Made

Date

AA/AFR
Check

26-Jun-15
Date

HMM
PROJECT TITLE: DAMAC

Sheet
1
Rev.
0

26-Jun-15

LOCATION: RIYADH
DESIGN FOR SHEAR & TORSION (FORCES FROM ETABS ANALYSIS)
Geometrical Properties

Max.Bending Moment(Mu)
Max.Shear Force (Vu) at Distance d
Max. Torsion from Etabs (Tu)
Beam Width (bw)
Beam Depth (d)

3015.621
511.6209
0
900
800

kN.m
kN
kN.m
mm
mm

Material Properties
Weight of reinforced concrete "rc"
24

Strength of concrete "fc"

Strength of steel "fy"
Clear cover to concrete
Flexure strength reduction factor

35
420
40
0.9
0.75

kN/m3
N/mm2
N/mm2
mm

Eff. Depth "d"

Area enclosed by stirrups (Aoh)

735

mm

Shear strength reduction factor ()

590400

mm

Modulus of Elasticity of steel "Es"

200000 N/mm2

A0=0.85A0h

501840

mm2

Modulus of Elasticity of concrete "Ec"

27806 N/mm2

3080
720000
3400
665.2928

mm
mm2
mm
kN

Modular Ratio "n = Es/Ec"

Stirrups Spacing
Stirrups number of Legs
Diameter of Stirrups

7.1928
150
2
12

Perimeter of stirrups (Ph)

Area enclosed by outside Perimeter (Acp)
Perimeter enclosed by outside Conc.(Pcp)
Concrete Shear strength Capacity (Vc)

Calculations:1- Check for Shear & Torsion Section capacity(Check for crushing of concrete Compresion strut )
Torsional Moment Strength
0.77
N/mm2
3.91
N/mm2
Section is Ok

2- Check for Max. allowable Shear

Vu< 0.83fc' bw d

3248.19
kN
Section is Ok

3- Check if Torsion may be neglected

Torsion may be neglected if Tu <Tcr/4
Threshold Torsion ( Tcr/4)

56.15

kN.m

>Tu

ACI 11.5.1

Neglect Torsion

4- Tcrack(Cracked Torsion)
297.67

5- Torsion Comparison Table

Threshold
Cracked
Torsion
Torsion
kN.m
kN.m
56.2
297.7
Torsion Considered

kN.m
kN.m

Ultimate
Torsion
kN.m
0.0
0.0

400.0
300.0
200.0
100.0
0.0
Thres
hold
Torsio
n

Crack
ed
Torsio
n
TORSION

Ultim
ate
Torsio
n

6- Determine required area of Stirrups for Torsion

Design Torsional Strength must be equal to or greater than required Torsional strength

Tn>Tu
For Nonprestressed members use = 45 degree
=

ACI (11-20)
So Cot 45 = 1

0.00

mm2/mm/leg

mm
mm

Made

Date

AA/AFR
Check

26-Jun-15
Date

HMM
PROJECT TITLE: DAMAC

26-Jun-15

Sheet
2
Rev.
0

LOCATION: RIYADH
DESIGN FOR SHEAR & TORSION (FORCES FROM ETABS ANALYSIS)

7- Calculate required area of stirrups for Shear

Vc
=
665.29
=

kN

16.87

kN

Provide shear reinf

0.33f'c*bw*d

1291.45

Also Vs<0.33f'c*bw*d

kN

0.0546434985

mm2/mm/leg

8- Min Shear Reinforcement

249.4848

Provide Min shear reinforcement if Vu > 0.5Vc

kN

Provide Min Shear Reinf

ACI 11.4.6.1

If Torsion can be Neglected from above

Av min
=

117.90
mm2
0.00348 mm2/mm/leg
9- Min Torsional shear Reinforcement
Not REQUIRED
Min Torsion shear Reinf to be provided if Tu > Tcr/4
Tu

Hence

<

Tcr/4

ACI 11.4.6.3

Min Torsion shear reinf not req

ACI 11.5.5.2

Av+2At

117.90

mm

10- Determine Combined shear and Torsion stirrups requirements

=
Area of Bar required for spacing of
2L
T 12
@ 150

0.03

1.51

mm2/mm/leg

Ok

11- Check for Max Spacing of torsion shear reinforcement

Max Torsion Stirrups Spacing shall not exceed

300

mm
OK

12- Check for Max Spacing of shear reinforcement

Max shear Stirrups Spacing shall not exceed

368

mm
OK

Non-Combatibility

Combatibility

Made
AA/AFR
Check
HMM
PROJECT TITLE: DAMAC
LOCATION: RIYADH

26-Jun-15
Date

Date

Sheet
3
Rev.

26-Jun-15

DESIGN FOR SHEAR & TORSION (FORCES FROM ETABS ANALYSIS)

13- Calculating Longitudinal torsion reinforcement

Al

mm2

Al,min

3105

mm2

At/s

Torsion Reinf Not Required

0.38 > 0.00

consider Min At/s
Total longitudinal Bar
=
0
T 20
Note : Longitudinal reinforcement due to torsion should be distributed around the perimeter of outer stirrups
14- Longitudinal reinforcement due to Moment
Area of Longitudinal Reinforcment

12529

mm2

2329.456

mm2

required (As)

15-Minimum Longitudinal Reinforcement

As, min
Total longitudinal Bars

=
=

40

20

16- Minimum Side Face Reinforcement

Min Area of Longitudinal Side face Reinf

573.7073

mm2

Cc(Clear Cover to Side face Reinf)

50

mm

fs

280

N/mm2

Max Spacing of Side face Reinf (S)

255

mm
Ok