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CAT 2013 exam has two sections namely; Quantitative Ability and Verbal ability.
Quant section also comprises of Data Interpretation while Verbal section is paired with Logical Reasoning.
Quantitative Ability:
The quantitative ability section of CAT tests you primarily on three areas -- Arithmetic , Algebra and Geometry . Even if you
are weak in the section, you must ensure that you score enough marks that help clear the requisite cut off.
Arithmetic:
Arithmetic is considered a weak area for many aspirants. Apart from algebra and geometry, arithmetic is the area from which
the maximum number of questions comes in CAT.
Preparation strategy:
Arithmetic is not only based on formulae, but can be
identified with day-to-day life as well. You can relate many of the
problems on profit & loss, percentage, time & distance, etc with
your daily activity. If you are weak in arithmetic, take up one
topic every day, revise the concepts and practice as many question as possible
from that topic
Most CAT problems can be solved through multiple methods. So, make sure that you are not using long methods. Lastly,
Algebra:
Algebra is all about formulae and knowing which formula will be appropriate for a particular problem
Preparation strategy :
As algebra is mostly formula-driven word problems, you should be thorough with the basics and the formula first. As the first
step of preparation, you must know all the formulae by heart. Take
a topic at a time and solve more than 50 questions on it.
This will put
you in a good state.
Always make it a point to revise things that you have already covered, but do not exhaust yourself doing all these in the
last
few days
Algebra is meant to be tackled through answer choices. To choose the right option in the questions, you need to follow
the
process of elimination (POE). If you have a good grip over algebra,
you can utilize the techniques such as assumption and
substitution .
Geometry:
Most of the test takers are perturbed with the Geometry section. It can be considered as a tough area for many, if you are not
clear conceptually or do not know the right application methods.
Topics of Geometry:
Geometry part consists of the topics such as Lines, Angles, Triangles, Polygons, Circles, Mensuration, Trigonometry and Co-
CAT preparation guide : Quantitative aptitude books, CAT Self Study, books for CAT preparation, book for verbal, mba exam preparation books
ordinate Geometry. Equations (linear + Quadratic), Series & Sequences, functions, Triangles, Circles, are more important of
these.
handle Geometry is to draw the figure to scale and then visually analyze
the problem.
Geometry questions from study material first and then past CAT and XAT papers. Study the theorems on circles and polygons
on Day 4. On Day 5, 6
and 7, solve all problems from circles and polygons
Verbal Ability:
Major areas in Verbal ability of CAT exam include Reading Comprehension , English Usage and Verbal Reasoning .
The
exam pattern of CAT is designed so as to test whether the CAT takers are well versed in the basic rules of the English so that
he or she does not commit any grammatical or structural errors.
Six question types where the errors are most common in Verbal Ability:
Corrections of underlined clauses which may or may not be grammatically incorrect
Re-writing of entire sentence
Marking the correct sentences
Marking the incorrect sentences
Marking the correct use of words in sentences
Marking the correct choice of similar sounding/confusing word, used in same sentence
Reading Comprehension:
Reading Comprehension is an integral part of the Verbal Ability area. Reading Comprehension is given 35 to 45 per cent weight
in among the other questions of this area.
The Reading Comprehension section basically checks your understanding of English language, word power and how well you
can comprehend a given passage. RC is the ability to read and understand unfamiliar materials and to answer questions about
them.
Expert Suggestion
Your focus while reading should be NOT to READ fast but to COMPREHEND fast. Understanding the English language and its
nuances can only be inculcated with regular reading. Read on a variety of subjects and get comfortable with them; national
and international dailies, the edit page, the finance section, famous speeches, English literature, all should be given some
amount of time.
Getting familiar with the type of questions and paragraphs is the key here. For Reading Comprehension, increasing speed of
reading by around 50 words per min from whatever the present state you are in should be the target.
English Usage:
Root cause of weakness in Verbal Ability section of CAT exam is lack of proper knowledge in the grammar. This eventually leads
to wrong usage of words in sentences and incorrect usage of tense,
articles and punctuations .
How to prepare:
Following are some of the rules of grammar which you must follow while preparing for grammar-:
Rules of Tenses
Concept and usage of Articles, Nouns, Pronouns
Usage of singular & plural number, Objective & possessive cases, Prepositions, various types of phrases,
Idioms
While reading and practicing the various usages in grammar module, we have to remember to put the correct word and its form
at the right place. If the concept is fully understood and ample practice is done on it, there is no point that you will miss it.
It is therefore, necessary to practice more and more. Grammar, like mathematics, enriches you with more confidence, when
it
is practiced more.
Click on the link to Know the common errors in the Grammar questions & the ways to tackle :
For verbal reasoning, you need to have the ability to use logic. Verbal Reasoning is more about testing your logical ability rather
CAT preparation guide : Quantitative aptitude books, CAT Self Study, books for CAT preparation, book for verbal, mba exam preparation books
than English knowledge. Rather than mere English knowledge, for the sub section of Verbal Ability, you need to enhance your
logical skills.
to rearrange the sentences and make the paragraph meaningful. Another type of question that is found in the Verbal Ability
section of the CAT exam is paraphrasing a given paragraph. This calls for your understanding of what is given and hence is
somewhat similar to the Reading Comprehension section of the CAT Exam and other MBA Exams .
How to prepare:
Verbal Reasoning is more about having the logic and clear understanding rather than learning. When you read an article or a
chapter of a book, you will follow a pattern of the sentences. They will
start with an introduction, followed by that would be the
main theme.
Similarly, in the questions of para jumbling too, you can follow the same. First read the entire paragraph and then find out the
link between the sentences. Identify the introductory sentence and you will automatically recognize the order of the paragraph.
After finishing an article, write the gist of that. This will help you know how much you remember of that passage. Write a
summary of about 100 to 150 words every day on the editorial as it will help in building thought process.
Only practice and clear understanding will help you score well in the Verbal Reasoning portion of the section of Verbal Ability
section in CAT 2010. For your MBA Preparations, supplement your learning by solving examples from previous exams as well
as from books or course material developed by experts exclusively for CAT entrance exam.
To know the past years trends & preparation techniques for Verbal Ability, click here:
Recommended Newspapers:
the Hindu
Economics Time
the Statesman
The Week etc
A pocket-size dictionary: You can carry
the dictionary with you every time and check the meaning of a new word which you
encounter and note it down.
Watch English news channels along with Discovery, National Geographic and History Channel.
The Data Interpretation section consists of tables, charts, pie diagrams etc. for the Data Interpretation part. For this, you
should practice reading from the computer as well as take notes of the data given in the diagrams minutely.
For the Logical Reasoning part, you have to make full use of the mark & Highlight tool. You should highlight the vital parts of
the case lets on which the questions are based.
Topics of DI/LR:
The Data Interpretation section consists of graphs, charts, tables etc. for calculating data. Though some questions need
calculation, others can be solved without calculation. To have a closer view, this area consists of questions on Tables, Bar
Charts, Pie Charts,
Line chart/Scatter diagrams; Caselet/Logic based DI, Network Diagram etc.
CAT preparation guide : Quantitative aptitude books, CAT Self Study, books for CAT preparation, book for verbal, mba exam preparation books
Analyze and evaluate your approach with reference to every question including the one which you solved easily.
You must practice a lot in order to interpret the data. Solve at least one DI problem every day. You must read articles,
especially on business which are heavy on data and analyze them. This will keep your 'DI cells' on toes. Refer to the graphs
and data provided
in various business papers and magazines. You need to identify techniques to solve questions which require
big and time consuming calculations.
How to prepare for the Data Interpretation for CAT by TATA-McGraw Hill publications
Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning' by R.S. Agarwal
How to prepare for the Data Interpretation for CAT by Arihant Prakashan
Analytical and Logical Reasoning' by B.S. Sijwali.
An interesting way to prepare for this is by regularly solving crossword puzzles, Sudoku, riddles etc. For this, pick out the
leisure section of the daily newspaper. You can also solve case lets from various books and puzzle sites in the internet .
MOCK TESTS:
Taking mock tests is the mantra for cracking CAT, goes the saying.
There is no prescribed perfect timing to start taking mock tests. As soon as you finish basics of all the sections, you
should start
taking mock tests.
Taking a full-length mock test every week is the suggested strategy. In between, you can analyze your performance. If you
feel
that you need to study more or if the analysis shows that you lack
conceptual clarity, you may take mock tests twice a week.
You don't need to take tests every day. Two mock tests in a week are sufficient. Utilize the days in between to analyze them.
Analysis is the most important part of taking mock tests. Unless you analyze your mock tests, no matter how many tests you
take, it won't bear any fruit. Make sure that you get your mock tests analyzed by a good mentor. Maintain a log of the analysis.
Check the type of mistakes you have committed. If it is a silly mistake, you need to practice more and work on your accuracy.
But if the mistake is a conceptual one, you need to utilize more time in clarifying your concepts.
Taking full-length mock test is a better option. As the exam day approaches, you should make yourself more familiar to the
pattern of taking the exam within stipulated time. But if you are weak in a particular section, taking sectional mock tests will
help. To work on your weak areas, you should take regular sectional mock tests.
Tips to Follow:
Set standards for desired level of accuracy and attempts for every test that you take - before the test starts.
Check how you have performed with respect to desired levels - and also with respect to the cut-offs.
Identify the gaps - which are the areas or topics that are bringing down your accuracy or attempts
Identify those questions that you must have solved to improve your attempts or accuracy. These are questions that have
been solved accurately by a majority of the toppers.
Do a question-by-question analysis to see if you can further improve your scores - by avoiding careless mistakes, by electing
the right questions, by not overspending time on a
particular question.
Focus on Quality' practice rather than simply solving too many tests
Try to maximize your attempts and accuracy in every test you take (something like 85 per cent attempt with
90 per cent
accuracy). This approach would ensure that you clear the cut-offs irrespective of the difficulty levels.
Identify your areas of weakness - especially those topics which have a higher weightage in CAT and work on
them in a
systematic manner
Follow the 80-20 rule: 80
per cent of your problems are caused by 20 per cent of 'wrongly selected questions' or 'wrongly
selected section first'. Just try to analyze and know 'what falls in YOUR 20 per cent' and do not waste time on those
Work on improving the weakest so that you can clear the sectional cut-offs. Check whether you need more practice, or you
need to brush up on the concepts. You also need to look
at your attempts, accuracy rate, and whether you are attempting the
How can I choose the coaching institute for CAT 2013 preparation?
others.. First of all visit there for counseling and have demo class with them then you are able to judge the best institute for
your preparation. You can choose your MBA coaching institute from the following factors
Faculty:
Find out about the faculty experience and credentials at the institute. Make sure to join the branch of the institute where the
best faculties teach. Request the officials out there to allow you to attend a demo lecture before enrolling in the program. Talk
to the current batch of students and get reviews about the
faculty.
Batch:
CAT preparation guide : Quantitative aptitude books, CAT Self Study, books for CAT preparation, book for verbal, mba exam preparation books
Get info about the batch size. If you need special individual attention and personal doubt solving session then join the center
that has smaller batch. Some institutes arrange special classes for students that have better performance, look for such
classes.
Course Material:
Check if the coaching material that is provided to students who join the course is extensive. Also, make sure the problems are
given along with the keys. Monthly magazines are also included in some material; do check that too.
Library:
Infrastructure:
Take a look at the classrooms to check if there are enough classrooms with good space for accommodating students. See
whether the classrooms are clean and with good lighting and air conditioning/ventilation.
Website:
Inquire whether the institute has their site which provides email and chat support for doubt clearance. Check if there are
forums for interacting with fellow students. See if newsletters and free
tests are also included on the site.
Mock Tests:
Find out about the mock tests; how many tests are included, what are the modes (paper or online), how many students will
take them, how the results will be calculated based on the percentiles and cut-offs, as well as, how the feedback would be
provided to the candidate. The quality of tests must also be assessed to figure out your
strong/weak areas.
This is also very important to find out if the institute provides GD and PI classes after the entrance exam results are
declared
and students have received calls. If not included in the package, it will be difficult to get a seat even after qualifying CAT. So
make sure that you are provided this too.
Location:
The spot where the institute is located is important
and must be as near as possible from your house. This will save your
traveling time and the energy that you will have to spend in overcoming the road obstacles like traffic, heat etc.
The Bottom Line
Finally, after considering all of these factors, you
are sure to get into a right institute which will definitely fetch you more marks,
provided you also play your part too.
All the Best!
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