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44380 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No.

152 / Wednesday, August 8, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 97 New York, NY, LaGuardia, RNAV (GPS) Y special control that will apply to this
RWY 4, Amdt 2 device is the guidance document
Air Traffic Control, Airports, New York, NY, LaGuardia, RNAV (GPS) Y
Incorporation by reference, and entitled ‘‘Class II Special Controls
RWY 22, Amdt 2
Navigation (Air). Guidance Document: In Vitro HIV Drug
Sioux Falls, SD, Joss Foss Field, Takeoff
Minimums and Obstacle DP, Amdt 7 Resistance Genotype Assay.’’ FDA is
Issued in Washington, DC on July 27, 2007. classifying the device into class II
Houston, TX, Houston Executive, RNAV
James J. Ballough, (special controls) in order to provide a
(GPS) RWY 18, Orig
Director, Flight Standards Service. Houston, TX, Houston Executive, RNAV reasonable assurance of safety and
Adoption of the Amendment (GPS) RWY 36, Orig effectiveness of this device. Elsewhere
Houston, TX, Houston Executive, Takeoff in this issue of the Federal Register,
■ Accordingly, pursuant to the authority Minimums and Obstacle DP, Orig FDA is announcing the availability of
delegated to me, under Title 14, Code of Menomonie, WI, Menomonie Municipal-
the guidance document that will serve
Federal Regulations, Part 97 (14 CFR Score Field, RNAV (GPS) RWY 27, Orig
Menomonie, WI, Menomonie Municipal- as the special control for this device.
part 97) is amended by establishing, DATES: This rule becomes effective
Score Field, RNAV (GPS) RWY 9, Orig
amending, suspending, or revoking Norfolk, VA, Hampton Roads Executive, NDB September 7, 2007. The classification of
Standard Instrument Approach RWY 2, Amdt 7 this device into class II became effective
Procedures and Weather Takeoff Norfolk, VA, Hampton Roads Executive, on September 26, 2001.
Minimums effective at 0901 UTC on the RNAV (GPS) RWY 10, Orig
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
dates specified, as follows: Norfolk, VA, Hampton Roads Executive,
RNAV (GPS) RWY 28, Orig Nathaniel L. Geary, Center for Biologics
PART 97—STANDARD INSTRUMENT Norfolk, VA, Hampton Roads Executive, GPS Evaluation and Research, Food and
APPROACH PROCEDURES RWY 10, Orig-A, CANCELLED Drug Administration, 1401 Rockville
Norfolk, VA, Hampton Roads Executive, GPS Pike, suite 200N, Rockville, MD 20852,
■ 1. The authority citation for part 97 RWY 28, Orig-A, CANCELLED 301–827–6210.
continues to read as follows: Norfolk, VA, Hampton Roads Executive,
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Takeoff Minimums and Obstacle DP, Amdt
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40103, 40106,
1 I. Background
40113, 40114, 40120, 44502, 44514, 44701,
44719, 44721–44722. Effective 27 SEP 2007 In accordance with section 513(f)(1) of
■ 2. Part 97 is amended to read as Chicago, IL, Chicago-O’Hare Intl, RNAV the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
follows: (GPS) RWY 32L, Amdt 2A Act (the act) (21 U.S.C. 360c(f)(1)),
The FAA published several Amendments devices that were not in commercial
Effective 30 AUG 2007 in Docket No. 30558, Amdt No. 3225 to Part distribution before May 28, 1976, the
Grand Canyon, AZ, Grand Canyon National 97 Of the Federal Aviation Regulations (Vol. date of enactment of the Medical Device
Park, Takeoff Minimums and Obstacle DP, 72, FR No. 135, Page 38755; dated Monday, Amendments of 1976, generally referred
Orig July 16, 2007) under section 97.33, effective to as postamendments devices, are
Phoenix, AZ, Phoenix Deer Valley, RNAV 30 August 2007, which is hereby
RESCINDED as follows:
classified automatically by statute into
(GPS)-B, Orig-A
Phoenix, AZ, Phoenix Deer Valley, RNAV
class III without any FDA rulemaking
Miami, FL, Miami Intl, RNAV (RNP) Y RWY
(GPS) RWY 25L, Orig-B 9, Orig
process. These devices remain in class
Sylvania, GA, Plantation Airpark, NDB RWY Miami, FL, Miami Intl, RNAV (GPS) Z RWY III and require premarket approval,
23, Amdt 2 9, Amdt 1 unless and until the device is classified
Westfield/Springfield, MA, Barnes Muni, ILS Miami, FL, Miami Intl, ILS OR LOC RWY 9, or reclassified into class I or II, or FDA
OR LOC RWY 20, Amdt 6 Amdt 10 issues an order finding the device to be
Westfield/Springfield, MA, Barnes Muni, substantially equivalent, in accordance
RNAV (GPS) RWY 20, Orig [FR Doc. E7–15134 Filed 8–7–07; 8:45 am]
with section 513(i) of the act, to a
Westfield/Springfield, MA, Barnes Muni, BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
predicate device that does not require
GPS RWY 20, Orig-A, CANCELLED
Lee’s Summit, MO, Lee’s Summit Municipal,
premarket approval. FDA determines
Takeoff Minimums and Obstacle DP, Orig whether new devices are substantially
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND equivalent to predicate devices by
Aberdeen/Amory, MS, Monroe County, HUMAN SERVICES
RNAV (GPS) RWY 18, Orig means of premarket notification
Aberdeen/Amory, MS, Monroe County, Food and Drug Administration procedures in section 510(k) of the act
RNAV (GPS) RWY 36, Orig (21 U.S.C. 360(k)) and part 807 (21 CFR
Aberdeen/Amory, MS, Monroe County, part 807) of FDA’s regulations.
Takeoff Minimums and Obstacle DP, Orig 21 CFR Part 866
Section 513(f)(2) of the act provides
Erwin, NC, Harnett County, Takeoff [Docket No. 2007N–0294] that any person who submits a
Minimums and Obstacle DP, Orig
premarket notification under section
Laconia, NH, Laconia, Muni, NDB RWY 8, Medical Devices: Immunology and
Amdt 9 510(k) of the act for a device that has not
Microbiology Devices: Classification of previously been classified may, within
Laconia, NH, Laconia, Muni, ILS OR LOC
In Vitro Human Immunodeficiency 30 days after receiving an order
RWY 8, Amdt 1
Laconia, NH, Laconia, Muni, RNAV (GPS) Virus Drug Resistance Genotype classifying the device in class III under
RWY 8, Orig Assay section 513(f)(1) of the act, request FDA
Laconia, NH, Laconia, Muni, RNAV (GPS) AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, to classify the device under the criteria
RWY 26, Orig set forth in section 513(a)(1) of the act.
HHS.
Laconia, NH, Laconia, Muni, GPS RWY 26, FDA shall, within 60 days of receiving
Orig-A, CANCELLED ACTION: Final rule.
such a request, classify the device by
New York, NY, LaGuardia, ILS OR LOC RWY
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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug written order. This classification shall
4, Amdt 35
New York, NY, LaGuardia, RNAV (RNP) Z Administration (FDA) is classifying an be the initial classification of the device.
RWY 4, Orig in vitro human immunodeficiency virus In accordance with section 513(f)(1) of
New York, NY, LaGuardia, RNAV (RNP) Z (HIV) drug resistance genotype assay the act, FDA issued an order on June 27,
RWY 22, Orig into class II (special controls). The 2001, classifying into class III the

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 152 / Wednesday, August 8, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 44381

Visible Genetics, Inc., TRUEGENE HIV beneficial, appropriate therapies, which alternatives and, when regulation is
Genotyping Kit and OpenGene DNA may also result in high viral loads and necessary, to select regulatory
Sequencing System, because this device their attendant morbidity. approaches that maximize net benefits
was not substantially equivalent to a FDA believes that the class II special (including potential economic,
device that was introduced or delivered controls guidance document will aid in environmental, public health and safety,
for introduction into interstate mitigating the potential risks to health and other advantages; distributive
commerce for commercial distribution by providing recommendations on impacts; and equity). The agency
before May 28, 1976, or to a device performance characteristics; other believes that this final rule is not a
which was subsequently reclassified considerations such as design controls, significant regulatory action under the
into class I or class II. On July 11, 2001, statistical methods, and instruments and Executive order.
Visible Genetics, Inc. submitted to FDA software; product modification; and The Regulatory Flexibility Act
a petition requesting classification of the labeling. The guidance document also requires agencies to analyze regulatory
TRUEGENE HIV Genotyping Kit and provides recommendations for fulfilling options that would minimize any
OpenGene DNA Sequencing System the premarket (510(k)) submission significant impact of a rule on small
under section 513(f)(2) of the act. The requirements for this device. FDA entities. Because classification of this
manufacturer recommended that the believes that the class II special controls device into class II will relieve
device be classified into class II (Ref. 1). guidance document, in addition to manufacturers of the device of the cost
In accordance with section 513(f)(2) of general controls, addresses the risks to of complying with the premarket
the act, FDA reviewed the petition in health identified in the previous approval requirements of section 515 of
order to classify the device under the paragraph and provides reasonable the act (21 U.S.C. 360e), and may permit
criteria for classification set forth in assurance of the safety and effectiveness small potential competitors to enter the
section 513(a)(1) of the act. Devices are of the in vitro HIV drug resistance assay. marketplace by lowering their costs, the
to be classified into class II if general Therefore, on September 26, 2001, FDA agency certifies that the final rule will
controls, by themselves, are insufficient issued an order to the petitioner not have a significant impact on a
to provide reasonable assurance of classifying the device into class II. FDA substantial number of small entities.
safety and effectiveness, but there is is codifying this device classification at Section 202(a) of the Unfunded
sufficient information to establish 21 CFR 866.3950. Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires
special controls to provide reasonable Following the effective date of this that agencies prepare a written
assurance of the safety and effectiveness final classification rule, manufacturers statement, which includes an
of the device for its intended use. After submitting a 510(k) premarket assessment of anticipated costs and
review of the information submitted in notification for an in vitro HIV drug benefits, before proposing ‘‘any rule that
the petition, FDA determined that the resistance genotype assay will need to includes any Federal mandate that may
Visible Genetics, Inc., TRUEGENE HIV address the issues covered in the special result in the expenditure by State, local,
Genotyping Kit and OpenGene DNA controls guidance. However, the and tribal governments, in the aggregate,
Sequencing System can be classified in manufacturer need only show that its or by the private sector, of $100,000,000
class II with the establishment of special device meets the recommendations of or more (adjusted annually for inflation)
controls. FDA believes that special the guidance or in some other way in any one year.’’ The current threshold
controls, in addition to general controls, provides equivalent assurance of safety after adjustment for inflation is $122
are adequate to provide reasonable and effectiveness. million, using the most current (2005)
assurance of the safety and effectiveness Section 510(m) of the act provides Implicit Price Deflator for the Gross
of this device and that there is sufficient that FDA may exempt a class II device Domestic Product. FDA does not expect
information to establish special controls from the premarket notification this final rule to result in any 1-year
to provide such assurance. requirements under section 510(k) of the expenditure that would meet or exceed
This device is assigned the generic act, if FDA determines that premarket this amount
name, ‘‘In vitro HIV drug resistance notification is not necessary to provide
genotype assay.’’ It is identified as an in reasonable assurance of the safety and III. Environmental Impact
vitro diagnostic device to be used to effectiveness of the device. FDA has The agency has determined under 21
detect HIV genomic mutations that determined that premarket notification CFR 25.34(b) that this action is of a type
confer resistance to specific types of is necessary to provide reasonable that does not individually or
antiretroviral drugs, as an aid in assurance of the safety and effectiveness cumulatively have a significant effect on
monitoring and treating HIV infection. of this type of device and, therefore, this the human environment. Therefore,
FDA has identified the risks to health type of device is not exempt from neither an environmental assessment
associated with the use of the in vitro premarket notification requirements. nor an environmental impact statement
HIV drug resistance genotype assay. Persons who intend to market this type is required.
These risks include inaccurate detection of device must submit to FDA a
of resistance mutations present in a IV. Federalism
premarket notification, before marketing
patient’s viral swarm that can result in the device, which contains information FDA has analyzed this final rule in
continuance of therapies that are no about the in vitro HIV drug resistance accordance with the principles set forth
longer appropriate, or changes to new, genotype assay they intend to market. in Executive Order 13132. FDA has
inadequate therapies. In both cases, the determined that the rule does not
patient’s viral load may increase, II. Analysis of Impacts contain policies that have substantial
worsening the clinical prognosis and FDA has examined the impacts of the direct effects on the States, on the
accelerating the development of drug final rule under Executive Order 12866 relationship between the National
resistant viruses. Patients may be and the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 Government and the States, or on the
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needlessly subjected to serious, U.S.C. 601–612), and the Unfunded distribution of power and
deleterious side effects of inappropriate Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Public responsibilities among the various
antiviral drugs. Furthermore, failure of Law 104–4). Executive Order 12866 levels of government. Accordingly, the
the assay to give any results at all directs agencies to assess all costs and agency has concluded that the rule does
(sequence failure) can deny or delay benefits of available regulatory not contain policies that have

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44382 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 152 / Wednesday, August 8, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

federalism implications as defined in probes. It is intended for use in comment was published in the Federal
the Executive order and, consequently, detecting HIV genomic mutations that Register on May 8, 2007, at 72 FR
a federalism summary impact statement confer resistance to specific 26073. No comments were received. The
is not required. antiretroviral drugs, as an aid in Department of Justice is exempting
monitoring and treating HIV infection. JUSTICE/NSD–001 from 5 U.S.C.
V. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(b) Classification. Class II (special 552a(c)(3) and (4); (d); (e)(1), (2), (3),
This final rule contains no collections controls). The special control for this (4)(G), (H), and (I), (5) and (8); (f); (g);
of information. Therefore, clearance by device is FDA’s guidance document and (h).
the Office of Management and Budget entitled ‘‘Class II Special Controls This order relates to individuals
(OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction Guidance Document: In Vitro HIV Drug rather than small business entities.
Act (PRA) of 1995 is not required. Resistance Genotype Assay.’’ See Nevertheless, pursuant to the
Elsewhere in this issue of the Federal § 866.1(e) for the availability of this requirements of the Regulatory
Register, FDA is publishing a notice guidance document. Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, this
announcing the availability of the Dated: August 2, 2007. order will not have a significant impact
guidance document entitled ‘‘Class II on a substantial number of small
Jeffrey Shuren,
Special Controls Guidance Document: business entities.
In Vitro HIV Drug Resistance Genotype Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. E7–15475 Filed 8–7–07; 8:45 am] List of Subjects in 28 CFR Part 16
Assay.’’ FDA concludes that the special
controls guidance document contains BILLING CODE 4160–01–S Administrative Practices and
information collection provisions that Procedures, Courts, Freedom of
are subject to review by the OMB under Information, and Privacy.
the PRA and that have been approved DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ■ Pursuant to the authority vested in the
by OMB in accordance with the PRA Attorney General by 5 U.S.C. 552a and
under the regulations governing 28 CFR Part 16 delegated to me by Attorney General
premarket notification submissions (part [AAG/A Order No. 023–2007]
Order No. 793–78, amend 28 CFR part
807, subpart E, OMB control number 16 as follows:
0910–0120). Privacy Act of 1974; Implementation
PART 16—PRODUCTION OR
VI. References AGENCY: Department of Justice. DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR
The following reference has been ACTION: Final Rule. INFORMATION
placed on display in the Division of ■ 1. The authority for part 16 continues
Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food SUMMARY: On May 8, 2007, at 72 FR
26037, the Department of Justice issued to read as follows:
and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, a proposed rule to amend Title 28 of the Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301, 551, 552a, 552b(g),
and may be seen by interested persons Code of Federal Regulations, Part 16, to and 553; 18 U.S.C. 4203(a)(1); 28 U.S.C. 509,
exempt the following new system of 510, 534; 31 U.S.C. 3717, and 9701.
between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday. records from certain provisions of the ■ 2. Section 16. 74 is revised to read as
1. Petition from Visible Genetics, Inc., Privacy Act: The National Security follows:
dated July 11, 2001. Division (NSD), ‘‘Foreign Intelligence
and Counterintelligence Records System § 16.74 Exemption of National Security
List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 866 Division Systems—limited access.
(JUSTICE/NSD–001),’’ which
Biologics, Laboratories, Medical incorporated three previous systems of (a) The following system of records is
devices. records of the Office of Intelligence exempted from subsections (c)(3) and
■ Therefore, under the Federal Food, Policy and Review (OIPR). This records (4); (d); (e)(1), (2), (3), (4)(G),(H) and (I),
Drug, and Cosmetic Act and under system must be exempted from sections (5) and (8); (f); (g); and (h) of the Privacy
authority delegated to the Commissioner of the Privacy Act since, in most cases, Act pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2),
of Food and Drugs, 21 CFR part 866 is disclosure of the existence of records (k)(1), (2) and (5): Foreign Intelligence
amended as follows: pertaining to an individual would and Counterintelligence Records System
hinder authorized United States (JUSTICE/NSD–001). These exemptions
PART 866—IMMUNOLOGY AND intelligence activities by informing that apply only to the extent that
MICROBIOLOGY DEVICES individual of the existence, nature, or information in the system is subject to
scope of information that is properly exemption pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
■ 1. The authority citation for 21 CFR classified pursuant to Executive Order 552a(j)(2), (k)(1), (2), and (5).
part 866 continues to read as follows: 12958, as amended, and thereby cause (b) Exemptions from the particular
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 351, 360, 360c, 360e, damage to the national security. Further subsections are justified for the
360j, 371. it is necessary to exempt this system to following reasons:
■ 2. Add § 866.3950 to subpart D to read ensure unhampered and effective (1) Subsection (c)(3). To provide the
as follows: collection and analysis of foreign target of a surveillance or collection
intelligence and counterintelligence activity with the disclosure accounting
§ 866.3950 In vitro human information and to protect the identities records concerning him or her would
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) drug hinder authorized United States
resistance genotype assay.
of confidential sources.
intelligence activities by informing that
EFFECTIVE DATE: This final rule is
(a) Identification. The in vitro HIV individual of the existence, nature, or
drug resistance genotype assay is a effective August 8, 2007.
scope of information that is properly
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device that consists of nucleic acid FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: classified pursuant to Executive Order
reagent primers and probes together GayLa Sessoms, (202) 616–5460 or Mary 12958, as amended, and thereby cause
with software for predicting drug Cahill (202) 307–1823. damage to the national security.
resistance/susceptibility based on SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The notice (2) Subsection (c)(4). This subsection
results obtained with these primers and of the proposed rule with invitation to is inapplicable to the extent that an

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