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8/14/2014

KALYAN SIR: WORLD LAKES

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WORLD LAKES
KALYANSIR.COM

WORLD LAKES:

A lake is a body of still water.

The water may be fresh or salt.


It should be localized.
It should be surrounded by land.
These are larger and deeper than ponds.
Lakes are not part of oceans.
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Natural lakes are found in mountain areas.


Other lakes found along the course of rivers.
Most of the lakes on the earth are fresh water lakes.
Most of the rivers on the earth are present in the Northern Hemisphere.
Most of the world lakes are present in Canada.
Finland is known as Land of Thousand Lakes.
Minnesota one of the states in USA is known as Land of Ten Thousand Lakes.
LAKE VAN:
This is the largest salt water lake in Turkey. (Turkey capital city: Ankara).

It is a saline lake.
The water in Lake Van is brackish.

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Brackish water: This is the water that has more salinity


than fresh water but not as much as Sea water.

LAKE VICTORIA:
This is located in Africa.

This is the largest lake in Africa.


Victoria Lake spreads over Tanzania, Uganda and Kenya.
The Victoria Lake is named after Queen Victoria of UK.
This is the largest tropical Lake in the World.
This is the Worlds second largest fresh water lake. (First is Lake Superior in North
America).

CASPIAN SEA:
This is the Worlds largest lake.

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This is the Worlds smallest geological Ocean.


This is the largest enclosed body of water on the earth.
This has no outflows (endorheic).
This has inflow from the North; hence the water in the North region is fresh.
The water in the Southern region it has salinity.
LAKE SUPERIOR:
This is the largest fresh water lake in the World. (If Michigan and Huron are seen as two
different lakes).

This is located in USA and Canada.


It is one of the five Great Lakes in the North America.

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GREAT LAKES:
These are located in North
America.
These are located on USA and
Canada border.
It consists of
v Lake Superior
v Lake Michigan
v Lake Huron
v Lake Erie
v Lake Ontario.

Lake Huron:
This is located in North America.

This has the longest coastline lake in the World.


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GREAT BEAR LAKE:


This is located in Canada.
This is the largest lake in Canada. (Please remember Great lakes are present on the US
and Canada border).
LAKE BAIKAL:
This is located in Russia.

This is located in the Siberian region.


This is the deepest lake in the World.
It is a continental rift type lake.
This is the clearest lake in the World.

The transparency or clearness of water in Seas or


lakes is measured by Secchi Disk.

The Secchi Disk is created in the year 1865 by


Pietro Angelo Sechhi Sj of Italy.

Through Secchi Disk the transparency of water is

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measured.

This is related to water turbidity.


(Turbidity is the cloudiness of water caused by
individual particles).
This measure is known as Secchi depth.

LAKE TITICACA:
This is located in South America.

This is present in the border of Peru (Capital Peru) and Bolivia (Capital La Paz).
This is the highest commercially navigable lake in the World.
This is the largest lake in South America.
This is the highest lake at the Sea level in the World.
LAKE EYRE:
This is located in Australia.

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It is a salt water lake.


This is the lowest point in Australia.
This is the largest lake in Australia.
LAKE TANGANYIKA:
This is the longest lake.

This is the second deepest lake in the World after Baikal.


This is the second oldest lake in the World.

LAKE MANASAROVAR:
This is located in Tibet.

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This is a fresh water lake.


This is the highest large fresh water lake in the World.

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