LeanManufacturingTraining|CourseOutline
LEANMANUFACTURING
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COURSEOUTLINE
UNIT1LEANCONCEPTS
LESSON1
WhyLean?
Becustomerfocused:Beontime,
responsive,flexible,andfast.
Simplifyandstandardizeworkflows:
Mimiccontinuousflow,minimizeWIP,
usevisiblemeasures.
Managecapacity:Increaseprocess
uptime,reducesetuptimes,find"lost"
capacity.
Eliminatewaste:Identifynonvalue
addingactivities,thenmodify,combine,
oreliminatethosetasks.
JiT:Nottooearlyandneverlatenot
justincaseinventorybutjustintime
productionanddeliveryproductsmust
alwaysbemaderightthefirsttime
equipmentmustalwaysworkwhen
needed.
LESSON2
LeanTerminology
Terms
Tools
Techniques
LESSON3
EliminateWaste
Matchlotsizestocustomerdemands:
UsekanbansendWIP.
Usepullschedulinginsteadofpush
scheduling.
Scheduletotheratedeterminingstep
(thebottleneck),thendebottleneck
processlines.
Facilitatefastfeedback:Arrange
sequentialoperationsnexttoeachother
toensurefastfeedbackfrominternal
customeroperationstointernalsupplier
operationsifsomethinginprocessisnot
right.
LESSON4
ComponentsofLean
Overviewofthe8ComponentsofLean:
ValueStreamMapping,Workplace
Organization,Predictability&
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LeanManufacturingTraining|CourseOutline
Consistency,SetupReduction,TPM,
VisualFactory,SupportProcesses,and
ContinuousImprovement.
LESSON5
ValueStreamAnalysis
Maptheprocessfromincomingorderto
outgoingproduct:Defineprocessgoals,
createthecurrentstatemap,and
establishprocessmetrics.
Usethecurrentstatemaptoidentify
potentialimprovements,conceivethe
futurestate.
LESSON6
TheLeanMindset
Eliminatingwasteisnotlimitedto
manufacturingthesametechniques
applytotheoffice,sales,finance,
maintenance,andevenR&Dprocesses
andprocedures.
Lean&SixSigmaarecomplementary.
UNITTEST
Challenge
Anassessmentofthelearnersprogressinthisunit.
UNIT2LEANPRACTICES
LESSON1
Streamliningthe
ValueStream
Identifyprocessgoals.
Collectandanalyzeprocessdata.
Createamacrofacilityworkflowto
determinehowtominimizehighvolume
traveldistances.
Conductamicroprocessworkflowto
applycellularconcepts,identifyand
removebottlenecks,andmovetopull
manufacturingwithkanbans.
LESSON2
Workplace
Organization
Applythe5Ss:Sort(clearingthework
area),SetinOrder(designating
locations),Shine(cleanlinessand
workplaceappearance),Standardize
(everyonedoingthingsthesameway),
andSustain(ingrainingitinthe
culture).
LESSON3
Predictability&
Consistency
UseDFA/DFMtodesignqualityin.
ConductGR&Rstoensurereliable
measurementsystemsareinplace.
EmploySPCtohelpensureprocesses
arepredictableandstable.
Reducevariationandimproveprocess
capabilitywithDOE.
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Eliminatetherootcauseofdefectsusing
problemsolvingandmistakeproofing.
MovetoSixSigmaquality.
LESSON4
SetUpReduction
ApplySMEDconcepts.
LESSON5
TPM
TPMversusPM
LESSON6
VisualWorkplace
VisualWorkplace
Separateexternaltasks(externaltothe
process)frominternaltasks.
Developoperatorinvolvementinthe
equipmentandbeginpredictive
maintenancepractices.
Usestatusdisplayofperformancefor
dashboardorbalancedmeasuresand
COQresults.
Visualcontrols,suchassensoryalerts,
indicateifsomethingisoutofplace.
Markingonthefloor,kanbans,andons,
andpanelalarmsallhelpbuildavisual
controlinfrastructure.
LESSON7
SupportProcesses
Leantechniquesrequirechangesin
Purchasing,Scheduling,
Warehousing/Shipping,andAccounting
practices.
LESSON8
Continuous
Improvement
FightNIH(notinventedhere)attitudes
andleveragesuccesses.
Usekaizeneventsforrapid,targeted
improvementstoachievethefuture
state.
UseastandardizedProblemSolving
Model(e.g.DMAICor8D).
Beginanemployeeideasystem.
UNITTEST
Challenge
Anassessmentofthelearnersprogressinthisunit.
UNIT3IMPLEMENTINGLEAN
LESSON1
LeanStartswith
People
LeanStartswithPeople
Communicatethewhy,what,how,and
who.
Provideeducationintheconcepts.
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Trainemployeesintoolsandtechniques
asneededtoachieveaflexible
workforce.
LESSON2
DataDrivesLean
Focuseffortsonprojectsthatleadto
tangiblesavings.
Calculationtechniquestogeneratedata
include:Timestudies,equipment
loading,TAKTtime,staffing
requirements,processyields,andCOQ.
SampleWorksheetscoveredinclude:
LeanProjectSummaryCellTarget
WorksheetDataCollectionFormfor
BasicEquipmentandUtilityParameters
ValueAddingAnalysisWorksheet
ProcessChangeOver/SetupWorksheet
SetUpReductionWorksheetandLot
SizeWorksheet.
LESSON3
LayoutOptions
Improvedlayoutsareaboutmoving
cubicfeet(notnumbersofitems),
eliminatingcrossoverpoints,arranging
theprocessinthenaturalfloworder
linkingprocessestominimizetimeand
distancemovingequipmenttogetherto
simulateacontinuousprocessflowand
puttinginternalcustomersandsuppliers
nexttoeachother.
Becarefultoidentifyanchorsor
monumentsdonotmovethem.
Typicallayoutoptionsareexplored.
LESSON4
LeanInventory
Practices
Minimizetripstoandfromthe
warehousebydesigningthewarehouse
toworkforyou.
UseABCinventorycategoriesto
prioritizeinventoryneedsandstorage
locations.
LESSON5
RoadmapforLean
Startwiththepeopleissues.
Focusonworkplaceorganization(the
5S's),then,usevaluestreamanalysis
andprocessworkflowanalysisto
establisheffectivelayouts.
Wheretofocusnextdependsonspecific
needs.
UsetargetedKaizeneventstospeed
changes.
Donotoverlooktheneedtomodify
supportprocesses(especiallyscheduling
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LeanManufacturingTraining|CourseOutline
andpurchasing).
LESSON6
LeanPitfalls
Notdocumentingthefinancial
impact/savings.
Lackofcommitmentfromleadership.
Usingtraditionalpurchasingpractices.
Notchangingschedulingtechniques.
Failuretoaddressworkforceissues.
Notmistakeproofingtherootcause.
ThinkingLeanisjustformanufacturing.
Notusingbeneficialtechnology.
Notleveragingsuccesses.
Gettingtoolean.
Failuretoholdthegains.
UNITTEST
Challenge
Anassessmentofthelearnersprogressinthisunit.
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