynamic
load rating
Cr
(kN)

Boundary dimensions (mm)


d

Basic static load


rating
Cor
(kN)

NNU4920

NNU4920K

100

140

40

113

1.1

155

305

NNU4921

NNU4921K

105

145

40

118

1.1

161

325

NNU4922
NNU4924

NNU4922K
NNU4924K

110
120

150

40

123

1.1

167

335

165

45

134.5

1.1

183

360

NNU4926
NNU4928

NNU4926K
NNU4928K

130
140

180
190

50
50

146
156

1.5
1.5

275
283

565
585

NNU4930
NNU4932
NNU4934
NNU4936

NNU4930K
NNU4932K
NNU4934K
NNU4936K

150
160
170
180

210

60

168.5

350

715

220

60

178.5

365

760

230

60

188.5

375

805

250

69

202

480

1020

NNU4938
NNU4940

NNU4938K
NNU4940K

190
200

260

69

212

485

1060

280

80

225

2.1

570

1220

NNU4944

NNU4944K

220

300

80

245

2.1

600

1330

NNU4948
NNU4952
NNU4956
NNU4960
NNU4964

NNU4948K
NNU4952K
NNU4956K
NNU4960K
NNU4964K

240
260
280
300
320

320

80

265

2.1

625

1450

360

100

292

2.1

935

2100

380
420

100
118

312
339

2.1
3

960
1230

2230
2880

440

118

359

1270

3050

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings

NACHI BEARING

Idc

Ida1

Ida

IDa

ra

Dimension Tables

Rotation speed limit (rpm)


Grease
lubrication

Oil lubrication

6300
6100
5800
5300
4900
4600
4200
4000
3800
3500
3400
3200
2900
2700
2400
2300
2100
2000

7500
7200
6900
6300
5800
5400
5000
4700
4500
4200
4000
3700
3400
3200
2900
2700
2500
2300

Corner radius (mm)


da
(Min)

(Max)

da1
(Min)

106.5
111.5
116.5
126.5
138
148
159
169
179
189
199
211
231
251
271
291
313
333

111
116
121
133
144
154
166
176
186
199
209
222
242
262
288
308
335
335

110
115
120
130
142
151
162
172
182
194
204
214
234
254
276
296
320
340

dc
(Min)

Da
(Max)

ra
(Max)

115
120
125
137
148
158
171
182
192
205
215
228
248
269
296
316
343
363

133.5
138.5
143.5
158.5
172
182
201
211
221
241
251
269
289
309
349
369
407
427

1
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2.5
2.5

Mass (kg)
(Reference)
(Tapered bore)

Bearing no.
(Tapered bore)

1.77
1.85
1.93
2.65
3.55
3.80
5.95
6.25
6.60
9.50
10.0
10.1
15.5
17.0
28.3
30.3
46.7
49.6

NNU4920K
NNU4921K
NNU4922K
NNU4924K
NNU4926K
NNU4928K
NNU4930K
NNU4932K
NNU4934K
NNU4936K
NNU4938K
NNU4940K
NNU4944K
NNU4948K
NNU4952K
NNU4956K
NNU4960K
NNU4964K

Multiple-row Cylindrical Roller Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

61

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

XRN Series/XRG Series

62

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

NACHI BEARING

Nomenclature ofBearing Number

300 XRN 40
Outside diameter value
Outside diameter
divided by 10

Features
A bearing that can stand up to radial loads, axial loads, and
moment loads.
Bearing applications can be simplied, fewer components reduce
weight and size, reduced assembly time.
Shaft thermal expansion has minimal affect on bearing preload
promoting machine accuracy.
Tapered rollers are used and the center of rotation is maintained
for smooth rotation, even under preload.
Polyamide resin spacers are inserted between rollers to minimize
roller-to-roller friction (except XRGV Type).
Angle of contact is approximately 45.

Bearing type
XRN : XRN Series Inner ring separable type
XRG : XRG Series Outer ring separable type
XRGV : XRG Series Outer ring separable type,
no spacer
Bore dimension (mm)

Axial Load and Axial Displacement


1

0.020

345

Axial displacement [mm]

Installation Example of Tapered Roller Bearing and Cross Tapered Roller Bearing

TAH
TBH
9
10

0.014

0.008
0.006
1 : 200XRN28
2 : 250XRN33 / 250XRN35
3 : 300XRN40 / 310XRN42
4 : 350XRN47
5 : 0330XRN045
6 : 375XRN49

0.002
0

10

20

30

40
50
60
Axial load [kN]

70

7 : 0457XRN060
8 : 400XRN55
9 : 580XRN76
10 : 0685XRN091
11 : 0901XRN112
12 : 950XRN117

80

90

100

XRG Series

XRG (XRGV) Type

Main Applications
Work table of a machining center, grinding machine, etc.
Work spindle of a lathe, grinding machine, etc.
Large-scale milling machine, drilling machine, or other indexing
machine.
Pivot of parabolic antenna, etc.

1 2

0.020
0.018

0.016
Axial displacement [mm]

The XRN Series is a separable inner ring, primary outer ring type
bearing, intended mainly for applications where the focus is on
outer ring accuracy under outer ring rotation. The XRG Series, on the
other hand mainly is used where the focus is on inner ring rotation
accuracy during inner ring rotation.

NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

0.010

Nachi denes its own accuracy standards. See page 9 for details.

XRN Type

11
12

0.012

0.004

Accuracy
Mechanism

7900
7000
7200
BNH

7 8

0.016

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

Types
and
Designs

XRN Series

0.018

Duplex Tapered Roller Bearings

Dimension Tables

A bearing that provides functions equivalent to a duplex tapered


roller bearing, but in the size of a single bearing. The rolling
elements are arranged in alternating orientation between the
separable ring and the primary ring.

0.014
0.012
0.010
0.008
0.006
1 : 130XRG23 / 150XRG23
2 : 140XRGV20
3 : 200XRGV028
4 : 320XRG43
5 : 480XRGV66

0.004
0.002
0

10

20

30

40
50
60
Axial load [kN]

70

80

90

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

100

63

Dimension Tables

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings XRN Series

Id

ID

Boundary dimensions (mm)


Bearing no.
150XRN23

64

Basic dynamic load


rating
Ca
(kN)

Basic static load


rating
Coa
(kN)

150
200

230

30

30

1.5

105

335

200XRN28

280

30

30

1.5

144

520

250XRN33

250

330

30

30

164

650

250XRN35

250

350

40

40

170

680

300XRN40
310XRN42

300
310

400
420

38
40

38
40

3
2.5

268
260

985
1070

0330XRN045
350XRN47

330.2
350

457.2

63.5

63.5

3.3

400

1540

470

50

50

284

1230

375XRN49
400XRN55

375
400

490

45

45

2.5

290

1280

550

60

60

3.5

365

1900

0457XRN060
580XRN76
0685XRN091
950XRN117

457.2
580
685.8
950

609.6

63.5

63.5

3.3

370

1670

760

80

80

6.4

830

3800

914.4

79.375

79.375

3.3

1090

5000

85

85

1440

7400

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

1170

NACHI BEARING

Id1

ra

Dimension Tables

ra

ID1

Rotation speed limit (rpm)

Corner radius (mm)

Grease lubrication

Oil lubrication

d1
(Min)

600
480
400
400
330
320
290
280
260
250
220
170
140
100

1200
950
800
800
650
630
580
560
530
500
440
340
280
200

182
235
285
302
345
358
380
410
430
475
535
667
807
1050

D1
(Max)

ra
(Max)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

197
249
298
312
369
380
409
424
445
492
554
691
834
1084

1
1
1
1.5
2.5
2
2
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
4
2
2.5

5.11
6.43
7.77
13.6
14.8
18.1
35.4
27.7
25.5
48.8
57.1
108
161
218

150XRN23
200XRN28
250XRN33
250XRN35
300XRN40
310XRN42
0330XRN045
350XRN47
375XRN49
400XRN55
0457XRN060
580XRN76
0685XRN091
950XRN117

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

65

Dimension Tables

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings XRG Series

Id

ID

Boundary dimensions (mm)


Bearing no.

66

130
140

230

30

30

1.5

105

335

140XRGV20

200

25

25

1.5

89

299

150XRG23
200XRGV028

150
200

230
285

30
30

30
30

1.5
1

105
170

335
655

320XRG43
480XRGV66

320
480

430

40

40

2.5

260

1070

660

50

49.5

405

2110

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

Basic static load


rating
Coa
(kN)

130XRG23

Basic dynamic load


rating
Ca
(kN)

NACHI BEARING

Id1

ra

Dimension Tables

ra

ID1

Rotation speed limit (rpm)

Corner radius (mm)

Grease lubrication

Oil lubrication

d1
(Min)

650
680
600
480
300
200

1250
1350
1200
950
600
400

182
162
182
235
358
550

D1
(Max)

ra
(Max)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

197
176
197
249
382
572

1
1
1
1
2
3

5.97
2.86
5.11
7.13
18.9
61.0

130XRG23
140XRGV20
150XRG23
200XRGV028
320XRG43
480XRGV66

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

Cross Tapered Roller Bearings

67

Ball Screw Support Bearings

TAB/TAF Series
TAB Series

Ball screw support bearings are used in high accuracy and high-speed precision machine tools,
precision measuring machines, robots, and other machines that have built in precision feed actuators.

Nomenclature of Bearing Numbers

30 TAB 06 DB -2LR /GM P4


Tolerance class code
Preload and other class codes P4 : JIS Class 4 (standard)
/GM : Medium preload (standard)
Seal code
(No code) : Open type
-2LR
: With two contact seals
-2NK
: With two non-contact seals

Features
Resin cage and more balls than previous ball bearings for greater
rigidity.
Combination bearings are provided with preset preloads,
eliminating the need for troublesome installation adjustment using
shims and torque measurements.
A contact angle of 60 and has the ability to handle radial and
axial loads creates a compact bearing.
The seal type provides a choice between contact seal and noncontact seal to suit specic applications.

Contact Angle
The contact angle is 60.

Cage
A ball guided polyamide resin cage is provided as standard.

Preload
Medium preload as standard. See page 20 for details.
Axial Load and Axial Displacement
30

Fa
1

2
Axial elastic displacement [m]

Bearing type
Bore dimension (mm)

Mounting code
U : Flush ground (single)
DU : Flush ground (duplex)
DB : Back-to-back
DF : Face-to-face
Outside diameter value
Outside diameter divided by 10

3
4
5
6
7
8

20

10
Bearing (single)
1 : 15, 17, 20TAB04
2 : 25, 30TAB06
3 : 40TAB09
4 : 35, 40TAB07
5 : 45TAB10
6 : 45TAB07
7 : 50, 55TAB10
8 : 55, 60TAB12

Accuracy
JIS Class 4 is standard. See page 10 for details.
0
0

4000

8000
Axial load Fa [N]

68

Ball Screw Support Bearings

12000

NACHI BEARING

Nomenclature of Bearing Numbers

25 TAF 06 DF /GM P5
Tolerance class code
Preload and other class codes P5 : JIS Class 5 (standard)
/GM : Medium preload (standard)

Mounting code
DB : Back-to-back
DF : Face-to-face
DT : Tandem
Bearing type
Bore dimension (mm)

Dimension Tables

Though hydraulic actuators were widely used in the past in high load drive devices like injection molding
machines, the use of electric drives (ball screw drives) in such applications is becoming more common. The
TAF Series are special bearings designed to support high-load drive ball screws.

TAF Series

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH

Outside diameter value


Outside diameter divided by 10 (with some exceptions)

TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900

Features

Preload

A large-diameter ball and large contact angle provides the high


thrust load capacity needed for the high loads of the ball screw
used in injection molding machines.
A one-piece molded cage that combines both greater accuracy
and strength, and the ability to withstand repeated high-speed
switching between forward and reverse.

XRN
XRG

Medium preload as standard. See page 20 for details.

TAB
TAF

Cage
A ball guide polyamide resin cage is provided as standard. Some
sizes come with a machined brass cage.

Contact Angle
A contact angle of 50 up to a nominal bore of 80 mm, and 55 for a
nominal bore of 100 mm or greater.

Accuracy
JIS Class 5 is standard. See page 11 for details.
Comparison of Basic Dynamic Axial Loads

Comparison of Axial Limiting Loads


250

450
TAF Series
73B Series
TAB Series

400

TAF Series
73B Series
TAB Series

200

350
300

150
250
200
100
150
100

50

50
0

I25

I30

I35

I40
I50
Bore dimension (mm)

I60

I80

I100

I25

I30

I35

I40
I50
Bore dimension (mm)

I60

I80

I100

Ball Screw Support Bearings

69

Dimension Tables

Ball Screw Support Bearing TAB Series


B
r

r1

60

Open type

IDa2

Ida1

Ida2

IDa1

IDa2

Id

Ida1

Ida2

IDa1

ID

Contact seal (2LR)

Non-contact seal (2NK)

Boundary dimensions (mm)


Bearing no.
15TAB04
15TAB04-2NK

r
(Min)

r1
(Min)

15
15

47

15

1(1)

0.6

25.9

32.0

47

15

1(1)

0.6

25.9

32.0

(1)

15TAB04-2LR
17TAB04

15
17

47

15

0.6

25.9

32.0

47

15

0.6

25.9

32.0

17TAB04-2NK
17TAB04-2LR
20TAB04
20TAB04-2NK
20TAB04-2LR
25TAB06

17
17
20
20
20
25

47

15

0.6

25.9

32.0

47
47

15
15

1
1

0.6
0.6

25.9
25.9

32.0
32.0

47

15

0.6

25.9

32.0

47

15

0.6

25.9

32.0

62

15

0.6

29.9

46.4

25TAB06-2NK
25TAB06-2LR

25
25

62

15

0.6

29.9

46.4

62

15

0.6

29.9

46.4

30TAB06

30

62

15

0.6

29.9

46.4

30TAB06-2NK
30TAB06-2LR
35TAB07
35TAB07-2NK

30
30
35
35

62

15

0.6

29.9

46.4

62

15

0.6

29.9

46.4

72

15

0.6

32.5

54.3

72

15

0.6

32.5

54.3

35TAB07-2LR
40TAB07
40TAB07-2NK
40TAB07-2LR

35
40
40
40

72
72

15
15

1
1

0.6
0.6

32.5
32.5

54.3
54.3

72

15

0.6

32.5

54.3

72

15

0.6

32.5

40TAB09
40TAB09-2NK
40TAB09-2LR
45TAB07
45TAB10
50TAB10

40
40
40
45
45
50

90

20

0.6

65.0

101

90

20

0.6

65.0

101

90

20

0.6

65.0

101

75

15

0.6

33.5

100

20

0.6

68.0

113

100

20

0.6

69.5

119

55TAB10
55TAB12

55
55

100
120

20
20

1
1

0.6
0.6

69.5
73.0

119
137

60TAB12

60

120

20

0.6

73.0

137

Note (1) Minimum r for inner ring bore is 0.6.


(2) When the axial load is on a 2-row or 3-row arrangement, the values in the table should be multiplied by 1.62 and 2.16 respectively.
(3) When the axial load is on a 2-row or 3-row arrangement, the values in the table should be multiplied by 2 and 3 respectively.
(4) Rotation speed limit for medium preload (preload code GM).

70

Basic dynamic load


rating (2)
Axial limiting load (3)
Ca
(kN)
(kN)

Ball Screw Support Bearings

54.3

59.5

NACHI BEARING

Dynamic equivalent axial load Pa=X Fr+Y Fa


No. of bearings in set

Number of rows receiving axial load

Fa/Fr > 2.17

1 row

2 rows

1 row

2 rows

3 rows

1 row

2 rows

3 rows

4 rows

1.90

1.43

2.33

1.17

2.33

2.53

Y
X

0.54

0.77

0.35

0.89

0.35

0.26

0.92

0.92

0.92

0.92

0.92

0.92

0.92

0.92

0.92

Rotation speed limit (4) (rpm)


Grease
lubrication

Reference dimensions (mm)

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Dimension Tables

Fa/Fr 2.17

Bearing no.

Oil lubrication

da1

da2

Da1

Da2

6300
6300

8000

33.7

26.8

33.5

41

0.14

15TAB04

33.7

26.8

35

41.9

0.14

15TAB04-2NK

6300

8000

33.7
33.7

26.8
26.8

35
33.5

41.9
41

0.14
0.13

15TAB04-2LR
17TAB04

33.7

26.8

35

41.9

0.13

17TAB04-2NK

8000

33.7
33.7
33.7

26.8
26.8
26.8

35
33.5
35

41.9
41
41.9

0.13
0.12
0.12

17TAB04-2LR
20TAB04
20TAB04-2NK

6000

33.7
46.2

26.8
39.7

35
46

41.9
53.4

0.12
0.24

20TAB04-2LR
25TAB06

46.2

39.7

47.5

54.9

0.24

25TAB06-2NK

6000

46.2
46.2

39.7
39.7

47.5
46

54.9
53.4

0.24
0.21

25TAB06-2LR
30TAB06

46.2

39.7

47.5

54.9

0.21

30TAB06-2NK

5000

46.2
56.2

39.7
49.7

47.5
56

54.9
63.4

0.21
0.29

30TAB06-2LR
35TAB07

56.2

49.7

57.5

64.9

0.29

35TAB07-2NK

5000

56.2
56.2
56.2

49.7
49.7
49.7

57.5
56
57.5

64.9
63.4
64.9

0.29
0.26
0.26

35TAB07-2LR
40TAB07
40TAB07-2NK

4000

56.2
67.2

49.7
57.2

57.5
67

64.9
78.4

0.26
0.62

40TAB07-2LR
40TAB09

67.2

57.2

68.5

79.9

0.62

40TAB09-2NK

4500
3500
3500
3500
3000
3000

67.2
61.7
74.2
78.2
78.2
92.2
92.2

57.2
55.2
64.2
68.2
68.2
82.2
82.2

68.5
61.5
74
78
78
92
92

79.9
68.9
85.4
89.4
89.4
103.4
103.4

0.62
0.25
0.79
0.72
0.95
1.15
1.08

40TAB09-2LR
45TAB07
45TAB10
50TAB10
55TAB10
55TAB12
60TAB12

6300
6300
6300
6300
6300
6300
4650
4650
4650
4650
4650
4650
3750
3750
3750
3750
3750
3750
3150
3150
3150
3400
2850
2700
2700
2300
2300

Ball Screw Support Bearings

Types
and
Designs

71

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

Dimension Tables

Ball Screw Support Bearing TAF Series


B

Id

Ida1

Ida2

IDa1

ID

r1

IDa2

r1

Contact angle
D ()

Basic dynamic
load rating (1)
Ca
(kN)

Axial limiting
load (2)
(kN)

Boundary dimensions (mm)


Bearing no.

r
(Min)

r1
(Min)

25TAF06
30TAF07

25
30

62

17

1.1

0.6

50

56.0

47.5

72

19

1.1

0.6

50

74.0

58.0

35TAF09
40TAF09

35
40

90

23

1.5

50

103

90

23

1.5

50

103

40TAF11
45TAF11

40
45

110
110

27
27

2
2

1
1

50
50

152
152

118
118

50TAF11
60TAF13
60TAF17
80TAF17

50
60
60
80

110

27

50

152

118

130

31

2.1

1.1

50

196

157

170

39

2.1

1.1

50

279

238

170

39

2.1

1.1

50

279

238

100TAF21
120TAF03

100
120

215

47

1.1

55

385

234

260

55

1.1

55

445

380

Note (1) When the axial load is on a 2-row or 3-row arrangement, the values in the table should be multiplied by 1.62 and 2.16 respectively.
(2) When the axial load is on a 2-row or 3-row arrangement, the values in the table should be multiplied by 2 and 3 respectively.
(3) Use at 80% or less of the allowable axial load is recommended.
(4) Rotation speed limit for medium preload (preload code GM).

72

Ball Screw Support Bearings

77.0
77.0

NACHI BEARING

Dynamic equivalent axial load Pa=X Fr+Y Fa


Contact angle 50

Contact angle 55

No. of bearings in set

Number of rows receiving axial load


Fa/Fr 1.49
Fa/Fr > 1.49

2 rows

1.37

0.57

0.73

0.73

Number of rows receiving axial load


Fa/Fr 1.79
Fa/Fr > 1.79

Reference dimensions (mm)

Rotation speed limit (4)


(rpm)
Grease lubrication

da1

da2

Da1

4500
3800
3000
3000
2500
2500
2500
2100
1500
1500
1200
1000

42.9
49.8
63.2
63.2
77.6
77.6
77.6
92.4
121.1
121.1
152.3
186.2

32.7
38.6
49.7
49.7
60.3
60.3
60.3
72.9
97.2
97.2
123.4
151.1

44.9
53
67.7
67.7
83.4
83.4
83.4
98.9
130.3
130.3
164.1
193.8

X
Y
X
Y

1 row

2 rows

1.60

0.56

0.81

0.81

Da2

Mass
(kg)
(Reference)

Bearing no.

56.6
65.9
82.3
82.3
101.1
101.1
101.1
119.7
155.8
155.8
194.7
228.4

0.237
0.357
0.709
0.655
1.28
1.21
1.13
1.79
4.48
3.80
7.41
14.8

25TAF06
30TAF07
35TAF09
40TAF09
40TAF11
45TAF11
50TAF11
60TAF13
60TAF17
80TAF17
100TAF21
120TAF03

Ball Screw Support Bearings

Dimension Tables

X
Y
X
Y

No. of bearings in set

1 row

Types
and
Designs

7900
7000
7200
BNH
TAH
TBH
NN3000
NNU4900
XRN
XRG
TAB
TAF

73

The appearance and specications may be changed without prior notice if required to
improve performance.
Every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this
catalog but no liability can be accepted for any errors or omissions.

CATALOG NO.

B1031E-5

2013.05.X-ABE-ABE

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