MUZIEK ALS ONDERDEEL VAN DE CULTUURINDUSTRIE

Europese invalshoek omtrent de afbakening tussen de culturele en de creatieve sector:

http://ec.europa.eu/culture/pdf/doc885_en.pdf
Over het belang van de culturele en creatieve industrie in Europa:
http://ec.europa.eu/culture/pdf/doc887_en.pdf; o.a.:
Turnover: The cultural & creative sector generated a turnover of more than 654 billion in
2003.
Value-added to European GDP: The cultural & creative sector contributed to 2.6% of the EU
GDP in 2003.
Growth: The growth of the cultural & creative sector in Europe from 1999 to 2003 was 12.3%
higher than the growth of the general economy.
The overall growth of the sector's value added was 19,7% in 1999-2003.
In 2004, a minimum of 4.714 million people worked in the cultural & creative sector alone,
equivalent to 2.5% of the active employed population in the EU25. An additional 1.171
million were employed in the sector of cultural tourism. In 2004, at least 5,8 million people
worked in the sector, equivalent to 3,1% of total employed population in Europe.
Over de creatieve industrie in Vlaanderen:
http://www.vlaamsparlement.be/vp/informatie/diensteuropa/pdf/flandersdc_summary_creatieveindust
rievlaanderen.pdf
Een volledig overzicht van het belang van elk van de creatieve industrien in Vlaanderen ook
boek, mode, beeldende kunst, film, audiovisueel, games, en hun totaliteit:
http://www.vlerick.be/research/pdf/CreatieveindustrieVlaanderen.pdf en
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/cms/includes/file.asp?id=5681

DE BASISBEGINSELEN VAN DE MUZIEKINDUSTRIE

Consumentenonderzoek (2010) over alle muziekcircuits wereldwijd:
http://midemnetblog.typepad.com/files/midem_musicmatters_synovate_final_uploadversion.pdf
Videos met advies voor wie in de muziekindustrie wil stappen:
http://www.soundrights.org.uk/sm/2 of http://www.hypebot.com/hypebot/new_technologies/page/2/ of
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H3sUUbAr99I&feature=player_embedded (When artists today
are asked to Twitter their every thought, their every action, to record on video their every breath, their
every performance, I believe they're diluting their creative powers, their creative potency and the
durability of their work. And in the long run I believe they're also diluting the magical power and the
magnetic attraction that they can or will ever have over their audience - John Taylor of Duran
Duran')

LEXICON VAN DE MUZIEKINDUSTRIE

Enkele suggesties voor websites met meer algemene businessaspecten over de muziekindustrie.
Nationaal:
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/doc/ (documentatieplatform)
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/persoverzicht
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/advancedsearch.php
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/page.php?ID=3
http://www.poppunt.be/

http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/popadvice/
http://www.vibeserver.net/poppunt/downloads/wegwijzerbrochure_2008.pdf
www.muziekarchief.be (online info over artiesten van eigen bodem)
www.muzikantengids.be (Jan van der Plas & Tijs Vastesaeger, De Muzikantengids, 2007,
Poppunt)
www.muzikantengids.nl
Internationaal:
http://www.bemuso.com/musicbiz/index.html
http://www.bemuso.com/musicbiz/labelsandpublishers.html#recordlabelsandmusicpublishers
http://musicians.about.com/od/glossary/tp/Music-Business-Terms.--0r.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?title=Talk:Gramophone_record (en elders in Wikipedia)
http://www.chrismakesmusic.com/?p=80 (Music industry map)
http://ccmrecordlabels.wikispaces.com/file/view/The+Music+Universe.pdf (kaart van
muziekuniversum met alle Britse spelers)
http://www.planetoftunes.com/industry/index.html
http://www.planetoftunes.com/industry/industry_structure.htm
http://socialmediagraphics.posterous.com/?tag=musicindustry
http://www.afterdawn.com/glossary/term.cfm/riaa (technologische termen)
http://www.soundonsound.com/information/Glossary.php (technische termen opname)
http://www.themusiciansguide.co.uk/
http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/13/2/34995041.pdf (Organisation for Economic Co-operation
and Development)
http://www.empsfm.org/
http://www.rockschool.com (voor een aparte kijk op de basisbeginselen en de weg naar de
godenstatus)
http://www.knab.com/main.htm (een marketingvisie)
http://www.legaljungleguide.com
http://www.mbsolutions.com (Music Business Solutions)
http://musicbizacademy.com
http://www.music-law.com/
www.encore.celebrityaccess.com
Academische belangstelling:
http://www.iaspm.net (International Association for the Study of Popular Music)
http://www.berklee.edu (careers in music at university of Berklee)
http://iismc.cini.it/ (Popular Music Studies Database)
http://www.musicbizacademy.com/
http://www.powerpoint-search-engine.com/meenaghan-ppt.html (Music industry not for the
cultural/aesthetic benefit of musicians and their audience)
http://www.rock-popmuseum.de
www.popomundo.com (Popomundo is een online role-playing spel en gemeenschap waar de
spelers op jacht zijn naar beroemdheid binnen een virtuele muziekindustrie. Het spel wordt in
real time gespeeld en het blijft daarom doorgaan, zelfs als jij niet ingelogd bent.)
Poppunt: wie doet wat?
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=309 (Wat doet een label/platenfirma?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=305 (Wat doet een A&R manager?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=306 (Wat doet een booker?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=307 (Wat doet een distributeur?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=673 (Wat doet een manager?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=310 (Wat doet een plugger?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=4341 (Wat doet een
concertprogrammator?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=311 (Wat doet een publisher?)

http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=312 (Wat is Sabam?)

http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=313 (Wat is een SBK?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=314 (Wat is Simim?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=315 (Wat doet een tourmanager?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=308 (Wat doet een e-label)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=316 (Wat doet Uradex?)
Video The Music Game- Music Biz Video 1, 2, 3 en 4 (rap):
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=iHVQJiVVh_M&mode=related&search=
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=lnaVnS2EpyE&mode=related&search=
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=uDHbHBouZZE&mode=related&search=
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=G4YbmauMPYA&mode=related&search=
Video Money For Nothing: Behind the Business of Pop Music:
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=FktWXipU6HU&mode=related&search=
Video fuc da major labels. we independent: http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=EgElFofQbEk
A
Poppunt: wat doet een A&R manager?
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=305
Leeftijd van beginnende artiesten:
http://www.verysmallarray.com/?cat=8&paged=3
Artiesten in Vlaanderen:
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/objectlist.php?Type=4&ID=3,29,31,34
http://www.amateurkunsten.be/onderzoek en speciaal voor leden van Poppunt:
http://www.amateurkunsten.be/files/ledenrapport_POPPUNT.pdf
http://www.allmusic.com
http://houbi.com/belpop/ (overgenomen door Muziekcentrum Vlaanderen)
http://www.astro.ulg.ac.be/~royer/links/belbands.htm (The Belgian Band list)
www.real-art.tv (Test de artiest in u)
Afkomst van de namen van acts:
http://library.thinkquest.org/4626/rock.htm
http://www.heathenworld.com/bandname/
http://www.classicbands.com/names.html
http://www.bittersuiteband.com/music_band-name-origins.htm
(Volgens alle bronnen: DEEP PURPLE Ritchie Blackmore's grandmother liked the BING
CROSBY's song Deep Purple.)
Videos met tips voor artiesten zonder contract:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i9xzdd20lpA&feature=related (How to get your music on
iTunes?)
http://www.ehow.com/video_2374784_going-tips-unsigned-recording-artist.html (Going
Independent: Music Business Tips for the Unsigned Recording Artist)
Voor een vergelijkende test cd versus MP3 & compressie:
http://www.bergmann.nl/cdversusmp3.html
http://www.sony.net/Products/ATRAC3/tech/index.html
http://imrannazar.com/An-Introduction-to-Compression
De Borowski-formule en kritiek hierop:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2008/jul/28/celebrity.bigbrother
http://sceptiphrenia.blogspot.com/2008/07/mark-borkowskis-fame-formula.html (kritiek)
Over artist development:
http://www.wearelistening.org/blog/tag/artist-development/
Klassieke case over het auteursrecht op de orgel-intro/partij in A Whiter Shade of Pale (Procul
Harum):
http://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWHC/Ch/2006/3239.html
Links in verband met de Auteurswet:

http://www.sabam.be/nl/getpage.php?i=249
http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/cgi_loi/arch_a.pl?N=&=&sql=%28text+contains+%28%27%
27%29%29&rech=1&language=nl&tri=dd+AS+RANK&numero=1&table_name=wet&cn=1
994063035&caller=archive&fromtab=wet&la=N&ver_arch=013
http://www.juridat.be/cgi_loi/loi_a.pl?language=nl&caller=list&cn=1994063035&la=n&from
tab=wet&sql=dt=%27wet%27&tri=dd+as+rank&rech=1&numero=1
http://www.juridat.be/cgi_loi/loi_N.pl?cn=2006120438
http://www.juridat.be/cgi_loi/loi_N.pl?cn=2005052233
http://www.auvibel.be/userfiles/files/20091211%20Loi%20Controle%20SGD.pdf (strengere
controle beheersvennootschappen)
Software en tips over stemmanipulatie:
http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/auto-tune
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=irk3_p15RJY&mode=related&search (How to create a sexy
pop star?)
Daling van de vergoedingen in verhouding tot de groei van de verkoop van toestellen:
http://searchtoll.com/view.php?url=http://www.auvibel.be/userfiles/files/persconferentie%202
3%20juni%202008.swf&t=Daling%20vergoedingen%20Een%20tegenovergestelde%20evolut
ie
B
Links over backward masking:
http://rateyourmusic.com/list/TheScientist/backwards_masking__or___sdrocer_ruoy_yortsed
___cisum_ruoy_ni_si_natas_
http://www.wootang.net/backmask
Inkomsten en lidmaatmaatschap van beheersmaatschappijen in Europa:
http://ec.europa.eu/culture/pdf/doc893_en.pdf
The Money Makers: een gedetailleerde top-10:
1. U2 $108,601,283
Midway through what is destined to be the highest-grossing tour in history, U2 remains the
biggest band in the world. Its 360 tour is the group's first under a 12-year multirights deal
with Live Nation that includes worldwide touring, merchandising and the band's lucrative
U2.com Web site, a digital distribution gold mine for all things U2. The act's current global
stadium tour is the most expensive ever mounted -- the daily nut is said to be $750,000 -- but
those costs are well offset by the highest capacities ever from the band's 360-degree
configuration. By even the most conservative estimates, U2 was far and away the top revenue
generator in music last year.
2. Bruce Springsteen $57,619,037
With a new studio album, a Walmart-exclusive hits compilation and a relentless touring
schedule, Bruce Springsteen was at the top of his revenue-generating game in 2009.
Springsteen's profile has never been higher, with added-value exposure from the Super Bowl
halftime show, Kennedy Center Honors and even a run-in with Ticketmaster all keeping the
Boss in the public eye. Springsteen was also a force at retail and on the digital sales front,
with more than 2 million tracks downloaded. And since he writes all his own songs,
publishing revenue stays at Camp Bruce. Remarkably, Springsteen Inc. is peaking more than
35 years after his debut album.
3. Madonna $47,237,774
Like U2, Madonna toured for the first time under a long-term multirights Live Nation deal
(hers valued at $120 million), and also like U2 it's a performance-based pact. Madonna
delivered: Her Sticky & Sweet tour tacked on a "victory lap" run of international stadium
dates that solidified the trek as the highest-grossing tour ever by a solo artist. Madonna's CD
sales were well off the pace of her peak hitmaking years, but still more than respectable at
physical and digital. Because her songs come from a wide range of writers, the publishing pie

is pretty well-sliced. But her branding, licensing and merch efforts are among the most
diversified and lucrative in the music business.
4. AC/DC $43,650,466
Although the overwhelming majority of AC/DC's 2009 earnings came from touring
international arenas and stadiums (it pulled in $41.4 million from concerts and ranked No. 4
on Billboard's 2009 tally of the top 25 highest-grossing tours), the Australian rockers also
experienced consistent album sales from their catalog. Indeed, the group's highest-selling
album was its 2008 Walmart exclusive, "Black Ice," which shifted 227,000 copies. But
coming in at a close second was the classic "Back in Black," with 215,000 copies. In total, the
group sold 1.1 million albums in 2009.
5. Britney Spears $38,885,267
It seemed unlikely that Britney Spears could ever recover professionally from a series of
bizarre events that led up to her 2008 "Circus" CD. But the album bowed atop the Billboard
200 in December of that year, and the pop star's success continued into 2009 with an arena
tour that earned her $36.4 million and album sales that totaled 763,000 copies. Digitally,
Spears sold 7.5 million downloads; the largest seller was the racy Max Martin-produced
single, "3," which moved 1.6 million downloads.
6. Pink $36,347,658
Even before she lofted herself onto a trapeze at the MTV Video Music Awards, Pink was
already having the best year of her career. She officially shook her underdog status in 2008
with the release of "Funhouse," but 2009 vaulted her to new heights thanks in part to an
international arena tour, which netted her $35 million. Moreover, Pink's show-stopping 2010
Grammy Awards performance of "Glitter in the Air" -- and the track's subsequent 1,143%
digital sales increase -- means that her funhouse is still open for business.
7. Jonas Brothers $33,596,576
The Jonas Brothers released their fourth studio album, "Lines, Vines and Trying Times"
(Hollywood) June 15, debuting at No. 1 on the Billboard 200 and setting up the boy band for
another fruitful year of album sales and touring. The act racked up almost $1.3 million in CD
royalties. The band's world tour netted them $31.4 million and won the group the Eventful
Fans' Choice Award at the 2009 Billboard Touring Awards.
8. Coldplay $27,326,562
Coldplay didn't let a copyright infringement lawsuit filed by guitarist Joe Satriani dampen its
spirits last year. Despite the legal turmoil (the two parties settled in September and the
allegations were dismissed), the band earned $24.7 million touring behind its 2008 album,
"Viva La Vida or Death and All His Friends," which sold 495,000 copies in 2009. Overall, the
group sold 852,000 albums in 2009, bringing in $1 million in revenue.
9. Kenny Chesney $26,581,141
As one of the elite touring artists in the world, Kenny Chesney has sold more than 1 million
tickets for seven consecutive years. In country music, the big ticket sellers also sit atop radio
and retail charts, and Chesney is no exception, with physical album sales in the United States
running roughly the same as tickets sold. His digital track numbers are also among the highest
on this list, and the country star rang up more than half a million ringtones in 2009.
10. Metallica $25,564,234
Metallica had at least two things to celebrate in 2009: its induction into the Rock and Roll
Hall of Fame and the release of "Guitar Hero: Metallica." Along with touring revenue -- the
band pulled in $22.8 million from 55 arena shows reported to Boxscore that drew more than
968,000 fans -- Metallica sold 694,000 albums in 2009. The majority of those sales came from
its Rick Rubin-produced 2008 release, "Death Magnetic" (297,000). Album sales revenue

totaled $1.6 million. And most of Metallica's track download earnings came from its 1991 hit
"Enter Sandman," which sold 450,000.
C
Lancering van de cd:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/04/23/the-coming-record-revolution-digital
(Aankondiging cd uit 1981)
discs/?Qwd=./PopularScience/111981/digital_discs&Qif=digital_discs_2.jpg&Qiv=thumbs&Qis=XL#qdig
www.superaudio-cd.com (Video commercial van Philips voor de compact disc)
http://youtube.com/watch?v=V8MDhKgLWMw&mode=related&search (Video over
beeldplaat en cd)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=LZR827M0Npw (Hoogtepunten uit de Philips-geschiedenis)
Songs schrijven:
http://www.vibeserver.net/poppunt/downloads/liedteksten_schrijven.pdf
Songs componeren:
http://www.nzdl.org (Digital music library, melodieherkenning)
http://www.MusicGenome.com (Analyse van het muzikaal DNA, songsimilariteiten, gebruikt
voor aanbevelingen voor gelijkaardige songs)
http://www.moodlogic.com (Muziek zoeken aangepast aan je persoonlijke smaak, op basis
van parameters als genre, gevoel, decennium, tempo, beat, populariteit, stem en instrumenten)
http://iphone.appstorm.net/reviews/music/ghostly-discovery-music-based-on-your-mood/
(Muziek op basis van je stemming)
Alles over concerten:
http://www.stageco.com
http://www.gigposters.com (Legendarische concertposters)
www.pollstar.com (Internationale concertagenda)
http://www.ilmc.com/images/stories/iq_pdfs/iq_20.pdf (European Festival Report)
http://www.ilmc.com/iq_downloads.html (IQ, Journal of the International Live Music
Community (ILMC))
http://www.vibeserver.net/poppunt/downloads/concert_organiseren.pdf (Concerten
organiseren: handleiding)
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/objectlist.php?Type=5&ID=8,17,18,19,20,21 (Overzicht van
alle concertzalen in Belgi)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=306 (Poppunt: wat doet een
boeker?)
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=315 (Poppunt: wat doet een
tourmanager)
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/objectlist.php?JoinID=5%3B9 (Voor een overzicht van alle
bookingskantoren in Belgi)
www.stressfactor.be (Festivals op scholen als pedagogisch project)
http://www.thesmokinggun.com/backstagetour/index.html (Riders)
http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/0418051beatles1.html (Contract Beatles)
http://www.soundrights.org.uk/sm/2 (Interview promotor)
When Copyright Goes Bad:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l_C77d7KBHk&feature=player_embedded
Covers:
http://www.coversproject.com (o.a. cover chain)
http://www.secondhandsongs.com/stats
Creative Commons:
http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue45/hoorn/ (Decision Tree Creative Commons Licenses)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5SaFTm2bcac of
http://images.google.be/imgres?imgurl=http://blogs.nyu.edu/blogs/gc69/stdin/creative_comm
ons.jpg&imgrefurl=http://blogs.nyu.edu/blogs/gc69/stdin/2008/10/&usg=__V0iGDCQC34gk

gEWXAC-r4Ulk9oo=&h=257&w=680&sz=21&hl=nl&start=4&um=1&tbnid=FVxSnLF3JF4lM:&tbnh=53&tbnw=139&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcreative%2Bcommons%26hl%3
Dnl%26client%3Dfirefoxa%26channel%3Ds%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:nl:official%26sa%3DX%26um%3D1(The Amen
break, by virtue of its ubiquitous use, had entered into a type of public domain, if not legally,
then certainly culturally)
CRM:
http://firstmonday.org/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/rt/printerFriendly/707/617
http://www.gnoosic.com/ (Aanbeveling plus maps)
http://www.turbulence.org/Works/song/index.html (Shape of song: zichtbaar gemaakte
structuur in muziek)
http://www.polyphonichmi.com (Hit song science: voorspellen van de hitgevoeligheid)
www.hitsongscience.com
www.platinumblueinc.com (Hits voorspellen)
www.echonest.com (Hits aanbevelen/voorspellen)
http://www.pandora.com (Music Genome Project: aanbevelingssysteem voor muziek; zie ook
http://slate.msn.com/id/2121998
http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2005/05/09/start_up_composes_a_music_genome?m
ode=PF
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4661167
http://www.cioinsight.com/article2/0,1540,1825886,00.asp
www.last.fm (Gelijkaardige artiesten)
http://audiomap.tuneglue.net/ (Last.fm, Amazon en EMI maar alle fonogramfirmas)
http://www.aristomusic.com/ (Mood en feel van muziek gekoppeld aan gemoedstoestand)
www.Musicovery.com (Interactieve netradio: genre en tijdsperiode opgeven en je eigen
gemoedstoestand; hoe vaker je aanduidt dat je een nummer ok vindt, hoe meer op je
persoonlijke smaak wordt ingespeeld.)
http://www.thefilter.com/ (Investering door onder meer Peter Gabriel)
http://iphone.appstorm.net/reviews/music/ghostly-discovery-music-based-on-your-mood/
(Muziek op basis van je stemming)
D
Van analoog naar digitaal:
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=XPQz1z42tEM
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2006/11/01/the-first-four-notes-of-beethovens-fifth/
Discotheek:
http://www.alex-aroundtheworld.com/assets/images/LA_Sunset_Whiskey_a_go_go.JPG (Een
van de eerste discos in de USA: Whiskey-A-Go-Go, Sunset Blvd. in Hollywood)
http://www.streetswing.com/histmain/z3disco1.htm
http://www.americanheritage.com/articles/magazine/ah/1999/7/1999_7_43.shtml
Interactieve dj-simulatie:
http://www.turntables.de
DRM:
http://www.iptvdictionary.com/iptv_dictionary_DRM_definition.html
http://www.dlib.org/dlib/june01/iannella/06iannella.html
http://www.bemuso.com/musicbiz/digitaldistribution.html#whatisdigitaldistribution
http://www.safenet-inc.com/
http://www.eff.org/about
http://www.sans.org/reading_room/whitepapers/basics/digital-rights-managementoverview_434
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=ryXDhXqR-SE (Video anti-DRM)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=YKI_w_VBoTQ (Video DRM=crap)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=9XpvgxDbd2c (Video Wat is er mis met DRM (Creative
Commons))

Duplicatie:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/51468779@N00/with/191397986/ (Making a record, 1944)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=8xwe-Mt99Dw (Videoproductieproces (schellac) deel 1)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=ZxhiUgK5gzs (Videoproductieproces (schellac) deel 2)
Videoproductieproces (vinyl) in 2 delen:
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=xUGRRUecBik&mode=related&search= en
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=IReDh9ec_rk&mode=related&search=
http://www.floka.com/cutpage.html (vinyl)
Productieproces CD: http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=O3FQzwNzUE4&feature=related of
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=AHlYjVB28kc
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7Bo_sLf6vY
Vinyl leeft anno 2010: http://vimeo.com/8754017 of
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HkI6FDWPKTg
Ingekort: http://gottagrooverecords.com/our-plant/ of
http://gottagrooverecords.com/2010/01/gotta-groove-documentary/
www.recording-history.org/HTML/making_records.php
http://www.urpressing.com/manufacture.html
http://www.cts-lansdowne.co.uk/mastering/features/overview.html
Videoproductieproces van een cd: http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=ncU_A76W3P8;
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=9BHNyTTx9W8
DVD-HD vs. DVD-Blu-ray:
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=9oKkqpA2ZoI en
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=q8ctVwzOQtg&mode=related&search=
E
Ecologie:
www.juliesbicycle.com/ (Julies Bicycle is a not-for-profit company helping the music
industry cut its greenhouse gas emissions and create a low carbon creative future.)
http://www.ilmc.com/images/stories/iq_pdfs/iq_20.pdf
http://www.greenmusicalliance.org/about/ (How green is your festival?)
F
Fan:
Antwoord op de eerste brief van een Amerikaanse fan aan David Bowie in 1967, vrijgegeven
op zijn 63e verjaardag:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1241563/David-Bowies-1967-letter-U-S-fanunearthed.html (Mail Online, 8 januari 2010)
http://www.datavisualization.ch/showcases/the-grammys-visualized-by-the-fans en
http://wereallfans.com/#/visualizer (actualisering; click and dragg)
Last week (eind juni 2009) the King of Pop, Michael Jackson, died unexpectedly at age 50.
Now, the Michael Jackson Facebook Page is the #1 fastest growing Page on Facebook,
according to PageData. Over 1.7 million fans have joined the Page in the last week, bringing
the total number of fans to nearly 2.5 million.
(http://www.insidefacebook.com/2009/06/30/fans-flock-to-michael-jacksons-facebook-pagenow-the-fastest-growing-page-on-facebook/ en
http://pagedata.insidefacebook.com/page/view/194300/ voor actualisering en andere artiesten)
Fingerprint:
http://cnx.org/content/m14234/latest/
http://www.newmedialab.com.au/media_monitoring.html
http://www.maximumpc.com/article/features/white_paper_audio_fingerprinting
http://www.relatable.com/tech/trm.html
http://wiki.musicbrainz.org/How_PUIDs_Work
Fonogramfirmacontract:

http://www.wired.com/entertainment/music/magazine/16-01/ff_byrne?currentPage=all (At
one end of the scale is the 360, or equity, deal, where every aspect of the artist's career is
handled by producers, promoters, marketing people, and managers. The idea is that you can
achieve wide saturation and sales, boosted by a hardworking machine that stands to benefit
from everything you do. The artist becomes a brand, owned and operated by the label, and in
theory this gives the company a long-term perspective and interest in nurturing that artist's
career.)
http://www.informationisbeautiful.net/category/music/
http://www.wired.com/entertainment/music/magazine/16-01/ff_byrne?currentPage=all
Cf. ook: http://thecynicalmusician.com/2010/01/the-paradise-that-should-have-been/
Format:
Internetradio met verschillende formats: https://www.sneakerradio.com/whatisit.asp
http://www.vrt.be/extra/jaarverslag_2004.pdf (voor 2004; ondertussen is Donna vervangen
door MNM)
G
Geluidsoverlast:
http://www.folterpop.be/DECIBELS/decibels.htm (De Standaard, 22 augustus 2009: Een
festival (Pukkelpop) als een straaljager: Deftones is de eerste band die duidelijk maakt dat
het chte vuurwerk begonnen is: 105 decibel in dBA, een gemiddelde van 125 in dBC, n een
piek van 128. Het verschil tussen 125 en 128 decibel is simpel: het is het dubbele. Twee
straaljagers.
Genre-breakdown de meest voorkomende lichaamsonderdelen in songteksten naar genre:
http://www.fleshmap.com/listen/music.html
Gitaar geschiedenis, lessen, muziek, enz.:
Elektrische instrumenten: 1934
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/10/24/electricity-makes-music/ zie ook:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2009/01/17/tones-of-new-stringless-cello-generated-byelectricity/
Elektrische gitaar: 1938
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/04/14/student-constructs-loud-speaking-electricguitar/
http://www.madehow.com/Volume-7/Electric-Guitar.html
http://www.krankamps.com/wp-content/uploads/eguitar_infographic2.jpg : evolutie
http://www.riffinteractive.com (gitaarles)
www.guitarnotes.com
www.rukind.com
www.thetabsource.com
www.worldguitar.com
www.gitarist.nl
www.gitaarnet.nl
www.teoria.com
www.xs4all.nl/~wrvh/tputten/zangoefeningen/zangoefeningen.html
www.interface.nl
www.slagwerkkrant.nl
www.vocalisten.nl
www.drums.com
www.musicroom.com
www.muzikantenboeken.nl
Gravure:
http://www.audioasylum.com/cgi/t.mpl?f=vinyl&m=847077
Groupie:
http://www.cracked.com/funny-3934-groupies/ (fenomeen en beroemdste groupie)

http://www.cynthiaplastercaster.com/flash/home.html (RocknRoll legend, Cynthia PlasterCaster might be known as the most famous groupie ever. A pioneer of the groupie movement
in the mid-60s, she is most notorious for making plaster casts of rock stars penises of Jimi
Hendrix, Frank Zappa, the MC5s, )
H
Hitparade:
http://waxy.org/2008/05/the_whitburn_project_onehit_wonders_and_pop_longevity/ (In the
chart below, I plotted the total number of weeks charted for all 23,924 songs that appeared on
the Billboard Hot 100 from 1957 to earlier this year. (In other words, a little dot on the "60"
line means there was a song released that week that stayed on the Hot 100 chart for 60
weeks); Top 50:
According to Billboard, the late 1960s were the peak of musical diversity in popular music,
with 743 different songs appearing on the 1966 Billboard Top 100. It's fallen consistently
since, hitting an all-time low in 2002 with only 295 songs. Since then, it's improved only
slightly, with 351 unique songs appearing on last year's Top 100.)
Voor een geval van ultralage verkoopscijfers met toch een hitnotering, zie:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/29/AR2010012904193.html
http://listsofbests.com/
http://www.muzieklijstjes.nl/Index.htm
http://www.muzieklijstjes.nl/Q100greatestalbumsever.htm
www.rocklist.net
http://tsort.info/music/charts.htm
Homestudio:
http://www.thewho.net/whotabs/gear/guitar/homestudio.html#s1970 (Pete Townshend (The
Who) in zijn home studio (1970))
www.steinberg.net
www.cakewalk.com
www.magix.com
www.emagic.de
www.propellerheads.se
http://flstudio.image-line.com/fruityloopsredirection.html
www.kvr-vst.com (overzicht van virtuele instrumenten)
http://www.tony-b.org/ (gemakkelijk zelf dancetracks maken)
Hometaping:
http://www.utdallas.edu/~liebowit/intprop/records.pdf (voor USA)
http://petermartin.blogspot.com/2008/03/tuesday-column-ditch-spin-its-record.html
I
Going independent Tips!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NIAPnllPWvM How To Start an Independent Record
Label
http://www.ehow.com/video_2374784_going-tips-unsigned-recording-artist.html : Going
Independent: Music Business Tips for the Unsigned Recording Artist (videoreeks)
J
Jukebox Video over geschiedenis en productie van Wurlitzer (in 5 delen).
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=RtfXT54jc-k
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=QFvAdzqaqbY
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=GNXml6v9sPU
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=h-ar9NkBvcc
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=urgMUu-2OEo
L
Light show:

http://www.strandlighting.com/index.php?submenu=LightVL&src=directory&view=products
&srctype=detail&refno=19&category=Controls
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/03/29/birth-of-musicvisualization/?Qwd=./PopularMechanics/41924/light_show&Qif=light_show_2.jpg&Qiv=thumbs&Qis=XL#qdig Light show: 1924
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2006/10/13/the-telecolor-translates-music-into-light/ Home
light show: 1931
Lip Syncing Video Ashlee Simpson:
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=bJ_I9Q_T-C8&mode=related&search=
Live Nation:
http://yahoo.brand.edgaronline.com/EFX_dll/EDGARpro.dll?FetchFilingHtmlSection1?SectionID=6396163-2998358879&SessionID=-Y_wHvqOgVom2l7 (Creating the Worlds Premier Live Entertainment
Company)
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704112904574475563303463526.html (If
Ticketmaster Entertainment and Live Nation merge, they would have a hand in nearly every
step between artists and their fans.)
Video kritiek op Clear Channel: http://youtube.com/watch?v=8caxGSeKXlw en
http://youtube.com/watch?v=crwQJQDfrzE
Long playing record: 1932:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/01/30/new-phonograph-record-plays-half-hour-musicprogram/
Lyrics:
Tekst van Walk on water door Ozzy Osbourne: http://www.jimvallance.com/01-musicfolder/songs-folder-may-27/pg-song-osbourne-ozzy-walk.html
http://www.lyricalcontent.com/
http://www.lyrics1.net/
http://www.lyrics.ch
http://tinpan.fortunecity.com/blondie/313
http://www.danmansmusic.com/songs2.htm
http://www.lyrics.com
www.sheetmusic.com
http://www.getlyrics.com
http://www.azlyrics.com
http://www.lyricalcontent.com/ (met search op woorden, tesktfragmenten)
http://www.rhymerator.com (digitale suggesties voor rijmen, metaforen voor wie vastzit met
zijn rap-tekst)
www.songfacts.com (betekenis van songteksten)
www.rijmwoordenboek.nl
www.rhymezone.com
www.rhymer.com
http://rhyme.poetry.com
M
Mainstream Music Is Shit!
http://www.tnsrecords.co.uk/about.html
Marketing:
http://newmediawhistle.com/
http://blog.iammusicnetwork.com/tag/promotion/
http://www.thomasbonte.net/
http://eleetmusic.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Template-for-writing-a-music-businessplan.pdf : Template for writing a music business plan
www.emailgarage.be
Microfoon: Draagbare microfoon: 1933.

http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/05/04/tiny-microphones-help-singer-make-record/
Mobile Music:
http://www.utdallas.edu/~liebowit/intprop/records.pdf (USA - The Portable Market)
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/04/05/watch-case-phonograph/ (Oortjes: 1936)
Mondegreen:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1047429/You-make-best-homemade-stew-Stingpops-misheard-lyrics-chart.html (Theyre slaying our tune... The ten worst)
http://www.onzetaal.nl/ot/mondegreens/index.php
http://www.fun-with-words.com/mala_mondegreens.html
Monitor: 1934:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2008/02/27/singer-can-hear-voice-as-audience-hears-it/
MP3:
http://ecoustics-cnet.com.com/4520-6450_7-5622055-1.html?part=ecoustics-cnet
Video MP3 in historisch perspectief en discussie: http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=94uDZ8BqS-U
http://computer.howstuffworks.com/mp3.htm
http://www.utdallas.edu/~liebowit/intprop/records.pdf : Will MP3 downloads Annihilate the
Record Industry?
History of the ipod: Deel 1 (vooral over Steve Jobs die terugkeert naar Apple) :
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=pXkIuksYpAU&mode=related&search=
History of the ipod: Deel 2 (Napster toont mogelijkheden Internet aan/ontstaan iPod)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=PeeyQFh6MHQ&mode=related&search=
History of the ipod: Deel 3 (iTunes, Fashionstatement, iPod buzz, hoe gratis downloaden
stoppen) http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=NNS51uz5elI
History of the ipod: Deel 4 (itunes musicstore, marketing: voor iedereen wat wils)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=D-afx2vf-wU&mode=related&search=
History of the ipod: Deel 5 (belang apple, cultobject )
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=aEJfwIlNdMQ&mode=related&search=
Muziektelevisie:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2008/06/10/phonograph-movie-machine-plays-tunes-forpictures/ (Muziek en video: 1922)
http://www.mtv.com
http://nl.mtv.be/
Muziekuitgever:
http://www.bemuso.com/musicbiz/labelsandpublishers.html#recordlabelsandmusicpublishers
http://www.poppunt.be/popinfo/wiedoetwat/article.jsp?id=311 (Poppunt: wat doet een
publisher?)
Voor een overzicht van alle muziekuitgevers in Belgi:
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/objectlist.php?Type=5&ID=13
http://www.nmpa.org
http://www.mpa.org (Music Publishers Association)
O
One-stop:
http://www.shadoshea.com/services/distribution/index.php3
Online distributie:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPlbXl81Rs0&hl=nl Telharmonium: voorloper van
streaming audio
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/02/02/first-broadcasters-used-phone/ Subscriptie via
online telefoon: 1933
Oorwurm Stuck Tune Syndrom:
http://www.prettypictures.com/cgi-bin/maim/maim.pl Are you plagued by Stuck Tune Syndrome? Do you
have a tune stuck in your head you just can't get out? Take heart friend, for your suffering is over. The Maimograph Machine,
through complex analysis and calculation, will find an even catchier tune to counter-act the one you already have.

Openbaar domein:

The Amen break, by virtue of its ubiquitous use, had entered into a type of public domain, if
not legally, then certainly culturally: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5SaFTm2bcac of
http://images.google.be/imgres?imgurl=http://blogs.nyu.edu/blogs/gc69/stdin/creative_comm
ons.jpg&imgrefurl=http://blogs.nyu.edu/blogs/gc69/stdin/2008/10/&usg=__V0iGDCQC34gk
gEWXAC-r4Ulk9oo=&h=257&w=680&sz=21&hl=nl&start=4&um=1&tbnid=FVxSnLF3JF4lM:&tbnh=53&tbnw=139&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcreative%2Bcommons%26hl%3
Dnl%26client%3Dfirefoxa%26channel%3Ds%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:nl:official%26sa%3DX%26um%3D1
Overzicht van popeducatieve initiatieven:
Voor een volledig overzicht van popeducatieve initiatieven:
http://www.vibeserver.net/poppunt/downloads/wegwijzerbrochure_2008.pdf
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/objectlist.php?Type=5&ID=1
http://www.phl.be/eCache/DEF/3/354.html of http://www.phl.be/smartsite.dws?id=3354
www.berkleeshares.com (downloadbare muzieklessen, rockinstrumentarium maar ook dj)
http://www.canoncultuurcel.be/canon/is (onderwijs en kunst)
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/category/entertainment/music/page/3/ (technieken ter
opleiding: 1929)
Opnamestudio:
The layout of Power Plant Studio One for the band sessions that formed the basis of 'The
Sweetest Taboo' (Sade): http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/nov04/articles/classictracks.htm
Eerste multitrack recording: Edwin J. Baird ontwikkelde in 1916 de PRAT Sampler (Phono,
Repeating, Audio, Track Sampler), bestaande uit een four track wax cylinder recording en
sampling machine met een input horn, vier repeater arms en sound boxes, n recording arm
en een output horn.
http://www.idl.dundee.ac.uk/moli/exhibits/the_prat_sampler/the_prat_sampler.html (Ga naar
Prat Sampler Film)
http://imd.dundee.ac.uk/moli/exhibits/the_prat_sampler/the_prat_sampler.html
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/10/27/russian-invents-double-recording-discs/
(Multitrack-recording: 1937)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VSoDCYeomQ0 (Radiohead in de studio)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=irk3_p15RJY&mode=related&search (How to create a sexy
pop star? (stemmanipulatie))
Voor een overzicht van alle opnamestudios in Belgi:
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/objectlist.php?Type=5&ID=23
http://archive.comlab.ox.ac.uk/audio.html
Orgel:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2008/05/18/blazing-new-trails-formusic/?Qwd=./PopularMechanics/81939/new_trails_for_music&Qif=new_trails_for_music_3.jpg&Qiv=thumbs&Qis=XL#qdig
(Hammond-orgel: 1939)
P
Packaging:
http://www.bemuso.com/musicdiy/cdrelease.html#acdpackage
http://collectivempire.com/blog/?cat=8
http://www.digipak.com/ (voor een overzicht van de mogelijkheden inzake packaging)
Pers:
http://nysapien.wordpress.com/ (How to Create a Band Press Kit?)
http://www.pitchforkmedia.com/ (bekendste en hippe muziekrecensies)
http://www.musically.com/theleadingquestion/downloads/tlq_midem_09_show.pdf (keeping
informed)
Picture disc and cd design:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2008/04/29/photo-and-message-on-phonograph-post-card/
(Picture disc: 1930)

http://desktoppub.about.com/od/cddvd/a/fritz_cddesign.htm (cd design)

Piraterij:
http://www.ifpi.org/content/library/music-piracy-organised-crime.pdf (waarvan een vernuftig
procd van piraterij-smokkel in Hong Kong met een onderzeer met honderdduizenden
piraat-cds - rechts een replica van de Berliner recording, waarschijnlijk de eerste piraterij)
http://www.intertique.com/PiratesOfTheHighCs.htm
http://www.zeropaid.com/news/86135/pic-music-industry-angry-over-piracy-from1897/
(Music Pirates in Canada, New York Times, 13 juni 1897)
http://www.ifpi.org/content/library/piracy-report2006.pdf
Plagiaat:
http://failedmessiah.typepad.com/failed_messiahcom/2006/09/bob_dylans_alle.html
(Similarities between the 19th-century poetry of Henry Timrod and the lyrics of Bob Dylan on
Modern Times.)
http://cip.law.ucla.edu/song.html (overzicht van gerechtszaken)
Prijs, vraag en maatschappelijk genot:
http://captaindash.com/
http://www.ivir.nl/publicaties/vaneijk/Ups_And_Downs_authorised_translation.pdf
Stageplan:
http://www.memorylane-band.nl/Stageplan.htm
http://www.nonameneeded.nl/images/nonameneeded-mengpaneel-kl5-a.jpg
Promofonogram:
http://www.sydbarrettpinkfloyd.com/2009/06/rarest-pink-floyd-single.html
Rave:
http://acidhousehistory.blogspot.com/2010/04/chicago-flyers-1980s-house-music.html
http://www.eclektiksons.com/english_version/rave_party_the_origins_of_an_underground_cu
lture.html
Reaction sheet:
http://www.slamminmuzik.com/feedback/sm003feedback.htm
Rider:
http://justjared.buzznet.com/photo-gallery/2351232/rihanna-rider-concert-tour-03/fullsize/
(Rider van Rihanna)
http://www.thesmokinggun.com/backstagetour/lopezrider/lopezrider1.html (Rider van
Jennifer Lopez: de vreemdste ooit?)
http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/1004061iggypop1.html (Rider van Iggy Pop: de
plezierigste ooit?)
http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/0418051beatles1.html (Rider van The Beatles: de
eenvoudigste ooit voor een supergroep?)
Royalty:
http://www.negativland.com/albini.html (The Problem with Music by Steve Albini)
S
Selector:
http://93khj.blogspot.com/2008/06/boss-radio-format-clocks.html (Zestiger-jaren format clock
voor top 40-radio)
Setlist The Clash, U2 en The Rolling Stones:
http://www.theclashblog.com/rare-clash-photo-setlist-of-2nd-ever-concert/ (Setlist The Clash,
29 augustus 1976, London)
http://www.kickfm.nl/weblog/entry/2142/u2_in_londen (Setlist U2, Londen 2 15/8-2009)
http://media.photobucket.com/image/setlist%20concert/stonesfoto/NijmegenSetlist.jpg
(Setlist The Rolling Stones)
Single The music goes round and round (November 1949):
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2009/03/11/the-music-goes-round-and-round/
Sleeve:

http://www.sleeveface.com/ (Hype in 2008 waarbij een lp-hoes gedeeltelijk voor het hoofd
wordt gehouden later werd dit ook uitgebreid tot andere achtergronden zodat de illusie
gecreerd wordt dat ze tot leven komt.)
Songs:
http://www.verysmallarray.com/?cat=8&paged=6 (Length of number 1 hit songs)
http://www.newscientist.com/data/images/ns/cms/dn18626/dn18626-1_536.jpg (When tunes
and lyrics diverge: The response of different brain areas suggests songs are processed as a
single signal at first but separately later on)
http://www.mikemake.com/#72772/Charting-the-Beatles (Songs van The Beatles
gevisualiseerd)
http://www.vibeserver.net/poppunt/downloads/liedteksten_schrijven.pdf (Songs schrijven)
www.free-scores.com (bladmuziek)
www.8notes.com (bladmuziek)
http://www.lyrics.ch
http://tinpan.fortunecity.com/blondie/313
http://www.danmansmusic.com/songs2.htm
http://www.screenit.com (screenen van songteksten en films op sex, drugs, taalgebruik, )
Stereo:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2007/07/05/full-orchestra-on-empty-stage/ (New Electrical
System Gives Vast Tone to Full Orchestra on Empty Stage Stereo wordt hier auditory
perspective geheten: 1933.)
Synthesizer:
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2008/09/14/new-light-piano-using-photo-electric-cellscreates-all-musical-sounds/ (Synthesizer: 1931)
http://www.obsolete.com/120_years/
www.synthtopia.com
T
Tewerkstelling Een volledig overzicht van het belang van elk van de creatieve industrien in
Vlaanderen ook boek, mode, beeldende kunst, film, audiovisueel, games, en hun totaliteit:
http://www.vlerick.be/research/pdf/CreatieveindustrieVlaanderen.pdf en
http://www.muziekcentrum.be/cms/includes/file.asp?id=5681
Top 40:
http://www.johnfry.com/pages/RadioKDEO640919.html (The Big KCB-Survey, 1961)
Top of the Bill:
http://toptwentyclub.blogspot.com/2009/09/artists-1963.html
Track Sheet De 24-track sheet van de intro van Michael Jacksons Thriller (producer Quincy
Jones):
http://mixonline.com/recording/mixing/audio_quincy_jones/
V
Virtueel: Video van U2 in Second Life:
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=Mro9Qzv--k8
Z
Zelfcensuur:
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=orrgV_piHPA&mode=related&search= (Video over heavy
metal en (PMRC)kritiek (2 delen))
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0MwPDaLhJM (Zappa)
http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=nZ4PTiL1RDs&mode=related&search=
http://www.theroc.org/ (Mass Music Industry Coalition tegen censuur)
http://ericnuzum.com/banned/
http://www.classicbands.com/banned.html

http://www.rocklist.net/banned.html
http://www.mjfiles.com/more/spirituality/children-music-industry/ (satanische elementen)

OVERZICHTSCHEMAS
DE GLOBALE MULTIMEDIALE SPELERS
http://www.scienceparameter.com/museum/Media-Map.htm
per medium: https://pantherfile.uwm.edu/woodsa/www/chart.html
cf. ook http://www.mediachannel.org/ownership/front.shtml
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/cool/giants/
http://www.cjr.org/tools/owners/
http://www.takeoverworld.info/media.html#liberalmedia
http://europe.ifj.org/assets/docs/245/202/08737f5-ec283ca.pdf
http://www.corporations.org/media/