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1.1.

VIJEO CITECTSCADA

Vijeo-CitectSCADA is a fully integrated HMI (Human Machine Interface)/SCADA


(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) solution that enable customers to
increase return on assets by delivering a highly scalable, reliable control
and monitoring system. Easy-to use configuration tools and powerful
features enable system engineers to quickly develop and deploy solutions for
any size application.
Unique features like DCS (Distributed Control System) style redundancy;
scalability and unrivalled flexibility differentiate Vijeo-CitectSCADA from its
competitors. Vijeo-CitectSCADA systems are sold completely and ready to
go. All the features, protocols and drivers are included, and because its sold
as one comprehensive package, it is tightly integrated with Modicon
Quantum 140CPU65150 processor and built to perform. Vijeo-CitectSCADA
was designed from its beginning to handle all the needs of large and complex
enterprises in a single, integrated system while maintaining high
performance and reliability.
In this system, Vijeo-CitectSCADA software is used to configure and program
the HMI SCADA system. Being the most famous industrial control software,
Vijeo-CitectSCADA software has widely been applied to various industrial
fields in the world.
Through the practice, Vijeo-CitectSCADA is unlimited extended and high
integration excellent industrial software, and it has below graphic functions:
Vector objects based on the property non lattice pels
Graphic library with beyond 3000 symbols
Various control objects facilitate the system integration via their
properties
To program automatically by dynamic expert tool without code utilities
Multilayer applications for the object
Advantageous trend object all its properties can easily be accessed.
To improve the switching speed among pictures via the buffers
technology
The newest Microsofts VBA 6.0 is built in it
Vijeo-CitectSCADA is a standard software product, and it can normally and
smoothly work together with below systems and application software,

Microsoft
WindowsNT/2000/XP
OPC - OLE for Process
Control
COM / DCOM
ActiveX

Visual Basic for Applications .0


OLE DB
XML/JAVA

The control system can have high security configured by Vijeo-CitectSCADA


software due to its patent technology Secure Containment function, thus,
the control system will not be affected by wrong control objects and
groupware. Moreover, the software can also organize its security system with
254 kinds of authorities in order to avoid abnormal operation.
At the same time, all usernames and passwords can be directly transmitted
to Vijeo-CitectSCADA software.
1.1.1. ARCHITECTURE

1.1.1.1.

SCALABILITY ARCHITECTURE

Scalability is the power to resize the system (up or down) without having to
modify any of the existing system hardware or software. Vijeo-CitectSCADAs
innovative scalable architecture allows the systems architecture to grow with
the requirements, while preserving the initial investment. Vijeo-CitectSCADA
makes the most of its task oriented client-server design, allowing the toreallocate tasks as the system engineers add more Viejo-CitectSCADA
computers. For example, if it is required a second operator interface, just
adds a LAN and a new computer, and nominates it as a Display Client. The
new computer can share the same configuration, and will receive I/O from the
first Vijeo-CitectSCADA computer. A secondary benefit of doing this is that the
system engineers can also distribute the processing load. For example, if the
performance of the first CitectSCADA computer is too busy, the system
engineers can simply nominate the second to take care of the alarms by
becoming the Alarms Server.
Start small and grow bigger without changing the configuration. To add new
station just install the new computer, and nominate the task (or task) it
should perform. Using Vijeo-CitectSCADA, the system can start out as simple
as possible, and grow as large as required.
1.1.1.2.

FLEXIBLE ARCHITECTURE

Designed from the start for true client-server architecture, Vijeo-CitectSCADA


is the real-time system that ensures high performance response and integrity
of data. To take full advantage of a client-server architecture, it must be
utilized at the task level. Each task works as a distinct client and/or server
module, performing its own role, and interfacing with the other tasks through
the client-server relationship.

Vijeo-CitectSCADA has five fundamental tasks which handle: communications


with I/O Devices:
Communication with I/O
Monitoring of alarm conditions
Report type output
Trending
User display
Each of these tasks is independent, performing its own processing. Due to
this unique architecture, the system engineer has control over which
computers in the system perform which tasks. For example, one computer is
assigned to perform the display, and report tasks, while the second computer
performs display, I/O, and trends. CitectSCADA use a centralized database
when using networked systems. Having one global database is obviously
beneficial, since changing at one location then the changes will be updated
everywhere. Of course, if required to use separate configurations on each
computer, its also possible. Its also possible to have a mixture of both.

1.1.1.3.

REDUNDANT ARCHITECTURE

In the critical applications demanding high-availability control system


architectures, where system stoppages are out of the question, VijoeCitectSCADAs redundancy will tolerate failure anywhere in the system, with
no loss of functionality, or performance.
Vijeo-CitectSCADA supports full hot standby configurations, providing
complete I/O Device redundancy. By nominating one device as primary, and
the other as stand by, Vijeo-CitectSCADA will automatically switch from one
to the other in the event of failure. Using Vijeo-CitectSCADAs ability to write
set point changes to both primary and standby I/O Devices, even I/O Devices
that were not designed for redundancy can be used in a redundant
configuration.

A broken communication cable and unpredictable electrical noise are


common communication problems. In response, Vijeo-CitectSCADA allows the
use of two separate communication cables (run separately) for each I/O
Device. By using data path redundancy, you minimize the chance of
communication loss affecting your operation.
When communicating with an I/O Device, many systems demand redundant
I/O Server configurations. To avoid conflict of data, and to maximize
communication bandwidth, only the primary I/O Server communicates with
the I/O Device. Vijeo-CitectSCADAs built-in multiple network support provides
full LAN redundancy.

The only thing to do is install two networks (or more if you like). If the primary
LAN fails, Vijeo-CitectSCADA will automatically try to connect on the other
available LANs (no configuration required). The fallibility of file servers is
often forgotten. Vijeo-CitectSCADA supports redundant file locations, so that
even if your file server fails, your SCADA system will continue unaffected.
The redundancy features of Vijeo-CitectSCADA are integrated and easy to
configure in fact, LAN redundancy requires no setup, and task redundancy
setup is configured in a few seconds using a simple wizard provided. And, of
course, all the redundancy features of Vijeo-CitectSCADA can be used
together, providing you with maximum protection. Because of VijeoCitectSCADAs task based architecture, you get an unrivalled level of SCADA
redundancy. Each of the tasks in Vijeo-CitectSCADA (I/O, Trends, Alarms,
Reports, and Display) can be shared by other computers in your system. This

allows the system engineer to allocate a server task to two computers at one
time (one as the primary and the other as the stand by). If a primary server
fails, the standby will automatically assume its role (without loss of data).
When the primary is absent, the clients will automatically access the standby
server. When the primary server is brought back online, it will be
resynchronized automatically, ensuring no gaps in your history files.
Since all tasks different in nature, Vijeo-CitectSCADA allows a separate
redundancy strategy for each .If required to upgrade or make configuration
changes, you can load a new project onto the standby server. Once loaded,
switch the primary server and run the new project on the standby server.
Should it not work as expected you can switch back to the primary server
without disturbing production.
All Vijeo-CitectSCADA Display and Web Clients will automatically switch over
to the standby server in the event of the primary server failing or becoming
overloaded.

1.1.2. SECURITY
Vijeo-CitectSCADAs security system is user based, allowing defining
individual or group security details for the runtime system. Any user can be
assigned a security login, forcing them to enter their user name and
password to gain access to parts of the runtime system.
There is no limit to the number of users (or groups) that can be configured in
the system (even its possible to add and delete new ones during run time).
Access is controlled by granting users (operator or engineer) the ability to
view different areas of the system. If the user is able to view an area, he or

she may also need to have the correct privilege level to perform some
actions, or view objects. For each graphical object, page, trend, report, etc.,
you can define the area to which it belongs and what privilege levels are
required to make it visible or usable.
Since users can use any Vijeo-CitectSCADA computer, access is
granted/denied by the server, not by the client (giving added security for
WAN applications).In most applications, the operator should not be allowed to
exit Vijeo-CitectSCADA. You can secure the Vijeo-CitectSCADA run time
environment itself, by stopping users (operators) from swapping to the
Microsoft Windows operating system or other Windows programs.
Vijeo-CitectSCADA Manager Clients are a cost effective way to provide view
only access, with the additional protection of a hardware security lock that
can reside on the Vijeo-CitectSCADA Server. Manager Clients can be shared
amongst many users anywhere on the network, simply allow enough
Manager Client Licenses to satisfy the maximum number of users logged in at
any one time.

1.1.3. INTERNET CLIENT


Vijeo-CitectSCADAs Internet Clients allow all users throughout an enterprise
to take advantage of real-time information by providing easy access to the
HMI/SCADA system. These clients provide full system functionality over the
Internet. They are a powerful and easy way to access Vijeo-CitectSCADA from
remote locations either as a Display Client or a Manager Client.
With full functionality, remote users can display real-time data, change set
point, even acknowledge alarms off-site. The Internet Clients have been
designed for real-time operation. Screen update times vary between 1-5
seconds depending on connection speed. The small footprint downloads over
the Internet, updates quickly, and caches pages intelligently. Using a
standard browser such as internet explorer, remote users simply point at the
Vijeo-CitectSCADA Server, click, and the program self-installs. Full remote

functionality is never more than a few mouse clicks away. The remote users
have a choice between using the Web Client or Internet Display Client.
The Vijeo-CitectSCADA Web Client is zero maintenance, fully functional client
that is viewed using Internet Explorer. Vijeo-CitectSCADA provides one-click
deployment to either a local or enterprise Internet Server. The IDC (Internet
Display Client) is a fully functional interface that runs as a separate
application using web technologies to transfer data from the SCADA system.
The Internet Server uses advanced firewall and encrypted password
protection technology to ensure secure operation over the Internet. Access
will be denied to Internet Clients without password authorization or when the
number of Internet Clients using the server exceeds the Vijeo-CitectSCADA
Server license.
Connect to the Internet, start up the Internet Client, and connect to the VijeoCitectSCADA Server with the proper security password, the remote users are
now live on the system. The Internet Client will download and cache pages as
they are requested. Unlike HTML applications, Vijeo-CitectSCADA Internet
Clients cache real project graphics from the server and deliver full
functionality.
Depending on the application, it may take a little longer to cache the
graphics, but neither the functionality nor graphic quality is compromised.
Once the page is cached, the client uses TCP/IP and the Internet/Intranet to
update information.

1.1.4. DISPLAY GRAPHICS


User display graphics is the run-time mode in the Vijeo-CitectSCADA through
which the operators will monitor, supervise and control the process at the
field. The display graphics is the operator window to the real world at the
field. The operator will take full control of the process at his hand via the
display graphics.
Vijeo-CitectSCADAs graphics are based on a simple set of objects, namely
rectangles, ellipses, bitmaps, straight lines, free lines, poly lines, text,
symbols, and pipes. Associated with all these objects is a common set of
object properties. These properties allow an objects behavior to be directly
linked to your plant variables. The movement, rotation, size, color, fill,
visibility, etc. of any object can be used to realistically mimic plant floor
conditions, and commands and touch properties can be assigned so that the
object can accept a variety of operator inputs. This approach quickly delivers
impressive results even in the
most demanding applications.
All objects are interactive, so
the operator interface will be
simple, intuitive, and flexible,
and because graphics were
developed with optimization in
mind, the operators can expect
excellent runtime performance.
Vijeo-CitectSCADA utilizes
screen resolutions up to
4096x4096 pixels, which
selectable to suit the
application. With these
resolution capabilities, you can even use high quality images (scanned
photos, etc.) to provide instant recognition of plant equipment.
Vijeo-CitectSCADA comes with rich Symbol Libraries, loaded with commonly
used graphics like pumps, tanks, valves, and motors. These graphics will
instantly add consistency and functionality to your screens. ActiveX objects
can be used to add custom features onto your Vijeo-CitectSCADA graphic
functionality to your screens.

The Graphics Builder allows the system engineer to quickly and easily design
an intuitive operator interface for the Vijeo-Citect SCADA system. Objects can
be placed precisely using guidelines or the grid, the graphics pages will look
professional and precise. Objects can be locked onto a page so they cannot
be accidentally moved or deleted.
The Toolbox has the drawing tools that you use to draw the graphics objects.
All the graphics tools have their own tool tips and each is fully explained in
the Online Help. The Toolbox can be moved to any part of your screen,
allowing you to take full advantage of the entire drawing area. If the Toolbox
is to go unused for a short period of time, you can roll it up (so that only its
title bar displays), or hide it altogether.
Vijeo-CitectSCADA provides a comprehensive selection of templates.
Specialty pages, such as Alarm, Trend, and SPC displays, come pre-built (all
the things to do is to add the relevant tag names). More unique pages can be
based on generic templates, such as the Normal template. No matter what
template you use, the basic elements (borders, status bars, navigation tools,
etc.) are already configured.
Page templates save time and effort because the system engineers dont
have to draw each page from scratch. When you base a new page on a
template, the page design is already complete. All the things to do are enter
the information that is unique to the new page.
1.1.5. TREND DISPLAY GRAPHICS
Vijeo-CitectSCADA trends are a seamless combination of real time and
historical data. When the operator displays a Trend Display page, you can
monitor the current activity as it happens and simply scroll back through time
to view the trend history. The distributed trending system handles large
numbers of variables without compromising performance or data integrity.

Choose from selection of pre-configured trend pages that provide clear data
presentation with customizable views
The trend task is client-server based. The Primary Trend Server collects and
records the trend data, sending updates to a Standby Trend Server (if one
exists) as requested. When a trend is displayed on a client computer, the
client has only to request the necessary trend data from the Primary Trend
Server.

Any plant process variable can be logged and trended. A trend builds a
picture over time of how the variable (product output, level, temperature,
etc.) is changing or how a device or process is performing. The trends are
created from a selection of sample values. The sample values are plotted
against time, and the resultant graph gives you an indication of process
behavior. Trend samples can be taken periodically, or when specific events
occur in the system. Sampling rates can be as low as 10 milliseconds, and as
high as 24 hours.
The X, Y plot feature is very flexible, allowing a high level of customization.
You can display your plots on screen or as a printout using the full color
palette.
The trended data can be copied to the clipboard, ready for pasting into third
party applications in table format such as Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word
in a single click.
1.1.6. ALARM DISPLAY PAGE
An efficient alarm system allows the operator to quickly isolate and identify
faults, reducing the amount of down time. The alarm system is fast and
reliable providing the users with detailed alarm information in formats that
are clear and legible

All alarms are processed and managed by the Alarm Server. Any VijeoCitectSCADA Display Client can display alarms and acknowledge alarms. This
eliminates duplicated processing, ensures that alarms are acknowledged
system wide, and provides for server based security checking.
Configurable Alarms report fault conditions in the plant. Variables, groups of
variables, expressions, calculation results, etc. can all be monitored by the
alarm system. Working in conjunction with the I/O Device, VijeoCitectSCADAs alarms are time-stamped, with precision to 1
millisecond. This can be essential when differentiating between alarms that
occur in rapid succession. Millisecond precision allows you to determine
cause effect relationships between alarms.
A good alarm system should not overwhelm operators with excessive alarm
information. Vijeo-CitectSCADA allows the operator to filter alarms based on
any alarm property such as priority, area etc. Filters can be saved and
automatically loaded based on the current user.

1.1.7. INTEGRATED REPORT


The report system is a fully integrate part of the Vijeo-CitectSCADA. It is a tool
required to create and run attractive, informative reports The integrated report is a
statement or account of plant floor conditions that can be run periodically, on
request, or only when an event occurs such as a change of state in a bit address,
when Vijeo-CitectSCADA starts up, or at a specified time of day.

Reports can be generated in any format. They can include formatted text, current
and historical data, and even the results of calculations. They can also contain
operating instructions such as to change operations or variables within the plant,
download instructions, perform diagnostics, change recipes, etc .Reports can be
displayed on a page at run time, printed when the report runs, or saved on disk for
printing or display at a later date. You can use a text editor or word processor to view,
edit, or print these reports. Your reports can be saved in HTML format, so that they
can be viewed over the Internet, using a standard web browser.

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