1

2
3
4
5

Reported speech
Comparing and contrasting
Causative
Past perfect and past perfect continuous
Passive voice

:
Make and do
Idioms with and
Idioms related to music
Phrasal verbs with come
Adjectives with a
Formal and informal words

Derivation
Function

0795954378
) ( 0795954378

Module Seven

( Healthy life )

Unit seven = Healthy life

Reported Speech

Direct - Indirect
:

-1

-2

Subject
I I = he , she
we = they
,you = he, she, they

Object
me = him, her
us = them
you = him, her, them, me
Reflexive pronoun
myself = himself, herself
ourselves = themselves
yourself = himself, herself

Possessive
my = his, her
our = their
your = his, her, their, my
mine = his , hers
ours = theirs
yours = his, hers, theirs

: -3
This
These
Now
Here
Today
Tonight
Tomorrow
Yesterday
next
last night

that
those
then
there
that day
that night
the day after
the day before
last
the night before

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. : -4
Simple present
V.1
visit
doesn't don't
Simple past
V.2
visited
didn't
Present continuous
. . . is, am, are + v. ing
is visiting
.Past cont
. . . was , were + v.ing
was visiting
Present perfect
. . . . has , have + V.3
has visited
Past perfect
. . .. . .had + v.3
had visited
Future simple
. . .Will, can, may, must +inf.v
Will visit

Simple past
V.2
visited
didn't
Past perfect
had +V.3
had visited
hadn't+V3
.Past cont
. . . was, were + v. ing
was visiting
Past perfect cont
. . . had been + v.ing
had been visiting
Past perfect
had + V.3
had visited
Past perfect
. . .. . .had + v.3
had visited
Future in the past
,would ,could ,might
.had to + inf.v
Would visit

*
*

:
.+ s + v

Wh + s + v

-1
-2

..If + s + v

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. . . . . . . . . . S+ V.1 +. . . . . . . =

S + V.2 -1

.' Ahmed to Ali ' I play chess

.' Ahmed said ( that ) he played chess
.' Ahmed says ( that ) he plays chess
.' Ahmed to Ali ' I don't play chess
.' Ahmed said he didn't play chess
. . . . . . . . . . S+ V.2 +. . . . . . . =

S + had + V.3 -2

.' Ahmed to Ali ' I played chess yesterday

.Ahmed said he had played chess the day before
.Ahmed says he played chess
.' Ahmed to Ali ' I didn't play chess
.' Ahmed said he hadn't played chess
. . .. . S+ is, am, are + v. ing . . . . . = S. + was, were + v. ing -3
.' Ahmed to Ali ' I'm playing chess now
.Ahmed said he was playing chess then
.Ahmed says he is playing chess now
. . .. . S + was, were + v. ing . . . . . = S. + had been + v. ing -4
.Ahmed to Ali ' I was playing chess
.Ahmed said he had been playing chess
.Ahmed says he was playing chess
. . .. .S + has, have + V.3 . . . . . =

S. + had + V.3 -5

.' Ahmed to Ali ' I have played chess

.Ahmed said he had played chess
.Ahmed says he has played chess
. . .. .S + had + V.3 . . . . . =

S. + had + V.3 -6

.' Ahmed to Ali ' I had played chess

.Ahmed said he had played chess
.Ahmed says he had played chess
. . .. . .S. + will, shall..... +inf V. . . . . . = S. + would + inf V -7
.' Ahmed to Ali ' I will play chess
4

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.Ahmed said he would play chess

.Ahmed says he will play chess

Wh. q
"? .. .. .. .. .Wh. + do, does + S. + inf. v" -1
. . . . . .. ..Wh. + S. + V.2
" ?Where does she live"
.Where she lived
"? .. .. .. .. .Wh. + did + S. + inf.v" -2
. . . . . .. ... Wh. + S. +had + V.3
" ?Where did she live "
.Where she had lived
"? .. .. .....Wh. + has, have, had + s. +v.3" -3
.. .. .....Wh. + S. + had + V.3
"?Where has she lived"
.Where she had lived

" ? .. .. .. .. Wh. + is, am, are + s. +v.ing" -4

.. .. .. .. Wh. + s. + was , were +v.ing
" ? Where is she living "
. Where she was living
? .. .. .....Wh. + was, were + s. +v.ing -5
.. .. .. ..Wh. + s. + had + been +vying
"" ? Where was she living
. Where she had been living
" ? .. .. .. .. .Wh. + will, can , may + s. +inf. V " -6
.. .. .. .. Wh. + s. + would, could, might +inf v
4

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" ? Where will she live "

. Where she would live

.Yes or No q
" ? .. .. .. .. .Do, does + s. + inf.v " -1
. . . . . .. .. If + S. + V.2
" ? Does she live in Amman "
. If she lived in Amman
" ? .. .. .. .. .Did + S. + inf.v " -2
. . . . . .. .. If + S. +had + V.3
" ? Did she live in Amman "
. If she had lived in Amman
" ? .. .. .. .. Has, Have, Had + S. +V.3 " -3
.. .. .. .. If + S. + had +V.3
" ? Has she lived in Amman "
. If she had lived in Amman
" ? .. .. .. .. Is, Am , Are + s. +V .ing " -4
.. .. .. .. If + S. + was , were +v.ing
" ? Is she living in Amman "
. If she was living in Amman
" ? .. .. .. .. Was , Were + s. +V .ing " -5
.. .. .. .. If + S. + had + been +v.ing
" ? Was she living in Amman "
. If she had been living in Amman
" ? .. .. .. .. .Will, Can , May + S. +inf. V " -6
4

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.. .. .. .. If + S. + would, could, might +inf V

" ? Will she live in Amman "
. If she would live in Amman

.Re-write the following sentences : A

? Is Ali cleaning the room now .1

He asked me
? Did you clean your room last night . 2
. .. I asked her
? Have you already made a party. 3
... He asked me
?Will you help me do my homework. 4
.. He asked her
?How long did you stay at Aqaba .5
. .. He asked me
?When do you usually go to school . 6
. . He asked me
?What can your brother do. 7
I asked him
? What are you writing . 8
. He asked him

: B . Re-write these sentences

." I dont have a car" . 1
.. Rami said that
. "We didnt make mistakes in the exams". 2
They said that
. "I am reading a nice story now" .3
. Rawan said that
. "I have a nice flat ". 4
. He said that
. "I will visit you tomorrow" . 5
.. My father told me that
4

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. "I can't drive a car ". 6

. He said that

.
4 . In these extracts the journalist is reporting the questions she asked. Complete the
sentences with some of the words from this list.
if

what

whether

a} I asked their son . the secret of their healthy life was.

b} I asked him he remembered his wedding day.
.c} I asked him ..he had enjoyed his long life or not

6 . Report these statements and questions. The beginnings of the answers are given.
a} " How long have you been married ? "
I asked my grandparents ..
b} " Do you enjoy spending time with each other ? "
I asked them ....
c} " We don't argue about anything."
They said they .
d} " We're taking our grandchildren on holiday."
They said they ....
e} " When did you first meet ? "
She asked them ...
f} " Are you enjoying married life ?"
... She asked them

Report the questions and answers in these sort conversations.

a} Badria: " What are you doing at the weekend ? "

Badria asked Samira ..
Samira: " I'm going out with my parents."
Samira said / replied {that} ...
4

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b} Badria: " Where are you going?"

Badria asked Samira .
Samira: " We're going to visit our cousins in the next town."
Samira said / replied {that} .

Unit Eight = Urban and rural life

Grammar
Comparing and contrasting:

One syllable adjective:

One-Syllable Adjective
. Tall taller tallest

Comparative Form
old older oldest

One syllable adj

Superlative Form
long longer longest

Comparative form

big
busy
large

bigger than
busier than
larger than

Mary is taller than Max.

Mary is the tallest of all the students.
Max is older than John.
Of the three students, Max is the oldest.
My hair is longer than your hair.
Max's story is the longest story I've ever heard.

Two-syllable adjectives :
.With most two-syllable adjectives, you form the comparative with more and the superlative with most

peaceful

more peaceful

pleasant

more pleasant
4

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careful

more careful

This morning is more peaceful than yesterday morning.

Max's house in the mountains is the most peaceful in the world.
Max is more careful than Mike.
Of all the taxi drivers, Jack is the most careful.
Jill is more thoughtful than your sister.
Mary is the most thoughtful person I've ever met.

Farming is less profitable than it used to be .

The city is much busier than the countryside .

Contrasting :
while Whereas =

.
Whereas : ( s + v )
. Whereas my brother likes football , I prefer tennis
.
: Join the following pair of sentences
She lives in the city . Her friend lives in the country . ( while ) .1
.
2. I prefer living in the town. My brother prefers the country. ( whereas )

.Some people enjoy the out door life . Others spend all their time in door . 3
..
((

Whereas

But :

.
. ( but ) ( whereas but )
1- My brother prefers living in the town but I prefer the country .
2- I studied hard for the exam but I failed.
4

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On the other hand : :

)
(
12-

Traveling by car is very cheap .On the other hand , flying is much quicker.
On the other hand , some people prefer an exciting city to quite village.

Instead of :
.*
( in comparison with )* )

( instead of ) ( ing ) *
E . g Instead of playing computer games , I prefer playing football .
1- Instead of flying, let's go by car.
2- Could I have tea instead of coffee, please .

In comparison with :
. *
( ing ) ( in comparison with ) *
+ ( + * )
.
1- In comparison with flying, driving is quite slow and dangerous.
2- In comparison with city life, village life can be quiet and calm.
: Combine the following sentences using the words in brackets
City people . Country people can drive quite fast . ( In comparison with ) .1

City people live in apartments . Country people usually live in houses. whereas .2

Shopping in supermarkets, like city people . Country people often shop in . 3

small shop. ( instead of )
.
4

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City people buy vegetables from shops . Country people often .4

grow their own vegetables. ( on the other hand )

Country people, who have friendly neighbors, city people dont know their .5
neighbors ( in comparison with )
:
Join each pair of the following sentences using the given linking words between
brackets so that the new sentence has a similar meaning to the ones before it .
a} 150 years ago, when a typical village might have had 500 inhabitants. Now some
villages have as few as 100 permanent inhabitants. ( whereas )
b} Village life, city life can be quite stressful. ( in comparison with )
c} Some people prefer an exciting city to a quiet village. ( on the other hand )
d} buildings, all I can see from my window are fields and trees. ( instead of )

Join the following sentences using the words in brackets :

a} Seoul in South Korea, Paris, the capital of France, is quite a small city. Seoul has a
population of over 10 million people, Paris only has 2 million. ( whereas )
b} I've decided to learn Chinese . French at university. ( instead of )
C} Chinese grammar is not too difficult . The pronunciation will be very hard for me. (But)

:
Join the following sentences using the words in brackets :
1. Amman is the largest city in Jordan . Brasilian is small compared with cities like Rio .
( whereas )

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2 . Brasilian is not the major culture and economic centre of Brazil . Amman is the cultural
and economic hub of Jordan . ( but )
3 . Brasilia is a very modern city . Amman is not a new city , there are many modern and
futuristic looking skyscrapers . ( and although )

Combine the following sentences using the words in brackets .

1 . Salma prefers tea at breakfast . She doesnt like milk . ( instead of )
2 . English isnt exciting . Arabic is very exciting . ( in comparison with )
3 . Some people go shopping at weekend . Others prefer go on a picnic .
( whereas )
4 . My friend is very good at Maths . I prefer English . ( but )
5 . Watching T. V is very boring . Surfing the net is exciting . ( whereas )
6 . Cleaning the room , I went shopping . ( instead of )

Unit nine = New ways and old

have something done

Causative
A . Form

S + have + obj + p.p

. The verb have + object + past participle
. He's had his hair cut
. They've had their flat redecorated
4

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B . Use
We use have something done to say that we arranged for something to be .1
. instead of doing it ourselves
:

didnt have = had
dont have = have ( )
doesnt have = has

It is more personal and gives us more background information than . 2

. just using a passive verb
.

His house was built by a local builder . ( passive )
He had his house built by a local builder . ( causative )

Simple present
Simple past

I have my car repaired

I had my car repaired
I didnt have my car repaired
I will have my car repaired
Im having my car repaired
I have had my car repaired
I had had my car repaired

Simple future
Present continuous
Present perfect
Past perfect

.
Write follow-up sentences using causative verbs.
a} I didn't repair the car myself.
I .
b} My mother dyed her own dress blue.
She didn't
c} She didn't make the dress herself.
She had
d} He isn't going to take his own photo.
He's going to.
e} My brother cut his own house.
He didnt ..
4

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f} My neighbour painted his own house.

He didnt ..
g} My father doesn't clean his car himself.
He has .
h} We didn't cut down the trees in our garden ourselves.
We had ..

:
Correct the verbs between brackets :
a} What can you have done if you go to a dentist?
You can have your teeth .. ( fill )
b} What can you have done if you go to an optician?
You can have your eyes..( test )
c} What can you have done in your house by a decorator?
You can have your house ..( decorate )

.
Correct the verbs between brackets :
a} I couldn't repair my computer myself. I had to have it .. by computer experts.( repair )
b} We didn't build our own house. We had it . by a local construction company.
( build )
c} Brides rarely make their own wedding dresses. They have them . by specialist
dressmakers. ( make )
d} People don't service their cars themselves; they have them professionally
two or three times a year. ( serve )
e} I've got a really bad toothache, so I'm going to the dentist this afternoon. I might have to
have a tooth . ( fill )
f} She tried mending her glasses, but she couldn't. She had to have them .. by the
optician she had bought them from. ( mend )

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g} Do you like this photograph of our family? We had it .. by a local

) photographer . ( take

) ( 0795954378

Unit Ten = Record breakers

: We use the past perfect and continuous to

. Clarify which of two actions happened first .1

. Talk about a situation / state / feeling or action in the past . 2

) ( 0795954378

. Provide background information about it a past event . 3

: Past perfect simple*

. We use the past perfect simple to talk about what happened before a point in the past
:Example
.The secretary had already told the boss before I got a chance to give him my version

:Past perfect continuous*

We use the past perfect continuous to refer to an action in the past which continued
.until another action took place

. Actions which were repeated *

.E .g The miners had been digging all night long when an explosion occurred

( .. for . , every all , since )

( be , see , want , pass )

Complete the following sentences using present perfect and continuous .

1 . Ali told me he already the bill .
( pay )
2 . My father believed that his bother .. To London . ( move )
3 . When Hassan arrived , The party . already
( already begin )
4 . The students . already . to bed when their mother came from work . ( go )
5 . Huda was exhausted . She .....The dishes for more than three hours . ( wash )
6 . It was my first flight ; I . never by plane before . ( never travel )
7 . My brother didnt watch the film with me because he . already ( see )

Grammar

W B Page 63
.

2. Choose the best verb form in these sentences.

a} Omar passed all his exams. He .. non-stop for a month. ( be , revise )
b} They finished making Laila's dress a week before the wedding. They
it for over a month. ( be , make )
c} I went to see Ramzi in hospital. He .his leg during a football match. ( break )

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d} Everyone enjoyed the family celebration. Amal and her sons all the food
themselves. ( make )
e} My uncle finally passed his driving test. He . the test three times already. ( take )
f} I received a letter from Siham yesterday. She to write since last year.

( be , promise )

Writing

Writing an informal email

Hi,
Thanks for the email. It's not long now till we go, is it? I've been making a few lastminute preparations this morning. I've decided what clothes and other personal
things to take, but obviously we need to decide about the things we need for camping.
I know we've already agreed on the essential things, like the tent, sleeping bags and
first-aid kit, but there are other things we may not need. Do you think we should take
our own cooking equipment? I expect we'll buy food mostly, but it might be a good
idea to take a mall gas cooker so that we can prepare our own food. And how about a
large water container? If we don't take plenty of water with us, we might run out.
That'd be awful if it gets very hot. Is there anything else we should take?
Let me know what you think.
I'm really looking forward to this break. I'll give you a ring tomorrow morning.
See you soon.

Future technology =

Unit Eleven

: The Passive with Modal verbs

: Future tenses

:Passive forms
4

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will + be + past participle .1

is/are going to be + past participle . 2
would / could / might / may / have been + past participle . 3
Tense
Simple past
Past continuous
Past perfect

Subject
S + V 2 + Obj
S + was / were + v ing + obj
S + had + pp + Obj

singular plural
Obj + was / were
Obj + was / were + being
Obj + had + been

P. P
P .P
P.P
PP

Exercise 1

. That firm might have offered Laila a new job . 1

Liala
. The students may not have written these papers . 2
. These papers
. I must give him the money tomorrow . 3
.. He
. I Will invite you to the party next week . 4
. You

. You should send your father an email . 5

. An email
. They can transport hundreds of kilometers inside China . 6
Hundreds of kilometers
. The children shouldnt have broken the window .7
.. The window
. We might have fixed all these machines . 8
4

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.. All these machines

Exercise 2
1 . He was repairing the car when I phoned him .
The car
2 . The tennis club was holding a meeting at 8 . 30
A meeting
3 . I had made an exciting party before It got dark .
An exciting party
4 . They were painting the house when I arrived .
The house
5 . The police caught the thief last night .
The thief

A report on technological changes

Write about one of the most important technological changes that have affected the
lives of people in your country.

Language Function :
1.
2.

making suggestion
expressing opinion

What about going shopping .

Personally , I think there is too
much pollution in our country .

3.
4.
5.

Comparing
giving advice
contrasting

Traffic is less harmful than pollution

6.
7.

expressing preference

Agreeing

If I were you , I would work hard

Whereas the orange is high in
fiber, the apple is not
I prefer to eat fish than meat .
You are absolutely right .
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8.

disagreeing

I'm afraid you are wrong .

: Expressing opinion *
Personally , I think
.. , In my opinion
I believe that
In my experience
It seems to me that

: Agreeing *
. You're absolutely right
I think so too
That's a good point
. I agree with you entirely

:Disagreeing *
. I dont agree with you
. That's not entirely true
. Im afraid you are wrong
. That's not the same thing at all

: Making suggestion *
. How about going to the cinema
. What about visiting the Dead Sea
. I suggest you should go early
. Why dont you phone your father in America

: Comparing *
4

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. She is more intelligent than her sister

. Living in the country is less stressful than living in the city

: Expressing preference *
. I'd rather go by plane to Austria
. I prefer watching T.V to playing computer games

: Giving advice *
.If I were you , I'd go early to school
. You should come to school early
. You ought to drive carefully in winter
.. The best way to
Why dont you

: Contrasting *
. Whereas flying is safe , driving is stressful
. Living in villages is more enjoyable in comparison with living in cities

Derivation:
: ( 1
adv

adj

{ ly} ( 2
{, ize, ise, fy en } ( 3
{ ly } ( 4

e.g. {quickly = quick}

{tion, sion, ment, ity }
{er, or, ist, ance, ness }
{, able, ful, ous, ive, ed, ing, al, less, ic nt}
4

( 5
( 6
( 0795954378 )

_______________________________________________________

( adv )
( 1

, (1
( 2
2) He drives his car carefully.

( 3
3) He speaks fluently.
He fluently speaks

( 4
4) The players were carefully chosen.

( adj )
{am, is, are, was, were} { be} ( 1
be { very, too, quite, so} ( 2
{seem, taste, feel, get, become, appear} ( 3
( 4
a, an, the ________N ( 5
______________________________________________________

noun ) )
( .. under , in , on, at , from ) ( 1
( a , an , the ) ( 2
{my, his, her, your, our, their, its } ( 3
{s'} ( 4
( 5
( .. ,many , a few , a little , no , much ) ( 6
( verb )
to ( 1
( , will , can , must ) {Modals} ( 2
dont , doesnt , didnt ) ) {do} ( 3
{ let, make, help} ( 4
( weekly , yearly , daily , likely ) ( ly ) :

: Choose the answer from those given to complete the sentences

Only certain kinds of people have Brains . ( mathematically ) .1
The earthquake caused terrible across the country . ( destroy ) .2
She is very .. at drawing and painting . ( skill ) . 3
To my .. I got the highest mark . ( amaze ) . 4
4

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I enjoy listening to all kinds of .. ( music ) . 5

Some people need to .. new type of investment . ( create ) . 6
The date for the of the dam project was in 2009 . ( complete ) . 7
The Gulf of Aqaba is an area of great .. beauty . ( nature ) . 8
I would like to live in a small village near the Sea . ( peace ) . 9
? 10 . Does your father this great machine

( invent )

( 6) ( 4 )
THE HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JORDDAN-MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
GENERAL SECONDARY CERTIFICATE EXAMINATION-2012
/
GENERAL ENGLISH
th
DATE: 5 of July, 2014
TIME: 1 HOUR AND A HALF

Read the following text carefully, and then in your ANSWER BOOKLET answer
all the questions that follow. Your answer should be based on the text.
( 18 m )
When large numbers of people move from their homes in country areas to find betterpaid jobs in towns and cities, the villages and farms they once lived in are often left empty.
No one wants to buy homes there because they cannot make money out of them. This
phenomenon , which called rural depopulation, can lead to overcrowding in cities as well as
for fewer people in country areas.
One example of this phenomenon is the area of Spain, about one hour's drive from
Barcelona. The area has a Mediterranean climate, but because it is high and not close to the
sea, winter temperatures are quite low. The area has an annual rainfall level of 482mm which
4

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falls in only47 days of the year, during the autumn and spring. Historically, this was a
successful agricultural area; on the higher ground, the farmers grew almonds and vines, while
in the river valleys, wheat, corn, beans and sunflowers were the traditional crops. The area
was particularly well-known for its high-quality olive oil which was grown mainly for export.
The population of the area was at its highest about 150years ago, when a typical village
might have 500 inhabitants, whereas now some villages have as few as 100 permanent
inhabitants. But as farming became less and less profitable, and unemployment grew, the
population began to move to the cities to find work. This trend started in 1860 and has
continued to this day. Now some villages consist mainly of elderly people. The area is
suffering from the effects of depopulation, such as poor public services and deserted farms.
In some parts of Europe in recent years, however, the move from the country to the city
has been reversed as wealthy people move to the countryside to escape from the overcrowding,
pollution and stress of city life. Some are moving permanently, but many are buying holiday or
weekend homes which are empty for much of the year.
:Question number one
According to the text , the writer mentioned two bad effects of rural depopulation on .1
. country areas .Write them down
According to the text , the writer mentioned two main reasons that made the people of .2
Garrigues leave out . ( 3 points )
.
." Quote a sentence that shows that " moving to cities and towns is not a new approach .3
. ( points 3 )
Find a word in paragraph three which means " empty because people have left .4
"
. What does the underlined pronoun " they " refer to ? ( 2 points ) .5
It is said that the move from the country areas to the cities has been reserved lately. 6
Is it justified .Explain . ( 4 points )

Critical thinking : (

2 points )

. In some areas of the world , village life is dying . Explain this sentence in two sentences

Question number two: ( 8 points )

. Choose the suitable item from those given to complete the sentences

made

concentrate , skilled , artisan , do ,

deserted

. He is really an . ; he is very good with his hands . 1

. Our neighbor's house is as all the family has immigrated to Canada . 2
. I had to copy my homework again because I many mistakes . 3
. Experts usually experiments to test their ideas. 4
A . Study the following sentence and answer the question that follows . ( 3 points )
4

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. Sara has tried to make up for the classes she didnt attend
? What does the phrasal verb make up mean
B . Complete the sentences with the suitable words derived from the words in
brackets .
( 4 points )

She has . moved to live in the city

. ( permanent )

Some rich people prefer to live in . villages . ( peace ) . 2

:Question number three
Correct the verbs between brackets :

(4
M)

Fossett was particularly pleased with this record . He for six years . ( be try . 1
)
Ehab didnt tidy his room himself . He had it
( tidy ) . 2
Re- write the following sentences to make similar ones .

(9 m )

" ? Where did you go with your friend last night ".1
He asked me

. Some special agencies may have saved some of the historical sites .2
.. some of the historical sites
? Did you visit the Dead Sea last night . 3
. The teacher asked me

:Question number four

. Join each pair of the following sentences using the given linking words between brackets

( points 6 )
Flying is very stressful . Driving is very relaxing .

( in comparison . 1
with )
Watching T.V is very exciting . Surfing the net is very boring .
( whereas ) . 2
Complete the dialogue using an expression that shows disagreement .

( 2 points )

. A . Well ! it's a good idea to go to the Dead Sea

. . B
4

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: Question number five

Editing : (4 points)
A - Imagine you are an editor in the Jordan Times , you are asked to edit the lines that
. have four mistakes . Find out these four mistakes and correct them

these are some of the signs that you may need more sleep : you find it difficult to get up in
. the morning , you are mody or iritable , you have memory proplems
..

..

...
..

B - Read the following table , then write two sentences using also , and
( points 6 )
? How to improve your English language
Listen to English programs
Read English newspapers and magazines
Join English courses

.C.

Write a composition of about 80 words on one of the followings

Migration has some advantages and disadvantages on people . Write an . 1

. article about its advantages and disadvantages . Write recommendations
Write an article to your school magazine about the causes and effects of . 2
. pollution on people . Write suggestions

With best wishes - Ibrahim Al Dabouqi

Guided Writing

.A
Emigration
Advantages

Find better jobs , learn from other cultures

Disadvantages

Suffer from loneliness , cause frustration

4

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There are some advantages and disadvantages of emigration . One the one hand ,
people think that emigration is important because it helps them find better jobs and
learn from other cultures . On the other hand , emigration is bad because people may
. suffer from loneliness and also it causes frustration

Arguments for keeping animals

.B
recognize at some kinds of animals
protect animals which are in danger of extinction
. learn about animals" behavior

There are some arguments for keeping animals , such as recognizing at some kinds of
animals as well as protecting animals which are in danger of extinction . Another
. argument is to learn about animals" behavior
.C

Advantages
buses

Disadvantages

cheap , safe

Slow , not clean

There are some advantages and disadvantages of buses . For example, buses are
.cheap but they are slow . Also , buses are safe . On the other hand, they arent clean
.D
Hobby
Swimming
Reading

Advantages
Physical fitness , mental clarity
Stress relief , wide knowledge

There are some advantages of swimming . For example , it gives your body
physical fitness as well as mental clarity . Reading also has some advantages .
First of all , it helps you get relief from stress and also a wide knowledge , too

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