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Test on chapter 11.1, 11.2, 11.

6 and workbook 11-3


Need To Know Vocabularies and contents:
Relation: A set of ordered pairs that relates an input to an output
Function: A pairing of each number in a given set with a number in another set
Input: A number in which a function operates
Output: A number produced by evaluating a fraction using a given input
Concept of dependency: in a function, we will usually say that the output value
depends on the input value. Y depends on the X)
Independent variable: = input value
Dependent variable: = output value
Domain: The set of all input values of a function
Range: The set of all output values of a function
General function notation: F(x) F is the function of x
Function rules: F(x)= mx + y-coordinate where x=0
!
(Type of relation that for each input value there is exactly one output value)
Linear Equation: An equation in which the variables appear in separate terms and each
variable occurs only to the first power. (Function rule)
Linear Function(Function rule): A line on a graph showing the relationship between the
independent variable and dependent variable. * is the function of **
know about the Function table.
know about Function as a set of ordered pairs.
Filling in the input and output parts of a function.
Trend line: shows trend relationship.
Types of trends or relationships(positive, negative, none): positive relationship-3rd
quadrant to 1st quadrant negative relationship- 2nd quadrant to 4th quadrant. no
relationship- no linear relationship then no trend line
Using trend line to make predictions: After you draw the trend line you can make
predictions according to the trend line. It might not be the correct or perfect answer, but
the answer will be close.
Drawing trend line: Draw the trend line so that you roughly have as many points above
the line as below the line.
Line of best fit: another name for trend line
Slope: measure of steepness. usually symbolized with the variable m
Rate of change: change in the output/change in the input or change in dependent
variable/ change in dependent variable, delta dep./delta indep.
Equation for rate of change: vertical change/horizontal change = delta(change)
dependent / delta independent = change of dependent variable / change of independent
variable = change in y / change in x
Finding the slope by counting blocks on graph paper using rise/run: If the rate of change
is constant or reduce to the same ratio it will look like a line.
Slopes of vertical lines and horizontal lines: Slope of a vertical line is not possible,
undefined and the slope of a horizontal line is 0, zero.
Slopes of parallel lines and perpendicular lines: Parallel lines have the same slope.
Perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals. {if some lines slope is 2/3
the perpendicular line of that slope would be -3/2. negative reciprocal}

Finding slope by subtracting:

Is relation a function? Why or why not? Function is a type of relation. Relation is not a
function, because a function is a type, a kind of relation.
Rules for a function: function rule seems to always have the form f(x) = mx + ycoordinate where x=0
Look at function as a set of ordered pairs, a table, or a graph.
Fill in input-output table and then use it to graph function.

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