40)
SDH-Based Multi-Service Node Equipment
Product Description
Date
Author
Approved By
Remarks
R1.0
12/19/2007
R1.1
01/15/2007
R1.2
12/2007
R1.3
05/2008
Target Readers
This document is intended for any one who needs a general command of the features,
applications, structure and technical specifications of ZXMP S385(V2.40).
II
Table of Contents
1
System Function.................................................................................................................6
1.1 System overview........................................................................................................6
1.2 Cross-connection and extension capabilities ...............................................................6
1.3 Powerful Service Access Ability ................................................................................6
1.3.1 Optical Interfaces .............................................................................................7
1.3.2 Electrical Interfaces..........................................................................................7
1.3.3 Data Interfaces .................................................................................................7
1.4 Integrated WDM Function .........................................................................................8
1.5 Complete Equipment Protection Ability .....................................................................8
1.6 Perfect Network Protection Ability.............................................................................9
1.7 Reliable Timing Synchronization Processing..............................................................9
1.8 System control and communication .......................................................................... 10
1.9 Overhead Processing................................................................................................ 10
1.10 Easy For Maintenance And Upgrade ........................................................................ 11
1.11 Alarm input/output................................................................................................... 11
1.12 System power supply ............................................................................................... 12
1.13 Perfect EMC and Operation Safety........................................................................... 12
5.3
5.4
Network-level protection.......................................................................................... 26
Protection switch time.............................................................................................. 26
Appendix .......................................................................................................................... 56
8.1 Followed standards .................................................................................................. 56
8.1.1 International standards of ITU ........................................................................ 56
8.1.2 Corporate standards and other standards ......................................................... 59
8.2 Abbreviations........................................................................................................... 60
II
Tables
Table 1
Optical Interfaces Provided by ZXMP S385.................................... 7
Table 2
Electrical Interfaces Provided by ZXMP S385 ................................ 7
Table 3
Ethernet services Provided by ZXMP S385..................................... 8
Table 4
Equipment level protection provided by ZXMP S385...................... 8
Table 5
Overhead-Byte Usage List ............................................................ 10
Table 6
Configuration of ZXMP S385 ....................................................... 13
Table 7
Dimensions and Weight of Structural Parts ................................... 15
Table 8
Boards/unit list (with power consumption) .................................... 16
Table 9
Connector-type of interface........................................................... 19
Table 10 SDH system protection switch time............................................... 26
Table 11 Performance of the STM-1 optical interface .................................. 27
Table 12 Performance of the STM-4 optical interface .................................. 27
Table 13 Performance of the STM-16 optical interface ................................ 27
Table 14 Performance of the STM-64 optical interface of ZXMP S385........ 28
Table 15 Performance of the PDH electrical interface.................................. 28
Table 16 Input port permitted attenuation, frequency deviation and output port
signal bit rate tolerance .................................................................................. 28
Table 17 Requirements for the input/output port reflection attenuation ........ 29
Table 18 SEC48 and SEC24 Performance ............................................... 29
Table 19 Performance of TGE2B of ZXMP S385 ........................................ 32
Table 20 Ethernet interface index ................................................................ 36
Table 21 Transmission index of FE MMF optical interface.......................... 36
ZTE Confidential Proprietary
III
IV
SYSTEM FUNCTION
1.1
System overview
ZXMP S385 is an intelligent optical transmission platform newly released by
ZTE. ZXMP S385 targets the backbone or large capacity convergent layer of
network which can satisfy present and future network requirements. It is an
ideal transmission system in constructing broadband transmission networks.
ZXMP S385 provides rich service access functions and complete protection
mechanism, facilitating its wide applications.
ZXMP S385 adopts modular design, incorporating SDH, Ethernet, ATM, PDH
and other technologies. It can transmit voice and data services efficiently on the
same platform.
The equipment has five versions, V1.10, V2.00, V2.10, V2.20 and V2.40.
V1.10 is 2.5G MSTP equipment and V2.00/V2.10/V2.20/V2.40 is 10G/2.5G
MSTP
equipment.
V1.10
can
be
smoothly
upgraded
to
V2.00/V2.10/V2.20/V2.40.
This document is based on ZXMP S385 V2.40.
1.2
1.3
A single sub-rack of ZXMP S385 has 14 slots for service boards and 10 slots
for interface boards. All slots could create protection. The equipment can
access a large amount of PDH, SDH and data services at one time.
1.3.1
Optical Interfaces
ZXMP S385 provides five types of optical interfaces: OTU2, STM-64, STM16, STM-4 and STM-1, as shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Board Type
OTU2
10709.225
14
STM-64
9953.280
14
STM-16
2488.320
1/4
56
STM-4
622.080
1/2/4
56
STM-1
155.520
2/4/8/16
192
1.3.2
Electrical Interfaces
ZXMP S385 provides STM-1 electrical interface and PDH electrical interfaces,
as listed in Table 2.
Table 2
1.3.3
Board Type
Rate (Mbit/s)
Board Integration
(channel/board)
Maximum Access
Quantity
STM-1
155.520
4/8/16
160
E3
34.368
60
T3
44.736
60
E1
2.048
63
630
T1
1.544
63
630
Data Interfaces
There are several data boards in ZXMP S385 V2.40SEC/SEE, TGE2B,
RSEB, MSE, AP18, TGSA8 and SEG.
SEC24 and SEC48 board provide 810M/100M+GE Ethernet services
which support L2 switching function and VC-12 virtual cascading function.
SEE board provides 810M/100M and 2GE interfaces, and it supports
Ethernet OAM function and port-level protection.
TGE2B board provides 2GE adaptive Ethernet services.
1.4
SEC24/48
810M/100 M +GE
8FE+1GE
80FE+14GE
SEE
810M/100 M +2GE
8FE+2GE
80FE+28GE
TGE2B
2GE
2GE
28GE
RSEB
810M/100 M +2GE
8FE+2GE
64FE+16GE
MSE
810M/100 M +2GE
8FE+2GE
64FE+16GE
AP18
8155 Mbit/s
14
112
TGSA8
(4SAN+4GE) or 8GE
(4+4) or 8
(56+56) or 112
SEG
1x10GE
1x10GE
14
1.5
FE board
CSF/CSE/CSA(Cross-switch
and Synchronous-clock board)
NCP/ENCP board
SMI board
1.6
1.7
Providing system clock signals and system frame header signals for all the
units of the SDH equipment.
Providing overhead bus clock and frame header
Providing the corresponding interface for upper-level controller to
configure and monitor the clock unit.
SCI board of ZXMP S385 provides 4 external reference clock output and 4
external reference clock input. The interface type is 2Mbit/s or 2MHz.
SCI can be configured with four external 2.048M clock input references and 28
lines (or tributary) 8K timing input references. Synchronization can select
external clocks, line clocks or E1/T1 tributary clocks.
The protection switching of clock reference sources bases on the alarm
information and clock synchronization status message (SSM) algorithm-based
automatic switching.
ZXMP S385 provides E1 tributary re-timing function. It supports synchronous
priority switching based on the SSM algorithm, optimizes synchronous timing
distribution of the network, prevents the occurrence of timing loops and keeps
network synchronization the optimal status.
ZXMP S385 supports synchronization receiving from following clock sources:
1.
2.
3.
1.8
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.9
The Net Control Processor (NCP) and Enhanced Net Control Processor
(ENCP) implement the system control and communication function, which
includes sending the configuration commands to all MCUs via S interface
and collecting their performance and alarm information.
NM information intercommunicates between NEs via the ECC channel.
The order-wire board (OW) performs the order-wire function. It actualizes
the intercommunication of order-wire phones between NEs via E1 and E2
bytes. It employs an independent CPU for order-wire and communicating
with NCP processor via S interface.
The Qx interface board is the communication interface between NE and
subnet management control center (SMCC). With Qx interface, NCP can
report to SMCC the alarm and performance information of the NE and
subnet and receive the commands and configurations sent from SMCC to
the NE and subnet. The f interface is the LMT access interface of local
NM, which is for the access management of portable PC.
The reset and ring trip are on the rack. Other interfaces are on QXI and
SCI boards.
The NCP/ENCP boards monitor the fan plug-box of the NE. The power
distribution unit performs the over/under voltage monitoring of input
voltage.
The alarm I/O: the NCP/ENCP boards offers 8-path external alarm switch
quantity interfaces, collects the alarm signal of NE and transmits it to the
alarm box and the first-cabinet-in-a-row.
It offers 2-path switch quantity (UC) interface and may output 2-path
switch quantity for user.
Overhead Processing
The overhead process of ZXMP S385 is performed by NCP/ENCP board, OW
board, CSF/CSE/CSA board, optical line boards and ATM board.
ZXMP S385 supports overhead transparent transmission, i.e. low rate service
signal and overhead can transfer transparently in STM-16 frame. It greatly
improves the network construction flexibility, abates the tension of insufficient
optical fiber resources, and ensures the NM integrity and the NM information
continuity.
Table 5
Overhead
type
Overhead
name
RSOH/MSOH
A1, A2
J0
Z0
Not applied
D1~D12
E1, E2
for
regeneration
section,
10
AU pointer
F1
B1
B2
K1, K2
S1
M1
AU PTR
J1
B3
C2
G1
POH
1.10
F2, F3
Not applying
H4
K3
Not applied
N1
Not applied
V5
J2
N2
Not supported
K4
7.
1.11
Alarm input/output
NCP provides 8 external alarm Boolean value input interfaces and 4 external
alarm out put interfaces.
11
NCP collects alarm indication signals from NEs and sends them to the alarm
box and the first cabinet of the line.
The system provides two user alarm output interfaces and level alarms. It
shares a DB9 interface with F1 interface at the backplane side.
1.12
1.13
12
2.1
Appearance of equipment
A standard "ETSI cabinet + sub-rack" structure is used for ZXMP S385. Both
the cabinet and sub-rack unit are designed in the principle of front-facing
installation and maintenance to save equipment space and allow for back-toback installation, front-facing operations and maintenance.
Figure 1
2.2
Cabinet structure
The basic units of equipment includes cabinet, sub-rack and power distribution
box.
ZXMP S385 uses the uniform transmission cabinet. A 2.2m or 2.6m cabinet
can accommodate one sub-rack. Rack supports back to back mode. The cabinet
structure and configuration are shown in Table 6.
Table 6
Cabinet Height
Sub-rack
3U
43U+1U(wind-guide self)
3U
43U+1U(wind-guide self)
13
Figure 2
2.3
Sub-rack structure
ZXMP S385 sub-rack includes board, fan plug-in box and dustproof unit.
Structure of sub-rack is shown in Figure 3.
ZXMP S385 sub-rack consists of two parts, main subrack and expansion
subrack, with similar board slot layout. The plug-in board area of main subrack
or expansion subrack, each subrack is separated into 2 layers, where, the top
layer is for interface boards with 10 slots and the low layer is for service boards
with 14 slots.
14
Figure 3
2.4
Weight (kg)
47/85
50/90
55/100
Sub-rack
63
Fan shelf
--
Dust-proof shelf
Ventilation unit
--
277.8 160 2 (H W D)
--
Service board
--
Cabinet
Note:
1. The cabinet weight refers to the weight of an empty cabinet.
2. the depth of CS, NCP/ENCP, OW, the interface boards in the upper-layer interface
area and the function boards in the lower-layer interface area service board refers to the
thickness of PCB.
3. 1HP=5.08mm.
15
3.1
Power
consumption(W)
6
10
0
25
15
2
TCS64
TCS128
26.3
TCS256
45.5
SCIB
SCIH
OL64FEC
35
CSA
CSE
CSF
OL64
OL16
OL164
49.5
36
40 (without TCS)
15
30
25
30
OL42
15
OL44
13
OL14
OL18
OEL116
15
18
20
ESS14
12
ESS18
12
EP36
23
ESE36
3.2
LP14
LP18
6.5
6.5
16
9.5
EPE163(75)
15
EIE163(75)
0.5
ESE163(75)
EPE163(120)
15
EPT163(100)
15
EIT163
EST163
BIE1
SEC48
SEC24
SEE
RSEB
MSE
AP18
TGE2B
TGSA8
SEG
OIS18
OEIS1x8
0.5
Before switchover 0.5,
after switchover 16
0.5
38
25
28
35
45
26
25
37
30
7
3
FAN
4.2
OBA12
25
OBA14
25
OBA17
25
OBA19
25
OPA32
25
OPA38
25
ESFE8
OADD
OADC
3.2
2.5
6
6
Slots
The board slot layout of main subrack is shown in Figure 4. The following
matters should be noted:
17
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Figure 4
The board slot layout of expansion subrack is shown in Figure 5. The following
matters should be noted:
1. When the expansion subrack is used, the main subrack must be configured
with ENCP and CSF (CSF boards must be configured to 1+1 mode and
ENCP board may be configured to 1+1 mode). The low speed service
18
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Figure 5
3.3
Connector-type of interface
Service Interface
Connector Type
E1/T1(75/100Ohm)
SCI
E1 (120 Ohm)
SCI
E3,T3,STM-1e(75 Ohm)
CC4
CC4/DB9
remark
19
DB9
FE(100Base-Tx)
RJ45
Full-Duplex/Half-Duplex
FE(100Base-Fx)
LC/PC
Full-Duplex
STM-1/4/16/64
LC/PC
Alarm
DB25/DB9
20
APPLICATION OF MSTP
4.1
4.1.1
Figure 6
EPL
4.1.2
Figure 7
EVPL
In the above figure, user data are accessed via several user ports, and share the
bandwidth of one network-side port (WAN port), i.e., one VCG The bandwidth
at WAN port can also be configured. It is required to adopt VLAN technique to
ensure isloation between different user ports.
21
The advantage of the scheme is that all user ports can share bandwidth at WAN
port, CIR and PIR should be configured to ensure QoS at user ports, and user
Ethernet service adopts SDH physical-layer protection.
EVPL is applied to virtual private line interconnection of different users
(interconnected via VLAN) between two nodes. For example, VLAN1 and
VLAN2 are two branches of industrial and commercial systems, and VLAN3
and VLAN4 are two branches of tax system.
4.1.3
Figure 8
EPLAN
Figure 9
EPLAN
The services between 3 branches and headquarter can form Ethernet shared
ring through SDH virtual connections via VCAT. But it is required in the
configuration that each MSTP node in the ring support L2 switching and STP.
In this way, less fiber bandwidth is occupied when large quantities of nodes are
available in the ring. In order to avoid unfair bandwidth allocation among the
nodes, the supervision is required to control LAN port traffic at each node. The
ring adopts SDH physical-layer protection. Because Ethernet ring crosses
several SDH rings, STP protection can also be used.
22
4.1.4
Figure 10
EVPLAN
The services between branches and headquarters of company A and B can form
virtual Ethernet shared ring through SDH virtual connections via VCAT. But it
is required in the configuration that each MSTP node in the ring support L2
switching and STP. The services of two companies are isolated by VLAN. In
this way, less fiber bandwidth is occupied when large quantities of nodes are
available in the ring. In order to avoid unfair bandwidth allocation among the
nodes, the supervision is required to control LAN port traffic at each node. The
ring adopts SDH physical-layer protection. Because Ethernet ring crosses
several SDH rings, STP protection can also be used.
EPL is applied to private line interconnection between two users.
4.2
Figure 11
ATM VP-RING
155M VP-RING is based on SDH network. It can coexist with SDH ring
transmitting other services. In addition, ATM transparent transmission on SDH
network can connect several VP-RINGs in serial to form a mixed ring.
23
5.1
1. Chain
2. Star
ADM
ADM
DXC/ADM
TM
TM
3. Tree
DXC/ADM
TM
TM
TM
TM
ADM
ADM
TM
TM
TM
TM
ADM
4. Ring
ADM
ADM
ADM
5. Mesh
Figure 12
DXC/ADM
DXC/ADM
DXC/ADM
DXC/ADM
5.2
Hardware-level Protection
5.2.1
24
supply works in 1+1 protection mode to make sure that the device works well
in the case of either the power group failure.
2. Inside-cabinet power protection
The dual-air switch control ensures the power supplies of every input power
and every shelf are isolated and with no influence on each other.
QxI/SCI carries out the 1:1 protection for input power, the power filtering, and
the protections as anti-reverse connection and anti-overcurrent; and it may
practice the normal application even with no self-own rack (with customers
rack).
On shelves, it supplies power to boards separately to guarantee no power
influence on the boards inside all boards, and actualizes the hot powered plug
of boards.
The switchover control circuit is under 1:N protection and the 3.3V power
supply is under 1:1 protection.
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.2.4
5.2.5
25
5.3
Network-level protection
ZXMP S385 can provide all networking features recommended by ITU-T.
Protection modes include:
1. MSP 1+1/1:N
2. UPSR
3. BPSR
4. DNI protection
5. SNCP (at path layer VC12/VC3/VC4)
6. Logic subnet protection (LSNP)
Protection features of ZXMP S385 equipment also include ETHERNET/IP rerouting that is in compliance with IEEE802.3E specification.
5.4
Unit protection
Network level
Time
CSF/CSE/CSA
<50ms
STM-1/e
<50ms
Ethernet(e)
<50ms
34M
<50ms
45M
<50ms
1.5M/2M
<50ms
MS-ring
<50ms
SNCP
<50ms
26
6.1
155520kbit/s
Classification code
S-1.1
L-1.1
L-1.2
1310
1310
1550
Source type
MLM
SLM
SLM
-15
-5
-5
-8
8.2
10
10
-28
-34
-34
-8
-10
-10
G.957-compliant
622080kbit/s
Classification code
S-4.1
L-4.1
L-4.2
1310
1310
1550
Source type
MLM
SLM
SLM
-15
-3
-3
-8
8.2
10
10
-28
-28
-28
-8
-8
-8
G.957-compliant
2488320kbit/s
Classification code
S-16.1
L-16.2
L-16.2JE
L-16.2P
L-16.2U
1310
1550
1550
1550
1550
Source type
SLM
SLM
SLM
SLM
SLM
-5
-2
+2
-2
-2
27
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
-18
-28
-28
-28
-28
-9
-9
-9
-9
G.957-compliant
9953280kbit/s
Classification code
S-64.2b
L-64.2c1
L-64.2c2
P1L1-2D2
1550
1550
1550
1550
Source type
SLM
SLM
SLM
SLM
-1
-2
8.2
8.2
8.2
-14
-22
-22
-24
-1
-9
-9
-7
G.691 or G.959.1-compliant
6.2
1544kbit/s
2048kbit/s
34368kbit/s
44736kbit/s
155520kbit/s
Code pattern
AMI
B8ZS
HDB3
code
HDB3 code
B3ZS code
CMI code
G.703compliant
G.703compliant
G.703compliant
or
input
Frequency deviation
tolerance at input
port
Anti-interference
capability of input
port
G.703compliant
G.703compliant
Permitted input port attenuation, permitted frequency deviation and output port
signal bit rate tolerance are listed in the following table.
Table 16 Input port permitted attenuation, frequency deviation and output
port signal bit rate tolerance
Permitted input port
frequency
Interface
Permitted input port Output port rate
rate
deviation(regular
frequency deviation tolerance
squared attenuation)
ZTE Confidential Proprietary
28
--
2048 kbit/s
0dB~6dB, 1024kHz
34368 kbit/s
0dB~12dB, 17,184kHz
44736 kbit/s
--
155520 kbit/s
0dB~12.7dB, 78MHz
51.2kHz~102.4kHz
12
102.4kHz~2048kHz
18
2048kHz~3072kHz
14
860kHz~1720kHz
12
1720kHz~34368kHz
18
34368kHz~51550kHz
14
8MHz~240MHz
15
The input and output interfaces must bear 10 continuous standard pulses (5
positive and 5 negative) without being damaged. The rising time of a standard
pulse is 1.2s, the width is 50s and the voltage amplitude is 20V.
6.3
6.3.1
Performance of SEC24/48
SEC24 and SEC48 board provide 810M/100M+GE Ethernet services
which support L2 switching function and VC-12 virtual cascading function.
Table 18
Property sort
Board name
Ethernet port
Interface type
Connector
Processing board
SEC24, interface
board OIS18 and
ESFE8
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX,100BASEFX,1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
RJ45/LC
29
Interface mode
FE
electrical
protection
810/100M+1GE
interface
1:N
Support N < -4
Support
48
24
1.25G
Virtual
concatenation
VC12
Virtual
concatenation
VC3
Virtual
concatenation
VC4 mapping
LCAS
protocol,
satisy ITU-T
G.7042
standard
Encapsulation
protocol
Dynamic
VCG
bandwidth
increase/decrease,
no damage with
service
LCAS management
functions
Multi-path
protection of VCG
level,
protecting
time <300ms
Support
GFP
encapsulation,
satisfy
ITU-T
G.7041 standard
support
PPP
encapsulation
protocol
Support
frame
Jumbo
622M
Support
4VC4
Support 8VC4 (Each VCG
(Each
VCG
supports 1VC4);
supports 1VC4);
Support 12VC3
Support 24VC3 (Each
(Each
VCG
VCG supports at most
supports at most
3VC3);
3VC3);
Support
Support 504VC12 (Each
252VC12 (Each
VCG supports at most
VCG supports at
63VC12).
most 63VC12).
Support (The multipath delay compensation
supported by VC12 is 32ms)
Support (The delay supported by VC3 is 32ms)
Support (VCG includes only one VC4)
48
24
support
support
support
support
support
support
support
support
support
Support
Support
(maximum
byte)
30
9600
granule
2-layer exchange
Support 2-layer exchange transfer,
the exchange of local side and the
exchange of SDH side
Supported MAC address address
space
Support
Stacked
VLAN/QinQ
function
Support STP and RSTP
Support IGMP Snooping
Broadcast
function
packet
suppression
Granule based on
port 64K rate limit
support
support
COS function
QoS
Support CIR and EIR
2-layer
VPN
function
EVPLAN services)
6.3.2
(EVPL,
Support
Ethernet
monitor of port level
Support
performance
support
Performance of SEE
l
Support 48VCG. VCG mapping mode may be VC-12-Xv/VC-3-Xv/VC4-Xv. VCG supports at most 1.25G bandwidth.
31
6.3.3
Performance of TGE2B
TGE2B board provides 2GE adaptive Ethernet services.
Table 19
Support
2
2.5G
Virtual
concatenation
LCAS
protocol
Support
(The
delay
supported by VC4 is 8ms.)
Support
(The
dynamic
service
bandwidth adjustment leads to 100ms
loss. There is no problem in the
function and interconnection.)
LCAS
management
functions (enable, alarm,
event report)
Multi-path protection of
VCG level, protecting time
tolerance
Support
Support
32
Encapsulation
protocol
Support
GFP
encapsulation, satisfy ITU-T
G.7041 standard
support LAPS protocol,
satisfy ITU-T X.86 standard
support PPP encapsulation
protocol
Support Jumbo frame
Support
the
flow control
based on port
6.3.4
Support
Support
Support (maximum 9600 byte)
Full duplex
control
Support
802.3x PAUSE
The
intercommuni
cation
of
different
products
inside
company
VC4
intercommunication
Ethernet
performance
Support
performance
port level
level
Ethernet
monitor of
support
Performance of RSEB
RSEB maps Ethernet service to RPR, and performs the unique functions of
RPR. It uses the channel bandwidth resource of SDH/MSTP ring network to
provide the dual-ring topology required by RPR and implement the ring
interconnection of RPR nodes.
RSEB provides user Ethernet interfaces as 8FE (optical/electrical) +2GE
(optical). It provides FE optical or electrical board by cooperating with OIS18
or ESFE interface board respectively.
RSEB board provides two RPR ports and four EOS port at system side:
(1) RPR at system side contains two RPR SPAN: RPR SPAN1 and RPR
SPAN2 with mapping methods of VC-4-Xv, VC-3-Xv, backplane bandwidth is
2.5G, capable of constructing 1.25G RPR.
(2) RPR board at system side provides four EOS ports with mapping method of
VC-12-Xv and a maximum bandwidth of 63VC12.
flow
33
6.3.5
Performance of MSE
MSE board is applicable to the MAN access layer and convergence layer,
focusing on accessing or aggregating distributed services to the upper layer
network. MSE board performs the following operations on services from
different locations: stream classification, destination address identification, rate
control, dispatch, service reshaping. The services are transmitted via Ethernet
or SONET/SDH interface after the message is encapsulated by specific
protocol.
MSE implements Ethernet service access, L2 data forwarding, MPLS message
process and mapping from Ethernet data to SDH data. MSE board provides
customer interfaces as 8FE+2GE which are compliant with IEEE802.3
specification. FE can be electrical or optical interface.
MSE adopts the flow method to process Ethernet message, supports multiple
switch methods such as MPLS/VLAN/MAC and provides virtual bridge
function of L2 network and quality guarantee for end-to-end service. It is one
of the critical equipment to construct the network for virtual private line and
virtual private service network.
l
34
6.3.6
Performance of AP18
AP18 board is mainly used to converge or aggregate ATM service data to
SDH transmission network. It provides 8155 Mbit/s optical interfaces at the
ATM side to perform functions as ATM layer processing and mapping from
ATM cell to VC-4. It provides 1622 Mbit/s non-concatenation data flow at the
system side. With 622M backplane bandwidth and 622Mbps cell switching
capacity, it can select 1-4 VC-4 channels to transmit ATM services.
l Backplane bandwidth: 622M, cell switching capacity: 622Mbps.
6.3.7
Supports four ATM service types as constant bit rate (CBR), realtime
variable bit rate (rt-VBR), non-realtime variable bit rate (nrt-VBR) and
unspecific bit rate (UBR).
Performance of TGSA8
TGSA8 has SAN and GE transparent transmission interface. It supports 8 user
interfaces which adopt SFP optical module. The first 4 user interfaces may
respectively offer GE or SAN service. SAN service includes 1G Fiber Channel
and 1G FICON services. The other 4 user interfaces may offer 4GE services.
TGSAx8 provides 42.5G service bus at the system side. The total bandwidth
is 10G.
Other characteristics of TGSAx8 are showed as follows:
35
l
l
l
l
6.4
6.4.1
Type
Rate (bps)
interface
10BASE-T
10M
IEEE 802.3
Electronic interface
100BASE-TX
100M
IEEE 802.3u
Electronic interface
100BASE-FX
100M
IEEE 802.3u
M-1.1/S-1.1/L-1.1
RJ45, category 3
UTP
RJ45, category 3
UTP
SFP-LC
Item
62.5/125m MMF
Unit
MMF LD
Transmission distance
Interface
SFP-LC
Wavelength (, range)
1270~1380
nm
Trise/Tfall (maximum;10%~90%)
ns
63
nm
-14
dBm
-20
dBm
-45
dBm
10
dB
KM
62.5/125m MMF
Unit
Wavelength(, range)
1270~1380
Nm
-14
dBm
Receiver sensitivity
-30
dBm
2.
Item
10/125m SMF
SMF LD
Transmission distance
15
Unit
KM
36
SFP-LC
Wavelength(, range)
1261~1360
nm
Trise/Tfall (maximum;20%~80%)
2.5
ns
7.7
nm
-8
dBm
-11.5
dBm
-45
dBm
Extinction ratio(minimum)
dB
10/125m SMF
Unit
Wavelength (, range)
1261~1360
nm
-8
dBm
Receiver sensitivity
-31
dBm
3.
Item
10/125m SMF
Unit
SMF LD
Transmission distance
40
Interface type
SFP-LC
Wavelength (,range)
1261~1360
nm
Trise/Tfall (maximum;20%~80%)
2.5
ns
nm
dBm
-5
dBm
-45
dBm
10
dB
KM
6.4.2
Item
10/125m SMF
Unit
Wavelength (,range)
1261~1360
Nm
-9
dBm
Receiver sensitivity
-34
dBm
GE interface index
Type
Rate(bps)
followed
standard
Interface
type
interface
1000BASE-SX
1000M
IEEE 802.3z
M-1.8
SFP-LC
1000BASE-LX
1000M
IEEE 802.3z
S-1.1
SFP-LC
1000BASE-ZX
1000M
IEEE 802.3z
L-1.2
SFP-LC
37
Item
62.5/125m MMF
Unit
MMF LD
Transmission distance
275
Interface
SFP-LC
Wavelength (, range)
830~860
nm
Trise/Tfall (maximum;10%~90%)
0.26
ns
0.85
nm
-4
dBm
-9.5
dBm
-35
dBm
RIN(maximum)
-117
dB/Hz
Extinction ratio(minimum)
dB
62.5/125m MMF
Unit
Wavelength(range)
770~860
nm
dBm
Receiver sensitivity
-17
dBm
12
dB
-12.5
dBm
5.
Item
10/125m SMF
Unit
SMF LD
Transmission distance
10
Interface type
SFP-LC
Wavelength(,range)
1270~1355
nm
Trise/Tfall (maximum;20%~80%)
0.26
ns
2.8
nm
-3
dBm
-9.5
dBm
-35
dBm
Extinction ratio(minimum)
dB
RIN(maximum)
-120
dB/Hz
KM
10/125m SMF
unit
38
1270~1355
nm
-3
dBm
Receiver sensitivity
-20
dBm
-14.4
dBm
6.
Item
10/125m SMF
Unit
SMF LD
Transmission distance
80
Interface type
SFP-LC
Wavelength (,range)
1540~1570
nm
Trise/Tfall (maximum;20%~80%)
2.5
ns
0.16
nm
dBm
dBm
-45
dBm
Extinction ratio(minimum)
dB
RIN(maximum)
-120
dB/Hz
Km
6.5
Item
10/125m SMF
Unit
Wavelength(,range)
1270~1600
nm
dBm
Receiver sensitivity
-22
dBm
-14.5
dBm
Performance of OAD
OAD board consists of OADD and OADC.
l OADD can add/drop 4 wavelengths of DWDM optical signals. These 4
wavelengths are among C-band 40 wavelengths.
l OADC can multiplex/demultiplex 4 wavelengths of CWDM optical
signals and 1 channel of 1310nm optical signal. These 4 wavelengths are
1471/1491/1511/1531nm or 1551/1571/1591/1611nm.
l OADD/OADC can be upgraded. With board cascading, it can
multiplex/demultiplex 8 wavelengths of optical signals.
OAD board may process the control commands from NM to make the online
upgrade of board software.
Table 34
Performance of OADD
Item
Unit
Parameter
Min
Max
Frequency Range
THz
192.1
196.0
Wavelength Range
nm
1529.55
1560.61
39
GHz
100
0.5 dB Passband
nm
0.11
20dB Passband
nm
1.20
In-drop
dB
2.5
3.3
Add-out
dB
2.5
3.3
In-out
dB
2.4
dB
1.0
Insertion Loss
Table 35
Item
Unit
Parameter
Channel Number
Central wavelength
nm
1471/1491/151
1/1531
1471/1491/151
1/1531
1551/1571/159
1/1611
Passband @ 0.5dB
nm
6.5
6.5
6.5
nm
1544.5~1621
1544.5~1621
dB
0.5
0.5
0.5
dB
0.7
12601360
Ln- CWDM
nm
dB
2.3
2.0
UPGCWDM
dB
1.7
Ln UPG
dB
2.3
2.0
Ln -1310nm
dB
1.2
Ripple
@ 1310 Port
Passband @ 1310 Port
Insertion Loss
(Including
connectors)
6.6
Performance of OADC
Performance of OBA
Table 36
Performance
Unit
OBA12
OBA14
OBA19
Operating wavelength
nm
1530~1565
1530~1565
1530~1565
Input power
dBm
-12~4
-12~4(10G)
-6~4
-6~4(2.5G)
Output power(maximum)
dBm
12
14
19
Dynamic range of
output power (dB)
dB
Gain
dB
5~24
7~26(10G)
12~25
7~20(2.5G)
Small Signal Gain
dB
>25
>25
>25
Noise Index
dB
dB
45
45
45
dB
45
45
45
dBm
-30
-30
-30
dBm
-30
-30
-30
PDG
dB
0.5
0.5
0.5
PMD
ps
<25
<25
<25
40
-15~65
-15~65
-15~65
Operating humidity
5~95
5~95
5~95
Storage temperature
-40~75
-40~75
-40~75
LC/PC
LC/PC
LC/PC
Optical Connector
6.7
Performance of OPA
Table 37
Performance
unit
OPA38
OPA32
Operating wavelength
nm
1550.12
1550.12
Filter-3dB bandwidth
nm
0.45
0.45
nm
1.2
1.2
Input power
dBm
-38~20
-32~15
Output power(maximum)
dBm
-9
-6
dB
Gain
dB
26~32
25~31
dB
30
30
Noise Index
dB
4.5
4.5
dB
45
45
dB
45
45
dBm
-30
-30
dBm
-50
-50
dBm
-30
-30
dBm
-30
-30
Pump wavelength
nm
980
980
PDG
dB
0.2
0.2
PMD
ps
Power
15
15
Power supply
-4810%
-4810%
Operating temperature
-15~65
-15~65
Operating humidity
5~95
5~95
Storage temperature
-40~75
-40~75
LC/PC
LC/PC
Optical Connector
6.8
Performance of DCM
The Dispersion Compensating Modules compensates the dispersion of
conventional single mode fiber (G.652/G.655)
Table 38
Type
DCM-20
DCM-40
DCM-60
DCM-80
DCM-100
Dispersion
compensated
range(ps/nm)
-32915
-68021
-102031
-136041
-164041
Insert loss(dB)
4.1
5.1
7.0
8.9
12.1
typical value
-3.2
-4.4
-6
-7.7
-11.5
41
0.5
1.0
1.2
1.3
PMD(Typical)(ps)
-0.4
-0.4
-0.5
-0.6
0.1
0.1
0.1
PMD cost(dB)
Note
1. Each DCM needs a 1U-high DCM-Box.;
2. Generally Only 10G system need to consider dispersion problem;
3. DCM80 can only be located in front of OBA and cannot be located after OPA
6.9
Error Performance
For each circuit direction and for bi-directional section and path, the error
performance is monitored separately, the SDH performance of ZXMP complies
with ITU-T G.784, G.828 and G.826. The SDH performance includes
performance items such as BBE, ES, SES, FBBE, FEES, FESES, PSC, PJC+,
PJC-, UAS, etc.
The long term and short-term error performances of ZXMP S385 are complied
with ITU-T G.828 and M.2101 recommendation. According to ITU-T G.821
and G.826, in 420km HRDP (Hypothetical Reference Digital Path), SDH
system error performance of ZTEs transmission product is as follows, these
figures are tested in field and test duration is not less than 24 hour.
Table 39
Bit
rate(kbit/s)
ESR
2048
44736
155520
622080
2488320
1.84810-6
3.46610-6
7.39210-6
1.84810-5
3.710-5
SESR
9.2410-8
9.2410-8
9.2410-8
9.2410-8
9.2410-8
BBER
9.2410-9
9.2410-9
9.2410-9
9.2410-9
9.2410-9
6.10
6.10.1
A0
Slope: -20dB/10 octave
A3
A1
A2
f0
f10 f9
f8 f1
f2
f3
f4
Jitter frequency
(logarithm)
42
UIp-p
(kbit/s)
A0
A1
A2
1544
18
5.0
UI
0.1
UI
2048
36.9
18
0.2
18
4.8810-3
0.01
34368
618.6
1.5
0.15
ffs
ffs
ffs
44736
18
5.0
UI
0.1
UI
Pseudorandom
Frequency (Hz)
A3
f10(T1/
T3 is f0)
f9
f8
f1
f2
f3
f4
signal
10
120
6k
40K
220 1
1.667
20
2.4k
18k
100k
215-1
ffs
100
1k
10k
800k
223-1
10
600
30k
400k
220 1
1.2105
1.2 105
Table 41 The output jitter and wander tolerance of the PDH interface
Parameter
Network limit
Measurement filter bandwidth
value
B1
unit B2
unit Band-pass filter having a lower
interval
interval
cut-off
peak-topeak-tofrequency f1 or f3 and an upper
Digit
rate
peak
peak
cut-off
(kbit/s)
frequency f4
f1
f3
f4
8kHz
40KHz
1 544
0.1
10Hz
2 048
1.5
0.2
20 Hz
18 kHz
100 kHz
(700 Hz)
34 368
1.5
0.15
100 Hz
10 kHz
800 kHz
44736
0.1
10Hz
30kHz
400kHz
Note:
1. For the codirectional interface only.
2. The frequency values shown in parenthesis only apply to certain national interfaces.
3. UI Unit Interval:for 2048 Kbit/s 1 UI = 488 ns; for 34 368 Kbit/s 1 UI = 29.1 ns
6.10.2
43
The input jitter and wander tolerance of ZXMP S385 SDH regenerator satisfies
the requirements shown in Figure 17 and Table 44.
Peak-peak jitter and wander (logarithm)
A0
A1
f12
f0
f11
f10
f9
f8
f1
f2
f3
f4
Frequency
A4
STM-1
2800
311
39
1.5
0.15
STM-4
11200
1244
156
1.5
0.15
STM-16
44790
4977
622
1.5
0.15
f0
f12
f11
f10
f9
f8
f1
f2
f3
f4
STM-1
1.210-5
1.7810-4
1.610-3
1.5610-2
0.125
19.3
500
6.5k
65k
1.3M
STM-4
1.210-5
1.7810-4
1.610-3
1.5610-2
0.125
9.65
1000
25k
250k
5M
STM-16
1.210-5
1.7810-4
1.610-3
1.5610-2
0.125
12.1
5000
100k
1M
20M
UI P-P
A2
Slope: -20dB/10 octave
A1
f2
f1
Frequency
STM-4
STM-16
f1 (kHz)
f2 (kHz)
A1 (UIP-P)
A2 (UIP-P)
65
6.5
0.15
1.5
12
1.2
0.15
1.5
250
25
0.15
1.5
12
1.2
0.15
1.5
1000
100
0.15
1.5
44
6.10.3
12
1.2
0.15
1.5
STM-4
STM-16
Test filter
500Hz~1.3MHz
0.50 UI
65kHz~1.3MHz
0.10 UI
1000Hz~5MHz
0.50 UI
250kHz~5MHz
0.10 UI
5000Hz~20MHz
0.50 UI
1MHz~20MHz
0.10 UI
(UIp-
500
65
1.3
1.5
0.15
500
65
1.3
1.5
0.075
1000
250
1.5
0.15
5000
1M
20
1.5
0.15
For the REG equipment, when the test filter adopts 12kHz high-pass filter, its
root mean square value (RMS) created from jitter should not be greater than
0.01UIrms.
6.10.4
f1 (Hz)
f3 (Hz)
f4 (Hz)
Maximum
peak
value of mapping
jitter
f1~f4
f3~f4
Tolerance
(ppm)
(kbit/s)
6.10.5
2048
50
20
18k
100k
Undetermined
0.08
34368
20
100
10k
800k
Undetermined
0.08
44736
20
100
10k
800k
Undetermined
0.08
Combined Jitter
In the SDH system, generally, there are both mapping jitter and pointer
adjusting jitter. The combined jitter of both is called the combined jitter. Under
various test sequences, the value detected by ZXMP S385 should meet the ones
listed in Table 48.
Table 48
PDH
Bit
rate
High
pass
Combined jitter
filter
tolerance
20dB/10 octave
UIP-P
(kbit/s)
(ppm)
f1
(Hz)
f3
(Hz)
f4
(Hz)
f1~f4 (UIp-p)
f3~f4 (UIp-p)
0.075
0.075
0.075
2048
50
20
18k
100k
0.4
0.4
0.4
34368
30
100
10k
800k
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.75
0.075
0.075
0.075
0.075
44736
30
100
10k
800k
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.75
0.075
0.075
0.075
0.075
Test sequence
6.10.6
(UI P-P )
A2
Slope: -20dB/10 octave
A1
f2
f1
Frequency
The jitter transmission parameters of regeneration relay are shown in Table 49.
Table 49 Jitter transmission parameters of a regeneration relay
STM-N
STM-1
STM-4
STM-16
6.11
fc (kHz)
P (dB)
130
0.1
30
0.1
500
0.1
30
0.1
2000
0.1
30
0.1
Vendor
ISOTEMP
Type
OCXO
77.76MHz
110-8
510-7
110-7(0V)
110-10/s
46
Temperature characteristic
Output jitter
When there is no input jitter, the inhered jitter of ZXMP S385 2M clock output
interface should not be over 0,05 UIP-P. The test is conducted at an interval of
every 60 seconds with a single-pole band-pass filter in 20Hz and 100kHz
turnover frequencies.
l
For ZXMP S385 the bit rate tolerance of clock output signal is 4.6ppm.
l
The long-term phase variation in the clock locking mode refers to the phase
noise generated at the SEC/SEE output terminal when there is an ideal input
reference signal. Usually, they are expressed by the Maximum Time Interval
Error (MTIE) and time deviation error (MTIE). ZXMP S385 can satisfy the
requirements shown in Table 51, Table 52 and Table 53.
Table 51 The wander limit value under constant temperature (MTIE)
MTIE limits
Observation interval
40 ns
0.1s
1s
40
0.1 ns
1s
100s
25.25
0.2 ns
100s
1000s
Observation interval
0.5ns
0.1s
50ns
118s
100s
Observation interval
3.2 ns
0.1s
25s
25s
100s
100s
1000s
0.64
0.5 ns
6.4 ns
Once all the timing references are lost, SEC/SEE will enter the hold mode after
instantaneous phase variation. Now, SEC/SEE will use the last frequency
information saved before the timing reference signal loss as its timing reference.
Meanwhile, the oscillation frequency of the oscillator will slowly wander, but
can still ensure that SEC/SEE frequency only has very small frequency
deviation from the reference frequency in a long time base; therefore, the
sliding loss will be within the allowed index requirement. This mode can be
used to deal with an external clock failure lasting several days.
When SEC/SEE loses its reference source and enters the hold mode, the phase
error T of the SEC/SEE output signal to the input signal should not be over
the following limits when observation time S is greater than 15s from the
moment that the reference source loses.
T (S) = [(a1+a2)S+0.5bS2+c] ns
a1= 50ns/s corresponds to the initial frequency deviation of 510-8.
ZTE Confidential Proprietary
47
48
ENVIRONMENT ADAPTABILITY
7.1
7.2
Grounding requirements
If separate grounding is adopted in the equipment room, the grounding
resistance should meet the following requirements:
1.
2.
3.
The -48V ground of the board is isolated from the -48V GND.
The board shielding plate is connected to the cabinet via the front panel,
and there is an electrical connection with the co-module filter capacitor
inside a board.
The lightening protection GND only connects to the protection component, and
converges with the system working GND at the grounding terminal on the bus
bar of the rack. The -48V GND can converge with the PGND, or the combined
GND on the bus bar of the rack, or be grounded outside.
7.3
Environment requirements
7.3.1
Operation Environment
1.
Climate
Table 54
Climate requirement
Item
Range
Altitude
4000m
Air pressure
70 ~ 106kPa
+5 ~+40
0 ~+45
49
0.5 /min
20%~80%
10%~90%
Heat radiation
300W/s
Air cleanliness
Table 55 Density requirements for chemical active substances
Content
mean (mg/m)
Max( mg/m)
SO2
0.3
H2S
0.1
0.5
NH3
Cl2
0.1
0.3
HCl
0.1
0.5
HF
0.01
0.03
O3
0.05
0.1
NO2
0.5
Content
Precipitable dust
= 15 mg/mh
4.
Mechanical stress
Table 57
Item
Unit
Value
Acceleration
m/S2
0.1
Frequency range
Hz
5100, 1005
direction
X,Y,Z
duration
Min
5.
90
Condition of earthquake
50
7.3.2
1K4/1Z2/1Z3/1Z5/1B2/1C2/1S3/1M2
Climate
Table 58
Climate requirement
Item
Range
Altitude
4000m
Air pressure
70 ~ 106kPa
Temperature
-40~ +70
0.5C/min
Relative humidity
10% ~ 100%
Solar radiation
600W/s
Air speed
30m/s
2.
Mechanical stress
Table 59
Item
unit
value
Acceleration
m/S2
0.1
Frequency range
Hz
5100, 1005
direction
X,Y,Z
duration
Min
90
7.3.3
Cleanness requirements
Cleanness involves dust and harmful gases in the air. The equipment should be
operated in the equipment room that meets the cleanness requirements
described below:
1. In the transmission equipment room, there is no explosive, electrically
conductive, magnetically conductive or corrosive dust.
2.
The density of dust particles with the diameter greater than 5m should be
no more than 3104 particles/m3.
3.
4.
7.3.4
51
Before introducing the EMC requirements, firstly specifies 3 criteria for test
results:
Performance A: Continuous phenomenon. Neither error nor alarm is allowed.
After the electromagnetic interference, the number of errors shall not exceed
the maximum of the normal requirement.
Performance B: Transient phenomenon. During the electromagnetic
interference, the degradation of function is allowed, the equipment can work as
expected without the operators interference, the loss of frame and
synchronization is not allowed, and neither pattern out-of-sync, nor AIS alarm
is generated. The equipment shall work normally after the electromagnetic
interference.
Performance R: Resistive phenomenon. The fuse or other special devices can
be replaced or restarted.
7.3.5
Contact discharge
Air discharge
6kV
8kV
Performance B
8kV
15kV
Performance R
Amplitude modulation
10V/m
80%AM (1kHz)
Performance A
3.
Repeated frequency
1kV
5kHz
Performance B
Table 63 Electrical fast transient burst susceptibilities at the signal cable and
control cable ports
Generator waveform 5/50ns
Test voltage
Repeated frequency
1kV
5kHz
Performance B
4. Surge susceptibility
The surge susceptibility of ZXMP S385 equipment is shown in Table 64, Table
65 and Table 66.
ZTE Confidential Proprietary
52
Test voltage
Line to ground
1kV
Performance B
Line to ground
2kV
Performance R
Test voltage
2kV
Performance B
4kV
Performance R
Line to ground
Line to line
Line to ground
Test voltage
Line to ground
1kV
Performance B
Line to ground
2kV
Performance R
Amplitude modulation
3V
80%AM (1kHz)
Performance A
Quasi-peak
Mean value
0.02~0.15
79
--
0.15~0.5
79
66
0.5~30
73
60
7.
3m
40
50
53
7.4
47
57
Safety requirements
This product adopts the technical requirements specified in the following
standard:
IEC/EN 60950:2000 Safety of information technology equipment
1. Working voltage and current
Rated working voltage: -48V
Max. working voltage: -75V
Min. working voltage: -40V
Rated working current: 16A
2. Insulation classification of the equipment
The power supply of the equipment provides the SELV circuit with safe and
excessively low voltage, without self-generating dangerous voltage. It belongs
to the equipment of the class III insulation (Class III equipment).
3. Optical interface
The optical module of the maximum power belongs to (Class 3A). All the
optical modules shall be under strict control and certified by authorities (such
as UL, TUV and NEMKO), and comply with EN60825.
4. Fuse
All the fuses and power modules, including recoverable fuses, shall be certified
by authorities such as CE, UL and TUV.
5. Safety mark
On the package of the equipment, there are striking labels about antistatic,
fragile, waterproof, and damp-proof.
The maximum optical power satisfies the 3A safety standard. An obvious label
warning against the laser shall be pasted at the optical interface.
Cables of different colors shall be used for the power input, shielding GND and
lightening protection GND to avoid incorrect connection. Different power
connectors shall use coding keys. There shall be a power label at the power
inlet.
Both the equipment and each board shall have an antistatic label.
Grounding symbol
switch-off.
indicates
6. Mechanical structure
In installation, four bolts are designed at the rack bottom (may also be used to
adjust balance) to fix the rack to the ground. At the rack top, the corresponding
screws are designed to fix the rack to the cabling rack. When installed in the
equipment room, the rack shall be fixed both at the top and bottom to ensure
the stability and safety of the equipment.
The corners of both the rack and sub-rack are processed to avoid hurting people.
7. Fire protection
The materials of the circuit boards in the equipment use the fireproof materials
of the V-2 level to prevent the circuits from burning in case of failure.
54
55
APPENDIX
8.1
Followed standards
8.1.1
G.707(03/1996)
G.709/Y.1331(03/2003)
G.780(11/1994)
2.
G.783(04/1997)
G.784 (01/1994)
G.785 (11/1996)
G.813
Recommendations G.957, G.958, G.681, G.691, G.692 and F.751 for the physical
layer transmission
3. They include G.652~G.958, G.681, G.691, G.692, and F.751 recommendations.
G.957 (07/1995)
G.958 (11/1994)
G.959.1(03/2006)
G.691(original
G.scs)
G.652 (04/1997)
G.653 (04/1997)
G.654 (04/1997)
G.655 (10/1996)
G.661 (10/98)
G.662 (07/1995)
G.663 (10/1996)
G.671(02/1998)
G.681 (10/1996)
56
G.861 (08/1996)
G.702
G.703(04/1991)
F.751-2(09/1997)
4.
G.803 (06/1997)
G.805 (11/1995)
F.750-3 (09/1997)
5.
G.810 (08/1996)
G.811 (02/1997)
G.812 (02/1997)
G.813 (08/1996)
G.synce (G.781)
6.
G.841(07/1995)
G.842 (04/1997)
7.
G.825 (03/1993)
G.826 (08/1996)
O.181 (05/1996)
O.172
M.2101.1 (04/1997)
M.2110 (04/1997)
M2120 (04/1997)
PDH Path, Section and Transmission System and SDH Path and
Multiplex Section Fault Detection and Localization Procedures.
8.
G.784 (01/1994)
SDH management
G.831 (08/1996)
G.774 (11/1996)
57
G.774.02 (11/1996)
G.774.03 (11/1996)
G.774.04 (11/1996)
G.774.05 (11/1996)
G.774.06 (04/1997)
G.774.07 (11/1996)
G.774.08 (04/1997)
G.774.09 (02/1998)
ITUT/M.3010(02/00)
ITU-T/M.3010
(2000)
Amendment 1 (12/03)
ITU-T
9.
M.3400
10
15
G.851.1 (11/1996)
G.852.1 (11/1996)
G.853.1 (11/1996)
G.853.2 (11/1996)
58
G.854.1 (11/1996)
M.3030 (05/1996)
M.3100 (07/1995)
G.664(03/2003)
ITU-T G.7041
ITU-T G.7042
G.828 (03/00)
G.823 (03/00)
G.824 (03/00)
ITUT/V.11/V.11(10/96)
ITUT/V.24/V.24(02/00)
ITU-T V.28(03/93)
Electrical characteristics
interchange circuits
IEEE 802.1d
IEEE 802.1q
IEEE 802.1ad
IEEE 802.1s
IEEE 802.3
IEEE 802.3ad
for
unbalanced
double-current
8.1.2
Q/ZX 23.011.04-2001
59
8.2
Q/ZX 04.0141998
Q/ZX04.030999A
Abbreviations
Abbreviations
Full Name
ADM
Add-Drop Multiplexer
AFEC
AIS
ANSI
APS
ASIC
ATM
AU
Administrative Unit
AUG
AU-n
AU-PTR
BBE
BBER
BER
BITS
BML
CBR
CDM
CLP
CMI
C-n
Container- n
CORBA
CV
Code Violation
CWDM
DB
Data Base
DBMS
DCC
DCE
DCF
DCN
DDN
DLL
DNA
DNI
DQDB
DTE
DWDM
DXC
ECC
60
Full Name
EDFA
EM
Element Management
EMC
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EMI
ElectroMagnetic Interference
EML
EMS
EOS
ES
Error Second
ESD
ESR
ETSI
FDDI
FDM
FE
Fast Ethernet
FEBBE
FEC
FEES
FESES
GUI
HDLC
HPC
HW
High-Way
IEC
IEEE
IP
Internet Protocol
ITU-T
International
Telecommunication
Standardization Sector
L2
Layer 2
LAN
LAPD
LAPS
LCD
LCT
LOF
Loss Of Frame
LOP
Loss Of Pointer
LOS
Loss Of Signal
LPC
MAC
MAN
MCF
MCU
MD
Mediation Device
MF
Mediation Function
MII
MM
Multi Mode
Union-Telecommunication
61
Full Name
MS
Multiplex Section
MS-AIS
MSOH
MSP
MS-PSC
MS-PSD
MS-SPRing
MST
MTIE
NE
Network Element
NEF
NEL
NML
NMS
NRZ
Non-Return-to-Zero
OAM
OFS
OOF
Out of Frame
OS
Operation System
OSF
OSI
PCB
PCM
PDH
PGND
Protection GND
PHY
PJE-
PJE+
POH
Path OverHead
PPP
PRC
QA
Q Adaptor
QAF
Q Adaptor Function
QoS
Quality of Service
RAM
RDI
REG
Regenerator
REI
RFI
RIP
RMII
RS
Regenerator Section
RSOH
SAR
SDH
62
Full Name
SEC
SEMF
SES
SESR
SETS
SM
Single Mode
SMCC
SML
SMN
SMS
SMT
SNC
Sub-network Connection
SNCP
SOH
Section Overhead
SPRING
SSF
SSM
SSM
STM-N
TCP
TDEV
Time Deviation
TDM
TM
Terminal Multiplexer
TMN
TTL
Transistor-Transistor Logic
TU
Tributary Unit
TUG-m
TU-m
UART
UAS
Unavailable Second
UBR
UNI
User-Network Interface
UPC
VBR
VC
Virtual Channel
VC
Virtual Container
VCI
VC-n
VDN
VLAN
VP
Virtual Path
VPI
VPG
VP Group
WAN
WDM
63
Full Name
WS
Work Station
WSF
ZXMP
64