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T.B.C. : P~DTQ .. J .. TPD_
Serial
TEST BOOKLET SERIES
12829
TEST. BOOKLET SOCIOLOGY
Time Allowed: Two Hours
Maximum Marks: 300
..
1.
INSTRUCTIONS
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DO NOT write anything else on the Test Booklet.
This Test Booklet contains 120 items (questions). Each item is printed both in Hindi and English. Each item comprises four responses (answers). You will select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any case, choose QNLY ONE response for each item.
You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions in
the Answer Sheet. -
All items carry equal marks.
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away with you the Test Booklk .
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Penalty for wrong answers :
THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE IN THE OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPERS.
(i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third (0'33) of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted as penalty.
(ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a. wrong answer even if one of the given answers' happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to that question. (iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no pena1ty for that question.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. 7.
8.
9. 10.
DO NOT·OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO
,-
1.
Which one of the following statements is not 4. correct?
(a) Peasants are considered to cling to tradition.
(b) Farmer's attitude towards agriculture tends to be profit oriented while· peasant's view land from a cultural perspective,
(c) Farmers generally work on their own land while - peasants always lease-in 5. land from others.
(d) Fanners work with hired labour while peasants work with family labour.
2.
Consider the following statements: .
According to some early social theorists such as Herbert Spencer, social evolution is a process through which societies develop in predictable ways 6. that generally reflect progress towards 'higher' or more nearly perfect forms of social life,
2. Oswald Spengler and Arnold J: Toynbee argued that societies change according to cycles of rise, decline, and fall just as individual people are born, mature, grow 'old, and die.
Which of the statements given above is/are
1.
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
3.
A social institution is
(a) an established procedure that regulates
human behaviour 8.
(b) a place where social functions are
organized
(c) an organization where social positions
are determined
(d) an organization that administers so~ial
service P-OTO-J-TPD
( 2 - A )
Which one of the following is not a social institution ?
. (a) Kinship
(b) School
(c) Education
(d) Prison Who, among the following, has emphasized the positive functions of conflict in society?
(a) Georg Simmel
(b) Karl Marx
(e) Max Weber
(d) Noam Chomsky
Which one of the following IS a correct. sequence of cultural change according to P.A. Sorokin ?
(d) ~ Wc::<f ~ 3WCfT ftRT ~ ~ cnFr a Ito I G=<:1 if) 'JCG'T1'IT (5)
9.
Which one of the following IS meant by 13. cultural relativism?
(a) There are universal cultural norms that we must follow.
(b) One's VIew of social institutions IS coloured by his cultural perspective.
(c) The function and meaning of a trait are relative to its cultural settings.
(d)
One believes that one's own culture 18 relatively superior to that of others.
10. Which one of the following statements correctly defines 'Ethnocentrism' ?
(a) Judging other cultures with the help of cultural 'Ideal Type'
(b) Judging other species by companng them with human species
(c) Looking at other cultures with a sense of inferiority
(d) Judging other cultures by comparison with one's own
11. Who, among the following sociologists, popularized the term 'primary group' ?
(a) Erving Coffman
.• (b) C.H. Cooley
(c) D~vid Harvey
(d) G.B: Mead
12.
Consider the following statements;
Reference group theory has generally been used by scholars to understand the process of
L social m.obility among individuals and
groups.
2.
competition and conflict
individuals and groups.
3. social interaction and symbolic unity.
among
4. formation of human agency.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 4 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
P-OTO-J-TPO
( 4 - A )
According to Emile Durkheim, 'human agency' is constrained by
(a) political process (b) social structure
(c) economic resources (d) agency of other actors
14.
Consider the following statements with regard to the National Population Policy, 2000 :
1. Decentralised planning and programme implementation.
. 2, Convergence of service delivery at village levels.
3. Empowering women for improved
health and nutrition.
Which of the above are the strategic themes which must be simultaneously pursued in "stand alone" or inter-sectoral programmes in order to achieve the national :socio-demogr~phic goals for 2010 ?
(a) lonly
(b) 2 only
(c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 1 and 3 only
15.
Who, among the following, classified religious rites/rituals into positive, negative and piacular?
(a) B. Malinowski
(b) A.R. Radcliffe-Brown (c) M: Weber
Cd) E. Durkheim
16.
Which one of the following theories adopts the model of the organism to understand the social system ?
(a) Conflict theory
(b) Functionalist theory
(c) Mode of production theory (d) Behavioural theory
17. Match List I with List II and select the correct 20. A status-set refers to which of the following?
answer using the code given below the lists:
List I List II
(Scholar) (Concept)
A. Charles Cooley
B. Sigmund Freud
C. Vilfredo Pareto
D. George H. Mead
1. Circulation of elites.
2. Charisma
3 .. The 'I' and the 'Me'
4. Looking-glass self
5. Ego & Super-ego
Code:
A B C D
(a) 3 5 2 4
(b) 5 1 3 2
(c) 4 2 1 5
Cd) 4 5 1 3
18. Gandhian Satyagraha can be considered as an
example of which one of the following Weber's
type of social action ?
(a) Instrumental-rational action
(b) Affective action
. (c) Value-rational action
(d) Value-neutral action 19. Which one of the following sociologists developed the theory that within the social system roles become institutionalized clusters of normative rights and obligations?
(a) E. Durkheim
(b) It. Merton
(c) K. Davis
(d) R. Linton
P-DTO-J- TPD
( 6 - A)
The set of positions an individual occupies in a given network of social relations.
2. The set of distinctions an individual
1.
earns in his/her life.
3. A set of privileges an officer enjoys In
bureaucracy.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
21. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List I List II
(Concept)
(Explanation)
A. Expected behaviour
associated with a
given status
B. Array of roles that
goes' with a given
status
C. Demands from two
or more roles that
do not mesh
D. Conflicting demands
of the same role 1. Role
2. Ro]e conflict
3. Rol e strain
4. Role set
Code:
A
B
c
D
(a) 1
2
4
3
(b) 3
2
4
1
(c) 1
4
2
3
(d) 3
4
2
1
17. wft I em- ~ II it 'tlAk1('1 ~ 3lR ~ m 20. I mwm-tiljiilq Rklfc:tfuct ~ ~ ~ ~ CfRm
~ ~ TfQ we Q5T w:im Q){ ~ 3'fR ~ : ~ ?
1. t1II1JGictl .!l~:ot1i ~ ~'Rmrn- 51IHSf)'"1 if oqfffi &m ~ mmrm CPT t1ljti:l4 I
2. 1TcP cx::rfu> &RT ~ J?ta "1 CIJ 1<1 ~ 3l'f§ro mm t1~ IqC!l3IT CPT fI'jti:l4 I .
3. 1TcP ~ &RT ;:flctl{%!IIi?! ~ JmWr fctm Jl'R
cnff fct:t1~(fuCb({l CPT 'filjtiltl I
~ me lJ1! we CPT J.Tti'm CP{ -m?r ~ ~ : (a) toaM 1
(b) ~ 1 3lR 3 (c) ~ 2 3lR 3 .(d) 1, 2 3ffi- 3
?J!ftl '?J,fftll
(fctG.r;r) (f/I{/(i/q)
--
A. ~.~ 1. ~ CPT qfurnur
E, ffints 15'ft:rg 2, 1:It!(d)],<
c. ~1fuT 3. if' m '1jQf'
D. Jl1:Jf 1.ffl, -qrg 4, mfOrcr C£l Rb\"il
5. 3liq l!Cf ~ WG":
A B C D
(a) 3 5 . 2 4
(b) 5 1 3 2
(c) 4 2 ·1 5
(d) 4 5 1 3 18. mut m t1ffi(';U; mT ~ c€r R""1k1f{S!('( ~ ~ fctm lTcfj flI41fJlctl ~ ~ ~ a, 3alt::{U[ $ ~ if liFIT 3lT 'ffiVffi t ?
28. Rl=1f?rruct it ~ ~ ~ m, ¥-'<ifm<:lIC'l1d). ~ '<ifal<:l[C'l1d) {!Ci 3'i1QaIRa> '<iffiJ<:ll(iiCb em tl41J11d5{01, >mnm a5T ~ ij; ;m -q ~ ?
(a) ~~
(b) ~~
(c) mffi~
(d) 3iT, {!tl', ~ (a) 3'1 j('J"I tll ('Q) {O I
(b) ~
(c) l!ct5ld5{PI
(d) Q {'<i fipklll eo I 30. Match List I with List II and select the 32.
correct answer using -tho code given below
I
the lists :
List I List II
(Concept) . (Proponent)
A. Melting pot .1. Herbert Hyman
model of
assimilation 33.
B. Cultural lag 2. Max Weber
C. Rationalization 3. Robert Park
D. Reference group 4. William Ogburn 2. A student going'to cinema during class 35. According to E. Durkheirn, the nature of
time. modern law is
Code:
A B G on
(a) 3 4 2 1
(b) 1 4 2 3
(c) 3 2 4 1
(d) 1 2 4 3 • 31.
Which of the following is/are the
example/examples of role conflict?
L A football coach whose daughter is a member of the team.
3. A judge listening the case of Crime against her son.
Select the correct answer using the code
given below
(a) 2 only
(b) 1 'and 3 only (c) 1 and 2 only Cd) 1, 2 and 3
P-DTO-J-TPD
( 10 - A )
Which one of the following is the primary factor in reference group behaviour?
(a) Membership
(b) Out-group
(c) In-group
(d) Relative deprivation
In the theory of culture of poverty
(a) structural conditions are identified as causing poverty
(b) exploitation of labour is identified as causing poverty
(c) lack of talents and skills are identified as causing' poverty
(d) attitudes, beliefs and behaviour of individuals or. groups. are identified as causing poverty
34. Relative deprivation is a condition where an individua1la group
(a) has become poorer than before even when he/it is above the poverty line,
(b) has fallen below the poverty line due to his/its downward mobility
(c) feels deprived in relation to a group with which helit compareshimselflitsclf
(d) feels deprived in relation to his/it.s own aspirations of material life
(a) repressive
(b) , restitutive
(c). normative
Cd) formal 36. According to E. Wolf, peasant movements have generally been led by
(a) the middle peasantry
(b) the -agricultural labourers (c) share-croppers
(c) descent IS traced in father's and (a)
mother's line, each for different
attributes or types of property
(d) membership is acquired through father
or mother and attributes are (b)
transmitted equally through both
parents
47. According to Gi:lorly, diverging devolution
means (c) 45. Consider the following statements:
L
Relationships within patrilineage or matrilineage groups are established and maintained through descent links traced through either or both parents. '
Affinal kins are related by marriage.
2.
3. The term 'avuncular' refers to prominent position of mother's brother.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct ? 49.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3 46. In bilineal descent
(a) men transmit to sons, while daughters inherit from their mothers
(b) men transmit to daughters and women 50. to their sons
(a) children of each sex receive very different quantities as inheritance
(b) only ·the male child inherits
(c) children of both sexes inherit, women receiving their portion at marriage as dowry
(d) only the oldest male and youngest female child inherit
P-OTQ-J- TPO
( 14 - A )
48. The theory of social stratification offered by K. Davis and W. Moore is known as
(a) Multi-dimensional theory
(b) Conflict theory
(c) Functional theory
(d) Structuralist theory
Which one of the following theory/model states that the system of rewards leads to' a system of stratification'?
(a) Conflict theory
(b) Functional theory
(c) Weberian model
(d) Roles-status model
Which one of the following statements IS correct?
The theory of stratification in the 'form of 'class', 'status' and 'party' was given by M. Weber.
K Marx advocated that super ordinate
,
authority in a society is to control the subordinates by issuing orders, putting demands, giving warnings and imposing prohibition.
R. Dahrendorf holds the view that stratification exists in each and every human society of the world and also' it is a functional necessity.
(d) R. Merton was the forerunner In propounding the conflict perspective for explaining social stratification ..
(d) :H c=frrri" Cf5T ~ ";iT ~ m ffi em ~ d~lIact! ~CB1GJQT~t .
52. Rt:1IFlR9i1 CB2Fit \R ~ ~ :
1. '(i I'll Gi Cb 'RI {l Cb'{O I '(i Jail cl) t I 57.
2, . ~ l!ii em f(IJOOJlfJlCb 1R1{l cti'(o I m 3C'<lt'<UI ~ I
3. tif([lrnd5'<UI 0lTfu ~ m·<lm m mg:{ mnr ~ I
~~il ~m"R mfflWT~~?
(a) ~13tR3
(b) Wcrc1 2
(e) macr 1 3tR 2
(d) 1,23fR 3
53. HklWtru<i if ~ ~ 'tl1'l1fJ1d5 ~ CPT ~ ::nft'
t?
(a) m"Q1
(b) ~ 58.
(c) ~ t?Ct I'lfu:lfutlj
(d) mTi!
I
54. ~ e-a 1§I1l1 ~ fm 3RR m -aR 1l Pi Af8if>@(1 if
~~l"!<b~~ ? P-DTQ-J- TPD
( 17 ~ A )
Which of the following are inalienable parts of 63. political modernization?
60.
1. Freedom of expression
2. 3.
Political pressure
Preventive law
4.
Sacrosanct and wrong
Select the correct answer using the code 64. given below :
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 1,2 and 3
Cd) 2,3 and 4 61. Consider the following statements:
Tribal systems. are usually categorized by their
1. economic systems.
2. kinship systems.
3. educational systems.
1. modes of social change.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct T
(a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 3 and 4 only (d) 2 only
62.
Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?
not
(a) Morgan
(b) Franz Boas
Iroquois tribe Eskimos
(c) A.C. Haddon (d) W.H.R. Rivers
Torres Strait
Melanesia
P-DTO-J-TPD
( 18 - A )
Which one of the following is not a feature of peasant societies?
III
(a) Use of family members as labourers
(b) Complete isolation
(c) Family as a unit of production as well
as consumption .
(d) Agriculture as a way of life
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List I List II
A. Gemeinschaft 1. L. T. Hobhouse
and Gesell schaft
B. Status and 2. H. Spencer
Contract
C. Militant and 3. F. Tennies
Industrial
D. Kinship, Authority 4. . H. Maine
and Citizenship Code:
A B C D
(a) 3 2 4 1
(b) 1 2 4 3
(c) 3 4 2 1
(d) 1 4 2 ·3 65. R. Dahrendorf argued that post-industrial societies are divided on the lines of
(a) class
(b) the exercise of authority.
(c) ownership of means of production (d) democratic participative models
66.
Embourgeoisiement is
(a) failure of mobility of working class (b) automation of industry
,
(c) reformulation of bourgeois identity
(d) process of creating bourgeois
aspirations, style of living among the working class
(d) ~ 'dl1 if I1Wal~Q 3ITaJi"amfl. 3ITcR-~ -a5t '<tFI1 ~
Any section of the citizens residing in the territory of India or any part thereof having a distinct language, script or culture of its own shall have the right to conserve the same.
No citizen shall be denied admission into any educational institution maintained by the State or receiving aid out of State funds on' grounds only of relig.ion, race, caste; language or any of them.
Which of the statements given above is/are explicitly stated in Article 29 of the Constitution of India for protection of interest of minorities?
clement of capitalist economy ~?
67. Which' among the following is not a basic 71. Consider the following statements:
(a) Private ownership
(b) Profit maximisation
(c) Capital accumulation
(d) Creation of public wealth
68. For Weber, capitalism is not related to
(a) a religious commitment of self
(b)' belief in Calvinist principles
(c) upper class values
(d) thisrworldy asceticism
69. Lumpenproletariat is a concept within
(a) Marxist theory
(b) Wcbcrian theory
(c) Parsonian theory
(d) Durkheimian theory
70. In the theory of Leisure Class, Veblen compared
(a) consumerism with social mobility
(b) conspicuous consumption with
conspicuous leisure of the financially successful groups in society
(c) life styles of nouveau riche
(d) different ideas related to deprivation of women
P-DTQ-J-TPD
( 20 - A )
2.
(a) lon1y
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 72. Which one of the following Indian states took the progressive initiative of first launching the Employment Guarantee Scheme?
(a) Maharashtra
(b) Tamil Nadu
(c) Gujarat
Cd) Manipur
73. Which· of the following statements are correct?
For Karl Marx, class is identified by
1. 2. 3.
relations of subordination. ruling class ideology. knowledge, skil1 and technology,
4. profit and surplus value.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) i and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 4 67. RAfctf~ct if ;fr ~, iJ'ldlcfl 31clC£lCj'M[ CPT 71. ~qla.1 mq ~ ~ ?
Cb) MN 31fu ffi(lsftctHOV I
(c) ~~
Cd) tlla31f;jd) ~ em ~
3iTI!71T I
3$ if ;fro CfJ't;J m#r cmR 3if<Hi{9q(J)-am m ~ ffi m:alUT c)) ffm mvr m ~faUH ij) ~ 29 it 'ti~I'(;('j; ~~ lim ~trre ~ ?
(a) $a{;r 1
(b) ~ 2 .
(c) 1 3l'R 2 af.:IT
Cd) -;; ctr 1 3lR ~ fr 2
(b) fufr:a;:r m f{lCG:I;Jj .q fcWcm1 (c) 3mm~
(d) ~(f5l~
72. RAfctf{ij('1 if ;fr rom 1TcP ~,"{fJq ~ ~ 1Jlttl ~ '("ja\I~1i ~ ~ a5t SPlm:fllfl ~ <tr ?
(a) lit:: 1'(1 c:s:
(b) ~~
(c) ~
Cd) ~ (a) li I d'ffq 1i!1 ru CG:I "i1
(b) ~iPT~
(c) q I '{ "H""+I (ffi Ri <,?;I"ii
(d) ~ <PT R1;,s::I~ 73. ~&01klf~('j if ;fr. ~ qm;:r 00 ~ ? mmcRf<)J~, ema3T~
1. ~ c)) "HRHl1 "tf ~ ~ I
2. mffia5 em cCr fcrwmm ~. M ~ I
3, ~, ~ 3fR ukiWila)) ~ t?mt t I
4. Frf'ij" E<t ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I
~ ~ TTl! we cPT m:i'm QR ~ 3n{ ~ ; (a) $a{;r 1 ~ 2
(b) W<wr 3 3ffi: 4
(c) $a{;r l' 3ft;{ 3
(d) 1,2 3fR 4
(a) *llliIGtd5 IJRWTlflcti m W"V" ~ a§t "WRTa§t
(b) ~ if fcrffiu .~ ~ ~ ~ ij) wre ~m~~~c€r<FRTc#r
(c) :rjdURcN c#r ~-~ ct3T ~ o5T
,
(d) ~ m ~ m ~ ~ .fuirRJ a5T
wr.=rrcCr .
P-OTQ-J- TPD
l 21 - A )
74. Which of the following statements about the 77. concept of rural-urban continuum is correct ?
(a) It means villages and towns are dichotomous entities.
(b) It means that villages and towns are inter-linked and yet distinct from each other.
(c) It explains the process of urbanisation.
(d) It means migration of rural people to cities and of urban people to the village~.
75. Who, among the following, has initiated a discussion on the differentiation of metropolitan space like the space of flows and the space of places ?
(a) Manuel Castells
(b) Gideon Sjoberg
(c) Amos Hawley
(d) Louis Wirth
76. Which of the following is/are not the
characteristic/characteristics of industrial
society?
1. Heterogeneity
2. Mechanical solidarity
3. Mobility
4. Repressive laws given below
Select the correct answer using the code
79.
(a) 2 only' (b) 1, 2 and ,3
(c) 2 and 4
(d) 1 and 4
P-DTO·J-TPD
( 22 - A')
Consider the following statements about social stratification in industrial society:
1. 2.
Industrial society is unstratified.
Industrial society is stratified on caste basis.
3.
Industrial society is stratified on the basis of class and status.
4.
Industrial society hinders
mobility for the individual.
social
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 4 only (b) 3 only
(c) 3 and 4 only (d) 2,3 and 4
78. According to Talcott Parsons, which of the following would apply to industrial society?
1.
Neutrality
2.
Particularism
3. Universalistic achievement
4. Collectivity
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 futd 4 only
(d) 1,3 and 4 Technological modernisation leads to
88. In the concept of charisma, as formulated by 92. Which one of the following is not the
Max Weber, charisma inheres primarily in the institutional condition of industrialization ?
(a) innate qualities personality
(b) recognition extended to the leader by the followers
of the leader's
(c) qualities inherited as heir of a
particular family
..
(d) possession. of material wealth and
income 89, In V. Pareto's concept of circulation of elites, composition of elites alternates cyclically 93. between
(a) lions and sheep
(b) sheep and (axes (c) faxes and lions
(d) bul1s and bears
90.
Who, among the following sociologists, has developed the 'iron law of oligarchy' ?
(a) Robert Michels in his discussion of Bureaucracy
(b) Karl Marx In his discussion of
Capitalist Society
(c) Max Weber In his discussion of
Authority
Cd) V. Pareto in his discussion of Power Which one of the following
characteristic feature of
authority?
(a) Patrimonialism
91.
is not a traditional
(b) Personal loyalty (c) Custom
(d) Consistency
P-OTQ-J-TPD
( 26 - A )
(a) The institutionalization of rule of inheritance
(b) A commercial system of exchange
(c) The reliable legal principles and their judicial application
(d) A
rationally-organised
mechanised
production system
Which of the following IS not an agency of
.
political socialization ?
(a) Students union elections
(b) Trade unionism
(c) Self-help groups
(d) Modern technology
94.
Consider the following statements :
Marx's concept of class 'for itself' implies
1. class consciousness and realization of collective class action in pursuit of . overthrowing the opponent by the working class.
2. the economic conditions and standards of life characterizing the working class.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
89. m. ~ cffi 3lfuJR qR-tWR" a5l :HdJC'CI'1! "# 3lRruR- <PT 93. . RktfMfut(l 1) ~ m {IJt~fflQ5 t1Si[;si)dHol em
~~fRr~~~mfr-crRt~mm~? ~:nff t?
88. tI"cFff ctR &RT f.':I {'lfCtC'l ali M I '{ ~ tp·;!fQ ~ ij) 3R'flfo. 92. q~(if)1{ ~ ~ ~ ~ 3F('jf.i~<'1 t ?
the 100. Who, among the following, has introduced the category 'Scheduled Castes' for the first time in India?
95. Consider the following statements:
Sociologists argue that the political
modernization of caste occurs when a caste
1.
dissolves itself into a class.
2. group mobilizes itself as a pressure group.
3. actively orgarnzes on associational principles.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only
(e) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1,2and3
96. When a caste group consolidates itself horizontally and asks for special policies or programmes for- its development, it begins to 99. act like a
(a) political party
(b) pressure group
(c) dominant caste
I
(d) "class-far-itself" 97. Consider the following statements:
Hierarchy and differentiation parts of social stratification.
1.
are
2.
Caste system is a closed system of
social stratification.
'Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
P-OTQ-J-TPD
( 28 - A )
98. Consider the following statements:
Democratic politics has changed the social composition of the political elite from
1.
cultural and status homogeneity to
heterogeneity,
2. predominantly upper caste to
multi-caste.
3. predominantly urban to rural and
urban. predominantly pan-Indian to regional and local interest oriented.
Which of' the statements given above is/are
4.
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only
(d) 1,2,3 and 4 The process of modernization in India brings about a change in the inner logic of caste. What terms did Louis Dumont use to specify this process?
(a) From 'culture' to 'economy'
(b) From 'pollution' to 'politics'
(c) From 'structure' to 'substance'
(d) From 'religion' to 'society' .
(a) The British in 1935 in the Government of India Act
(b) Mahatma Gandhi in 1942 during Quit India Movement
(c) Dr, B.R. Ambedkar during the Constituent Assembly Debates
(d) The Government of India in 1950 III Article 42 of the Constitution of India
99. ~ if ~1~cbl(j}{OI <5t ~ J11fcr '$ 3ltO:OR:dl ~_ it 4R:arl'i nAT ~ I C"Jt s:wrr ~ ~ ~ <ffi faRm aR;) ili fffi! fcp., ~ em w:it<T fcDm ?
I .
(a) .~. ~ '~' nzp
(b) '314ru::kll' ~ ''<I3141m' (I(f)
(c) '~' ~ .~. (fcp
(d) '~' ~ .~. mP
(b) mvr ~ 3l1;J)C1'i ij) ~ 1942 it ~ TJiUt~
(c) '<'irati H A--mfr "fr'm cCr q m mr-, sT. tfi.3fR. 31sagCf)'{ -;i
(d) 1-lT'<O m ~ m ~ 42 m 3Ri1Tfr 1950 it mm maJR ~
101. Which of the following policies for dealing 103. Kaka Kalelkar Commission was appointed by
with the tribal population of India was the Government of India to determine . the
advocated by Verrier Elvin? criteria for identification of
(a) Reservations in jobs and education (b) Land reforms and cultivation rights
(c) No State intervention in tribal .way of life
(d) Their complete integration into the national life
(a) population below the poverty line
(b) socially and educationally backward classes
(c) 'economically backward. upper castes
(d) socially and economically backward communities
102. Match List I with List II and select the correct 104. answer using the code given below the lists:
List I List II
(Article of (Provision)
Constitution
of India)
A. Article 14
B. Article 15
C. Article 16
D. Article 46
Code:
A
B 2
(a) 3 (b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 2
P-DTO-J~TPD
L Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion,
race, caste, sex or 105. Consider the .following statements:
place of birth Evolutionary theories of social change suggest that societies
2. Equality before law
3. Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other Weaker Sections
4. Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
4
C 4 1 2 4
3
D
1
3
4
1
1
. ( 30 - A )
Who, among the following social scientists, first used the categories of 'the little tradition' and :the great tradition' to describe the process of change in peasant society?
(a) Robert Redfield
(b) McKim Marriott
(c) r- (d)
Barrington Moore T. Shartin
move from simple to complex, experience linear .progress.
change through a process
differentiation.
Which of the statements given above is/are
1.
2. 3.
of
correct ?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only. (d) 1,2 and 3
106. Who, among the following, argued that social evolution is· an extension of biological evolution; and actual mechanisms of social evolution and biological evolution are different but both can be understood in terms of "evolutionary universals" ?
(a) Charles Darwin
(b) David Landes
(c) Herbert Spencer
(d). Talcott Parsons 101. ~ cl&R" ~ 't!ffif ctt "H311~iq ~ ij) fffi! 103.
Hl1ik1fl@(9 ~ ~ ~ ~ em qf;f ~ ~ zrr ?
PiAfflft9(1 it ~ ~ em ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Rui,(UI ~ 1iffif ~ &NT Q5TIf5T 1bIHC1Cb'< 31Tlilrr em 'l'1"o-l fcnm"Tfm m ?
1. ~8JT ~ ~ -a; ~ m<::, arrq ~ ~8JOT ']Ri1<b1 cCr ~ ~ CfR R 1$ ~ aiIl ftRT '6Q1. ~ "qJ qc;r s-m ~ 3T?fclT ~ ~ ~ m I ~ ~ ~. at ~ ~·~atVI ~d5r'~ iRC'f ~ I
2. JTf{-t:f3!"a) 11 ~ ~ lR tR\&M' ~fffid51 ~ A, B, C"tIT D ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I
3. ~ mJawr ~ '!R ~ "if fue 1TI! ~ 11 3lTtRf)) :w:FrT I
3l1WIOfjd) ~ ~ I 1lfreJUT ~ tR 3ik pc; ';f fffij I . ~ __,
4. ~ q-{ralUT ~ -q 120 ~ (~) m "l11!'~ I mircP ~ N" 3tR ~ "if BQT t I ~ ~ "if QR ~ ('J\'R") fm! 1TI! t I ~ ~ QCP ~ m1 ¥ Ft f5ffi 3Wf 'J\'R" - tff1P W{ ~ "d)"V{T TJ®\ t I ZTfu ~ irID "frTr fcp res ~ 3TImv ~ W t m :re ~ en) :mam CPt '3?r ~ ~ rW I ~
~$~~lWtt ~1fRT~ I .
5. 3lfQ"a3'r :wR ~ ~ 3R1l1 ~ ~ "Tf[? :ffl{ -mra1 tR t!t 3ffiffi:r ~ t I 31'R -tffip If fm! 1TI! ~ aful! I