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WCDMA RAN

Automatic Congestion Handler


Feature Parameter Description
Issue

Draft A

Date

2014-01-20

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved.


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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Contents

Contents
1 About This Document..................................................................................................................1
1.1 Scope..............................................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Intended Audience..........................................................................................................................................................1
1.3 Change History...............................................................................................................................................................1

2 Overview.........................................................................................................................................2
2.1 Background.....................................................................................................................................................................2
2.2 Introduction....................................................................................................................................................................2
2.3 Benefits...........................................................................................................................................................................2

3 Technical Description...................................................................................................................3
3.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................................................................3
3.2 Principles........................................................................................................................................................................3
3.2.1 Decision Conditions for Different Congestion States.................................................................................................4
3.2.2 Automatic Congestion Relief Actions.........................................................................................................................6

4 Related Features...........................................................................................................................11
5 Network Impact...........................................................................................................................12
6 Engineering Guidelines.............................................................................................................14
6.1 When to Use Automatic Congestion Handler..............................................................................................................14
6.2 Required Information...................................................................................................................................................14
6.3 Network Planning.........................................................................................................................................................19
6.4 Deployment..................................................................................................................................................................19
6.4.1 Requirements.............................................................................................................................................................20
6.4.2 Data Preparation........................................................................................................................................................20
6.4.3 Precautions.................................................................................................................................................................23
6.4.4 Hardware Adjustment................................................................................................................................................23
6.4.5 Activation..................................................................................................................................................................23
6.4.5.1 Using MML Commands.........................................................................................................................................24
6.4.5.2 MML Command Examples....................................................................................................................................27
6.4.5.3 Using the CME(Applies to features not supported by batch modification)...........................................................28
6.4.6 Activation Observation..............................................................................................................................................28
6.4.7 Deactivation...............................................................................................................................................................29
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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Contents

6.4.7.1 Using MML Commands.........................................................................................................................................29


6.4.7.2 MML Command Examples....................................................................................................................................29
6.4.7.3 Using the CME.......................................................................................................................................................29
6.4.8 Reconfiguration.........................................................................................................................................................29
6.5 Performance Monitoring...............................................................................................................................................29
6.6 Parameter Optimization................................................................................................................................................31
6.7 Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................31

7 Parameters.....................................................................................................................................32
8 Counters........................................................................................................................................95
9 Glossary.........................................................................................................................................96
10 Reference Documents...............................................................................................................97

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

1 About This Document

About This Document

1.1 Scope
This document describes the WRFD-160253 Automatic Congestion Handler feature, including
the working principles, related features, network impact, and engineering guidelines.

1.2 Intended Audience


This document is intended for personnel who:
l

Need to understand the features described herein

Work with Huawei products

1.3 Change History


This section provides information about the changes in different document versions. There are
two types of changes, which are defined as follows:
l

Feature change
Changes in features of a specific product version

Editorial change
Changes in wording or addition of information that was not described in the earlier version

Draft A (2014-01-20)
This document is created for RAN16.0.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

2 Overview

Overview

2.1 Background
Unplanned events, such as parades or major assemblies, often result in network congestion and
the congestion state is unpredictable. In this case, network configuration optimization cannot be
performed in advance. With Automatic Congestion Handler, congestion relief actions can be
automatically performed in these scenarios.

2.2 Introduction
Automatic Congestion Handler monitors network congestion in real time. If network congestion
occurs, this feature automatically performs corresponding congestion relief actions based on the
congestion state. This relieves network congestion.

2.3 Benefits
This feature automatically relieves the congestion in scenarios where unplanned events occur,
thereby reducing the operation and maintenance workload. This improves system stability and
optimizes system performance.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

3 Technical Description

Technical Description

3.1 Introduction
This feature monitors load-related measurement quantities for a cell in real time. If a
measurement quantity or a set of measurement quantities meets certain requirements, the RNC
determines that the cell is congested and performs corresponding congestion relief actions, which
can be implemented by activating existing congestion relief algorithms or adjusting the settings
of existing network configuration parameters.

3.2 Principles
When the automatic congestion control switch (ADAP_CELL_CONGEST_SWITCH under
the AdapAlgoSwitch parameter) is set to on, the RNC determines the congestion state of a cell
based on measurement quantities such as downlink non-HSPA power load, actual uplink load,
and number of users on the DCH.
After determining the congestion state, the RNC performs corresponding congestion relief
actions to improve the cell performance. Figure 3-1 shows the mapping between congestion
states and congestion relief actions.
Figure 3-1 Mapping between congestion states and congestion relief actions

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

3 Technical Description

NOTE

The preceding figure shows only the working principle of the automatic congestion control algorithm. For
details about how to determine the congestion states in actual conditions, see section 3.2.1 Decision
Conditions for Different Congestion States.

3.2.1 Decision Conditions for Different Congestion States


The RNC determines the load state of a cell based on the following measurement objects:
l

Downlink power load of a cell: This measurement object includes the downlink non-HSPA
power load. For details about the downlink non-HSPA power load, see section "Load
Measurement" in Load Control Feature Parameter Description.

Uplink power load of a cell: This measurement object includes the actual uplink load and
number of users on the DCH.
NOTE

If the actual uplink load cannot be obtained, the rise over thermal (RoT) is used instead. For details about
the actual uplink load, see section "Load Measurement" in Load Control Feature Parameter
Description.

DTCH carried over the FACH: The state of the DTCH carried over the FACH determines
whether the FACH of a cell is congested.

Number of users on the FACH: This is determined based on the number of users in the
CELL_FACH state.
Table 3-1 lists the decision conditions for each measurement object.
Table 3-1 Decision conditions for each measurement object
Measurement
Object

Congestion State

Downlink power
load of a cell

Second-level congestion state


l When the downlink non-HSPA power load is greater than or
equal to the second-level congestion triggering threshold for the
downlink non-HSPA power load, the downlink power load of
the cell enters the second-level congestion state.
l When the downlink non-HSPA power load is less than or equal
to the second-level congestion release threshold for the downlink
non-HSPA power load, the downlink power load of the cell exits
the second-level congestion state.
NOTE
l The second-level congestion triggering threshold for the downlink
non-HSPA power load is greater than the second-level congestion
release threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
l By default, a cell entering the second-level congestion state is
considered in the severe congestion state and a cell exiting the
second-level congestion state is considered in the light congestion
state.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Measurement
Object

3 Technical Description

Congestion State
First-level congestion state
l When the downlink non-HSPA power load is greater than or
equal to the first-level congestion triggering threshold for the
downlink non-HSPA power load, the downlink power load of
the cell enters the first-level congestion state.
l When the downlink non-HSPA power load is less than or equal
to the first-level congestion release threshold for the downlink
non-HSPA power load, the downlink power load of the cell exits
the first-level congestion state.
NOTE
l The first-level congestion triggering threshold for the downlink nonHSPA power load is greater than the first-level congestion release
threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
l By default, a cell entering the first-level congestion state is
considered in the light congestion state and a cell exiting the firstlevel congestion state is considered in the normal state.

Normal state
When the downlink non-HSPA power load is greater than or equal
to the normal state threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power
load, the downlink power load of the cell enters the normal state.
NOTE
The default value of the normal state threshold for the downlink non-HSPA
power load is DL_NORMAL_STATE.

Uplink power
load of a cell

Congestion state
l When the actual uplink load is greater than or equal to the
congestion triggering threshold for the actual uplink load and the
number of users on the DCH is greater than or equal to the
congestion triggering threshold for the number of users on the
DCH, the uplink power load of the cell enters the congestion
state.
l When the actual uplink load is less than or equal to the congestion
release threshold for the actual uplink load and the number of
users on the DCH is less than or equal to the congestion release
threshold for the number of users on the DCH, the uplink power
load of the cell exits the congestion state.
NOTE
l The congestion triggering threshold for the actual uplink load is greater
than the congestion release threshold for the actual uplink load.
l The congestion triggering threshold for the number of users on the DCH
is greater than the congestion release threshold for the number of users
on the DCH.
l The congestion triggering and release thresholds for the actual uplink
load are 7 dB and 4 dB, respectively.
l The congestion triggering and release thresholds for the number of users
on the DCH are 35 and 25, respectively.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Measurement
Object

3 Technical Description

Congestion State
Normal state
When the actual uplink load is greater than or equal to the normal
state threshold for the actual uplink load and the number of users on
the DCH is greater than or equal to the normal state threshold for
the number of users on the DCH, the uplink power load of the cell
enters the normal state.
NOTE
The default value of the normal state threshold for the actual uplink load is
4 dB.
The default value of the normal state threshold for the number of users on
the DCH is 25.

DTCH carried
over the FACH

l When the DTCH carried over the FACH is congested, the FACH
of the cell enters the congestion state.
l When the DTCH carried over the FACH is not congested, the
FACH of the cell exits the congestion state.
NOTE
For details about how to decide whether the DTCH carried over the FACH
is congested, see Flow Control Feature Parameter Description.

Number of users
on the FACH

Normal state
When the number of users on the FACH is greater than or equal to
the normal state threshold for the number of users on the FACH, the
number of users on the FACH enters the normal state.
NOTE
The default value of the normal state threshold for the number of users on
the FACH is 15.

Light-load state
When the number of users on the FACH is greater than or equal to
the light-load state threshold for the number of users on the FACH,
the number of users on the FACH enters the light-load state.
NOTE
The default value of the light-load state threshold for the number of users on
the FACH is 5.

All the thresholds in the preceding table are configurable. For details about how to configure
these thresholds, see section 6.4.5 Activation

3.2.2 Automatic Congestion Relief Actions


The RNC performs corresponding congestion relief actions after determining the load state of
a cell. Table 3-2 lists all the congestion relief actions for each congestion state. Some functions
under CS Preference and FACH Congestion Control have no negative impact on the network
when the cell is not congested. Therefore, these functions are enabled by default when the
ADAP_CELL_CONGEST_SWITCH under the AdapAlgoSwitch parameter is set to ON and
corresponding conditions are met. Once enabled, these functions will not be disabled.
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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

3 Technical Description

NOTE

l CS Preference includes the following functions: CS RAB setup optimization, CS services preempting
PS BE service resources, preemption algorithm, CS RRC preemption, high SPU CPU load preemption.
l FACH Congestion Control includes the following functions: RLC transmission suspension after UL
4A, RLC transmission suspension after DL F2D, P2D in FACH congestion, TVM-based P2D, and F2P
state transition through physical channel reconfiguration.

Table 3-2 Automatic congestion relief actions


Function

Congestion Relief Action

N300/T300
parameter
optimization

l When the downlink power load of a cell enters the second-level


congestion state or the uplink power load of a cell enters the
congestion state, the cell-level parameter N300 is set to 1.
l When the downlink power load of a cell exits the second-level
congestion state and the uplink power load of a cell exits the
congestion state, the cell-level parameter N300 is reset to its original
value.

RRC connection
release wait time
parameter
optimization

l When the downlink power load of a cell enters the second-level


congestion state or the uplink power load of a cell enters the
congestion state, the cell-level parameter LowRrcConnRejWaitTmr is set to 15.
l When the downlink power load of a cell exits the second-level
congestion state and the uplink power load of a cell exits the
congestion state, the cell-level parameter LowRrcConnRejWaitTmr is reset to its original value.
l When the downlink power load of a cell enters the second-level
congestion state or the uplink power load of a cell enters the
congestion state, the cell-level parameter ConnectFailRrcRedirSwitch is set to Allowed_To_Inter_RAT.

Inter-RAT
redirection

l When the downlink power load of a cell exits the second-level


congestion state and the uplink power load of a cell exits the
congestion state, the cell-level parameter ConnectFailRrcRedirSwitch is reset to its original value.
Inter-RAT DRD

l When the downlink power load of a cell enters the second-level


congestion state or the uplink power load of a cell enters the
congestion state, the cell-level parameter InterRATDRDSwitch is set
to ON.
l When the downlink power load of a cell exits the second-level
congestion state and the uplink power load of a cell exits the
congestion state, the cell-level parameterInterRATDRDSwitch is
reset to its original value.

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Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
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3 Technical Description

Function

Congestion Relief Action

Cell HSUPA user


number
parameter
optimization

l When the uplink power load of a cell enters the congestion state, the
MaxUpaUserNumDynAdjFactor parameter is set to 50. This reduces
the maximum number of HSUPA users in a cell.

Uplink initial
access rate

l When the uplink power load of a cell enters the congestion state, the
cell-level parameter UlBeTraffInitBitrate is set to D32. This
decreases the uplink initial access rate of R99 users that are processing
PS BE services.

l When the uplink power load of a cell exits the congestion state, the
MaxUpaUserNumDynAdjFactor parameter is reset to its original
value. This increases the maximum number of HSUPA users in a cell..

l When the uplink power load of a cell exits the congestion state, the
cell-level parameter UlBeTraffInitBitrate is reset to its original
value. This increases the uplink initial access rate of R99 users that
are processing PS BE services.
Downlink initial
access rate

l When the downlink power load of a cell enters the first-level


congestion state, the cell-level parameterDlBeTraffInitBitrate is set
to D32. This decreases the downlink initial access rate of R99 users
that are processing PS BE services.
l When the downlink power load of a cell exits the first-level
congestion state, the cell-level parameter DlBeTraffInitBitrate is
reset to its original value. This increases the downlink initial access
rate of R99 users that are processing PS BE services.

CS RAB setup
optimization

When the uplink or downlink power load of a cell enters the normal state,
the cell-level parameter CSRABCacOptSwitch is automatically set to
ON to enable the CS RAB setup optimization function.

CS services
preempting PS
BE service
resources

When the uplink or downlink power load of a cell enters the normal state,
the PREEMPT_ENH_CSRAB_PREEMPT_PS_SWITCH under the
cell-level parameter PreemptEnhSwitch is automatically set to ON. This
enables CS services to preempt resources occupied by PS services to
access the cell.

Preemption
algorithm

When the uplink or downlink power load of a cell enters the normal state,
the cell-level parameter PreemptAlgoSwitch is automatically set to
ON to activate the preemption algorithm.

CS RRC
preemption

When the uplink or downlink power load of a cell enters the normal state,
the PREEMPT_ENH_CSRRC_PREEMPT_PS_SWITCH under the
cell-level parameter PreemptEnhSwitch is automatically set to ON.
This enables RRC connection requests for CS services to preempt
resources occupied by PS services.

High SPU CPU


load preemption

When the uplink or downlink power load of a cell enters the normal state,
the PREEMPT_ENH_CPU_HIGHLOAD_CTRL_SWITCH under
the cell-level parameter PreemptEnhSwitch is automatically set to ON.
This enables the preemption when the SPU CPU load is high.

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Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

3 Technical Description

Function

Congestion Relief Action

P2D CS
preemption

When the uplink or downlink power load of a cell enters the normal state,
the cell-level parameter CsP2DPreemptSwitch is automatically set to
ON. This enables CS services of a user to preempt resources occupied
by PS BE services during the transition from CELL_PCH or URA_PCH
to CELL_DCH (P2D).

Increasing
number of UEs on
FACH to 60

When the number of users on the FACH in a cell enters the normal state,
the FACH_60_USER_SWITCH under the cell-level parameter
NBMFACHCTRLALGOSWITCH is automatically set to ON. This
enables a maximum of 60 UEs to be carried on the FACH.

RLC transmission
suspension after
UL 4A

l When the DTCH carried over the FACH in a cell enters the congestion
state, the PERFENH_TX_INTERRUPT_AFT_TRIG_SWITCH
under the parameter CORRMFACHCTRLALGOSWITCH is
automatically set to ON. This enables the RNC to suspend the RLC
data transmission for a certain period of time after reporting 4A
measurement reports.
l When the DTCH carried over the FACH in a cell exits the congestion
state, the PERFENH_TX_INTERRUPT_AFT_TRIG_SWITCH
under the parameter CORRMFACHCTRLALGOSWITCH is
automatically reset to its original value.

RLC transmission
suspension after
DL F2D

l When the DTCH carried over the FACH in a cell enters the congestion
state, the RNC_F2D_RLC_SUSPEND_SWITCH under the
RRFACHCTRLALGOSWITCH parameter is automatically set to
ON. This enables the RNC to suspend the RLC data transmission
during F2D state transitions.
l When the DTCH carried over the FACH in a cell exits the congestion
state, the RNC_F2D_RLC_SUSPEND_SWITCH under the
RRFACHCTRLALGOSWITCH parameter is automatically reset to
its original value.

P2D in FACH
congestion

When the number of users on the FACH enters the normal state, the
P2D_SWITCH under the RRFACHCTRLALGOSWITCH parameter
is automatically set to ON. This enables the RNC to switch the user from
the CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state to the CELL_DCH state when the
FACH is congested.

TVM-based P2D

When the number of users on the FACH enters the light-load state, the
RNC_TVM_BASED_P2D_SWITCH under the
RRFACHCTRLALGOSWITCH parameter is automatically set to ON.
This enables the RNC to trigger a P2D state transition for a user when
the RNC receives from the user a CELL UPDATE message with the
Traffic volume indicator IE set to TRUE or receives from the CN a
dynamic traffic volume measurement value that meets a specified
threshold.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

3 Technical Description

Function

Congestion Relief Action

F2P state
transition through
physical channel
reconfiguration

When the number of users on the FACH enters the light-load state, the
CMP_F2P_PROCESS_OPTIMIZATION_SWITCH under the
CORRMFACHCTRLALGOSWITCH parameter is automatically set to
ON. This enables the F2P state transition to be performed through the
physical channel reconfiguration procedure.

NOTE

When this feature is disabled or a function in the preceding table is deactivated, the parameters involved
in this feature or function are reset to their original values.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

4 Related Features

Related Features

Prerequisite Features
Inter-RAT redirection, inter-RAT DRD, and preemption-related functions are automatically
enabled when the cell load meets certain requirements (as listed in Table 3-2) . These functions
depend on the following features:
l

WRFD-02040003 Inter System Redirect

WRFD-02040002 Inter System Direct Retry

WRFD-010505 Queuing and Pre-Emption

Mutually Exclusive Features


None

Impacted Features
None

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

5 Network Impact

Network Impact

System Capacity
Network configuration optimization cannot be performed in advance for unplanned events where
network congestion often happens. With Automatic Congestion Handler, congestion relief
actions can be automatically performed when cells are congested. This improves the system
capacity.
This feature involves multiple algorithms and functions. The impact of each algorithm or
function on the system capacity is as follows:
l

N300/T300 parameter optimization: This function reduces the number of RRC


CONNECTION REQUEST retransmissions in congestion scenarios and therefore reduces
additional resource consumption in the uplink. When there are sufficient services, this
action also increases the uplink traffic volume.

RRC connection release wait time parameter optimization: This function prolongs the time
a user of low-priority has to wait before sending a second RRC CONNECTION REQUEST
message and reduces additional resource consumption in the uplink in congestion scenarios.
When there are sufficient services, this action also increases the uplink traffic volume.

Cell HSUPA user number parameter optimization: This function reduces the maximum
number of online HSUPA users in a cell in congestion scenarios. The uplink throughput is
low in congestion scenarios and the power efficiency of R99 services is higher than that of
HSUPA services in low uplink throughput scenarios. Eventually, this action reduces the
resource consumption in the uplink. When there are sufficient services, this action also
increases the total uplink traffic volume.

Uplink or downlink initial access rate: This function decreases the initial access rate of R99
users that are processing PS BE services and reduces the power consumption per user in
congestion scenarios. When there are sufficient services, this action also increases the
number of users on the DCH and improves the system capacity. However, this reduces the
average throughput of a single user that is processing PS BE services.

Functions under CS Preference, such as CS RAB setup optimization and CS services


preempting PS BE service resources, ensure that CS services preferentially access the
network. This improves the CS Erlangs but reduces the PS traffic volume in congestion
scenarios.

Functions under FACH Congestion Control, such as RLC transmission suspension after
UL 4A, improve the utilization of FACH resources and therefore the system capacity.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

5 Network Impact

The overall impact on system capacity is as follows:


In cell congestion scenarios, congestion relief actions help reduce cell load and improve the
efficiency of resource utilization. This feature also helps improve the cell capacity when there
are sufficient services.

Network Performance
The impact of each algorithm or function on the network performance is as follows:
l

N300/T300 parameter optimization: This function reduces the number of RRC


CONNECTION REQUEST retransmissions in congestion scenarios. This prolongs the
response delay for users.

RRC connection release wait time parameter optimization: This function prolongs the time
a user of low-priority has to wait before sending a second RRC CONNECTION REQUEST
message in congestion scenarios. This prolongs the response delay of these users.

Cell HSUPA user number parameter optimization: This function reduces the maximum
number of online HSUPA users in a cell in congestion scenarios. As a result, some HSUPA
users can be carried only on the DCH, affecting user experience.

Inter-RAT redirection: This function enables users to be redirected to the GSM network
after failing to access the UMTS network. This reduces the access delay for these users,
improving user experience.

Inter-RAT DRD: This function enables CS users to access the GSM network after failing
to access the UMTS network in congestion scenarios. This reduces the access delay for
these users and slightly improves the setup success rate of CS services.

Functions under CS Preference, such as CS RAB setup optimization and CS services


preempting PS BE service resources, ensure that CS services preferentially access the
network. This improves the CS RAB setup success rate in congestion scenarios. However,
the PS call drop rate slightly increases if the occurrences of CS or PS services preempting
resources occupied by PS services increase.

The overall impact on the network performance is as follows:


If CS admission fails before this feature is enabled, the CS access success rate significantly
increases after this feature is enabled. However, the PS call drop rate also increases when PS or
CS preemption occurs.
NOTE

l After this feature is enabled, some of the preceding functions take effect simultaneously and these
functions mutually affect each other. Therefore, the impact of this feature on system capacity and
network performance cannot be quantified.
l After this feature is enabled, the RNC dynamically adjust parameters and therefore the CPU usage of
the SPU subsystem slightly increases. The increase in the CPU usage is in direct proportion to the
number of cells enabled with this feature on the SPU subsystem. When all the cells on the SPU
subsystem are enabled with this feature, the CPU usage of the SPU subsystem increases by less than
3%.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

Engineering Guidelines

6.1 When to Use Automatic Congestion Handler


The Automatic Congestion Handler feature is recommended in the following scenarios:
l

The network configuration involved in this feature is not optimized.

Unplanned events happen. It is recommended that this feature always be enabled in this
scenario because network congestion often occurs and the congestion state is unpredictable
in this scenario.

A cell is congested. This feature helps relieve cell congestion and improves system capacity.

For details about how to determine whether the network configuration needs to be optimized
and whether a cell is congested, see section 6.2 Required Information

6.2 Required Information


Collect the values of the VS.CellDCHUEs, VS.MeanULActualPowerLoad, VS.MeanRTWP,
VS.MeanTCP.NonHS, VS.CellFACHUEs.MAX, and VS.CellFACHUEs counters during busy
hours to evaluate the congestion states of different resources in a cell. When the counters meet
the following conditions, the corresponding resource in the cell is congested. It is recommended
that this feature be enabled for a cell if any resource is congested.
l

The uplink power load meets the following conditions:


The value of the VS.CellDCHUEs counter is greater than 20.
The value of the VS.MeanULActualPowerLoad counter is greater than 65%. That is,
the actual uplink load is greater than 5 dB. If the actual uplink load cannot be obtained,
this feature uses the RTWP instead. In this case, it is required that the ROT
corresponding to the value of the VS.MeanRTWP counter be greater than 5 dB.

For the downlink power load, the value of the VS.MeanTCP.NonHS counter meets the
following formula: 10[(VS.MeanTCP.NonHS-MaxTxPower/10)/10] > 60%.

For the number of users on the FACH, the value of the VS.CellFACHUEs counter is greater
than 25 or the value of the VS.CellFACHUEs.MAX counter is greater than or equal to 30.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

Check the settings of related parameters and determine whether this feature is necessary based
on the congestion relief actions described in section 3.2.2 "Automatic Congestion Relief
Actions."
Function

Setting Notes

MML Command

N300/T300
parameter
optimization

If N300 is set to 1 before this feature


is enabled, this function cannot take
effect and it is recommended that
this function be disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLIDLEMODETIMER
command to query the value of
N300 specified for a cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

l If N300 is not specified for the cell,


run the LST
UIDLEMODETIMER command
to query its value.

RRC
connection
release wait
time
parameter
optimization

If LowRrcConnRejWaitTmr is set
to 15 before this feature is enabled,
this function cannot take effect and
it is recommended that this function
be disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLSTATETIMER command
to query the value of
LowRrcConnRejWaitTmr
specified for a cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

l If LowRrcConnRejWaitTmr is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
USTATETIMER command to
query its value.

Inter-RAT
redirection

If ConnectFailRrcRedirSwitch is
set to Allowed_To_Inter_RAT
before this feature is enabled, this
function cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLDRD command to query
the value of ConnectFailRrcRedirSwitch specified for a cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

Inter-RAT
DRD

If InterRATDRDSwitch or
DR_INTER_RAT_DRD_SWIT
CH under DrSwitch is set to ON
before this feature is enabled, this
function cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

Issue Draft A (2014-01-20)

l If ConnectFailRrcRedirSwitch is
not specified for the cell, run the
LST UDRD command to query its
value.
l Preferentially run the LST
UCELLINTERRATDR
command to query the value of
InterRATDRDSwitch specified for
a cell.
l If InterRATDRDSwitch is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UCORRMALGOSWITCH
command to query the setting of
DR_INTER_RAT_DRD_SWIT
CH.

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Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

Function

Setting Notes

MML Command

Cell HSUPA
user number
parameter
optimization

If MaxUpaUserNumDynAdjFactor is set to 50 before this feature is


enabled, this function cannot take
effect and it is recommended that
this function be disabled.

Run the LST UCELLCAC command


to query the value of
MaxUpaUserNumDynAdjFactor
specified for a cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

Uplink
initial access
rate

If the value of UlBeTraffInitBitrate is less than D32 before this


feature is enabled, this function
cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

Downlink
initial access
rate

If the value of DlBeTraffInitBitrate is less than D32 before this


feature is enabled, this function
cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

CS RAB
setup
optimization

If CSRABCacOptSwitch is set to
ON before this feature is enabled,
this function cannot take effect and
it is recommended that this function
be disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLFRC command to query
the value of UlBeTraffInitBitrate
specified for a cell.
l If UlBeTraffInitBitrate is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UFRC command to query its value.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLFRC command to query
the value of DlBeTraffInitBitrate
specified for a cell.
l If DlBeTraffInitBitrate is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UFRC command to query its value.

Run the LST


UCELLALGOSWITCH command to
query the value of CSRABCacOptSwitch specified for a cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

CS services
preempting
PS BE
service
resources

If
PREEMPT_ENH_CSRAB_PRE
EMPT_PS_SWITCH is set to ON
before this feature is enabled, this
function cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

Issue Draft A (2014-01-20)

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLQUEUEPREEMPT
command to query the value of
PREEMPT_ENH_CSRAB_PRE
EMPT_PS_SWITCH specified
for a cell.
l If
PREEMPT_ENH_CSRAB_PRE
EMPT_PS_SWITCH is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UQUEUEPREEMPT command to
query its value.

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Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

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Function

Setting Notes

MML Command

Preemption
algorithm

If PreemptAlgoSwitch is set to
ON before this feature is enabled,
this function cannot take effect and
it is recommended that this function
be disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLQUEUEPREEMPT
command to query the value of
PreemptAlgoSwitch specified for a
cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

l If PreemptAlgoSwitch is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UQUEUEPREEMPT command to
query its value.

If
PREEMPT_ENH_CSRRC_PRE
EMPT_PS_SWITCH is set to ON
before this feature is enabled, this
function cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLQUEUEPREEMPT
command to query the value of
PREEMPT_ENH_CSRRC_PRE
EMPT_PS_SWITCH specified
for a cell.

CS RRC
preemption

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

High SPU
CPU load
preemption

If
PREEMPT_ENH_CPU_HIGHL
OAD_CTRL_SWITCH is set to
ON before this feature is enabled,
this function cannot take effect and
it is recommended that this function
be disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

P2D CS
preemption

Issue Draft A (2014-01-20)

l If
PREEMPT_ENH_CSRRC_PRE
EMPT_PS_SWITCH is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UQUEUEPREEMPT command to
query its value.
l Preferentially run the LST
UCELLQUEUEPREEMPT
command to query the value of
PREEMPT_ENH_CPU_HIGHL
OAD_CTRL_SWITCH specified
for a cell.
l If
PREEMPT_ENH_CPU_HIGHL
OAD_CTRL_SWITCH is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UQUEUEPREEMPT command to
query its value.

If CsP2DPreemptSwitch is set to
ON before this feature is enabled,
this function cannot take effect and
it is recommended that this function
be disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLQUEUEPREEMPT
command to query the value of
CsP2DPreemptSwitch specified for
a cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

l If CsP2DPreemptSwitch is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UQUEUEPREEMPT command to
query its value.

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Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

Function

Setting Notes

MML Command

Increasing
number of
UEs on
FACH to 60

If FACH_60_USER_SWITCH is
set to ON before this feature is
enabled, this function cannot take
effect and it is recommended that
this function be disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLFACHCONGCTRL
command to query the value of
FACH_60_USER_SWITCH
specified for a cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

l If FACH_60_USER_SWITCH is
not specified for the cell, run the
LST UCACALGOSWITCH
command to query its value.

If
PERFENH_TX_INTERRUPT_A
FT_TRIG_SWITCH is set to 1
before this feature is enabled, this
function cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLFACHCONGCTRL
command to query the value of
PERFENH_TX_INTERRUPT_
AFT_TRIG_SWITCH specified
for a cell.

RLC
transmission
suspension
after UL 4A

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

RLC
transmission
suspension
after DL
F2D

If
RNC_F2D_RLC_SUSPEND_SW
ITCH is set to 1 before this feature
is enabled, this function cannot take
effect and it is recommended that
this function be disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

D2I in
FACH
congestion

If
PERFENH_FACH_CONG_D2I
DLE_SWITCH is set to 1 before
this feature is enabled, this function
cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

Issue Draft A (2014-01-20)

l If
PERFENH_TX_INTERRUPT_
AFT_TRIG_SWITCH is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UCORRMPARA command to
query its value.
l Preferentially run the LST
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL
command to query the value of
RNC_F2D_RLC_SUSPEND_S
WITCH specified for a cell.
l If
RNC_F2D_RLC_SUSPEND_S
WITCH is not specified for the cell,
run the LST
URRCTRLSWITCH command to
query its value.
l Preferentially run the LST
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL
command to query the value of
PERFENH_FACH_CONG_D2I
DLE_SWITCH specified for a cell.
l If
PERFENH_FACH_CONG_D2I
DLE_SWITCH is not specified for
the cell, run the LST
UCORRMPARA command to
query its value.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

Function

Setting Notes

MML Command

P2D in
FACH
congestion

If P2D_SWITCH is set to 1 before


this feature is enabled, this function
cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.

l Preferentially run the LST


UCELLFACHCONGCTRL
command to query the value of
P2D_SWITCH specified for a cell.

NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

TVM-based
P2D

If
RNC_TVM_BASED_P2D_SWIT
CH is set to 1 before this feature is
enabled, this function cannot take
effect and it is recommended that
this function be disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

F2P state
transition
through
physical
channel
reconfigurat
ion

If
CMP_F2P_PROCESS_OPTIMI
ZATION_SWITCH is set to 1
before this feature is enabled, this
function cannot take effect and it is
recommended that this function be
disabled.
NOTE
When this feature is enabled, this
function is enabled by default.

l If P2D_SWITCH is not specified


for the cell, run the LST
URRCTRLSWITCH command to
query its value.
l Preferentially run the LST
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL
command to query the value of
RNC_TVM_BASED_P2D_SWI
TCH specified for a cell.
l If
RNC_TVM_BASED_P2D_SWI
TCH is not specified for the cell, run
the LST URRCTRLSWITCH
command to query its value.
l Preferentially run the LST
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL
command to query the value of
CMP_F2P_PROCESS_OPTIMI
ZATION_SWITCH specified for
a cell.
l If
CMP_F2P_PROCESS_OPTIMI
ZATION_SWITCH is not
specified for the cell, run the LST
UCORRMALGOSWITCH
command to query its value.

For details about how to activate or deactivate a single function, see section 6.4.5 Activation

6.3 Network Planning


None

6.4 Deployment

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

6.4.1 Requirements
Hardware
None

License
Feature ID

Feature Name

License Control Item

NE

Sales
Unit

WRFD-160253

Automatic
Congestion Handler

Automatic Congestion
Handler (Per Erl)

RNC

Per Erl

Automatic Congestion
Handler (per kbps)

RNC

per Mbps

Other Requirements
Inter-RAT redirection, inter-RAT DRD, and preemption-related functions are automatically
enabled when the cell load meets certain requirements (as listed in Table 3-2) . These functions
depend on the following features:
l

WRFD-02040003 Inter System Redirect

WRFD-02040002 Inter System Direct Retry

WRFD-010505 Queuing and Pre-Emption

6.4.2 Data Preparation


Parameter
Name

Parameter ID

Description

Data
Source

Adaptive
Algorithm
Switch

AdapAlgoSwitch:
ADAP_CELL_CONGES
T_SWITCH

The
ADAP_CELL_CONGEST_SW
ITCH under this parameter
controls whether this feature is
enabled.

Engineeri
ng design

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

Parameter
Name

Parameter ID

Description

Data
Source

AtomRuleID

AtomRuleID

l When the second-level


congestion triggering
threshold for the downlink
non-HSPA power load needs to
be adjusted, run the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 1.

Engineeri
ng design

l When the second-level


congestion release threshold
for the downlink non-HSPA
power load needs to be
adjusted, run the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 4.
l When the first-level congestion
triggering threshold for the
downlink non-HSPA power
load needs to be adjusted, run
the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 7.
l When the first-level congestion
release threshold for the
downlink non-HSPA power
load needs to be adjusted, run
the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 8.
l When the normal state
threshold for the downlink
non-HSPA power load needs to
be adjusted, run the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 15.
l When the congestion
triggering threshold for the
actual uplink load needs to be
adjusted, run the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 2.
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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter
Name

Parameter ID

6 Engineering Guidelines

Description

Data
Source

l When the congestion release


threshold for the actual uplink
load needs to be adjusted, run
the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 5.
l When the normal state
threshold for the actual uplink
load needs to be adjusted, run
the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 11.
l When the congestion
triggering threshold for the
number of users on the DCH
needs to be adjusted, run the
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 3.
l When the congestion release
threshold for the number of
users on the DCH needs to be
adjusted, run the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 6.
l When the normal state
threshold for the number of
users on the DCH needs to be
adjusted, run the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 12.
l When the normal state
threshold for the number of
users on the FACH needs to be
adjusted, run the MOD
UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 13.
l When the light-load state
threshold for the number of
users on the FACH needs to be
adjusted, run the MOD
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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter
Name

Parameter ID

6 Engineering Guidelines

Description

Data
Source

UIOPTATOMRULE
command to set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 14.
ThresholdRa
ngeValue

ThresholdRangeValue

Or

ThresholdEnumValue

Or

ThresholdEn
umValue

The thresholds must meet the


following conditions:

Engineeri
ng design

l The second-level congestion


triggering threshold for the
downlink non-HSPA power
load is greater than the secondlevel congestion release
threshold for the downlink
non-HSPA power load.
l The first-level congestion
triggering threshold for the
downlink non-HSPA power
load is greater than the firstlevel congestion release
threshold for the downlink
non-HSPA power load.
l The congestion triggering
threshold for the actual uplink
load is greater than the
congestion release threshold
for the actual uplink load.
l The congestion triggering
threshold for the number of
users on the DCH is greater
than the congestion release
threshold for the number of
users on the DCH.

6.4.3 Precautions
None

6.4.4 Hardware Adjustment


None

6.4.5 Activation

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Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

6.4.5.1 Using MML Commands


Step 1 (Optional) Configure thresholds for congestion decision conditions. For details about the
congestion decision conditions, see section 3.2.1 Decision Conditions for Different
Congestion States
Configure the second-level congestion thresholds for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 1 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS, and set the ThresholdEnumValue parameter to adjust the
second-level congestion triggering threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 4 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS, and set the ThresholdEnumValue parameter to adjust the
second-level congestion release threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
Configure the first-level congestion thresholds for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 7 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS, and set the ThresholdEnumValue parameter to adjust the
first-level congestion triggering threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 8 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS, and set the ThresholdEnumValue parameter to adjust the
first-level congestion release threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
Configure the normal state threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 15 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS, and set the ThresholdEnumValue parameter to adjust the
normal state threshold for the downlink non-HSPA power load.
Configure the congestion thresholds for the uplink load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 2 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
UL_ACTUAL_LOAD, and set the ThresholdRangeValue parameter to adjust the
congestion triggering threshold for the actual uplink load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 5 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
UL_ACTUAL_LOAD, and set the ThresholdRangeValue parameter to adjust the
congestion release threshold for the actual uplink load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 3 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
DCH_USER_NUM, and set the ThresholdRangeValue parameter to adjust the congestion
triggering threshold for the number of users on the DCH.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 6 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
DCH_USER_NUM, and set the ThresholdRangeValue parameter to adjust the congestion
release threshold for the number of users on the DCH.
Configure the normal state threshold for the uplink non-HSPA power load.
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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 11,MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
UL_ACTUAL_LOAD, and set the ThresholdRangeValue parameter to adjust the normal
state threshold for the actual uplink load.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 12,MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
DCH_USER_NUM, and set the ThresholdRangeValue parameter to adjust the normal
state threshold for the number of users on the DCH.
Configure the state thresholds for the number of users on the FACH.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 13 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
FACH_USER_NUM, and set the ThresholdRangeValue parameter to adjust the normal
state threshold for the number of users on the FACH.
l Run the RNC MML command MOD UIOPTATOMRULE. In this substep, set the
AtomRuleID parameter to 14 , MeasureObjType to CELL, MeasureObject to
FACH_USER_NUM, and set the ThresholdRangeValue parameter to adjust the light-load
state threshold for the number of users on the FACH.
Step 2 (Optional) Activate or deactivate the functions involved in this feature based on the descriptions
in sections 3.2.1 Decision Conditions for Different Congestion States and 3.2.2 Automatic
Congestion Relief Actions.
l Run the RNC MML command LST UIOPTRULE to query the RuleID of a specific
function.
The following table lists the intelligent optimization function ID of each function.
Function

Intelligent Optimization Function


ID

N300/T300 parameter optimization

RRC connection release wait time parameter


optimization

Cell HSUPA user number parameter


optimization

Uplink initial access rate

Downlink initial access rate

21

Inter-RAT redirection

Inter-RAT DRD

CS RAB setup optimization

Preemption algorithm

CS RRC preemption

10

CS services preempting PS BE service resources

11

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

Function

Intelligent Optimization Function


ID

High SPU CPU load preemption

12

P2D CS preemption

13

Increasing number of UEs on FACH to 60

14

P2D in FACH congestion

16

RLC transmission suspension after DL F2D

17

RLC transmission suspension after UL 4A

18

TVM-based P2D

19

F2P state transition through physical channel


reconfiguration

20

Rules of a function can be queried based on the name or ID of the function. For example, the
output of the following command shows that the RuleID of the N300/T300 parameter
optimization function is 501, 502, 503, and 504:
LST UIOPTRULE: LstType=BY_ID, IOptiFunctionID=1
Run the RNC MML command ACT UIOPTRULE or DEA UIOPTRULE to activate or
deactivate rules of a function. A function is deactivated when all the rules of the function are
deactivated. Pay attention to the following when activating or deactivating rules of a function:
l For functions except the uplink initial access rate and downlink initial access rate, all the
rules of a function must be activated or deactivated simultaneously. You cannot activate or
deactivate a single rule of a function. For example, you need to activate rules 501, 502, 503,
and 504 simultaneously to activate the N300/T300 parameter optimization function and you
need to deactivate rules 501, 502, 503, and 504 simultaneously to deactivate the N300/T300
parameter optimization function.
l For the uplink initial access rate and downlink initial access rate functions, the rules are
activated as follows:
For the uplink initial access rate function, you can activate rule 516, 520, or 522 to
automatically set the UlBeTraffInitBitrate parameter to D32, D16, or D8, respectively,
when a cell is congested.
NOTE

Only one of rules 516, 520, and 522 can be activated. Otherwise, the uplink initial access rate function
cannot take effect. By default, rule 516 is activated and rules 520 and 522 are deactivated.

l For the downlink initial access rate function, you can activate rule 515, 519, or 521 to
automatically set the DlBeTraffInitBitrate parameter to D32, D64, or D16, respectively,
when a cell is congested.
NOTE

Only one of rules 515, 519, and 521 can be activated. Otherwise, the downlink initial access rate function
cannot take effect. By default, rule 515 is activated and rules 519 and 521 are deactivated.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

NOTE

All the functions except CS services preempting PS BE service resources listed in the preceding table are
activated by default. You need to perform this step only when a function needs to be deactivated after this
feature is enabled.

Step 3 Run the RNC MML command ADD UCELLALGOSWITCH or MOD


UCELLALGOSWITCH and select the ADAP_CELL_CONGEST_SWITCH check box
under the AdapAlgoSwitch parameter.
----End

6.4.5.2 MML Command Examples


// (Optional) Configuring the second-level congestion thresholds for the downlink
non-HSPA power load
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=1, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS,
ThresholdThresholdEnumValue=DL_HEAVY_STATEThreshold=DL_HEAVY_STATE;
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=4, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS,
ThresholdThresholdEnumValue=DL_LOADED_STATEThreshold=DL_LOADED_STATE
// (Optional) Configuring the normal state threshold for the downlink non-HSPA
power load
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=15, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS, ThresholdEnumValue=DL_NORMAL_STATE;
// (Optional) Configuring the first-level congestion thresholds for the downlink
non-HSPA power load
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=7, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS,
ThresholdThresholdEnumValue=DL_LOADED_STATEThreshold=DL_LOADED_STATE
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=8, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=DL_NONH_PWR_STATUS,
ThresholdThresholdEnumValue=DL_NORMAL_STATEThreshold=DL_NORMAL_STATE
// (Optional) Configuring the congestion thresholds for the uplink load
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=2, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=UL_ACTUAL_LOAD, ThresholdThresholdRangeValue=70Threshold=7;
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=5, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=UL_ACTUAL_LOAD, ThresholdThresholdRangeValue=40Threshold=4;
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=6, MeasureObjType=CELL, MeasureObject=DCH_USER_NUM,
ThresholdThresholdRangeValue=25Threshold=25;
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=3, MeasureObjType=CELL, MeasureObject=DCH_USER_NUM,
ThresholdThresholdRangeValue=35Threshold=35;
// (Optional) Configuring the normal state threshold for the uplink non-HSPA power
load
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=11, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=UL_ACTUAL_LOAD, ThresholdRangeValue=40;
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=12, MeasureObjType=CELL, MeasureObject=DCH_USER_NUM,
ThresholdRangeValue=25;
// (Optional) Configuring the state thresholds for the number of users on the FACH
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=13, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=FACH_USER_NUM, ThresholdRangeValue=15;
MOD UIOPTATOMRULE: AtomRuleID=14, MeasureObjType=CELL,
MeasureObject=FACH_USER_NUM, ThresholdRangeValue=5;
//Turning on the Adaptive Algorithm Switch
MOD UCELLALGOSWITCH: CellId=xxx, AdapAlgoSwitch=ADAP_CELL_CONGEST_SWITCH-1;

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Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

6.4.5.3 Using the CME(Applies to features not supported by batch modification)


NOTE

When configuring the Automatic Congestion Handler feature on the CME, perform a single configuration
first, and then perform a batch modification if required. Configure the parameters of a single object before
a batch modification. Perform a batch modification before logging out of the parameter setting interface.

Step 1 Configure a single object on the CME.


Set parameters on the CME according to the operation sequence in Table 6-1. For instructions
on how to perform the CME single configuration, see CME Single Configuration Operation
Guide.
Step 2 (Optional) Modify objects in batches on the CME.
To modify multiple objects (such as the RNC/NodeB/cell/carrier/external UMTS cell) in
batches, click
on the CME to start the batch modification wizard. For instructions on how
to perform a batch modification through the CME batch modification center, press F1 on the
wizard interface to obtain online help.
Table 6-1 Configuring the parameter on the CME
SN

MO

NE

Parameter Name

Parameter ID

Configura
ble in CME
Batch
Modificati
on Center

UCELLALGOS
WITCH

RNC

Adaptive Algorithm
Switch

AdapAlgoSwit
ch

Yes

----End

6.4.6 Activation Observation


To check whether this feature has been enabled, perform the following steps to query selforganizing network (SON) logs:
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose SON > SON Log.
Step 2 On the displayed SON Log tab page, click Query SON Log. Set Log Category to UMTS
Automatic Congestion Handler log and Event Name to Not Limited. In addition, specify
Event Source Object and Time Period as required.
Step 3 Click Synchronize in the bottom right corner of the SON Log tab page.
Step 4 Click Query. If there is a Cell-level Parameter Adjustment record in the specified time period,
this feature has taken effect.
----End
After this feature is activated, operating information about this feature will be recorded in SON
logs.
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Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

6.4.7 Deactivation
6.4.7.1 Using MML Commands
Run the RNC MML command ADD UCELLALGOSWITCH or MOD
UCELLALGOSWITCH and clear the ADAP_CELL_CONGEST_SWITCH check box
under the AdapAlgoSwitch parameter.

6.4.7.2 MML Command Examples


//Disabling the Automatic Congestion Handler featureCellId=xxx,
AdapAlgoSwitch=ADAP_CELL_CONGEST_SWITCH-0;

6.4.7.3 Using the CME

6.4.8 Reconfiguration
None

6.5 Performance Monitoring


Check the values of counters and KPIs in the following table to monitor gains provided by this
feature.
Counter/KPI

Description

VS.CellDCHUEs

Number of UEs in CELL_DCH State for Cell

VS.MeanTCP.NonHS

Mean Non-HSDPA Transmitted Carrier Power


for Cell

VS.MeanTCP

Mean Transmitted Power of Carrier for Cell

VS.MeanULActualPowerLoad

Mean Uplink Actual Cell Load

VS.MeanRTWP

Mean Power of Totally Received Bandwidth for


Cell

VS.FACH.DTCH.CONG.TIME

Congestion Duration of DTCH Carried over


FACHs for Cell

VS.CellFACHUEs

Number of UEs in CELL_FACH State for Cell

VS.CellFACHUEs.MAX

Maximum Count of UE in CELL_FACH

VS.HSUPA.UE.Mean.Cell

Average Number of HSUPA UEs in a Cell

VS.HSUPA.MeanChThroughput.TotalBytes

Number of Total Bytes Received in Uplink of


HSUPA MAC-d Flow for Cell

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

Counter/KPI

Description

VS.SRNCIubBytesPSR99Conv.Rx

Number of UL Bytes of PS R99 Services over


Iub for Cell

VS.SRNCIubBytesPSR99Str.Rx
VS.SRNCIubBytesPSR99Int.Rx
VS.SRNCIubBytesPSR99Bkg.Rx
VS.CRNCIubBytesPSR99.CCH.Rx
VS.HSDPA.MeanChThroughput.TotalBytes

Number of Total Bytes Sent in Downlink of


HSDPA MAC-d Flow for Cell

VS.SRNCIubBytesPSR99Bkg.Tx

Number of DL Bytes of PS R99 Services over


Iub for Cell

VS.SRNCIubBytesPSR99Conv.Tx
VS.SRNCIubBytesPSR99Int.Tx
VS.SRNCIubBytesPSR99Str.Tx
VS.CRNCIubBytesPSR99.CCH.Tx
AMR RAB Setup Success Ratio

KPI

Number of users performing CS services


(cell)

KPI

PS call drop rate

KPI

To evaluate the changes in the congestion state of a cell, compare the values of the
VS.CellDCHUEs, VS.MeanTCP.NonHS, VS.MeanULActualPowerLoad,
VS.MeanRTWP, and VS.CellFACHUEs counters before and after this feature is activated.

When the function of Cell HSUPA user number parameter optimization is enabled in a cell
where the uplink power load is congested, if the value of the VS.HSUPA.UE.Max.Cell
counter is greater than half the value of the MaxHsupaUserNum counter before the feature
activation, the value of the VS.HSUPA.UE.Mean.Cell counter decreases after the feature
activation.

When CS Preference functions such as CS RAB setup optimization and CS services


preempting PS BE service resources are enabled in a congested cell, if CS admission fails
before this feature is activated, the AMR RAB setup success rate and number of CS users
increase after this feature is activated. However, the PS call drop rate also increases when
PS or CS preemption occurs.

When the maximum number of FACH users is greater than or equal to 30 before this feature
is activated and the function of increasing number of UEs on FACH to 60 is enabled, the
value of the VS.CellFACHUEs counter increases after the feature activation.

Changes in the cell load are as follows:


l

After this feature is activated, if the value of the VS.MeanRTWP counter does not decrease,
the total uplink PS traffic volume (the sum of uplink PS R99 traffic volume over the Iub
and the HSUPA traffic volume) slightly increases. If the value of the VS.MeanTCP counter

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

6 Engineering Guidelines

does not decrease, the total downlink PS traffic volume (the sum of downlink PS R99 traffic
volume over the Iub and the HSDPA traffic volume) slightly increases.
l

After this feature is activated, if the total uplink PS traffic volume does not increase, the
value of the VS.MeanRTWP counter slightly decreases. If the total downlink PS traffic
volume does not increase, the value of the VS.MeanTCP counter slightly decreases.

6.6 Parameter Optimization


The probability that this feature takes effect can be adjusted by adjusting the thresholds for
congestion decision conditions. For details about how to adjust these thresholds, see section
6.4.5 Activation.

6.7 Troubleshooting
None

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameters

Table 7-1 Parameter description


Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

AdapAlgoSwitc
h

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLALGOS
WITCH

None

None

Meaning:1.
ADAP_CELL_
CONGEST_SW
ITCH
(Automatic
Congestion
Handler
Switch):
Whether the
automatic
congestion
Handler
function is
enabled. When
this switch is set
to on, the
automatic
congestion
Handler
function
identifies the
occurrence of
and relieves
congestion. 2.
INTELL_STAT
E_TRANS_ON
_LOAD_SWIT
CH (Load-based
Intelligent State
Transition
Switch):

MOD
UCELLALGOS
WITCH

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
Whether the
load-based
intelligent state
transition
function is
enabled. When
this switch is set
to on, the RNC
switches the
state of heavyload UEs based
on the settings of
parameters for
heavy-load state
transitions.
GUI Value
Range:ADAP_
CELL_CONGE
ST_SWITCH,
INTELL_STAT
E_TRANS_ON
_LOAD_SWIT
CH
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:ADAP_
CELL_CONGE
ST_SWITCH,
INTELL_STAT
E_TRANS_ON
_LOAD_SWIT
CH
Default
Value:ADAP_C
ELL_CONGES
T_SWITCH:
0,INTELL_ST
ATE_TRANS_
ON_LOAD_S
WITCH:0

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

AdapAlgoSwitc
h

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLALGOS
WITCH

None

None

Meaning:1.
ADAP_CELL_
CONGEST_SW
ITCH
(Automatic
Congestion
Handler
Switch):
Whether the
automatic
congestion
Handler
function is
enabled. When
this switch is set
to on, the
automatic
congestion
Handler
function
identifies the
occurrence of
and relieves
congestion. 2.
INTELL_STAT
E_TRANS_ON
_LOAD_SWIT
CH (Load-based
Intelligent State
Transition
Switch):
Whether the
load-based
intelligent state
transition
function is
enabled. When
this switch is set
to on, the RNC
switches the
state of heavyload UEs based
on the settings of
parameters for
heavy-load state
transitions.

MOD
UCELLALGOS
WITCH

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
GUI Value
Range:ADAP_
CELL_CONGE
ST_SWITCH,
INTELL_STAT
E_TRANS_ON
_LOAD_SWIT
CH
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:ADAP_
CELL_CONGE
ST_SWITCH,
INTELL_STAT
E_TRANS_ON
_LOAD_SWIT
CH
Default
Value:ADAP_C
ELL_CONGES
T_SWITCH:
0,INTELL_ST
ATE_TRANS_
ON_LOAD_S
WITCH:0

N300

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLIDLEM
ODETIMER

WRFD-010101

3GPP R9
Specifications

MOD
UCELLIDLEM
ODETIMER

Meaning:Maxi
mum
retransmissions
of the RRC
Connection
Request
message
GUI Value
Range:0~7
Unit:s
Actual Value
Range:0~7
Default Value:3

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

N300

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLIDLEM
ODETIMER

WRFD-010101

3GPP R9
Specifications

Meaning:Maxi
mum
retransmissions
of the RRC
Connection
Request
message

MOD
UCELLIDLEM
ODETIMER

GUI Value
Range:0~7
Unit:s
Actual Value
Range:0~7
Default Value:3

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

LowRrcConnRe
jWaitTmr

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLSTATE
TIMER

WRFD-010510

3.4/6.8/13.6/27.
2Kbps RRC
Connection and
Radio Access
Bearer
Establishment
and Release

Meaning:Waitin
g time carried in
low-priority
RRC
Connection
Reject
messages. This
parameter
specifies the
minimum time a
UE has to wait
before sending a
second RRC
Connection
Request
message. An
RRC
Connection
Request
message is
considered as a
high-priority
one when the
message is
initiated in the
CS domain and
carries the cause
value
"Originating
Conversational
Call",
"Terminating
Conversational
Call", or
"Emergency
Call." All other
RRC
Connection
Request
messages are
low-priority
ones.

MOD
UCELLSTATE
TIMER

GUI Value
Range:0~15
Unit:s
Actual Value
Range:0~15

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
Default Value:4

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

LowRrcConnRe
jWaitTmr

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLSTATE
TIMER

WRFD-010510

3.4/6.8/13.6/27.
2Kbps RRC
Connection and
Radio Access
Bearer
Establishment
and Release

Meaning:Waitin
g time carried in
low-priority
RRC
Connection
Reject
messages. This
parameter
specifies the
minimum time a
UE has to wait
before sending a
second RRC
Connection
Request
message. An
RRC
Connection
Request
message is
considered as a
high-priority
one when the
message is
initiated in the
CS domain and
carries the cause
value
"Originating
Conversational
Call",
"Terminating
Conversational
Call", or
"Emergency
Call." All other
RRC
Connection
Request
messages are
low-priority
ones.

MOD
UCELLSTATE
TIMER

GUI Value
Range:0~15
Unit:s
Actual Value
Range:0~15

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
Default Value:4

ConnectFailRrcRedirSwitch

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLDRD
MOD
UCELLDRD

WRFD-020120
WRFD-020400
03

Service Steering
and Load
Sharing in RRC
Connection
Setup
Inter System
Redirect

Meaning:Wheth
er to allow RRC
redirection after
an RRC
connection
admission
failure. When
this switch is set
to on, RRC
redirection is
allowed after an
RRC connection
admission
failure. When
this switch is set
to off, RRC
redirection is
prohibited after
an RRC
connection
admission
failure.
GUI Value
Range:OFF,
Only_To_Inter_
Frequency,
Allowed_To_In
ter_RAT
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:OFF,
Only_To_Inter_
Frequency,
Allowed_To_In
ter_RAT
Default
Value:Only_To
_Inter_Frequenc
y

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

ConnectFailRrcRedirSwitch

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLDRD

WRFD-020120

Service Steering
and Load
Sharing in RRC
Connection
Setup

Meaning:Wheth
er to allow RRC
redirection after
an RRC
connection
admission
failure. When
this switch is set
to on, RRC
redirection is
allowed after an
RRC connection
admission
failure. When
this switch is set
to off, RRC
redirection is
prohibited after
an RRC
connection
admission
failure.

MOD
UCELLDRD

WRFD-020400
03

Inter System
Redirect

GUI Value
Range:OFF,
Only_To_Inter_
Frequency,
Allowed_To_In
ter_RAT
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:OFF,
Only_To_Inter_
Frequency,
Allowed_To_In
ter_RAT
Default
Value:Only_To
_Inter_Frequenc
y

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

InterRATDRDSwitch

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLINTER
RATDR

None

None

Meaning:Wheth
er to support
inter-RAT
DRD.When this
switch is set to
ON, inter-RAT
DRD is
supported. If a
UE cannot
access an intraRAT cell, the
UE can initiate
access requests
to inter-RAT
cells. When this
switch is set to
OFF, inter-RAT
DRD is not
supported and
UEs cannot
initiate access
requests to interRAT cells.

MOD
UCELLINTER
RATDR

GUI Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Default
Value:OFF

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

InterRATDRDSwitch

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLINTER
RATDR

None

None

Meaning:Wheth
er to support
inter-RAT
DRD.When this
switch is set to
ON, inter-RAT
DRD is
supported. If a
UE cannot
access an intraRAT cell, the
UE can initiate
access requests
to inter-RAT
cells. When this
switch is set to
OFF, inter-RAT
DRD is not
supported and
UEs cannot
initiate access
requests to interRAT cells.

MOD
UCELLINTER
RATDR

GUI Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Default
Value:OFF

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

MaxUpaUserNu
mDynAdjFactor

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLCAC

WRFD-010612
02

MOD
UCELLCAC

WRFD-010670

HSUPA
Admission
Control

Meaning:Factor
for dynamically
adjusting the
maximum
number of
HSUPA users in
a cell. The RNC
determines the
number of
HSUPA users in
a cell before
admitting a new
user. If the
number of
HSUPA users
admitted to a cell
is smaller than
the roundeddown value of
this parameter x
"MaxHsupaUse
rNum", the RNC
proceeds with
the admission
decision
operation.
Otherwise, the
RNC rejects the
admission
requests of new
HSUPA users.
The value of this
parameter is
automatically
adjusted when
the Automatic
Congestion
Handler (ACH)
algorithm is
enabled, that is,
the
ADAP_CELL_
CONGEST_SW
ITCH under the
"AdapAlgoSwit
ch" parameter in
the "ADD
UCELLALGOS

WRFD-020101
WRFD-010639
WRFD-010612
11
WRFD-010634

128 HSUPA
Users per Cell
Admission
Control
96 HSUPA
Users per Cell
20 HSUPA
Users per Cell
60 HSUPA
Users per Cell

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
WITCH"
command is set
to on. This
parameter is an
advanced
parameter and
manual
modification of
the parameter
value is not
recommended.
If you need to
modify the value
of this
parameter,
perform the
modification
with the
assistance of
Huawei
technical
support.
GUI Value
Range:0~100
Unit:%
Actual Value
Range:0~100
Default Value:
100

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

MaxUpaUserNu
mDynAdjFactor

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLCAC

WRFD-010612
02

MOD
UCELLCAC

WRFD-010670

HSUPA
Admission
Control

Meaning:Factor
for dynamically
adjusting the
maximum
number of
HSUPA users in
a cell. The RNC
determines the
number of
HSUPA users in
a cell before
admitting a new
user. If the
number of
HSUPA users
admitted to a cell
is smaller than
the roundeddown value of
this parameter x
"MaxHsupaUse
rNum", the RNC
proceeds with
the admission
decision
operation.
Otherwise, the
RNC rejects the
admission
requests of new
HSUPA users.
The value of this
parameter is
automatically
adjusted when
the Automatic
Congestion
Handler (ACH)
algorithm is
enabled, that is,
the
ADAP_CELL_
CONGEST_SW
ITCH under the
"AdapAlgoSwit
ch" parameter in
the "ADD
UCELLALGOS

WRFD-020101
WRFD-010639
WRFD-010612
11
WRFD-010634

128 HSUPA
Users per Cell
Admission
Control
96 HSUPA
Users per Cell
20 HSUPA
Users per Cell
60 HSUPA
Users per Cell

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
WITCH"
command is set
to on. This
parameter is an
advanced
parameter and
manual
modification of
the parameter
value is not
recommended.
If you need to
modify the value
of this
parameter,
perform the
modification
with the
assistance of
Huawei
technical
support.
GUI Value
Range:0~100
Unit:%
Actual Value
Range:0~100
Default Value:
100

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47

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

UlBeTraffInitBi
trate

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLFRC

WRFD-021101

Dynamic
Channel
Configuration
Control (DCCC)

Meaning:Uplink
initial access
rate for UEs
processing PS
background or
interactive
services. When
the DCCC
function takes
effect, the uplink
initial access
rate is used if the
maximum
uplink rate is
higher than the
uplink initial
access rate.

MOD
UCELLFRC

GUI Value
Range:D8, D16,
D32, D64,
D128, D144,
D256, D384
Unit:kbit/s
Actual Value
Range:8, 16, 32,
64, 128, 144,
256, 384
Default
Value:D64

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48

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

UlBeTraffInitBi
trate

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLFRC

WRFD-021101

Dynamic
Channel
Configuration
Control (DCCC)

Meaning:Uplink
initial access
rate for UEs
processing PS
background or
interactive
services. When
the DCCC
function takes
effect, the uplink
initial access
rate is used if the
maximum
uplink rate is
higher than the
uplink initial
access rate.

MOD
UCELLFRC

GUI Value
Range:D8, D16,
D32, D64,
D128, D144,
D256, D384
Unit:kbit/s
Actual Value
Range:8, 16, 32,
64, 128, 144,
256, 384
Default
Value:D64

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49

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

DlBeTraffInitBi
trate

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLFRC

WRFD-021101

Dynamic
Channel
Configuration
Control (DCCC)

Meaning:Downl
ink initial access
rate for UEs
processing PS
background or
interactive
services. When
the DCCC
function takes
effect, the
downlink initial
access rate is
used if the
maximum
downlink rate is
higher than the
downlink initial
access rate.

MOD
UCELLFRC

WRFD-010507

Rate
Negotiation at
Admission
Control

GUI Value
Range:D8, D16,
D32, D64,
D128, D144,
D256, D384
Unit:kbit/s
Actual Value
Range:8, 16, 32,
64, 128, 144,
256, 384
Default
Value:D64

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50

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

DlBeTraffInitBi
trate

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLFRC

WRFD-021101

Dynamic
Channel
Configuration
Control (DCCC)

Meaning:Downl
ink initial access
rate for UEs
processing PS
background or
interactive
services. When
the DCCC
function takes
effect, the
downlink initial
access rate is
used if the
maximum
downlink rate is
higher than the
downlink initial
access rate.

MOD
UCELLFRC

WRFD-010507

Rate
Negotiation at
Admission
Control

GUI Value
Range:D8, D16,
D32, D64,
D128, D144,
D256, D384
Unit:kbit/s
Actual Value
Range:8, 16, 32,
64, 128, 144,
256, 384
Default
Value:D64

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51

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

CSRABCacOpt
Switch

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLALGOS
WITCH

WRFD-020101

Admission
Control

Meaning:Wheth
er resource
allocation is
optimized
during CS RAB
setups. When
this parameter is
set to ON, the
RNC allocates
power
resources, code
resources,
channel element
(CE) resources
during CS RAB
setups based on
the loose CAC
algorithm. This
setting increases
the CS service
setup success
rate. When this
parameter is set
to OFF, the RNC
does not allocate
resources during
CS RAB setups
based on the
loose CAC
algorithm.

MOD
UCELLALGOS
WITCH

GUI Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:ON, OFF
Default
Value:OFF

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52

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

CSRABCacOpt
Switch

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLALGOS
WITCH

WRFD-020101

Admission
Control

Meaning:Wheth
er resource
allocation is
optimized
during CS RAB
setups. When
this parameter is
set to ON, the
RNC allocates
power
resources, code
resources,
channel element
(CE) resources
during CS RAB
setups based on
the loose CAC
algorithm. This
setting increases
the CS service
setup success
rate. When this
parameter is set
to OFF, the RNC
does not allocate
resources during
CS RAB setups
based on the
loose CAC
algorithm.

MOD
UCELLALGOS
WITCH

GUI Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:ON, OFF
Default
Value:OFF

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53

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

PreemptEnhSwi
tch

BSC6900

SET
UQUEUEPREE
MPT

WRFD-010505

Queuing and
Pre-Emption

Meaning:1.
PREEMPT_EN
H_NODEB_PR
EEMPT_CE_S
WITCH:
Whether to
activate CEbased user
preemption on
the NodeB side.
If this switch is
turned on, the
RNC sends the
NodeB a user list
containing users
that can be
preempted. The
NodeB selects
users for
preemption
based on the
consumed CEs.
2.
PREEMPT_EN
H_HSSCCH_P
REEMPT_SF_S
WITCH:
Whether
channel codes
can be obtained
by preempting
SF resources of
R99 users when
HS-SCCH
channels are
being
established.Whe
n this switch is
turned on, the
RNC preempts
SF resources
occupied by R99
users to set up
HSSCCHs.When
the switch is
turned off, the
RNC searches

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54

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
for vacant SF
resources to set
up HS-SCCHs
in scenarios
where SF
resources are
occupied by R99
users. 3.
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRRC_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH:
Whether RRC
connection
requests for CS
services
preempt
resources for PS
services when
cell resources
are
insufficient.Wh
en this switch is
turned on, CS
services
preempt
resources
occupied by PS
services to
access the cell, if
RRC connection
requests for CS
services fail due
to insufficient
cell
resources.When
this switch is
turned off, RRC
connection
requests for CS
services cannot
initiate a
preemption for
resources
occupied by PS
services. 4.
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRAB_PR

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55

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH:
Whether CS
access requests
preempt
resources for PS
services when
cell resources
are
insufficient.Wh
en this switch is
turned on, CS
services
preempt
resources
occupied by PS
services to
access the cell, if
CS access
requests fail due
to insufficient
cell
resources.When
this switch is
turned off, CS
access requests
cannot initiate a
preemption for
resources
occupied by PS
services. 5.
PREEMPT_EN
H_CPU_HIGH
LOAD_CTRL_
SWITCH:
Whether
preemption is
allowed when
the CPU load is
high. When this
switch is turned
on, a user checks
the CPU load
when attempting
to preempt other
users' resources
due to
insufficient cell

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56

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
resources and
cannot preempt
other users'
resources when
the CPU usage is
higher than
70%. When this
switch is turned
off, the user does
not consider the
CPU load when
preempting
other users'
resources. 6.
PREEMPT_EN
H_RRC_RAB_
COMBINE_SW
ITCH: Whether
to combine radio
resources of
UEs that have
RRC
connections and
UEs that are
allocated RABs
when the
preempting UE
is allowed to
preempt radio
resources of
multiple UEs. If
this switch is
turned on, the
RNC combines
radio resources
of these two
types of UEs
when
preemption is
required due to
insufficient
radio resources.
If this switch is
turned off, the
preempting UE
can preempt
radio resources
of only UEs that

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57

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
have RRC
connections or
UEs that have
been allocated
RABs. 7.
PREEMPT_EN
H_PT_USER_P
REEMPT_ENH
_SWITCH:
Whether to
support the
preemption
enhancement
function for
platinum users.
When this
switch is set to
on, platinum
users can
preempt
resources of
other users if cell
admission fails
during the DRD,
channel
fallback, or rate
re-negotiation
during
admission
control
procedure.
When this
switch is set to
on, platinum
users perform
the same actions
as common
users. That is,
DRD, channel
fallback, rate renegotiation
during
admission
control, and
preemption are
performed in
sequence. 8.
PREEMPT_EN

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58

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
H_DRNC_CS_
RAB_PREEMP
T_SWITCH:
Whether to
trigger the
preemption
function during
a CS RAB setup
under the
DRNC. When
this switch is set
to on,
preemption is
triggered during
a CS RAB setup
under the
DRNC. When
this switch is set
to off,
preemption is
not triggered
during a CS
RAB setup
under the
DRNC.
GUI Value
Range:PREEM
PT_ENH_NOD
EB_PREEMPT
_CE_SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_HSSCCH_P
REEMPT_SF_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRRC_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRAB_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CPU_HIGH
LOAD_CTRL_
SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN

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59

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
H_RRC_RAB_
COMBINE_SW
ITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_PT_USER_P
REEMPT_ENH
_SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_DRNC_CS_
RAB_PREEMP
T_SWITCH
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:PREEM
PT_ENH_NOD
EB_PREEMPT
_CE_SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_HSSCCH_P
REEMPT_SF_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRRC_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRAB_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CPU_HIGH
LOAD_CTRL_
SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_RRC_RAB_
COMBINE_SW
ITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_PT_USER_P
REEMPT_ENH
_SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_DRNC_CS_
RAB_PREEMP
T_SWITCH
Default
Value:PREEMP

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60

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
T_ENH_NODE
B_PREEMPT_
CE_SWITCH:
0,PREEMPT_E
NH_HSSCCH_
PREEMPT_SF_
SWITCH:
1,PREEMPT_E
NH_CSRRC_P
REEMPT_PS_S
WITCH:
0,PREEMPT_E
NH_CSRAB_P
REEMPT_PS_S
WITCH:
0,PREEMPT_E
NH_CPU_HIG
HLOAD_CTRL
_SWITCH:
1,PREEMPT_E
NH_RRC_RAB
_COMBINE_S
WITCH:
1,PREEMPT_E
NH_PT_USER
_PREEMPT_E
NH_SWITCH:
0,PREEMPT_E
NH_DRNC_CS
_RAB_PREEM
PT_SWITCH:0

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61

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

PreemptEnhSwi
tch

BSC6910

SET
UQUEUEPREE
MPT

WRFD-010505

Queuing and
Pre-Emption

Meaning:1.
PREEMPT_EN
H_NODEB_PR
EEMPT_CE_S
WITCH:
Whether to
activate CEbased user
preemption on
the NodeB side.
If this switch is
turned on, the
RNC sends the
NodeB a user list
containing users
that can be
preempted. The
NodeB selects
users for
preemption
based on the
consumed CEs.
2.
PREEMPT_EN
H_HSSCCH_P
REEMPT_SF_S
WITCH:
Whether
channel codes
can be obtained
by preempting
SF resources of
R99 users when
HS-SCCH
channels are
being
established.Whe
n this switch is
turned on, the
RNC preempts
SF resources
occupied by R99
users to set up
HSSCCHs.When
the switch is
turned off, the
RNC searches

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62

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
for vacant SF
resources to set
up HS-SCCHs
in scenarios
where SF
resources are
occupied by R99
users. 3.
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRRC_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH:
Whether RRC
connection
requests for CS
services
preempt
resources for PS
services when
cell resources
are
insufficient.Wh
en this switch is
turned on, CS
services
preempt
resources
occupied by PS
services to
access the cell, if
RRC connection
requests for CS
services fail due
to insufficient
cell
resources.When
this switch is
turned off, RRC
connection
requests for CS
services cannot
initiate a
preemption for
resources
occupied by PS
services. 4.
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRAB_PR

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63

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH:
Whether CS
access requests
preempt
resources for PS
services when
cell resources
are
insufficient.Wh
en this switch is
turned on, CS
services
preempt
resources
occupied by PS
services to
access the cell, if
CS access
requests fail due
to insufficient
cell
resources.When
this switch is
turned off, CS
access requests
cannot initiate a
preemption for
resources
occupied by PS
services. 5.
PREEMPT_EN
H_CPU_HIGH
LOAD_CTRL_
SWITCH:
Whether
preemption is
allowed when
the CPU load is
high. When this
switch is turned
on, a user checks
the CPU load
when attempting
to preempt other
users' resources
due to
insufficient cell

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64

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
resources and
cannot preempt
other users'
resources when
the CPU usage is
higher than
70%. When this
switch is turned
off, the user does
not consider the
CPU load when
preempting
other users'
resources. 6.
PREEMPT_EN
H_RRC_RAB_
COMBINE_SW
ITCH: Whether
to combine radio
resources of
UEs that have
RRC
connections and
UEs that are
allocated RABs
when the
preempting UE
is allowed to
preempt radio
resources of
multiple UEs. If
this switch is
turned on, the
RNC combines
radio resources
of these two
types of UEs
when
preemption is
required due to
insufficient
radio resources.
If this switch is
turned off, the
preempting UE
can preempt
radio resources
of only UEs that

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65

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
have RRC
connections or
UEs that have
been allocated
RABs. 7.
PREEMPT_EN
H_PT_USER_P
REEMPT_ENH
_SWITCH:
Whether to
support the
preemption
enhancement
function for
platinum users.
When this
switch is set to
on, platinum
users can
preempt
resources of
other users if cell
admission fails
during the DRD,
channel
fallback, or rate
re-negotiation
during
admission
control
procedure.
When this
switch is set to
on, platinum
users perform
the same actions
as common
users. That is,
DRD, channel
fallback, rate renegotiation
during
admission
control, and
preemption are
performed in
sequence. 8.
PREEMPT_EN

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66

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
H_DRNC_CS_
RAB_PREEMP
T_SWITCH:
Whether to
trigger the
preemption
function during
a CS RAB setup
under the
DRNC. When
this switch is set
to on,
preemption is
triggered during
a CS RAB setup
under the
DRNC. When
this switch is set
to off,
preemption is
not triggered
during a CS
RAB setup
under the
DRNC.
GUI Value
Range:PREEM
PT_ENH_NOD
EB_PREEMPT
_CE_SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_HSSCCH_P
REEMPT_SF_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRRC_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRAB_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CPU_HIGH
LOAD_CTRL_
SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN

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67

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
H_RRC_RAB_
COMBINE_SW
ITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_PT_USER_P
REEMPT_ENH
_SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_DRNC_CS_
RAB_PREEMP
T_SWITCH
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:PREEM
PT_ENH_NOD
EB_PREEMPT
_CE_SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_HSSCCH_P
REEMPT_SF_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRRC_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CSRAB_PR
EEMPT_PS_S
WITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_CPU_HIGH
LOAD_CTRL_
SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_RRC_RAB_
COMBINE_SW
ITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_PT_USER_P
REEMPT_ENH
_SWITCH,
PREEMPT_EN
H_DRNC_CS_
RAB_PREEMP
T_SWITCH
Default
Value:PREEMP

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68

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
T_ENH_NODE
B_PREEMPT_
CE_SWITCH:
0,PREEMPT_E
NH_HSSCCH_
PREEMPT_SF_
SWITCH:
1,PREEMPT_E
NH_CSRRC_P
REEMPT_PS_S
WITCH:
0,PREEMPT_E
NH_CSRAB_P
REEMPT_PS_S
WITCH:
0,PREEMPT_E
NH_CPU_HIG
HLOAD_CTRL
_SWITCH:
1,PREEMPT_E
NH_RRC_RAB
_COMBINE_S
WITCH:
1,PREEMPT_E
NH_PT_USER
_PREEMPT_E
NH_SWITCH:
0,PREEMPT_E
NH_DRNC_CS
_RAB_PREEM
PT_SWITCH:0

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69

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

PreemptAlgoSwitch

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLQUEUE
PREEMPT

WRFD-010660

MBMS Phase 2

WRFD-010661

MBMS over Iur

WRFD-010662

Dynamic Power
Estimation for
MTCH

Meaning:Wheth
er preemption is
supported.
When this
switch is turned
on, the RNC
allows
privileged users
or services to
preempt cell
resources from
the users or
services with the
preempted
attributes and
lower priority in
the case of cell
resource
insufficiency.
When this
switch is turned
off, the RNC
terminates the
service for the
user due to the
failure in cell
resource
application.

MOD
UCELLQUEUE
PREEMPT

WRFD-010663
WRFD-010665
WRFD-010505
WRFD-010660
04
WRFD-010616
06
WRFD-010660
02
WRFD-010660
03
WRFD-010660
01
WRFD-010616
01
WRFD-010616
03
WRFD-010616
02
WRFD-010616
05
WRFD-010616
04

MSCH
Scheduling
MBMS Channel
Audience
Rating Statistics
Queuing and
Pre-Emption
Inter-Frequency
Neighboring
Cell Selection
for MBMS PTP
Users
Streaming
Service on
MBMS
MBMS P2P
over HSDPA
MBMS
Admission
Enhancement

GUI Value
Range:OFF, ON

WRFD-010616

MBMS
Enhanced
Broadcast Mode

WRFD-010616
08

MBMS
Broadcast Mode

Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON

WRFD-010626

MBMS Load
Control

Default
Value:OFF

WRFD-010627

Unit:None

MBMS
Admission
Control
MBMS
Transport
Resource
Management
MBMS Soft/
Selective
Combining

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

MBMS
Introduction
Package
16/32/64/128Kb
ps Channel Rate
on MBMS
MBMS FLC
(Frequency
Layer
Convergence)/
FLD(Frequency
Layer
Dispersion)
FACH
Transmission
Sharing for
MBMS

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71

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

PreemptAlgoSwitch

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLQUEUE
PREEMPT

WRFD-010660

MBMS Phase 2

WRFD-010661

MBMS over Iur

WRFD-010662

Dynamic Power
Estimation for
MTCH

Meaning:Wheth
er preemption is
supported.
When this
switch is turned
on, the RNC
allows
privileged users
or services to
preempt cell
resources from
the users or
services with the
preempted
attributes and
lower priority in
the case of cell
resource
insufficiency.
When this
switch is turned
off, the RNC
terminates the
service for the
user due to the
failure in cell
resource
application.

MOD
UCELLQUEUE
PREEMPT

WRFD-010663
WRFD-010665
WRFD-010505
WRFD-010660
04
WRFD-010616
06
WRFD-010660
02
WRFD-010660
03
WRFD-010660
01
WRFD-010616
01
WRFD-010616
03
WRFD-010616
02
WRFD-010616
05
WRFD-010616
04

MSCH
Scheduling
MBMS Channel
Audience
Rating Statistics
Queuing and
Pre-Emption
Inter-Frequency
Neighboring
Cell Selection
for MBMS PTP
Users
Streaming
Service on
MBMS
MBMS P2P
over HSDPA
MBMS
Admission
Enhancement

GUI Value
Range:OFF, ON

WRFD-010616

MBMS
Enhanced
Broadcast Mode

WRFD-010616
08

MBMS
Broadcast Mode

Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON

WRFD-010626

MBMS Load
Control

Default
Value:OFF

WRFD-010627

Unit:None

MBMS
Admission
Control
MBMS
Transport
Resource
Management
MBMS Soft/
Selective
Combining

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72

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

MBMS
Introduction
Package
16/32/64/128Kb
ps Channel Rate
on MBMS
MBMS FLC
(Frequency
Layer
Convergence)/
FLD(Frequency
Layer
Dispersion)
FACH
Transmission
Sharing for
MBMS

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73

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

CsP2DPreempt
Switch

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLQUEUE
PREEMPT

WRFD-010505

Queuing and
Pre-Emption

Meaning:Wheth
er a UE can
preempt
resources
occupied by PS
BE services
after the cell
resource
admission fails
under the
following
conditions: -The
UE moves from
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH to
CELL_DCH
(P2D). -The
RRC_CELL_U
PDATE
message sent by
the UE contains
the cause value
of Originating
Conversational
Call or
Terminating
Conversational
Call.

MOD
UCELLQUEUE
PREEMPT

GUI Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Default
Value:OFF

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74

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

CsP2DPreempt
Switch

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLQUEUE
PREEMPT

WRFD-010505

Queuing and
Pre-Emption

Meaning:Wheth
er a UE can
preempt
resources
occupied by PS
BE services
after the cell
resource
admission fails
under the
following
conditions: -The
UE moves from
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH to
CELL_DCH
(P2D). -The
RRC_CELL_U
PDATE
message sent by
the UE contains
the cause value
of Originating
Conversational
Call or
Terminating
Conversational
Call.

MOD
UCELLQUEUE
PREEMPT

GUI Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Default
Value:OFF

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

NBMFACHCT
RLALGOSWIT
CH

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

WRFD-010202

UE State in
Connected
Mode (CELLDCH, CELLPCH, URAPCH, CELLFACH)

Meaning:FACH
_60_USER_SW
ITCH:
Maximum
number of UEs
that use FACHs
to transmit
service
data.When this
switch is turned
on, a maximum
of 60 UEs can be
carried on the
FACH.If some
UEs are
processing
signaling
messages, more
than 60 UEs can
be carried on the
FACH. When
this switch is
turned off, a
maximum of 30
UEs can be
carried on the
FACH. If some
UEs are
processing
signaling
messages, more
than 30 UEs can
be carried on the
FACH.

MOD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

GUI Value
Range:FACH_6
0_USER_SWIT
CH
(FACH_60_US
ER_SWITCH)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:FACH_6
0_USER_SWIT
CH
Default
Value:FACH_6
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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
0_USER_SWIT
CH:1

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77

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

NBMFACHCT
RLALGOSWIT
CH

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

WRFD-010202

UE State in
Connected
Mode (CELLDCH, CELLPCH, URAPCH, CELLFACH)

Meaning:FACH
_60_USER_SW
ITCH:
Maximum
number of UEs
that use FACHs
to transmit
service
data.When this
switch is turned
on, a maximum
of 60 UEs can be
carried on the
FACH.If some
UEs are
processing
signaling
messages, more
than 60 UEs can
be carried on the
FACH. When
this switch is
turned off, a
maximum of 30
UEs can be
carried on the
FACH. If some
UEs are
processing
signaling
messages, more
than 30 UEs can
be carried on the
FACH.

MOD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

GUI Value
Range:FACH_6
0_USER_SWIT
CH
(FACH_60_US
ER_SWITCH)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:FACH_6
0_USER_SWIT
CH
Default
Value:FACH_6
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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
0_USER_SWIT
CH:1

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79

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

CORRMFACH
CTRLALGOS
WITCH

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

WRFD-010202

UE State in
Connected
Mode (CELLDCH, CELLPCH, URAPCH, CELLFACH)

Meaning:1.
PERFENH_TX
_INTERRUPT_
AFT_TRIG_S
WITCH: Switch
for including the
Tx interruption
after trigger IE
in the uplink 4A
traffic volume
measurement
control message.
When this
switch is turned
on, the uplink
4A traffic
volume
measurement
control message
from RNC
includes the Tx
interruption
after trigger IE
for UEs that are
in the
CELL_FACH
or enhanced
CELL_FACH
state and
processing PS
BE services. The
value of this IE
can be changed
by running the
"SET
UUESTATETR
ANS"
command. 2.
CMP_F2P_PR
OCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH: Switch
for optimizing
the procedure
for the
CELL_FACHto-CELL_PCH-

MOD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
or-URA_PCH
state transition.
When this
switch is set to
on, F2P state
transition is
performed
through the
physical channel
reconfiguration
procedure.Whe
n this switch is
set to off, F2P
state transition is
performed
through the RB
reconfiguration
procedure.
GUI Value
Range:PERFEN
H_TX_INTER
RUPT_AFT_T
RIG_SWITCH
(PERFENH_TX
_INTERRUPT_
AFT_TRIG_S
WITCH),
CMP_F2P_PR
OCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH
(CMP_F2P_PR
OCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:PERFEN
H_TX_INTER
RUPT_AFT_T
RIG_SWITCH,
CMP_F2P_PR
OCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH
Default
Value:PERFEN

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81

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
H_TX_INTER
RUPT_AFT_T
RIG_SWITCH:
0,CMP_F2P_P
ROCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH:0

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82

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

CORRMFACH
CTRLALGOS
WITCH

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

WRFD-010202

UE State in
Connected
Mode (CELLDCH, CELLPCH, URAPCH, CELLFACH)

Meaning:1.
PERFENH_TX
_INTERRUPT_
AFT_TRIG_S
WITCH: Switch
for including the
Tx interruption
after trigger IE
in the uplink 4A
traffic volume
measurement
control message.
When this
switch is turned
on, the uplink
4A traffic
volume
measurement
control message
from RNC
includes the Tx
interruption
after trigger IE
for UEs that are
in the
CELL_FACH
or enhanced
CELL_FACH
state and
processing PS
BE services. The
value of this IE
can be changed
by running the
"SET
UUESTATETR
ANS"
command. 2.
CMP_F2P_PR
OCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH: Switch
for optimizing
the procedure
for the
CELL_FACHto-CELL_PCHor-URA_PCH

MOD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

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83

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
state transition.
When this
switch is set to
on, F2P state
transition is
performed
through the
physical channel
reconfiguration
procedure.Whe
n this switch is
set to off, F2P
state transition is
performed
through the RB
reconfiguration
procedure.
GUI Value
Range:PERFEN
H_TX_INTER
RUPT_AFT_T
RIG_SWITCH
(PERFENH_TX
_INTERRUPT_
AFT_TRIG_S
WITCH),
CMP_F2P_PR
OCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH
(CMP_F2P_PR
OCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:PERFEN
H_TX_INTER
RUPT_AFT_T
RIG_SWITCH,
CMP_F2P_PR
OCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH
Default
Value:PERFEN
H_TX_INTER

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84

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
RUPT_AFT_T
RIG_SWITCH:
0,CMP_F2P_P
ROCESS_OPTI
MIZATION_S
WITCH:0

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85

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

RRFACHCTRL
ALGOSWITCH

BSC6900

ADD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

WRFD-010202

UE State in
Connected
Mode (CELLDCH, CELLPCH, URAPCH, CELLFACH)

Meaning:1.
RNC_F2D_RL
C_SUSPEND_
SWITCH
(Suspend RLC
Data
Transmission
After Event 4A):
Whether the
RNC suspends
the RLC data
transmission
during F2D state
transitions and
restores the RLC
data
transmission
after receiving
an RB
Reconfiguration
Complete
message or after
switching the
UE to the
CELL_FACH
state in this
cell.When this
switch is set to
on, the RNC
supports the
suspension of
RLC data
transmission.W
hen this switch is
set to off, the
RNC does not
support the
suspension of
RLC data
transmission. 2.
P2D_SWITCH
(P2D State
Transition
Switch):
Whether the
RNC switches a
UE in this cell
from the

MOD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH state
to the
CELL_DCH
state after
receiving a
CELL UPDATE
message with
the cause value
"uplink data
transmission" or
"paging
response" from
the UE in the
scenario where
the cell FACH
resources are
limited or where
the cell update is
triggered by CS
service but the
DCCH is
congested.Whe
n this switch is
set to on, the
RNC switches
the UE from the
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH state
to the
CELL_DCH
state in the
preceding
scenario.When
this switch is set
to off, the RNC
switches the UE
from the
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH state
to the
CELL_FACH
state. 3.
RNC_TVM_B
ASED_P2D_S
WITCH(TVMbased Dynamic
P2D Switch):

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
Whether the
RNC triggers a
P2D state
transition for a
UE in this cell
when the RNC
receives from
the UE a CELL
UPDATE
message with
the Traffic
volume
indicator IE set
to TRUE or
receives from
the CN a
dynamic traffic
volume
measurement
value that meets
a specified
threshold.When
this switch is set
to on, the RNC
triggers the P2D
state transition
for UEs in the
preceding
scenario.When
this switch is set
to off, the RNC
does not trigger
the P2D state
transition for
UEs in the
preceding
scenario.
GUI Value
Range:RNC_F2
D_RLC_SUSP
END_SWITCH
(RNC_F2D_RL
C_SUSPEND_
SWITCH),
P2D_SWITCH
(P2D_SWITCH
),

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
RNC_TVM_B
ASED_P2D_S
WITCH
(RNC_TVM_B
ASED_P2D_S
WITCH)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:RNC_F2
D_RLC_SUSP
END_SWITCH
,
P2D_SWITCH,
RNC_TVM_B
ASED_P2D_S
WITCH
Default
Value:RNC_F2
D_RLC_SUSP
END_SWITCH
:
0,P2D_SWITC
H:
0,RNC_TVM_
BASED_P2D_S
WITCH:0

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89

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

RRFACHCTRL
ALGOSWITCH

BSC6910

ADD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

WRFD-010202

UE State in
Connected
Mode (CELLDCH, CELLPCH, URAPCH, CELLFACH)

Meaning:1.
RNC_F2D_RL
C_SUSPEND_
SWITCH
(Suspend RLC
Data
Transmission
After Event 4A):
Whether the
RNC suspends
the RLC data
transmission
during F2D state
transitions and
restores the RLC
data
transmission
after receiving
an RB
Reconfiguration
Complete
message or after
switching the
UE to the
CELL_FACH
state in this
cell.When this
switch is set to
on, the RNC
supports the
suspension of
RLC data
transmission.W
hen this switch is
set to off, the
RNC does not
support the
suspension of
RLC data
transmission. 2.
P2D_SWITCH
(P2D State
Transition
Switch):
Whether the
RNC switches a
UE in this cell
from the

MOD
UCELLFACHCONGCTRL

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90

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH state
to the
CELL_DCH
state after
receiving a
CELL UPDATE
message with
the cause value
"uplink data
transmission" or
"paging
response" from
the UE in the
scenario where
the cell FACH
resources are
limited or where
the cell update is
triggered by CS
service but the
DCCH is
congested.Whe
n this switch is
set to on, the
RNC switches
the UE from the
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH state
to the
CELL_DCH
state in the
preceding
scenario.When
this switch is set
to off, the RNC
switches the UE
from the
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH state
to the
CELL_FACH
state. 3.
RNC_TVM_B
ASED_P2D_S
WITCH(TVMbased Dynamic
P2D Switch):

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91

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
Whether the
RNC triggers a
P2D state
transition for a
UE in this cell
when the RNC
receives from
the UE a CELL
UPDATE
message with
the Traffic
volume
indicator IE set
to TRUE or
receives from
the CN a
dynamic traffic
volume
measurement
value that meets
a specified
threshold.When
this switch is set
to on, the RNC
triggers the P2D
state transition
for UEs in the
preceding
scenario.When
this switch is set
to off, the RNC
does not trigger
the P2D state
transition for
UEs in the
preceding
scenario.
GUI Value
Range:RNC_F2
D_RLC_SUSP
END_SWITCH
(RNC_F2D_RL
C_SUSPEND_
SWITCH),
P2D_SWITCH
(P2D_SWITCH
),

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92

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description
RNC_TVM_B
ASED_P2D_S
WITCH
(RNC_TVM_B
ASED_P2D_S
WITCH)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:RNC_F2
D_RLC_SUSP
END_SWITCH
,
P2D_SWITCH,
RNC_TVM_B
ASED_P2D_S
WITCH
Default
Value:RNC_F2
D_RLC_SUSP
END_SWITCH
:
0,P2D_SWITC
H:
0,RNC_TVM_
BASED_P2D_S
WITCH:0

AtomRuleID

BSC6900

ADD
UIOPTATOMR
ULE

None

None

MOD
UIOPTATOMR
ULE
RMV
UIOPTATOMR
ULE

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Meaning:ID of
an atom rule.
GUI Value
Range:0~65534
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:0~65534
Default
Value:None

93

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

7 Parameters

Parameter ID

NE

MML
Command

Feature ID

Feature Name

Description

AtomRuleID

BSC6910

ADD
UIOPTATOMR
ULE

None

None

Meaning:ID of
an atom rule.

MOD
UIOPTATOMR
ULE
RMV
UIOPTATOMR
ULE

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GUI Value
Range:0~65534
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:0~65534
Default
Value:None

94

WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

8 Counters

Counters

There are no specific counters associated with this feature.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

9 Glossary

Glossary

For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see Glossary.

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WCDMA RAN
Automatic Congestion Handler Feature Parameter
Description

10

10 Reference Documents

Reference Documents

None

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