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1.

Regarding oogenesis,
1. begins at puberty.
2. Complete after fertilization.
3. Response to oestrogen & progesteron.
4. mature ovum before fertilization.
2. About sertole's cell,
1. Secrete testosterone.
2. Forms the blood testis barrier.
3. give nutrients
4. Mediate the testosterone & LH
5. Facilitate the release of sperm into semeniferous tubules.
3. Regarding spermatogenesis
1. Spermatids are produced by meiosis 2.
2. Primary spermatocytes are diploid in number.
3. Reduction of the chromosome number occur in meiosis 2.
4. This process is complete in two weeks.
4. Regarding spermatic cord
1. Is the extension of the anterior abdominal wall.
2. Extent from the internal inquinal ring to base of testis.
5. The order of the passage of the sperm after leaving the semeniferous tubules,
1. Ductus epididymis
2. Efferent ductus
3. Vas deferens
4. Rete testes
5. Straight tubules
6. Regarding corpus luteum,
1. becomes corpus hemorrhagicum.
2. If secondary oocyte not fertilized has the life span of 36 weeks
3. Reduce oestrogen & progesterone.
4. Undergo apoptosis under the influence of HCG.
5. Is active during the follicular phase.
7. Regarding the ovary,
1. Connected to the cornu of the ovary by round ligament.
2. Contain the germinal layer which give rise to ova.
3. Cortex and medulla of ovary is indistinctly seperated.
4. Ovarian artery arise along uterine artery.
5. Produce ova from the germinal epithelium.
8. Regarding the structure and function of the uterine tube,
1. Fertilization commonly occurs in infundibulum.
2. Fimbriated end receives secondary oocyte.
9. Regarding uterus,
1. Is located between ......... and vagina.
2. Is kept in position by uterosacral and cardinal ligament.
3. Opens into vagina via cervix.
4. Has muscular layer , can contract in non pregnant time.

5. Is supported by ligaments and during the child birth they weaken and cause prolapse in young women
10. Regarding the female reproductive cycle,
1. Endometrial changes occur in response to the hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary gland.
2. Cyclic changes occur in ovary and uterus.
11. Regarding erection,
1. Is a parasympathetic response.
2. Is followed by the emission and ejaculation by sympathetic.
3. All of the above.
12. Oestrogen promotes,
1. Promote development and maintain the function of female reproductive system.
2. causes relaxation by inhibiting the contraction of myometrium.
3. Increases the plasma cholesterol level.
4. Decrease protein synthesis.
5. Involves in the shedding of the endometrium.
13. Whics is not true regarding semen,
1. Contain sperm and seminal fluid.
2. Contain antibiotic called seminal plasmin.
3. Transport the sperm and provide nutrients.
4. A man with less than 20 million/ml is infertile.
5. Protect sperm from hostile alkaline in urethra and female genetelia.
14. Regarding testis,
1. weighs 50 gramms.

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