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Pilot operated main valves for

regulating pressure and temperature


Type PM

REFRIGERATION AND
AIR CONDITIONING

Technical leaet

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Contents

Page
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Design, function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Function examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Material specication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Flange connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Ordering PM valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Dimensions and weights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Nominal capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Liquid line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Pumped liquid line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Wet suction line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Dry suction line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Discharge line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Introduction

PM valves are pilot operated main valves


for regulating pressure and temperature in
refrigeration systems.
PM main valves can be used on the high and lowpressure sides, in wet and dry suction lines, and
in liquid lines without phase change (i.e. where
no expansion takes place in the valve).
The function of a PM valve depends solely on
the pilot pressure applied to the valve, either
from pilot valves or in the form of external pilot
pressure.
PM 1 has one connection for pilot pressure/pilot
valve, while PM 3 has three pilot pressure/pilot
valve connections.
The associated Danfoss pilot valves can either
be screwed direct into the main valve or be
connected via an external pilot line. Several pilot
valves can be used on one main valve to give a
large number of dierent functions.

Features

Can be used for all normal, non-ammable


refrigerants, including R 717, and noncorrosive gases/liquids - assuming seals of the
correct material are used.
Large range of anges with connection
dimensions in accordance with standards: DIN,
ANSI, SOC, SA and FPT.
Performs as a multifunction valve when
several pilot valves are connected to the same
main valve.

The PM valve top cover has a pressure gauge


connection so that the inlet pressure can be
measured when, for example, main valve
function must be set or adjusted in relation to the
system regulation performed by the pilot valves.
The spindle in the top cover of the main PM valve
can be used to manually open and close the valve
(although PM 65-125 cannot be opened fully in
this way).
The main valve bottom plug can be replaced by
an AKS 45 electronic position indicator so that
the position of the regulating cone can be read
electronically.

The valve has a pressure gauge connection so


that inlet pressure can be measured.
The valve has a built-in lter and a teon seat
to give excellent tightness.
The PM main valve top cover can be oriented
in any direction without the function of pilot
valves being aected.
The valve can be equipped with an AKS 45
electronic position indicator as an accessory.

All pilot valves can be used on all sizes of PM


main valves. They can be screwed direct into
the main valve so that there is no need for
weld or solder connections, or separate pilot
lines.

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Design

Connections
There is a very wide range of connection
possibilities with PM main valves:
Welding, DIN (2448)
Welding, ANSI (B 36.10)
Welding socket, ANSI (B 16.11)
Solder connection, DIN (2856)
Solder connection, ANSI (B 16.22)
FPT internal thread, NPT
(ANSI/ASME B 1.20.1)

PM 1 will accept one pilot valve mounted direct


on the valve, while PM 3 will accept three pilot
valves.
Two of the PM 3 pilot valve connections (S1 and
S2) are series connected while the third pilot
connection (P) is connected in parallel. Thus,
with dierent combinations of pilot valves it
is possible to obtain a very large number of
dierent functions from one PM main valve.

PM main valves are designed as pilot operated


valves that can be fully opened with a very small
dierential pressure (0.2 bar/
2.9 psi).
The valve design means that it will only fully close
in the direction of ow.
Pressure Equipment Directive (PED)
The PM-valves are approved in accordance with
the European standard specied in the Pressure
Equipment Directive and are CE marked.

The PM main valve has a logarithmic or


v-shaped throttle cone that ensures optimum
regulating accuracy.
The PM main valve top cover can be oriented in
any direction without the function of pilot valves
being aected.
Valve body
EN-GJS-400-18-LT
Seals
Do not contain asbestos.

For further details / restrictions - see Installation


Instruction
PM valves
Nominal bore

DN 25 (1 in.)

Technical data

Article 3, paragraph 3

Refrigerants
Can be used for all normal, non-ammable
refrigerants, including R 717, and noncorrosive gases/liquids - assuming seals of the
correct material are used.
Use with ammable hydrocarbons cannot be
recommended; please contact Danfoss.
Temperature range
60/+120C (76/+248F).
Surface
PM 5 - 65:
The external surface is zinc-chromated to give
good protection against corrosion.
PM 80 - 125:
The surface of the PM 80 - 125 is treated with a
multi-layer painting.

RD4XA502

DN 150 mm (6 in.)

Fluid group I

Classied for
Category

DN 32-125 mm (11/4 - 5 in.)

II

III

Pressure range
The valve is designed for:
Max. working pressure: 28 bar g (406 psig)
Test pressure: 42 bar g (609 psig)
Opening dierential pressure:
Fully open: Min. 0.2 bar g (min. 2.9 psig)
Max. (MOPD), solenoid valves only
(10 W a.c. and 20 W d.c.):
21 bar g (305 psig)
Built-in lter
PM 5 - 40 mesh: 950 (18 mesh/in.)
PM 50 - 125 mesh: 1500 (10 mesh/in.)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Design, function
PM 1 and PM 3
1.
1a
1b
10.
11.
12.
21a.

22.
24.
24a.
30.
33.
36.
40.
40 a
40 b
40 c
40 d
44.
60.
61.
S I, S II
P.

Valve body
Channels in valve body 1
Channels in valve body 1
Valve spindle
Teon valve plate
Throttle cone
Equalisation hole
in servo piston 24
Locking ring
Servo piston
Gasket
Bottom cover
Strainer
Plug
Cover
Channels in cover 40
Channels in cover 40
Channels in cover 40
Channels in cover 40
Pressure gauge connection
Manual operating spindle
External pilot connection
Pilot valve connections
in series connection holes
Pilot valve connection
in parallel connection hole

PM1

The PM main valve is a pilot operated valve


whose function is determined by the pilot valve
used. The main valve with pilot valve(s) controls
refrigerant ow by modulation or on/o in
accordance with the pilot valve or main valve
status.
The degree of opening of the main valve
is determined by the pressure dierence
(dierential pressure) between pressure p2, which
acts on top of the servo piston (24), and pressure
p3, which acts on the underside of the servo
piston.
If this pressure dierence is 0, the main valve will
be fully closed.
If the pressure dierence is 0.2 bar (2.9 psi) or
more, the main valve will be fully open.
At pressure dierences (p2 - p3) between
0.07 bar (1 psi) and 0.2 bar (2.9 psi), the degree of
opening will be correspondingly proportional.
The shape of the throttle cone (12) is logarithmic,
which gives an ideal regulation characteristic
to pilot operated main valves. Because of valve
body channel (1b), pressure p3 acting on the
underside of the servo piston (24) is equal to the
main valve discharge pressure p4.
The degree of opening of the main valve is thus
controlled by the application of a pressure, p2,
on top of the servo piston which is equal to or
greater than the discharge pressure, p4.

PM3

Inlet pressure p1 is led, via the drilled channels


(1a, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d) in the valve body (1)
and cover (40) through the individual pilot valves
and onto the top of the servo piston (24).
The degree of opening of the individual pilot
valves determines the size of pressure p2 and
thus the degree of opening of the main valve,
i.e. the equalisation hole (21a) in the servo
piston (24) ensures that pressure p2 is balanced
in accordance with the degree of opening of the
pilot valve.
Note:
When main valve type PM 3 is used with an external
pilot connection (61), the internal pilot pressure will
be shut o.
The PM 1 main valve can be tted with just one
screwed-on pilot valve. The degree of opening
of the main valve will be in accordance with the
control status from the pilot valve.
PM 1 is fully closed when the pilot valve is fully
closed and fully open when the pilot valve is
fully open. Otherwise the degree of opening of
the main valve is proportional to the degree of
opening of the pilot valve.
The PM 3 main valve can be tted with either
one, two, or three pilot valves so that up to three
regulating functions are possible.

p2 = p4 closed
p2 = p4 + 0.2 bar (2.9 psi)~ fully open
p4 p2 p4 + 0.2 bar (2.9 psi) ~ proportional
degree of opening.
The maximum pressure, p2, that can be built
up on the top of the servo piston (24) normally
corresponds to the pressure, p1, acting on the
main valve inlet side.

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Design, function
(continued)

The relations between the functions of the


screwed-in pilot valves are as follows:
A. The pilot valves tted in ports SI and SII
are connected in series.
The PM 3 main valve will be fully closed if
just one of the series-connected pilot
valves is closed. The main valve can only
open if both pilot valves are fully open at
the same time.
B. The pilot valve tted in port P is connected
in parallel to the pilot valves in ports SI
and SII.
The PM3 main valve will be fully open if the pilot
valve in P is fully open, irrespective of the degree
of opening of pilot valves SI and SII.
The PM 3 main valve will be fully closed if the
pilot valve in P is fully closed and at least one of
the valves in SI or SII is fully closed at the same
time. The relation between the pilot valves in
ports SI, SII and P is shown in the table above.
If the PM 3 is not tted with three pilot valves, the
unused port(s) must be sealed o with a blanking
plug.
If the blanking plug is tted as an assembled unit,
A + B, the channels from the port concerned will
be closed.
If only the top part, A, of the plug is tted, the
channels from the ports in question will be open.
If the degree of opening of the PM main valve
is not to be a function of the main valve inlet
pressure, or if more than three regulating
functions are required, ports SI, SII or P can be
tted with a nipple for the connection of external
pilot pressure. This applies to both PM 1 and PM
3.
Pressure p2 on top of the servo piston will then be
determined by the pressure to which the external
pilot line is connected. The main valve function
will be determined by the pilot valves tted in
that external pilot line. Pilot valves installed in
external lines must be mounted in a type CVH
housing.

Pilot valve
SI

SII

Open

Open

Closed

PM 3
main valve
Open

Open

Open

Open

Open

Open

Closed

Closed

Closed

Open

Closed

Open

Open

Closed

Open

Closed

Closed

Closed

Open

Open

Open

Closed

Closed

Closed

Closed

Closed

Closed

Open

Open

Blanking plug
A+B

Blanking plug A

Depending on the function of the pilot valves,


the PM regulating characteristic becomes:
on/o
proportional
integral or
cascade.
PM main valves are therefore especially suitable
for all forms of temperature and pressure
regulating systems.

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples
Example no. 1-1

Products

Constant pressure regulation.


0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 1
1 CVP (LP)
2 anges

Example no. 1-2

Products

Dierential pressure regulation.


0 to 7 bar g (0 to 102 psig).

1 PM 1
1 CVPP (LP)
2 anges

Example no. 1-3

Products

Temperature regulation.
40 to 60C (40 to 140F).
Opening at rising temperature.
Pressure independent.

1 PM 1
1 CVT
2 anges

Example no. 1-4

Products

Temperature regulation.
40 to 60C
(40 to 140F).
Closing at rising temperature.
Pressure independent.

1 PM 1
1 CVTO
2 anges

Example no. 1-5

Products

On/o regulation (solenoid


valve).

1 PM 1
1 EVM
2 anges

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples (continued)


Example no. 1-6

Products

1 PM 1
1 nipple for external control
pressure
2 anges

Regulation with external


control pressure.

Example no. 1-7

Products

Constant pressure regulation.


0.66 to 28 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 406 psig).

1 PM 1
1 CVP (HP)
2 anges

Example no. 1-8

Products

Dierential pressure regulation.


0 to 22 bar g (0 to 319 psig).

1 PM 1
1 CVPP (HP)
2 anges

Example no. 1-9

Products

On/o regulation (solenoid


valve).

1 PM 1
1 EVM-NO (12 W coil)
2 anges

Example no. 1-10

Products

Crankcase pressure regulation.


(Max. suction pressure
regulation)
0.45 to 7 bar g
(13.3 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 1
1 CVC
2 anges

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples (continued)


Example no. 1-11

Products

Electronically controlled media


temperature regulation.
1 to 8 bar g
(0 in. Hg to 116 psig).

1 PM 1
1 CVQ
2 anges

Example no. 3-1

Products

Constant pressure regulation


combined with electrical shut
o.
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-2

Products

Constant pressure regulation


combined with electrical wide
open.
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-3

Products

Constant pressure regulation


combined with electrical shut
o and wide open.
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVP (LP)
2 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-4

Products

Constant pressure regulation


with change-over between two
preset evaporating pressures.
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
2 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples (continued)


Example no. 3-5

Products

External control pressure with


electrical shut o combined
with constant pressure
regulation.
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 nipple for external control
pressure
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-6

Products

Constant pressure regulation


with external control pressure
combined with electrical wide
open.
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 nipple for external control
pressure
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-7

Products

Constant pressure regulation


with electrical shut o
combined with external control
pressure.
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 nipple for external control
pressure
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-8

Products

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 nipple for external control
pressure
1 EVM
2 anges

Solenoid valve with external


control pressure for small
pressure drops.

Example no. 3-9

Products

Dierential pressure regulation


combined with electrical shut
o.
0 to 7 bar g
(0 to 102 psig).

1
1
1
1
2

10

RD4XA502

PM 3
blanking plug
CVPP (LP)
EVM
anges

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples (continued)


Example no. 3-10

Products

Dierential pressure regulation


combined with electrical wide
open.
0 to 7 bar g
(0 to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVPP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-11

Products

Dierential pressure regulation


combined with electrical wide
open and shut o.
0 to 7 bar g
(0 to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVPP (LP)
2 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-12

Products

Thermostatic regulation
combined with electrical shut
o.
Pressure independent.
40 to 60C
(40 to 140F).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVT
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-13

Products

Thermostatic regulation
combined with electrical wide
open.
Pressure independent.
40 to 60C
(40 to 140F).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVT
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-14

Products

Thermostatic regulation
with protection against too low
evaporating pressure.
40 to 60C
(40 to 140F).
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVT
1 CVP
2 anges

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

11

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples (continued)


Example no. 3-15

Products

Constant pressure regulation


combined with electrical shut
o.
0.66 to 28 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 406 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVP (HP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-16

Products

Constant pressure regulation


combined with electrical wide
open.
0.66 to 28 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 406 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVP (HP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-17

Products

Constant pressure regulation


combined with electrical shut
o and wide open.
0.66 to 28 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 406 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVP (HP)
2 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-18

Products

Constant pressure regulation


with change-over between two
preset evaporating pressures.
0.66 to 28 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 406 psig).

1 PM 3
2 CVP (HP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-19

Products

Dierential pressure regulation


combined with electrical shut
o.
0 to 22 bar g
(0 to 319 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVPP (HP)
1 EVM
2 anges

12

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples (continued)


Example no. 3-20

Products

Dierential pressure regulation


combined with electrical wide
open.
0 to 22 bar g
(0 to 319 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVPP (HP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-21

Products

Dierential pressure regulation


combined with electrical wide
open and shut o.
0 to 22 bar g
(0 to 319 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVPP (HP)
2 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-22

Products

Constant pressure regulation


combined with electrical wide
open and shut o.
0.66 to 28 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 406 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVP (HP)
1 EVM
1 EVM-NO (12 W coil)
2 anges

Example no. 3-23

Products

Crankcase pressure regulation


(max. suction pressure
regulation) combined with
shut o.
0.45 to 7 bar g
(13.3 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVC
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-24

Products

Crankcase pressure regulation


(max. suction pressure
regulation) combined
with evaporating pressure
regulation.
0.66 to 28 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 406 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVC
1 CVP(LP)
2 anges

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

13

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples (continued)


Example no. 3-25

Products

Crankcase pressure regulation


(max. suction pressure
regulation) at low pressure
drops across the main valve.
0.45 to 7 bar g
(13.3 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 nipple for external control
pressure
1 CVC
2 anges

Example no. 3-26

Products

Crankcase pressure regulation


(max. suction pressure
regulation) combined with
constant pressure regulation
and electrical shut o.
0.66 to 7 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 nipple for external control
pressure
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 CVH
1 CVC
2 anges

Example no. 3-27

Products

Hot gas bypass regulation


combined with electrical shut
o.
0.45 to 7 bar g
(13.3 in. Hg to 102 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVC
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-28

Products

Constant pressure regulation


with electrical shut o and
protection against high
pressure when suction line is
closed.
0.66 to 28 bar g
(19.5 in. Hg to 406 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
1 CVP (HP)
2 anges

Example no. 3-29

Products

Electronically controlled
media temperature regulation
combined with electrical shut
o.
1 to 8 bar g
(0 in. Hg to 116 psig).

1 PM 3
1 blanking plug
1 CVQ
1 EVM
2 anges

14

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Function examples (continued)


Example no. 3-30

Products

Electronically controlled
media temperature regulation
combined with electrical shut
o and wide open.
1 to 8 bar g
(0 in. Hg to 116 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVQ
2 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-31

Products

Electronically controlled
media temperature regulation
combined with electrical shut
o and changeover to constant
pressure regulation.
1 to 8 bar g
(0 in. Hg to 116 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVQ
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-32

Products

Electronically controlled media


temperature regulation with
low evaporating pressure
protection combined with wide
open.
1 to 8 bar g
(0 in. Hg to 116 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVQ
1 CVP (LP)
1 EVM
2 anges

Example no. 3-33

Products

Electronically controlled media


temperature regulation with
low evaporating pressure
protection combined with
changeover to constant
pressure regulation.
1 to 8 bar g
(0 in. Hg to 116 psig).

1 PM 3
1 CVQ
2 CVP (LP)
2 anges

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

15

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Material specication

Material specication for PM valves


No.
1

3
4
4
10

Gasket between body


and ange
Bolts for ange
Flange PM 5 - 65
Flange PM 80 - 125
Valve spindle

Material
Low temperature,
cast iron (spherical)
Non-metal
Non-asbestos
Stainless steel
Steel
Steel
Steel

11

Trottle cone

Steel

12
23
24
30

Valve seat
Spring
Servo piston
Bottom cover

32
33
34
36

Gasket between body


and bottom cover
Strainer
Bolts for bottom cover
Plug

Teon [PTFE]
Steel
Cast iron
Low temperature,
cast iron (spherical)
Non-metal
Non-asbestos
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Steel

40

Cover

41

Gasket

42
60

Bolts for top cover


Manual operating
spindle
Cap for manual operating Steel
spindle
Spindle seal
Steel

61
62

16

Part
Valve body

Low temperature,
cast iron (spherical)
Non-metal
Non-asbestos
Stainless steel
Steel

RD4XA502

DIN
EN-GJS-400-18-LT
EN 1563

ISO

ASTM

A2-70
RSt. 37-2, 10025
TSTE 355, 2635 / 3159
9SMn28
1651
9SMn28
1651

A2-70
Fe360 B, 630

TYPE 308
Grade C, A 283

Type 2
R683/9
Type 2
R683/9

1213
SAE J 403
1213
SAE J 403

GG-25
EN-GJS-400-18-LT
EN 1563

Grade 250

Class 40B

A2-70
9SMn28
1651
EN-GJS-400-18-LT
EN 1563

A2-70
Type 2
R683/9

TYPE 308
1213
SAE J 403

A2-70
9SMn28
1651
9SMn28
1651
9SMn28
1651

A2-70
Type 2
R683/9
Type 2
R683/9
Type 2
R683/9

TYPE 308
1213
SAE J 403
1213
SAE J 403
1213
SAE J 403

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Flange connections

Danfoss ange sets inclusive of gaskets, bolts and


nuts, are specially made for the Danfoss product
range and must only be used for the purpose
described.
When ordering PM valves, rst select the
connection anges from connection standards
(the code numbers below cover two anges). The
Size
mm

Size
in.

OD
mm

T
mm

OD
in.

T
in.

Flange
type

Code no.

PM 5, 10, 15, 20, 25

20
25
32

/4
1
11/4

26.9
33.7
42.4

2.3
2.6
2.6

1.059
1.327
1.669

0.091
0.103
0.102

027N1220
027N1225
027N1230

PM 32

32
40

11/4
11/2

42.4
48.3

2.6
2.6

1.669
1.902

0.102
0.103

10

027N2332
027N2340

PM 40

40
50

11/2
2

48.3
60.3

2.6
2.9

1.902
2.370

0.103
0.110

11

027N2440
027N2450

PM 50

50
65

2
21/2

60.3
76.1

2.9
2.9

2.370
3.000

0.110
0.110

12

027N2550
027N2565

PM 65

65
80

21/2
3

76.1
88.9

2.9
3.2

3.000
3.500

0.110
0.130

13

027N2665
027N2680

For use with valve type

DIN

Butt welding DIN (2448)

PM 80

100

114.3

3.6

4.500

0.140

14A

027F2123

125

139.7

4.0

5.500

0.160

14B

027F2124

PM 125

150

168.3

4.5

6.630

0.180

14C

027F2125

Size
mm

Size
in.

OD
mm

T
mm

OD
in.

T
in.

Flange
type

Schedule

Code no.

PM 5, 10, 15, 20, 25

20
25
32

/4
1
11/4

26.9
33.7
42.4

4.0
4.6
4.9

1.059
1.327
1.669

0.158
0.181
0.193

80
80
80

027N3031
027N3032
027N3033

PM 32

32
40

11/4
11/2

42.4
48.3

4.9
5.1

1.669
1.902

0.193
0.201

10

80
80

027N3034
027N3035

PM 40

40
50

11/2
2

48.3
60.3

5.1
3.9

1.902
2.370

0.201
0.150

11

80
40

027N3036
027N3037

PM 50

50
65

2
21/2

60.3
73.0

3.9
5.2

2.370
2.870

0.150
0.200

12

40
40

027N3038
027N3039

PM 65

65
80

21/2
3

73.0
88.9

5.2
5.5

2.870
3.500

0.200
0.220

13

40
40

027N3040
027N3041

PM 80

100

114.3

6.0

4.500

0.240

14A

40

027N3042

PM 100

125

141.3

6.6

5.560

0.260

14B

40

027N3043

PM 125

150

168.3

7.1

6.630

0.280

14C

40

027N3044

Butt welding ANSI B 36.10

For use with valve type

SOC

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

PM 100

For use with valve type

ANSI

required PM valves can then be selected (but PM


3-80 to PM 3-125 are supplied with the DIN ange
set covered by the code number for the valves
concerned).

Size
mm

Size
in.

ID
mm

T
mm

ID
in.

T
in.

L
mm

L
in.

Flange
type

Code no.

/4
1

27.2
33.9

4.9
5.7

1.071
1.335

0.193
0.224

13
13

0.512
0.512

027N2001
027N2002

Socket welding ANSI (B 16.11)


PM 5, 10, 15, 20, 25

20
25

PM 32

32

11/4

42.7

6.05

1.681

0.238

13

0.512

10

027N2003

PM 40

40

11/2

48.8

6.35

1.921

0.250

13

0.512

11

027N2004

PM 50

50

61.2

6.95

2.409

0.274

16

0.630

12

027N2005

PM 65

65

21/2

74.0

8.75

2.913

0.344

16

0.630

13

027N2006

RD4XA502

17

Technical leaet

Flange connections
SA

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

For use with valve type

Size
mm

Size
in.

ID
mm

ID
in.

L
mm

L
in.

Flange
type

Code no.

Soldering DIN (2856)


PM 5, 10, 15, 20, 25

22
28

22.08
28.08

16.5
26

027L1222
027L1228

PM 32

35

35.07

25

10

027L2335

PM 40

42

42.09

28

11

027L2442

PM 50

54

54.09

33

12

027L2554

PM 65

76

76.1

33

13

027L2676

Soldering (ANSI B 16.22)

FPT

PM 5, 10, 15, 20, 25

7/
8
11/8

0.875
1.125

0.650
1.024

027L1223
027L1229

PM 32

13/8

1.375

0.984

10

027L2335

PM 40

15/8

1.625

1.102

11

027L2441

PM 50

21/8

2.125

1.300

12

027L2554

PM 65

25/8

2.625

1.300

13

027L2666

Flange
type

Code no.

027G1001
027G1002

For use with valve type

Size
mm

Size
in.

Inside pipe thread

FPT inside pipe thread, NPT (ANSI/ASME B 1.20.1)


PM 5, 10, 15, 20, 25

18

RD4XA502

20
25

/4
1

(3/4 14 NPT)
(1 11.5 NPT)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Ordering PM valves

Main valve type PM 1


(for single pilot valve only)

Code number includes: PM 1 valve with ange


gaskets and bolts (but without anges)
Valve type

Main valve type PM 3


(for up to three pilot valves)

Code no.
EN-GJS-400-18-LT*

PM 1-5

027F3001

PM 1-10

027F3002

PM 1-15

027F3003

PM 1-20

027F3004

PM 1-25

027F3005

PM 1-32

027F3006

PM 1-40

027F3007

PM 1-50

027F3008

PM 1-65

027F3009

Code number includes: PM 3 valve with ange


gaskets and bolts (but without anges)
Valve type

Code no.
EN-GJS-400-18-LT*

PM 3-5

027F3010

PM 3-10

027F3011

PM 3-15

027F3012

PM 3-20

027F3013

PM 3-25

027F3014

PM 3-32

027F3015

PM 3-40

027F3016

PM 3-50

027F3017

PM 3-65

027F3018

PM 3-80

027F1271

PM 3-100

027F1276

PM 3-125

027F1281

* CE marked

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

19

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Dimensions and weights

PM 1

PM 3

Valve size

H1

H2

H3

H4

L1

L2

L3

L4

PM 1 and PM 3 valve body with anges

B1

B2

B3

Weight 1)

Weight 1)

PM 1

PM 3

PM 5 - 25
(DN 20 - 25 - 32)

mm
in.

66
2.60

162
6.38

79
3.11

101
3.98

177
6.97

106
4.17

52
2.05

94
3.70

89
3.50

75
2.95

Oval
ange

87
3.43

6.5 kg.
14.3 lb

7 kg.
15.4 lb

PM 32
(DN 32 - 40)

mm
in.

72
2.83

178
7.01

96
3.78

118
4.65

240
9.45

170
6.69

52
2.05

94
3.70

89
3.50

84
3.31

82
3.23

94
3.70

10.8 kg.
23.8 lb

11.3 kg.
24.9 lb

PM 40
(DN 40 - 50)

mm
in.

79
3.11

187
7.36

105
4.13

127
5.00

254
10.00

170
6.69

55
2.17

97
3.82

92
3.62

94
3.70

89
3.50

102
4.02

13.7 kg.
30.2 lb

14 kg.
30.9 lb

PM 50
(50 - 65)

mm
in.

95
3.74

205
8.07

123
4.84

144
5.67

288
11.34

200
7.87

55
2.17

97
3.82

92
3.62

104
4.09

106
4.17

113
4.45

19.5 kg.
43.0 lb

19.8 kg.
43.7 lb

PM 65
(65 - 80)

mm
in.

109
4.29

227
8.94

146
5.75

167
6.57

342
13.46

250
9.84

60
2.36

102
4.02

97
3.82

127
5.00

113
4.45

135
5.31

28 kg.
61.7 lb

28.3 kg.
62.4 lb

PM 80
(DN 100)

mm
in.

152
5.98

365
14.37

214
8.43

238
9.37

437
17.20

310
12.20

69
2.72

115
4.53

119
4.69

190
7.48

235
9.25

210
8.27

80 kg.
176.4 lb

PM 100
(DN 125)

mm
in.

173
6.81

396
15.59

246
9.69

269
10.59

489
19.25

350
13.78

83
3.27

125
4.92

133
5.24

226
8.90

270
10.63

243
9.57

120 kg.
264.6 lb

PM 125
(DN 150)

mm
in.

208
8.19

453
17.83

301
11.85

325
12.80

602
23.70

455
17.91

99
3.90

151
5.94

155
6.10

261
10.28

300
11.81

286
11.26

170 kg.
374.8 lb

) PM valve with anges but without pilot valves

20

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Accessories

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Pressure gauge connection (weld / solder).

Code no.

Description
6.5 mm / 10 mm
( 0.26 in. / 0.39 in.) weld / solder
Accessories

027B2035

L1

B1

B2

B3

B4

B5

54
2.13

AF 19

AF 22

G 1/4 A

G 3/8 A

6.5 / 10

B1

B2

G 1/4 A

AF 19

Pressure gauge connection (weld / solder)


mm
in.

66
2.60

Pressure gauge connection, 1/4 in. are (self-closing)


Must not be used in ammonia plant.

Description

Code no.

/4 in. are

027B2041

Accessories

Pressure gauge connection, 1/4 in. are (self-closing)


/4 in. are

mm
in.

/4 in. are

Pressure gauge connection (cutting ring).

Code no.

Description
Cutting ring connection, 6 mm
Cutting ring connection, 10 mm

027B2063
027B2064

Accessories

L1

B1

B2

Pressure gauge connection (cutting ring)


6 mm

mm
in.

27
1.06

39
1.54

G 1/4 A

AF 19

AF 14

10 mm

mm
in.

29
1.14

40
1.57

G 1/4 A

AF 19

AF 14

Stainless steel: anges, bolts


for anges and bolts for top
and bottom covers, see ange
connections for ordering.

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

21

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Accessories
(continued)

Pressure gauge connection (1/4 FPT).

Code no.

Description

027B2062

/4 FPT

Accessories

L1

B1

23
0.91

35.5
1.40

G 1/4 A

AF 22

B2

Pressure gauge connection


mm
in.

/4 FPT

External pilot connection.

PM

Description

Code no.

5 - 65

External pilot connection


(incl. damping orice,
D: 1.0 mm)

027F1048

80 - 125

External pilot connection


(incl. damping orice,
D: 1.8 mm)

027F1049

5 - 125

Accessory bag with seal


and O-ring for pilot valve

027F0666

Accessories

H1

OD

B1

B2

90
3.54

66
2.60

18
0.71

AF 32

AF 32

M 24 1.5

External pilot connection


mm
in.

Blanking plug for pilot valves.

Description

Code no.

Blanking plug

027F1046

Stainless steel: anges, bolts


for anges and bolts for top
and bottom covers, see ange
connections for ordering.
22

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Accessories
(continued)

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Mounting set for:


- PMC + CVC (hot gas bypass)
- PM + CVC (max. suction pressure regulation).
The mounting set contains all necessary parts for
mounting a CVC pilot valve on a PM main valve.

Main valve

Pilot valve

Code no.

PMC 5 - 25
PM 5 - 25

CVC

027F3190

PM 32

CVC

027F3191

PM 40

CVC

027F3192

PM 50

CVC

027F3193

PM 65

CVC

027F3194

Mounting set PM + CVPP (HP).


The mounting set contains all necessary parts for
mounting a CVP (HP) pilot valve on a PM main
valve.

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Main valve

Pilot valve

Code no.

PM 5 - 25

CVPP (HP)

027F3195

PM 32

CVPP (HP)

027F3196

PM 40

CVPP (HP)

027F3197

PM 50

CVPP (HP)

027F3198

PM 65

CVPP (HP)

027F3199

RD4XA502

23

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Liquid line

Nominal capacities

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Pump

Discharge
line

Dry suction line


Wet suction line

Liquid line without phase change

Liquid line with or without phase change

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Gravity

Discharge
line

Dry suction line


Wet suction line

Liquid line without phase change

Liquid line with or without phase change

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Dry suction
line

DX

Discharge
line

Liquid line without phase change

24

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Liquid line

Nominal capacities

SI units

Calculation example (R 134a capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 20C
Q0 = 300 kW
Tliq = 10C
Max. P = 0.3 bar
The capacity table is based on nominal
conditions (P = 0.2 bar, Tliq = 30C).

Correction factor for P 0.3 bar fP = 0.82.


Correction factor for liquid temperature
fTliq = 0.82.
Qn = Qo fP fTliq = 300 0.82 0.82 = 202 kW.
From the capacity table a PM 25 with Qn = 224 kW
is the correct selection for the application.

The actual capacity must therefore be corrected


to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

US units

Calculation example (R 134a capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 20F
Qo = 130 TR
Tliq = 50F
Max. P = 5 psi
The capacity table is based on nominal
conditions (P = 3 psi, Tliq = 90F)

Correction factor for P 5 psi, fP = 0.79


Correction factor for liquid temperature
fTliq = 0.81.
Qn = Qo fP fTliq = 130 0.79 0.81 = 83.2 TR
From the capacity table a PM 32 with Qn = 91 TR is
the correct selection for the application.

The actual capacity must therefore be corrected


to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

25

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Liquid line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
P = 0.2 bar

R 717
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

161

164

166

168

170

172

174

175

PM 10

302

307

311

316

319

322

325

328

PM 15

403

410

415

421

426

430

434

437

PM 20

706

717

727

736

745

752

759

765

PM 25

11.5

1159

1177

1194

1210

1224

1236

1247

1256

PM 32

17.2

1734

1761

1786

1809

1830

1849

1865

1879

PM 40

30

3025

3071

3115

3156

3192

3225

3253

3277

PM 50

43

4335

4402

4465

4523

4576

4622

4663

4697

PM 65

79

7965

8088

8203

8310

8406

8492

8567

8629

PM 80

141

14216

14435

14640

14831

15004

15157

15290

15401

PM 100

205

20669

20987

21286

21563

21814

22036

22231

22392

PM 125

329

33171

33682

34161

34605

35009

35365

35677

35936

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

20C

0.82

P (bar)

Correction factor

10C

0.86

0.2

1.00

0C

0.88

0.25

0.89

10C

0.92

0.3

0.82

20C

0.96

0.4

0.71

30C

1.00

0.5

0.63

40C

1.04

0.6

0.58

50C

1.09

R 717
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

46

47

47

48

48

49

49

49

PM 10

3.5

86

88

89

90

90

91

92

92

PM 15

4.6

115

117

118

119

121

121

122

122

PM 20

8.1

202

204

207

209

211

212

214

214

PM 25

13.3

331

336

340

343

347

349

351

352

PM 32

20

495

502

508

514

518

522

525

527

PM 40

35

864

876

886

896

904

911

915

919

PM 50

50

1238

1255

1271

1284

1296

1305

1312

1317

PM 65

92

2275

2306

2334

2359

2381

2398

2411

2419

PM 80

164

4060

4116

4166

4211

4249

4280

4303

4317

PM 100

238

5902

5984

6057

6122

6178

6223

6256

6277

PM 125

382

9473

9603

9721

9825

9914

9987

10040

10074

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Correction factor for P (fP)

26

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

10F

0.82

P (psi)

Correction factor

10F

0.85

1.00

30F

0.88

0.87

50F

0.92

0.79

70F

0.96

0.72

90F

1.00

0.66

110F

1.04

0.62

130F

1.09

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Liquid line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
P = 0.2 bar

R 22
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

32

33

34

35

36

36

37

38

PM 10

59

61

63

65

67

68

70

71

PM 15

79

82

84

87

89

91

93

94

PM 20

139

143

147

151

155

159

162

165

PM 25

11.5

228

235

242

249

255

261

266

271

PM 32

17.2

341

352

362

372

382

391

399

406

PM 40

30

594

613

632

649

666

681

695

708

PM 50

43

852

879

906

931

954

976

996

1014

PM 65

79

1565

1616

1664

1710

1754

1794

1831

1863

PM 80

141

2794

2883

2970

3052

3130

3202

3267

3326

PM 100

205

4062

4192

4319

4437

4550

4655

4750

4835

PM 125

329

6519

6728

6931

7120

7303

7471

7623

7760

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

20C

0.71

P (bar)

Correction factor

10C

0.75

0.2

1.00

0C

0.80

0.25

0.89

10C

0.86

0.3

0.82

20C

0.92

0.4

0.71

30C

1.00

0.5

0.63

40C

1.09

0.6

0.58

50C

1.22

R 22
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

10

10

10

10

11

11

PM 10

3.5

17

17

18

18

19

19

20

20

PM 15

4.6

22

23

24

25

25

26

27

27

PM 20

8.1

39

41

42

43

44

45

47

47

PM 25

13.3

64

67

69

71

73

75

76

78

PM 32

20

96

100

103

106

109

112

114

116

PM 40

35

168

174

179

185

190

195

199

203

PM 50

50

240

249

257

265

272

279

286

291

PM 65

92

441

457

473

487

501

513

525

534

PM 80

164

788

816

843

869

893

916

937

954

PM 100

238

1146

1187

1226

1264

1299

1331

1362

1387

PM 125

382

1838

1904

1968

2028

2084

2136

2187

2226

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Correction factor for P (fP)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

10F

0.73

P (psi)

Correction factor

10F

0.77

1.00

30F

0.82

0.87

50F

0.87

0.79

70F

0.93

0.72

90F

1.00

0.66

110F

1.09

0.62

130F

1.20

RD4XA502

27

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Liquid line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
P = 0.2 bar

R 134a
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

28

30

31

32

34

35

36

PM 10

53

56

58

61

63

66

68

PM 15

71

75

78

81

84

87

90

PM 20

125

130

136

142

148

153

158

PM 25

11.5

205

214

224

233

243

251

260

PM 32

17.2

306

321

335

349

363

376

389

PM 40

30

534

559

584

609

633

656

678

PM 50

43

765

801

837

872

907

940

972

PM 65

79

1406

1472

1539

1603

1666

1727

1785

PM 80

141

2509

2628

2746

2861

2973

3082

3186

PM 100

205

3648

3821

3993

4159

4323

4481

4632

PM 125

329

5855

6131

6408

6675

6938

7192

7434

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

20C

0.66

P (bar)

Correction factor

10C

0.70

0.2

1.00

0C

0.76

0.25

0.89

10C

0.82

0.3

0.82

20C

0.90

0.4

0.71

30C

1.00

0.5

0.63

40C

1.13

0.6

0.58

50C

1.29

R 134a
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

-F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

10

10

10

PM 10

3.5

15

16

17

17

18

19

20

PM 15

4.6

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

PM 20

8.1

35

37

39

41

42

44

46

PM 25

13.3

58

61

64

67

70

73

75

PM 32

20

86

91

95

100

104

109

112

PM 40

35

150

158

166

174

181

189

196

PM 50

50

215

227

238

249

260

271

281

PM 65

92

396

417

438

458

478

499

516

PM 80

164

707

744

782

818

853

890

921

PM 100

238

1027

1082

1136

1189

1240

1294

1340

PM 125

382

1649

1737

1824

1908

1990

2076

2150

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Correction factor for P (fP)

28

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

10F

0.64

P (psi)

Correction factor

10F

0.68

1.00

30F

0.74

0.87

50F

0.81

0.79

70F

0.89

0.72

90F

1.00

0.66

110F

1.15

0.62

130F

1.35

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Liquid line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
P = 0.2 bar

R 404A
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

17.8

19.1

20

22

23

24

25

26

PM 10

33

36

38

40

43

45

47

48

PM 15

45

48

51

54

57

60

62

64

PM 20

78

83

89

94

99

104

109

113

PM 25

11.5

128

137

146

155

163

171

179

185

PM 32

17.2

192

205

219

232

244

256

267

277

PM 40

30

334

358

381

404

426

447

466

483

PM 50

43

479

513

546

579

611

641

668

693

PM 65

79

880

942

1004

1064

1122

1177

1228

1273

PM 80

141

1570

1681

1792

1899

2002

2100

2191

2272

PM 100

205

2283

2445

2605

2761

2911

3054

3185

3303

PM 125

329

3663

3923

4181

4431

4672

4901

5112

5300

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

20C

0.55

P (bar)

Correction factor

10C

0.60

0.2

1.00

0C

0.66

0.25

0.89

10C

0.74

0.3

0.82

20C

0.85

0.4

0.71

30C

1.00

0.5

0.63

40C

1.23

0.6

0.58

50C

1.68

R 404A
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

PM 5

1.9

4.9

5.3

5.7

6.1

6.4

6.8

7.1

7.4

PM 10

3.5

9.2

9.9

10.6

11.4

12.1

12.7

13.3

13.8

PM 15

4.6

12.2

13.2

14.2

15.2

16.1

16.9

17.8

18.4

PM 20

8.1

21

23

25

27

28

30

31

32

PM 25

13.3

35

38

41

44

46

49

51

53

PM 32

20

53

57

61

65

69

73

76

79

PM 40

35

92

99

106

114

121

127

133

138

PM 50

50

131

142

153

163

173

182

191

198

PM 65

92

241

261

280

299

317

334

351

364

PM 80

164

431

466

501

534

567

597

626

649

PM 100

238

626

677

728

777

824

868

911

944

PM 125

382

1005

1087

1168

1247

1322

1392

1461

1515

80F

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Correction factor for P (fP)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

10F

0.52

P (psi)

Correction factor

10F

0.57

1.00

30F

0.63

0.87

50F

0.72

0.79

70F

0.83

0.72

90F

1.00

0.66

110F

1.29

0.62

130F

1.92

RD4XA502

29

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Pumped liquid line

Nominal capacities

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Dry suction line

Pump

Discharge
line

Wet suction line

Liquid line without phase change

SI units

Liquid line with or without phase change

Calculation example (R 717 capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 20C
Q0 = 180 kW
circulation rate = 3
Max. P = 0.3 bar

Correction factor for P 0.3 bar fP = 0.82


Correction factor for circulation rate frec = 0.75.
Qn = Q0 fp frec = 180 0.82 0.75 = 111 kW
From the capacity table a PM 15 with Qn = 133 kW
is the correct selection for the application.

The capacity table is based on nominal


conditions (pressure drop P = 0.3 bar, circulation
rate = 4).
The actual capacity must therefore be corrected
to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

US units

Calculation example (R 717 capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 20F
Q0 = 130 TR
Circulation rate = 3
Max. P = 5 psi

Correction factor for P 5 psi fp = 0.79


Correction factor for circulation rate frec = 0.75.
Qn = Q0 x fP x fcirc = 140 0.79 0.75 = 83 TR
From the capacity table a PM 25 with Qn = 114 TR
is the correct selection for the application.

The capacity table is based on nominal


conditions (pressure drop p = 3 psi,
circulation rate = 4).
The actual capacity must therefore be corrected
to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

30

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Pumped liquid line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 0.2 bar

R 717

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

58

57

55

53

51

50

48

46

PM 10

109

106

103

100

96

93

89

85

PM 15

146

142

137

133

129

124

119

114

PM 20

255

248

241

233

225

217

208

199

PM 25

11.5

420

407

395

383

370

356

342

328

PM 32

17.2

628

609

591

572

553

533

512

490

PM 40

30

1095

1063

1031

998

964

929

893

855

PM 50

43

1569

1523

1478

1431

1382

1332

1280

1225

PM 65

79

2883

2798

2715

2629

2539

2448

2351

2251

PM 80

141

5146

4994

4847

4691

4532

4369

4197

4017

PM 100

205

7482

7261

7046

6821

6589

6351

6102

5841

PM 125

329

12007

11654

11309

10947

10575

10193

9793

9374

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 3 psi

P (bar)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

0.2

1.00

0.5

0.25

0.89

0.75

0.3

0.82

0.4

0.71

1.5

0.5

0.63

0.6

0.58

10

2.5

Correction factor

R 717
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

16.9

16.4

15.9

15.3

14.7

14.1

13.4

12.8

PM 10

3.5

32

31

30

29

28

26

25

24

PM 15

4.6

42

41

40

38

37

35

34

32

PM 20

8.1

74

72

69

67

64

62

59

56

PM 25

13.3

121

118

114

110

106

101

96

92

PM 32

20

182

176

170

165

158

152

144

137

PM 40

35

317

307

297

287

276

264

251

239

PM 50

50

454

440

426

411

395

379

360

343

PM 65

92

834

809

783

756

726

696

662

630

PM 80

164

1489

1443

1397

1349

1295

1242

1182

1124

PM 100

238

2165

2098

2031

1961

1883

1806

1718

1634

PM 125

382

3474

3367

3260

3148

3022

2898

2757

2623

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)


Correction factor

Circulation rate

1.00

0.5

0.87

0.75

0.79

0.72

1.5

0.66

0.62

10

2.5

P (psi)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

RD4XA502

Correction factor

31

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Pumped liquid line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 0.2 bar

R 22

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

14

14

13

13

12

12

11

10

PM 10

27

26

25

24

23

22

21

19

PM 15

36

34

33

32

30

29

27

26

PM 20

62

60

58

56

53

51

48

45

PM 25

11.5

102

99

95

91

87

83

79

74

PM 32

17.2

153

148

142

137

131

124

118

110

PM 40

30

267

258

248

238

228

217

205

193

PM 50

43

383

370

356

342

327

311

294

276

PM 65

79

703

679

654

628

600

571

540

508

PM 80

141

1255

1212

1168

1121

1071

1019

964

906

PM 100

205

1825

1763

1698

1629

1558

1482

1402

1317

PM 125

329

2929

2829

2725

2615

2500

2378

2249

2114

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 3 psi

P (bar)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

0.2

1.00

0.5

0.25

0.89

0.75

0.3

0.82

0.4

0.71

1.5

0.5

0.63

0.6

0.58

10

2.5

Correction factor

R 22
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

4.1

4.0

3.8

3.6

3.5

3.3

3.0

2.8

PM 10

3.5

PM 15

4.6

10

10

10

PM 20

8.1

18

17

17

16

15

14

13

12

PM 25

13.3

30

29

27

26

25

24

22

20

PM 32

20

44

43

41

39

37

35

33

30

PM 40

35

77

75

71

68

65

61

57

53

PM 50

50

111

107

102

98

93

88

82

76

PM 65

92

204

196

188

180

171

161

151

140

PM 80

164

364

350

336

321

305

288

269

249

PM 100

238

529

509

489

467

444

419

391

363

PM 125

382

849

817

784

749

712

673

627

582

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)

32

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

P (psi)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

1.00

0.5

0.87

0.75

0.79

0.72

1.5

0.66

0.62

10

2.5

RD4XA502

Correction factor

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Pumped liquid line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 0.2 bar

R 404A

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

PM 5

1.6

12

11

11

10

PM 10

22

21

20

19

18

17

15

14

PM 15

29

28

26

25

24

22

20

19

PM 20

51

49

46

44

41

39

36

33

PM 25

11.5

83

80

75

72

68

64

59

54

PM 32

17.2

125

120

113

108

102

95

88

80

PM 40

30

217

208

197

188

177

166

154

140

PM 50

43

311

299

282

269

254

238

220

200

PM 65

79

572

549

519

495

467

437

405

368

PM 80

141

1021

980

926

883

834

781

722

657

PM 100

205

1484

1424

1346

1284

1213

1135

1050

956

PM 125

329

2382

2286

2160

2061

1947

1822

1685

1534

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 3 psi

20C

P (bar)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

0.2

1.00

0.5

0.25

0.89

0.75

0.3

0.82

0.4

0.71

1.5

0.5

0.63

0.6

0.58

10

2.5

Correction factor

R 404A
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

3.4

3.2

3.0

2.9

2.7

2.5

2.2

2.0

PM 10

3.5

PM 15

4.6

PM 20

8.1

15

14

13

13

12

11

10

PM 25

13.3

24

23

22

21

19

18

16

14

PM 32

20

36

35

33

31

29

27

24

21

PM 40

35

63

60

57

54

50

47

42

37

PM 50

50

90

86

81

77

72

67

60

54

PM 65

92

166

159

150

141

133

123

111

98

PM 80

164

296

283

267

252

237

219

198

176

PM 100

238

431

412

388

367

344

318

287

255

PM 125

382

691

661

623

589

552

511

461

410

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

P (psi)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

1.00

0.5

0.87

0.75

0.79

0.72

1.5

0.66

0.62

10

2.5

RD4XA502

Correction factor

33

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Wet suction line

Nominal capacities

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Dry suction line

Pump

Discharge
line

Wet suction line

Liquid line without phase change

Liquid line with or without phase change

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Dry suction line

Gravity

Discharge
line

Wet suction line

Liquid line without phase change

34

RD4XA502

Liquid line with or without phase change

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Wet suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units

Calculation example (R 717 capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 20C
Q0 = 100 kW
Circulation rate = 3
Max. P = 0.3 bar

Correction factor for P 0.3 bar fP = 0.82


Correction factor for circulation rate frec = 0.9.
Qn = Q0 fP frec = 100 0.82 0.9 = 73,8 kW.
From the capacity table a PM 40 with
Qn = 107 kW is the correct selection for the
application.

The capacity table is based on nominal


conditions (pressure drop P = 0.2 bar, circulation
rate = 4).
The actual capacity must therefore be corrected
to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

US units

Calculation example (R 717 capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 20F
Q0 = 10 TR
Circulation rate = 3
Max. P = 5 psi

Correction factor for P 5 psi fp = 0.79


Correction factor for circulation rate frec = 0.9.
Qn = Q0 fP fcirc = 10 0.79 0.9 = 7.1 TR
From the capacity table a PM 25 with Qn
= 10.0 TR is the correct selection for the
application.

The capacity table is based on nominal


conditions (pressure drop P = 3 psi, circulation
rate = 4).
The actual capacity must therefore be corrected
to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

35

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Wet suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 0.2 bar

R 717

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

2.9

3.8

4.7

5.7

6.8

8.0

9.2

10.4

PM 10

5.5

7.1

8.8

10.7

12.8

15.0

17.2

19.6

PM 15

7.3

9.5

11.8

14.3

17.0

19.9

23.0

26.1

PM 20

12.8

16.6

20.6

25.0

29.8

34.9

40

46

PM 25

11.5

21.0

27.2

33.8

41

49

57

66

75

PM 32

17.2

31.4

41

51

61

73

86

99

112

PM 40

30

55

71

88

107

128

150

172

196

PM 50

43

79

102

126

154

183

214

247

281

PM 65

79

144

187

232

282

336

394

454

516

PM 80

141

258

334

415

504

600

703

810

920

PM 100

205

375

485

603

733

873

1022

1177

1338

PM 125

329

601

779

968

1176

1401

1640

1890

2147

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 3 psi

P (bar)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

Correction factor

0.2

1.00

0.77

0.25

0.89

0.90

0.3

0.82

0.4

0.71

1.13

0.5

0.63

1.20

0.6

0.58

10

1.25

R 717
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

0.8

1.1

1.4

1.7

2.1

2.5

2.8

3.2

PM 10

3.5

1.5

2.1

2.6

3.2

3.9

4.6

5.3

6.1

PM 15

4.6

2.0

2.7

3.5

4.3

5.2

6.2

7.1

8.1

PM 20

8.1

3.6

4.8

6.1

7.6

9.1

10.8

12.4

14.2

PM 25

13.3

5.9

7.9

10.0

12.4

15.0

17.7

20

23

PM 32

20

8.8

11.8

14.9

18.6

22

26

31

35

PM 40

35

15.3

21

26

32

39

46

53

61

PM 50

50

22

29

37

46

56

66

76

87

PM 65

92

40

54

69

85

103

122

140

160

PM 80

164

72

96

122

152

184

217

251

286

PM 100

238

104

140

178

221

267

315

365

415

PM 125

382

168

225

285

355

428

506

585

666

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)

36

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

P (psi)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

Correction factor

1.00

0.77

0.87

0.90

0.79

0.72

1.13

0.66

1.20

0.62

10

1.25

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Wet suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 0.2 bar

R 22

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

1.4

1.7

2.1

2.5

2.8

3.2

3.6

4.0

PM 10

2.7

3.3

3.9

4.6

5.3

6.0

6.7

7.4

PM 15

3.6

4.4

5.2

6.1

7.1

8.0

9.0

9.9

PM 20

6.2

7.6

9.2

10.8

12.4

14.1

16

17

PM 25

11.5

10.3

12.6

15.1

18

20

23

26

28

PM 32

17.2

15.3

19

23

26

30

35

39

43

PM 40

30

27

33

39

46

53

60

67

74

PM 50

43

38

47

56

66

76

86

97

106

PM 65

79

70

86

103

121

140

159

177

196

PM 80

141

126

154

185

217

250

283

317

349

PM 100

205

183

224

268

315

363

412

460

507

PM 125

329

293

359

431

505

583

661

739

814

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 3 psi

P (bar)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

Correction factor

0.2

1.00

0.77

0.25

0.89

0.90

0.3

0.82

0.4

0.71

1.13

0.5

0.63

1.20

0.6

0.58

10

1.25

R 22
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.9

1.0

1.1

1.2

PM 10

3.5

0.8

0.9

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.1

2.3

PM 15

4.6

1.0

1.3

1.5

1.8

2.1

2.4

2.8

3.0

PM 20

8.1

1.8

2.2

2.7

3.2

3.7

4.3

4.8

5.3

PM 25

13.3

2.9

3.6

4.4

5.3

6.1

7.0

PM 32

20

4.3

5.4

6.6

7.9

10

12

13

PM 40

35

7.6

12

14

16

18

21

23

PM 50

50

11

14

17

20

23

26

30

33

PM 65

92

20

25

30

36

42

48

54

60

PM 80

164

35

45

54

65

75

86

97

107

PM 100

238

52

65

79

94

109

125

141

156

PM 125

382

83

104

127

151

175

200

227

250

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)


Correction factor

Circulation rate

Correction factor

1.00

0.77

0.87

0.90

0.79

0.72

1.13

0.66

1.20

0.62

10

1.25

P (psi)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

RD4XA502

37

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Wet suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 0.2 bar

R 404A

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

1.5

1.8

2.1

2.5

2.8

3.1

3.5

3.8

PM 10

2.8

3.4

3.9

4.6

5.3

5.9

6.5

7.1

PM 15

3.7

4.5

5.3

6.1

7.0

7.9

8.7

9.4

PM 20

6.5

7.8

9.2

10.7

12.3

13.8

15

16

PM 25

11.5

10.6

12.9

15.1

18

20

23

25

27

PM 32

17.2

15.9

19

23

26

30

34

37

41

PM 40

30

28

34

39

46

53

59

65

71

PM 50

43

40

48

56

66

75

85

93

101

PM 65

79

73

88

104

121

138

155

172

186

PM 80

141

130

158

185

216

247

277

306

332

PM 100

205

189

229

269

314

359

403

445

483

PM 125

329

304

368

432

504

576

647

715

775

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
circulation rate = 4,
P = 3 psi

P (bar)

Correction factor

Circulation rate

Correction factor

0.2

1.00

0.77

0.25

0.89

0.90

0.3

0.82

0.4

0.71

1.13

0.5

0.63

1.20

0.6

0.58

10

1.25

R 404A
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.1

1.1

PM 10

3.5

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.1

PM 15

4.6

1.0

1.3

1.5

1.8

2.1

2.4

2.6

2.8

PM 20

8.1

1.8

2.3

2.7

3.2

3.7

4.1

4.6

5.0

PM 25

13.3

3.0

3.7

4.4

5.2

6.0

6.8

PM 32

20

4.5

5.6

6.6

7.8

10

11

12

PM 40

35

7.8

10

12

14

16

18

20

21

PM 50

50

11

14

17

20

23

25

28

31

PM 65

92

21

26

31

36

41

47

52

56

PM 80

164

37

46

55

64

74

84

93

100

PM 100

238

54

66

79

93

108

121

135

146

PM 125

382

86

106

127

150

173

195

217

234

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)


Correction factor

Circulation rate

Correction factor

1.00

0.77

0.87

0.90

0.79

0.72

1.13

0.66

1.20

0.62

10

1.25

P (psi)

38

Correction factor for


circulation rate (frec)

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Dry suction line

Nominal capacities

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Pump

Discharge
line

Dry suction line


Wet suction line

Liquid line without phase change

Liquid line with or without phase change

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Gravity

Discharge
line
Wet suction line

Liquid line without phase change

Liquid line with or without phase change

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Dry suction
line

DX

Discharge
line

Liquid line with or without phase change

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

39

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Dry suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units

Calculation example (R 134a capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 20C
Q0 = 90 kW
Tliq = 10C
Ts = 6C
Max. P = 0.3 bar

Correction factor for P 0.3 bar fP = 0.82


Correction factor for liquid temperature fTliq = 0.82
Correction factor for superheat (TS) = 1,0
Qn = Q0 fP fTliq fTs
= 90 0.82 0.82 1.0 = 60.5 kW
From the capacity table a PM 50 with Qn = 64 kW
is the correct selection for the application.

The capacity table is based on nominal


conditions (pressure drop P = 0.2 bar,
Tliq = 30C).
The actual capacity must therefore be corrected
to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

US units

Calculation example (R 134a capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 0F
Q0 = 23 TR
Tliq = 50F
Ts = 10F
Max. P = 5 psi

Correction factor for P 5 psi fp = 0.79


Correction factor for liquid temperature fTliq = 0.81
Correction factor for superheat (TS) = 1,0
Qn = Q0 fP fTliq fTs
= 20 x 0,79 x 0,81 x 1,0 = 12,6 TR
From the capacity table a PM 4 with Qn = 13 TR is
the correct selection for the application.

The capacity table is based on nominal


conditions (pressure drop P = 3 psi, Tliq = 90F)
The actual capacity must therefore be corrected
to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

40

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Dry suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
P = 0.2 bar

R 717

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

4.1

5.4

7.0

8.8

10.8

13.1

15.7

18.5

PM 10

7.7

10.2

13.1

16.5

20

25

29

35

PM 15

10.3

13.6

17.4

22

27

33

39

46

PM 20

18.1

24

31

38

47

57

69

81

PM 25

11.5

30

39

50

63

78

94

113

133

PM 32

17.2

44

59

75

94

116

141

169

199

PM 40

30

77

102

131

165

202

246

294

348

PM 50

43

111

146

187

236

290

352

422

498

PM 65

79

204

269

344

434

533

647

775

915

PM 80

141

364

480

615

774

952

1155

1383

1634

PM 100

205

529

698

894

1126

1384

1680

2011

2375

PM 125

329

848

1120

1435

1807

2221

2696

3227

3812

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Liquid temperature Correction factor

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi

20C

0.82

10C

0.86

0C

0.88

Correction factor

10C

0.92

6C

1.00

20C

0.96

0.71

8C

1.00

30C

1.00

0.5

0.63

10C

1.00

40C

1.04

0.6

0.58

12C

1.00

50C

1.09

P (bar)

Correction factor

0.2

1.00

0.25

0.89

0.3

0.82

0.4

Correction factor for


superheat (TS)

R 717
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

PM 5

1.9

1.1

1.6

2.1

2.6

3.3

4.1

4.9

5.9

PM 10

3.5

2.1

2.9

3.9

4.9

6.2

7.7

9.2

11.0

PM 15

4.6

2.9

3.9

5.1

6.6

8.3

10.2

12.3

14.7

PM 20

8.1

5.0

6.9

9.0

11.5

14.5

17.9

22

26

PM 25

13.3

8.2

11.3

14.8

18.9

24

29

35

42

PM 32

20

12.3

16.9

22

28

36

44

53

63

PM 40

35

21

29

39

49

62

77

92

110

PM 50

50

30.8

42

55

71

89

110

132

158

PM 65

92

56.5

78

101

130

164

202

243

290

PM 80

164

100.9

139

181

231

292

361

434

517

PM 100

238

146.6

202

263

336

425

525

631

752

PM 125

382

235

323

423

540

682

843

1013

1207

80F

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Liquid temperature Correction factor

Correction factor for P (fP)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

10F

0.82

10F

0.85

30F

0.88

Correction factor

50F

0.92

10F

1.00

70F

0.96

0.72

14F

1.00

90F

1.00

0.66

18F

1.00

110F

1.04

0.62

20F

1.00

130F

1.09

Correction factor for


superheat (TS)

P (psi)

Correction factor

1.00

0.87

0.79

RD4XA502

41

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Dry suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
P = 0.2 bar

R 22

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

1.6

2.1

2.7

3.3

4.1

4.9

5.8

6.8

PM 10

3.0

3.9

5.0

6.3

11

13

PM 15

4.1

5.3

6.7

10

12

15

17

PM 20

7.1

12

15

18

21

25

30

PM 25

11.5

12

15

19

24

29

35

42

49

PM 32

17.2

17

23

29

36

44

52

62

73

PM 40

30

30

39

50

63

76

92

109

128

PM 50

43

44

57

72

90

109

131

156

184

PM 65

79

80

104

132

165

200

241

287

337

PM 80

141

143

186

235

294

357

430

512

602

PM 100

205

208

270

342

427

519

626

744

876

PM 125

329

334

433

549

685

834

1004

1194

1405

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Liquid temperature Correction factor

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi

20C

0.71

10C

0.75

0C

0.80

Correction factor

10C

0.86

6C

1.00

20C

0.92

0.71

8C

1.00

30C

1.00

0.5

0.63

10C

1.00

40C

1.09

0.6

0.58

12C

1.00

50C

1.22

P (bar)

Correction factor

0.2

1.00

0.25

0.89

0.3

0.82

0.4

Correction factor for


superheat (TS)

R 22
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.5

1.8

2.2

PM 10

3.5

0.8

1.1

1.5

1.8

2.3

2.8

3.4

4.1

PM 15

4.6

1.1

1.5

1.9

2.5

3.1

3.7

4.6

5.4

PM 20

8.1

2.0

2.6

3.4

4.3

5.3

6.5

PM 25

13.3

3.2

4.3

5.6

7.1

11

13

16

PM 32

20

4.8

6.4

11

13

16

20

23

PM 40

35

11

15

18

23

28

34

41

PM 50

50

12.1

16

21

26

33

40

49

58

PM 65

92

22.2

30

38

49

60

74

90

107

PM 80

164

39.6

53

68

87

108

131

161

191

PM 100

238

57.5

77

99

126

156

191

234

278

PM 125

382

92

123

160

202

251

307

375

445

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Liquid temperature Correction factor

Correction factor for P (fP)

42

10F

0.73

10F

0.77

30F

0.82

Correction factor

50F

0.87

10F

1.00

70F

0.93

0.72

14F

1.00

90F

1.00

0.66

18F

1.00

110F

1.09

0.62

20F

1.00

130F

1.20

Correction factor for


superheat (TS)

P (psi)

Correction factor

1.00

0.87

0.79

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Dry suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
P = 0.2 bar

R 134a

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

PM 5

1.6

1.4

1.8

2.4

3.0

3.7

4.6

5.5

PM 10

2.6

3.4

4.5

5.6

7.0

8.6

10.4

PM 15

3.5

4.6

5.9

7.5

9.3

11.4

13.9

PM 20

6.0

8.0

10.4

13.1

16.3

20

24

PM 25

11.5

9.9

13.1

17.1

22

27

33

40

PM 32

17.2

14.9

20

26

32

40

49

60

PM 40

30

26

34

45

56

70

86

104

PM 50

43

37

49

64

80

100

123

149

PM 65

79

68

90

117

148

184

226

274

PM 80

141

122

161

209

264

329

403

489

PM 100

205

177

234

304

383

478

586

711

PM 125

329

284

376

488

615

767

941

1140

20C

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Liquid temperature Correction factor

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi

20C

0.66

10C

0.70

0C

0.76

Correction factor

10C

0.82

6C

1.00

20C

0.90

0.71

8C

1.00

30C

1.00

0.5

0.63

10C

1.00

40C

1.13

0.6

0.58

12C

1.00

50C

1.29

P (bar)

Correction factor

0.2

1.00

0.25

0.89

0.3

0.82

0.4

Correction factor for


superheat (TS)

R 134a
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

0.4

0.5

0.7

0.9

1.2

1.5

1.8

PM 10

3.5

0.7

1.0

1.3

1.7

2.2

2.7

3.4

PM 15

4.6

1.0

1.3

1.8

2.3

2.9

3.7

4.5

PM 20

8.1

1.7

2.3

3.1

4.0

5.0

PM 25

13.3

2.8

3.8

5.0

10

13

PM 32

20

4.2

10

12

16

19

PM 40

35

10

13

17

22

27

34

PM 50

50

10

14

19

24

31

39

48

PM 65

92

19

26

35

45

57

72

88

PM 80

164

34

47

62

80

101

129

158

PM 100

238

50

68

90

116

148

187

229

PM 125

382

80

109

144

187

237

300

368

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Liquid temperature Correction factor

Correction factor for P (fP)

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

10F

0.64

10F

0.68

30F

0.74

Correction factor

50F

0.81

10F

1.00

70F

0.89

0.72

14F

1.00

90F

1.00

0.66

18F

1.00

110F

1.15

0.62

20F

1.00

130F

1.35

Correction factor for


superheat (TS)

P (psi)

Correction factor

1.00

0.87

0.79

RD4XA502

43

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Dry suction line

Nominal capacities

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
P = 0.2 bar

R 404A

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

1.2

1.6

2.1

2.7

3.4

4.2

5.2

6.2

PM 10

2.3

3.1

4.0

5.1

10

12

PM 15

3.1

4.1

5.3

11

13

16

PM 20

5.3

12

15

18

23

27

PM 25

11.5

12

15

20

25

30

37

45

PM 32

17.2

13

18

23

29

37

45

55

67

PM 40

30

23

31

40

51

64

79

97

116

PM 50

43

33

44

57

74

92

114

138

167

PM 65

79

60

81

105

135

169

209

254

306

PM 80

141

108

144

188

241

302

372

454

547

PM 100

205

157

209

273

351

438

541

660

795

PM 125

329

251

336

439

563

704

869

1059

1276

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Liquid temperature Correction factor

Correction factor for P (fP)

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi

20C

0.55

10C

0.60

0C

0.66

Correction factor

10C

0.74

6C

1.00

20C

0.85

0.71

8C

1.00

30C

1.00

0.5

0.63

10C

1.00

40C

1.23

0.6

0.58

12C

1.00

50C

1.68

Correction factor for


superheat (TS)

P (bar)

Correction factor

0.2

1.00

0.25

0.89

0.3

0.82

0.4

R 404A
Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

0.3

0.5

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.3

1.6

2.0

PM 10

3.5

0.6

0.9

1.1

1.5

1.9

2.4

3.0

3.7

PM 15

4.6

0.8

1.1

1.5

2.0

2.6

3.2

4.1

4.9

PM 20

8.1

1.4

2.0

2.7

3.5

4.5

5.6

PM 25

13.3

2.4

3.3

4.4

5.8

12

14

PM 32

20

3.5

4.9

11

14

17

21

PM 40

35

11

15

19

24

30

37

PM 50

50

8.9

12

16

22

28

35

44

53

PM 65

92

16.3

22

30

40

51

64

80

98

PM 80

164

29.1

40

54

71

90

113

143

174

PM 100

238

42.2

58

78

103

131

165

208

254

PM 125

382

68

94

126

165

211

265

334

407

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq)
Liquid temperature Correction factor

Correction factor for P (fP)

44

10F

0.52

10F

0.57

30F

0.63

Correction factor

50F

0.72

10F

1.00

70F

0.83

0.72

14F

1.00

90F

1.00

0.66

18F

1.00

110F

1.29

0.62

20F

1.00

130F

1.92

Correction factor for


superheat (TS)

P (psi)

Correction factor

1.00

0.87

0.79

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Discharge line

Nominal capacities

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Pump

Discharge
line

Dry suction line


Wet suction line

Liquid line without phase change

Liquid line with or without phase change

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Wet suction line

Discharge
line

Dry suction
line

Liquid line without phase change

Liquid line with or without phase change

Location of valve in system (marked with grey)


Hot gas bypass & defrost line

Dry suction
line

Gravity

DX

Discharge
line

Liquid line with or without phase change

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

45

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Discharge line

Nominal capacities

SI units

Calculation example (R 717 capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 20 C
Qo = 90 kW
Tliq = 10 C
Max. P = 0.4 bar
Tdisch = 60C
The capacity table is based on nominel
conditions (P = 0.2 bar, Tliq = 30C,
Pdisch= 12 bar, Tdisch = 80C).

Correction factor for P 0.4 bar fP = 0.72.


Correction factor for liquid temperature fTliq = 0.92.
Correction factor for Tdisch 60C, fdisch = 0.97.
Correction factor for Pdisch 12 bar, fpdisch = 1.0.
Qn = Qo fP fTliq fTdisch fPdisch
= 90 0.72 0.92 0.97 1.0 = 58 kW.
From the capacity table a PM 20 with Qn = 80 kW
is the correct selection for the application.

The actual capacity must therefore be corrected


to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

US units

Calculation example (R 717 capacities):


Running conditions in a plant are as follows:
Te = 0F
Qo = 18 TR
Tliq = 50 F
Max. P = 7 psi
Tdisch = 120F
The capacity table is based on nominel
conditions (P = 3 psi, Tliq = 90 F,
Pdisch= 185 psi, Tdisch = 180F).

Correction factor for P 7 psi fP = 0.67.


Correction factor for liquid temperature f Tliq = 0.92.
Correction factor for Tdisch 120F, fdisch = 0.95.
Correction factor for Pdisch 185 psi, fpdisch = 1.0.
Qn = Qo fP fTliq fcirc fPdisch
= 18 0.67 0.92 0.95 1.0 = 10.5 TR
From the capacity table a PM15 with Qn = 13.1 TR
is the correct selection for the application.

The actual capacity must therefore be corrected


to a nominal condition by multiplication with
correction factors.

46

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Discharge line

Nominal capacities

R 717

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
Pdisch. = 12 bar,
P = 0.2 bar,
Tdisch. = 80C

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

17.5

17.8

18.0

18.3

18.5

18.7

18.8

18.9

PM 10

33

33

34

34

35

35

35

35

PM 15

44

44

45

46

46

47

47

47

PM 20

77

78

79

80

81

82

82

83

PM 25

11.5

126

128

130

131

133

134

135

136

PM 32

17.2

188

191

194

196

199

201

203

203

PM 40

30

328

333

338

343

347

350

353

354

PM 50

43

471

478

485

491

497

502

506

507

PM 65

79

865

878

891

902

913

922

930

932

PM 80

141

1543

1567

1590

1610

1629

1645

1660

1664

PM 100

205

2244

2279

2311

2341

2369

2392

2414

2419

PM 125

329

3601

3657

3709

3757

3802

3839

3874

3882

Correction factor for P (fP)


P (bar)

Correction factor

0.2

Correction factor for


discharge pressure (Pdisch)

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq).

Correction factor for discharge


temperature (Tdisch).

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

20C

0.82

10C

0.86

0.97

0C

0.88

80C

1.00

10C

0.92

1.00

Discharge
temperature

Correction factor

0.4

0.72

50C

0.96

0.6

0.59

60C

0.8

0.52

Pdisch (bar)

Correction factor

0.46

90C

1.01

20C

0.96

12

1.00

1.5

0.39

100C

1.03

30C

1.00

16

0.87

0.34

110C

1.04

40C

1.04

20

0.78

0.27

120C

1.06

50C

1.09

R 717

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi,
Pdisch. = 185 psi,
Tdisch. = 180F

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

PM 5

1.9

5.1

5.1

5.2

5.2

5.3

5.3

5.4

5.4

PM 10

3.5

9.5

9.6

9.8

9.8

9.9

10.0

10.0

10.1

PM 15

4.6

12.7

12.8

13.0

13.1

13.2

13.4

13.4

13.5

PM 20

8.1

22

22

23

23

23

23

23

24

PM 25

13.3

36

37

37

38

38

38

38

39

PM 32

20.0

54

55

56

56

57

57

58

58

PM 40

35

95

96

98

98

99

100

100

101

PM 50

50

136

138

140

141

142

144

144

145

PM 65

92

250

253

257

259

261

264

264

266

PM 80

164

446

452

458

463

466

471

472

474

PM 100

238

648

658

667

673

678

685

686

689

PM 125

382

1041

1055

1070

1080

1088

1099

1101

1107

80F

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)

Correction factor for


discharge pressure (Pdisch)

P (psi)

Correction factor

3
5

Correction factor for discharge


temperature (Tdisch).

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq).
Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

10F

0.82

10F

0.85

0.97

30F

0.88

180F

1.00

50F

0.92

1.00

Discharge
temperature

Correction factor

0.79

120F

0.95

0.67

140F

10

0.56

Pdisch (psi)

Correction factor

15

0.47

200F

1.02

70F

0.96

185

1.00

20

0.41

210F

1.02

90F

1.00

240

0.87

30

0.35

230F

1.04

110F

1.04

300

0.78

60

0.28

250F

1.06

130F

1.09

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

47

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Discharge line

Nominal capacities

R 22

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
Pdisch. = 12 bar,
P = 0.2 bar,
Tdisch. = 80C

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

PM 5

1.6

5.5

5.7

5.9

6.0

6.2

6.3

6.5

6.6

PM 10

10.4

10.7

11.0

11.3

11.6

11.9

12.1

12.4

PM 15

13.8

14.3

14.7

15.1

15.5

15.9

16.2

16.5

PM 20

24.2

25.0

25.8

26.5

27.1

27.8

28.3

28.8

PM 25

11.5

39.8

41.1

42.3

43.5

44.6

45.6

46.5

47.4

PM 32

17.2

59.5

61.4

63.3

65.0

66.7

68.2

69.6

70.9

PM 40

30

103.8

107.2

110.4

113.4

116.3

119.0

121.4

123.6

PM 50

43

148.8

153.6

158.2

162.6

166.7

170.6

174.0

177.2

PM 65

79

273.4

282.2

290.7

298.7

306.3

313.4

319.8

325.5

PM 80

141

488.0

503.7

518.9

533.0

546.7

559.3

570.7

580.9

PM 100

205

709.5

732.3

754.4

775.0

794.8

813.2

829.7

844.6

PM 125

329

1138.7

1175.2

1210.7

1243.8

1275.6

1305.0

1331.6

1355.5

Correction factor for P (fP)

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq).
Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

20C

0.71

0.96

10C

0.75

60C

0.97

0C

0.80

0.52

80C

1.00

10C

0.86

P (bar)

Correction factor

0.2

Correction factor for


discharge pressure (Pdisch)

Correction factor for discharge


temperature (Tdisch).

20C

1.00

Discharge
temperature

Correction factor

0.4

0.72

50C

0.6

0.59

0.8

Pdisch (bar)

Correction factor

0.46

90C

1.01

20C

0.92

12

1.00

1.5

0.39

100C

1.03

30C

1.00

16

0.87

0.34

110C

1.04

40C

1.09

20

0.78

0.27

120C

1.06

50C

1.22

R 22

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi,
Pdisch. = 185 psi,
Tdisch. = 180 F

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

1.6

1.6

1.7

1.7

1.8

1.8

1.9

1.9

PM 10

3.5

3.0

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.5

3.6

PM 15

4.6

4.0

4.1

4.2

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7

4.8

PM 20

8.1

6.9

7.2

7.4

7.6

7.9

8.1

8.2

8.4

PM 25

13.3

11.4

11.8

12.2

12.6

12.9

13.2

13.5

13.8

PM 32

20.0

17.0

17.6

18.2

18.8

19.3

19.8

20.3

20.6

PM 40

35

29.7

30.8

31.8

32.8

33.7

34.5

35.3

36.0

PM 50

50

42.6

44.1

45.6

47.0

48.3

49.5

50.6

51.5

PM 65

92

78.2

81.0

83.7

86.3

88.7

90.9

93.0

94.7

PM 80

164

139.6

144.6

149.4

154.0

158.3

162.2

166.0

169.0

PM 100

238

203.0

210.2

217.2

223.9

230.1

235.8

241.4

245.7

PM 125

382

325.7

337.4

348.6

359.3

369.3

378.5

387.4

394.3

*) 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)

Correction factor for


discharge pressure (Pdisch)

48

P (psi)

Correction factor

3
5

Correction factor for discharge


temperature (Tdisch).

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq).
Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

10F

0.73

10F

0.77

0.97

30F

0.82

180F

1.00

50F

0.87

1.00

Discharge
temperature

Correction factor

0.79

120F

0.95

0.67

140F

10

0.56

Pdisch (psi)

Correction factor

15

0.47

200F

1.02

70F

0.93

185

1.00

20

0.41

210F

1.02

90F

1.00

240

0.87

30

0.35

230F

1.04

110F

1.09

300

0.78

60

0.28

250F

1.06

130F

1.20

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Discharge line

Nominal capacities

R 134a

SI units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
Pdisch = 8 bar,
P = 0.2 bar
Tdisch = 80 C

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

20C

10C

0C

10C

PM 5

1.6

4.3

4.5

4.7

4.9

5.1

5.3

5.5

PM 10

8.1

8.5

8.9

9.2

9.6

10.0

10.3

PM 15

10.8

11.3

11.8

12.3

12.8

13.3

13.7

PM 20

18.9

19.8

20.7

21.6

22.4

23.2

24.0

PM 25

11.5

31.1

32.5

34.0

35.4

36.8

38.2

39.5

PM 32

17.2

46.5

48.7

50.9

53.0

55.1

57.1

59.0

PM 40

30

81.1

84.9

88.7

92.4

96.1

99.6

102.9

PM 50

43

116.2

121.7

127.2

132.5

137.7

142.7

147.6

PM 65

79

213.5

223.6

233.7

243.4

253.0

262.3

271.1

PM 80

141

381.1

399.1

417.1

434.4

451.6

468.1

483.9

PM 100

205

554.1

580.2

606.3

631.6

656.5

680.5

703.5

PM 125

329

889.2

931.2

973.1

1013.7

1053.6

1092.2

1129.0

Correction factor for P (fP)


P (bar)

Correction factor

0.2
0.4

Correction factor for


discharge pressure (Pdisch)

Correction factor for discharge


temperature (Tdisch).

20C

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq).
Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

20C

0.66

10C

0.70

0.97

0C

0.76
0.82

1.00

Discharge
temperature

Correction factor

0.72

50C

0.96

0.6

0.59

60C

Pdisch (bar)

Correction factor

0.8

0.52

80C

1.00

10C

1.00

0.46

90C

1.01

20C

0.90

12

0.82

1.5

0.39

100C

1.03

30C

1.00

16

0.70

0.34

110C

1.04

40C

1.13

20

0.62

0.27

120C

1.06

50C

1.29

R 134a

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi
Pdisch = 120 psi,
Tdisch = 180 F

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

1.3

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.5

1.6

1.6

PM 10

3.5

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7

2.8

3.0

3.1

PM 15

4.6

3.1

3.3

3.5

3.6

3.8

4.0

4.1

PM 20

8.1

5.5

5.8

6.1

6.4

6.6

6.9

7.2

PM 25

13.3

9.0

9.5

10.0

10.5

10.9

11.4

11.8

PM 32

20

13.5

14.3

15.0

15.7

16.3

17.0

17.6

PM 40

35

23.6

24.9

26.1

27.3

28.5

29.7

30.8

PM 50

50

33.8

35.6

37.4

39.2

40.8

42.6

44.1

PM 65

92

62.2

65.5

68.7

71.9

75.0

78.3

81.1

PM 80

164

110.9

116.9

122.7

128.4

133.9

139.7

144.7

PM 100

238

161.3

169.9

178.4

186.7

194.7

203.1

210.4

PM 125

382

258.8

272.7

286.3

299.6

312.5

326.0

337.6

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)

Correction factor for


discharge pressure (Pdisch)

P (psi)

Correction factor

3
5

Correction factor for discharge


temperature (Tdisch).

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq).
Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

10F

0.64

10F

0.68

0.97

30F

0.74
0.81

1.00

Discharge
temperature

Correction factor

0.79

120F

0.95

0.67

140F

Pdisch (psi)

Correction factor

10

0.56

180F

1.00

50F

120

1.00

15

0.47

200F

1.02

70F

0.89

185

0.83

20

0.41

210F

1.02

90F

1.00

240

0.71

30

0.35

230F

1.04

110F

1.15

300

0.64

60

0.28

250F

1.05

130F

1.35

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

49

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Discharge line

Nominal capacities

R 404A

SI units

Type

Capacity table for nominal


conditions, QN [kW],
Tliq = 30C,
Pdisch = 12 bar
P = 0.2 bar,
Tdisch = 80 C

kv
m3/h

50C

40C

30C

Evaporating temperature Te
20C

10C

0C

10C

20C

PM 5

1.6

3.7

3.9

4.2

4.4

4.7

4.9

5.1

5.3

PM 10

6.9

7.4

7.8

8.3

8.8

9.2

9.6

9.9

PM 15

9.2

9.8

10.5

11.1

11.7

12.3

12.8

13.3

PM 20

16.0

17.2

18.3

19.4

20

21

22

23

PM 25

11.5

26

28

30

32

34

35

37

38

PM 32

17.2

39

42

45

48

50

53

55

57

PM 40

30

69

74

78

83

88

92

96

99

PM 50

43

99

106

112

119

126

132

138

143

PM 65

79

181

194

207

219

231

242

253

262

PM 80

141

323

346

369

391

412

432

451

468

PM 100

205

470

503

536

568

599

629

656

680

PM 125

329

754

807

860

912

962

1009

1052

1091

Correction factor for P (fP)

Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

20C

0.55

0.96

10C

0.60

60C

0.97

0C

0.66

0.52

80C

1.00

10C

0.74

P (bar)

Correction factor

0.2

Correction factor for


discharge pressure (Pdisch)

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq).

Correction factor for discharge


temperature (Tdisch).

1.00

Discharge
temperature

Correction factor

0.4

0.72

50C

0.6

0.59

0.8

Pdisch (bar)

Correction factor

0.46

90C

1.01

20C

0.85

12

1.5

0.39

100C

1.03

30C

1.00

16

0.87

0.34

110C

1.04

40C

1.23

0.78

0.27

120C

1.06

50C

1.68

20

R 404A

US units
Capacity table for nominal
conditions, QN [Tons of
Refrigeration],
Tliq = 90F,
P = 3 psi,
Pdisch = 185 psi,
Tdisch = 180F

Evaporating temperature Te

Type

Cv
USgal/min

60F*

40F

20F

0F

20F

40F

60F

80F

PM 5

1.9

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.5

PM 10

3.5

1.9

2.1

2.2

2.4

2.5

2.7

2.8

2.9

PM 15

4.6

2.6

2.8

3.0

3.2

3.4

3.5

3.7

3.9

PM 20

8.1

4.5

4.8

5.2

5.6

5.9

6.2

6.5

6.8

PM 25

13.3

7.4

8.0

8.6

9.1

9.7

10.2

10.7

11.1

PM 32

20

11.0

11.9

12.8

13.7

14.5

15.2

16.0

16.6

PM 40

35

19.2

21

22

24

25

27

28

29

PM 50

50

28

30

32

34

36

38

40

41

PM 65

92

51

55

59

63

66

70

73

76

PM 80

164

90

98

105

112

119

125

131

136

PM 100

238

131

142

152

163

173

182

191

198

PM 125

382

210

228

245

261

277

292

306

317

* 2F below min. operating temperature.

Correction factor for P (fP)

Correction factor for


discharge pressure (Pdisch)

50

P (psi)

Correction factor

3
5

Correction factor for discharge


temperature (Tdisch).

Correction factor for liquid


temperature (Tliq).
Liquid
temperature

Correction factor

10F

0.52

10F

0.57

0.97

30F

0.63

180F

1.00

50F

0.72

1.00

Discharge
temperature

Correction factor

0.79

120F

0.95

0.67

140F

10

0.56

Pdisch (psi)

Correction factor

15

0.47

200F

1.02

70F

0.83

185

20

0.41

210F

1.02

90F

1.00

240

0.87

30

0.35

230F

1.04

110F

1.29

300

0.78

60

0.28

250F

1.05

130F

1.92

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

51

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

52

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

RD4XA502

53

Technical leaet

Pilot operated main valves for regulating pressure and temperature, type PM

54

RD4XA502

Danfoss A/S (RC-CMS / MWA), 02 - 2005

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