DESIGN OF PURLINS, use Apitong

Width (b), m
0.0500
Depth (d), m
0.0750
Truss pitch
1/4
Spacing of Truss (ST), m
3.7000
Spacing of Purlins (SP), m
0.5000
Length, m
3.7000
Allowable bending stress, Mpa
16.5000
Allowable shearing stress Mpa
1.7300
Elasticity, Mpa
7310
Wt. of Roofing (WR), Pa
400
Wt. of Wood (WW), kN/m
7.7500
Wind Load (WL), kPa
1.8920

0.25

allowable =
allowable =
allowable =

L/360
3.7(1000)/240
15.42

W (Wind load) = WL * ST * SP
W (Wind load) = 1.892(3.7)(0.5)(100
W (Wind load) = 3500.2
calc. = tan(TP x
=
cos =
sin =
calc. x = SP cos
x=

2)
26.57
0.8944
0.4473
0.4472

W =
W =
W =

WR * ST * x
400(3.7)(0.4472)
661.86 N

Wp =
Wp =
Wp =

WW * b * d * ST * 1000
7.75(0.05)(0.075)(3.7)(100
107.53 N

3.7(1000)/240
mm

Wn =
Wn =
Wn =

W + [(W + Wp)cos]
3500.2 + [(661.9 + 107.5)cos26.57]
4188.34 N

WL * ST * SP
1.892(3.7)(0.5)(1000)
N

Wt =
Wt =
Wt =

(W + Wp)sin
(661.9 + 107.5)sin26.57
344.15 N

deg.

Mn =
Mn =
Mn =

WnL
8
4188.34(3.7)
8
1937.11 N-m

* d * ST * 1000
05)(0.075)(3.7)(1000)

Mt =
Mt =
Mt =
Vn =
Vn =
Vn =
Vt =
Vt =
Vt =

WtL
8
344.15(3.7)
8
159.17
N-m
Wn/2
4188.34/2
2094.17 N
Wt/2
344.15/2
172.07

fn =
fn =
fn =
ft =
ft =
ft =
fb =
fb =
fb =
46.42

Vn =
Vn =
Vn =
Vt =

Vt =
Vt =
V=
V=
V=
0.84

6Mn
bd
6(1937.11)
0.05(0.075)(1000)
41.32
6Mt
db
6(159.17)
0.075(0.05)(1000)
5.09
fn + ft
41.32+5.09
46.42
<
-safe3Vn
2bd
3(2029.73)
2(0.05)(0.075)(1000)
0.84
3Vt
2bd
3(118.89)
2(0.05)(0.15)(1000)
0.07
Vn + Vt
(0.20) + (0.01)
0.84
<
-safe-

=
6(1937.11)
0.05(0.075)(1000)
MPa

=
=

6(159.17)
0.075(0.05)(1000)
MPa

41.32+5.09
MPa
16.5
^_^

3(2029.73)
2(0.05)(0.075)(1000)
MPa

3(118.89)
2(0.05)(0.15)(1000)
MPa

Vn + Vt
(0.20) + (0.01)
MPa
1.73
^_^

5WnL
384EI
5(4059.46)(4000)
(100)(150)
384(17300) x
12
214.98 mm
214.98
<
15.42
-safe^_^