Shopping around

t#.9,e,hxl '.

68

,
,Word Bank6:'U.S. & U.K. city life, p.
Nouns: bargain, customer service, essentials, neighborhood, storeowner, uptown, window shoppins
Adjectives: ecologica[, mult-story
Verbs: boycott, destroy, hang out, manage to '

Expressions: How / What about .. . ?, I might do that, I'm not sure about that, maybe I will, nice idea,
Why don't you .. .?, Why not?, You coutd / shoutd .. .

Order the words to complete the phone conversation about

shopping. Is the speaker British or American?

(2)

,
r
'',

Complete with your own ideas.

There aren't enough

where llive,

Hi, Simon! Listen, I'm doingthe shopping. What did you want me
to get you? . . . 0K, a loaf of bread. That's easy. I'm right next to the

(1)_
(')_

so you can't

(kesbo'r) now. And some cheese and ham? Right, the

(ledcessiotne) is next on my list. Oh, it's opposite the

(tbchreus') and I need to buy some beef for Sunday.

Sorry, what did you say? Get a birthday present forTommy? I'll look
in the sports section in the(a)_.=-*(petramdenf refos). Ooh!
That reminds me. I must go into the 15) __
(vrtael gea,tns)
and book our hotiday. ls there anything else? ... you've got a
headache? I'll stop off atthe (6)-(siches'tm) on theway
(rac prak). See you soon !
back to the (7)-._----

Last week I didn't manage

was really annoying!

lcouldn't

when I was

child because I was too

lwon't be abte
tomorrow because l've got too

5 lguesslcould
next week if you realty want me to.

Circle the correct option.

Try this shopping mall. You can

@ lir,.n and circle C (Carole) or

/ could buy iust about

M (Melissa).

everything here.

didn't monoge to / couldn't go shopping much when I was

student because I was poor.

When I went shopping on Saturd ay,l could

shoes I wanted,

/ couldn't

fnd the

1 Who has no money?

2 Who has a good idea?
3 Who's hungry?

C/tvt

C/M

C/M

4 When the new store opens, you'll

Order the dialog, 1-8. Complete it

with your own ideas. Listen again and

5
6

compare.

be able to / monage to buy

the latest fashions there.
I couldn't / won't be able to pay off my credit card next month.
I monaged to / could find a perfect new skirt for the wedding.

[ruice

.or,

how about

to cetebrate?

Correct the mistakes in bold.

I'm reatly hungry!

f IWett,
.'"'Aunt May!
; Hi,
i Ar" yo, excited about your Visit next month? You'll notice a lot
1

I
,
I

of changes herel There's so much traffic now. I 11r could get the
bus into to-wn yesterday, but I waited almost an hour for it! Then
we were stick in traffic on King Street, so the driver (2) can't get
down it! There are lots of new buildings, too. Yor-J (3),couldn,t
turn a corner without seeing another store or restaurant! You
remember Jubilee Park? Two years ago you (a) can't have a ,i;:
picnic or play soccer there..Now there's nothing but apartments,
so

(5)

we'll be able to have lunch there.

One good thing, though -they're building a new sports centerl' '
l'll (6) manage to go there after class for a swim when it's
finishedl I can't wait to see you! We 17) couldn't go into town for
lunch and try one of the new restaurants!
Love, Marianne
\ffi*r**s-

down how much you spend each

week?

veah, I
do that! I'm
-writing
I spend more than that now!

O, Carole. But let's go somewhere

chea p!

sure

Ves, shopping tool You

set a limit for spending on clothes
and shoes. Say, $fOO a month?

f] veah,

lwitt. I keep a
record of my bitts. But for things tike

shopping, too?

E l',

so broke, Melissa. I don't know

where all my money goes!

f]

Ves, I think you dol Try it for a month

or two. You might be surprised.

Cn the road
,Vocahu[rv
,,

i:

Word Bank 8: On the road, P. 69

Nouns: certificate, driver's [icense, instructor, pedestrian, pedestrian crossing, traffic officer

Adjectives: dual-controt, stressful

Adverbs: angrity, badty, catm[y, carefutly, carelessly, fast, ittegalty, impatiently, impotitety, tegatty,
noisity, patient[y, potitety, quietly, slowly, well

Complete the puzzle. What's the word in gray?

1 To lose control of a car and suddentv move to the side.

2 To drive very fast.
3 To be in a carwhen it stops workinC. (5, 4)
4 To be unable to move in traffic. (3, 5)
5 You use these to slow the car down, or to stop.
6 You use the...wheelto controlthe direction of a car.
7 You wear a ... to protect your head on a motorbil<e.
B You can't go through a red . ..

patiently
1(

badly
carefully

7
8

3 Complete with the adverbial

Rewrite the sentences to mean the same.

1" You're not allowed to park there! (must not)

catmty

6legalty

noisity

Circle the correct option. Listen and check.

l've breen a traffic officer for nearly two years. As part of

my job, I tl) have to / 'll have fo walk up and down the
streets looking for cars that are parked illegally.
(2)
must not / don't
For example, here in New York you
have to park in a handicapped space, or in a residents
only area. When I see a car in a handicapped space,
I take a picture and then write a parking ticket. The
car owner 6 ss5n' hove to / must pay a fine. People
(t)
won't hove to / must not go to court if they pay the
fine immediately. Traffic officers aren't very popular.
However, l{5) 1l have to / hod to get a job because I
need the money-l'm saving up to buy an apartment.
Of course, | (6) ddnlt hove to / 'll hqve to become a
traffic officer-there are lots of jobs to choose from!
But I really enjoy my work. I o) 'll hove to / don't hove to
sit in an office all day, and I meet a lot of interesting
people. And some very a:gry one.:, tool

Write the opposites of the adverbs.

1
2
3
4

4 ,

It wasn't necessary to take a driver's test in the U.S.

T5years ago. (have to)

fasl
politely

form of these words.

angry bad careful fast

impatient ieCal patient

ln the U.S., it's necessary to be 16 to ride

motorcycle. (must)

When my mother is 70, it wilt be

her driving test again. (have to)

n"..irury

to take

!_q3$_9_t!gy_e_[t_e;-I,p_s_-o_l_Qgitg-q_Qg!Le_r_g]!.v_e_L

1)

Always park your

' leqall4

-never park in

a handicappespace.

2)

When parking, position your car

could get a parking ticket if you park

3)

Never drive too

. Pay

You

attention to speed

limits-speed can killl

4)

lf you get stuck in traffic, sit

listen t0 some music. Don't react
will only make the situation worse.

5) Remember, never shout

It isn't necessary to have an international [icense to

drive in Europe. (have to)

-perhapS
.

Anger

--when yor are

in a car. Everyone makes mistakes. Be a calm, wellmannered driverl

l-istting to yourself canlhetp your pronunciation.

Practice reading the text'in Exercise 4 aloud. Then read
it ag3iri and record yourself using your celt phone. Listen
to the recOrding. ldentify any errors in pronunciation;

e.g., rhythm and weak forms, and try sayingthe words or

phrases again untilyou getthem right.
Change recordings with another student to see if you

can help each other.

How fast can you run?

Noun$: ape, cheetah, competition, cougar, courage, dolphin, etephant, high jump, horse, kangaroo, i,
longlump, Iungs, miles (mi.), ounces (ozs.), pounds (tbs.), power, saitfish, shark, sprinter/ sprinting,;
s.rbmarine, weighttifter / weighttifting, whale
Verbs; dive, seek, weigh
Expressionsr in his/her early 20s, mites per hour, square feet

1@

Complete with these expressions. Listen

and check.

"

' ,ii

in.

s rt. :
4 lbs. 10

Complete the dialog with these auxiliary verbs.

11

'tl can't diid didn't (x2) , do

don't have I haven't won't

1,100 sq. ft.

65 m.p.h.
2.8 mi. in my 20s

ozs.

Alex:

1 lfirsttefthome ', i\
2 The speed limit in my country is
3 I can run about -t
4 t'm
talt.
5 My apartment is around
6 When lwas born, lweighed
Rewrite Exercise

Q!

marathon

Atex: Really?! I
Lucy: lt was my first asl

was Jessie Owens when he

won 3 Olympic gold medals in Berlin in 1936?

22.98

3 How
a6ft.3in.
4 How
a 6ft.7in.
5 How
a5ft.9in.
6 How
'

24.93 mi.

26.22 mi.

*6ft.8in."
e 9ft.5in.

can the best high jumper jump?

b8ft.4in.

long(5)_-

(6)-

rz)

it take
want

be abte to watk

for a month!

(8)

you want to meet for coffee this

Lucy:

?
(e)

To be honest, I
I

think

I oo)

move right now.;

stay on the sofa and

watch ry todayl
Agree by using the prompts. Use So or Neither.

is an Olympic swimminq pool?

b 8ft.

How

to move today!

is Michael Phelps?

b6ft.5in.

vou ever run

Lucy: Almost three hours. My legs

*29

is a marathon?

mi.

No, I (a)
you to finish?

afternoon

1 How
2 How

Alex:

Atex:

@fle

b22

know you could run!

(3)

a marathon?

Complete the quiz questions. Then choose the

answer. Listen and check.

a17

(2)

so the sentences are true for you"

Sp@ffis

Hi, Lucy. I calted you yesterday, but you

answer.

Lucy: I'm sorry, I was out alt day-l ran a hatf

":

'

We can't swim very far. (they)

Neither utnlheq.

Harry really hates pasta. (Richie)

3 Stella's always very calm. (Gilt)

,*10ft. 1in.

do you have to run in an

Olympic triathlon?
a 3.'t1 mi. - b 4,35 mi.
* 6,21 mi.

Rene won't be on vacation in Juty. (Luis)

We went out last night. (they)

'

j.l

,r

l!,aria wouldn't enjoy skiing. (Kim)

tr:;,lli.ir

:,.;.1;:li

.':

soccer today. (Paul)

ri,:'1,'

,tij,rr,l;..i ri

'r,l*i,i!:
r,,,

B I haven't seen that

i&r'

r,l,.:dii
r

7 [].aico isn't playing

:1:

.,i j ,i

'

. .1

j"

-i

movie yet. (we)

..t

&

A healthy balance
v_glqbu[a,

,.,,

Word Bank 3: Adiectives +*PrePositions, p' 65

fitness freak'
N$ns: addict, benefits, body buitder, chemicals' couch potato, dependence, endorphins'

patient, report, risks ,.

physical
Adiectives: addicted, anxious, computsive, dependent' guilty' nervous'
Verbs: continue, hurt (oneset0, keep fit, reatize
Expressions: come on, kick the habit
menta[[Y,
Adverbs:

PhYsicattY

4 Q,

Order the words to complete the sentences'

i-1-

(ddaictde) to

Many peopte become

exercise without realizing it'
Exercise has a lot of PhYsical

Listen and circle the correct option. Then

listen again and complete the script on page 111'

1
2

'
(s

rks

r)

3 She went to the class on her own / with Lilia.

4 She enioyed / was bored rifh the ctass.
5 Litia rants to go / isn't interested in going to the

(cchou ttopoo)t

4 Some people develoP a

5

class with Helen.

,'

exercise for a few daYs?

Too much satt is bad

We're realty excited

I don't think you like waterskiing.

You

'.
...
.

3 lt's important ...

4 I'm getting really bored . '.
5 I'm not realty keen ...
6 Are you interested . ..
7 ,Jeannie was resPonsibte . ' '
8 ,|ake has alwaYs been afraid ...
a I of spiders.
b I for organizing the competition.
c I to do at least 20 minutes of exercise a day'
d I on team sports.
e I in trying any extreme sPorts?

f I
gI
hI

Write tag questions from the statements'

Match the parts of the sentences.

1
2

She went

community center.

lf Vou never do any exercise, you might become a

'
(aenenpedde) on the "feel good" chemicals created
by exercise.
(luoison) if you don't
i i .'
Do you feel -<-,,

with always playingthe same position'

forthe body.
about the race this weekend:

/ doesn'f like sports.

to a dance class / the gym allhe

Helen likes

dovttlikt, waterskiinq,

I betieve Mark doesn't eat out much.

I'm sure Leila can dance the tango'

I guess they went out on TuesdaY.

think lan has to get up early for work.

don't think we'll have time for a drink.

I betieve we're going to the movies tonight.

?

Your mom is about to run a marathon. Use the

prompts in the box to write tag questions to ask her'

Order the words to make tag questions.

"

1 won't / witt / be / tate, / You / You

drinkl-lots-oftater forget / eat breakfast

/ right shoes ,, wear / too many ctothes

wear

where

2 invited / they've I they I haven't / us,

3

aren't / playing / this / we're

i gotf / weekend, / we

he

he

/ went / yesterday / swimming, / didn't

2 You,didn't
Yo

'are

4 You aren't
5 You know

music

tove / they

rap,

I they i don't

/ start is:r

1 Yotf,tve diunklsts

do 4ou?

You won't

run I too fast

of water

haven't qou 7
2
?
?
?

You really ought to see a doctor!

VocabgtlrV
Word Bank9r The body, p. 69
Nouns: aspirin, backache, cold, cough, depression, excuse, flu, headache, illness, medicine,
soe th roat, stomachache, stress, tem peratu re
Verbs: unplug
Adiectives: dizzy, sick, weak
great
idea; I feel terrible, I'lt try that, ha, ha, very funny, sorry, I can't
Expressions:
I'm afraid I don't..,, play sick, What's the matter?, you're right

1 6E

orcler the words in the acl. Listen ancl check.

in need of rest.

minute, plus a cortnecton charge

OK

to take time off work sometimes if you need

can't find a diet that worksl

ought

shoutd

(*2)

shoutdn't (*3)

1 I've had this cough for months.

2 There's been a car accident outside the school!
3 I suddenly feel a littte dizzy.
4 Do you thinl< I should go on a diet?
5 Look at my face-he,* never ask me out!
6 My bacl<ache is getting wo!.se.
t"'
to lie down'
: !

(sprinai) and gone to lred. No morel Whatever the

-.-*problem, now you can get quick, cheap rnedical
advice, and even the right't'*-----(micdneie), over the phone with EasyDocl

calls cost $1.50

lt's

Uatch situations 1-6 and the advice, a-f. Complete

the advice with these words.

Until

Just call 866-555-4428 todaY!

You must eat wetl if you want to stay heatthy.

(chedhaae) from working too hard '

too long, and too late? Maybe you have a
,4,
(ucgoh) and a 5
(/dco), or perhaps you're ust tirecl and feeting a tittte

(eawti and
-(stachomchae),
t''
-.-_.now, maybe you've just taken an

Sometimes a reward can hetp you give up bad habits.

a rest.

you a
Did you eat something that's given
do You have a
or
t2t

(6)

c
e

(fenrar) with

What's the (1)

you todaY?

...,

of

lil<es you!

conversation.
Doctor: Good morning, Mrs. Lewis. And how are
you today?

d
e
f.

Correct eight more mistakes in the

Mrs. Lewis: lhc. feeI terrible, doctorl

l'm sorry to hear that. What's a
Mrs. Lewis: I have the really bad
Doctor: Have you put any
Mrs. Lewis: No, I haven't. When I take medicine I feel
myserr dizzy and
Doctor: Well, you really should tal<e something.
You a high temperatu,re, you
Mrs. Lewis: Yes, I feel quite
Doctor: I think perhaps you have cold, or the start
of oe.
Mrs. Lewis: or perhaps I have a fiul
Doctor: possibly, Mrs. Lewis. My advice is to go
home, rest, and drink plenty *ater..

Doctor:

matter?
headache.
aspirin?
L c cs'[

lift anything heavy.

I Vou
I No, you definitety __*-.
| catlan ambutance?
I

Read the e-mail and give Ava two pieces of advice

for each of her three problems. Use should(n't) ald

ought -to'

tTJ'f;Ii.,

wear<

hot.

know.

'

a-I. I nere s one extra oplnlon.

speaker...l I zn 3[:i 4t]

,irion=

sI

Exercise can help when you're tired and anxious.

You shouldn't drink too much of this if

feeting

tired.

you're
'

.ollii[,ij|*.#."

ffiMMM
Dear Sally,

l.don't know what to do and would really like some

advice l lied about my'computer skills at work. Now

*:".:
1l:",::n"l,tdT,:,t:.d",t,'sn
ili I

Il:I

a website, and I don't

li'-",d-t",::p''in

the.situation

asked me ot for a drinkl Finally, I think my husband

is ndiirg an affair with another woman. He keeps
makino ohone calls late at nioht.
n,
Pleasehelp!
AVA

n you
v. oughttotake, a crass in web design
1

We live mcre PrvatelY these daYs

Vocabularv'
i
,,.,,-.:

mentality

Verbs: behave, sociatlze

Nouns:
Word Bank 7A: Make or do?, P.70
Adverbs: hard, hardly, instantly, potitety, privately, successfully, traditionalty
,f

Test yoursetf on Unit 2

@

Oo these exercises to checl<your progress'

Count your correct answers.

Write the totaI number in the box.
Totat:

i-

Lesson

your mistakes. lf necessary,

s read the Essentia[ Grammar, and/or

e [ool< at the Student Book lesson again, or
qu asl< your teacher.

ll+t+ correct answers

I can compo.re wth odverbs.

ffi fry to understand

ffi

How do you feel about this unit? Check

sti n g'tr tr

(/)

a box'

2I

Complete the blog with the correct form oi the words. Adcl any necessary extra worcls.

Hello from Senegal! lt's very ciifferent from south Africa, where I live. People
dress(1)

-r.g!9tY!!9!"ilrL (tradtion) than in South Africa. Clothes here are

(')
(fast) in South Africa as
more colorful. We don't drive nearly ,'_=--But life is slower
herel
they do in Senegal-l'm a little frightened about driving

here-at home everyone walks everywhere

(r)

(qutck). People

(hard) here as they do at home. They are definilely

(patient) for buses and in
more patient in Senegal-we wait(5)
stores in South Africa, which is a bad habit. The Senegalese also behave a little

*or

k)

(polite) than we do at home-South Africans can be a little

sometimes!
_ude

,:: *odats to tatk ablut abitiU.

:::
2 circle the correct option.
,

Lescon 2A

A stuclv hrs founcl that todav's lcLlllagLlrs ill'e llot

11) rrtrrnage to / ttble /o enjot' themst-lves lls nlrtcll
t2) t'ottltL /
as their plrents zind grandparel-its
ccrz u,}-ien they u,ere young. Modern tccl-rnol<lg'
may make life egsie r, but nlrnv vor-rllg 'rcople
tt) ctut't / tvort't bc able 1o rcltx as mltch as tllclcr
people, especiallv r'viren tiiey'havc l;c,.rtl onlinc'
"People in their -50s rnd 60s (a)crrr / t'ttldt't

relax more quicklv and ersilr'," stt' t-cscirchct's.

"We asked 100 people to surl'thc Ir-rtcrrlet Iol'
an hour rnd then to sit al-rcl clo nothing. Thc
younger ones (5) are abLe tr- / t-'ottldtt ' t'clltr firr'
tu,o houls al-ter surfir-rg thc nr't. Jn c,rlltttst, tllc
over-60s ct'tiltl / nranagecl 1o relrx altcr- jr-rst
ten mintttes." TIle Internet t.l'ltv bc r-rsclttl, bttt is
i't also stressful f'or thc vollngcr gencriition?
t6)

t csn talk about obligation yvith

moaak'

i-JS:fe,,

. "_-;

Rewrite the sentences to mean the same. Use the

correct form of nlusr or have to.

lt's necessarV to pass

a test to drive a bus.

2 I needed to buy a new car after the accident.

ls it necessary to pass an exam to become an
accou ntant?

lt isn't necessary to come if you don't want to-

5 lt's iilegat to cross the road here.

7 Helen

I can ask How? wih odiectives and odverbs'

C,L.,tee!(

(see) me YesterdaY, did

We can come back later,

i

Write questios about the underlinecl information'

My language schooI is 5 mi. from my apartment'

?.

,.

l
^ .-...**-.*-.r'

eat ought / finish shoutd / go outl

ought / stop shoutd shoutd / buy? sheut*ffi
shoutd I go shoutd / try shoutdn't
ought /

3 Leo was seven vears old when he learned to swim'

says:

Deb

pooIis only 7 ft. deep.

FeeLing a

bit

depressed today. What

'') ,shouldl do
Sorry to

Lin says:

Complete the exchange using these prompts'

Their yard was 400 sq. ft.

4 Our localswimming

she?

(2)

Dan goes running three times a week.

hear

_?

that.

You

for a wa[k, get

-_=_=-

some fresh air.

Deb says:

The Buri Khalifa building is2,717 ft. highl

(r)

my essay first.
some chocoLate?
heLps me concentratel

i4)

It
I can use auxiliaries to talk about similarities'

Clrcle one option so the sentences are trlle for you'

Agree with the statements using.So or Neifher.

t con

I like

Pete.

I You't[
(6)

Deb

says:

Lin

says:

You

(6)

so much. You

to

(e)

don't like getting up early.

No, you (s)

feeL worse. You

something heatthy-a nice salad.

being so bossyl
You(7)
Pete
tonightl
I'm meeting

/(@9tu,.

Neither can

says:

Lin

save some money.

(10)
but
know I
dePressed.
it's hard when you're
-==-,

Deb

says:

Yes,

Lin

says:

0h cheer up, Deb, life's not that badl

Genti.
"t

I went

didn't go out last night.

Sandra.

I've been

I con say 89 more words in Engtish'

I haven't been to China

Rat.

5 I will I won't have time to study next weel<.

Cover the worcls and test yourself on

I would

I wouldn't

like to travel into space.

\a

ra

..'

U.S. and U.K. city life (P. 68)

Can you pronounce the 12 stores and ptaces?

Which ones are different in British Engtish?

Ana.

(--tetgl:f-\ /i

n.

ffi

on the road 1p. 69)

Can you remember the 10 phrases related to cars
and driving?

I can use tag questions to confirm informotion-

Gss*i-j
6

+ SnOetives

Complete the tag questions.

You went to Thaitand iast

Clara isn't going to come'

Sports and sports peopte (p. 23)

Can you name 5 sports and the peopte who do them?

year, ,*-------.?
--?

(tell)--anyone, wilI you?

3 You
?
4 Jack thinks you're lying,

5 lt's better to wait a bit,

-_--* -?
(call)
-- Yet, has he?
6 lay -=-_=-

+ prepositions (p. 65)

Can you remember 1B adiective and preposition

I;'. combinations?
5'SIre

body (p. 69)

Can you pronounce the 21 parts

make

clo

ofthe body?

(p.70)

Can you use the 18 collocations?

(p. 77) Mentatty translate the 30 phrases.

Can Vou understand and use them atl?