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Part 3.

NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS


Travel vocabulary
travel agency

agencia de viajes

travel agent's

agencia de viajes

travel agent

agente de viajes

tour operator

operador turstico

accommodation

alojamiento

brochure

folleto

car rental

alquiler de coches

customer

cliente

discount

descuento

group tour

viaje grupal

package deal

paquete

package tour

viaje organizado

package holiday (GB)

vacaciones organizadas

package vacation (US)

vacaciones organizadas

all-inclusive tour

viaje con todo includo

holiday (GB)

vacaciones

vacation (US)

vacaciones

journey

viaje

trip

viaje

travel

viaje

itinerary

itinerario

travel guide

gua de turismo

meal

comida

ticket

boleto, billete

downtown (US)

centro de la ciudad

city centre (GB)

centro de la ciudad

bargain

oferta, ganga

special rate

tarifa especial

group rate

tarifa grupal

high season

temporada alta

low season

temporada baja

US=American English GB=British English

Travel, journey or trip?


Travel is used to mean the general activity of moving from one place to another.
Air travel is faster than rail travel.
Journey refers to travelling a long distance, or travelling regularly, emphasizing on the idea of travelling itself.
We had a long journey through the mountains.
Trip refers to travelling a short distance, or an unusual journey, emphasizing on the place or the reason of travelling.
His job involves a lot of business trips.
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Part 4. GRAMMAR
Giving advice
Para brindar un consejo o sugerir algo, se pueden utilizan las siguientes formas:
You should + do something
You shouldn't + do something
You should visit the Louvre museum.
You shouldn't miss the Mona Lisa.
You ought to + do something
You oughtn't to + do something
You ought to go to the Tate Gallery.
You oughtn't to skip the Turner collection.
If I were you, I would + (not) + do something
If I were you, I would travel by train.
If I were you, I wouldn't go to that museum on Sundays.
Why don't you +verb ?
Why don't you rent a car?

Recommending
Para recomendar algo, se utiliza el verbo to recommend con las siguientes estructuras:
to recommend + somebody + to do something
I recommend you to visit Edinburgh.
to recommend that + somebody + do something
I recommend that you walk along the promenade.
to recommend + gerund
I recommend eating local food.

Part 5. EXERCISES
Exercise 1
Fill in the blanks with the words from the list.
recommend - offer - stay - packages - itinerary
all-inclusive - brochure - hotels - cities
may - can - about - long

- Good morning. How

I help you?

- Good morning. We would like to travel around Europe but we aren't sure which countries to visit. What would you
?

- Well, we have different

and we can also

you our

- Yes, we would really like to travel with a group of people. How

tours.

are the tours that you offer?

- You can take the 20-day tour or the 30-day tour. In both cases you will visit the most important

difference is that on the second one you will

- I see. We will have to think

- Yes, here you are. On this page, you

complete

longer in each place.

it. May we have a

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Dar consejos
Dar rdenes
Dar una alternativa
Enfatizar
Expresar un deseo
Expresar una causa o un resultado
Giving advice
Giving orders
Gustos
Have something done
Hope
Kind of / Type of
Likes and dislikes
Necesitar
Need
Recomendar
Recommending
Recordar
Remember or remind?

, please?

see the different options, the description of the

GRAMMAR - GRAMATICA

in Europe. The

and the

Reminding something
Stating an alternative
Stating a cause or a result
Stressing
VOCABULARY - VOCABULARIO
Aeropuerto
Airplane
Airport
Alquilar un automvil
Announcements on the plane
Anuncios en el avin
Asking for information
At the airport
Avin
Car rental
Checking in at the hotel
Checking out
Comidas en el avin
Dar informacin
Dejar el hotel
En el aeropuerto
Flavours
Floor, storey or story?
Giving information
Ground floor or first floor?
Hacer un anuncio
Hacer una reserva hotelera
Hotel
Hotel booking
Hotel rooms
Hotel services
Making an announcement
Making a hotel reservation
Meals on the plane
Nacionalidades
Nationalities
Partes de un automvil
Partes de un avin
Parts of a car
Parts of a plane
Puntos de coccin de la carne
Registrarse en el hotel
Renting a car
Restaurant
Restaurante
Reservas hoteleras
Sabores
Servicios de un hotel
Serving in a restaurant
Servir en un restaurante
Solicitar informacin
Temperatures for red meat
Travel
Travel, journey or trip?
Tipos de automviles
Tipos de habitacin y hoteles
Types of car
Viajes

Good morning. We would like to travel around Europe but we aren't sure which countries to visit. What would you
recommend

?
- Well, we have different

and we can also

you our

packages

tours.

offer

all-inclusive

- Yes, we would really like to travel with a group of people. How

are the tours that you offer?


long

- You can take the 20-day tour or the 30-day tour. In both cases you will visit the most important

in Europe. The
cities

difference is that on the second one you will

longer in each place.


stay

- I see. We will have to think

it. May we have a


about

- Yes, here you are. On this page, you

see the different options, the description of the


can

complete

Exercise 2
Write the sentences using the words given.
visit - the Guggenheim Museum - Monday
I recommend you

.
to visit the Guggenheim Museum on Monday

eat - local specialties - market


.
eat local specialties at the market

and the
hotels

itinerary

You should

, please?
brochure

travel - bus
You ought

.
to travel by bus

stay - Royal Hotel - longer


Why don't

?
you stay longer at the Royal Hotel

visit - that neighbourhood


If I were you,

.
I w ouldn't visit that neighbourhood

make a reservation
You should

.
make a reservation

miss - fireworks - 8 o'clock


You shouldn't

.
miss the firew orks at 8 o'clock

arrive early - get tickets


I recommend that

.
you arrive early to get tickets

buy souvenirs - last day


We recommend buying

.
souvenirs on the last day

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Part 5. EXERCISES
Exercise 3
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Tourism has become a popular global leisure activity. In 2008, there were over 922 million international tourist arrivals, with a
growth of 1.9% as compared to 2007. International tourism receipts grew to US$944 billion (euro 642 billion) in 2008,
corresponding to an increase in real terms of 1.8%.
Tourism is vital for many countries, such as Egypt, Greece, Lebanon, Spain and Thailand, and many island nations, such as The

Bahamas, Fiji, Maldives, and the Seychelles, due to the large intake of money for businesses with their goods and services and
the opportunity for employment in the service industries associated with tourism. These service industries include
transportation services, such as airlines, cruise ships and taxicabs, hospitality services, such as accommodations, including
hotels and resorts, and entertainment venues, such as amusement parks, casinos, shopping malls, music venues and theatres.
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Tourism". You can explore more on the Wikipedia
website. The text is used here only for educational purposes.

Questions about the text


1. There were more tourist arrivals in 2008 than in 2007.
True.

False.

It's not said on the text.

2. In 2008, international tourism generated


$ 944,000,000.

$ 944,000,000,000.

$ 944,000,000,000,000.

3. Tourism is vital for many island nations.


True.

False.

It's not said on the text.

4. Tourism generates few employment opportunities.


True.

False.

It's not said on the text.

5. Resorts are classified as


transportation services.

hospitality services.

entertainment venues.

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