05/10/2015

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week7
Due:11:59pmonMonday,October12,2015
Youwillreceivenocreditforitemsyoucompleteaftertheassignmentisdue.GradingPolicy

Problem6.1
Thevelocityprofileforafluidinapipeisaparaboloidasshownin.Take =800kg/m3 .Assumethefluidisideal
fluid,thatis,incompressibleandfrictionless.

PartA
DeterminethelinearmomentumofamassofthefluidinapipesegmentwithlengthL=0.15

Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
L

PartB
Calculatethelinearmomentumofthefluidusingtheaveragevelocityofflowinapipesegmentwithlength
L =0.15 m .
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
L

Problem6.2
Flowthroughthecircularpipeisturbulent,andthevelocityprofilecanbemodeledusingPrandtl'soneseventh
powerlaw,v = Vmax (1 r/R)
densityofthefluidis

1/7

.Assumethefluidisidealfluid,thatis,incompressibleandfrictionless.The

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PartA
Findthemomentumofthefluidperunittimepassingthroughthecrosssectionofthepipe.
ExpressyouranswerintermsofandthevariablesR,Vmax ,and .
ANSWER:

PartB
ExpressVmax intermsofV ,whereV istheaveragevelocityoftheflow.
ExpressyouranswerintermsofV .
ANSWER:
Vmax

PartC
ExpressthemomentumofthefluidperunittimepassingthroughthecrosssectionofthepipeintermsofV ,
whereV istheaveragevelocityoftheflow.
ExpressyouranswerintermsofthevariablesR,V ,and .
ANSWER:

Problem6.7
Waterflowsthroughthehosewithavelocityof4
frictionless.

m/s

.Assumewaterisidealfluid,thatis,incompressibleand

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PartA
Determinetheforcethatthewaterexertsonthewall.Assumethewaterdoesnotsplashbackoffthewall.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
F

Problem6.8
Thenozzlehasadiameterof40mm.Assumewaterisidealfluid,thatis,incompressibleandfrictionless.

PartA
Ifitdischargeswaterwithavelocityof20m/sagainstthefixedblade,determinethehorizontalforceexerted
bythewaterontheblade.Thebladedividesthewaterevenlyatanangleof =45 .
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
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ANSWER:
F

Problem6.14
Waterflowsthroughthe200mmdiameterpipeat4m/s.Assumewaterisidealfluid,thatis,incompressibleand
frictionless.

PartA
Ifitexitsintotheatmospherethroughthenozzle,determinetheresultantforcetheboltsmustdevelopatthe
connectionAB toholdthenozzleontothepipe.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
F

Problem6.49
Waterflowsthroughthehosewithavelocityof2m/s.

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PartA
DeterminetheforceF neededtokeepthecircularplatemovingtotherightat2m/s.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
F

Problem6.50
WaterflowsthroughthehosewithavelocityofV =3.5

m/s

PartA
DeterminetheforceF neededtokeepthecircularplatemovingtotheleftat3

m/s

Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
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F

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Problem6.55
A25mmdiameterstreamflowsatV =9
movingtotheleftat2m/s.

m/s

againstthebladeandisdeflected180 asshown.Thebladeis

PartA
DeterminethehorizontalforceF ofthebladeonthewater.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
F

Problem6.61
Waterflowsat0.1m3 /s throughthe100mmdiameternozzleandstrikesthevaneonthe140kg cart,whichis
originallyatrest.

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PartA
Determinetheaccelerationofthecartwhenitattainsavelocityof6

m/s

Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
a

Problem6.63
Astreamofwater,flowingfromthenozzleat20f t/s,strikesthevaneandisdeflectedupward.Thestreamhasa
diameterof3in.Neglecttherollingresistanceofthewheels.

PartA
Determinethevelocityofthe55lbcartin2 s startingfromrest.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
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ANSWER:
V

Problem6.77
AirentersintothehollowpropellertubeatAwithamassflowof4 kg/s andexitsattheendsBandC witha
velocityof300 m/s ,measuredrelativetothetube.Thetuberotatesat1500rev/min .

PartA
DeterminethefrictionaltorqueM onthetube.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
M

Problem6.81
Theairplaneisflyingat250
propeller.

km/h

throughstillairasitdischarges310

m /s

ofairthroughits1.5mdiameter

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PartA
Determinethethrustontheplane.Take a =1.007kg/m3 .
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
F

PartB
Determinetheidealefficiencyofthepropeller.
Expressyouranswerusingthreesignificantfigures.
ANSWER:
e

ScoreSummary:
Yourscoreonthisassignmentis0.0%.
Youreceived0outofapossibletotalof4.4points.

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