PRACTICE PASSAGE
The Alaska pipeline starts at the frozen edge of the Arctic Ocean.
It stretches southward across the largest and northernmost state in
the United States, ending at a remote ice-free seaport village nearly
Line 800 miles from where it begins. It is massive in size and extremely
(5)
complicated to operate.
The steel pipe crosses windswept plains and endless miles of
delicate tundra that tops the frozen ground. It weaves through
crooked canyons, climbs sheer mountains, plunges over rocky
crags, makes its way through thick forests, and passes over or
(10) under hundreds of rivers and streams. The pipe is 4 feet in diameter,
and up to 2 million barrels (or 84 million gallons) of crude oil can
be pumped through it daily.
Resting on H-shaped steel racks called "bents," long sections of
the pipeline follow a zigzag course high above the frozen earth.
(15) Other long sections drop out of sight beneath spongy or rocky
ground and return to the surface later on. The pattern of the
pipeline's up-and-down route is determined by the often harsh
demands of the arctic and subarctic climate, the tortuous lay of the
land, and the varied compositions of soil, rock, or permafrost
(20) (permanently frozen ground). A little more than half of the pipeline
is elevated above the ground. The remainder is buried anywhere
from 3 to 12 feet, depending largely upon the type of terrain and
the properties of the soil.
One of the largest in the world, the pipeline cost approximately
(25) $8 billion and is by far the biggest and most expensive construction
project ever undertaken by private industry. In fact, no single
business could raise that much money, so 8 major oil companies
formed a consortium in order to share the costs. Each company
controlled oil rights to particular shares of land in the oil fields and
(30) paid into the pipeline-construction fund according to the size of its
holdings. Today, despite enormous problems of climate, supply
shortages, equipment breakdowns, labor disagreements, treacherous
terrain, a certain amount of mismanagement, and even theft, the
Alaska pipeline has been completed and is operating.
2.
specific
3.
exceptional
4.
equal
2 Which of the following determined what percentage of the construction costs
each member of the consortium would pay?
1.
How much oil field land each company owned
2.
How long each company had owned land in the oil fields
3.
How many people worked for each company
4.
How many oil wells were located on the company's land
2 Where in the passage does the author provide a term for an earth covering
that always remains frozen?
1.
Line 3
2.
Line 13
3.
Line 19
4.
Line 32
(Sumber: ets.org)
1. I am slow to _____.
1.
express my opinion
2.
express my viewing
3.
make my views
4.
make my opinion
2. I have to have this report finished _____.
1.
by Friday
2.
until Friday
3.
Friday before
4.
Friday beginning
3. We were fortunate enough to visit the Grand Canyon. It has
_____.
1.
beautiful scenery that is much
2.
many beautiful landscapes
3.
many beautiful sceneries
4.
much beautiful scenery
4. The car was parked directly _____ the diner.
1.
on top
2.
ahead of
3.
in front of
4.
preceding
5. The ski resorts are usually crowded. There are many people
_____
skiing.
1.
enjoy
2.
that enjoying
3.
who enjoy
4.
whom enjoying
6. It is already 3 oclock. Can you _____ time to catch the bus?
1.
make enough
2.
have it in
3.
in
4.
make it in
7. I went to have my glasses _____.
1.
fit
2.
fitted
3.
fit on
4.
fitted on
8. Marys house is _____ the hair salon. Do you think you can
find it?
1.
along
2.
near to
3.
against
4.
next to
9. The burning stick was very hot. He let _____ just in time.
1.
alone it go
2.
go alone it
3.
go it of
4.
go of it
10. Do we have _____ money to last us the week?
1.
many
2.
plentiful
3.
plenty of
4.
enough
11. John decided _____ golf on weekends.
1.
to begin
2.
to commence
3.
to take up
4.
to start up
12. It _____ to me whether we meet them or not.
1.
makes no difference
2.
makes not a difference
3.
is indifferent
4.
is not a difference
13. We were _____ after all the hard work.
1.
wear out
2.
outworn
3.
weary out
4.
worn out
14. We saw _____ wild animals while on vacation.
1.
quite a few
2.
quite much
3.
quite many
4.
quite some
15. They are late as usual. I dont think we should _____ them.
1.
await for
2.
wait for
3.
await on
4.
wait on
Bagaimana soal-soal di atas? Sampai dengan 15 soal ini jika rekan semua masih
ingin melanjutkan berlatih silahkan dilanjutkan Latihan
Toefl
Test
Grammar berikut. Jika pusing atau bingung dalam mengerjakan 25 soal toef ini
crime.
sale.
2.
overfow
3.
fow over
4.
over fowing
24. How long did the baseball game _____?
1.
last
2.
endure
3.
survive
4.
continue
25. We must _____ the annual board meeting tomorrow.
1.
attend
2.
attend to
3.
attend in
4.
attending
11. B
12. B
13. B
14. A
15. B
by John M.Rayyan.
d
4. The thief who stole my watch was
a
commpelled to restore it back again
b
b
function
c
of
the
organitation is.
5. Kata yang berarti menemukan adalah figure out, bukan figure in. Kombinasi proposisi antara figure dan in
tidak
ditemukan
dalam
bahasa
inggris
JAWABAN : B
1. Should we really speak of the breakdown of families when we are perhaps witnessing new family forms
and a new social structure arising late capitalism?
A. Should we
B. when we are
C. arising
D. speak of
2. Public opinion polls have consistently demonstrated the publics willingness for 'tradeoff' economic growth
forenvironmental protection.
A. opinion polls
B. consistently
C. for
D. environmental
3. The economy is heavy dependent on industry, and economic growth has always been of greater
concernthan environmental preservation.
A. heavy
B. on industry
C. has always been
D. than
4. Advocacy for child war victims, children in hazardous work, abused children and those variously exploited
or handicapped has attracted the attention and commitment of legislators and policy-makers through the
world.
A. in
B. those
C. has attracted
D. through
5. The increase population, and rapid economic growth in recent years, have put a large and increasing
stresson the water resources and environment in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
A. increase
B. in recent years
C. on the water resources
D. in
6. Most of the large industries in the country are well organised and structured and are sometimes backed
upinternationally reputable mother companies.
A. Most of
B. in the
C. are
D.backed up
7. Full-time jobs for men are declining, while more women are finding part- and full-time work. The
result isdeclining social status for men so they lose their role as the sole financial provider.
A. while
B. is
C. so
D. as
8. The camp on the inhospitable, mosquito-infested banks of the River Sekonyer, was set up to track the
primates and learn from their habitat, diet and behaviour.
A. mosquito-infested
B. set up
C. learn from
D. diet and behaviour
9. Italian citizens lead their counterparts in the UK, France and Germany in supporting moves to bring the
service standards and practices of government's departments closer to those achieved by the best private
sector companies.
A. lead their counterparts
B. in supporting moves
C. practices of government's
D. those achieved
10. 'Everybody holds hands. This is the energy that will get you through the evening. We're going to be a
winning team. Let's make it the best shift we've ever had. Go for it, guys!'.
A. holds hands
B. get you
C. Let's
D. for it
11. Aspen, where the limousines have four-wheel drive and an empty plot can cost ten million dollars, has
beendeclared the more expensive town in America.
A. where
B. four-wheel drive
C. has been
D. more expensive
12. Evidently, the increasing popularity of Internet shares has led to further investment out of this sector
and there are persistent rumors of takeovers.
A. led to
B. out of
C. rumors of
D. of
13.
Over
5000 years
of Chinese
Culture will
soon
have a
world-wide
audience, following
to a
14. Woody Guthrie finally died, after a lengthy illness, in October 1967, but this project will help his
name live on, and perhaps provoke a re-evaluation about his influence on popular music in the 20th century.
A. after a
B. live on
C. about his
D. in the
15. Movie directors are accused of assuming the audience is stupid. But contemporary thrillers seem more
often to make the opposite mistake: assuming that the audience is astonishingly sophisticated, able to see
into a plot in seconds.
A. are accused of
B. more often to
C. assuming that
D. see into
16. This is a film that proves not only that Duval can direct but, as if we didn't know it, that he is one
of Americastrongest screen presences.
A. not only
B. as if
C. that
D. America
17.
with
other
species
and
with
the
planet as a whole.
A. should
B. our
C. with
D. as a whole
18. On the bottom of the New York MetroCard have three arrows and little white letters that say "Insert this
way/This side facing you." What is it about that instruction that is so impossible to understand?.
A. have
B. On the bottom of
C. is it about
D. that is so
19. Charters are self-governed schools that operate independent of local school boards, however with public
money.
A. however
B. are
C. that
D. of
20. Since 2001, the company's annual revenue from ticket sales and contributions grown by 85 percent, to
$42.9 million.
A. grown
B. Since
C. annual
D. from
C. have passed
D. might pass
5. She _______ forever practising on that out-of-tune trumpet.
A. is
B. was being
C. has been
D. will have
6. Please tell me when to stop _______.
A. downpour
B. to have poured
C. pouring
D. pour
7. I regret to inform you that your application _______ unsuccessful on this occasion.
A. has been
B. to be
C. should have been
D. is being
8. The number of girls in school and women in parliaments has risen, and their overall access to contraception has improved
in the past decade, _____ new report.
A. published in a
B. according a
C. according to a
D. as stated in a
9. The 2000 Census showed that married couples _____ half of the 2 million households in the state, and 46 percent of
those couples had children living with them.
A. which they made up
B. and made up
C. to make up
D. made up
10. By far the most noticeable blemishes on the surface of the Sun _____ sunspots.
A. are
B. the
C. that are
D. in the
8. C. according to a
9. D. made up
10. A. are