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Systematic

Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review

Systematic Review
Arindam Basu

Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

May 24, 2015

Systematic Review
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

What is Systematic Review


Steps of Systematic Review
How to do Systematic Review and Meta Analysis
Difference between the two

Definition
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Refers to a process of systematic and reproducible research by


combining different literature and combination of abstracted
data from the literature on a particular topic. If a summary
estimate is provided, this is Meta Analysis

Steps
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Frame a Question
Search Literature
Retrieve Full Texts
Critically Appraise Full Text
Summarize
Combine the results from the studies

Questions
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

PICO
Population
Intervention or Exposure
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Plain Language
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

How effective is cochlear implant for children with congenital


hearing loss?

PICO
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

P = In Children with congenital hearing loss


I = Cochlear Implant
C = When Compared with Non surgical approach
O = Hearing Restoration

PICO Format
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Compared with other non-surgical approaches how effective is


cochlear implant in restoring hearing among children with
congenital hearing loss?

Your Turn
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Can you translate this plain language question: What is the


effectiveness of nicotine replacement therapy for smoking
cessation?

Search
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Set up keywords
Search Databases
Use Boolean Logic
Use Search Algorithms

Filters
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Two Great Sites


https://sites.google.com/a/york.ac.uk/
issg-search-filters-resource/home
http://pubmedsearches.blogspot.co.nz

PRISMA
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Full Text Retrieval


Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Search Reference Lists


Hand search other resources
Avoid Publication Bias
Search for Fugitive Literature

Appraise
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Test for Risk of Bias


Abstract Information
Put into summary of Findings Table

Summarise
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

Create Tables
Narrative Summary
Themed Questions

Examine
Systematic
Review
Arindam Basu
Systematic
Review and
Meta Analysi
Definition of
Systematic
Review
Steps of
Systematic
Review
Frame
Questions
Example of a
PICO
formatted
Question
Plain
Language
question
PICO
Formatted
Question

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