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Laws of motion

1.

2.

Three masses of 1 kg, 6 kg and 3 kg are


connected to each other with threads and are
placed on a table as shown in figure. What is
the acceleration with which the system is
moving? Take g = 10 ms2

6.

(a) zero
(b) 1 ms2
2
(c) 2 ms
(d) 3 ms2
The elevator shown in figure is descending with
an acceleration of 2 ms 2. The mass of the block
A = 0.5 kg. The force exerted by the block A on
the block B is:
7.

3.

4.

5.

(a) 2 N
(b) 4 N
(c) 6 N
(d) 8 N
A mass M is suspended by a rope from a rigid
support at A as shown in figure. Another rope is
tied at the end B, and it is pulled horizontally
with a force F. If the rope AB makes an angle
with the vertical, then the tension in the string
AB is :
(a) F sin
(b) F/sin
(c) F cos
(d) F/cos
Three blocks of masses 4 kg, 8 kg and 24 kg
are connected to each other with light strings
and placed on a smooth horizontal floor as
shown in figure. If the system moves with an
acceleration of 2 ms 2, the applied force F is :

(a) 36 N
(b) 72 N
(c) 18 N
(d) 108 N
A rod of length L and mass M is acted on by
two unequal forces F1 and F2 (<F1) as shown in
the following figure. The tension in the rod at a
distance y from the end A is given by :

y
(a) F1 1 F2
L

y
(d) none of the above
L
A body of mass 8 kg is hanging from another
body of mass 12 kg. The combination is being
pulled by a string with an acceleration of 2.2
ms2. The tension T1 will be :
(c) (F1 F2 )

8.

9.

(a) 200 N
(b) 220 N
(c) 240 N
(d) 260 N
Two masses of 8 kg and 4 kg are connected by
a string as shown in the figure over a
frictionless pulley. The acceleration of the
system is :

(a) 4 ms2
(b) 2 ms2
(c) zero
(d) 9.8 ms2
Two masses 40 kg and 30 kg are connected by a
weigh string passing over a frictionless pulley
as shown in following figure. The tension in the
string will be

(a) 188 N
(b) 368 N
(c) 288 N
(d) 168 N
Two wooden blocks are moving on a smooth
horizontal surface that the mass m remains
stationary with respect to block of mass M as
shown in the figure. The magnitude of force P
is

y
(b) F2 1 F1
L

OMEGA COMPETITIVE CLASSES, SCF 52 , PHASE 10 ,MOHALI, 9815166849,9417187229

(a) (M + m) g tan
(b) g tan
(c) mg cos
(d) (M + m) g cosec
10. A mass M of 100 kg is suspended with the use
of strings A, B and C as shown in the figure,
where W is the vertical wall and R is a rigid
horizontal rod. The tension in the string B is :

g
g
downwards
(b)
upwards
4
4
g
g
(c)
downwards
(d)
upwards
2
2
14. In the system shown in the adjoining figure, the
tension T2 is :

(a)

(a) 100 g N

(b) zero

(c) 100 2 g

(d)

100
2

gN

11. A block of mass m rests on a rough horizontal


surface as shown in the figure. Coefficient of
friction between the block and the surface is .
A force F = mg acting at angel with the
vertical side of the block pulls it. In which of
the following cases can the block be pulled
along the surface :

(a) tan
(b) cot

(c) tan
(d) cot
2
2
12. Two masses A and B of 10 kg and 5 kg
respectively are connected with a string passing
over a frictionless pulley fixed at the corner of a
table as shown in figure. The coefficient of
friction of A with the table is 0.2. The minimum
mass of C that may be placed on A to prevent it
from moving is equal to :

(a) g
(b) 2g
(c) 5g
(d) 6g
15. Two masses M1 and M2 are attached to the ends
of a string which passes over a pulley attached
to the top of a double inclined plane of angles
of inclination and . If M2 > M1, the
acceleration of the system is given by :

M 2 (sin )g
M1 M 2

(a)

(b)

M1 (sin )g
M1 M 2

M 2 sin M 1 sin
g
M1 M 2

(c)

(a) 15 kg
(b) 10 kg
(c) 5 kg
(d) zero
13. In the system shown in the adjoining figure, the
acceleration of the 1 kg mass is :

(d) zero
16. Two blocks A and B of masses 6 kg and 3 kg
rest on a smooth horizontal surface as shown in
the figure. If coefficient of friction between A
and B is 0.4, the maximum horizontal force
which can make them without separation is :
(a) 72 N
(b) 40 N
(c) 36 N
(d) 20 N
17. Two block of mass M = 6 kg and m = 3 kg are
placed as shown below in the figure.
Coefficient of friction between M and m is 0.5.
Coefficient of friction between M and the
surface is 0.4. The maximum horizontal force
that can be applied to the mass M so that they
move without separation is (g = 10 ms2)

OMEGA COMPETITIVE CLASSES, SCF 52 , PHASE 10 ,MOHALI, 9815166849,9417187229

(a) 41 N
(b) 61 N
(c) 81 N
(d) 101 N
18. In the arrangement shown in figure, the ends P
and Q of an unstretchable string move
downwards with a uniform speed u. Pulleys A
and B are fixed. Mass M moves upwards with a
speed:

(a) 2 u cos

u
(b)
cos

2u
(d) u cos
cos
19. The tension in the string in the pulley system
shown in the figure is :

(c)

(a) 75 N
(b) 80 N
(c) 7.5 N
(d) 30 N
20. In the figure a block of weight 60 N is placed
on a rough surface. The coefficient of friction
between the block and the surface is 0.5. What
should be the weight W such that the block
does not slip on the surface :

(a) 60 N

(b)

(c) 30 N

(d)

60
2
30
2

(a) 8 m/s2
(b) 4 m/s2
(c) 2 m/s2
(d) 14 m/s2
22. Block A of mass 35 kg is resting on a
frictionless floor. Another block B of mass 7 kg
is resting on it as shown in the figure. The
coefficient of friction between the blocks is 0.5
while kinetic friction is 0.4. If a force of 100 N
is applied to block B, the acceleration of the
block A will be (g = 10 ms 2):

(a) 0.8 ms2


(b) 2.4 ms2
(c) 0.4 ms2
(d) 4.4 ms2
23. A body of mass in rests on a horizontal floor
with which it as a coefficient of static friction
. It is desired to make the body move by
applying the minimum possible force F. The
magnitude of F is :
(a) mg

(b)

(c)

(d)

1 2 mg

1 2
mg

mg

1 2

24. A ball of mass 3 kg moving with a speed of 100


m/s, strikes a wall at an angle 60 (as shown in
figure). The ball rebounds at the same speed
and remains in contact with the wall for 0.2 sec;
the force exerted by the ball on the wall is :

(a) 1500 3 N
(b) 1500N
(c) 300 3 N
(d) 300 N
25. A mass of 10 kg is suspended by a rope of
length 2.8 m from a ceiling. A force of 98 N is
applied at the midpoint of the rope as shown in
figure. The angle which the rope makes with
the vertical in equilibrium is :

21. In the arrangement shown in the figure given


below, the strings are light and inextensible.
The surface over which blocks are placed in
smooth. What is the acceleration of each
block ?
(a) 45

(b) 60

OMEGA COMPETITIVE CLASSES, SCF 52 , PHASE 10 ,MOHALI, 9815166849,9417187229

(c) 30
(d) 80
26. Figure show the position-time graph of onedimensional motion of a body of mass 0.4 kg.
What is the magnitude of each impulse received
by the body ?

(a) 0.2 Ns
(b) 0.4 Ns
(c) 0.8 Ns
(d) 1.6 Ns
27. Passenger standing in a bus are thrown
outwards when the bus takes a sudden turn.
This happens because of :

(a) zero
(c) 3.3 N

(b) 13 N
(d) 19.6 N

(a) outwards pull on them


(b) inertia
(c) change in momentum
(d) change in acceleration
28. A vessel containing water is moving with a
constant speed towards right along a straight
horizontal path. Which of the following
diagrams represents the surface of liquid :

(a) (i)
(c) (iii)

(b) (ii)
(d) (iv)

29. A man sitting in a train in motion is facing the


engine. He tosses a coin up; the coin falls
behind him. The train is
(a) moving forward with acceleration
(b) moving forward with uniform speed
(c) moving backward with uniform speed
(d) moving backward with deceleration
30. Three equal weights A, B, C of mass 2 kg each
are hanging on a string passing over a fixed
frictionless pulley as shown in the figure. The
tension in the string connecting weights B and
C is :

OMEGA COMPETITIVE CLASSES, SCF 52 , PHASE 10 ,MOHALI, 9815166849,9417187229

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