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RADIO NETWORK
OPTIMIZATION
WORKSHOP
08 May 2012
www.huawei.com

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

CONTENTS
1. Network Optimization Overview

2. Worse Performing Cell Analysis and Approach


3. Radio Network Optimization Guidelines
4. Alarms Monitoring Guidelines

5. Introduction to Ericsson Radio Network Optimization


Tools
6. Bogor Cluster Trial Report

7. Short Quiz on Basic GSM Overview

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NETWORK OPTIMIZATION
OVERVIEW
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NETWORK OPTIMIZATION
OVERVIEW
?

WHAT IS NETWORK OPTIMIZATION

Improving the Overall Performance of the Network from a Subscriber


and Operator point of view at the least possible cost.
Maximize and Maintain the Network Quality and Performance.
Optimization using ARTS:
A Analysis

R Recommendations

T Troubleshooting

S Summarize Network Improvements

Key Performance Indicator (KPI) and Customers Satisfaction are the


main factors in assessing the Network Optimization Achievement.

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NETWORK OPTIMIZATION
OVERVIEW
Young Network Case

In a young network the primary target is normally the


Coverage.
In this phase usually there is a massive use of Drive Test
Measurement.

Check the Signal Strength and Intended Coverage


Benchmarking Performance of the competitors

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NETWORK OPTIMIZATION
OVERVIEW
Mature Network Case

In a mature network, the primary targets are Key Performance Indicators (KPI)

Call Minutes Per Drop


Call Set-Up Success Rate
TCH/SDCCH Drop Call Rate
Handover Success Rate
TCH/SDCCH Blocking rate

Drive Test Measurements are still important used to verify

Benchmarking Drive Test Activity


During the Initial Tuning of New Sites On-Air
VIP and Customer Complaints
Coverage Issues and Best Server Analysis
Major Frequency Retune
Feature Trials

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NETWORK OPTIMIZATION
OVERVIEW
Hierarchy of Performance Indicators A/R/Q KPIs

Accessibility ( Call Set-up Success Rate, Random Access Failure Rate, Paging Success
Rate, SDCCH Congestion, SDCCH DCR, TCH Congestion )

Coverage

Retainability ( TCH DCR, HOSR, CMPD)

Mobility ( HOSR, ISHO)


Quality ( RXQUAL, SQI )

Capacity

License
Fulfilment

Radio
Capacity

%Population
%Area

Traffic 2% G.O.S
Traffic for 5% of cells
@ 2% G.O.S
Cell Capacity
Utilisation

Service Area

% Rural Land
% Urban Indoor
% Population
% Urban Outdoor

Quality

Service
Accessibility

Call set-up
success rate

Efficiency

Service
Retainability

Call Completion

%Assignment
success rate
%Im. assign.
success rate
%SDCCH
drop rate

%Drop call
rate
Erlang-minutes
per Drop

HO success
rate

Service
Availability

%Timeslot
%BTS
%BSC
%MSC

%Intra BSC
%inter BSC
%Inter MSC
%Total

Overall
E/MHz/sqkm
Urban
E/MHz/sqkm

Network
Utilisation

Radio
Utilisation
Cell Capacity
Utilisation
Traffic load
Distribution
BSC Utilisation
Transmission
Utilisation

Paging

Link Utilisation
A-interface

% Paging success
rate

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Radio Spectrum
Efficiency

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Functionality

Organisation
Efficiency

Technical
Department
Planning
O&M
Transmission
Implementation

Business
Administration
Marketing/
Sales

Basic services
Supplementary
services
Extra services

Customer
Satisfaction

Churn
Rate
Customer
Complaints

WORST PERFORMING CELL


ANALYSIS AND APPROACH
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WORST PERFORMING CELL


ANALYSIS

Worse Cell List (WCL) is the most important step in


identifying the most problematic cell in the network.
Important data needed when analyzing the Worse Cell
List.

ABSOLUTE VALUE (I.E. TNDROP,CNDROP)


TRAFFIC PROFILE
RATE (I.E. DCR, SDCR)
AVAILABILITY
SITE LOCATION

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WORSE PERFORMING CELL


ANALYSIS

Ranking Process for TCH Drop Call Rate

Number of Dropped TCH Connection (TNDROP)

Total TCH Traffic


Subscriber Perceived TCH Drop
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WORSE PERFORMING CELL


ANALYSIS

Identifying the Root Causes and Reasons

BAD COVERAGE CONDITION (i.e. Edge of the Network


Sites, In-building issue)
BAD QUALITY (i.e. Co-channel Interference, External
Interference, Overshooting Cells)

ANTENNA SYSTEM FAILURES

HARDWARE ALARMS (i.e. Faulty TRX)

TRANSMISSION FAILURES (i.e. DIP Errors, Power Outages)

NETWORK DOWNTIME ACTIVITIES

CONGESTION

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RADIO NETWORK
OPTIMIZATION GUIDELINES
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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES
RNO Process and Guidelines are essentials in dealing
with the Performance and Quality of the Network.

There is no strict process for optimization because the


activity is driven by the Network Evolution.

The most important thing in RF Optimization is how


Engineers are able to come up with the utmost and best
solutions to the existing network problems.

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

Network is under permanent change detect problems


and symptoms early!

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES DCR

NOTE: MONITOR ALL


CHANGES MADE INCLUDING
HW RECTIFICATION TO
VERIFY IF PERFORMANCE
IMPROVED.

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES DCR

BAL607A is an example of Transmission Link Failure with


High DCR Due to Sudden Drops increases.

TCH Availability was also degraded due to link failures.

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES DCR

MCT202A is an example of Drop Call on Low SS and


Coverage Issue.
Drop Due to Low SS averages 87% while MRR Data shows
that it reaches 14-15km.
Subscriber notice on Mount Arayat.

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES SDDR

NOTE: MONITOR ALL


CHANGES MADE INCLUDING
HW RECTIFICATION TO
VERIFY IF PERFORMANCE
IMPROVED.

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES SDDR

ARA602B is a good example of


SDCCH DCR due to Quality.

DCR also Improves as the


Drop Due to Uplink Quality
was minimized

After the BCCH retune


from 774 to 803. SDCR Improves!

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES CSSR

NOTE: MONITOR ALL


CHANGES MADE INCLUDING
HW RECTIFICATION TO
VERIFY IF PERFORMANCE
IMPROVED.

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RADIO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION


GUIDELINES HOSR

NOTE: MONITOR ALL


CHANGES MADE INCLUDING
HW RECTIFICATION TO
VERIFY IF PERFORMANCE
IMPROVED.

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ALARMS MONITORING
GUIDELINES
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ALARMS MONITORING
GUIDELINES

Daily Alarms Monitoring is the PRO-Active way of


knowing your network situation.

Alarms Fault Code should be take into consideration


when troubleshooting alarms.

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ALARMS MONITORING
GUIDELINES

NOTE:
IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT
ANY ALARM RELATED ISSUES
SHOULD BE VERIFIED FIRST
IF IT IS KPI DEGRADING

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ALARMS MONITORING
GUIDELINES

Engineers should
know which Alarms are
KPI Affecting.

Correlate this alarms


with KPI Statistics.

??

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ALARMS MONITORING
GUIDELINES

RF PERFORMANCE ALARMS
This is a new type of Alarms to
monitor the TRX Performance of a
Cell.

BTS INT UNAFFECTED


This type of Alarms needs further
analysis by running MML
Commands to know the Fault
Codes.

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ALARMS MONITORING
GUIDELINES

IDENTIFYING FAULT CODE


FC 2A 33/57 Means RX Diversity
Lost and RX Path Imbalance

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ALARMS MONITORING
GUIDELINES

N-UAS - This is the Number of Unavailable


Seconds at Local End
SES - This is the Number of Severely Error
Seconds at Local End
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From a Network Performance point of view,


the link quality between BSC and BTS give a
direct impact mostly on Drop Call Rate ,
when the Link Faults are intermittent and on
Voice Quality (because of Cell Availability)
when there is a long duration of Link Faults.

INTRODUCTION TO ERICSSON
RNO TOOLS
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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS MRR


MEASUREMENT RESULT RECORDING (MRR)

MRR is an Operation and Support System (OSS) Tool.


MRR stores and records the measurement reports on both
Uplink and Downlink.

The

Statistics is collected and stored for each mobile in


active mode during the recording.

MRR

is very useful in identifying the Cell Coverage and


Overshooting Cells by using the TA measurement.

Received

Signal Level Measurement both on Uplink and


Downlink is useful for Handover Analysis.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS MRR


MEASUREMENT RESULT RECORDING (MRR)

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS MRR


MEASUREMENT RESULT RECORDING (MRR)

STM710B TA Measurement shows that it is still getting


Traffic >3.5Km.
This is an example of Overshooting Coverage.
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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS MRR


MEASUREMENT RESULT RECORDING (MRR)

BUS202C TA Measurement shows that it is still getting


Traffic on >5km up to 16km
This is an example of Overshooting Coverage
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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS MRR


MEASUREMENT RESULT RECORDING (MRR)

HAG702C is an example of Coverage Issue. Because TA


measurements reports shows data at 12-14Km. Based on
the map we noticed that there are
villages/houses/subscribers in this area.
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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS NCS


NEIGHBOR CELL SUPPORT (NCS)

NCS is an Operation and Support System (OSS) Tool.


NCS is a great tool for optimization because it measures and
recorded not only the Defined Neighbor Cells but also the
Undefined Neighbors.

NCS Version for R07 now includes Handover Statistics.


Distance between Serving and Target Cells are included in

the recording results only if Coordinates were updated on


the OSS.

Take Note that during the NCS Recording, OSS Engineer can
not implement new neighbor relation.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS NCS


NEIGHBOR CELL SUPPORT (NCS)
The Relative SS is
recorded if the signal
strength
for
a
neighboring cell is
higher than or equal to
the signal strength for
the serving cell plus
the value given in this
field.
Relative SS: -3dB

The
Absolute
SS
occurrence
is
recorded if the signal
strength
for
a
neighboring cell is
higher than or equal to
the value given in this
field.
Absolute SS: -85 dBm

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HO Statistics

ERICSSON RNO TOOLS NCS


NEIGHBOR CELL SUPPORT (NCS)

The total number of measurement reports which


include this frequency number (representing the
BCCH/BSIC) in the active BA-List
. When
considering
to
add
a
neighbour,
make
sure
that the
Check List : # of Reports >10,000 , Average SS
decision is based on enough traffic (about 10.000
and Distance
reports are sufficient).
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NCS Reports will give a better view on the cells that
were NOT Defined as Neighbors.

ERICSSON RNO TOOLS NCS


NEIGHBOR CELL SUPPORT (NCS)

Missing Neighbor Relation to STM608A is spotted


at BOC604A (BCCH=808 BSIC=50).
BOC604A is an Overshooting Cells. Down Tilting
Activity Needed.
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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS FAS


FAS AND RADIO INTERFERENCE RECORDING (RIR)

Frequency Allocation Support (FAS) records the


Uplink Measurement which is the RIR.

RIR measures the Uplink Interference Level.


RIR measurements can be manually recorded on the
BSC. Just in case OSS is not available.

Take Note that FAS and NCS Recording can not be


scheduled simultaneously.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS FAS


FAS AND RADIO INTERFERENCE RECORDING (RIR)

Based on RIR Results, The Uplink


Channel is Interfered by as high
as -87 dBm on Channel 664.
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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CHA


COMMAND HANDLING APPLICATIONS (CHA)

Command Handling Applications (CHA) is an OSS Tool.

This a powerful tool used by OSS and RNO Engineers.

Check Site Status

Troubleshoot and Rectify Alarms


Implement Parameter Changes. CNA is preferred

On most cases, RNO Team only has Read-Only version


on their remote terminals.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CHA


COMMAND HANDLING APPLICATIONS (CHA)

Using the MML command, CHA will be able to Identify


the Site Status (Working and Down)
Zero 0 data means site or cell is down during the
time when we run the health check.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CHA


COMMAND HANDLING APPLICATIONS (CHA)

CHA is very useful in Identifying the Alarms.

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CHA will be able to know how high the ICMBAND of a


cell.
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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CNAI


CELLULAR NETWORK ADMINISTRATION INERFACE (CNAI)

CNA Interface is the Preferred Tool by Ericsson for


Network Parameter Modifications.

CNA will reduce the risk of Data Inconsistencies.


CNA can generate Consistency Check.
CNA can implement Global Parameter Changes by
using the CNA Export and Import Data (i.e. Major
Frequency Retunes)

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CNAI


CELLULAR NETWORK ADMINISTRATION INERFACE (CNAI)

The CNA Interface is a facility for exchanged of cellular data between an


external system and CNA. The data is exchanged by means of data files,
here called Transfer Files.
CNA data is exported from the Valid Area in CNA to a transfer file stored
in the OMC file system.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CNAI


CELLULAR NETWORK ADMINISTRATION INERFACE (CNAI)

Import data is read from a transfer file in the OMC file system and stored
in a CNA Planned Area.
CNAI Transfer File is an ASCII-based text file.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CNAI


CELLULAR NETWORK ADMINISTRATION INERFACE (CNAI)

Below is a sample of CNA Import File Format.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS BO


BUSINESS OBJECTS TOOL (BO)

BO Tool is used worldwide by Ericsson.


BO

is a tool used for Statistics Analysis and


Network KPI Performance.

All

Counters and Formulas are integrated in BO


Tool.

Operators

normally create their own formula and


with the BO Tool this can done

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS BO


BUSINESS OBJECTS TOOL (BO)

Report Manager

Insert and Delete Columns/Rows


Add and Delete Tables
Create Charts
Insert/Duplicate/Delete Reports
Filter, Sort and Rank Data
Define Variables and Formulas
Perform calculations

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS MCOM


MCOM TOOL

MCOM Tool were develop by Ericsson and are used


worldwide.
MCOM is a tool used for RF Planning and Optimization in
Analyzing Network Problems.
MCOM has 3 important database.

Site Database
Carrier Database
Neighbor Database

MCOM uses the up to date network data for Frequency and


Neighbor list. This can be done by uploading the CDD MML
Printout Files.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS MCOM


MCOM TOOL

Used for Neighbor


Cell Analysis

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS MCOM


MCOM TOOL

Great for checking


co-channel
interference

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CDD


TOOL
CELL DESIGN DATA (CDD) TOOL

CDD Tool were develop by internal Ericsson Engineer.

The 2 Important Outputs of CDD Tool are:


Creation of CDD Dump files

Consistency Checking / Inconsistency Reports

Note that Data Inconsistencies Output Report should be


implemented ASAP to reduce the risk of network
performance degradation.

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ERICSSON RNO TOOLS CDD


TOOL
CELL DESIGN DATA (CDD) TOOL

This is an example of Implementing


Additional Neighbor Relation by
using only Winfiol Tool.
It is clearly shown that MF List for Ncells
BLS603B and GUI606B were not included

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BOGOR CLUSTER TRIAL


REPORT
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Bogor Cluster Trial Report

Bogor Cluster had


total of 84 Sites /
204 cells / 1632
TRX in 2G.
Optimization
activities were
carried out for 6
weeks.
4 RAN KPIs were
monitored
Perceived Drop Call
Rate, Perceived
Congestion,
SDCCH Drop Call
Rate and SDCCH
Success Rate.

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Bogor Cluster Trial Report KPI


KPI PERFORMANCE RESULTS

KPI PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS


Below are the following issues tackled and was resolved:

LAPD Paging Overload Alarm caused by IRB Board Faulty.


Transmission Failures with DIP Error caused by Transmission Link Problem and Power
Outages.
Drop Call and Quality Issues caused by Overshooting Cells.
SDSR Issues on site 2413931_CKBKSST with Zero TCH Traffic caused by Stolen Feeder
problem.
Availability issues caused by site cascading (51390 and PC454).
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Bogor Cluster Trial Report KPI

Below are the activity highlights:


1.
2.
3.
4.

Feb 11-13, 2012: Degradation was caused by the increasing in number of DIP Errors Issues
Feb 27-29, 2012: Due to Re-homing Activities from BBGR4 to BBGR2.
March 3, 2012: Improvement was noticed after rectification of the IRB Board. DIP Errors was
resolved around 90%. Faulty IRB Board was replaced in BBGR2.
Downtime increased while 6 cells fluctuated in Peak hour. These are the cells (661, 14081,
MC5134, PC455, PC454 and 51370)

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Bogor Cluster Trial Report KPI

Below are the activity highlights:


1.
2.
3.
4.

5.

Feb 11-13, 2012: Degradation was caused by the increasing in number of DIP Errors Issues
and availability.
Feb 19-20, 2012: Degraded due to availability/downtime issues affecting 26 cells.
Feb 27-29, 2012: Due to Re-homing Activities from BBGR4 to BBGR2.
March 3, 2012: Improvement was noticed after rectification of the IRB Board. DIP Errors was
resolved around 90%. Faulty IRB Board was replaced in BBGR2. Aside from this, SDCCH
Re-configuration movement to CHGR-0 was also implemented.
Due to Fiber cut (Telco-Incident) from 21stMar 19:34PM to 00:00AM

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Bogor Cluster Trial Report KPI

Below are the activity highlights:


1.

Feb 11-13, 2012: Degradation was caused by the increasing in number of DIP Errors Issues
and availability.
2. Feb 27-29, 2012: Due to Re-homing Activities from BBGR4 to BBGR2.
3. SDCCH blocking also increased due to Signaling Fluctuation in Peak hour.
4. March 5, 2012: Improvement was noticed after rectification of the IRB Board. DIP Errors was
resolved around 90%. Faulty IRB Board was replaced in BBGR2. Aside from this, SDCCH
Re-configuration movement to CHGR-0 was also implemented and new feeder Cable
installed on site 2413931.
5. Due to Fiber cut (Telco-Incident) from 21stMar 19:34PM to 00:00AM
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Huawei Confidential
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Bogor Cluster Trial Report KPI

Below are the activity highlights:


1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

Feb 11-13, 2012: Degradation was caused by the increasing in number of DIP Errors Issues
Feb 19-20, 2012: Degraded due to availability/downtime issues affecting 26 cells.
Feb 28, 2012: affected by the 11 cells downtime problem, also lead to increase in SDCCH
blocking.
March 1, 2012: Improvement was noticed after rectification of the IRB Board. DIP Errors was
resolved around 90%. Faulty IRB Board was replaced in BBGR2.
March 16-19, 2012: TCH Blocking increased due to 3 cells -> 681, 7561, and JK24583. All
these cells have low Availability around 50%.

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Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (1)
LAPD Paging Overload alarms on sites under BBGR2
CONCERN

FINDINGS

CLOCK Reference State in BBGR2 is on BLOCK state


This Block State is suspected to be caused by the Faulty IRB Board

ACTION

The IRB Board was replaced with a new one


The CLM Control Value was also adjusted

RESULT

The Clock Reference State is back to normal and the RALT Slip on
BBGR2 improved

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Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (1)
The RALT Slips were
cleared after the IRB
Board was replaced .

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Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (2)
Intermittent Transmission and DIP Errors
CONCERN

FINDINGS

Based on one week data, 26 sites were identified to be


experiencing severe Frame Slip Errors

ACTION

Troubleshooting and rectification were made for 23 out of 26 sites.


3 Sites left due to Backup Battery Replacement

RESULT

KPI Performance for the TCH Drop Rate and SDCCH Drop Rate
improved as well

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Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (2)
Error seconds per day
No

RBLT

BSC

Sitename

RBLT92

BBGR4

0757L1_SANJAYA2 0

1206

1498

6197

2163

1206

1720

RBLT20

BBGR2

0013L2_CLDBGR3

1177

1489

6386

2107

1207

1656

RBLT191 BBGR2

0728L1_PADASBG2 2

51

1257

1548

6742

2152

1278

1627

RBLT221 BBGR2

1166L2_WESTBGR3 2

1208

1483

6646

2073

1195

1563

RBLT92

BBGR2

2433911L1_BKBG2

1181

1415

6452

2011

1159

1548

RBLT126 BBGR2

0012L2_MTGBGR3

1002

1334

6524

1971

1206

1505

RBLT114 BBGR2

PC456_NOVOTLBGR 985 1501

1301

1855

3777

6565

2249

322

RBLT45

BBGR2

A443_CIMAHPARSK 879 706

253

478

312

926

261

295

RBLT39

BBGR2

A445_KATULAMPA

10
11

2/23/2012 2/24/2012 2/25/2012 2/26/2012 2/27/2012 2/28/2012 2/29/2012

30

28

554

691

52

475

110

142

RBLT207 BBGR2

A445L1_KATULMPA 32

30

549

659

29

454

102

132

RBLT111 BBGR4

0749L1_BKSRTNL2

162 0

44

162

153

397

48

114

12

RBLT68

BBGR4

0752L1_SKAHATI2

159 0

26

159

147

378

38

110

13

RBLT187 BBGR4

0758L1_NGGWER2

171 0

34

115

149

371

43

110

14

RBLT155 BBGR4

0778L2_SRSENTL3

151 0

18

168

144

384

55

108

15

RBLT114 BBGR4

2412254L1_PDEN2

39

169

158

378

62

107

16

RBLT95

BBGR4

2412254_PMRADEN

32

126

165

367

43

104

17

RBLT157 BBGR4

2412468_KMKOLOT

167 1

34

143

139

385

48

103

18

RBLT247 BBGR2

0066L1_KEMNGRY2 65

813

402

381

474

1172

102

19

RBLT69

BBGR4

2412257_CBINONG

163 0

22

156

145

383

41

102

20

RBLT100 BBGR4

0707L1_PKSCBNG2

168 0

22

159

154

388

46

101

21

RBLT132 BBGR4

PC458_PLZJAMBU2

210

100

22

RBLT120 BBGR2

MC135_BOGORSLK

241 0

123

450

251

55

299

93

23

RBLT235 BBGR2

PC457_PLZ_INDAH

117 55

13

130

244

198

165

91

24

RBLT38

PC775_ITCCIBING

18

21

38

25

RBLT112 BBGR2

PC454_BGRPLAZA

146 16

45

87

87

55

94

33

26

RBLT24

0732_CILODNGDPK

95

70

65

148

25

BBGR4
BBGR4

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

96

15
54

Huawei Confidential

Page 66

Daily Number
of errored
seconds (ES)
at local end.

Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (3)
Overshooting Cells causing Drop Calls
CONCERN

36 Cells were recommended for Down-tilting Activities


FINDINGS

ACTION

Down Tilting activities was implemented on Feb 22-24, 2012


22 cells were Improved and 14 cells were Maintained

RESULT

Drop Call due to Quality and Signal Strength were reduced


after the activity

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 67

Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (3)
Examples of KPI
improvement due to
Down-tilting activities

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 68

Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (4)
CONCERN

FINDINGS

ACTION

Low SDCCH Success Rate (SDSR) was noticed on Site


2413931_CKBKSST
No TCH and SDCCH Traffic with the site and only the
BCCH is working due to Stolen Feeder
FOP immediately requested a new feeder on Mar 12, 2012
New Feeder installed on Mar 15, 2012

The Traffic and SDSR Performance was normalized


RESULT

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 69

Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (4)
SDSR improved
after new feeder
cable was
installed.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 70

Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (5)
CONCERN

High TCH Blocking and low TCH availability for Cell 51390
(MC139)

FINDINGS

Identified site cascading issues between MC139 and PC454


PC454 was experiencing intermittent transmission problems

PC454 was de-cascaded with MC139 on Mar 9, 2012


ACTION

RESULT

Cell 51390 (MC139) TCH Blocking was minimized upon decascading of site MC139 to PC454

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 71

Bogor Cluster Trial Report Root


Cause Analysis (5)
TCH Blocking was
minimized upon decascading of site
MC139 to PC454.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 72

GOODLUCK ENGINEERS !
SHORT QUIZ ON GSM
OVERVIEW
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Thank you
www.huawei.com

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