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Building Technology Platform

UNDERFLOOR HVAC, WIRE AND CABLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

This interactive financial model has been developed to provide the ability to compare the costs of
conventional service distribution methods for commercial office buildings with the Building Technology
Platform method of utilizing access floor, underfloor HVAC, and underfloor modular power and cable
management systems. To this end, we will be comparing only those items that change within the
service distribution methods and will not consider those items that remain the same.
To get started, ENTER YOUR PROJECT INFORMATION BELOW and press Quick Look for a typical cost
comparison based on typical industry averages or press Custom Look for a more specific cost
comparison of your project and the ability to modify numerous values for your specific project.

Project Name:
Project Location:

XYZ Building
MD, Baltimore

Project Gross Square Footage:

250,000

Number of floors/stories:

10

Conventional Service Distribution Options:

(click on box below)

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

Underfloor Service Distribution Options:

(click on box below)

Access Floors for Wiring/Cabling and HVAC

Building Type: (click on box below)


Owner Occupied Office Building

Quick
Look

Custom Look

Copyright @2013 Tate Access Floors, Inc.

Cost Model Inputs / Assumptions:


Project Name:
Project Location:
Conventional Distribution:
Underfloor Distribution:
Building Type:

XYZ Building
MD, Baltimore
Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC
Access Floors for Wiring/Cabling and HVAC
Owner Occupied Office Building

General Requirements:
Project Gross Square footage
Number of floors

250,000

(ft2)

#NAME?

10

Floor Plate Area

25000

(ft2)

Core Area % of Total Area

20%

Core Area per floor

5000

(ft2)

Net Floor Plate Area Available for Offices

20000

(ft2)

Total Net Floor Area

200000

(ft2)

% Open Plan Space

75%

Total Open Plan Area

150000

% Private Office Space


Total Private Office Area

(ft2)

25%
50000

(ft2)

Building is assumed to be a rectangle:


Floor Plate Width

113

Feet (Net)

126 Feet (Total)

Floor Plate Length

177

Feet (Net)

198 Feet (Total)

Slab to Slab Height Savings


Column Spacing
Cost of Column per linear foot
Faade Cost / Type
RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)
RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

6
40
145
55

(in.)
(ft)
($/LF)
$/ft2

96.9%
86%

Tenant Fit-Out Information


Traditional "Shell & Core" Construction Time

12

months

Annual Lease Rate

30

$/ft2

Developer's Average Weighted Cost of Capital


Developer's Ownership Term for Building
Traditional Tenant Fit-Out Time

7%
20
2.5

years
months

BTP Tenant Fit-Out Time Savings


- with Underfloor Wire/Cable/Air

20%

- with Underfloor Wire/Cable Only

10%

Term of Lease
Annual Tenant Churn Rate

years

10%

Traditional Demolition Time for Re-Occupancy

2.0

months

Traditional Tenant Fit-Out Time for Re-Occupancy

2.0

months

months

1.5

months

- with Underfloor Wire/Cable/Air

1.0

months

- with Underfloor Wire/Cable Only

1.5

months

BTP Demolition Time for Re-Occupancy


- with Underfloor Wire/Cable/Air
- with Underfloor Wire/Cable Only
BTP Tenant Fit-Out Time for Re-Occupancy

Cost Model Inputs / Assumptions:


Access Floor Requirements:
Office Usage (Loading)
Cornerlock Understructure - Finished Floor Height

Medium
12

(in.)

Add options: 6", 12", 18"

Electrical Requirements:
Method of distribution (Overhead)
Method of distribution (Underfloor)
Workstation Power Requirements (Amps)
Wiring Configurations

Homerun
Zone Wiring
42
2+2

Average Homerun Length

81

(ft)

Open Plan Space:


Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC
% of total with Wall Mount Services

60%

Private Office Space:


Non-Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC
% of total with Wall Mount Services

100%

Cabling Requirements:
Method of distribution (Overhead)
Method of distribution (Underfloor)
Type of Cabling

Homerun
Passive Zone
Cat5E

No. of data outlets per workstation

No. of voice outlets per workstation

Furniture Requirements:
Open Plan Space:
Density Requirements - One Workstation per
Total Open Plan Area
Open Plan Area per Floor Plate
# of System Furniture Workstations per Net Floor Plate

100

(ft2)

150,000

(ft2)

15,000

(ft2)

150

Total Number of System Furniture Workstations

1,500

Number of Furniture Clusters (assumes 6-pack)

250

Private Office Space:


Density Requirements - One Workstation per

150

(ft2)

50,000

(ft2)

5,000

(ft2)

Total Private Office Area


Private Office Area per Floor Plate
Number of Private Offices per Net Floor Plate
Total Number of Private Offices
Total Number of Workstations

33
333
1,833

HVAC Requirements:
Interior Zone Diffuser Option

Manual Diffusers

Perimeter Zone Heat/Cool Option

Perimeter 1: Plenum divider w/UF FPB cool & FPB Heat/cool

# of Training Rooms (@600 ft2 each)


# of Conference Rooms (@300 ft2 each)
Perimeter Depth

2
2
12

(ft)

Cost Model Inputs / Assumptions:


Ceiling System:
Suspended Ceiling Area - Traditional
Suspended Ceiling Area - BTP

100%
50%

Installed Cost of Suspended Ceiling

$1.50

($/ft2)

Cost of Painting Ceiling

$0.20

($/ft2)

Life Cycle Requirements:


Workstation Churn Rate per Year

34%

% of Churn due to Relocations

80%

% of Churn due to New Adds

20%

Number of workstations relocated:


Number of workstations added:
HVAC Churn Rate per Year

499
125
5.0%

% of Churn due to Relocations

80%

% of Churn due to New Adds

20%

Number of HVAC Relocations:


Number of New HVAC Zone Adds:
Average Office Worker Costs
Inflation Rate (%)
Corporate Tax Rate (%)

73
18
$52,950
3%
38%

Productivity Inputs:
Employee Productivity Improvement
Employee Absenteeism Improvement

0.5%
1.0

Operational Inputs
Energy Cost ($/ft2 )
% of Energy Cost attributed to HVAC

$2.25
49%

Energy Cost attributed to HVAC ($/ft2)

$1.10

HVAC Fan Energy Cost

$0.44

HVAC Heat/Cool Cost

$0.66

-HVAC Cool (50% of HVAC Heat/Cool)

$0.33

% Fan Energy Savings

45%

% HVAC Cooling Savings

15%

Cost Model Compairson: Detailed Results


Project Name:

XYZ Building

Building Type:

Owner Occupied Office Building

Project Gross Square Footage:

250,000

Project Location:MD, Baltimore

Number of floors/stories:

10

Conventional Service Distribution Option:

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

Underfloor Service Distribution Option:

Access Floors for Wiring/Cabling and HVAC

Here are the results of your cost model summary. As you review the results, if you have
questions on any of the cost comparison values, just click the gold hyperlink button for more
details.
Cheaper to Build
Click to Link

Traditional

BTP

($ / ft2)

($ / ft2)

$ Difference
($ / ft2)

First Cost Comparison:


Faade & Main Structure

$25.58

$24.77

$0.81

Access Floor
HVAC Distribution

$0.00
$6.86

$5.44
$4.18

($5.44)
$2.68

Cable Management Voice/Data

$2.91

$1.95

$0.96

Electrical - Horizontal Feeds

$1.58

$1.15

$0.42

Workstation Electrification

$3.10

$1.07

$2.04

Earlier Owner Occupancy Savings

$0.00

-$0.31

$0.31

Ceiling Finish

$1.41

$0.80

$0.61

$41.44

$39.05

$2.40

First Cost Savings for BTP:

$479,394

Cheaper to Occupy / Staff


Click to Link

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Staff Productivity Savings:

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Absenteeism

$1.55

$3.15

$4.80

$6.50

$8.25

Productivity

$1.94

$3.94

$6.00

$8.12

$10.31

$3.49

$7.09

$10.80

$14.62

$18.55

Staff Productivity Savings 1st Year:

Year 5

$873,675

Cheaper to Operate
Click to Link

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Year 2
Year 3
Year 4

Life Cycle Costs:

Year 1

Workstation Churn

$0.85

$1.73

$2.63

$3.56

$4.51

HVAC Churn

$0.14

$0.28

$0.42

$0.57

$0.73

Energy Reduction

$0.25

$0.50

$0.77

$1.04

$1.32

Accelerated Depreciation

$0.44

$1.18

$1.60

$1.82

$2.05

$1.67

$3.69

$5.42

$6.99

$8.61

Operational Savings 1st Year:

Year 5

$354,005

Rethinking Construction - The Savings Add Up


First Cost
Savings

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Cheaper to Occupy / Staff

$3.49

$7.09

$10.80

$14.62

Cheaper to Operate

$1.67

$3.69

$5.42

$6.99

$7.57

$13.18

$18.62

$24.01

($ / ft2)
Cheaper to Build

$2.40

$2.40

Cost Model Comparison: Detailed Reports


Project Name:

XYZ Building

Building Type:

Owner Occupied Office Building

Project Gross Square Footage:

250,000

Project Location:MD, Baltimore

Number of floors/stories:

10

Conventional Service Distribution Option:

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

Underfloor Service Distribution Option:

Access Floors for Wiring/Cabling Only

Here are the results of your cost model summary. As you review the results, if you have questions on any of the
cost comparison values, just click the gold hyperlink button for more details.
Cheaper to Build
Click to link

Traditional

BTP

($ / ft2)

($ / ft2)

$ Difference
($ / ft2)

Main Structure - Core Area

$0.00

$0.24

($0.24)

Access Floor

$0.00

$5.44

($5.44)

Cable Management Voice/Data

$2.91

$1.95

$0.96

Electrical - Horizontal Feeds

$1.58

$1.15

$0.42

Workstation Electrification

$3.10

$1.07

$2.04

Earlier Owner Occupancy Savings

$0.00

-$0.15

$0.15

$7.59

$9.70

($2.10)

First Cost Comparison:

First Cost Premium for BTP:

($420,348)

Cheaper to Operate
Click to Link
Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)
Life Cycle Costs:

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Workstation Churn

$0.85

$1.73

$2.63

$3.56

$4.51

Accelerated Depreciation

$0.35

$0.91

$1.25

$1.44

$1.64

$1.20

$2.64

$3.88

$5.00

$6.15

Operational Savings 1st Year:

Year 5

$239,721

Rethinking Construction - The Savings Add Up


First Cost
Premium
Cheaper to Build

($ / ft2)

Cheaper to Operate

($2.10)

($2.10)

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

$1.20

$2.64

$3.88

$5.00

$6.15

($0.90)

$0.54

$1.77

$2.90

$4.05

Cost Model Comparison: Detailed Results


Project Name:

XYZ Building

Building Type:

Speculative Office Building

Project Gross Square Footage:

Project Location:

MD, Baltimore

Number of floors/stories:

250,000
10

Conventional Service Distribution Option:

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

Underfloor Service Distribution Option:

Access Floors for Wiring/Cabling and HVAC

Slab to Slab Height Savings (in.)

Here are the results of your cost model summary. As you review the results, if you have questions on any of the cost
comparison values, just click the gold hyperlink button for more details.

Developer Cost
First Costs
Click to Link

Traditional

BTP

$ Difference

Construction Cost Comparison


Faade

$23.18

$22.28

Main Structure - Columns

$2.33

$2.24

$0.89
$0.09

Main Structure - Core Area

$0.00

$0.24

($0.24)

HVAC Distribution

$6.86

$4.18

$2.68

$0.00

$5.44

($5.44)

$0.00

-$0.31

$0.31

$32.37

$34.08

-$1.71

Service Distribution Platform


Access Floor
Earlier Occupancy (NPV)
Earlier Tenant Occupancy Savings

First Cost Premium for BTP:

-$342,490

Life Cycle Savings (NPV)


Ownership term (yrs):

20

Click to Link

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

$0.43

$0.83

$1.21

$1.56

$1.89

Tenant Churn Savings


Faster Re-Occupancy

Tenant Churn Savings 1st Year:

$107,652

Operational Cost Savings


Energy Reduction

$0.25

$0.50

$0.77

$1.04

Operational Cost Savings 1st Year:

$1.32
$62,016

Tax Savings
Accelerated Depreciation

$0.50

$1.34

$1.82

Tax Savings 1st Year:

$2.09

$2.36
$125,942

Cost Model Summary


Project Name:

XYZ Building

Building Type:

Speculative Office Building

Project Gross Square Foo

250,000

Project Location:

MD, Baltimore

Number of floors/stories

10

Conventional Service Distribution Option:

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

Underfloor Service Distribution Option:

Access Floors for Wiring/Cabling and HVAC

Here are the results of your cost model summary. As you review the results, if you have questions on any of the cost
comparison values, just click the gold hyperlink button for more details.

Tenant Cost
First Costs
Traditional

BTP

$ Difference

($ / ft2)

($ / ft2)

($ / ft2)

Cable Management Voice/Data

$2.91

$1.95

$0.96

Electrical - Horizontal Feeds

$1.58

$1.15

$0.42

Workstation Electrification

$3.10

$1.07

$2.04

Ceiling Finish

$1.41

$0.80

$0.61

Touch-up Spray-On Fireproofing

$0.08

$0

$0.08

$9.08

$4.97

$4.11

Click
To Link
Fit Out Cost Comparison

First Cost Savings for BTP:

$821,884

Life Cycle Savings


Click to Link

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Absenteeism

$1.55

$3.15

$4.80

$6.50

$8.25

Productivity

$1.94

$3.94

$6.00

$8.12

$10.31

$3.49

$7.09

$10.80

$14.62

$18.55

Staff Productivity Savings

Staff Productivity Savings 1st Year:

$873,675

Operational Cost Savings


Workstation Churn

$0.85

$1.73

$2.63

$3.56

HVAC Churn

$0.14

$0.28

$0.42

$0.57

$0.73

($0.07)

($0.16)

($0.22)

($0.27)

($0.31)

$0.92

$1.84

$2.83

$3.86

$4.93

Accelerated Depreciation

Operational Savings 1st Year:

$4.51

$191,236

Summary of Savings to Tenant


First Cost
Savings

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Cheaper to Occupy / Staff

$3.49

$7.09

$10.80

$14.62

$18.55

Cheaper to Operate

$0.92

$1.84

$2.83

$3.86

$4.93

$8.53

$13.05

$17.74

$22.59

$27.59

($ / ft2)
Cheaper to Fit-Out

$4.11

$4.11

Cost Model Comparison: Detailed Results


Project Name:

XYZ Building

Building Type:

Speculative Office Building

Project Gross Square Footage:

250,000

Project Location:MD, Baltimore

Number of floors/stories:

Conventional Service Distribution Option:

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

Underfloor Service Distribution Option:

Access Floors for Wiring/Cabling Only

10

Here are the results of your cost model summary. As you review the results, if you have questions on any of the
cost comparison values, just click the gold hyperlink button for more details.

Developer Cost
First Cost
Click to Link

Traditional

BTP

$ Difference

($ / ft2)

($ / ft2)

($ / ft2)

Construction Costs
Main Structure - Core Area

$0.00

$0.24

($0.24)

Service Distribution Platform


Access Floor

$0.00

$5.44

($5.44)

Earlier Occupancy (NPV)


Earlier Tenant Occupancy Savings

$0.00

-$0.15

$0.15

$0.00

$5.53

($5.53)

First Cost Premium for BTP:

-$1,105,357

Life Cycle Savings (NPV)


Ownership term (yrs):
Click to Link

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Year 2
Year 3
Year 4

Year 1
Tenant Churn Savings
Faster Re-Occupancy

$0.43

$0.83

$1.21

$1.56

Tenant Churn Savings 1st Year:


Tax Savings
Accelerated Depreciation

$0.41

$1.07

Year 5

$1.89
$107,652

$1.47

$1.71

Tax Savings 1st Year:

$1.95
$103,353

Cost Model Comparison: Detailed Results


Project Name:

XYZ Building

Building Type:

Speculative Office Building

Project Gross Square Footage:

250,000

Project Location:MD, Baltimore

Number of floors/stories:

Conventional Service Distribution Option:

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

Underfloor Service Distribution Option:

Access Floors for Wiring/Cabling Only

10

Here are the results of your cost model summary. As you review the results, if you have questions on any of the
cost comparison values, just click the gold hyperlink button for more details.

Tenant Cost
First Costs
Click to Link

Fit Out Cost Comparison:


Cable Management Voice/Data
Electrical - Horizontal Feeds
Workstation Electrification

Traditional

BTP

($ / ft2)

($ / ft2)

($ / ft2)

$2.91
$1.58
$3.10

$1.95
$1.15
$1.07

$0.96
$0.42
$2.04

$7.59

$4.17

$3.43

First Cost Savings for BTP:

$ Difference

$685,009

Life Cycle Savings


Click to Link
Year 1

Cumulative Cost Savings by year ($ / ft2)


Year 2
Year 3
Year 4

Year 5

Faade & Main Structure


Several items must be considered when comparing the costs for the faade and main structure
of a building utilizing the BTP method of service distribution vs. traditional service distribution methods.
These items are outlined below:
Input Fields:
Total Net Floor Area

200,000 (ft2)

Number of floors

Floor Plate Length

10 (#)

Slab to Slab Height Savings

6 inches

Floor Plate Width

198 feet

Faade Cost / Type

55 $/ft2

Core Area per floor

126 feet

5,000 ft2

Total Core Area

50,000 ft2

Faade:
Due to the additional

inch height per floor to accommodate the overhead HVAC system

ductwork, the traditional systems require a greater floor-to-floor height, resulting in a taller building
with a larger, and potentially more expensive, exterior closure system. This will be a premium for the
traditional solution. It will be assumed that the slab to slab height for the building utilizing traditional
service distribution is

13

method of service distribution is

feet whereas the slab to slab height for the building utilizing the BTP
12.5

feet.

Traditional Faade Cost:


Building Length

198 feet

Building Width

126 feet

Slab to Slab Height

13.0 feet

Building Height
Building's Faade Area
Building's Faade Cost
Building Faade Cost / ft2

130 feet
84,275 ft2
$4,635,108
$23.18

BTP Faade Cost:


Building Length

198 feet

Building Width

126 feet

Slab to Slab Height

12.5 feet

Building Height
Building's Faade Area
Building's Faade Cost
Building Faade Cost / ft2

125 feet
81,033 ft2
$4,456,835
$22.28

Faade Cost Summary: Traditional vs. BTP


Traditional
Building Height (feet)
Building Faade Area (ft2)
Building Faade Cost ($)

BTP

Difference

130

125

84,275

81,033

3,241

$4,635,108

$4,456,835

Total Cost Savings for BTP


Total Cost Savings / ft2

$178,273
$178,273
$0.89

Columns:
Traditional

BTP

Length of Building

198

feet

198

Width of Building

126

feet

126

Column Spacing

40

feet

40

Number of Columns

25
feet

125

3,215

feet

3,091

145

$/LF

Total Building Height

130

Total Linear feet of Columns


Cost of Column per linear foot
Total Cost for Columns

25

$466,129

Column Cost Summary: Traditional vs. BTP


Traditional
Building Height (feet)
Building Column Length (ft)
Building Column Cost ($)

BTP

Difference

130

125

3,215

3,091

124

$466,129

$448,201

Total Cost Savings for BTP


Total Cost Savings / ft2

145
$448,201

$17,928
$17,928
$0.09

Faade & Main Structure

Raised Core Area:


Due to the height difference between the core and the raised floor, additional structural steel is required
for the core area to provide a seamless transition. This will be a premium for the BTP solution.
Total Core Area

50,000

ft2

Added Structural Steel


(assume 1 lf of steel per 150 ft2 of core area):

333

Cost per linear ft for structural steel installed


Total Cost

$48,333

Total Cost per ft2

$0.24

Spray - On Fire Proofing


Due to the overhead work in the traditional service distribution system (I.e. ductwork, wiring &
cabling, etc.) there is a added cost to apply touch-up spray-on fire proofing. This will be a premium for
the traditional solution.
Touch-up spray-on fire proofing

$0.10

ft2

Area required to be touched up

150,000

ft2

Total Cost

$15,000

Total Cost per ft2

$0.08

ft2

Faade & Main Structure Cost Summary


Faade
Columns
Raised Core Area
Spray-On Fire Proofing
Total Cost
Total Cost/ft2

lf

$145

Traditional

BTP

$4,635,108

$4,456,835

$466,129

$448,201

$17,928

$0

$48,333

-$48,333

$15,000

$0

$5,116,238

$4,953,370

$25.58

$24.77

Difference
$178,273

$15,000
$162,868
$0.81

($/ft2)

Access Floor

Access Flooring is the foundation of the Building Technology Platform. It provides for a flexible and accessible service distribution
space. Within this space, all servicesHVAC, Power, Voice, Data.are contained. This space is created by the 2' x 2' access floor
panels elevated by steel support pedestals. Each floor panel is designed to be interchangeable with the other providing the
ultimate in service accessibility and flexibility.
Input Fields:
Project Gross Square footage
Number of floors
Office Usage (Loading)
Number of workstations per floor plate
Total Number of Workstations
RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)
RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)
Floor Plate Area
Net Floor Plate Area Available for Offices
Total Net Floor Area
Floor Plate Width
Floor Plate Length

Access Floor - Budget Price Regionally Adjusted


Materials
$3.85
$/ft2
Installation
$0.76
$/ft2
Freight
$0.11
$/ft2
Mark-up
$0.47
$/ft2
Sales Tax
$0.25
$/ft2
Total

$5.44

$/ft2

250,000
10
Medium
183
1,833
97%
86%
25000
20000
200000
113
177

(ft2)
(#)

(ft2)
(ft2)
(ft2)
Feet (Net)
Feet (Net)

126 Feet (Total)


198 Feet (Total)

Access Floor
General Information - Access Floor Bill of Material Summary:
Project Square Footage

250,000 ft2

Number of floors

Seismic Zone 3 or 4:

no

10 #

Floor Plate

25000 ft2

Net Floor Plate Area

20000 ft2

Local Sales Adjustment Factor

1.00

Note: Adj. factor effect on A/F sales price

Description
CCN1000 Panels (Medium Duty Usage)
Type 1 Pedestal

12 in. FFH

$2.69

Cornerlock Fasteners
Electrical Cutout Panels

$5.44

Unit

Quantity/

Cost/

Quantity/

Quantity

Cost

Panel

Panel

Floor Plate

Total Project

Total Project
A/F Cost

$12.08

$12.08

4817

48167

$581,853.33

$2.69

1.2

$3.23

5000

50000

$161,400.00

$0.04

$0.16

20000

200000

$32,000.00

$10.12

$10.12

183

1833

$18,553.33
Total

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

General Information - Access Floor Installation Cost Summary:


Project Size:

250,000

Number of Floors

ft2

10

Working Foreman per floor

Installer per floor

Floor Plate Area

25000

(ft2)

Apprentice per floor

Net Floor Plate Area

20000

(ft2)

Perimeter Cutting per floor (lf)

580

Floor Plate Length

113

Feet

Ramps per floor

Floor Plate Width

177

Feet

Project Hour Calculation


Description

Foreman (hrs.)

Material Handling

Installer (hrs.)

Apprentice (hrs.)

0.0

0.0

32.0

43.5

130.4

173.9

Perimeter Cutting

0.0

46.4

0.0

Ramp

0.0

0.0

0.0

A/F Field

Total (hrs.) per floor


Total (hrs.)

43.5

176.8

205.9

434.8

1768.2

2059.1

Project Installation Cost / ft2


RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

General Information - Access Floor Installation Cost Summary:


Production Rates
Description
Material Handling

Appropriate Production Rates (per man per day)


5,000

ft2

A/F Field

460

ft2

Perimeter Cutting

100

lf

Ramp

ea.

Number of men by work classification


Floor Plate Sq. ft.

Working Foreman

Installer

Apprentice

<=5,000

5,001 <= 10,000

10,001 <= 20,000

20,001 <= 40,000

40,001 <= 80,000

12

80,001 <= 120,000

12

18

120,001 <= 160,000

16

24

Hourly $ Rates based on Job Classification


Average
$/hr. rate
Working Foreman

55

Installer

45

Apprentice

35

Total

$0.88

Adj. Total

$0.76

97%

Adj. Total

Earlier Owner/Tenant Occupancy Savings

BTP
Traditional
Tenant Fitout Time

2.5 months

Reduced Time Factor

Time to Tenant Occupancy

Lease Time

14.5 months

14.0 months
3.4%

200,000

200,000

5.0 yrs

5.0 yrs

$22,608,158

$22,669,953

Income Differential - P/L


NPV

2.0 months
20.0%

Reduced Time Factor

Net Leasable Space (Sq Ft)

(Wire/Cable/Air)

$250,000

NPV of Earlier Occupancy Savings


NPV of Earlier Occupancy Savings ($ / ft2)

$61,795
$0.31

Earlier Owner/Tenant Occupancy Savings

BTP
Traditional
Tenant Fitout Time

(Wire & Cable Only)

2.5 months

Reduced Time Factor

Time to Tenant Occupancy

10.0%

14.5 months

Reduced Time Factor


Net Leasable Space (Sq Ft)
Renal Income per Sq Ft
Lease Time

Rental Income - Year 1

14.3 months
1.7%

200,000

200,000

$30

$30

5.0 yrs

5.0 yrs

$5,875,000

$6,000,000

Income Differential - P/L

NPV

2.3 months

$125,000

$22,639,056

NPV of Earlier Occupancy Savings

NPV of Earlier Occupancy Savings ($ / ft2)

$22,669,953

$30,898

$0.15

Multi-Tenant Churn Re-Occupancy Savings

% Annual Churn
Square Footage Annual Churn
Ownership Term

10.0%
20,000
20.0 yrs
Traditional

BTP (wire/cable/air)

Demolition Time for Re-Occupancy

2.0 months

1.0 months

Tenant Fitout Time for Re-Occupancy

2.0 months

1.0 months

Total Time to Tenant Re-occupancy

4.0 months

2.0 months

Reduced Time Factor


Rental Income - Year 1

50.0%
$5,800,000

$5,900,000

Annual P/L Saving Impact

NPV

$100,000

$56,621,732

$57,597,969

NPV of Tenant Churn Savings

$976,237

NPV of Tenant Churn Savings ($ / ft2)

First five years analysis:

$4.88

Cummulative Cost Savings ($ / ft2)


Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

$0.43

$0.83

$1.21

$1.56

$1.89

Tenant Churn
When a tenant churns within a building, the timing to prepare the space for the next tenant and cost for new fit-out can be
significantly different between a traditional building and one that is fit-out with the BTP underfloor service distribution solution.
We have captured the benefit associated with these items in the "Build Speed" worksheet. What we have not captured and what
is the intent of this worksheet is to capture the material and labor savings associated with the BTP solution over Traditional with
respect to demolition of the space to return it to "as-built" conditions and the reduction in new tenant fit-out expenses.
Inputs:
Project Gross Square footage

250,000 (ft2)

Assumed churn rate:

Inflation Rate

34%

3%

Total Number of Workstations:

1500

Average Office Worker Costs

$52,950

Workstations relocated:

499

Total Net Floor Area

200,000 (ft2)

Workstations added:

125

Demolition Savings - Prepare Space for New Tenant:


The BTP underfloor distribution system is designed to be flexible since its power and air system are "plug & play". This is in contrast
to the traditional overhead system which consists of "fixed in place" power and HVAC distribution. Therefore when a tenant churns,
much of the traditional distribution needs to be gutted since it can not be easily and inexpensively moved to accomodate the needs
of the next tenant however the BTP air and power distribution "due to its play & plug" nature can be easily moved and therefore re-used
for the next tenant. This by its very nature makes the BTP building much more sustainable and provides a cost savings to both tenant
and developer.
Distribution

Demo Time

Cost

% Tenant

Floor Area

Total Cost

System

(months)

($ / ft2)

Churn

to Demo.

($)

Traditional

$2

10%

20,000

$40,000

BTP

$0

10%

20,000

$0

Cost per sq ft
Tenant Fitout Cost

$5

$2

$1,000,000

$400,000

$2

$0

$400,000

$0

Cost per sq ft
Demolition Cost
Demolition & Fitout Costs

$1,400,000

$400,000

Demolition & Fitout Cost Saving

$1,000,000

RECONFIGURATION SAVINGS
BTP Service Distribution:
Relocate Workstations:
a) Labor - Item

Workstations

Time to

Labor *

Moved

Move Ea.

$ / Hour

Total
Cost

Relocate System Furniture Workstation

499

$39

$96,941

Relocate PVD Electrical Box

499

1.5

$39

$29,082

Total

$126,023

- Unplug cable sets for power voice and data.


- Relocate cutout panel.
- Reinstall power/data box and plug-in cables.
Total / Workstation

$253

Add Workstation:
Material - Item

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Cost

125

$1,180

$147,056

125

$87

$10,872

16

$114

$1,782

16

$248

$3,866

Add Extender Cables - 30 ft.

31

$66

$2,054

Add Extender Cables - 15 ft.

94

$47

Add System Furniture Workstation


Add PVD Electrical Box
Add Main Distribution Boxes - Workstations/MDB
Add Homerun Cables

8
81

Total Material

Labor - Item

Time to

Labor

Add

Add Ea.

$ / Hour

Cost

Add System Furniture Workstation

125

$39

$12,118

Add PVD Electrical Box

Total

125

2.25

$39

$10,906

- Layout MDB Box


- Layout Homerun Cables
- Layout and Plug - In Extender Cables
Total Labor

$23,023

- Install PVD

Total Cost for Churn: BTP


Relocations

$126,023

$4,349
$169,978

Workstations

- Cutout in A/F Panel

Total

Total M & L

$193,002

Total / Workstation

$1,548

Tenant Churn
Adds

$193,002

Tenant Churn
Traditional Service Distribution:

Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture

Relocate Workstations:
Labor - Item
Relocate System Furniture Workstation

Workstations

Time to

Labor *

Moved

Move Ea.

$ / Hour

499

$58

$ Labor

Total

$408

$203,576
$9,694

Cost

Core Drill for Poke-Thru fitting

83

$117

Install Poke-Thru Fitting into hole

83

$78

$6,463

Install Power Infeed & wire to homerun

83

$140

$11,633

Splice & Install Conduit & Power Wiring per foot


Install Junction Box

3367

$10.21

83

$34,389
$44

Total Labor

$3,624
$269,379

* Labor rate assumes work is done on off hours (rate is 1.5x Average Labor Rate w/ Means Adj. Index)

Material - Item
New Poke-Thru Fitting
Conduit & Power Wiring (can use 50% of existing)

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Cost

83

$48

$4,027

3367

$0.70

$2,349

Total

$275,755

Total Material

Total

$6,376

Total / Workstation

$553

Add Workstation:
Material - Item
Add Powered System Furniture Workstation

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Total
Cost

125

$1,508

$187,981

Add Poke Thru Fitting (Pass Thru)

21

$48

$1,007

Add Power Infeed to Furniture (12' lg.)

21

$145

$3,020

1684

$0.70

$1,175

21

$8

$161

Add Conduit & Power Wiring Homerun (ft.)


Add Junction Box

Total Material

Labor - Item
Install Powered System Furniture

$193,344

Workstations

Time to

Labor

Add

Add Ea.

$ / Hour

125

$39

$ Labor

Total

$136

$16,965

Cost

Core Drill

21

$78

$1,616

Install Poke Thru fitting into hole

21

$52

$1,077

Install Power infeed and wire to homerun

21

$47

$969

Install conduit and power wiring per foot

1684

$6.81

$11,463

21

$26

$539

Install Junction Box

Total Labor
Total
Total/Workstation

Total Cost for Churn: Traditional


Relocations

$275,755

Adds

$225,972

$32,629
$225,972
$1,813

Tenant Churn
Traditional Service Distribution:

Power Pole & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture

Relocate Workstations:
Labor - Item
Relocate System Furniture Workstation

Workstations

Time to

Labor *

Moved

Move Ea.

$ / Hour

499

$58

$ Labor

Total

$408

$203,576

Cost

Relocate Power Pole

83

$117

$9,694

Install Power Infeed & wire to homerun

83

$140

$11,633

Splice & Install Conduit & Power Wiring per foot (50%)
Install Junction Box

3367

$10.21

83

$34,389
$44

Total Labor

$3,624
$262,916

* Labor rate assumes work is done on off hours (rate is 1.5x Average Labor Rate w/ Means Adj. Index)

Material - Item
Conduit & Power Wiring (can use 50% of existing)

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Cost

3367

$0.70

$2,349

Total

$265,265

Total Material

Total

$2,349

Total / Workstation

$532

Add Workstation:
Material - Item
Add Powered System Furniture Workstation

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Total
Cost

125

$1,508

$187,981

Add Power Pole

21

$39

$805

Add Power Infeed to Furniture (12' lg.)

21

$145

$3,020

1684

$0.70

$1,175

21

$8

$161

Add Conduit & Power Wiring Homerun (ft.)


Add Junction Box

Total Material

Labor - Item
Install Powered System Furniture

$193,142

Workstations

Time to

Labor

Add

Add Ea.

$ / Hour

125

3.5

$39

$ Labor

Total

$136

$16,912
$808

Cost

Install Power Pole

21

$39

Install Power infeed and wire to homerun

21

$47

$969

Install conduit and power wiring per foot

1684

$6.81

$11,463

21

$26

$539

Install Junction Box

Total Labor
Total
Total/Workstation

Total Cost for Churn: Traditional


Relocations

$265,265

Adds

$223,834

$30,691
$223,834
$1,795

Tenant Churn
Traditional Service Distribution:
Relocate Workstations:
Labor - Item

Poke-Thru Feeding Non-Powered System Furniture

Workstations

Time to

Labor *

Moved

Move Ea.

$ / Hour

Relocate System Furniture Workstation

499

$58

Core Drill for Poke-Thru fitting


Install Poke-Thru Fitting into hole
Splice & Install Conduit & Power Wiring per foot

$ Labor

Total

$292

$145,411

499

$117

$58,164

499

$78

$38,776

3367

Cost

$10.21

$34,389

Install Junction Box

83

$44

Install MC Cable Whip - 30'

83

$140

Install MC Cable Whip - 15'

416

$3,624

$70
Total Labor

$280,365

* Labor rate assumes work is done on off hours (rate is 1.5x Average Labor Rate w/ Means Adj. Index)
Material - Item
New Poke-Thru Fitting
Conduit & Power Wiring (can use 50% of existing)

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Cost

499

$63

$31,409

3367

$0.70

$2,349

Total Material

Total

$33,758
Total

Total / Workstation

$314,123
$630

Add Workstation:
Material - Item
Add System Furniture Workstation
Add Poke Thru Fitting

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Total
Cost

125

$1,180

$147,056

125

$63

$7,852

1684

$0.70

$1,175

Add Junction Box

21

$8

$161

MC Cable Whip - 30'

21

$17

$362

MC Cable Whip - 15'

104

$9

$906

Add Conduit & Power Wiring Homerun (ft.)

Total Material
Labor - Item

$157,513

Workstations

Time to

Labor

Add

Add Ea.

$ / Hour

$ Labor

Total

Install System Furniture

125

2.5

$39

$97

$12,080

Core Drill
Install Poke Thru fitting into hole

125

$78

$9,694

125

$78

$9,694

1684

$6.81

$11,463

Install Junction Box

21

$26

$539

Install MC Cable Whip - 30'

21

$93

$1,939

Install MC Cable Whip - 15'

104

$47

$4,847

Install conduit and power wiring per foot

Cost

Total Labor
Total
Total/Workstation
Total Cost for Churn: Traditional
Relocations

$314,123

Adds

$207,768

$50,256
$207,768
$1,667

Tenant Churn
Cost Savings Summary
Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

TOTAL SAVINGS (1st Year): BTP vs.


Relocations

$139,242

Adds

$30,832

$0.70 (ft2)
$0.15 (ft2)

Relocations:
Year

% Savings - Workstation Churn

-35%

Adds:
Annual

Cumulative

Cumulative

Savings

Savings

$139,242

$139,242

$0.70

$143,420

$282,662

$1.41

$147,722

$430,384

$152,154

$156,719

Year

Annual

Cumulative

Savings

Savings

$30,832

$30,832

$0.15

$31,757

$62,588

$0.31

$2.15

$32,709

$95,298

$0.48

$582,538

$2.91

$33,691

$128,989

$0.64

$739,257

$3.70

$34,701

$163,690

$0.82

Savings/ft2

Cumulative
Savings/ft2

Ceiling Finish
We will assume in this cost model that the conventional method of overhead service distribution
will include a suspended ceiling to hide the power, voice/data wire & cable, and HVAC ducting.
When using underfloor service distribution, all of these services will be hidden from view yet easily
accessible under the access floor. As a result, depending on the acoustical requirements, the suspended
ceiling system maybe eliminated thus giving designers more freedom over the treatment of the ceiling.
This worksheet will consider the cost savings associated with the elimination or partial elimination
of the suspended ceiling and treating the balance of the ceiling with a painted finish.
Suspended Ceiling Cost
Installed Cost of Suspended Ceiling

$1.50

per ft2

Material Cost (70% of total)

$1.05

per ft2

Labor Portion (30% of total)

$0.45

per ft2

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Adjusted Material Cost

$1.02

per ft2

Adjusted Labor Cost

$0.39

per ft2

$1.41

per ft2

Total Cost
Total Net Ceiling Area
Suspended Ceiling Area - Traditional
Suspended Ceiling Area - BTP

Total Cost

200,000

ft2

100%

200,000

ft2

50%

100,000

ft2

Traditional

BTP

$ Diff.

$281,250

$140,625

$140,625

Painted Ceiling Finish Cost


Cost of Painting Ceiling

$0.20

per ft2

Material Cost (70% of total)

$0.14

per ft2

Labor Cost (30% of total)

$0.06

per ft2

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Adjusted Material Cost

$0.14

per ft2

Adjusted Labor Cost

$0.05

per ft2

$0.19

per ft2

200,000

ft2

ft2

100,000

ft2

Total Cost
Total Net Ceiling Area
Painted Ceiling Area - Traditional

0%

Painted Ceiling Area - BTP

Total Cost

50%
Traditional

BTP

$ Difference

$0

$18,750

-$18,750

Summary: Ceiling Finish Treatment


Total Cost
Cost/ft2

Traditional

BTP

$ Diff

$281,250

$159,375

$121,875

$1.41

$0.80

$0.61

Cost Model Comparison for Horizontal Cabling - Summary

# Workstations:
Building Length:
Labor rate per hour: $
Cat 5E Plenum Rated Cable (C.L.F.):
Cat 5E Transition Plenum Rated Cable (30'):
Cat 5E Transition Plenum Rated Cable (40'):

1,833
198
48.00
$14.50
$9.91
$11.99

% Number of Offices:
Building Width::
Length of Homerun:
Cat 5E Non Plenum Cable (C.L.F.):
Cat 5E Transition Non Plenum Cable (30'):
Cat 5E Transition Non Plenum Cable (40'):

483
126
81
$6.52
$9.00
$7.95

City Cost Index Labor:


City Cost Index Material:
Cable Tray w/ Fittings (C.L.F.): $
Mark-up on Material:
# Data Cables per W/S:
# Voice Cables per W/S:

Item and components


Total Cost - Homerun Cabling Overhead
Total Cost - Homerun Cabling Access Floor
Total Cost - Passive Zone Overhead
Total Cost - Passive Zone Access Floor
Total Cost - Active Zone Overhead
Total Cost - Active Zone Access Floor

Material Cost
$
$
$
$
$
$

214,273.34
106,321.70
298,849.03
185,837.39
229,303.34
166,252.70

Notes:
1. Labor rate is national average fully burdened rate of a cabling installer.
2. City Cost Index from R.S. Means.
3. In this analysis, 48-port patch panels are used for data runs and 200-pair 110 frames are used for voice runs.
4. The vertical cable length diferential between overhead distribution and access floor distribution is 8'.
5. Zone cable distribution considers zones of 24 workstations each at an average of 100 sq. ft. per each workstation.
6. The average transition cable length is 30 ft. for access floor distribution and 40 ft. for overhead distribution.
7. Each patch panel represents 6U of rack space, (2U for the switches, 2U for the patch panel and 2U for wire management).
8. Rack dimensions are 7 ft. tall by 19" wide.
9. Material prices are Tier 1 distributor pricing.
10. Mark-up on material represents the contractor markup on material.
11. Office outlets consider 8' of 3/4" conduit for overhead distribution.
12. Plenum rated cable is assumed for all overhead and underfloor air applications. When using access floor for wire & cable management only,
non-plenum cabling is utilized.

Labor Cost
$
$
$
$
$
$

410,159.50
247,785.05
406,912.16
221,863.45
248,285.07
133,495.58

86%
97%
1,435.00
10.0%
2
1
Total Cost

$
$
$
$
$
$

624,432.84
354,106.75
705,761.19
407,700.84
477,588.41
299,748.28

Total Cost Including O&P


$
$
$
$
$
$

582,771.76
327,414.58
670,115.28
389,774.10
458,932.73
292,548.93

Cost Model Comparison for Horizontal Cabling - Home Run Overhead


# Workstations:
Building Length:
Labor rate per hour: $
% Number of Offices:
Item and components
19" Rack w/ Grounding
Cable Management in IDF
48 Port Patch Panels
200 Pair 110 Frame - Closet
Horizontal Cable Tray
Horizontal Cable Run
Terminate Horizontal Cable
Faceplate
Jacks
Labeling
Link Test
3/4" EMT Conduit

1,833
198
48.00
483
Labor
Hours/Unit
2.000
0.250
0.250
0.250
40.000
0.625
0.100
0.100
0.050
0.050
0.100
0.062

Length of Homerun:
Building Width::
Mark-up on Material:

Unit

Total Units

ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
C.L.F.
C.L.F.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
L.F.

16.0
95.0
78.0
39.0
64.8
5336.8
11000.0
1833.3
5500.0
3666.7
5500.0
3866.7

Total Cost - Homerun Cabling Overhead

97
126
10%

# Data Cables per W/S:


# Voice Cables per W/S:
City Cost Index:

Material Cost/Unit
$
$
$
$
$

146.00
45.00
177.53
15.75
1,435.00
$14.50

$
$

1.05
3.40

Material Cost

2
1
0.9

Labor Cost

Total Cost

Total Cost Including O&P

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

2,336.00
4,275.00
13,847.34
614.25
93,026.30
77,384.11
1,925.00
18,700.00
2,165.33

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,536.00
1,140.00
936.00
468.00
124,467.25
160,105.05
52,800.00
8,800.00
13,200.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
11,507.20

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

3,872.00
5,415.00
14,783.34
1,082.25
217,493.55
237,489.16
52,800.00
10,725.00
31,900.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
13,672.53

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

3,817.05
5,541.68
15,568.58
1,059.08
206,696.44
220,814.49
45,619.20
9,655.06
31,337.13
7,603.20
22,809.60
12,250.25

214,273.34

410,159.50

624,432.84

582,771.76

0.56

Cost Model Comparison for Horizontal Cabling - Home Run Access Floor

# Workstations:
Building Length:
Labor rate per hour: $
% Number of Offices:
Item and components
19" Rack w/ Grounding
Cable Management in IDF
48 Port Patch Panels
200 Pair 110 Frame - Closet
Horizontal Cable Run
Terminate Horizontal Cable
Faceplate
Jacks
Labeling
Link Test
3/4" EMT Conduit

1,833
198
48.00
483
Labor
Hours/Unit
2.000
0.250
0.250
0.250
0.625
0.100
0.100
0.050
0.050
0.100
0.062

Length of Homerun:
Building Width::
Mark-up on Material:

Unit

Total Units

ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
C.L.F.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
L.F.

16.0
95.0
78.0
39.0
4456.8
11000.0
1833.3
5500.0
3666.7
5500.0
0.0

Total Cost - Homerun Cabling Access Floor

81
126
10%

# Data Cables per W/S:


# Voice Cables per W/S:
City Cost Index:

Material Cost/Unit
$
$
$
$

146.00
45.00
177.53
15.75
$14.50

$
$

1.05
3.40

Material Cost

2
1
0.9

Labor Cost

Total Cost

Total Cost Including O&P

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

2,336.00
4,275.00
13,847.34
614.25
64,624.11
1,925.00
18,700.00
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,536.00
1,140.00
936.00
468.00
133,705.05
52,800.00
8,800.00
13,200.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

3,872.00
5,415.00
14,783.34
1,082.25
198,329.16
52,800.00
10,725.00
31,900.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

3,817.05
5,541.68
15,568.58
1,059.08
184,404.00
45,619.20
9,655.06
31,337.13
7,603.20
22,809.60
-

106,321.70

247,785.05

354,106.75

327,414.58

0.56

Cost Model Comparison for Horizontal Cabling - Passive Zone Overhead

# Workstations:
Building Length:
Labor rate per hour: $
% Number of Offices:

Item and components


19" Rack w/ Grounding
Cable Management in IDF
48 Port Patch Panels
200 Pair 110 Frame - Closet
Horizontal Cable Tray
Horizontal Cable Run
Terminate Horizontal Cable
Consolidation Box
Transition Patch Panels
200 Pair 110 Frame - C.P.
40' Transition Cable
Labeling
Link Test
3/4" EMT Conduit

1,833
198
48.00
483

Length of Homerun:
Building Width::
Mark-up on Material:

Labor
Hours/Unit

Unit

Total Units

2.000
0.250
0.250
0.250
40.000
0.625
0.100
1.000
0.250
0.250
0.150
0.050
0.100
0.062

ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
C.L.F.
C.L.F.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
L.F.

16.0
95.0
78.0
39.0
64.8
3246.8
11088.0
77.0
78.0
77.0
5500.0
3666.7
5500.0
3866.7

Total Cost - Passive Zone Access Floor

59
(126)
10%

# Data Cables per W/S:


# Voice Cables per W/S:
City Cost Index:
# Zones:

Material Cost/Unit
$
$
$
$
$

146.00
45.00
177.53
15.75
1,435.00
$14.50

$
$
$
$

686.00
177.53
37.55
11.99

Material Cost

2
1
0.9
77

Labor Cost

Total Cost

Total Cost Including O&P

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

2,336.00
4,275.00
13,847.34
614.25
93,026.30
47,079.11
52,822.00
13,847.34
2,891.35
65,945.00
2,165.33

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,536.00
1,140.00
936.00
468.00
124,467.25
97,405.05
53,222.40
3,696.00
936.00
924.00
39,600.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
47,381.46

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

3,872.00
5,415.00
14,783.34
1,082.25
217,493.55
144,484.16
53,222.40
56,518.00
14,783.34
3,815.35
105,545.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
49,546.79

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

3,817.05
5,541.68
15,568.58
1,059.08
206,696.44
134,339.59
45,984.15
59,496.31
15,568.58
3,880.23
104,505.18
7,603.20
22,809.60
43,245.61

298,849.03

406,912.16

705,761.19

670,115.28

0.56

Cost Model Comparison for Horizontal Cabling - Passive Zone Access Floor
# Workstations:
Building Length:
Labor rate per hour: $
% Number of Offices:

Item and components


19" Rack w/ Grounding
Cable Management in IDF
48 Port Patch Panels
200 Pair 110 Frame - Closet
Horizontal Cable Run
Terminate Horizontal Cable
Consolidation Box
Transition Patch Panels
200 Pair 110 Frame - C.P.
30' Transition Cable
Labeling
Link Test
3/4" EMT Conduit

1,833
198
48.00
483

Length of Homerun:
Building Width::
Mark-up on Material:

Labor
Hours/Unit

Unit

Total Units

2.000
0.250
0.250
0.250
0.625
0.100
1.000
0.250
0.250
0.150
0.050
0.100
0.062

ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
C.L.F.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
L.F.

16.0
95.0
78.0
39.0
2806.8
11088.0
77.0
78.0
77.0
5500.0
3666.7
5500.0
0.0

Total Cost - Passive Zone Access Floor

51
126
10%

# Data Cables per W/S:


# Voice Cables per W/S:
City Cost Index:
# Zones:

Material Cost/Unit
$
$
$
$

146.00
45.00
177.53
15.75
$14.50

$
$
$

686.00
177.53
37.55
$9.91

Material Cost

2
1
0.9
77

Labor Cost

Total Cost

Total Cost Including O&P

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

2,336.00
4,275.00
13,847.34
614.25
40,699.11
52,822.00
13,847.34
2,891.35
54,505.00
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,536.00
1,140.00
936.00
468.00
84,205.05
53,222.40
3,696.00
936.00
924.00
39,600.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

3,872.00
5,415.00
14,783.34
1,082.25
124,904.16
53,222.40
56,518.00
14,783.34
3,815.35
94,105.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

3,817.05
5,541.68
15,568.58
1,059.08
116,134.35
45,984.15
59,496.31
15,568.58
3,880.23
92,311.28
7,603.20
22,809.60
-

185,837.39

221,863.45

407,700.84

389,774.10

0.56

Cost Model Comparison for Horizontal Cabling - Active Zone Overhead


# Workstations:
Building Length:
Labor rate per hour: $
% Number of Offices:

Item and components


24 Port Fiber Enclosure
Backbone Extension Fiber
Terminate Fiber w/ MT-RJ
200 Pair 110 Frame - Closet
Horizontal Cable Tray
Horizontal Cable Run - Voice
Terminate Horizontal Cable
Consolidation Box
Patch Panels
40' Transition Cable
200 Pair 110 Frame - C.P.
Labeling
Link Test
3/4" EMT Conduit

1,833
198
48.00
483

Length of Homerun:
Building Width::
Mark-up on Material:

Labor
Hours/Unit

Unit

Total Units

0
0.625
0.100
0.250
40.000
0.625
0.100
1.000
0.250
0.150
0.250
0.050
0.100
0.062

ea.
C.L.F.
ea.
ea.
C.L.F.
C.L.F.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
L.F.

7
181.8
308.0
77.0
32.4
1090.9
3696.0
77.0
77.0
5500.0
77.0
3666.7
5500.0
3866.7

Total Cost - Active Zone Access Floor

59
126
10%

# Data Cables per W/S:


# Voice Cables per W/S:
City Cost Index:
# Zones:

Material Cost/Unit
$
$
$
$
$

146.00
32.00
15.13
15.75
1,435.00
$14.50

$
$
$
$

917.00
177.53
11.99
37.55

Material Cost

2
1
0.9
77

Labor Cost

Total Cost

Total Cost Including O&P

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,022.00
5,818.33
4,660.04
1,212.75
46,513.15
15,818.58
70,609.00
13,669.81
65,945.00
2,891.35
2,165.33

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

111.89
5,454.68
1,478.40
924.00
62,233.62
32,728.10
17,740.80
3,696.00
924.00
39,600.00
924.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
47,381.46

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,133.89
11,273.01
6,138.44
2,136.75
108,746.78
48,546.68
17,740.80
74,305.00
14,593.81
105,545.00
3,815.35
8,800.00
26,400.00
49,546.79

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,186.02
10,914.60
6,244.47
2,091.01
103,348.22
45,138.10
15,328.05
78,455.48
15,368.99
104,505.18
3,880.23
7,603.20
22,809.60
43,245.61

229,303.34

248,285.07

477,588.41

458,932.73

0.56

Cost Model Comparison for Horizontal Cabling - Active Zone Access Floor
# Workstations:
Building Length:
Labor rate per hour: $
% Number of Offices:

Item and components


24 Port Fiber Enclosure
Backbone Extension Fiber
Terminate Fiber w/ MT-RJ
200 Pair 110 Frame - Closet
Horizontal Cable Run - Voice
Terminate Horizontal Cable
Consolidation Box
Patch Panels
30' Transition Cable
200 Pair 110 Frame - C.P.
Labeling
Link Test
3/4" EMT Conduit

1,833
198
48.00
483

Length of Homerun:
Building Width::
Mark-up on Material:

Labor
Hours/Unit

Unit

Total Units

0
0.625
0.100
0.250
0.625
0.100
1.000
0.250
0.150
0.250
0.050
0.100
0.062

ea.
C.L.F.
ea.
ea.
C.L.F.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
ea.
L.F.

7
157.2
308.0
77.0
943.1
3696.0
77.0
77.0
5500.0
77.0
3666.7
5500.0
0.0

Total Cost - Active Zone Access Floor

51
126
10%

# Data Cables per W/S:


# Voice Cables per W/S:
City Cost Index:
# Zones:

Material Cost/Unit
$
$
$
$

146.00
32.00
15.13
15.75
$14.50

$
$

917.00
177.53
$9.91
37.55

Material Cost

2
1
0.9
77

Labor Cost

Total Cost

Total Cost Including O&P

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,022.00
5,029.85
4,660.04
1,212.75
13,674.90
70,609.00
13,669.81
54,505.00
2,891.35
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

111.89
4,715.48
1,478.40
924.00
28,292.90
17,740.80
3,696.00
924.00
39,600.00
924.00
8,800.00
26,400.00
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,133.89
9,745.33
6,138.44
2,136.75
41,967.80
17,740.80
74,305.00
14,593.81
94,105.00
3,815.35
8,800.00
26,400.00
-

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

1,186.02
9,435.49
6,244.47
2,091.01
39,021.14
15,328.05
78,455.48
15,368.99
92,311.28
3,880.23
7,603.20
22,809.60
-

166,252.70

133,495.58

299,748.28

292,548.93

0.56

Electrical Horizontal Feeds

Pipe & Wire w/ Power Pole Feeding Powered Furniture

Pipe & Wire w/ Poke-Thru Feeding Powered Furniture

Pipe & Wire w/ Poke-Thru Feeding Non-Powered Furniture

Modular Wiring Feeding Non-Powered Furniture

Input Fields:
Project Gross Square footage

250,000 (ft2)

Open Plan Space:

Number of floors

10 (#)

Density Requirements - One Workstation per

Workstation Power Requirements (Amps)

42

Total Number of System Furniture Workstations

1,500

2+2

Number of Furniture Clusters (assumes 6-pack)

250

60%

Private Office Space:

Wiring Configurations

100 (ft2)

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC


% of total with Wall Mount Services
Floor Plate Area

25000 (ft2)

Density Requirements - One Workstation per

150 (ft2)

Net Floor Plate Area Available for Offices

20000 (ft2)

Total Number of Private Offices

333

Total Net Floor Area

200000 (ft2)

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

Total Number of Workstations

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Total Number of Workstations per floor

BTP
horizontal feed consists of modular homerun cables, modular distribution boxes, and modular extender
cables all with pre-fabricated plug & play modular connectors for fast & easy field plug-in connection
to in-floor modular electrical boxes (For Information on In-Floor Electrical Boxes - See Workstation
Electrification). All material and labor necessary to install horizontal feed is included with the exception
of wiring to the service panel.

Traditional

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

- horizontal feed consists of conduit homerun with field installed conductors and ceiling
mounted Junction box.
- 12' power infeed cable from junction box to powered system furniture
- Labor necessary to install horizontal feed to the service panel is not included.

Horizontal Feed - Budget Price Regionally Adjusted


BTP
Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC
Power -

42

Wiring -

2+2
(ft2)

(ft2)

Materials

$0.89

$0.32

Installation

$0.15

$1.10

Dealer Mark-up

$0.12

$0.16

$1.15

$1.58

Total

1,833
183

Bill of Material Summary: BTP


Project Gross Square footage

250,000 (ft2)

Number of floors

10 #

Floor Plate Area

25000 (ft2)

Net Floor Plate Area Available for Offices

20000 (ft2)

Total Net Floor Area

200000 (ft2)

Total Number of Workstations per floor

183

Total Number of Workstations

1833

Floor Plate Width

113 (ft)

Floor Plate Length

177 (ft)

General Information:
MDB Configurations:
MDB

# of

# of

Homeruns

Outputs

3D

3+1 / 2+2

24

32

3-port

Amps per Output

Number of Stations Fed from MDB:


Amps per

Workstations per MDB

Workstation

3-Port
3D

2+2

(42)

(44)

(62)

Installation Cost Summary: BTP


Production Rates
Description

Appropriate Production Rates (per man per day)

Electrical Distribution
Material Handling

25,000 ft2

Layout Main Distribution Boxes

16 units

Layout & Connect Homerun Cables to MDBs

8 units

Layout & Connect Extender Cables

32 units

Number of men by work classification


Floor Plate Sq. ft.

Working Foreman

Installer

Apprentice

<=5,000

5,001 <= 10,000

10,001 <= 20,000

20,001 <= 40,000

40,001 <= 80,000

12

80,001 <= 120,000

12

18

120,001 <= 160,000

16

24

Hourly $ Rates based on Job Classification


Description

Average
$ / hr.

Working Foreman

55

Installer

45

Apprentice

35

BTP Wiring Method: Modular Wiring with Non-Powered System Furniture


Project Size:
Number of Floors
Floor Plate Area
Total Net Floor Area
Net Floor Plate Area

250,000
10
25000
200000
20000

Local Sales Adjustment Factor

ft2
(ft2)
(ft2)
(ft2)

1.00

42

Wiring Configuration-

3D / 2+2

1
4
6

Note: Adjustment factors effect on Modular Wiring sales price

Bill of Material - Modular Wiring:


Power Requirement -

Working Foreman per floor


Installer per floor
Apprentice per floor

(6 amps)

$1.15

Workstation Electrification

System Furniture with In-Furniture Powered Beltway

In-Floor Access Floor Electrical Box (PVD Servicenter)

In-Slab Poke-Thru Fittings w/ Receptacles

Input Fields:
Project Gross Square footage

250,000 (ft2)

Number of floors

10 (#)

Workstation Power Requirements (Amps)

42 (amps)

Density Requirements - One Workstation per

100 (ft2)

Floor Plate Area

25000 (ft2)

Net Floor Plate Area Available for Offices

20000 (ft2)

Total Net Floor Area

200000 (ft2)

# of System Furniture Workstations per Net Floor Plate

150 (High= Workstation per 100 ft2 ; Average= Workstation per 150ft2)

Total Number of System Furniture Workstations

1,500

Open Plan Space:


Density Requirements - One Workstation per

100 (ft2)

Total Number of System Furniture Workstations

1,500

Number of Furniture Clusters (assumes 6-pack)

250

Number of Furniture Workstations per floor

150

Number of Furniture Clusters per floor

25

Private Office Space:


Density Requirements - One Workstation per

150 (ft2)

Total Number of Private Offices

333

Total Number of Workstations


Total Number of Workstations per floor

1,833
183

Workstation Electrification - BTP vs. Traditional


BTP
We will assume in this model that the BTP method for workstation electrification is to utilize non-powered system furniture and (in the floor)
access floor electrical distribution boxes.

Therefore the costs associated with adding power to the workstation is simply the cost for the

access floor electrical box (PVD Servicenter).

Traditional

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

We will assume in this model that the traditional method for workstation electrification is to utilize powered system furniture. Therefore to capture
the costs associated with electrifying a workstation, we will determine the cost premium to add power to the system furniture.

BTP

Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

Materials

$0.80

$1.89

Installation

$0.16

$0.44

Dealer Mark-up

$0.11

$0.78

Total / ft2

$1.07

$3.10

Total / Workstation

$116

$338

BTP - Bill of Material & Installation for Workstation Electrification (Open Plan & Private Office)
We will assume in this model that the BTP method for workstation electrification is to utilize non-powered system furniture and (in the floor)
access floor electrical distribution boxes.

Therefore the costs associated with adding power to the workstation is simply the cost for the

access floor electrical box (PVD Servicenter).

Project Square Footage


Number of floors
Floor Plate Area
Net Floor Plate Area Available for A/F (20% for Core)
Total Net Floor Area
Number of Workstations per Net Floor Plate
Total Number of Workstations
Number of Workstation Clusters per Floor (6 workstations per cluster)
Total Number of Workstation Clusters

250,000
10
25000
20000
200000
183
1833
31
306

ft2
#
ft2
(ft2)
(ft2)

Bill of Material: PVD Servicenter


Local Sales Adjustment Factor

1.00 Note: Adjustment factors effect on PVD Cost per Workstation

Power Requirement -

42

Wiring Configuration-

3D / 2+2

$116

(6 amps)

Description

Unit
Cost

Quantity
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

Total
Cost / FT2

PVD Boxes w/ 2 std. Recp. & (2) connectors

$90

183

1833

$165,000

$0.83

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

Power Requirement -

44 / 62

Wiring Configuration-

3D / 2+2

97%

Total

$0.83

Adj. Total

$0.80

(8 amps)

Description

Unit
Cost

Quantity
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

Total
Cost / FT2

PVD Boxes w/ 3 std. Recp. & (2) connectors

$92

183

1833

$168,667

$0.84

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

Total

$0.84

Adj. Total

$0.82

General Information - Installation of PVD Servicenter


Production Rates
Description

Appropriate Production Rates (per man per day)

Install PVD Servicenter Boxes in A/F

16 units

Number of men by work classification


Floor Plate Sq. ft.

Foreman

Installer Apprentice

Hourly $ Rates based on Job Classification


Average

<=5,000

Description

5,001 <= 10,000

Working Foreman

$ / hr. rate
55

10,001 <= 20,000

Installer

45

20,001 <= 40,000

Apprentice

35

40,001 <= 80,000

12

80,001 <= 120,000

12

18

120,001 <= 160,000

16

24

General Information - Installation Cost Summary: PVD


Project Size:
Number of Floors
Floor Plate Area
Total Net Floor Area
Net Floor Plate Area

250,000
10
25000
200000
20000

ft2

Working Foreman per floor


Installer per floor
Apprentice per floor

(ft2)
(ft2)
(ft2)

1
4
6

Project Hour Calculation


Description
Foreman (hrs.)
Install PVD Servicenter Boxes in A/F

Installer (hrs.)

Apprentice (hrs.)

8.33

33.33

50.00

Total (hrs.) per floor

8.33

33.33

50.00

Total (hrs.)

83.3

333.3

500.0

Project Installation Cost / ft2


RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Total

$0.19

Adj. Total

$0.16

Traditional - Bill of Material & Installation Premium for Powered System Furniture (Open Plan Space)
Assumptions:
The premium for powered system furniture is the difference between the bill of material and installation for non-powered
and powered system furniture. In this case, the partition walls of the furniture will only be considered.
BOM is based on a typical 6 pack workstation cluster. Each workstation is 8' x 7'.

Bill of Material: Non-Powered System Furniture


Assume 6 cluster Steelcase system furniture configuration
Power is supplied to the workstations via underfloor PVD Servicenters & modular wiring.
For more information regarding the underfloor power solution, see Electrical Sectionhorizontal feed.

Unit
Cost

Quantity
Cluster

Quantity
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

2" D -48" W Frame x 66 1/4"

270

10

250

2500

$675,000

$450

2" D -36" W Frame x 66 1/4"

225

100

1000

$225,000

$150

X Junctions (2"x 2" - 66 1/4")

100

50

500

$50,000

$33

In Line Junctions (2" x 2" - 66 1/4")

120

175

1750

$210,000

$140

Description

Total
Cost / Workstation

End Trim (2" - 66 1/4")

26

150

1500

$39,000

$26

Skin Coated 48" ( C )

99

20

500

5000

$495,000

$330

Skin Coated 48" ( F )

127

20

500

5000

$635,000

$423

Skin Coated 36" ( C )

88

200

2000

$176,000

$117

Skin Coated 36" ( F )

117

200

2000

$234,000

$156

Total List per workstation


Discount
Total Net per workstation

$1,826
50%
$913.00

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

Total Adj. Net

$884.70

Bill of Material: Powered System Furniture


Assume 6 cluster Steelcase system furniture configuration
Power is supplied to the workstations via in the furniture modular wiring
and power/data terminations. Power is supplied to the furniture
modular wiring via conduit supplied homeruns and poke thru or power
poles...For more information regarding the underfloor power solution,
see Electrical Section-horizontal feed.
Local Sales Adjustment Factor

1.00

Note: Adjustment factors effect on Premium for Powered Furniture

$338

Powered System Furniture: 8 amps


Assume 6 cluster system furniture configuration with upper beltway
Power Requirement defined as 8 amps per workstation.
Each workstation w/ 3 std. power duplex receptacles.

Unit
Cost

Quantity
Cluster

Quantity
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

4" D -48" W Frame x 66 1/4"

314

150

1500

$471,000

$314

2" D -48" W Frame x 66 1/4"

270

100

1000

$270,000

$180

2" D -36" W Frame x 66 1/4"

225

100

1000

$225,000

$150

X Junctions (2"x 4" - 66 1/4")

110

50

500

$55,000

$37

In Line Junctions (4" x 4" - 66 1/4")

170

75

750

$127,500

$85

In Line Junctions (2" x 2" - 66 1/4")

120

100

1000

$120,000

$80

End Trim (4" - 66 1/4")

39

50

500

$19,500

$13

End Trim (2" - 66 1/4")

26

100

1000

$26,000

$17

Skin Coated 48" ( C )

99

20

500

5000

$495,000

$330

Skin Coated 48" ( F )

127

200

2000

$254,000

$169

Skin Coated 48" ( D )

99

12

300

3000

$297,000

$198

Skin Coated 36" ( C )

88

200

2000

$176,000

$117

Skin Coated 36" ( F )

117

200

2000

$234,000

$156

Upper Beltway Cover 48"

117

12

300

3000

$351,000

$234

Power Distribution Kit - 48" (2 Power Blocks)

312

75

750

$234,000

$156

Power Distribution Kit - 48" (Pass Thru)

130

75

750

$97,500

$65

Std. Power Duplex Receptacles - 20amp

47

18

450

4500

$211,500

$141

Beltway Grommet Cover Adaptor

10

150

1500

$15,000

$10

Description

Total
Cost / Workstation

Total Cost per workstation


Discount
Total Net per workstation
RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

Total Adj. Net

$2,453
50%
$1,226
$1,188

Powered System Furniture: 6 amps


Assume 6 cluster system furniture configuration with upper beltway
Power Requirement defined as 6 amps per workstation
Each workstation w/ 2 std. power duplex receptacles.

Unit
Cost

Quantity
Cluster

Quantity
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

4" D -48" W Frame x 66 1/4"

314

150

1500

$471,000

$314

2" D -48" W Frame x 66 1/4"

270

100

1000

$270,000

$180

2" D -36" W Frame x 66 1/4"

225

100

1000

$225,000

$150

X Junctions (2"x 4" - 66 1/4")

110

50

500

$55,000

$37

In Line Junctions (4" x 4" - 66 1/4")

170

75

750

$127,500

$85

In Line Junctions (2" x 2" - 66 1/4")

120

100

1000

$120,000

$80

End Trim (4" - 66 1/4")

39

50

500

$19,500

$13

End Trim (2" - 66 1/4")

26

100

1000

$26,000

$17

Skin Coated 48" ( C )

99

20

500

5000

$495,000

$330

Skin Coated 48" ( F )

127

200

2000

$254,000

$169

Skin Coated 48" ( D )

99

12

300

3000

$297,000

$198

Skin Coated 36" ( C )

88

200

2000

$176,000

$117

Skin Coated 36" ( F )

117

200

2000

$234,000

$156

Upper Beltway Cover 48"

117

12

300

3000

$351,000

$234

Power Distribution Kit - 48" (1 Power Blocks)

169

75

750

$126,750

$85

Power Distribution Kit - 48" (Pass Thru)

130

75

750

$97,500

$65

Std. Power Duplex Receptacles - 20amp

47

12

300

3000

$141,000

$94

Beltway Grommet Cover Adaptor

10

150

1500

$15,000

$10

Description

Total
Cost / Workstation

Total
Discount
RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

$2,334
50%

Total Adj. Net per workstation

$1,167

Total Adj. Net

$1,131

General Information - Installation Cost Summary


Production Rates
Description

Appropriate Production Rates (per workstation)

Material Handling

2.5

hrs.

Install Frames/Junctions/Skins

2.5

hrs.

Install Power & Communication

1.0

hrs.

Number of men by work classification


Working Foreman

Installer

Apprentice

Hourly $ Rates based on Job Classification

Description

Average
$ / hr. rate

Working Foreman

55

Installer

50

Apprentice

40

General Information - Installation Cost Summary


Project Size:
Number of Floors
Floor Plate Area

250,000 ft2
10
25000 (ft2)

Working Foreman per floor


Installer per floor
Apprentice per floor

1
4
2

Number of Workstations per Floor


Total Number of Workstations
Number of Workstation Clusters per Floor (6 workstations per cluster)
Total Number of Workstation Clusters

150
1,500
25
250

Project Hour Calculation: Non-Powered Furniture


Description
Foreman (hrs.)

Installer (hrs.)

Apprentice (hrs.)

Material Handling

53.6

214.3

107.1

Install Frames/Junctions/Skins

53.6

214.3

107.1

Total (hrs.) per floor


Total (hrs.)

107.1

428.6

214.3

1071.4

4285.7

2142.9

Project Installation Cost / ft2

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Total

$239.29

Adj. Total

$206.74

Project Hour Calculation: Powered Furniture


Description
Foreman (hrs.)

Installer (hrs.)

Apprentice (hrs.)

Material Handling

53.6

214.3

107.1

Install Frames/Junctions/Skins

53.6

214.3

107.1

Install Power & Communication

21.4

85.7

42.9

Total (hrs.) per floor


Total (hrs.)

128.6

514.3

257.1

1285.7

5142.9

2571.4

Project Installation Cost / ft2


RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Summary - Cost Premium for Powered System Furniture


Material
(per ft2)

Installation
(per ft2)

Total
(per ft2)

Total

$287.14

Adj. Total

$248.09

6 amps

$1.85

$0.31

$2.16

8 amps

$2.28

$0.31

$2.59

Traditional - BOM & Installation for Non-Powered System Furniture (Open Plan Space)
Assumptions:
We will assume in this model that the traditional method for workstation electrification in the open plan space is to utilize non-powered system furniture and
workstation electrical terminations consisting of poke thru fittings with duplex receptacles & wall mount boxes with duplex receptacles.
The % of poke thru fittings vs. wall mount fittings is user defined. Therefore the costs associated with adding power to the workstation is simply
the cost for the poke thru and wall mount fittings with receptacles.

General Information - Bill of Material Summary: Wall Mount/Poke-Thru Fittings w/ Receptacles

Description
% of total

Unit
Cost

Quantity
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

Total
Cost / FT2

Poke Thru Fitting w/ 2 duplex receptacles

40%

$65

60

600

$39,000

$0.20

Wall Mount fitting w/ 2 duplex receptacles

60%

$25

90

900

$22,500

$0.11

Total

$0.31

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

Adj. Total

$0.30

General Information - Installation Cost Summary: Wall Mount/Poke-Thru Fittings w/ Receptacles

Description
% of total

Unit Cost Quantity


Labor
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

Total
Cost / FT2

Install Poke Thru Fitting into hole

40%

$90

60

600

$54,000

$0.27

Install Wall Mount fitting into hole

60%

$90

90

900

$81,000

$0.41

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Total

$0.68

Adj. Total

$0.58

Traditional - BOM & Installation for Non-Powered Furniture (Private Office Space)
Assumptions:
We will assume in this model that the traditional method for workstation electrification in the private office space is to utilize non-powered system furniture and
workstation electrical terminations consisting of wall mount boxes with duplex receptacles. Therefore the costs associated with adding power to the workstation
is simply the cost for the wall mount fitting with receptacles.

General Information - Bill of Material Summary: Wall Mount/Poke-Thru Fittings w/ Receptacles

Description
% of total

Unit
Cost

Quantity
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

Total
Cost / FT2

100%

$25

33

333

$8,333

$0.04

Total

$0.04

Wall Mount fitting w/ 2 duplex receptacles


RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

Adj. Total

$0.04

General Information - Installation Cost Summary: Wall Mount/Poke-Thru Fittings w/ Receptacles

Description
% of total

Unit Cost
Labor

Quantity
Floor

Quantity
Total

Total
Cost

100%

$90

33

333

$30,000

Install Wall Mount fitting into hole


RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Total
Cost / FT2
$0.15

Total

$0.15

Adj. Total

$0.13

Traditional Workstation Electrication Method:

Summary Costs

Open Plan Office w/Powered System Furniture & Private Office w/ Non-Powered Furniture & Wall Mounted Service Boxes

Material Installation
Open Plan

75%

Powered System Furniture


Private Office

$1.85

$0.31

$0.04

$0.13

$1.89

$0.44

25%

Non-Powered Furniture w/ Wall Box


Total

Open Plan Office w/Non-Powered System Furniture along with Wall Mount & Poke-Thru Service Boxes & Private Office w/ Non-Powered
Furniture & Wall Mounted Service Boxes

Material Installation
Open Plan

75%

Non-Powered System Furniture w/ Poke Thrus & Wall Mount


Private Office

$0.30

$0.58

$0.04

$0.13

$0.34

$0.71

25%

Non-Powered Furniture w/ Wall Box


Total

HVAC System Cost Comparison


Floorplate Requirements
Building length (ft)
198
Building width (ft)
126
Core (% of total area)
20%
# of Training Rooms
2
# of Conference Rooms
2
% Open Plan vs Private Offci 75%
Perimeter Zone width (ft)
12

Unit Areas
Open Plan Wrkstns (ft2)
Private Office (ft2)
Training Room (ft2)
Conference Room (ft2)

100
150
600
300

HVAC System Option


Interior
Manual Diffusers
Perimeter
Perimeter 1: Plenum divider w/UF FPB cool & FPB Heat/cool

Results Summary
Zones
Interior
Perimeter
Private Office
Training Room
Conference Room
Supply Duct

Area
8248
7203
2749
1200
600
25000

System #
6
1
9
7
8
10

$ / ft2
$1.13
$7.89
$4.81
$7.34
$9.61
$0.42
Total

UFAD
Cost
$9,318
$56,827
$13,210
$8,805
$5,766
$10,624

O/H
Cost
$28,070
$65,885
$23,392
$10,210
$7,003
$36,960

$104,550 $171,521
$4.18
$6.86

Underfloor Air Savings

HVAC Zone - Cost Summary Table

-$2.68

(Refer to Generalized Layout Gu

UFAD Zones
System #

Zone Type

Zone Description

$ / lf

Perimter

Perimeter

Perimeter

Underfloor cooling/heating: Perimeter


plenum divider with UFAD heat & cool
boxes thru linear diffusers, ECM fan
runs 100%
Underfloor cooling / Overhead
heating: Cooling thru VAV automatic
diffusers. Heating via O/H FPB and
ceiling diffusers
Underfloor cooling/heating: Cooling
via VAV automatic diffusers. Heating
via FPB and VAV automatic diffusers
using space air

Perimeter

Heating cooling trough assembly, 50%


segmented grille

5
6

Interior
Interior

7
8
9
10

$87.66

$144.08

$143.12

$115.06

Thermostatically controlled MIT VAV


diffusers
Manually controlled diffusers

---

Training Rooms
Thermostatically controlled MIT VAV
(600 ft2 / ea) diffusers

--

Conference Rooms
(300 ft2 / ea)
Private Office
Cluster (4 Office150 ft2 ea.)
Supply duct

Thermostatically controlled MIT VAV


diffusers

--

Thermostatically controlled MIT VAV


diffuser
Supply duct distribution

---

Overhead Zones
11

Perimeter

Overhead Fan Powered Box Heating /


Cooling System

12

Interior

Overhead Variable Air Volume System


with Reheat

--

Training Rooms
Overhead VAV System with Reheat for
(600 ft2 / ea) Training Room

--

13

15

Conference Rooms
(300 ft2 / ea)
Private Office
Cluster (4 Office150 ft2 ea.)

16

Supply duct

14

$101.63

Overhead VAV System with Reheat for


Conference Room

--

Overhead VAV System with Reheat for


Private Offices

--

O/H Medium pressure supply duct


distribution

--

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 1


Service:
Description:

UFAD Perimeter Option 1


Underfloor cooling/heating: Perimeter plenum divider with underfloor heat
& cool boxes thru linear diffusers, fan runs 100%

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) Linear floor grille every 10ft of perimeter
ii) One (1) 600 cfm Underfloor Fan Powered Box (MFE-3) with heat and controls for every 6 linear
iii) One (1) 600 cfm Cool only Underfloor Fan Powered Box (MFC-3) for every 6 linear floor diffuser
iv) 1 Thermostat for every 1 Underfloor Fan Powered box with heat
v) Plenum divider wraps around entire perimeter
vi) 8ft of 12in flex for each fan powered box
vii) Needed cables are furnished with fan box
Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
Linear diffuser
65
FPB w/ Heat
11
FPB Cool Only
11
Integrated Stat
11
Plenum Divider
552
Contractor Services
12

Unit Cost
$45.00
$800.00
$400.00
$1,200.00
$12.00
$1,740.19

Total Cost
$2,917.20
$8,800.00
$4,400.00
$13,200.00
$6,627.20
$20,882.28
$56,826.68
$7.89
$87.66

per ft2
per lf

Contractor
Services
Installation
Fabrication
Material
277v Wirin
Detailing
Misc.
Sales Tax
O&P
Per Unit
Total

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 2


Service:
Description:

UFAD Perimeter Option 2


Underfloor cooling/ Overhead heating: Cooling thru VAV automatic diffusers.
Heating via O/H FPB and ceiling diffusers

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) 150CFM MIT-CS Floor Diffuser every 7.5 ft of perimeter
ii) (1) Overhead Supply Diffuser (HSD-1V) every 12 ft. of perimeter

iii) (1) 600 cfm Overhead FPB (UFE-3) with heat and controls for every 5 overhead diffusers
iv) (1) Underfloor Thermostat for every overhead fan powered box
v) 6 ft of 6 inch flex for every overhead diffuser

Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
Floor Diffuser
86
O/H Diffuser
54
O/H FPB (electric)
11
Integrated Stat
11
Contractor Services
11

Unit Cost
$220.00
$30.00
$2,155.00
$1,200.00
$3,379.75

Total Cost
$19,015.83
$1,620.67
$23,283.59
$12,965.34
$36,516.34
$93,401.76
$12.97
$144.08

Contractor Services

per ft2
per lf

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 3


Service:
Description:

UFAD Perimeter Option 3


Underfloor cooling/heating: Cooling via VAV automatic diffusers.
Heating via FPB and VAV automatic diffusers using space air

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) 150CFM MIT-GS cool/heat Floor Diffuser every 15 ft of perimeter
ii) (1) 150CFM MIT-CS cool only Floor Diffuser every 15 ft of perimeter (alternating w/ MIT-G)
iii) (1) 150 CFM MIT-GS cooling and Diffuser return for every 20 ft of perimeter
iv) (1) 600 cfm Underfloor FPB (UFE-3) with heat and controls for every 8 floor supply diffusers
v) (1) Underfloor Thermostat for every fan powered box
vi) 6ft of 6 inch flex to MIT-G, no flex to MIT-C
Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
Flr Supply Diffusers
86
Flr Supply/Returns
32

Unit Cost
$220.00
$220.00

Total Cost
$19,015.83
$7,130.94

U/F FPB (electric)


Integrated Stat
Contractor Services

11
11
11

$900.00
$1,200.00
$4,067.27

$9,724.00
$12,965.34
$43,944.61
$92,780.72
$12.88
$143.12

per ft2
per lf

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 4


Service:
Description:

UFAD Perimeter Option 4


Heating cooling trough assembly, Segmented grille

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) 8' Trough assembly for every 15 ft of perimeter
ii) (1) Thermostat for 4 Trough assemblies

Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
Trough (electric)
43
Integrated Stat
12
Contractor Services
43

Unit Cost
$1,010.00
$1,200.00
$382.71

Total Cost
$43,649.97
$14,400.00
$16,539.99
$74,589.96
$10.36
$115.06

per ft2
per lf

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 5

Service:
Description:

UFAD Interior Option


Thermostatically controlled MIT VAV diffusers

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) MIT-CS diffuser for every 187.5 ft2 of Interior
ii) (1) Underfloor Thermostat for 8 MIT diffusers

Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
MIT Diffusers
44
Integrated Stat
5
Contractor Services
44

Unit Cost
$220.00
$1,200.00
$180.32

Total Cost
$9,677.18
$6,598.08
$7,931.55
$24,206.81
$2.94

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 6


Service:
Description:

UFAD Interior Option


Manually controlled diffusers

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) Manual Diffuser (lan-180) for every 93.75 ft2 of Interior

Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
Manual Diffusers
88
Contractor Services
88

Unit Cost
$75.00
$30.91

Total Cost
$6,598.08
$2,719.46

$9,317.54
$1.13

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 7


Service:
Description:

UFAD Training Room


Thermostatically controlled MIT VAV diffusers

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) MIT-CS diffuser for every 75 ft2 of training room area
ii) (1) Underfloor Thermostat for 8 MIT diffusers

Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
MIT Diffusers
16
Integrated Stat
2
Contractor Services
16

Unit Cost
$220.00
$1,200.00
$180.32

Total Cost
$3,520.00
$2,400.00
$2,885.04
$8,805.04
$7.34

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 8


Service:
Description:

UFAD Conference Room


Thermostatically controlled MIT VAV diffusers

Generalized Layout Guidelines

i) (1) MIT-CS diffuser for every 75 ft2 of conference room area


ii) (1) Underfloor Thermostat for 4 MIT diffusers
Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
MIT Diffusers
8
Integrated Stat
2
Contractor Services
8

Unit Cost
$220.00
$1,200.00
$200.78

Total Cost
$1,760.00
$2,400.00
$1,606.22
$5,766.22
$9.61

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 9


Service:
Description:

UFAD Private Office


Thermostatically controlled MIT VAV diffuser

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) MIT-CS diffuser for every 150 ft2 of Private Office area
ii) (1) Underfloor Thermostat for every 4 offices (4 MIT diffusers)
Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
MIT Diffusers
18
Integrated Stat
5
Contractor Services
18

Unit Cost
$220.00
$1,200.00
$200.78

Total Cost
$4,032.16
$5,498.40
$3,679.85
$13,210.41
$4.81

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 10

Service:
Description:

UFAD Supply duct distribution


Supply duct distribution

Generalized Layout Guidelines


Service:
Underfloor Core System (Single Air Handling Unit)
Square feet:
19,836
(174' x 114')
Description:
Underfloor ductwork as shown on the attached drawing
A manual damper is provided at the end of each duct run
Exclusions:
Ductwork connections to the air handler and Fire
smoke dampers
Scope:
Provide and Install the ductwork as shown on attached drawing
Pricing Breakdown
Hours
Amount
Installation
83
$4,663.77
Fabrication
15
$842.85
Material
$1,589.00
Detailing
7
$490.00
Sales Tax
$88.00
Overhead and Profit
$756.00
Total
###
Need to work out rules of thumb for this
$0.42
per ft2
Run all ducts between pedistals with width of 22"
Height of duct 3" lower than FFH
Operate duct 1500-2200ft/min, write intended CFM at end of duct for balancer
Use 45cut on outlet to reduce outlet velocity below 1500 ft/min
Run duct to within 50' of furthest diffuser
Put balancing damper at beginning of duct
Only line duct if near AHU, use turning vanes

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 11


Service:
Description:

O/H Perimeter
Overhead Fan Powered Box Heating / Cooling System
O/H wiring is not PAP, show as point to point hard wired

Generalized Layout Guidelines


i) (1) Overhead Supply Diffuser (HSD-1V) every 12 ft. of perimeter
ii) (1) 1200 cfm O/H FPB (draw like UFE-3) with heat and controls for every 5 O/H diffusers
iii) (1) Underfloor Thermostat for every overhead fan powered box
iv) 6 foot of 6 inch flex for every O/H diffuser
v) All O/H duct is lined
Scenario Costs

Quantity
Item
per floor
O/H Diffuser
54
O/H FPB
11
Integrated Stat
11
Contractor Services
11

Unit Cost
$30.00
$980.00
$1,200.00
$3,767.94

Total Cost
$1,620.67
$10,588.36
$12,965.34
$40,710.51
$65,884.88
$9.15
$101.63

per ft2
per lf

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 12


Service:
Description:

Interior
Overhead Variable Air Volume System with Reheat

Generalized Layout Guidelines


ii) (1) Overhead Supply Diffuser (HSD-1V) every 375 ft2 of interior area
ii) (1) 1200 cfm Overhead VAV Box (draw like UFE-3) for every 4 overhead diffusers
iii) (1) Thermostat for every overhead VAV box
iv) 6 foot of 10 inch flex for each O/H diffuser

Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
O/H Diffuser
22
O/H VAV Box
5
Integrated Stat
5
Contractor Services
5

Unit Cost
$30.00
$230.00
$1,200.00
$3,555.18

Total Cost
$659.81
$1,264.63
$6,598.08
$19,547.80
$28,070.31
$3.40

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 13


Service:
Description:

Training Room
Overhead VAV System with Reheat for Training Room

Generalized Layout Guidelines


ii) (1) Overhead Supply Diffuser (HSD-1V) every 150 ft2 of training room area
ii) (1) 1200 cfm Overhead VAV Box (draw like UFE-3) for every 4 overhead diffusers
iii) (1) Thermostat for every overhead VAV box
iv) 6 foot of 10 inch flex for each O/H diffuser

Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
O/H Diffuser
8
O/H VAV Box
2
Integrated Stat
2
Contractor Services
2

Unit Cost
$30.00
$230.00
$1,200.00
$3,555.18

Total Cost
$240.00
$460.00
$2,400.00
$7,110.36
$10,210.36
$8.51

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 14


Service:
Description:

Conference Room
Overhead VAV System with Reheat for Conference Room

Generalized Layout Guidelines


ii) (1) Overhead Supply Diffuser (HSD-1V) every 150 ft2 of conference room area
ii) (1) 1200 cfm Overhead VAV Box (draw like UFE-3) for every 2 overhead diffusers
iii) (1) Thermostat for every overhead VAV box
iv) 6 foot of 10 inch flex for each O/H diffuser

Scenario Costs
Quantity
Item
per floor
O/H Diffuser
4
O/H VAV Box
2
Intregrated Stat
2
Contractor Services
2

Unit Cost
$30.00
$230.00
$1,200.00
$2,011.59

Total Cost
$120.00
$460.00
$2,400.00
$4,023.18
$7,003.18
$11.67

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 15


Service:
Description:

Private Office
Overhead VAV System with Reheat for Private Offices

Generalized Layout Guidelines


ii) (1) Overhead Supply Diffuser (HSD-1V) every 150 ft2 of private office area
ii) (1) 1200 cfm Overhead VAV Box (draw like UFE-3) for every 4 overhead diffusers
iii) (1) Thermostat for every overhead VAV box
iv) 6 foot of 10 inch flex for each O/H diffuser

Scenario Costs

Item

Quantity
per floor

Unit Cost

Total Cost

O/H Diffuser
O/H VAV Box
Integrated Stat
Contractor Services

18
5
5
5

$30.00
$230.00
$1,200.00
$3,555.18

$549.84
$1,053.86
$5,498.40
$16,289.83
$23,391.93
$8.51

per ft2

Generalized Layout Guidelines: System 16


Service:
Description:
System 16:

O/H Supply duct distribution


O/H Medium pressure supply duct distribution

Generalized Layout Guidelines


Service:
Overhead Core System
Square feet:
19,836
(174' x 114')
Description:
Medium pressure ductwork system including taps and
run-outs to general terminal unit location.
Exclusions:
Ductwork connections to the air handler and Fire
smoke dampers
Scope:
Provide and Install the ductwork as shown on attached drawing
Pricing Breakdown
Hours
Amount
Installation
209
###
Fabrication
64
$3,596.16
Material
$8,838.00
Detailing
26
$1,820.00
Sales Tax
$663.00
Overhead and Profit
$2,665.00
Total
###
$1.48

per ft2

Floorplate Configuration
Floorplate (ft2)
25000
Core Area (ft2)
5000
Perimeter (ft2)
7203
Perimeter (lf)
648
Training (ft2)
1200
Conference (ft2)
600
Interior (ft2)
8248
Private Office (ft2
2749

$ / ft2
$3.40
$9.15
$8.51
$8.51
$11.67
$1.48

System #
12
11
15
13
14
16

to Generalized Layout Guidelines for detail)

$ / ft2

$7.89

$12.97

$12.88

$10.36
$2.94
$1.13
$7.34
$9.61
$4.81
$0.42

$9.15
$3.40
$8.51
$11.67
$8.51
$1.48

er with underfloor heat

PAP-1-MFC white

d controls for every 6 linear floor diffusers


r every 6 linear floor diffusers

Pap-7 White from stat to floor,

FPB w/ heat
$196.67
$56.19
$47.50
$112.38
$70.00
$197.05
$62.50
$184.00
$926.29

FPB cool
$196.67
$56.19
$47.50
Included
$70.00
$197.05
$62.50
$184.00
$813.91

$1,740.19

VAV automatic diffusers.


PAP-1 blue

PAP-6 orange to FPB overhead


PAP-7 white down to floor then PAP-1 blue to nea

y 5 overhead diffusers

overhead heat diffuser


Floor diffuser

Contractor Services
Installation
Fabrication
Material
Wiring
Detailing
Test&balance
Sales Tax
O&P

O/H Duct
$1,123.80
$168.57
$400.00
$112.38
$140.00
$200.00
$369.00
$866.00
$3,379.75

per FPB

tic diffusers.

PAP-1blue

(alternating w/ MIT-G)

ry 8 floor supply diffusers

PAP-6 orange,and PAP-5 green to FPB

PAP-7 white down to floor then PAP-1 blue to nea

Contractor Servic
Installation

O/H Duct
$1,404.75

Fabrication
Material
Wiring
Detailing
Test & Balance
Sales Tax
O&P

$337.14
$582.00
$112.38
$210.00
$200.00
$320.00
$901.00
$4,067.27

per FPB

PAP-1 blue and PAP-6 orange


60

Pap-7 White from stat to floor, PAP-6 orange,and

Services
Installation
Wiring
Detailing
Sales Tax
O&P
4 Troughs

$374.28
$168.57
$70.00
$391.00
$527.00
$1,530.85
$382.71

per Trough

Assumes 150 cfm per diffuser at 0.05" SP

PAP-1 blue

PAP-7 white down to floor then PAP-1 blue to nea

Contractor Services
Installation
$280.95
Wiring
$168.57
Detailing
$70.00
Sales Tax
$375.00
O&P
$548.00
8 MIT Diffusers
$1,442.52
$180.32

per Diffuser

Assumes 75 cfm per diffuser @ 0.05" SP

Contractor Services
Installation

$187.30

Detailing
Sales Tax
O&P
16 Diffusers

$70.00
$83.24
$154.05
$494.59
$30.91

72
120

per diffuser

PAP-7 white down to floor then PAP-1 blue to nearest MIT fl


PAP-1 blue

Contractor Services
Installation
$280.95
Wiring
$168.57
Detailing
$70.00
Sales Tax
$375.00
O&P
$548.00
8 Diffusers
$1,442.52
$180.32

per diffuser

PAP-1 blue

PAP-7 white down to floor then PAP-1 blue to nearest MIT fl

Contractor Services
Installation
Wiring
Detailing
Sales Tax
O&P
4 Diffusers

$187.32
$84.29
$70.00
$187.50
$274.00
$803.11
$200.78

per diffuser

Private Office Cluster (4 offices)


Contractor Services
Installation
Wiring
Detailing
Sales Tax
O&P
4 diffusers

$187.32
$84.29
$70.00
$187.50
$274.00
$803.11
$200.78

per diffuser

every 5 O/H diffusers


16" x 8"
10" x 8"

Services
Installation
Fabrication
Material
Detailing
Test & Balance
Sales Tax
O&P

$1,123.80
$337.14
$1,013.00
$250.00
$250.00
$185.00
$609.00
$3,767.94

head diffusers

Contractor Services
Installation
$1,011.42
Fabrication
$224.76
Material
$877.00
Wiring
$280.00
Detailing
$350.00
Test & Balance
$250.00
Sales Tax
$130.00
O&P
$432.00

per FPB

$3,555.18

per VAV box

Contractor Services
Installation
$1,011.42
Fabrication
$224.76
Material
$877.00
Wiring
$280.00
Detailing
$350.00
Test & Balance
$250.00
Sales Tax
$130.00
O&P
$432.00
$3,555.18

per VAV box

head diffusers

e room area
head diffusers
10" x 12"

Contractor Services
Installation
Fabrication
Material
Wiring
Detailing
Test & Balance
Sales Tax
Overhead and Prof

head diffusers

$505.71
$112.38
$438.50
$140.00
$175.00
$250.00
$90.00
$300.00
$2,011.59

per VAV box

10" x 12"

Private Office Cluster (4 offices)


Contractor Services
Installation
$1,011.42
Fabrication
$224.76
Material
$877.00
Wiring
$280.00
Detailing
$350.00
Test & Balance
$250.00
Sales Tax
$130.00
Overhead and Prof
$432.00
$3,555.18

per VAV box

hite from stat to floor, PAP-6 orange,and PAP-5 green to FPB

then PAP-1 blue to nearest MIT floor diffuser

reen to FPB

then PAP-1 blue to nearest MIT floor diffuser

oor, PAP-6 orange,and PAP-5 green to trough

then PAP-1 blue to nearest MIT floor diffuser

-1 blue to nearest MIT floor diffuser

-1 blue to nearest MIT floor diffuser

Perimeter 1: Plenum divider w/UF FPB cool & FPB Heat/cool


Perimeter 2: UF cooling and Overhead FPB heating
Perimeter 3: UF cooling and UF FPB heating
Perimeter 4: UF Trough w/ fin tube heat & VAV cool

Reduction in Absenteeism
Some improvement in ventilation and indoor air quality at the breathing level can be expected by delivering the
fresh supply air at floor level and returning at the ceiling, resulting in an upward displacement of indoor air
and pollutant flow pattern. Underfloor air enables an optimum strategy to be utilized allowing mixing of supply
air with room air only in the occupied zone (up to 4-6 ft.). Above this height, stratified and more polluted
air is allowed to occur. The air that the occupant breathes will have a lower percentage of exhaust compared
to conventional uniformly mixed systems. Another benefit of providing local air supply is that it increases air motion
in the space and prevents the sensation of stagnant air conditions, often associated with poor air quality.
A reduction in absenteeism of up to 30% has been reported in several buildings utilizing the BTP concept.
Underfloor air and its associated benefits were named as contributing factors to this reduction.
Note:
Glenn M. Shuder, personal communication (August 25, 2000) Principal Architect, Sacramento Municipal Utility District,
6301 S. St., PO Box 15830, Sacramento, CA 95852, tel 916-452-3211, email gshuder@smud.org.
Paladino Consulting, LLC, "Life Cycle Assessment Example of Underfloor Air Distribution Systems" after researching the
Seattle Courthouse with a 3 days average absenteeism change to a 2.5 days absenteeism rate = 16.7% reduction.
David Molchan; Ira Krepchin, "Integrated Building Design: Can Teamwork Lead to High -Performance, Cost- Effective
Buildings?" Esource, ER-00-1 (September 2000).
W.J. Fisk, "Health and productivity gains from better indoor environments and their relationship with building energy
efficiency", LBNL-45484, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, (July 31,2000).
Simon Turner, personal communication (August 14, 2000), Director of Research, Healthy Buildings International,
25 Mauchley, Suite 314, Irvine, CA 92618, tel 949-450-1111, e-mail sturner@hbiamerica.com.
Dennis Stanke, personal communication (September 1, 2000) Staff Engineer, The Trane Co., 3600 Pammel Creek
Road, La Crosse, WI 54601, tel 608-787-3608, e-mail dstanke@trane.com, Mike Byars, personal communication
(September 1, 2000) Systems Marketing Group, Trane, tel 608-787-2885, e-mail mbyars@trane.com.
D. Faulkner, W.J. Fisk, and D.P. Sullivan. "Indoor airflow and pollutant removal in a room with floor - based task
ventilation: results of additional experiments". Buildings and Environment 30(3):323-332. (1995).
Inputs:
Project Square footage
Total Number of Workstations:
Average Office Worker Costs
Inflation Rate
Employee Absenteeism Improvement
Weekly Savings per Employee:
Absenteeism
Savings
Improvement
(hrs.)
1.0
8

250,000 (ft2)
1833
$52,950
3%
1.0 day per year per employee

Employee
$/year
$52,950

Employee
$/hr.
$26.48

Total Savings:
Productivity
Savings ($/year)
$211.80

Year
1
2
3
4
5

Total
Employees
1833

Total Savings
Year 1
$388,300

Annual
Savings
$388,300
$399,949
$411,947
$424,306
$437,035

Cumulative
Savings
$388,300
$788,249
$1,200,196
$1,624,502
$2,061,537

Total Savings
($ / ft2)
$1.55

Cumulative
Savings/ft2
$1.55
$3.15
$4.80
$6.50
$8.25

Productivity
Savings($/year)
$211.80

Increase in Productivity
Research evidence indicates that occupant satisfaction, productivity, and health can be increased by giving individuals greater
control over their local environment and by improving the quality of indoor environments (thermal, acoustical, ventilation,
and lighting). Well designed underfloor air systems providing improved ventilation and thermal environments have been
associated with 3 - 7% increases in group work performance depending on the nature of the task.
Note:
Fred S. Bauman, "Giving Occupants What They Want: Guidelines for Implementing Personal Environmental Control
in Your Building", presented at World Workplace 99, October 3-5, 1999, Los Angeles, CA.
D.P. Wyon, "Individual micro-climate control:required range, probable benefits and current feasibility."
Proceedings of Indoor Air 96 (1): 1067-1072; (1999)
W. Kroner, J. Stark-Martin, and T. Willemain, "Using advanced office technology to increase productivity: the impact
of environmentally responsive workstations (ERWs) on productivity and worker attitude" The Center for Architectural
Research , Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N.Y., (1992)
Inputs:
Project Square footage
Total Number of Workstations:
Average Office Worker Costs
Inflation Rate
Employee Productivity Improvement
Weekly Savings per Employee:
Hours
Productivity
per week
Improvement
40
0.50%

250,000 (ft2)
1833
$52,950
3%
0.50%

Productivity
Savings(hrs)
0.20

Employee
$/year
$52,950

Total Savings first Year:


Productivity
Weeks
Savings ($/week)
per year
$5.30
50

Total
Employees
1833

Total Savings
Year 1
$485,375

Cumulative Savings:
Year
Annual
Savings
1
$485,375
2
$499,936
3
$514,934
4
$530,382
5
$546,294

Cumulative
Savings
$485,375
$985,311
$1,500,246
$2,030,628
$2,576,922

Cumulative
Savings/ft2
$1.94
$3.94
$6.00
$8.12
$10.31

Employee
$/hr.
$26.48

Total Savings
($ / ft2)
$1.94

Productivity
Savings($/week)
$5.30

Workstation Churn
Although many organizations expect very little reconfiguration of workstations,
departments, people, etc., IFMA surveys show that the typical Fortune 500 company
experiences annual churn rates of 44%.
Inputs:
Project Gross Square footage

250,000 (ft2)

Assumed churn rate:

34%

Average Office Worker Costs

$52,950

Inflation Rate

3%

Total Number of Workstations:

1833

Workstations relocated:

499

Workstations added:

125

RECONFIGURATION SAVINGS
BTP Service Distribution:
Relocate Workstations:
a) Labor - Item

Workstations

Time to

Labor *

Moved

Move Ea.

$ / Hour

Total
Cost

Relocate System Furniture Workstation

499

$39

$96,941

Relocate PVD Electrical Box

499

1.5

$39

$29,082

Total

$126,023

- Unplug cable sets for power voice and data.


- Relocate cutout panel.
- Reinstall power/data box and plug-in cables.
Total / Workstation

$253

Add Workstation:
Material - Item

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Cost

125

$1,180

$147,056

125

$87

$10,872

16

$114

$1,782

16

$248

$3,866

Add Extender Cables - 30 ft.

31

$66

$2,054

Add Extender Cables - 15 ft.

94

$47

$4,349

Add System Furniture Workstation


Add PVD Electrical Box
Add Main Distribution Boxes - Workstations/MDB
Add Homerun Cables

8
81

Total Material
Labor - Item

Total

$169,978

Workstations

Time to

Labor

Add

Add Ea.

$ / Hour

Total
Cost

Add System Furniture Workstation

125

$39

$12,118

Add PVD Electrical Box

125

2.25

$39

$10,906

- Layout MDB Box


- Layout Homerun Cables
- Layout and Plug - In Extender Cables
- Cutout in A/F Panel

Total Labor

$23,023

- Install PVD
Total M & L

$193,002

Total / Workstation

$1,548

Total Cost for Churn: BTP


Relocations

$126,023

Adds

$193,002

Traditional Service Distribution:

Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture

Relocate Workstations:
Labor - Item

Workstations Time to
Moved
Move Ea.

Relocate System Furniture Workstation

499

$ Labor

Total
Cost

$58

$408

$203,576

Core Drill for Poke-Thru fitting

83

$117

$9,694

Install Poke-Thru Fitting into hole

83

$78

$6,463

Install Power Infeed & wire to homerun

83

$140

$11,633

Splice & Install Conduit & Power Wiring per foot

Labor *
$ / Hour

3367

Install Junction Box

$10.21

83
Total Labor

* Labor rate assumes work is done on off hours (rate is 1.5x Average Labor Rate w/ Means Adj. Index)
Material - Item
New Poke-Thru Fitting
Conduit & Power Wiring (can use 50% of existing)

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Cost

83

$48

$4,027

3367

$0.70

$2,349

Total Material

$34,389
$44

Total

$6,376

$3,624
$269,379

Total
Total / Workstation

$275,755
$553

Add Workstation:
Material - Item
Add Powered System Furniture Workstation

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Total
Cost

125

$1,508

$187,981

Add Poke Thru Fitting (Pass Thru)

21

$48

$1,007

Add Power Infeed to Furniture (12' lg.)

21

$145

$3,020

1684

$0.70

$1,175

21

$8

Add Conduit & Power Wiring Homerun (ft.)


Add Junction Box

Total Material
Labor - Item
Install Powered System Furniture

$161
$193,344

Workstations

Time to

Labor

Add

Add Ea.

$ / Hour

125

$39

$ Labor

Total

$136

$16,965

Cost

Core Drill

21

$78

$1,616

Install Poke Thru fitting into hole

21

$52

$1,077

Install Power infeed and wire to homerun

21

$47

$969

Install conduit and power wiring per foot

1684

$6.81

$11,463

$26

$539

Install Junction Box

21

Total Labor

Total

$32,629

$225,972
$1,813

Total/Workstation
Total Cost for Churn: Traditional
Relocations

$275,755

Adds

$225,972

Traditional Service Distribution:


Relocate Workstations:

Power Pole & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture

Labor - Item

Workstations Time to
Moved
Move Ea.

Relocate System Furniture Workstation

499

Labor *
$ / Hour

$ Labor

Total
Cost

$58

$408

$203,576

Relocate Power Pole

83

$117

$9,694

Install Power Infeed & wire to homerun

83

$140

$11,633

Splice & Install Conduit & Power Wiring per foot (50%)

3367

Install Junction Box

$10.21

83

$34,389
$44

Total Labor
* Labor rate assumes work is done on off hours (rate is 1.5x Average Labor Rate w/ Means Adj. Index)

Material - Item
Conduit & Power Wiring (can use 50% of existing)

Quantity

Unit

Added

Cost

Cost

3367

$0.70

$2,349

Total Material

Total

$2,349
Total

Total / Workstation

$265,265
$532

Add Workstation:
Material - Item
Add Powered System Furniture Workstation

Quantity
Added

Unit
Cost

Total
Cost
$187,981

125

$1,508

Add Power Pole

21

$39

$805

Add Power Infeed to Furniture (12' lg.)

21

$145

$3,020

1684

$0.70

$1,175

21

$8

$161

Add Conduit & Power Wiring Homerun (ft.)


Add Junction Box

Total Material

Labor - Item

Workstations Time to
Add
Add Ea.

Install Powered System Furniture

3.5

$193,142

Labor
$ / Hour

$ Labor

Total
Cost

$39

$136

$16,912

Install Power Pole

21

$39

$808

Install Power infeed and wire to homerun

21

$47

$969

Install conduit and power wiring per foot

1684

$6.81

$11,463

$26

$539

Install Junction Box

125

21

Total Labor
Total
Total/Workstation

Total Cost for Churn: Traditional


Relocations

$265,265

Adds

$223,834

$3,624
$262,916

$30,691
$223,834
$1,795

Traditional Service Distribution:

Poke-Thru Feeding Non-Powered System Furniture

Relocate Workstations:
Labor - Item

Workstations Time to
Moved
Move Ea.

$ Labor

Total
Cost

$58

Relocate System Furniture Workstation

499

$292

$145,411

Core Drill for Poke-Thru fitting

499

$117

$58,164

Install Poke-Thru Fitting into hole

499

$78

$38,776

Splice & Install Conduit & Power Wiring per foot

Labor *
$ / Hour

3367

$10.21

$34,389

Install Junction Box

83

$44

Install MC Cable Whip - 30'

83

$140

Install MC Cable Whip - 15'

416

$70
Total Labor

$280,365

* Labor rate assumes work is done on off hours (rate is 1.5x Average Labor Rate w/ Means Adj. Index)

Material - Item

Quantity
Added

New Poke-Thru Fitting


Conduit & Power Wiring (can use 50% of existing)

Unit
Cost

Total
Cost

499

$63

$31,409

3367

$0.70

$2,349

Total Material

$33,758
Total

Total / Workstation

$314,123
$630

Add Workstation:
Material - Item

Quantity
Added

Unit
Cost

Total
Cost

Add System Furniture Workstation

125

$1,180

$147,056

Add Poke Thru Fitting

125

$63

$7,852

1684

$0.70

$1,175

Add Junction Box

21

$8

$161

MC Cable Whip - 30'

21

$17

$362

MC Cable Whip - 15'

104

$9

$906

Add Conduit & Power Wiring Homerun (ft.)

Total Material

Labor - Item

Workstations Time to
Add
Add Ea.

$157,513

Labor
$ / Hour
$39

$ Labor

Total
Cost

Install System Furniture

125

$97

$12,080

Core Drill

125

$78

$9,694

Install Poke Thru fitting into hole

125

$78

$9,694

1684

$6.81

$11,463

Install Junction Box

21

$26

$539

Install MC Cable Whip - 30'

21

$93

$1,939

Install MC Cable Whip - 15'

104

$47

$4,847

Install conduit and power wiring per foot

2.5

Total Labor
Total
Total/Workstation

Total Cost for Churn: Traditional


Relocations

$314,123

Adds

$207,768

$3,624

$50,256
$207,768
$1,667

Cost Savings Summary


Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC

TOTAL SAVINGS (1st Year): BTP vs.

Relocations
Adds

$0.70 (ft2)
$0.15 (ft2)

$139,242
$30,832

Relocations:
Year

-35%

Adds:

Annual

Cumulative

Savings

Savings

$139,242

$139,242

$0.70

$143,420

$282,662

$1.41

$147,722

$430,384

$152,154

$156,719

Cumulative

Year

Annual

Cumulative

Savings

Savings

$30,832

$30,832

$0.15

$31,757

$62,588

$0.31

$2.15

$32,709

$95,298

$0.48

$582,538

$2.91

$33,691

$128,989

$0.64

$739,257

$3.70

$34,701

$163,690

$0.82

Savings/ft2

Total Savings (Relocations & Adds):


Year

% Savings - Workstation Churn

Annual

Cumulative

Savings

Savings

Cumulative

$170,074

$170,074

$0.85

$175,176

$345,251

$1.73

$180,432

$525,682

$2.63

$185,845

$711,527

$3.56

$191,420

$902,947

$4.51

Savings/ft2

Cumulative
Savings/ft2

HVAC Churn
Reconfiguration of an overhead HVAC system is rarely done when workstations are reconfigured due to the complexity and cost.
This results in an HVAC system that can not effectively change with the changes in the space. Generally the only time the overhead HVAC
system is changed is when a new independent control zone is required (such as: an addition of a private office) or when the reconfiguration
of the wall system within the space interferes with the existing overhead HVAC layout. Therefore the cost of churn for HVAC will compare
the cost of creating a new zone for overhead HVAC vs. Flexsys Underfloor Air and the cost for a diffuser relocation to avoid interferences.

Inputs:
Project Gross Square footage

250,000 (ft2)

HVAC Churn Rate per Year

5%

Number of New HVAC Zone Adds:

18

Number of HVAC Relocations:

73

Inflation Rate (%)

3%

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Material)

97%

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index (Installation)

86%

Add New HVAC Independent Control Zone - Cost Comparison


Traditional HVAC System:
Cost for adding a new HVAC system independent control zone per R.S. Means.
System Components

Quantity

Unit

ea.

$320

$68

$388

Ductwork, 12" x 8" fabricated, galvanized steel, 12 LF

55

lb.

$61

$248

$309

Insulation, ductwork, blanket type, fiberglass, 1" thk, 1-1/2 LB density

40

s.f.

$16

$79

$95

ea.

$140

$47

$187

Mixing box variable volume 300 to 600 CFM

Diffusers, aluminum, OB damper, ceiling, perf, 24" x 24" panel size, 6" x 6"
Ductwork, flexible, fiberglass fabric, insulated, 1" thk, PE jacket, 6" dia

Cost
Material Install

Total

16

lf

$31

$42

$73

Round volume control damper 6" dia

ea.

$55

$35

$90

VAV box balancing

ea.

$46

$46

Diffuser / register, high, balancing

ea.

$136

$136

$623

$700

$1,322

$604

$604

$1,208

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index

Underfloor Flexsys HVAC System:


Cost for adding a new HVAC system independent control zone.
System Components

Quantity

Unit

Thermostat (TSTAT1)

ea.

$53

$50

$103

PCM-A (Power Control Module)

ea.

$54

$15

$69

PAP-B (Plug and Play Wiring)

ea.

$26

$15

$41

$133

$80

$213

$129

$69

$198

RS Means City Cost Adj. Index

Add New HVAC Independent Control Zone - Summary


Traditional HVAC System:

$1,208

Underfloor Flexsys HVAC System:

$198

Total Savings per HVAC Zone Add

$1,010

# of New Zone adds per year

18

Total Savings

$18,516

Year

Annual
Savings

Cumulative Cumulative
Savings
Savings/ft2

$18,516

$18,516

$0.07

$19,071

$37,587

$0.15

$19,644

$57,231

$0.23

$20,233

$77,464

$0.31

$20,840

$98,304

$0.39

Cost
Material Install

Total

HVAC Churn
HVAC Diffuser Relocation - Cost Comparison
Traditional HVAC System:
Labor - Item

Diffusers Time to Labor*


Total
Relocated Move Ea. $ / Hour Cost

Relocate HVAC ceiling based diffuser

73

4.0

$58

Total Cost / Move

$17,107
$233

*Relocation done on overtime (during off hours) due to overhead ceiling work with ladders.

Underfloor Flexsys HVAC System:


Labor - Item

Diffusers Time to
Labor
Total
Relocated Move Ea. $ / Hour Cost

Relocate HVAC floor based diffuser

73

0.5
Total Cost / Move

HVAC Diffuser Relocation - Cost Summary


Traditional HVAC System Move Cost:

$233

Underfloor Flexsys HVAC System Move Cost:

$19

Total Savings per move:

$214

Total Moves per year:

73
Total Savings

Year
1
2
3
4
5

Annual
Savings
$15,682
$16,152
$16,637
$17,136
$17,650

$15,682

Cumulative
Savings
$15,682
$31,834
$48,470
$65,606
$83,256

Cumulative
Savings/ft2
$0.06
$0.13
$0.19
$0.26
$0.33

Total HVAC Churn Savings


Year

Annual
Savings

Cumulative Cumulative
Savings
Savings/ft2

$34,198

$34,198

$0.14

$35,223

$69,421

$0.28

$36,280

$105,701

$0.42

$37,369

$143,070

$0.57

$38,490

$181,559

$0.73

$39

$1,426
$19

Reduction in Energy Usage


Overall energy savings for underfloor HVAC systems vary depending on the system design.
Energy savings of up to 20% is possible when compared with a conventional HVAC system. These
savings include reductions in cooling energy consumption for conditioning air as well as
reductions in central fan energy for distribution. Some systems are also designed to
take advantage of the thermal mass of the concrete floor panels and floor slab underneath the floor
plenum for free cooling of the plenum air. Both the panels and the slab regulate the supply air
temperature and as a result, supply air temperature swings and peak cooling requirements are
reduced. Finally, some underfloor HVAC systems are operated with a night purge option to remove
heat accumulated during the day from occupied spaces.
Note:
Fred S. Bauman, "Giving Occupants What They Want: Guidelines for Implementing Personal
Environmental Control in Your Building", presented at World Workplace 99, October 3-5, 1999,
Los Angeles, CA.
Tom Webster, P.E., Fred Bauman P.E., and Eric Ring, P.E. "Supply Fan Energy Use in
Pressurized Underfloor Air Distribution Systems, " Summary Report, October 2000, Center for
the Built Environment, University of California, Berkeley, California.
Fred Bauman, P.E. and Tom Webster, P.E., "Outlook for Underfloor Air Distribution," ASHRAE
Journal, June 2001
Marvin Mass, P.E. & Michael Maybaum; Cosentini Associates, New York "High-Rise HVAC"
Consulting-Specifying Engineer Magazine; Oct. 2001
Paladino Consulting, LLC, "Life Cycle Assessment Example of Underfloor Air Distribution
Systems" 2001
Dave Houghton, "Turning Air Conditioning on its Head: Underfloor Air Distribution Offers
Flexibility, Comfort, and Efficiency," E-Source Tech Update TU-95-8, August 1995
Inputs:
Project Square footage

250,000 (ft2)

Inflation Rate

3%

Energy Cost ($/ft2 )

$2.25 $ / ft2

% of Energy Cost attributed to HVAC

49%

Energy Cost attributed to HVAC ($/ft2)

$1.10 $/ft2

HVAC Fan Energy Cost

$0.44 $/ft2

HVAC Heat/Cool Cost

$0.66 $/ft2

-HVAC Cool (50% of HVAC Heat/Cool)

$0.33 $/ft2

Fan Energy Savings:


According to CBE's Summary Report dated 10/00 titled - "Supply Fan Energy Use in
Pressurized Underfloor Air Distribution Systems, HVAC systems operating at an average
of 70% capacity will have a reduction of energy of
Fan Energy Savings ($/ft2):

$0.44

45%
x

45%

Fan Energy Savings ($):

with the underfloor air solution due to


$0.20 ft2
$49,613

Cooling Energy Savings


It is assumed that a

15%

savings can be derived from a reduction in the energy used by the chiller

due to .
Chiller Energy Savings ($/ft2)

$0.33

15%

Chiller Energy Savings ($)

Total Energy Savings first year:


Fan Energy Savings

Chiller Energy Savings

$49,613
$12,403

Total
Energy Savings - 1st Year:

$0.05 ft2
$12,403

$62,016

Cumulative Total Energy Savings:


Year
Annual
Savings
1
$62,016
2
$63,876
3
$65,792
4
$67,766
5
$69,799

$62,016
$0.25 ($ / ft2)

Cumulative
Savings
$62,016
$125,892
$191,684
$259,450
$329,249

Cumulative
Savings/ft2
$0.25
$0.50
$0.77
$1.04
$1.32

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - HVAC


Possible tax benefits have emerged as a savings mechanism with elements of the BTP.
Access flooring, system furniture, modular wiring, in-floor electrical boxes, and modular
floor diffusers maybe treated as personal, tangible property and therefore available for
accelerated depreciation. Check with your tax advisor for assistance in this review.

Summary: Savings Comparison


BTP vs. Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC
Accelerated Depreciation - Savings Summary Years 1-6:
Year

BTP

Traditional

Total

Cummulative

Annual

Annual

Annual

Savings

Cummulative

Savings

Savings

Savings

$317,081

$229,363

$87,718

$87,718

$0.44

$503,392

$355,127

$148,265

$235,983

$1.18

$304,660

$220,978

$83,682

$319,665

$1.60

$185,421

$140,489

$44,931

$364,596

$1.82

$185,421

$140,489

$44,931

$409,528

$2.05

$95,991

$80,122

$15,869

$425,397

$2.13

Savings
($ / ft2)

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - HVAC


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
BTP Service Distribution:
The following elements of the BTP solution will be considered for accelerated depreciation.
We will consider the total cost of each element with a recovery period of 6 years and a
corporate tax rate of
38%
- Access Flooring

$1,087,921

- Non-Powered System Furniture

$2,182,880

- Modular Wiring

$230,733

- In-Floor Electrical Boxes

$213,250

- HVAC Interior Components

$370,992
Total

$4,085,777

BTP Summary:
Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$817,155

38%

$310,519

32.00%

$1,307,448

38%

$496,830

19.20%

$784,469

38%

$298,098

11.52%

$470,681

38%

$178,859

11.52%

$470,681

38%

$178,859

5.76%

$235,341

38%

$89,429

HVAC Perimeter & Supply Distribution


Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

$674,508
Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%
Total
Annual
Savings

$317,081

$503,392

$304,660

$185,421

$185,421

$95,991

$17,267

38%

$6,562

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - HVAC


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation, the field wired
homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a straight line basis over 39 years.
- Powered System Furniture

$2,757,990

- Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Horizontal Feed

$325,775

- O/H Air DistributionHVAC System

$1,715,211
Total

Powered System Furniture


Year

$4,798,976

$2,757,990

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$551,598

38%

$209,607

32.00%

$882,557

38%

$335,372

19.20%

$529,534

38%

$201,223

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

5.76%

$158,860

38%

$60,367

Traditional Wiring & HVAC


Year

$2,040,985

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%
Total
Annual
Savings

$229,462

$355,226

$221,078

$140,588

$140,588

$80,222

$52,249

38%

$19,855

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - HVAC


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Poke-Thru with Non-Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the non-powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
- Non-Powered System Furniture

$2,182,880

- Poke-Thru Horizontal Feed

$401,378

- O/H Air DistributionHVAC System

$1,715,211
Total

Non-Powered System Furniture


Year

$4,299,468

$2,182,880

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$436,576

38%

$165,899

32.00%

$698,522

38%

$265,438

19.20%

$419,113

38%

$159,263

11.52%

$251,468

38%

$95,558

11.52%

$251,468

38%

$95,558

5.76%

$125,734

38%

Traditional Wiring & HVAC


Year

$47,779

$2,116,588

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39

2.56%

Year

Total

$54,185

38%

$20,590

Annual
Savings
1

$186,489

$286,028

$179,853

$116,148

$116,148

$68,369

Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis


Traditional Service Distribution: Power Pole & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
- Powered System Furniture

$2,757,990

- Power Pole & Wall Mount Horizontal Feed

$315,557

- O/H Air DistributionHVAC System

$1,715,211
Total

Powered System Furniture


Year

$4,788,758

$2,757,990

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$551,598

38%

$209,607

32.00%

$882,557

38%

$335,372

19.20%

$529,534

38%

$201,223

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

5.76%

$158,860

38%

$60,367

Traditional Wiring & HVAC


Year

$2,030,768

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39

Year

2.56%

Total
Annual
Savings

$229,363

$355,127

$220,978

$140,489

$51,988

38%

$19,755

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - Wiring & Cabling


Possible tax benefits have emerged as a savings mechanism with elements of the BTP. Access flooring,
system furniture, modular wiring, and in-floor electrical boxes may be treated as personal, tangible
property and therefore available for accelerated depreciation. Check with your tax advisor for assistance
in this review.

Summary: Savings Comparison


BTP vs. Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC
Accelerated Depreciation - Savings Summary Years 1-6:
Year

BTP

Traditional

Total

Cummulative

Annual

Annual

Annual

Savings

Cummulative

Savings

Savings

Savings

$282,324

$212,677

$69,647

$69,647

$0.35

$451,718

$338,441

$113,276

$182,923

$0.91

$271,031

$204,293

$66,738

$249,661

$1.25

$162,618

$123,804

$38,815

$288,476

$1.44

$162,618

$123,804

$38,815

$327,291

$1.64

$81,309

$63,437

$17,873

$345,163

$1.73

Savings
($ / ft2)

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - Wiring & Cabling


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
BTP Service Distribution:
The following elements of the BTP solution will be considered for accelerated depreciation.
We will consider the total cost of each element with a recovery period of 6 years and a
corporate tax rate of
38%
- Access Flooring

$1,087,921

- Non-Powered System Furniture

$2,182,880

- Modular Wiring

$230,733

- In-Floor Electrical Boxes

$213,250
Total

$3,714,784

BTP Summary:
Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$742,957

38%

$282,324

32.00%

$1,188,731

38%

$451,718

19.20%

$713,239

38%

$271,031

11.52%

$427,943

38%

$162,618

11.52%

$427,943

38%

$162,618

5.76%

$213,972

38%

$81,309

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - Wiring & Cabling


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
- Powered System Furniture

$2,757,990

- Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Horizontal Feed

$325,775
Total

Powered System Furniture


Year

$3,083,765

$2,757,990

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$551,598

38%

$209,607

32.00%

$882,557

38%

$335,372

19.20%

$529,534

38%

$201,223

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

5.76%

$158,860

38%

$60,367

Traditional Wiring
Year

$325,775

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39

Year

2.56%

Total
Annual
Savings

$212,776

$338,541

$204,392

$123,903

$123,903

$63,536

$8,340

38%

$3,169

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - Wiring & Cabling


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Poke-Thru with Non-Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the non-powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
- Non-Powered System Furniture

$2,182,880

- Poke-Thru Horizontal Feed

$401,378
Total

Non-Powered System Furniture


Year

$2,584,257

$2,182,880

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$436,576

38%

$165,899

32.00%

$698,522

38%

$265,438

19.20%

$419,113

38%

$159,263

11.52%

$251,468

38%

$95,558

11.52%

$251,468

38%

$95,558

5.76%

$125,734

38%

$47,779

Traditional Wiring
Year

$401,378

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39

Year

2.56%

Total
Annual
Savings

$169,803

$269,343

$163,168

$99,462

$99,462

$51,683

$10,275

38%

$3,905

Accelerated Depreciation - Owner - Wiring & Cabling


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Power Pole & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
- Powered System Furniture

$2,757,990

- Power Pole & Wall Mount Horizontal Feed

$315,557
Total

Powered System Furniture


Year

$3,073,548

$2,757,990

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$551,598

38%

$209,607

32.00%

$882,557

38%

$335,372

19.20%

$529,534

38%

$201,223

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

5.76%

$158,860

38%

$60,367

Traditional Wiring
Year

$315,557

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39

Year

2.56%

Total
Annual
Savings

$212,677

$338,441

$204,293

$123,804

$123,804

$63,437

$8,078

38%

$3,070

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - HVAC


Possible tax benefits have emerged as a savings mechanism with elements of the BTP.
Access flooring, system furniture, modular wiring, in-floor electrical boxes, and modular
floor diffusers maybe treated as personal, tangible property and therefore available for
accelerated depreciation. Check with your tax advisor for assistance in this review.

Summary: Savings Comparison


BTP vs. Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC
Accelerated Depreciation - Savings Summary Years 1-6:

Developer
Year

BTP

Traditional

Total

Cummulative

Annual

Annual

Annual

Savings

Cummulative

Savings

Savings

Savings

$117,439

$16,686

$100,753

$100,753

$0.50

$183,965

$16,686

$167,280

$268,033

$1.34

$113,004

$16,686

$96,318

$364,352

$1.82

$70,427

$16,686

$53,741

$418,093

$2.09

$70,427

$16,686

$53,741

$471,835

$2.36

$38,494

$16,686

$21,809

$493,643

$2.47

Savings
($ / ft2)

Tenant
Year

BTP

Traditional

Total

Cummulative

Annual

Annual

Annual

Savings

Cummulative

Savings

Savings

Savings

$199,642

$212,677

-$13,035

-$13,035

-$0.07

$319,427

$338,441

-$19,015

-$32,050

-$0.16

$191,656

$204,293

-$12,637

-$44,687

-$0.22

$114,994

$123,804

-$8,810

-$53,497

-$0.27

$114,994

$123,804

-$8,810

-$62,307

-$0.31

$57,497

$63,437

-$5,940

-$68,247

-$0.34

Savings
($ / ft2)

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - HVAC


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
BTP Service Distribution:
The following elements of the BTP solution will be considered for accelerated depreciation.
We will consider the total cost of each element with a recovery period of 6 years and a
corporate tax rate of
38%
Developer
- Access Flooring
- HVAC Interior Components

$1,087,921
$370,992
Total

BTP Summary:
Year

$1,458,913

$1,458,913

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$291,783

38%

$110,877

32.00%

$466,852

38%

$177,404

19.20%

$280,111

38%

$106,442

11.52%

$168,067

38%

$63,865

11.52%

$168,067

38%

$63,865

5.76%

$84,033

38%

$31,933

HVAC Perimeter & Supply Distribution


Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

$674,508
Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39

2.56%

Year

$17,267

38%

$6,562

Total
Annual
Savings

$117,439

$183,965

$113,004

$70,427

$70,427

$38,494

Tenant
- Non-Powered System Furniture

$2,182,880

- Modular Wiring

$230,733

- In-Floor Electrical Boxes

$213,250
Total

$2,626,863

BTP Summary:
Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$525,373

38%

$199,642

32.00%

$840,596

38%

$319,427

19.20%

$504,358

38%

$191,656

11.52%

$302,615

38%

$114,994

11.52%

$302,615

38%

$114,994

5.76%

$151,307

38%

$57,497

Year

Total
Annual
Savings

$199,642

$319,427

$191,656

$114,994

$114,994

$57,497

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - HVAC


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
Developer
- O/H Air DistributionHVAC System

$1,715,211
Total

Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

$1,715,211
Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%

$43,909

38%

$16,686

Total
Annual
Savings

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

Tenant
- Powered System Furniture

$2,757,990

- Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Horizontal Feed

$325,775
Total

Powered System Furniture


Year

$3,083,765

$2,757,990

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$551,598

38%

$209,607

32.00%

$882,557

38%

$335,372

19.20%

$529,534

38%

$201,223

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

5.76%

$158,860

38%

$60,367

Traditional Wiring
Year

$325,775

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%
Total
Annual
Savings

$212,776

$338,541

$204,392

$123,903

$123,903

$63,536

$8,340

38%

$3,169

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - HVAC


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Poke-Thru with Non-Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the non-powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
Developer
- O/H Air DistributionHVAC System

$1,715,211
Total

Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

$1,715,211

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%

$43,909

38%

$16,686

Total
Annual
Savings

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

Tenant
- Non-Powered System Furniture

$2,182,880

- Poke-Thru Horizontal Feed

$401,378
Total

Non-Powered System Furniture


Year

$2,584,257

$2,182,880

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$436,576

38%

$165,899

32.00%

$698,522

38%

$265,438

19.20%

$419,113

38%

$159,263

11.52%

$251,468

38%

$95,558

11.52%

$251,468

38%

$95,558

5.76%

$125,734

38%

$47,779

Traditional Wiring
Year

$401,378

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%
Total
Annual
Savings

$169,803

$269,343

$163,168

$99,462

$99,462

$51,683

$10,275

38%

$3,905

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - HVAC


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Power Pole & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
Developer
- O/H Air DistributionHVAC System

$1,715,211
Total

Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

$1,715,211
Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%

$43,909

38%

$16,686

Total
Annual
Savings

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

$16,686

Tenant
- Powered System Furniture

$2,757,990

- Power Pole & Wall Mount Horizontal Feed

$315,557
Total

Powered System Furniture


Year

$3,073,548

$2,757,990

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$551,598

38%

$209,607

32.00%

$882,557

38%

$335,372

19.20%

$529,534

38%

$201,223

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

5.76%

$158,860

38%

$60,367

Traditional Wiring
Year

$315,557

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39

Year

2.56%

Total
Annual
Savings

$212,677

$338,441

$204,293

$123,804

$123,804

$63,437

$8,078

38%

$3,070

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - Wiring & Cabling


Possible tax benefits have emerged as a savings mechanism with elements of the BTP. Access flooring, system furniture,
modular wiring, and in-floor electrical boxes may be treated as personal, tangible property and therefore available for
accelerated depreciation. Check with your tax advisor for assistance in this review.

Summary: Savings Comparison


BTP vs. Power Pole with Powered Furniture & Overhead HVAC
Accelerated Depreciation - Savings Summary Years 1-6:
Developer
Year

BTP

Traditional

Total

Cummulative

Annual

Annual

Annual

Savings

Cummulative

Savings

Savings

Savings

$82,682

$0

$82,682

$82,682

$0.41

$132,291

$0

$132,291

$214,973

$1.07

$79,375

$0

$79,375

$294,348

$1.47

$47,625

$0

$47,625

$341,973

$1.71

$47,625

$0

$47,625

$389,598

$1.95

$23,812

$0

$23,812

$413,410

$2.07

Savings
($ / ft2)

Tenant
Year

BTP

Traditional

Total

Cummulative

Annual

Annual

Annual

Savings

Cummulative

Savings

Savings

Savings

$199,642

$212,677

-$13,035

-$13,035

-$0.07

$319,427

$338,441

-$19,015

-$32,050

-$0.16

$191,656

$204,293

-$12,637

-$44,687

-$0.22

$114,994

$123,804

-$8,810

-$53,497

-$0.27

$114,994

$123,804

-$8,810

-$62,307

-$0.31

$57,497

$63,437

-$5,940

-$68,247

-$0.34

Savings
($ / ft2)

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - Wiring & Cabling


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
BTP Service Distribution:
The following elements of the BTP solution will be considered for accelerated depreciation.
We will consider the total cost of each element with a recovery period of 6 years and a
corporate tax rate of
38%
Developer
- Access Flooring

$1,087,921

BTP Summary:
Year

$1,087,921

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$217,584

38%

$82,682

32.00%

$348,135

38%

$132,291

19.20%

$208,881

38%

$79,375

11.52%

$125,329

38%

$47,625

11.52%

$125,329

38%

$47,625

5.76%

$62,664

38%

$23,812

Tenant
- Non-Powered System Furniture

$2,182,880

- Modular Wiring

$230,733

- In-Floor Electrical Boxes

$213,250
Total

$2,626,863

BTP Summary:
Year

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$525,373

38%

$199,642

32.00%

$840,596

38%

$319,427

19.20%

$504,358

38%

$191,656

11.52%

$302,615

38%

$114,994

11.52%

$302,615

38%

$114,994

5.76%

$151,307

38%

$57,497

Year

Total
Annual
Savings

$199,642

$319,427

$191,656

$114,994

$114,994

$57,497

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - Wiring & Cabling


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
Developer
- No items for accelerated depreciation

$0.00

Tenant
- Powered System Furniture

$2,757,990

- Poke-Thru & Wall Mount Horizontal Feed

$325,775
Total

Powered System Furniture


Year

$3,083,765

$2,757,990

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$551,598

38%

$209,607

32.00%

$882,557

38%

$335,372

19.20%

$529,534

38%

$201,223

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

5.76%

$158,860

38%

$60,367

Traditional Wiring
Year

$325,775

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%
Total
Annual
Savings

$212,776

$338,541

$204,392

$123,903

$123,903

$63,536

$8,340

38%

$3,169

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - Wiring & Cabling


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Poke-Thru with Non-Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the non-powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
Developer
- No items for accelerated depreciation

$0.00

Tenant
- Non-Powered System Furniture

$2,182,880

- Poke-Thru Horizontal Feed

$401,378
Total

Non-Powered System Furniture


Year

$2,584,257

$2,182,880

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$436,576

38%

$165,899

32.00%

$698,522

38%

$265,438

19.20%

$419,113

38%

$159,263

11.52%

$251,468

38%

$95,558

11.52%

$251,468

38%

$95,558

5.76%

$125,734

38%

$47,779

Traditional Wiring
Year

$401,378

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%
Total
Annual
Savings

$169,803

$269,343

$163,168

$99,462

$99,462

$51,683

$10,275

38%

$3,905

Accelerated Depreciation - Developer - Wiring & Cabling


Detail: Accelerated Depreciation Cost Analysis
Traditional Service Distribution: Power Pole & Wall Mount Feeding Powered System Furniture
Although the total cost of the powered system furniture will be considered for accelerated depreciation,
the field wired homerun feed will be considered part of the structure and therefore depreciated on a
straight line basis over 39 years.
Developer
- No items for accelrated depreciation

$0.00

Tenant
- Powered System Furniture

$2,757,990

- Power Pole & Wall Mount Horizontal Feed

$315,557
Total

Powered System Furniture


Year

$3,073,548

$2,757,990

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

20.00%

$551,598

38%

$209,607

32.00%

$882,557

38%

$335,372

19.20%

$529,534

38%

$201,223

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

11.52%

$317,720

38%

$120,734

5.76%

$158,860

38%

$60,367

Traditional Wiring
Year

$315,557

Depreciation

Amount

Tax

Rate

Depreciated

Rate

Annual
Dollar
Savings

1-39
Year

2.56%
Total
Annual
Savings

$212,677

$338,441

$204,293

$123,804

$123,804

$63,437

$8,078

38%

$3,070

STATES/CITIES
AL, Birmingham
AZ, Phoenix-Mesa
CA, Los Angeles-Long Beach
CA, Oakland
CA, Riverside-San Brenardino
CA, Sacramento
CA, San Diego
CA, San Francisco
CA, San Jose
CO, Denver
CT, Hartford
CT, New Haven-Bridgeport-Stamford
DC-MD-VA-WV, Washington
FL, Fort Lauderdale
FL, Jacksonville
FL, Miami
Fl, Orlando
FL, Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater
FL, West Palm Beach-Boca Raton
GA, Atlanta
HI, Honolulu
IL, Chicago
IN, Indianapolis
LA, New Orleans
MA, Boston-Brockton
MD, Baltimore
MI, Detroit
MN-WI, Minneapolis-St. Paul
MO-IL, St. Louis
MO-KS, Kansas City
NC, Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High
NC, Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill
NC-SC, Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill
NJ, Newark
NV-AZ, Las Vegas
NY, New York City
OH, Cleveland-Lorain-Elyria
OH, Columbus
OH-KY-IN, Cincinnati
OK, Oklahoma City
OK, Tulsa
OR-WA, Portland-Vancouver
PA, Pittsburgh
PA-NJ, Philadelphia
SC, Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson
TN, Nashville
TN-AR-MS, Memphis
TX, Austin-San Marcos
TX, Dallas
TX, Fort Worth-Arlington
TX, Houston
TX, San Antonio
UT, Salt Lake City-Ogden
VA, Richmond-Petersburg
VA-NC, Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newpo
WA, Seattle-Bellevue-Everett
WI, Milwaukee-Waukesha

% Material

% InstallationFreight

&/Freight2

96.6%
100.0%
104.9%
109.5%
104.5%
106.7%
104.5%
110.7%
109.9%
101.9%
103.7%
103.5%
99.4%
98.0%
98.7%
98.1%
100.5%
99.8%
96.9%
97.1%
114.8%
98.0%
100.1%
100.0%
104.2%
96.9%
97.5%
98.6%
96.4%
99.0%
96.9%
96.7%
97.2%
104.3%
101.0%
109.1%
98.6%
97.5%
94.6%
97.6%
97.5%
103.9%
98.0%
100.2%
94.6%
96.4%
96.8%
95.3%
99.6%
97.7%
99.7%
95.2%
100.7%
97.7%
98.0%
106.0%
98.9%

72.3%
78.3%
117.9%
128.7%
114.4%
116.2%
110.1%
139.3%
131.9%
84.8%
108.1%
108.4%
91.3%
76.9%
70.2%
76.1%
72.2%
69.1%
70.9%
79.7%
131.5%
124.3%
90.2%
71.2%
130.2%
86.4%
114.0%
122.8%
108.6%
91.6%
58.9%
58.9%
56.8%
122.0%
104.3%
161.3%
103.4%
90.7%
90.2%
68.0%
68.1%
109.5%
108.7%
121.5%
56.2%
73.4%
74.2%
70.0%
72.3%
68.0%
78.5%
71.3%
72.3%
67.7%
65.0%
104.8%
100.6%

0.30
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.30
0.30
0.11
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
1.50
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.11
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.55
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.55
0.30
0.11
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.55
0.11
0.30
0.55
0.30

Medium
Heavy

42 3D
44 2+2
62

1.1

1.1

12

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