Nanyang Girls High School Integrated Mathematics

Secondary 4 IM2 BT1

sin 5 + sin
1.
Prove the identity
sin cos cot .
cos 4 cos 2

[4]

2.

Solve the equation cot  cot 2   for 0 < x < 180.

3.

The diagram shows a triangle ABC with angle ABC =

[4]

rad. D and E are

2
points on AB and AC respectively such that DE is parallel to BC. It is given
that AE = 8 cm, EC = 7 cm and angle BAC =
rad. The perimeter of
trapezium DECB is P cm.
A

B
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)

Show that P =7 + 7cos + 23sin , where P is the perimeter of the

trapezium DEGF.
Express P in the form 7 + Rcos( ).
State the maximum value of P and the corresponding value of .
Find the value of for which P = 26 cm.

4.

Differentiate 4 35 6 with respect to x.

5.

Find the range of values of x for which y =

3x 2 2 x + 6
is decreasing.
x

[2]
[2]
[2]
[3]

[3]

[4]

6.

The normal to the curve     3 4 at the point where x = 2 cuts the

curve again at the point P. Find the coordinates of P.
[5]

7.

The base of an isosceles triangle has a constant length of 8 cm. The height of
the triangle to this base has a length of h cm. The perimeter of the triangle is
P cm. The area of the triangle, A cm2, changes at a rate of 4 cm2s 1.
Calculate, at the instant when the area of the triangle is 12 cm2, the rate of
change of
(i)
the height of the triangle,
[3]
(ii)
the perimeter of the triangle.
[5]

8.

A particle moves along a straight line so that its displacement s metres from a
fixed point O on the line at time t seconds is given by
  4  36  15  2  . Find
(i)
the acceleration of the particle when it is instantaneously at rest, [4]
(ii)
the maximum acceleration of the particle,
[1]
(iii) the maximum velocity of the particle,
[2]
(iv)
the total distance traveled by the particle in the first 7 seconds.
[2]

9.

The diagram shows a cone inscribed in a sphere with center O and radius 7 cm.
The cone has a height of h cm and a base radius of r cm.

(i)
(ii)

Find an expression for r2 in terms of h.

Show that the volume of the cone is given by


   14 .

[2]
[1]

Given that h may vary,

(iii) find the value of h for which V is stationary,
[3]
(iv)
evaluate the stationary value of V, leaving your answer in terms of .
Determine, with working, whether this value is a maximum or
minimum value.
[3]
4

1
[Volume of a cone = base area height ]
3

10.

The diagram shows the graph of 

3x
. Find the range of y.
x +4
2

[5]

Bonus Question
11.

The diagram shows a rectangular sheet of paper PQRS such that its lower right
corner, R, is folded over to a point C on the left edge SP. The width of the
paper, PQ, is 20 cm. Find the minimum length of the crease AB. You need
not show that it is a minimum.
[3]

End of Paper
5

2013 Sec 4 IM2 BT1 Answers

1.

sin
cos
cot

2. x = 35.3 or 144.7
3.

4.
5.

(i)

P = 7 + 7cos + 23sin

(ii)

P = 7 + 7cos + 23sin = 7  172 cos

1.28

(iii)
(iv)

Maximum value = 7  172 when

 1.28

 0.616

#$%&'(%)#$
*%$

2 +  + 0 or 0 +  + 2

6. The normal meets the curve again at (0, 4).

7(i)

,,.

1

The rate of change of the height when the area is 1 cm/s.

(ii)
The rate of change of the perimeter is 1.2 cm/s.
8(i) The acceleration when the particle is at rest is 42 m/s2.
(ii)
Since t 0, the maximum acceleration is 30 ms-2.
(iii) Max velocity = 73.5 m/s
(iv)
Total distance = 347 m
9.

(i)
(ii)

/   14 
to show

(iii)

h = 9

(iv)

When  


( , 0 1


, ,-0 < 0. Hence, it is a maximum.



A1

10.

Hence, the range of y is * 2  2 *.

11.

Hence, the minimum length of the crease AB is 675 = 153 cm.