PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN PT3 2015 - TINGKATAN 3 SAINS @ SMJK SACRED HEART BALIK PULAU, PULAU PINANG. 2JAM NAME: CLASS: 3A__ Figure 1.1 1. a) Label any two of the following on Figure 1.1. [2 marks] b) Describe the route taken by a sperm from the testes until it fertilizes the ovum. [2 marks] Testes |—»{ Vagina } | lana ©) Some harmful substances from the mother's bloodstream can pass through and damage the developing foetus. Name two such substances. [2 marks]2. Diagram 1 shows the male reproductive system in humans. Diagram 4 a) Label L, M and N on Diagram 1 with the following words. [3 marks] Sperm duct Seminal vesicle Testis b) Match the part of the male reproductive system to its function. Draw lines to match. [3 marks] PART FUNCTION % Channels sperms and urine out of the L o> body Carry sperms form the testis to the urethra N o> 6 _Secrete a fluid that nourishes the sperms °3. a) The diagram below shows the organization of cell. Complete the diagram by writing ‘system’, ‘tissue’ or ‘organ’. [ 3marks] ca [= Lo $n b) The diagram below shows one of the human body system. Name the system. [1 mark] ©) Tick (1) the statement that is true and cross (X) the statement is false. [2 marks] ’) Nicotine from the cigarette smoke reduces the oxygen content in the blood. (_) ii) Sulphur dioxide gas released by the factory can destroy the lungs tissue. ( ) 4. Diagram below shows the flow of energy in a simple food web. =(2) () Which organism is the producer? [1 mark] (i) Why is the organism mentioned in 4(a)() called the producer? [1 mark] (b) Diagram 2.1 shows a food web that consists of several interrelated food chains. Eagle ‘Snake Rat Lizard Diagram 2.1 (i) Give one example of food chain that you can find in the food web in Diagram 2.1. [1 mark] (©) What will happen if an extreme drought season wipes out most of the paddy plants? [1 mark] (a) Predict what will happen if the population of rats is suddenly increased. [1 mark] (e) Whats the source of energy for the food chain and the food web? [1 mark]5. a) State whether the following are renewable or non-renewable energy sources. ( Xen [3 marks] b) The diagram below shows the apparatus set-up for an experiment. — Spiral paper | Complete the energy change in the diagram below. Write ‘Heat energy’, ‘Chemical energy’, or ‘Kinetic energy’ according to the correct sequence. [ 3 marks } (LO6. A group of students set up the circuit as shown in the Diagram 3. The circuit consists of dry cells, bulbs and connecting wires. Diagram 3 Calculate the total resistance flowing in the circuit by showing your calculation. [2 marks] b. i).Allis a wireman, He gets the job the job to set up the electrical wiring in a residential house Suggest the suitable circuit to be set up by Ali. Justify your answer. {2 marks] c. Electrical crane is used to lift up the object which is made from metal. Suggest how an electrical crane can lift up and transfer the metal object from one place to another efficiently. [2 marks}7. a) List two endangered species that hunted for their parts by humans. [2 marks] b). For the answers given in 7(a), name the parts used by human. [2 marks} c). Suggest two steps that can be taken to curb the illegal trade. [2 marks] 8. i) The pictures below show the sources that produce harmful substances that can damage human respiratory system. Fill in the boxes with the harmful substances produced. [ 3 marks ] Carbon monoxide Tar ‘Sulphur dioxide ii) Mark with (V) in the boxes given for the diseases that affect the respiratory system. [3 marks] a. Lung cancer b. Asthma cc. Bronchitis d. Gastric9. i) Some plants excrete useful substances to human. By using the words given, name the following excretory products based on their usage. [3 marks] Latex ie : Re = Jk il) Some of the excretory products of the plants can be harmful if misused. State the harmful effects of the following excretory products. [3 marks] i £ Source Substance Bad effect Cannabis leaves a Poppy fruits b Addictive Tobacco leaves c.10. a) Acids and alkalis are two substances that have their own properties. One of the common tests that used to differentiate between acids and alkalis is by using the pH scale. The diagram below shows the pH scale and the pH values for five substances. Tomatoes Milk of magnesia Bleach poe aye Vinegor = (Coffee +t tt 2093 4 5 6 7 pawl aston toca a 10 14 12 «13 14 pH ’) Based on the information given above, which of the substances has an incorrect pH value? [mark] li) State the range of pH values for the following substances. [3 marks] 1. Acidic substances: __ 2. Alkaline substances: 3. Neutral substances: 'b) One of the indicators that can be used for testing the acidity and alkalinity of a substances is the litmus paper. red litmus paper The diagram above shows red litmus paper being touched to soap and after a few seconds, no colour change was observed. Why this happen? Suggest a way that can be used for soap to show its properties? [2 marks]11. Diagram below shows the apparatus used in an experiment. Bicarbonate indicator a) What is the purpose of test tube H ? [1 mark] b) What happens to the bicarbonate indicator in test tubes F, and G after one day? [2 matks ] ') Test tube F : ii) Test tube G : ©) What does the colour change indicate? [1 mark ] ) i) What other solution can be used to replace bicarbonate indicator in this experiment? [1 mark ] ii) What will be change in the observation in test tube F if the solution in (d)(i) is used? [1 mark ] €) Make a conclusion for this experiment. [1 mark ] f) State the variables involved in this experiment. [3 marks ] ') Constant variable: ii) Manipulated variable: iii) Responding variable: ~10~12. Diagram 4 shows the apparatus used to investigate fractional distillation in the laboratory. boding te —Y lass woo petroleum tracion 2 Diagram 4 a) i) In Table 4.1, record the readings of the thermometer for Q and R. [ 2 marks ] ‘Thermometer reading Temperature (°C) P 56 Q R Table 4.1 ii) State the colour difference of the distillate in fraction 2 and fraction 3. [ 2 marks ] b) What is the purpose of adding glass wool into the boiling tube? [ 1 mark ] ~11~c) What are the variables of the investigation? [ 2 marks ] Manipulated variable Responding variable | d) Table 4.2 what is the conclusion for this investigation? Distillate _| Temperature (°C) Colour Amount of soot produced viscosity Fraction 1 Less than 80 Light yellow. No soot Low Fraction 2 81-180 ‘Yellow Little soot High Fraction 3 181-250 Brown Plenty of soot High Table 4.2 i) Based on Table 4.2, what is the conclusion for this investigation? [ 2 marks ] ii) Predict the colour of the distillate when the temperature is above 250 °C. [ 1 mark ] 13. Diagram 5.1 shows an experiment to investigate the action of saliva on starch. Diagram 5.1 ~12~After 30 minutes, test was carried out to determine the presence of starch. The results are shown as below. Test tube Presence of starch po PNG Q Yes | Based on the results in the table above, answer the questions below. a) i) Why must test tubes P and Q be kept in the water bath at 37 °C ? [ 1 mark] ii) Why is there no starch in the test tube P? State the reason. [ 2 marks ] ill) The enzyme action that occurred in test tube P also happens in another part of the alimentary canal. Which part is it? [1 mark ] b) Diagram 5.2 shows pictures of several foods. ~13~Based on the pictures, complete the table below by writing the different food classes and their food samples. [ 6 marks } Class of food Food sample 44. a) Diagram 6.1 shows a box being pushed on two different surfaces. The force needed to push the box is as stated in the diagram. Push Bush ‘200 N 120N Rough coment foor ‘Smooth ted floor Diagram 6.1 i) Make a hypothesis based on your observation. [ 1 mark ] ~14~») An experiment was cartied out to investigate on situation in (a) The apparatus se up was 2s shown in Diagram 6.2, Diagram 6.2 ') Based on the Diagram 6, record the readings of the readings of the spring balance in tabie [Surface “Reading of spring balance (N)_| ( 3marks J Rubber sheet Wooden plank f [Glass sheet ii) By using the readings in the table above, construct a bar chart to show the spring balance reading for different surfaces. [ 2 marks } Readings of spring balance (N) Surface ~15~iil) State the variables involved in this experiment. [ 3 marks ] Manipulated variable; Responding variable: _ ee Constant variable: +) What will the reading of spring balance be if a layer of grease is spread on the surface of the wooden plank? [ 1 mark ] ©@0@0000o END OF QUESTION PAPER ¢ ‘SET BY: PN.TANG AI LING ‘CHECKED BY: PN.YEOH HOO! SIM VERIFIED BY: EN. LO CHIH MING _ Thang a7 L0ng 0 za ~16~