Brian Beilstein, Robert Germick, James Haney, Alexander Joss, Matt Murphy, and Shutang You
Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
The University of Tennessee
Knoxville, TN, USA
AbstractThe HVDC technology has significant advantages in
I.
INTRODUCTION
A. History of HVDC
The first long distance DC transmission was demonstrated
at Munich Power Transmission in 1882 and carried 1.5KW of
power. The earliest method of transmitting high-voltage
direct current (HVDC) was invented by Rene Thury [1]. His
electro-mechanical system (Thury system) used multiple
motor-generator sets to create a high voltage output with a
constant current. His system produced 630MW at 14KV DC
over 75 miles. Fifteen Thury systems were in use by 1913,
III.
IV.
B. Thyristor Valves
Thyristor valves are created by cascading multiple
modules in series with one another and when certain amounts
of current deem it to be needed, in parallel with each other.
Thyristors are typically aired with appropriately-sized heat
sinks that may be air cooled or even water cooled depending
on the need to do so.
Thyristors are indeed semiconductor devices and can even
be controlled using multiple methods with the two most
popular ones being a current pules or a light pulse applied to
the gate.
VI.
(a)
Half-Bridge Sub-module
(b)
Full-Bridge Sub-module
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