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1)
a.
b.
CPU
d.
None of these
c.
2)
a.
MU
b.
MOS
d.
ABM
c.
3)
a.
b.
c.
d.
4)
a.
ALU
None of these
In which form CPU provide output:
Computer signals
b.
Digital signals
d.
None of these
c.
5)
a.
b.
c.
d.
6)
a.
Metal signals
How many types of microprocessor comprises:
3
6
9
4
b.
d.
All of these
c.
7)
a.
Control unit
b.
ALU
d.
None of these
c.
8)
a.
b.
Main memory
operands
c.
d.
9)
a.
memory
None of these
b.
d.
a.
Calculator
c.
Dedicated
d.
None of these
a.
Intel 8085
c.
Accumulator
Motorola 6809
d.
None of these
a.
data
c.
A and B
memory addresses
d.
all of these
a.
c.
result
d.
a.
c.
dedicated register
d.
none of these
a.
c.
A and B
dedicated register
d.
none of these
a.
c.
A and B
b.
d.
a.
PC
c.
IR
d.
All of these
a.
Program counter
c.
Paragraph counter
c.
SP
Points counter
d.
Paint counter
a.
Intel register
In counter register
d.
Instruction register
a.
Status pointer
c.
Index register
Stack pointer
d.
None of these
c.
a and b
Fetching
c.
Both a and b
b.
Fetch cycle
d.
None of these
a.
2-bit
22) How many bit of instruction on our simple computer consist of one____:
b.
6-bit
d.
None of these
a.
c.
12-bit
d.
c.
a.
b.
The operand
d.
None of these
c.
A and B
b.
c.
Load accumulator
Least accumulator
Last accumulator
d.
None of these
a.
Enable MRD
Enable MDR
d.
None of these
a.
Least MAR
c.
Both a and b
Load MAR
d.
Load MRA
a.
Clearing a flag
c.
Both a and b
c.
Least MRA
Case a flag
None of these
b.
Carry flag
d.
Zero flag
f.
Negative flag
c.
e.
g.
All of these
a.
a.
a.
a.
a.
CD
c.
Both a and b
IR
d.
None of these
a.
CRJA
35) ____ causes the address of the next microprocessor to be obtained from the memory:
b.
ROM
d.
HLT
a.
Instruction register
c.
Both a and b
c.
MAP
Current register
d.
None of these
a.
Instruction register
Current register
d.
None of these
a.
c.
Both a and b
Flag register
A and B
d.
None of these
a.
c.
Both a & b
d.
none of these
a.
Stack
c.
Accumulator
40) Which is used to store critical pieces of data during subroutines and interrupts:
b.
Queue
d.
Data register
a.
High memory
41) The area of memory with addresses near zero are called:
b.
Mid memory
c.
d.
Memory
Low memory
42) The point where control returns after a subprogram is completed is known as the :
a.
Return address
c.
Program Address
b.
Main Address
d.
Current Address
a.
Queue
43) The subprogram finish the return instruction recovers the return address from the:
b.
Stack
d.
Pointer
c.
Program counter
44) The processor uses the stack to keep track of where the items are stored on it this by using
the:
a.
c.
Both a & b
b.
d.
None of these
a.
TOP
c.
MID
START
d.
None of these
a.
LILO
LIFO
FIFO
d.
None of these
a.
PUSH
POP
d.
None of these
a.
Stack pointer
c.
Stack push
c.
BOTH A and B
Stack pop
d.
None of these
a.
1 bit
4 bit
c.
6 bit
d.
8 bit
a.
Index register
Barrel shifter
d.
None of these
c.
Both a & b
c.
Both a & b
b.
d.
None of these
a.
Pushing data
Pushed
d.
None of these
a.
HARDWIRED CONTROLS
c.
Pulling
MICROPROGRAMING
d.
ALL OF THESE
a.
BCD
c.
NANOPROGRAMING
54) The 16 bit register is separated into groups of 4 bit where each groups is called:
b.
Nibble
d.
None of these
a.
Octal digit
c.
Half byte
Decimal
d.
None of these
a.
c.
Hexadecimal
d.
c.
b.
d.
c.
58) _____ a subsystem that transfer data between computer components inside a computer or
between computer:
a.
Chip
b.
Register
d.
Bus
a.
Processor
c.
Processor
Multiplexer
d.
None of these
a.
Pascal
c.
Backbone bus
60) The external system bus architecture is created using from ______ architecture:
b.
Dennis Ritchie
d.
Von Neumann
a.
PCB
c.
Charles Babbage
61) The network of wires or electronic path ways on mother board back side:
b.
c.
BUS
BOTH A and B
d.
None of these
a.
d.
None of these
a.
System bus
c.
Address bus
d.
Data bus
a.
32767
c.
Control bus
25652
c.
65536
d.
none of these
a.
16
65) The processor 80386/80486 and the Pentium processor uses _____ bits address bus:
b.
32
d.
64
a.
Control bus
c.
36
Data bus
d.
None of these
c.
Address bus
67) Which bus transfer singles from the CPU to external device and others that carry singles
from external device to the CPU:
a.
Control bus
c.
Address bus
b.
Data bus
d.
None of these
a.
READ
WRITE
d.
None of these
a.
Input
c.
RESET
69) When memory read or I/O read are active data is to the processor :
b.
c.
Output
Processor
d.
None of these
a.
Input
70) When memory write or I/O read are active data is from the processor:
b.
Output
d.
None of these
a.
28=256
b.
2 =4096
c.
Processor
71) Using 12 binary digits how many unique house addresses would be possible:
c.
d.
12
216=65536
None of these
a.
a.
a.
Address
Contents
d.
None of these
a.
Processor memory
c.
Both A and B
Primary memory
d.
All of these
a.
c.
Secondary memory
Compiler
d.
All of these
a.
Auxiliary
c.
Operating system
Backup store
d.
None of these
a.
Mask ROM
c.
Both A and B
Flash ROM
EPROM
d.
None of these
a.
Dynamic RAM
Static RAM
d.
DDR RAM
a.
Dynamic RAM
c.
Permanent RAM
c.
Permanent RAM
Static RAM
SD RAM
a.
Dynamic RAM
c.
Permanent RAM
b.
Static RAM
d.
SD RAM
a.
SR-Latch
JK-Latch
d.
T-Latch
a.
c.
D-Latch
d.
a.
Linear decoding
c.
Fully decoding
d.
None of these
a.
Cable select
c.
Both A and B
Chip select
Control select
d.
Cable system
a.
Write enable
c.
Write envy
Wrote enable
None of these
87) When CS _____ the chip is not selected at all hence D7 to D0 are driven to high impedance
state:
a.
High
c.
Medium
b.
d.
Low
Stand by
88) The capacity of this chip is 1KB they are organized in the form of 1024 words with 8 bit
word The what is the site of address bus:
a.
b.
8 bit
10 bit
c.
12 bit
d.
16 bit
a.
Linear decoding
c.
Partially
Fully decoding
d.
None of these
a.
16 KB
90) In linear decoding address bus of 16-bit wide can connect only ____ of RAM.
b.
6KB
d.
64KB
a.
c.
12KB
Confects occur if two of the select lines become active at the same time
If all unused address lines are not used as chip selectors then these unused lines
None of these
92) The problem of bus confect and sparse address distribution are eliminated by the use of
______ address technique:
a.
Fully decoding
c.
Both a & b
b.
Half decoding
d.
None of these
a.
Control memory
Cache memory
d.
Virtual memory
a.
MAR
c.
Main memory
MDR
d.
None of these
a.
c.
Both a & b
c.
Both A and B
c.
b.
d.
None of these
a.
c.
d.
None of these
a.
c.
d.
None of these
a.
VAM
SAM
d.
None of these
c.
100)
a.
b.
c.
d.
101)
a.
b.
c.
d.
102)
a.
MOC
Which bus plays a crucial role in I/O:
System bus
Control bus
Address bus
Both A and B
Which register is connected to the memory by way of the address bus:
MAR
MDR
SAM
None of these
b.
16-bit
d.
64-bit
c.
103)
a.
b.
c.
32-bit
d.
104)
a.
None of these
b.
Data
d.
All of these
c.
105)
Control
The upper red arrow show that CPU sends out the control signals____ and _____
Memory request
b.
Read
d.
None of these
c.
106)
a.
Both A and B
b.
CPU
d.
None of these
c.
107)
a.
Both A and B
The information on the data bus is transferred to the ______register:
MOC
b.
MDR
d.
CPU
c.
108)
VAM
The lower red curvy arrow show that CPU places the address extracted from the
Address bus
c.
Control bus
b.
d.
109)
a.
b.
c.
d.
110)
a.
System bus
Data bus
b.
d.
Both B and C
c.
111)
a.
c.
b.
d.
112)
a.
The CPU sends out a ____ signal to indicate that valid data is available on the data bus:
Read
b.
Write
d.
None of these
c.
113)
a.
b.
c.
d.
114)
a.
b.
c.
d.
115)
a.
Both A and B
The ____ place the data from a register onto the data bus:
CPU
ALU
Both A and B
None of these
The CPU removes the ___ signal to complete the memory write operation:
Read
Write
Both A and B
None of these
The value memvar must be transferred to the ___:
Computer
b.
CPU
d.
None of these
c.
116)
a.
Both A and B
The microcomputer system by using the ____device interface:
Input
b.
Output
d.
None of these
c.
117)
a.
Both A and B
How bit microprocessor inexpensive a separate interface is provided with I/O device:
2 bit
b.
4 bit
d.
32 bit
c.
118)
device:
a.
b.
c.
8 bit
How many ways of transferring data between the microprocessor and a physical I/O
2
d.
119)
a.
b.
c.
d.
Parallel I/O
both a and b
none of these
120)
121)
a.
a.
b.
c.
d.
122)
a.
b.
c.
d.
123)
IO/M
Low
High
Medium
None of these
The external device is connected to a pin called the ______ pin on the processor chip.
Interrupt
Transfer
Both
None of these
The DMA controllers are special hardware embedded into the chip in modern integrate
b.
c.
d.
125)
a.
Data transfer
arbitrate access
Both A and B
None of these
The CPU completes yields control of the bus to the DMA controller via:
DMA acknowledge signal
DMA integrated signal
DMA implicitly signal
None of these
b.
Block transfer
d.
f.
c.
e.
g.
1.
Repeatedblock transfer
All of these
EOC stands for:
a.
End of conversion
c.
End of controller
b.
2.
d.
None of these
a.
c.
3.
a.
b.
c.
a.
Priority register
b.
Priority resolver
d.
None of these
a.
Input
d.
b.
Interrupt
d.
None of these
a.
Interrupt acknowledge
c.
Interrupt address
c.
7.
8.
Priority request
b.
c.
a.
In-service register
All of these
c.
6.
d.
PR stands for:
5.
d.
4.
Emphasize of conversion
Both a and b
Interrupt access
d.
None of these
a.
Command select
CS stands for:
b.
Chip select
d.
Command series
c.
Chip series
9.
RD stands for:
a.
Read
c.
Request
b.
10.
d.
a.
b.
c.
11.
d.
a.
Register
a.
d.
a.
b.
Hour
d.
None of these
a.
Hold
HLDA stands for:
High acknowledgment
b.
Hold acknowledgment
d.
Hold access
a.
High access
b.
d.
a.
b.
c.
Hold request
Hold read
c.
16.
c.
15.
b.
c.
14.
c.
13.
c.
12.
b.
d.
Real
Hold register
Hold resolver
Address enable
Address equivalent
Acknowledgment enable
17.
d.
Acknowledgment equivalent
a.
Access strobe
b.
Access strobe
c.
d.
18.
a.
Address store
Address strobe
Memory read
b.
Memory write
d.
None of these
c.
19.
a.
b.
Hold acknowledgment
d.
None of these
a.
c.
20.
Both a and b
Both a and b
d.
a.
c.
21.
d.
c.
22.
provide handshaking:
a.
8251
b.
8254
d.
8255
a.
8255
c.
23.
8259
b.
8254
d.
8259
a.
8255
c.
24.
8251
Which programmable timer is used to generate timing signal :
b.
8254
d.
8259
a.
8251
c.
25.
8251
b.
8254
d.
8259
a.
8237
c.
26.
8255
Which are used DMA controllers with 8085/8086 microprocessor:
b.
8257
d.
None of these
c.
27.
Both a and b
Input interface
b.
Output interface
d.
None of these
c.
28.
I/O ports:
Both a and b
In which the processor uses a protection of the memory address to represent
a.
c.
Both a and b
b.
d.
None of these
a.
29.
b.
Isolated I/O
d.
None of these
c.
30.
Both a and b
The processor of knowing the status of device and transferring the data with
Handshaking
c.
Ports
b.
Peripheral
d.
None of these
a.
8251
31.
b.
8254
c.
8255
d.
8259
a.
Mode 0
32.
b.
Mode 1
d.
None of these
a.
Mode 0
c.
33.
Mode 2
b.
Mode 1
d.
None of these
a.
Mode 0
c.
Mode 2
c.
34.
b.
Mode 2
Mode 1
d.
None of these
a.
PC0-PC2
35.
b.
c.
d.
PC3-PC5
a.
PC0-PC2
36.
b.
PC3-PC7
d.
PC3-PC5
a.
PC0-PC2
c.
37.
PC6-PC7
Which are used for handshake lines for port A in 8255 mode 2:
b.
PC3-PC7
d.
PC3-PC5
a.
Input
c.
Both a & b
c.
38.
b.
PC6-PC7
AL&99H which operation is performed here:
Output
d.
None of these
a.
Input
39.
b.
Output
d.
None of these
a.
8251
c.
40.
Progress
b.
8255
d.
8259
c.
41.
8254
The time taken by the ADC from the active edge of SOC pulse till the active
Conversion over
b.
Conversion delay
d.
None of these
c.
42.
Conversion signal
Arrange the flowing step of the general algorithm for ADC interfacing:
i.
ii.
iii.
digital output.
the ADC.
a.
iv.
4,1,2,3
d.
4,3,2,1
a.
0809
43.
d.
None of these
a.
2:4
Both a & b
b.
3:8
d.
None of these
a.
AD7521
c.
45.
b.
c.
44.
1,2,3,4
b.
c.
2,1,3,4
b.
c.
4:16
AD7522
AD7523
d.
46.
AD7524
b.
Analogue to digital
d.
Digital to analogue
c.
47.
a.
Gain
c.
Loss
b.
d.
48.
Analogue to analogue
Digital to digital
Gate
Profit
Which used to generate accurate time delays and can be used for other timing
application such as a real time clock an event counter a digital one shot a square wave generator
and a complex wave form generator:
a.
b.
d.
a.
CLK
b.
Gate
d.
None of these
a.
1output signal
c.
3output signal
c.
49.
c.
50.
b.
Both a & b
8254 programmable timer counter has:
2output signal
d.
4output signal
a.
51.
b.
d.
a.
Enable counting
c.
52.
6
8254 gate of a counter is to either:
b.
Disable counting
d.
None of these
c.
53.
Both
a.
Binary
b.
Decimal
d.
A&B
a.
c.
Hexadecimal
54.
b.
d.
a.
Low
c.
55.
b.
High
d.
None of these
c.
Undefined
56.
time:
a.
8251
b.
8254
c.
d.
8255
8259
1.
a.
Microprocessor
c.
ROM
b.
RAM
d.
None of these
2.
a.
CISC
b.
RISC
d.
None of these
3.
b.
c.
a.
All of these
c.
d.
None of these
a.
c.
4.
b.
d.
a.
System Bus
5.
b.
CPU
d.
All of these
6.
a.
Address Bus
c.
Memory Unit
b.
Data Bus
d.
All of these
7.
a.
Hand
c.
Control Bus
b.
Heart
d.
Leg
8.
a.
MOS
c.
CPU
c.
b.
Brain
ALU
d.
All of these
9.
a.
Register unit
b.
c.
d.
All of these
10. Which is an integral part of any microcomputer system and its primary purpose is to hold
program and data:
a.
Memory unit
c.
A and B
b.
d.
Register unit
None of these
Four
b.
Three
d.
One
c.
Two
Processor memory
b.
Main memory
d.
All of these
c.
Secondary memory
c.
A and B
b.
d.
14. Which system communicates with the outside word via the I/O devices interfaced to it:
a.
Microprocessor
b.
Microcomputer
d.
All of these
c.
Digital computer
CPU
c.
RU
b.
d.
ALU
None of these
Digital computer
b.
Micro computer
d.
None of these
c.
A and B
Four
b.
Five
d.
Three
c.
Six
18. The___ was very successful in the calculator market at that time:
a.
b.
Microprocessor 4004
d.
None of these
c.
Intel 8085
8004
b.
5006
d.
All of these
c.
4004
20. How many microprocessor in the market during the same period:
a.
b.
d.
c.
P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
None of these
a.
Low-cost
b.
Slow-cost
d.
c.
Low-Output
1974-1976
b.
1974-1978
d.
None of these
c.
1974-1972
4-bit
b.
8-bit
d.
64-bit
c.
16-bit
b.
Intel 8085
d.
c.
Zilog Z80
N-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor
b.
P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor
d.
a.
CRT
c.
N-channel memory-oxide-semiconductor
b.
TTL
d.
None of these
c.
Both A and B
PMOS
c.
HMOS
b.
d.
NMOS
1979-1981
b.
1979-1980
d.
1978-1980
c.
1978-1979
8 bit
b.
4 bit
d.
64 bit
c.
16 bit
8084 A
b.
8086 A
d.
8088 A
c.
8085 A
a.
c.
Both A and b
b.
d.
None of these
a.
1979-1980
b.
1981-1995
d.
1974-1980
c.
1995-2000
34. The fourth generation of microprocessor came really as a soon boon to the_____:
a.
Computing environment
c.
Hot environment
b.
d.
Processing environment
All of these
35. How many bit microprocessor in the era marked beginning of fourth generation:
a.
4 bit
b.
8 bit
d.
32 bit
c.
16 bit
36. They were fabricated using a low power version of the HMOS technology called____:
a.
HSMOS
b.
HCMOS
d.
None of these
c.
HSSOM
2 bit-RISC
b.
4 bit-RISC
d.
32 bit-RISC
c.
8 bit-RISC
MC 88100
c.
MC 80100
b.
d.
MC 81100
MC 81000
1974-1978
b.
1979-1980
d.
1995-till date
c.
1981-1985
40. The growth of vacuum tube technology has been listed as follow:
a.
1946-1957
c.
1985-1999
b.
d.
1958-1964
None of these
1946-1957
b.
1958-1964
d.
None of these
c.
1985-1999
1956 on words
b.
1965 on words
d.
1978 on words
c.
1978 on words
b.
Till 1971
Till 1970
c.
d.
Till 1972
Till 1969
c.
b.
d.
1994-1995
b.
1971-1977
d.
None of these
c.
1972-1978
46. Which is most commonly measured in terms of MIPS previously million instruction per
second:
a.
Microprocessor
b.
Performance of a microprocessor
d.
None of these
c.
Assembly line
VLSI
b.
Motorola
d.
Zilog
c.
Intel
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
The assembly
None of these
49. Who is the represents the fundamental process in the operation of the CPU:
a.
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
The assembly
None of these
50. Which process information at a much faster rate than it can retrieve it from memory:
a.
ALU
b.
Processor
d.
CPU
c.
Microprocessor
51. _____ memory system which is discussed later can improve matters in this respect:
a.
Data memory
b.
Cache memory
d.
None of these
c.
Memory
Assembly line
b.
Pipelining
d.
None of these
c.
Cache
53. The time taken for all stages of the assembly line to become active is called the:
a.
c.
Throughput
b.
d.
Clock period
All of these
Tp
b.
T1+T2+T3-------+T n
c.
Pt
d.
None of these
55. Ti is the time taken for the ith stage and there are n stages in the:
a.
Throughput
b.
Assembly line
d.
None of these
c.
Both A and B
56. Who is the determined by the time taken by the stages the requires the most processing time:
a.
Clock period
c.
Throughput
b.
d.
Flow through
None of these
Clock period
b.
Pipelining
d.
Flow through
c.
Throughput
Mc6800
c.
IMP-8
b.
d.
8080
RPS-8
4-bit
b.
8-bit
d.
32-bit
c.
16-bit
60. Motorola has declined from having nearly __________ share of the microprocessor market to
30%
b.
40%
d.
60%
c.
50%
F-6
b.
F-8
d.
None of these
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
c.
Intel 4004
b.
Motorola 68020
d.
None of these
c.
Intel8008
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
None of these
a.
Speed
b.
Memory size
c.
d.
World width
All of these
66. The evolution of the 4 bit microprocessor ended when Intel released in:
a.
4004
b.
8008
d.
4040
c.
40964
67. How many bit microprocessor still survives in low-end application such as microwave ovens
and small control system:
a.
4 bit
c.
32 bit
b.
d.
16 bit
64 bit
4 bit
c.
32 bit
b.
d.
16 bit
64 bit
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
1971
c.
1999
b.
d.
1973
1988
8080
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
4004
None of these
1971
b.
1973
d.
1988
c.
1999
Motorola corporation
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
Fairchild
None of these
74. Which Microprocessor producer continue successfully to create newer and improved version
of the microprocessor:
a.
Intel
b.
Motorola
d.
None of these
c.
Both A and B
75. Motorola has declined how many % share of the microprocessor market to a much smaller
share:
a.
50%
c.
48%
b.
d.
55%
51%
76. Which year Intel corporation introduced an updated version of the 8080- the 8085:
a.
1965
b.
1976
d.
1985
c.
1977
77. In 1977 which corporation introduced an updated version of the 8080- the 8085:
a.
Motorola
b.
Intel
d.
National
c.
Rockwell
4 bit
b.
8 bit
d.
64 bit
c.
32 bit
b.
d.
All of these
c.
8088
b.
8086
d.
All of these
c.
8085
c.
b.
d.
1965
b.
1978
d.
1999
c.
1981
IBM
c.
PMN
b.
d.
CRT
SPS
c.
b.
d.
85. Who was introduce the 80286 microprocessor updated on 8086,in 1983:
a.
Intel
c.
Fairchild
b.
d.
Motorola
None of these
Z-8
b.
8080
d.
None of these
c.
8000
b.
IMP-4
IMP-8
c.
d.
IMP-6
IMP-7
RPS-4
b.
RPS-6
d.
All of these
c.
RPS-8
Z-2
b.
Z-4
d.
Z-8
c.
Z-6
c.
Both A and B
b.
d.
c.
b.
d.
b.
d.
All of these
c.
a.
L1 Cache
b.
L2 Cache
d.
None of these
c.
Both L1 & L2
On Processor
c.
On Memory
b.
d.
On Mother Board
All of these
On Processor
b.
On Mother Board
d.
All of these
c.
On Memory
4 GB
c.
256 GB
b.
d.
128 GB
512 GB
Pentium II
b.
Pentium Pro
d.
Pentium Xeon
c.
Pentium MMX
b.
c.
d.
None of these
a.
1.0 GHz
b.
1.1 GHz
d.
1.3 GHz
c.
1.2 GHz
100.
a.
b.
IBM
d.
All of these
c.
101.
Motorola
a.
c.
b.
Superscalar implementation
d.
a.
DEC
c.
Motorola
102.
b.
d.
103.
a.
IBM
Intel
Which is not the main feature of DEC Alpha:
b.
d.
a.
Debian
c.
104.
b.
BSD Unix
d.
Windows
c.
105.
a.
b.
d.
None of these
c.
106.
Both a and b
a.
c.
b.
d.
All of these
a.
b.
d.
None of these
107.
c.
108.
a.
c.
b.
d.
3
6
109.
a.
b.
CISC
d.
A and B
c.
110.
PISC
a.
c.
b.
d.
None of these
a.
CPU
c.
MU
111.
b.
ALU
d.
None of these
1.
c.
A and B
b.
2.
d.
None of these
a.
Execution unit
c.
Exchange unit
EU STAND FOR:
b.
3.
None of these
a.
d.
a.
b.
d.
None of these
a.
Both A and B
d.
Other register
c.
6.
c.
5.
Execute unit
d.
c.
4.
Segment registers
e.
All of these
a.
c.
Segment registers
7.
Arithmetic operation
c.
Subtraction operation
b.
8.
d.
All of these
a.
Instruction pointer
c.
Instruction paints
IP Stand for:
b.
9.
Multipulation operation
Instruction purpose
d.
None of these
a.
Code segment
c.
Cost segment
CS Stand for:
b.
Coot segment
d.
Counter segment
a.
Data segment
c.
Declare segment
Direct segment
d.
Divide segment
a.
d.
ES:extra segment
c.
e.
All of these
a.
AX
c.
AL
AH
d.
DL
a.
BH
BL
d.
CH
a.
AL
c.
AH
CL
c.
BL
d.
DL
a.
Industry pointer
Instruction pointer
d.
None of these
a.
Stack segment
c.
Array segment
c.
Index pointer
Queue segment
d.
All of these
a.
Status register
c.
Flag register
Stack register
d.
Stand register
a.
The stack
18. Which flag are used to record specific characteristics of arithmetic and logical instructions:
b.
The stand
d.
The queue
a.
16 bit
c.
64 bit
c.
The status
32 bit
d.
128 bit
a.
Logical address
Physical address
d.
None of these
a.
64 kb
c.
50 kb
c.
Both A and B
24 kb
d.
16kb
a.
20 bit
b.
16 bit
d.
64 bit
a.
Physical
c.
Both
c.
32 bit
23. The _______ address of a memory is a 20 bit address for the 8086 microprocessor:
b.
d.
Logical
None of these
24. To provide clarity in case of the status register_______ and __________ placeholders are
displayed:
a.
Binary
b.
Hexadecimal
d.
None of these
a.
40 pin
c.
30 pin
c.
Both
50 pin
d.
20 pin
a.
d.
a.
Project address
c.
Physical address
d.
Pointer address
a.
c.
Pin address
d.
a.
Effective address
c.
Effect address
c.
Electrical address
None of these
Bit pointer
b.
Base pointer
d.
Byte pointer
a.
Destination index
c.
Definition index
c.
Bus pointer
Defect index
d.
Delete index
a.
Stand index
Source index
d.
Simple index
a.
Default segment
c.
Delete segment
c.
Segment index
Defect segment
d.
Definition segment
a.
c.
d.
a.
Address data
c.
Address date
Address delete
d.
Address deal
a.
c.
Both
d.
None of these
a.
program counter
c.
protect counter
project counter
d.
planning counter
a.
Accumulator high
c.
Appropriate high
Address high
d.
Application high
a.
Accumulator low
c.
Appropriate low
Address low
d.
Application low
a.
Conditional flag
Control flag
d.
None of these
a.
AX: Accumulator
c.
Both a and b
BX: Base
d.
DX: Data
c.
e.
CX: Count
All of these
42. ________ is the most important segment and it contains the actual assembly language
instruction to be executed by the microprocessor:
a.
Data segment
b.
Code segment
d.
Extra segment
a.
000H to FFFH
c.
Stack segment
0000H to FFFFH
d.
00000H to FFFFFH
a.
c.
00H to FFH
d.
All of these
c.
45. ________ is usually the first level of memory access by the microprocessor:
a.
Cache memory
c.
Main memory
b.
d.
Data memory
All of these
46. which is the small amount of high- speed memory used to work directly with the
microprocessor:
a.
Cache
c.
Cost
b.
d.
Case
Coos
47. The cache usually gets its data from the_________ whenever the instruction or data is
required by the CPU:
a.
Main memory
c.
Cache memory
b.
d.
Case memory
All of these
48. The amount of information which can be placed at one time in the cache memory is
called_________:
a.
Circle size
b.
Line size
d.
None of these
a.
c.
d.
a.
c.
Direct-mapped cache
d.
All of these
a.
Associative memory
c.
Ordinary memory
c.
Set-associative cache
51. Which memory is used to holds the address of the data stored in the cache :
b.
Case memory
d.
None of these
a.
Cheaper way
b.
Case way
d.
None of these
a.
Direct bit
c.
Cache way
Cache bit
d.
All of these
a.
c.
Valid bit
d.
None of these
a.
Cache hits
c.
Cache memory
c.
55. Microprocessor reference that are available in the cache are called______:
b.
Cache line
d.
All of these
a.
Cache hits
56. Microprocessor reference that are not available in the cache are called_________:
b.
Cache line
d.
Cache memory
a.
L211 controller
c.
Cache misses
57. __________ is the most commonly used cache controller with a number of processor sets:
b.
L210 controller
d.
None of these
a.
c.
L214 controller
d.
None of these
a.
c.
c.
a.
Effect buffers
b.
Effecting buffers
d.
None of these
a.
Effect buffers
c.
Effection buffers
Effecting buffers
d.
Eviction buffers
a.
Write buffers
c.
Wrote buffers
c.
Effection buffers
Written buffers
d.
None of these
a.
Write allocate
c.
Way allocate
Wrote allocate
Word allocate
64. In case of direct- mapped cache lower order line address bits are used the access the
___________:
a.
RAM
c.
Directory
b.
ROM
d.
HDD
a.
tags
c.
point
65. The index high order bits in the address known as_________:
b.
d.
e.
label
location
b.
d.
None of these
a.
Register
c.
Memory
c.
Pointer
d.
Segment
a.
Main memory
RAM
d.
None of these
c.
Both
69. The memory system is said to be effective if the access time of the cache is close to the
effective access time of the_____:
a.
ROM
b.
RAM
d.
Processor
a.
First level
c.
Third level
c.
HDD
Second level
d.
Fourth level
a.
Spatial locality
71. The principal of working of the cache memory largely depends on which locality:
b.
Temporal locality
d.
All of these
a.
TLB
c.
LEB
c.
Sequentially
TLP
d.
WAB
a.
73. Which formula is used to calculate the number of read stall cycles:
b.
c.
d.
None of these
a.
74. Which formula is used to calculate the number of write stall cycles:
b.
d.
None of these
c.
75. Which formula is used to calculate the number of memory stall cycles:
a.
b.
d.
None of these
a.
RESET signal
c.
Both
c.
76. Which causes the microprocessor to immediately terminate its present activity:
b.
INTERUPT signal
d.
None of these
a.
d.
None of these
a.
16KB-2MB
c.
18 KB-2MB
c.
Both
17 KB-2MB
d.
19 KB-2MB
a.
BIU
c.
TIU
79. Which is responsible for all the outside world communication by the microprocessor:
b.
d.
e.
PIU
LIU
INTRRUPT REQUEST
c.
INTRRUPT RONGH
b.
d.
INTRRUPT RIGHT
INTRRUPT RESET