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60228 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No.

205 / Wednesday, October 24, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under Interim Action Alternative Methods of Compliance
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (f) These actions are interim actions due to (l) The Manager, Engine Certification
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and the on-going investigation, and we may take Office, has the authority to approve
(3) Will not have a significant further rulemaking actions in the future alternative methods of compliance for this
based on the results of the investigation and AD if requested using the procedures found
economic impact, positive or negative, field experience. in 14 CFR 39.19.
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory Engine Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Special Flight Permits
Flexibility Act. Software Removal (m) Special flight permits are not
We prepared a summary of the costs (g) At the next shop visit of the engine or authorized.
of the ECU, whichever occurs first, and not
to comply with this AD and placed it in to exceed 60 months from the effective date Related Information
the AD Docket. You may get a copy of of this AD, remove the following software (n) Information on removing ECU software
this summary at the address listed versions from the ECUs: and installing new software, which provides
under ADDRESSES. increased margin to flameout, can be found
TABLE 1.—REMOVAL OF ECU in GE Service Bulletin No. CF6–80C2 S/B 73–
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 0351, dated April 11, 2007.
SOFTWARE VERSIONS
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation (o) Contact John Golinski, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA,
safety, Safety. Software Installed in ECU Part No.
version Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
Adoption of the Amendment England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
(1) 8.5.A ... 1851M51P01, 1851M51P02, 01803; e-mail: john.golinski@faa.gov;
■ Accordingly, under the authority 1851M52P01, 1851M52P02, telephone: (781) 238–7135, fax: (781) 238–
delegated to me by the Administrator, 1851M53P01, 1851M53P02 7199, for more information about this AD.
the Federal Aviation Administration (2) 8.3C ... 1471M69P01, 1471M69P02, Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows: 1519M91P01 October 17, 2007.
(3) 8.3.D .. 1519M91P02 Peter A. White,
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS (4) 8.3.E ... 1519M91P03, 1519M91P04
(5) 8.3.F ... 1519M91P05 Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller
DIRECTIVES Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
(6) 8.3.G .. 1519M91P06, 1820M34P01
(7) 8.3.H .. 1519M91P07, 1820M34P02 [FR Doc. E7–20813 Filed 10–23–07; 8:45 am]
■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
(8) 8.3.J ... 1519M91P09, 1519M91P10, BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
continues to read as follows: 1820M34P04, 1820M34P05
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Previous Software Versions of ECU Software DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
§ 39.13 [Amended]
(h) For a period of 24 months after the
■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding effective date of this AD, once an ECU Federal Aviation Administration
the following new airworthiness containing a software version not listed in
directive: Table 1 of this AD is installed on an engine, 14 CFR Part 39
that ECU can be replaced with an ECU
2007–22–07 General Electric Company: containing a previous version of software [Docket No. FAA–2007–28115 Directorate
Amendment 39–15243. Docket No. listed in Table 1. Identifier 2007–CE–045–AD; Amendment
FAA–2007–28319; Directorate Identifier (i) Once the software version listed in 39–15235; AD 2007–21–17]
2007–NE–27–AD. Table 1 of this AD has been removed and
RIN 2120–AA64
new FAA-approved software version is
Effective Date
installed in an ECU, reverting to those older
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) software versions in that ECU is prohibited. Airworthiness Directives; British
becomes effective November 28, 2007. (j) After 60 months from the effective date Aerospace Regional Aircraft Model
of this AD, use of an ECU with a software HP.137 Jetstream Mk.1, Jetstream
Affected ADs
version listed in Table 1 of this AD is Series 200, Jetstream Series 3101, and
(b) None. prohibited. Jetstream Model 3201 Airplanes
Applicability Definitions AGENCY: Federal Aviation
(c) This AD applies to General Electric (k) For the purposes of this AD: Administration (FAA), Department of
Company (GE) CF6–80C2D1F turbofan (1) Next shop visit of the ECU is when the Transportation (DOT).
engines, installed on, but not limited to, ECU is removed from the engine for overhaul
ACTION: Final Rule.
McDonnell Douglas Corporation MD–11 or maintenance after the effective date of this
series airplanes. AD. SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
(2) Next shop visit of the engine is when
Unsafe Condition airworthiness directive (AD) for the
the engine is removed from the airplane for
(d) This AD results from reports of engine maintenance in which a major flange is products listed above. This AD results
flameout events during flight, including disassembled after the effective date of this from mandatory continuing
reports of events where all engines AD. The following engine maintenance airworthiness information (MCAI)
simultaneously experienced a flameout or actions, either separately or in combination issued by an aviation authority of
other adverse operation. We are issuing this with each other, are not considered a next another country to identify and correct
AD to minimize engine flameout due to ice shop visit of the engine: an unsafe condition on an aviation
accretion and shedding during flight. (i) Removal of the upper high pressure product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
Exposure to ice crystals during flight is compressor (HPC) stator case solely for airfoil
maintenance.
condition as:
believed to be associated with these flameout
events. (ii) Module-level inspection of the HPC There has been a report of landing gear
rotor stages 3–9 spool. radius rods suffering cracks starting in the
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Compliance (iii) Replacement of stage 5 HPC variable flashline near the microswitch boss. Such
(e) You are responsible for having the stator vane bushings or lever arms. cracks can result in loss of the normal
actions required by this AD performed within (iv) Removal of the accessory gearbox. hydraulic system and may lead to a landing
the compliance times specified unless the (v) Replacement of the inlet gearbox gear collapse. Main landing gear collapse is
actions have already been done. polytetrafluoroethylene seal. considered as potentially hazardous/

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 24, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 60229

catastrophic. This AD mandates additional concern over being able to supply the requirements of this AD. The average
inspections considered necessary to address necessary parts for the mandatory labor rate is $80 per work-hour.
the identified unsafe condition. replacement. APPH understands the Required parts will cost about $10,000
Note: The cause of this cracking is not FAA’s policy on aging commuter class per product.
related to previous cracking of the radius rod aircraft, but states that all airplanes will Based on these figures, we estimate
cylinder addressed by BAE Systems SB 32– have accumulated 8,000 total landings. the cost of this AD to the U.S. operators
JA040945 (CAA AD G–2005–0010), however,
Therefore, the proposed AD would to be $2,112,800 or $11,120 per product.
the consequences of a failure are the same.
require the replacement on all airplanes Authority for This Rulemaking
We are issuing this AD to require within 100 hours time-in-service (TIS)
actions to correct the unsafe condition after the effective date of the AD. APPH Title 49 of the United States Code
on these products. recommends a compliance time of ‘‘at specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
DATES: This AD becomes effective the next scheduled overhaul.’’ rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
November 28, 2007. The FAA partially concurs. We section 106, describes the authority of
On November 28, 2007, the Director understand the problem with supplying the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
of the Federal Register approved the parts for all airplanes within 100 hours Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
incorporation by reference of certain TIS. However, the airplanes may not detail the scope of the Agency’s
publications listed in this AD. have ‘‘scheduled overhauls,’’ since the authority.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD overhaul program is a recommended We are issuing this rulemaking under
docket on the Internet at http:// overhaul program and not a mandatory the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
www.regulations.gov or in person at overhaul program. The FAA has Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
Document Management Facility, U.S. determined that changing the 100-hour General requirements.’’ Under that
Department of Transportation, Docket TIS grace period to 12 months would section, Congress charges the FAA with
Operations, M–30, West Building eliminate the repetitive inspections and promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 provide additional time for operators to air commerce by prescribing regulations
New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, acquire the needed parts. for practices, methods, and procedures
DC 20590. We are changing the mandatory the Administrator finds necessary for
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: replacement compliance time in the safety in air commerce. This regulation
Taylor Martin, Aerospace Engineer, final rule AD action to read ‘‘upon is within the scope of that authority
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 reaching 8,000 total landings on the because it addresses an unsafe condition
Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, main landing gear radius rods or within that is likely to exist or develop on
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329– the next 12 months after the effective products identified in this rulemaking
4138; fax: (816) 329–4090. date of this AD, whichever occurs action.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
later.’’ Regulatory Findings
Discussion Conclusion We determined that this AD will not
We reviewed the available data, have federalism implications under
We issued a notice of proposed
including the comment received, and Executive Order 13132. This AD will
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
determined that air safety and the not have a substantial direct effect on
part 39 to include an AD that would
public interest require adopting the AD the States, on the relationship between
apply to the specified products. That
with the changes described previously. the national government and the States,
NPRM was published in the Federal
We determined that these changes will or on the distribution of power and
Register on July 6, 2007 (72 FR 36914).
not increase the economic burden on responsibilities among the various
That NPRM proposed to correct an
any operator or increase the scope of the levels of government.
unsafe condition for the specified For the reasons discussed above, I
AD.
products. The MCAI states: certify this AD:
There has been a report of landing gear Differences Between This AD and the (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
radius rods suffering cracks starting in the MCAI or Service Information action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
flashline near the microswitch boss. Such We have reviewed the MCAI and (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
cracks can result in loss of the normal related service information and, in DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
hydraulic system and may lead to a landing
general, agree with their substance. But (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
gear collapse. Main landing gear collapse is
considered as potentially hazardous/ we might have found it necessary to use (3) Will not have a significant
catastrophic. This AD mandates additional different words from those in the MCAI economic impact, positive or negative,
inspections considered necessary to address to ensure the AD is clear for U.S. on a substantial number of small entities
the identified unsafe condition. operators and is enforceable. In making under the criteria of the Regulatory
Note: The cause of this cracking is not these changes, we do not intend to differ Flexibility Act.
related to previous cracking of the radius rod substantively from the information We prepared a regulatory evaluation
cylinder addressed by BAE Systems SB 32– provided in the MCAI and related of the estimated costs to comply with
JA040945 (CAA AD G–2005–0010), however, service information. this AD and placed it in the AD Docket.
the consequences of a failure are the same. We might also have required different
Examining the AD Docket
actions in this AD from those in the
Comments MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. You may examine the AD docket on
We gave the public the opportunity to Any such differences are highlighted in the Internet at http://
participate in developing this AD. We a note within the AD. www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
considered the comment received. Docket Management Facility between 9
Costs of Compliance
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a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through


Comment Issue: Compliance Time We estimate that this AD will affect Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
APPH, the original equipment 190 products of U.S. registry. We also docket contains the NPRM, the
manufacturer of the main landing gear estimate that it will take about 14 work- regulatory evaluation, any comments
of the affected airplanes, expresses hours per product to comply with basic received, and other information. The

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60230 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 24, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

street address for the Docket Office replacement required by paragraph (f)(2) or installed. Many of the affected airplanes are
(telephone (800) 647–5527) is in the (f)(3) of this AD is done, inspect the main used in commuter operations (14 CFR part
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be landing gear radius rod forged cylinder 135). The FAA’s policy on aging commuter
flashline following the accomplishment class aircraft states that when a modification
available in the AD docket shortly after
instructions of British Aerospace Jetstream exists that could eliminate or reduce the
receipt. Series 3100 and 3200 Service Bulletin 32– number of required critical inspections, the
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 JA060741, dated November 1, 2006. modification should be incorporated.
(2) If cracks are found during any Therefore, the FAA is mandating the
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation inspection required by this AD, before further replacement of the radius rod assembly with
safety, Incorporation by reference, flight, replace the radius rod assembly with improved design parts no later than reaching
Safety. a serviceable unit. 8,000 total landings on the main landing gear
(i) If the radius rod assembly includes the radius rods or within the next 12 months
Adoption of the Amendment parts described in paragraphs (f)(3)(i) and after the effective date of this AD, whichever
■ Accordingly, under the authority (f)(3)(ii) of this AD, then the repetitive occurs later.
inspections of this AD are no longer required. (2) The MCAI includes a reference to APPH
delegated to me by the Administrator, (ii) If the radius rod assembly does not
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as service bulletins as an option for
include the parts described in paragraphs maintenance overhaul procedures. Because
follows: (f)(3)(i) and (f)(3)(ii) of this AD, then continue we do not require general maintenance in our
to repetitively inspect at intervals not to ADs, we added a note referencing these
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS exceed 12 months until you comply with bulletins as an option to use for overhaul
DIRECTIVES paragraph (f)(3) of this AD. procedures.
(3) Upon reaching 8,000 total landings on
■ 1. The authority citation for part 39 the main landing gear radius rods or within Other FAA AD Provisions
continues to read as follows: the next 12 months November 28, 2007(the (g) The following provisions also apply to
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. effective date of this AD), whichever occurs this AD:
later, replace the radius rod assembly by (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
§ 39.13 [Amended] installing one of the following part numbers (AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Staff,
(P/N). This terminates the repetitive FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding inspection requirement of this AD: for this AD, if requested using the procedures
the following new AD: (i) P/N 1847/A to 1847/L with strike-off 12 found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to
2007–21–17 British Aerospace Regional or 13, or 1847/M or later; and ATTN: Taylor Martin, Aerospace Engineer,
Aircraft: Amendment 39–15235; Docket (ii) P/N 1862/A to 1862/L with strike-off 12 FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
No. FAA–2007–28115; Directorate or 13, or 1862/M or later. Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
Identifier 2007–CE–045–AD. (4) For airplanes under 8,000 total landings telephone: (816) 329–4138; fax: (816) 329–
on the main landing gear radius rods: Before 4090. Before using any approved AMOC on
Effective Date further flight after the initial inspection any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, do notify your appropriate principal inspector
becomes effective November 28, 2007. not install a radius rod assembly that is not (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
one of the parts specified in paragraphs Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
Affected ADs (f)(3)(i) and (f)(3)(ii) of this AD on an affected FSDO.
(b) None. airplane, unless it has been inspected in (2) Airworthy Product: For any
accordance with paragraph (f)(1) of this AD. requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
Applicability (5) For those airplanes with parts listed in actions from a manufacturer or other source,
(c) This AD applies to HP.137 Jetstream paragraph (f)(3) of this AD: Before further use these actions if they are FAA-approved.
Mk.1, Jetstream Series 200, Jetstream Series flight after installing the parts in paragraphs Corrective actions are considered FAA-
3101, and Jetstream Model 3201 airplanes, all (f)(3)(i) and (f)(3)(ii) of this AD, do not install approved if they are approved by the State
serial numbers, certificated in any category. any radius rod assembly that does not of Design Authority (or their delegated
(d) Air Transport Association of America incorporate the parts in paragraphs (f)(3)(i) agent). You are required to assure the product
(ATA) Code 32: Landing Gear. and (f)(3)(ii) of this AD. is airworthy before it is returned to service.
Reason Note 1: When a compliance time in this AD (3) Reporting Requirements: For any
is presented in landings and you do not keep reporting requirement in this AD, under the
(e) The mandatory continuing
the total landings, you may multiply the total provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
number of airplane hours time-in-service by (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
There has been a report of landing gear
0.75 to calculate the number of landings for Management and Budget (OMB) has
radius rods suffering cracks starting in the
the purposes of doing the actions required by approved the information collection
flashline near the microswitch boss. Such
cracks can result in loss of the normal this AD. requirements and has assigned OMB Control
hydraulic system and may lead to a landing Note 2: Maintenance procedures for each Number 2120–0056.
gear collapse. Main landing gear collapse is radius rod overhaul are included in APPH Related Information
considered as potentially hazardous/ Service Bulletin 1847–32–12 or 1862–32–12,
(h) Refer to European Aviation Safety
catastrophic. This AD mandates additional both dated September 2006, as applicable.
Agency (EASA) AD No. 2007–0087, dated
inspections considered necessary to address You may do such maintenance using the
March 30, 2007; and BAE SYSTEMS
the identified unsafe condition. above referenced bulletins or through a
Jetstream Series 3100 and 3200 Service
Note: The cause of this cracking is not fluorescent dye penetrant inspection of the
Bulletin 32–JA060741, dated November 1,
related to previous cracking of the radius rod cylinder counterbore as specified in APPH
2006; for related information.
cylinder addressed by BAE Systems SB 32– Component Maintenance Manual (CMM) 32–
JA040945 (CAA AD G–2005–0010), however, 10–16 at Revision 11 or higher. Material Incorporated by Reference
the consequences of a failure are the same. (i) You must use BAE SYSTEMS Jetstream
FAA AD Differences
Series 3100 and 3200 Service Bulletin 32–
Actions and Compliance Note 3: This AD differs from the MCAI JA060741, dated November 1, 2006 to do the
(f) Unless already done, do the following and/or service information as follows: actions required by this AD, unless the AD
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actions: (1) The MCAI and service bulletin allow specifies otherwise.
(1) Initially within the next 3 months after the radius rod assembly to be repetitively (1) The Director of the Federal Register
November 28, 2007 (the effective date of this inspected for the life of the airplane and the approved the incorporation by reference of
AD) and repetitively thereafter at intervals repetitive inspection requirement is this service information under 5 U.S.C.
not to exceed 12 months until the terminated if improved design parts are 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 24, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 60231

(2) For service information identified in DATES: This AD becomes effective (AMM) and Illustrated Parts Catalogue (IPC)
this AD, contact British Aerospace November 28, 2007. must be amended to prevent reversal to a
(Operations) Limited Trading at British The Director of the Federal Register separate axle-nut and spacer installation
Aerospace Regional Aircraft, Prestwick during a subsequent wheel change.
approved the incorporation by reference
International Airport, Ayrshire KA9 2RW,
Scotland. of a certain publication listed in this AD You may obtain further information by
(3) You may review copies at the FAA, as of November 28, 2007. examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Central Region, Office of the Regional ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
Counsel, 901 Locust, Room 506, Kansas City,
Comments
docket on the Internet at http://
Missouri 64106; or at the National Archives dms.dot.gov or in person at the U.S. We gave the public the opportunity to
and Records Administration (NARA). For Department of Transportation, Docket participate in developing this AD. We
information on the availability of this
Operations, M–30, West Building received no comments on the NPRM or
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/ Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 on the determination of the cost to the
cfr/ibr-locations.html. New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, public.
DC. Conclusion
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on
October 10, 2007. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom
Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer, We reviewed the available data and
David R. Showers,
International Branch, ANM–116, determined that air safety and the
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, public interest require adopting the AD
Aircraft Certification Service. Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, as proposed.
[FR Doc. E7–20364 Filed 10–23–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P Washington 98057–3356; telephone Differences Between This AD and the
(425) 227–1137; fax (425) 227–1149. MCAI or Service Information
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
We have reviewed the MCAI and
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Discussion related service information and, in
Federal Aviation Administration general, agree with their substance. But
We issued a notice of proposed
we might have found it necessary to use
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
14 CFR Part 39 different words from those in the MCAI
part 39 to include an AD that would
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
[Docket No. FAA–2007–28923; Directorate apply to the specified products. That
operators and is enforceable. In making
Identifier 2007–NM–133–AD; Amendment NPRM was published in the Federal
these changes, we do not intend to differ
39–15242; AD 2007–22–06] Register on August 16, 2007 (72 FR
substantively from the information
45956). That NPRM proposed to correct
RIN 2120–AA64 provided in the MCAI and related
an unsafe condition for the specified
service information.
Airworthiness Directives; Fokker products. The MCAI states:
We might also have required different
Model F.28 Mark 0070 and 0100 Over the years, several Fokker 100 (F28 actions in this AD from those in the
Airplanes Mark 0100) operators reported that a MLG MCAI in order to follow our FAA
(main landing gear) wheel fell off during
AGENCY: Federal Aviation regular operation of the aircraft. These
policies. Any such differences are
Administration (FAA), Department of incidents occurred due to a missing spacer, highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Transportation (DOT). which had inadvertently not been installed Costs of Compliance
ACTION: Final rule. during a previous wheel change. Omitting
the installation of the wheel spacer allows We estimate that this AD will affect
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new the wheel to move sideways along the axle, 13 products of U.S. registry. We also
airworthiness directive (AD) for the which subsequently leads to bearing failure, estimate that it will take about 4 work-
products listed above. This AD results followed by loss of the wheel. Investigation hours per product to comply with the
from mandatory continuing by Fokker and Messier-Dowty has shown that basic requirements of this AD. The
two separate items, the spacer and the axle
airworthiness information (MCAI) average labor rate is $80 per work-hour.
nut, can be replaced by a single axle-nut/
originated by an aviation authority of spacer assembly, to prevent the possibility of Required parts will cost about $3,750
another country to identify and correct omitting the spacer. In 1995, Messier-Dowty per product. Where the service
an unsafe condition on an aviation issued Service Bulletin (SB) F100–32–72 to information lists required parts costs
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe make sure that the operator does not that are covered under warranty, we
condition as: assemble the axle nut without the spacer. have assumed that there will be no
Fokker subsequently issued SB F100–32–096 charge for these parts. As we do not
Over the years, several Fokker 100 (F28
to notify Fokker 100 operators of the control warranty coverage for affected
Mark 0100) operators reported that a MLG
(main landing gear) wheel fell off during (optional) Messier-Dowty SB’s existence. At parties, some parties may incur costs
regular operation of the aircraft. These a later stage, Fokker revised the SB to the
status of ‘‘recommended’’. In spite of all this
higher than estimated here. Based on
incidents occurred due to a missing spacer, these figures, we estimate the cost of
which had inadvertently not been installed attention to the spacer problem, wheel losses
are still being reported due to missing wheel this AD to the U.S. operators to be
during a previous wheel change. Omitting
nut spacers. This condition, if not corrected, $52,910, or $4,070 per product.
the installation of the wheel spacer allows
the wheel to move sideways along the axle, may lead to further wheel loss incidents,
each of which could conceivably result in
Authority for This Rulemaking
which subsequently leads to bearing failure,
followed by loss of the wheel. * * * This loss of control of the aircraft during the take- Title 49 of the United States Code
condition, if not corrected, * * * could off run, landing rollout or taxiing operations. specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
conceivably result in loss of control of the Since a potentially unsafe condition has been rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
identified that may exist or develop on
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aircraft during the take-off run, landing section 106, describes the authority of
rollout or taxiing operations. * * * aircraft of the same type design, this
Airworthiness Directive requires the the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
We are issuing this AD to require replacement of the axle-nut and spacer with Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
actions to correct the unsafe condition an integrated axle-nut/spacer assembly. In detail the scope of the Agency’s
on these products. addition, the Aircraft Maintenance Manual authority.

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