Lecture Note
Taking Strategies
Dr. Robert A. Kenedy
Assistant Professor
York University
Faculty of Arts
Department of Sociology
Academic Advisor, 219 Founders College
York University, Toronto
Outline
• Introduction
• Lecture Preparation Strategies
• Lecture Note-taking Strategies
• Lecture Note-taking techniques
• Conclusion
2
In the Lecture
•What makes you listen to certain parts
of the lecture more carefully?
•How do you cope with the quantity of
information?
•Do you have a particular method?
•What is it?
3
After the Lecture
•Are you happy with your notes?
•Why / Why not?
•If not, what can you do about it?
•Has PowerPoint helped in any way?
How?
•In what ways is PowerPoint not helpful?
4
Preparation Strategies
•Have you read the course outline?
•What’s the title of the lecture?
•How does it relate to the other titles in the series?
•What does it mean to you?
•What do you know already?
•(How) does it relate to real life issues?
•Have you read any of the preliminary reading?
5
Note Taking Strategies
•Be prepared: activate your schema
•Don’t try to record everything
•Work in pairs to share tasks
•Develop a system of short hand
•Listen for cues for important points
•Ask the Instructor to slow down!
•Try out different strategies
6
Practicing note taking strategies
- SQL2R
A balance between listening carefully and taking notes is
needed. The SQ3R strategy used for effective reading Survey,
Question, Read, Recall, Review can be adapted to SQL2R:
Surveying
Questioning
Listening & Note taking
Recall
Review
7
Practicing Note Taking Strategies:
Surveying-Signposting
Surveying: listening for signposting:
•I’ll begin by
•Well,
•The first of these settings,
•One of the key questions
•There are 3 main theories….
•So now we’ve come to ….
•To sum up, what we’ve looked at so far
8
Practicing Note Taking Strategies-
Questioning
Questioning before the lecture can be helpful, ask
yourself:
9
Practicing Note Taking Strategies-
Questioning
During the lecture ask yourself:
10
Note Taking Strategies
11
Practicing Note Taking Strategies-
Recall
12
Practicing Note Taking Strategies:
Review
Review
•Make questions about the parts you couldn’t
remember (there’ll be fewer if you work together)
13
Practicing Note Taking Strategies-
Types of Notes
If you find that PowerPoint handouts restrict you, try
recording your notes in another way:
14
Practicing Note Taking Strategies-
Linear Notes
Example:
Prepare for the lecture: After the lecture
Do prep reading/thinking Talk it over with friends
Read through the lecture topic Note what you do know/still don’t
know
Sort out note paper pencils etc
Summarise it
In the lecture Re-write brief neat notes (if nec.)
Be active (Ref.http://www.ex.ac.uk/dll/stud
Listen for cues yskills/note_taking_appendix_a.h
Use shorthand/symbols tm)
Use tape/buddy
15
Practicing Note Taking Strategies- Mind
Map Notes
An example of notes in the form of a mind map
http://www.mind-map.com/EN/mindmaps/how_to.html
16
Practicing Note Taking Strategies-
Flow Diagram Notes
An example of notes in the
form of a flow diagram
17
Note Taking Strategies- Lecture
Details
Also record on each page:
• Course title- abbreviations
• Lecture title
• Lecturer name or Initials
• Date
• Page number
• Sub topic? (Helps you locate topics)
This can help you to avoid plagiarism & keep track of your notes 6
months on
18
Post Lecture Summary Notes
Date
Course
Lecturer
Overview: what was the lecture about?
Key vocabulary:
Key concepts/theories:
19
Note Taking In Lectures-
Abbreviations
e.g. for example
c. about approximately
i.e. that is thro/thru through
etc. etcetera: and so on ref. reference
N.B. note imp important
Q. question sit. situation
eval evaluation
No. number
analy analysis
probs. problems diff/diff.y difficult/difficulty
p./pp page/pages diff.t different
1st first
max. maximum
20
Cornell Method
REDUCE YOUR NOTES INTO
THE FEEDBACK COLUMN.
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
Note-Taking Tips
1. RECORD DETAILS.
2. REDUCE NOTES AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
3. RECITE YOUR NOTES IN COMPLETE
SENTENCES.
4. CHECK ACCURACY IMMEDIATELY.
5. REFLECT, USING A VARIETY OF
ACTIVITIES.
6. REVIEW IMMEDIATELY AND ON-GOING.
28
Academic Success Series
Sources:
• Adapted from Brian Poser Presentation (SC&LD), York University.
• Ellis, Dave (2000). Becoming a Master Student: Tools, techniques, hints, ideas,
illustrations, examples Methods, Procedures, Process, Skills, Resources and
Suggestions for success. 3rd ed. Houghton Mifflin Co. U.S.A.
• Gardner & Jewler ( 2003). Your College Experience: Strategies for success. 5th
ed. Expanded Reader. Wadsworth Publishing Co. Belmont CA.
• Van Blerkom, Dianna. (2004). Instructors Manual for Orientation to College
Learning. 4th ed..Wadsworth Publishing Co. Belmont CA.
• http://www.yorku.ca/cdc/lsp/index.htm
• Other Internet Sources.
29