PG Brainstormer - 2H (Solutions)

PG Brainstormer - 2 H
RECTILINEAR MOTION, PROJECTILE & 2D MOTION & RELATIVE MOTION

An Ultimate Tool to understand advanced High School Physics

by ASHISH ARORA Sir

SOLUTIONS

Ans. (B)
VC = 4 kph
VRC = 3 kph

VRC = VR VC

VR = VRC VC

VC

2
VR = VRC
VC2 = 5 kph

2.

Ans. (A)

r = r0 + Vt
= (3i j 2k) (i j 3k) 3
= 2 j 7k

Distance travelled by A is = 20 +

1
10 6 = 50 m
2

Distance travelled by B is = 30 +

1
10 5 = 55 m
2

Vavg A =

50
= 6.26 m/s
8

Vavg B =

55
= 7.85 m/s
7

Ans. (C)

VRG = VR VG
VRG =

32 42 = 5 kph

VRG

VR

VG

Ans. (A)
Time to cross for bullet

3
2
=
(V cos 10) V sin

PH

5.

CS

4.

Ans. (B)

YS
I

3.

VR

VRC

GA
LA
XY

1.

Time Allowed
Maximum Marks

t=

2V sin = 3V cos 30
4
3
2V = 3V 30
5
5

6V = 12 V 150
6V = 150
V = 25 m/s

t=

3
3
25
5

3
1
= = 0.2 sec
53 5

3m
V
10 m/s
2m
tan = 3/4

90 Min
110

PG Brainstormer - 2H (Solutions)
Ans. (B)

VRM = VR VM

VR = VRM VM

VM = 4 kph
VR is

Ans. (A)
To hit the monkey minimum V0 is such that
H 2 L2
V0

2H
=
g

g
( H 2 L2 )
2H

V0 =
8.

Ans. (A)
With respect to motorcycle, car should travel such that
100 =

a=

V2
2a

400
V2
=
= 2 m/s2
200 200

Ans. (A)
For shortest time man should swim normal to river current.

10.

Ans. (B)

CS

9.

VRG = VR VG

VR

8 m/s

VRG

YS
I

VG

10 m/s

VG

Using sine rule

PH

VB
VR
=
sin( )

sin
2

10 [sin cos cos sin ] = 8 cos

10 tan cos 10 sin = 8
tan =

11.

VR

VM

VM
1
= tan1
= 30
VRM
3

= tan1

7.

VRM

GA
LA
XY

6.

8 10sin
10 cos

Ans. (A)

VR

PG Brainstormer - 2H (Solutions)
N

VBA = VB VA

VB

VA

30

12.

5 kph

Ans. (B)

u 2 sin 2 (20)2
=
= 40 m
g
10

2u sin
time to flight t =
=
g

Speed of B =

30
2 2

2 20

1
2

10

= 2 2 sec

= 7.5 2 m/s

Ans. (D)
If river current speed is u

30

VB sin 30 = 5
VB = 10 kph

Range =

13.

VBA

VB

50 = 4

GA
LA
XY

VA

is

100
v

u
1
=
v
2
= 60 upstream

cos =

Ans. (A)
VP = 500 kph

VPG = VP VW

15.

AB = 500 2 = 1000 km
BC = VW 2 = 300 km
VW = 150 km NE

PH

As

YS
I

14.

Ans. (C)
Vr = 5 m/min
Vs = 10 m/min
in figure = sin1

16.

CS

to reach point B the angle to bank at which he should swim is

Ans. (A)

Vr
1
= sin1 = 30
Vs
2

C
k
3 00

1000 km

Vr
Vs

PG Brainstormer - 2H (Solutions)
2l
T0 = V
P
l
l
2lV

= 2 P2
VP VW VP VW
VP VW

TW =

17.

TW > T0

Ans. (C)
u
90
90

GA
LA
XY

As shown in figure angle between u and v is 180 2.

18.

Ans. (A)
At the point of hit
H=

u 2 sin 2
= l sin
2g

(1)

2u sin cos
R
=
= l cos
2g
2

(2)

19.

tan
= tan
2

tan =

CS

(1) (2)

2
3

Ans. (D)

VM = V VM

V = 20 m/s (East)
from figure = 45

YS
I

VM = 10 2 m/s (NE)

VWM

VW
45
VM

Ans. (C)
W.r. to second truck moving at same speed of first truck path will be a vertical straight line and in all other three cases
will be a parabola.

21.

Ans. (A, B, D)
If wind blows along line AB
T1 =

PH

20.

2lV0
l
l

= 2
V0 V V0 V
V0 V 2

If wind blows to AB
T2 =

l
v02

l
v02

2l
v02

v2

PG Brainstormer - 2H (Solutions)
If no wind
T3 =
22.

2l
(T < T )
v0 3 1

Ans. (A, B, C, D)
From the figure shown
1
vm (2t1 2t2 )
2
Vavg =
= 20
25

Vm

distance = 500 m

t1
vm
tan = 5 = t
1

1 5(25 t2 )
(25 + t2) = 500
2
2

2t1 + t2 = 25

GA
LA
XY

1
v (25 + t2) = 500
2 m

625 t22 = 400

t22 = 225

t2 = 15 sec
vm = 25 m/s

23.

Ans. (A, C)

1
18 60 = 540 m
2
At t = 18 sec displacement of car sc = 18 40 = 720 m
sc sb = 180 m

At t = 18 sec, displacement of bike sb =

Ans. (A, D)
a= v
0

dV

v0

t1

dt

vdv

and

0
0

= dx
x1

vd dx

YS
I

2 v0 = t1

CS

24.

v0

t=

PH

x1 =

25.

2 3/ 2
v0 = x
1
3

2 v0

2v03 / 2
3

Ans. (A, B, C)

P u1, a1

u2, a2
B

l
l
l
= u1 t + a1 t 2 + u2 t + a2 t 2
2
2
2

t=

2(u2 u1 )
a1 a2

t2

t1

PG Brainstormer - 2H (Solutions)
4(u 2 u1 )( a1u2 a2 u1 )

l=

If

V1B = V2B

u1 + a1 t = u2 + a2 t
(u1 + u2) (a1 a2) = 8 (a1u2 a2u1)

( a1 a2 ) 2

Ans. (A, B, C, D)
When both stones are in air, relative speed of one w.r.t other remain constant as relative acceleration = g g = 0
At the point of projection speed of both particles is same so KE of both will be same at same level.

27.

Ans. (A, C)
If speed varies, body must have tangential acceleration and if body has only normal acceleration its speed will be
constant.

28.

Ans. (A, B, C, D)
If v = 0, a may or may not be zero during motion.
For a particle at rest if a = 0 then v = 0 for the whole duration and vice versa particle will remain at rest in this duration

29.

Ans. (A, D)
ux = 100 cos 53 = 60 m/s = constant
uy = 100 sin 53 = 80 m/s
= 45 when vy = 60 = uy gt

80 60
= 2 sec or 14 sec
g

Ans. (A, B, C)
VR = 20 m/s at 37 with vertical

VRM = VR VM with VRM at 45 with vertical

VM = VR VRM

CS

VRM
45

from figure
VR cos 37 = VM + VR sin 37

VM1 = 16 12 = 4 m/s

YS
I

VM 2 = 16 + 12 = 28 m/s

VM1

VM1 < VM < VM 2

PH

30.

t=

GA
LA
XY

26.

* *

37

V'RM

VR
VM2