In the Greek world, this family of words viewed persons within the
context of their society. The righteous or upright person was one who met
obligations to others in the community and to the gods.
In the Judaism of Jesus' day, righteousness was viewed as behavioral
conformity to written or oral law. There was no stress on and little awareness
of the relationship with God that generates the righteousness that the law
reveals. No wonder Jesus called his listeners to a righteousness that exceeds
the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees of his day (Mt 5:20).
(Study the life of Abram as a righteous man)
Illustration:
Application: Are we living righteously?