Code No: 14009 NR Set No.

2
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations,February 2010
ELECTRO MECHANICS - II
Electrical And Electronics Engineering
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Draw the phasor diagram of a transformer on no load and explain the function
of active and reactive components of no load current of transformer.
(b) Explain why transformer rating will be given in KVA but not in KW. [9+7]

2. (a) Derive the expression for voltage regulation of a transformer from the simpli-
fied approximate equivalent circuit and obtain condition for zero regulation.
(b) The primary and secondary windings of 30 KVA 6000/230 V transformer have
resistances of 10 Ω and 0.016 Ω respectively. The total reactance of transformer
referred to primary is 23 Ω. Calculate the percentage regulation of transformer
when supplying full load current at a power factor of 0.8 lagging. [8+8]

3. (a) Explain why the rotor of polyphase induction motor can never attain syn-
chronous speed
(b) The rotor of a slip ring induction motor is connected to an AC source, where
as its stator winding is short circuited. If rotating magnetic field produced by
rotor winding’ rotates clock wise, Explain the direction in which rotor must
revolve. [8+8]

4. A 15KW, 400V, 4-pole, 3-phase star connected induction motor gave the following
test results.
No load test : 400V, 9A, 1310watt
Blocked rotor test : 200V, 50A, 7100 watt
Stator and rotor ohmic losses at stand still are equal. Draw circle diagram and
determine line current, power factor, efficiency and speed at full load. [16]

5. (a) Explain the procedure to predetermine the efficiency and regulation of a trans-
former with all necessary equations. (need not explain test procedures if any)
(b) The iron losses in a transformer core at normal flux density were measured at
frequencies of 30 and 50Hz and the results being 34W and 55W respectively.
Calculate the hysteresis and eddy current losses at 50Hz. [8+8]

6. (a) In an induction motor deduce the condition P2 :Pm :Pc ::l:1-s:s

(b) A 4-pole wound rotor induction motor is used as a frequency changer. The
starter is connected to a 50 Hz 3-phase supply. The load is connected to the
rotor slip rings. What are the possible speeds at which the rotor can supply
power to this load at 25Hz? What would be the ratio of voltages at load
terminals at these speeds? Assume the rotor impedance to be negligible.[8+8]

1
Code No: 14009 NR Set No. 2
7. Explain briefly the methods of speed control from stator side and from rotor side
for3-phase induction motor. [16]

8. (a) What are the conditions required for the parallel operation of two transformers.
(b) Derive the equations for the currents supplied by each transformer when two
transformers are operating in parallel with equal voltage ratios. [8+8]

?????

2
Code No: 14009 NR Set No. 4
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations,February 2010
ELECTRO MECHANICS - II
Electrical And Electronics Engineering
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Explain why the rotor of polyphase induction motor can never attain syn-
chronous speed
(b) The rotor of a slip ring induction motor is connected to an AC source, where
as its stator winding is short circuited. If rotating magnetic field produced by
rotor winding’ rotates clock wise, Explain the direction in which rotor must
revolve. [8+8]

2. (a) Draw the phasor diagram of a transformer on no load and explain the function
of active and reactive components of no load current of transformer.
(b) Explain why transformer rating will be given in KVA but not in KW. [9+7]

3. (a) What are the conditions required for the parallel operation of two transformers.
(b) Derive the equations for the currents supplied by each transformer when two
transformers are operating in parallel with equal voltage ratios. [8+8]

4. A 15KW, 400V, 4-pole, 3-phase star connected induction motor gave the following
test results.
No load test : 400V, 9A, 1310watt
Blocked rotor test : 200V, 50A, 7100 watt
Stator and rotor ohmic losses at stand still are equal. Draw circle diagram and
determine line current, power factor, efficiency and speed at full load. [16]

5. (a) Explain the procedure to predetermine the efficiency and regulation of a trans-
former with all necessary equations. (need not explain test procedures if any)
(b) The iron losses in a transformer core at normal flux density were measured at
frequencies of 30 and 50Hz and the results being 34W and 55W respectively.
Calculate the hysteresis and eddy current losses at 50Hz. [8+8]

6. (a) In an induction motor deduce the condition P2 :Pm :Pc ::l:1-s:s

(b) A 4-pole wound rotor induction motor is used as a frequency changer. The
starter is connected to a 50 Hz 3-phase supply. The load is connected to the
rotor slip rings. What are the possible speeds at which the rotor can supply
power to this load at 25Hz? What would be the ratio of voltages at load
terminals at these speeds? Assume the rotor impedance to be negligible.[8+8]

7. (a) Derive the expression for voltage regulation of a transformer from the simpli-
fied approximate equivalent circuit and obtain condition for zero regulation.

3
Code No: 14009 NR Set No. 4
(b) The primary and secondary windings of 30 KVA 6000/230 V transformer have
resistances of 10 Ω and 0.016 Ω respectively. The total reactance of transformer
referred to primary is 23 Ω. Calculate the percentage regulation of transformer
when supplying full load current at a power factor of 0.8 lagging. [8+8]

8. Explain briefly the methods of speed control from stator side and from rotor side
for3-phase induction motor. [16]

?????

4
Code No: 14009 NR Set No. 1
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations,February 2010
ELECTRO MECHANICS - II
Electrical And Electronics Engineering
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

1. Explain briefly the methods of speed control from stator side and from rotor side
for3-phase induction motor. [16]

2. (a) In an induction motor deduce the condition P2 :Pm :Pc ::l:1-s:s

(b) A 4-pole wound rotor induction motor is used as a frequency changer. The
starter is connected to a 50 Hz 3-phase supply. The load is connected to the
rotor slip rings. What are the possible speeds at which the rotor can supply
power to this load at 25Hz? What would be the ratio of voltages at load
terminals at these speeds? Assume the rotor impedance to be negligible.[8+8]

3. (a) Explain why the rotor of polyphase induction motor can never attain syn-
chronous speed
(b) The rotor of a slip ring induction motor is connected to an AC source, where
as its stator winding is short circuited. If rotating magnetic field produced by
rotor winding’ rotates clock wise, Explain the direction in which rotor must
revolve. [8+8]

4. (a) What are the conditions required for the parallel operation of two transformers.
(b) Derive the equations for the currents supplied by each transformer when two
transformers are operating in parallel with equal voltage ratios. [8+8]

5. (a) Derive the expression for voltage regulation of a transformer from the simpli-
fied approximate equivalent circuit and obtain condition for zero regulation.
(b) The primary and secondary windings of 30 KVA 6000/230 V transformer have
resistances of 10 Ω and 0.016 Ω respectively. The total reactance of transformer
referred to primary is 23 Ω. Calculate the percentage regulation of transformer
when supplying full load current at a power factor of 0.8 lagging. [8+8]

6. (a) Explain the procedure to predetermine the efficiency and regulation of a trans-
former with all necessary equations. (need not explain test procedures if any)
(b) The iron losses in a transformer core at normal flux density were measured at
frequencies of 30 and 50Hz and the results being 34W and 55W respectively.
Calculate the hysteresis and eddy current losses at 50Hz. [8+8]

7. (a) Draw the phasor diagram of a transformer on no load and explain the function
of active and reactive components of no load current of transformer.
(b) Explain why transformer rating will be given in KVA but not in KW. [9+7]

5
Code No: 14009 NR Set No. 1
8. A 15KW, 400V, 4-pole, 3-phase star connected induction motor gave the following
test results.
No load test : 400V, 9A, 1310watt
Blocked rotor test : 200V, 50A, 7100 watt
Stator and rotor ohmic losses at stand still are equal. Draw circle diagram and
determine line current, power factor, efficiency and speed at full load. [16]

?????

6
Code No: 14009 NR Set No. 3
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations,February 2010
ELECTRO MECHANICS - II
Electrical And Electronics Engineering
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Draw the phasor diagram of a transformer on no load and explain the function
of active and reactive components of no load current of transformer.
(b) Explain why transformer rating will be given in KVA but not in KW. [9+7]

2. A 15KW, 400V, 4-pole, 3-phase star connected induction motor gave the following
test results.
No load test : 400V, 9A, 1310watt
Blocked rotor test : 200V, 50A, 7100 watt
Stator and rotor ohmic losses at stand still are equal. Draw circle diagram and
determine line current, power factor, efficiency and speed at full load. [16]

3. Explain briefly the methods of speed control from stator side and from rotor side
for3-phase induction motor. [16]

4. (a) What are the conditions required for the parallel operation of two transformers.
(b) Derive the equations for the currents supplied by each transformer when two
transformers are operating in parallel with equal voltage ratios. [8+8]

5. (a) Explain why the rotor of polyphase induction motor can never attain syn-
chronous speed
(b) The rotor of a slip ring induction motor is connected to an AC source, where
as its stator winding is short circuited. If rotating magnetic field produced by
rotor winding’ rotates clock wise, Explain the direction in which rotor must
revolve. [8+8]

6. (a) In an induction motor deduce the condition P2 :Pm :Pc ::l:1-s:s

(b) A 4-pole wound rotor induction motor is used as a frequency changer. The
starter is connected to a 50 Hz 3-phase supply. The load is connected to the
rotor slip rings. What are the possible speeds at which the rotor can supply
power to this load at 25Hz? What would be the ratio of voltages at load
terminals at these speeds? Assume the rotor impedance to be negligible.[8+8]

7. (a) Explain the procedure to predetermine the efficiency and regulation of a trans-
former with all necessary equations. (need not explain test procedures if any)
(b) The iron losses in a transformer core at normal flux density were measured at
frequencies of 30 and 50Hz and the results being 34W and 55W respectively.
Calculate the hysteresis and eddy current losses at 50Hz. [8+8]

7
Code No: 14009 NR Set No. 3
8. (a) Derive the expression for voltage regulation of a transformer from the simpli-
fied approximate equivalent circuit and obtain condition for zero regulation.
(b) The primary and secondary windings of 30 KVA 6000/230 V transformer have
resistances of 10 Ω and 0.016 Ω respectively. The total reactance of transformer
referred to primary is 23 Ω. Calculate the percentage regulation of transformer
when supplying full load current at a power factor of 0.8 lagging. [8+8]

?????